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Figure 2. Roller
Figure 4. The dried water hyacinth inside the reseable plastic bag
10cm
1cm
2cm
(a)
(b)
Figure 8. (a) Valid test sample and (b) Invalid test sample
FMC
8.0
7.5
7.0
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
1
11
13
15
Mean
Mean0.95 Conf. Interval
Run
Figure 9. Mean plot of final moisture contents of water hyacinth samples by run
MOISTURE RATIO
0.125
0.120
0.115
0.110
0.105
0.100
0.095
0.090
1
11
13
15
Mean
Mean0.95 Conf. Interval
Run
0.32
0.30
0.28
0.26
0.24
0.22
0.20
1
11
13
15
Mean
Mean0.95 Conf. Interval
Run
Tensile strength, N
0.013
0.012
0.011
0.010
0.009
0.008
0.007
0.006
1
11
13
15
Mean
Mean0.95 Conf. Interval
Run
MR
0.115
0.110
0.105
0.100
0.095
0.090
1
11
13
15
Mean
Mean0.95 Conf. Interval
RUN
8.5
8.0
7.5
7.0
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
1
11
13
15
Mean
Mean0.95 Conf. Interval
run
8.5
8.0
7.5
7.0
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
1
11
13
15
run
Mean
Mean0.95 Conf. Interval
Browning Index
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
1
11
13
15
Mean
Mean0.95 Conf. Interval
Run
8.5
8
7.5
7
6.5
6
5.5
Figure 17. Surface plot for Final moisture content vs. airflow rate and drying air temperature
0.13
0.125
0.12
0.115
0.11
0.105
Figure 18. Surface plot for Moisture ratio vs. airflow rate and drying air temperature
0.32
0.3
0.28
0.26
0.24
0.22
0.2
Figure 19. Surface plot for drying rate vs. airflow rate and drying air temperature
0.015
0.014
0.013
0.012
0.011
0.01
0.009
Figure 20. Surface plot for tensile strength vs. airflow rate and drying air temperature
80
70
60
50
40
Figure 21. Surface plot for browning index vs. airflow rate and drying air temperature
1.
1.
.5
0.
.08000
.36000
.32235
.30529
.28824
.5
0.
.18000
.01600
.01427
1.
.01136
.5
.00844
0.
.00500
90.000
0.
66.683
.5
53.157
1.
Desirability
39.630
30.000
Tensile
strength, N
1.
.09619
.11429
.13240
.15000
.13860
.12944
.12028
.21635
.26913
.32191
4.0000
Browning Index
5.9733
.68894
70.
90.
.041
.044
.053
4. 5.
8.
MOISTURE
RATIO
.5
7.3586
0.
8.7440
FMC
Desirability
5.2868
7.1239
8.9610
No. of passes
.00702
.01040
.01378
Airflow rate
43.388
60.660
77.932
Temp
10.500
MR
S = 0.00700203
r = 0.99977477
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0
0.0
55.0
110.0
165.0
220.0
275.0
330.0
time (min)
MR
S = 0.00625029
r = 0.99984199
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0
0.0
49.5
99.0
148.5
198.0
247.5
time (min)
297.0
MR
S = 0.00641993
r = 0.99981133
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0
0.0
55.0
110.0
165.0
220.0
275.0
330.0
time (min)
MR
S = 0.00623052
r = 0.99982200
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0
0.0
55.0
110.0
165.0
220.0
275.0
time (min)
330.0
MR
S = 0.00996773
r = 0.99959658
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0.0
49.5
99.0
148.5
198.0
247.5
297.0
time (min)
MR
S = 0.00087454
r = 0.99999616
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0.0
66.0
132.0
198.0
264.0
330.0
time (min)
396.0
MR
S = 0.00753282
r = 0.99973918
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0
0.0
55.0
110.0
165.0
220.0
275.0
330.0
time (min)
MR
S = 0.00235607
r = 0.99996917
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0
0.0
71.5
143.0
214.5
286.0
357.5
time (min)
429.0
MR
S = 0.00639047
r = 0.99983521
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0
0.0
49.5
99.0
148.5
198.0
247.5
297.0
time (min)
MR
S = 0.00680783
r = 0.99978782
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0
0.0
55.0
110.0
165.0
220.0
275.0
time (min)
330.0
MR
S = 0.00686616
r = 0.99978409
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0
0.0
55.0
110.0
165.0
220.0
275.0
330.0
time (min)
MR
S = 0.01358103
r = 0.99887169
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0
0.0
71.5
143.0
214.5
286.0
357.5
time (min)
429.0
MR
S = 0.00726257
r = 0.99975903
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0
0.0
55.0
110.0
165.0
220.0
275.0
330.0
time (min)
MR
S = 0.00224589
r = 0.99997208
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0
0.0
71.5
143.0
214.5
286.0
357.5
time (min)
429.0
MR
S = 0.00865136
r = 0.99954211
1 .1
0 .9
0 .7
0 .5
0 .3
0 .1
0 .0
0
0.0
71.5
143.0
214.5
286.0
357.5
time (min)
429.0