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Chapter I

Introduction

In many institutions and organization, attendance is a very important factor for various purposes and its one of the important criteria organization employees must follow. The previous approach which is manually taking and writing the attendance records was a very inconvenient task. After having these issues in mind we proposed an automated daily time record system which automates the whole process of taking attendance and maintaining it. Some commonly used biometric techniques are used for objective identification voice and verification are like iris

recognition,

identification,

facial

recognition,

fingerprint identification, DNA recognition, hand geometry recognition, signature recognition, and gait recognition. They are basically used for objective identification and verification. various areas Biometrics like techniques are widely forensic used in

building

security,

science,

ATM, criminal identification and passport control. In our

2 proposed automated daily time record for system we use the

fingerprint

recognition

technique

obtaining

attendance. Fingerprint verification is very convenient and reliable way to verify the persons identity. It is

believed that no two people have identical fingerprint in this world, so is the most fingerprint reliable way verification to verify and the

identification

authenticity or identity of a person wherever the security is a problematic question. The reasons arethe uniqueness for popularity of fingerprint technique of person behavior and uniqueness that from each one of and

personal every

characteristics,which is unique,

indicates different

fingerprint

other.

Universality, which means every person hold the individual characteristics of fingerprint and permanence, which means that fingerprint are permanent, are impossible to change or forget, and can never be stolen. In the present scenario, the various uses of fingerprint verification are widespread like authentication to logon machine but still majority for law enforcement applications. It is expected that the use of fingerprint dependent recognition of some will increase, however like it is

still

factors

involved

small

3 fingerprint capturing devices, fast computing hardware, and awareness of ease in using these methods for security.

Fingerprints have been used for identification dating back to antiquity, but recent technological developments have led to ubiquitous, automatic fingerprint recognition

systems. Despite the long history of using fingerprints, some key concerns still remain about the accuracy of

identification, the usability of fingerprint systems, and acceptance by the users. This paper covers the topics on fingerprint verification, fingerprint authentication and

our proposed system. It also provides recommendations for people systems. considering adopting fingerprint recognition

Objectives of the Project General Objectives The objective of this project is to design and develop a user-friendly automated daily time record system.

4 Specifically, this project aimed the following:

To ensure that the proposed system will provide more efficiency than the manual system.

To develop an automated DTR system to be used in the Commission on Elections for better management of

employees and the staff members. Allow employees to log-in and out with the aid of biometric scanner so that employees cannot cheat in their time.

Scope and Limitations of the Project


This study is limited only in developing an automated daily time record system for the Commission on

Elections REGION 6 in Iloilo City. The system can

record

the time log of the employees arrival and departure from work system using is the also Digital capable Persona of Biometric Scanner. the results of The the

printing

employees time information storedin the database but there

5 is no guarantee that the system will compensate for dirty or stained fingers. The system could be used by two types of users, an administrator and the employees. The administrator can

access and manage the DTR system but they cannot edit the time that is already registered in the data base. The

employees can only log in and out.

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