Sei sulla pagina 1di 5

Secondary Source Citations: Bracken, Paul Bracken. "Author Warns 'Second Nuclear Age' Is Here.

" The Second Nuclear Age (2012): n. pag. Print. This article is a secondary source from a WBUR article written by Paul Bracken. The article focuses on key turning points in the Cuban Missile Crisis and applies Bracken's opinion of helpful tactics that Kennedy used in 1962 during the Cuban Missile Crisis and connects them to similar conflicts today such as the issues in South Asia, Pakistan, India, and the Middle East. Brune, Lester H. The Missile Crisis of October 1962. Claremont: Regina Books, 1985. Print. This is a secondary source book from the Brandeis University Library, UL written by Lester Brune. Throughout the book, Brune summarizes in complete depth the most significant events and conversations that took place between Khrushchev and Kennedy in order to peacefully resolve the Cuban Missile Crisis. Clinton, Susan Maloney. The Cuban Missile Crisis. Chicago: Childrens Press, 1993. Print. This is a secondary source from the Weston Public Library through which Maloney gives a detailed summary of the Cuban Missile Crisis and significant events that led up to it. Clouds Over Cuba. John F. Kennedy Library, 2012. Web. 22 Jan. 2013. <http://cloudsovercuba.com/>. Clouds Over Cuba is an interactive website which contains countless primary photos, documents, videos, quotes and expert analysis from the Cuban Missile Crisis. Clouds Over Cuba fully summarizes the events leading up to, during, after, and what could have been from the intense missile crisis of 1962. Coleman, David G. The fourteenth day :JFK and the aftermath of the Cuban Missile Crisis. New York, NY: W.W. Norton & Co., 2012. Print. This is a secondary source book from The Boston Library Consortium and the Colorado State Library website writ-

ten by David Coleman. In this book, Coleman recognizes October 28th, 1962 which is known to be the day that marked the end of the Cuban Missile Crisis and the agreement accepted between Kennedy and Khrushchev. It also commemorates all of the wise decision making of President John F. Kennedy and is advisors over the fourteen day span of crisis in American history. Cowley, Robert. What If? Eminent Historians Imagine What Might Have Been. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1999. Print. Stern includes a quote from Cowley's book, "What If? Eminent Historians Imagine What Might Have Been" in his Epilogue. Dobbs, Michael. One Minute to Midnight: Kennedy, Khrushchev, and Castro on the Brink of Nuclear War. New York: Alfred Knopf, 2008. Print. This book is a secondary source from Harvard Kennedy School, a very helpful resource on the Cuban Missile Crisis. "One Minute to Midnight: Kennedy, Khrushchev, and Castro on the Brink of Nuclear War" gives an hour-by-hour record of each of the days during the Cuban Missile Crisis with incredible accuracy and detail. Fleming, Fergus Fleming. The Cuban Missile Crisis : to the brink of World War III. Chicago: Heinemann Library, 2001. Print. This book is a secondary source written by Fergus Fleming and was found at the Weston Public Library. Multiple quotes from Fleming's book, "The Cuban Missile Crisis : to the brink of World War III" are used in the website to support the thesis and ideas contributing to it. Gelb, Leslie H. "'The lie that screwed up 50 years of U.S. foreign policy.'" Foreign Policy 196 (2012): n. pag. Print. This journal article written by Leslie Gelb is a secondary source. Gelb's article is a helpful contribution to the Legacy of the Cuban Missile Crisis because it informs the reader of how the Citizens of America's interpretation of Kennedy's role in

the aversion of the Cuban Missile Crisis impacted events to come and continues to impact modern day conflicts. Graham, Allison. "'The Cuban missile crisis at 50: lessons for U.S. foreign policy today.'" Foreign Affairs (2012): n. pag. Print. This journal article, written by Graham Allison, is a secondary source as well as a main contributor in supporting the thesis of the website. Graham's article provided a fantastic way to think about all parts of Kennedy's agreement with Khrushchev in order to resolve the Crisis which is used in the Conclusion page of the Website, a quote from Kennedy and his decision between an air strike and a naval blockade which can be seen in the Possible Outcomes page, and a quote on the Cuban Missile Crisis being a "pivotal moment" in in the cold war as well as the history of foreign policy. Johnston, Douglas, ed. Foreign policy into the 21st century: the U.S. leadership challenge. Washington, D.C.: The Center for Strategic and International Studies., 1996. Print. This book, written by Douglas Johnston, is a secondary source which was used to inform the reader of the foreign policy during the Cuban Missile Crisis, its effects on it, and how it has changed since the end of the crisis. Kaplan, Fred. "What the Cuban Missile Crisis Should Teach Us." Slate Magazine 2012: n. pag. Print. This magazine article is a secondary source from Slate Magazine by Fred Kaplan. Through this article, Kaplan reviews two of the major misunderstanding of the Cuban Missile Crisis and how they influence U.S. foreign policy as we know it today. Kaplan also gives advice on what lessons should be taken away from the Cuban Missile Crisis. It was extremely helpful in developing the Thesis of the website.

May, Ernest R. "John F Kennedy and the Cuban Missile Crisis." BBC History (2011): n. pag. Print. Earnest May's "John F Kennedy and the Cuban Missile Crisis" is a secondary source from the British Broadcasting Corporation. In his article, May reviews and discusses Kennedy's actions during the Cuban Missile Crisis. The actions discussed include Kennedy's decision to implant a Quarantine instead of an Air Strike, his secret tape recordings and group of advisors known as the EX-COMM, Issues over Berlin, and the Resolution of the Crisis. Medland, William J. The Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 : Needless or Necessary. New York: Praeger, 1988. Print. This book is a secondary source written by William J. Medland. In this book, Medland surveys the value of the Cuban Missile Crisis and Kennedy's decision making skills from multiple perspectives as well as reviews other possible approaches to the crisis and where they might have landed the United States. "Russians." Perf. Sting. By Sting. The Dream of the Blue Turtles. A&M, 1985. Digital file. This song, written by Sting, reflects on the threat of nuclear war between the West and the Soviet Union under dictatorship of Nikita Khrushchev during the Cold War. Through John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev's leadership and humanity, nuclear war was averted during the Cuban Missile Crisis. Sherwin, Martin J. Review of Sheldon M. Stern, Averting 'The Final Failure": John F. Kennedy and the Secret Cuban Missile Crisis Meetings, History Book Club. N.p.: n.p., 2003. Print. Sheldon includes a quote from Martin J. Sherwin's review of an earlier book. Stein, Conrad R. Cuban Missile Crisis in the Shadow of Nuclear War. NJ: Berkeley Heights, 2009. Print. "Cuban Missile Crisis in the Shadow of Nuclear War" is a sec-

ondary source on the Cuban Missile Crisis written by Conrad R. Stein. In his book, Stein gives an in-depth summary on each day during the Cuban Missile Crisis. This was useful when writing the 13 Days page on the website. Stern, Sheldon M. The Cuban Missile Crisis in American Memory. Stanford: n.p., 2012. Print. This book, written by Sheldon M. Stern is a secondary source and is based on the recently declassified recordings that President Kennedy secretly taped during the Cuban Missile Crisis. Contrary to common belief, Stern notes that Kennedy secretly agreed to remove the Jupiter Missiles from Turkey, even though nearly all of his advisors were against doing so. This book provides direct quotes from the recordings that documents the specific arguments and discussions that took place. It also shows President Kennedy's leadership during this crucial period in World History. Thirteen days. Dir. Roger Donaldson. New Line Cinema, 2000. Film. This movie directed by Roger Donaldson and published in 2000 was based off of the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962. To The Brink. National Archives, n.d. Web. 6 Jan. 2013. <http://foundationnationalarchives.org/cmc/microsite/#/intro>. The website "To the Brink" was created by the JFK Library and contains a great deal of information on the Cuban Missile Crisis including many primary source images, documents, videos, and quotes.

Potrebbero piacerti anche