1 SRI VENKATESWARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING EC2204- SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS UNIT II Part-A 1.

Find the Laplace Transform of the following signal: (i) x(t) = e-t sin(4t) u(t) (ii) x(t) = (2 2et + 0.5 sin(4t))u(t) (iii) x(t) = ( e2t + 2e-2t t2) u(t) (iv) x(t) = e-5t u(t-1) (v) x(t) = (-e3t u(t)).(t u(t)) (vi) x(t) = e-2tu(t) e2tu(-t) (vii) x(t) = d2 (e-3 (t-2) u(t-2)) dt2 State and prove the differentiation property of Fourier transform. Write the analysis and Synthesis equation of DTFT. 4. State and prove the time convolution and time differentiation properties of Fourier transform. Find the Fourier transform of x(t)=te-3tu(t) Obtain the Fourier transform of a rectangular pulse. Obtain the Fourier transform of a triangular pulse. Evaluate the energy of the Fourier transform: X(j)= j 0< < 1 = - j -1< < 0 9. Compare the Laplace transform and Fourier transform. What is the relationship between them? Define ROC. What is pole zero plot. Define Bilateral and unilateral laplace transform Write the properties of ROC. Write any two properties of Laplace Transform. Prove that (i) e-at u (t) = 1/(s + a) Re(s) > -a (ii) e-at u(-t) = 1/(s+a) Re(s) < -a Find the Laplace Transform of (t-2)3 t>2 0 t<2 Write the Laplace Transform pair equation. What is the condition for causality and stability of the continuous time LTI system? Write down the initial and final value theorem of Laplace transform. x(t) = Part-B 1. A continuous-time periodic signal x(t) is real valued and has a fundamental period T=8. The non-zero Fourier series conditions for x(t) are a1 = a-1 = 2 ; a3 = a*-3 = 4j ;Express x(t). 2. Determine the Fourier series coefficient ak for the following periodic signal. a. x(t) = cos ot +5cos2 ot +6 cos5 ot +7sin ot b. x(t) = 4sin2 ot +6sin3 ot +3 cos2 ot +1

2 c. x(t) = 1 + cos(3 ot + (/2)) + 3cos(4 ot + (/4)) + 5cos5 ot 3. A discrete time periodic signal x[n] is real valued and has a fundamental period N=5. The non-zero Fourier series coefficient for x[n] are a0 = 1; a2 = a*-2 = ej
/4

; a4 = a*-4 = ej

/3

Express x[n].

4. Determine the Fourier series coefficient for the following periodic signal. a. x[n] = 1 + sin (2/N)n + 3cos (2/N)n + cos ((4/N)n + (/2)) b. x[n] = 1 + cos (on + ) + cos (3on + (/4)) + cos (4on + (/2)) 5. Determine the trigonometric Fourier series for the periodic signal x(t) as shown below :

6. Find the cosine representation of Fourier Series for the signal as shown below:

7. Find the exponential series of the following signal:

8. Find the exponential Fourier series and plot the magnitude and phase spectra of the following triangular waveform.

9. Derive the relationship between trigonometric and exponential Fourier series. 10. Find the Fourier series for the periodic signal given below: Also plot the magnitude and phase spectra.

11. Determine the Fourier series representation for x(t)= 2sin(2t -3)+sin(6 t) 12. Find the Fourier transform of the following and sketch the magnitude and phase spectrum of x(t)= e2t u(t). 13. Find the Fourier transform of sgn(t). 14. Determine the Fourier transform of square wave as shown below :

15. Find the inverse Fourier transform of X(j)=e-2 16. Find the Fourier transform of x(t) = te-|t|. Use duality property and determine the Fourier transform of 2t . (1+t2)2 17. Determine the initial and final values of a signal x(t) whose unilateral Laplace transform is X(s) = (7s+10) s(s+2) 18. Find the Inverse Laplace transform for (i) X(s) = (s2 + 2s 2) Re(s)>3 s(s+2)(s-3) (ii) X(s) = (3s+7) if (a) Re(s)>3 (s2-2s-3) (b) Re(s)<-1 (c) 1<Re(s)<3 (iii) X(s) = (s-2) Re(s)<-1 3 s(s+1) (iv) X(s) = (2s+1) Re(s)>-2 (s+2)