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Aim: To expose the students to various types of over voltage transients in power system and its effect on power system, generation of over voltages in laboratory and testing of power apparatus and system.
Objectives: To understand the various types of over voltages in power system and protection methods To model and analyse power systems under abnormal (fault) conditions. Generation of over voltages in laboratories. Measurement of over voltages. Nature of Breakdown mechanism in solid, liquid and gaseous dielectrics discussion on commercial insulants. Testing of power apparatus and insulation coordination .
SYLLABUS 1. OVER VOLTAGES IN ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEMS Causes of over voltages and its effect on power system Lightning, switching surges and temporary over voltages - protection against over voltages. ELECTRICAL BREAKDOWN IN GASES, SOLIDS AND LIQUIDS Gaseous breakdown in uniform and non-uniform fields corona discharges Vacuum breakdown - conduction and breakdown in pure and commercial liquids breakdown mechanisms in solid and composite dielectrics. GENERATION OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS Generation of High DC, AC, impulse voltages and currents. Tripping and control of impulse generators. MEASUREMENT OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS Measurement of High voltages and High currents digital techniques in high Voltage measurement. HIGH VOLTAGE TESTING & INSULATION COORDINATION High voltage testing of electrical power apparatus power frequency, impulse voltage DC testing International and Indian standards Insulation Coordination. 6
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Text Book(s): 1. M.S. Naidu and V. Kamaraju, High Voltage Engineering, Tata McGraw Hill, 2rd Edition, 2004. Reference Book(s): 1. E. Kuffel and W.S. Zaengl, High Voltage Engineering Fundamentals, Pergamon press, Oxford, London, 1986. 2. E. Kuffel and M. Abdullah, High Voltage Engineering, Pergamon press, Oxford,
LESSON PLAN Sl. No. Topic Date Period Unit OVER VOLTAGES IN 1 I ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEMS Causes of over voltages 2 3 I 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 I I I I I I I I I II 14 II 15 II 16 II 17 18 19 II II II I and its effect on power system Causes of over voltages and its effect on power system Lightning, Lightning, Lightning, Switching surges Switching surges Temporary over voltages Protection against over voltages Protection against over voltages Revision ELECTRICAL BREAKDOWN IN GASES, SOLIDS AND LIQUIDS Gaseous breakdown in uniform and non-uniform fields Gaseous breakdown in uniform and non-uniform fields Gaseous breakdown in uniform and non-uniform fields Corona discharges Vacuum breakdown Vacuum breakdown T1 226-227 T1 226 T/R Book No. Page(s)
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Topic Date Period Unit Conduction and breakdown in pure and commercial liquids Conduction and breakdown in pure and commercial liquids Conduction and breakdown in pure and commercial liquids UNIT TEST I Breakdown mechanisms in solid and composite dielectrics Breakdown mechanisms in solid and composite dielectrics Breakdown mechanisms in solid and composite dielectrics Breakdown mechanisms in solid and composite dielectrics Revision GENERATION OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS Generation of High D.C voltage Generation of High D.C voltage Generation of High D.C voltage Generation of High A.C voltage Generation of High A.C voltage Generation of High impulse voltage
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Topic Date Period Unit Generation of High III impulse voltage Generation of High D.C,A.C and impulse current Generation of High D.C,A.C and impulse current Tripping and control of impulse generators. Tripping and control of impulse generators. Revision MEASUREMENT OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS Measurement of High D.C voltages Measurement of High D.C voltages Measurement of High A.C voltages Measurement of High A.C voltages Measurement of High A.C voltages UNIT TEST II Measurement of impulse voltage Measurement of impulse voltage Measurement of impulse voltage Measurement of High D.C and A.C currents Measurement of impulse currents Measurement of impulse currents Digital techniques in high voltage measurement. Revision
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Sl. No. 54
Topic Date Period Unit HIGH VOLTAGE TESTING & INSULATION COORDINATION High voltage testing of electrical apparatus power frequency, impulse voltage and DC testing of insulators and bushing power frequency, impulse voltage and DC testing of isolators and circuit breakers power frequency, impulse voltage and DC testing of cables power frequency, impulse voltage and DC testing of transformers power frequency, impulse voltage and DC testing of surge diverters International and Indian standards Insulation Coordination. Revision Revision
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MODEL EXAM
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