white (cw32974) HW6 - Magnetism fabi (54328) This print-out should have 27 questions.

ns. Multiple-choice questions may continue on the next column or page nd all choices before answering. 001 10.0 points

An electron is in a uniform magnetic eld B that is directed into the plane of the page, as shown. B e B

atom, carrying a charge of 3.2 1019 C moves at 5.8 107 m/s at a right angle to a magnetic eld. If the particle experiences a force of 4.7 1014 N due to the magnetic eld, what is the magnitude of the magnetic eld? The charge on a proton is 3.2 1019 C. Answer in units of T 004 10.0 points The gure represents two long, straight, parallel wires extending in a direction perpendicular to the page. The current in the right wire runs into the page and the current in the left runs out of the page. a b c

When the electron is moving in the plane of the page in the direction indicated by the arrow, the force on the electron is directed 1. into the page.

What is the direction of the magnetic eld created by these wires at location a, b and c? (b is midway between the wires.) 1. up, down, up

2. toward the left 2. up, zero, down 3. toward the right 3. up, up, down 4. toward the bottom of the page. 4. down, down, up 5. out of the page. 5. down, up, down 6. toward the top of the page. 6. down, zero, up 002 10.0 points An electron in a vacuum is rst accelerated by a voltage of 31200 V and then enters a region in which there is a uniform magnetic eld of 0.607 T at right angles to the direction of the electrons motion. The mass of the electron is 9.11 1031 kg and its charge is 1.60218 1019 C. What is the magnitude of the force on the electron due to the magnetic eld? Answer in units of N 003 10.0 points An alpha particle (the nucleus of a helium 005 10.0 points A wire carrying a current 40 A has a length 0.1 m between the pole faces of a magnet at an angle 60 (see the gure). The magnetic eld is approximately uniform at 0.5 T. We ignore the eld beyond the pole pieces.

white (cw32974) HW6 - Magnetism fabi (54328) I 010 (part 2 of 3) 10.0 points What is its kinetic energy? Answer in units of J

011 (part 3 of 3) 10.0 points What potential dierence in MV would be required to give it this kinetic energy? Answer in units of MV 012 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points A particle of mass 1.1952 1025 kg and charge of 4.81019 C is accelerated from rest in the plane of the page through a potential dierence of 437 V between two parallel plates as shown. The particle is injected through a hole in the right-hand plate into a region of space containing a uniform magnetic eld of magnitude 0.0802 T. The particle curves in a semicircular path and strikes a detector. q m hole E Region of Magnetic Field B

What is the force on the wire? Answer in units of N 006 10.0 points The two wires of length 2 m are 3 mm apart and carry a current of 10 A dc. Calculate the force between these wires. Answer in units of N 007 10.0 points A thin 2.39 m long copper rod in a uniform magnetic eld has a mass of 57.9 g. When the rod carries a current of 0.269 A directed perpendicular to the magnetic eld, it oats in the magnetic eld. The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s2 . What is the eld strength of the magnetic eld? Answer in units of T 008 10.0 points A small rectangular coil composed of 76 turns of wire has an area of 16 cm2 and carries a current of 1.3 A. When the plane of the coil makes an angle of 43 with a uniform magnetic eld, the torque on the coil is 0.16 N m. What is the magnitude of the magnetic eld? Answer in units of T 009 (part 1 of 3) 10.0 points An alpha particle has a mass of 5.7 1027 kg and bears a double elementary positive charge. Such a particle is observed to move through a 4.3 T magnetic eld along a circular path of radius 0.18 m. The charge on a proton is 1.602181019 C. What speed does it have? Answer in units of m/s

Which way does the magnetic eld point? 1. toward the lower left corner of the page 2. toward the lower right corner of the page 3. to the left 4. toward the upper left corner of the page 5. to the right 6. into the page 7. toward the bottom of the page 8. toward the upper right corner of the page 9. toward the top of the page

white (cw32974) HW6 - Magnetism fabi (54328) beam will be 10. out of the page 1. deected downward. 013 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points What is the magnitude of the force exerted on the charged particle as it enters the region of the magnetic eld B ? Answer in units of N 014 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points Consider the passage of a horizontal electron beam through a velocity selector, where the electric eld E points downward and the magnetic eld B points into the paper. 2. deected out of the paper.

3. deected downward and out of the paper. 4. deected upward and into the paper. 5. deected upward and out of the paper. 6. deected downward and into the paper. 7. undeected. 8. deected upward.

B v E

9. deected into the paper. Based on the Lorentz force law, what is the critical speed vc (the speed at which the horizontal electron beam is not deected)? 1. vc = B 2 E B E2 1 3. vc = BE E 4. vc = B E 5. vc = 2 B 2. vc = 6. vc = B E B2 7. vc = E B 8. vc = E 9. vc = B E 2 10. vc = E2 B 3. None of these 4. South 5. East 018 10.0 points Can an electron at rest in a magnetic eld be set into motion by the magnetic eld? What if it were at rest in an electric eld? 1. no; yes 016 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points An electron in an electron beam experiences a downward force of 1.5 1014 N while traveling in a magnetic eld of 8.9 102 T west. The charge on a proton is 1.601019 . a) What is the magnitude of the velocity? Answer in units of m/s 017 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points b) What is its direction? 1. West 2. North

015 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points If the speed of the electrons is greater than the critical speed, the trajectory of the electron

white (cw32974) HW6 - Magnetism fabi (54328) 2. None of these 3. It depends on the intensity of the elds, which is not provided in the problem. 4. yes; no 5. no for both 6. yes for both 019 10.0 points A charged particle is projected with its initial velocity parallel to a uniform magnetic eld. What is the resulting path? 1. circular arc. 2. spiral. 3. parabolic arc. 4. straight line parallel to the eld. 5. straight line perpendicular to the eld. 020 10.0 points A friend tells you that a refrigerator door, beneath its layer of white painted plastic, is made of aluminum. How could you check to see if this is true (without any scraping)? 1. Apply a small magnet to the door. If it sticks, your friend is wrong because aluminum is not magnetic. If it doesnt stick, your friend might be right, (but not necessarily). 2. Burn the refrigerator door and then analyze the remains with chemical reagents to nd if aluminum is present. 3. Apply a small magnet to the door. If it sticks, your friend might be right because aluminum is magnetic. If it doesnt stick, your friend might be wrong. 4. It cannot be checked without scraping the painted plastic.

021 10.0 points The direction of the magnetic eld in a certain region of space is determined by ring a test charge into the region with its velocity in various directions in dierent trials. The eld direction is 1. the direction of the velocity when the magnetic force is a maximum. 2. None of these 3. the direction of the magnetic force. 4. one of the direction of the velocity when the magnetic eld is zero. 5. perpendicular to the velocity when the magnetic force is zero. 022 10.0 points A positively charged particle passes through a laboratory traveling in an easterly direction. There are both electric and magnetic eld in the room and their eects on the charged particle cancel. If the electric eld points upward, what must be the direction of the magnetic eld? 1. upward 2. north 3. south 4. downward 5. east 6. west 023 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points A uniform 1.3 T magnetic eld points north. If an electron moves vertically downward (toward the ground) with a speed of 4.8 107 m/s through this eld. The charge on a proton is 1.601019 . a) What is the magnitude of the force acting

white (cw32974) HW6 - Magnetism fabi (54328) on it? Answer in units of N 024 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points b) What is the direction of the force? 1. South 2. None of these 3. East 4. West 5. North 025 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points In a nuclear research laboratory, a proton moves in a particle accelerator through a magnetic eld of intensity 0.187 T at a speed of 4.25 107 m/s. The charge of a proton is 1.60218 1019 C. If the proton is moving perpendicular to the eld, what force acts on it? Answer in units of N 026 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points If the proton of mass 1.67262 1027 kg continues to move in a direction that is consistently perpendicular to the eld, what is the radius of curvature of its path?. Answer in units of m 027 10.0 points A circular coil consisting of a single loop of wire has a radius of 26.1 cm and carries a current of 34.5 A. It is placed in an external magnetic eld of 0.457 T. Find the magnitude of the torque on the wire when the plane of the coil makes an angle of 53.1 with the direction of the eld. Answer in units of N m