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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY KAKINADA III Year B. Tech. Electrical and Electronics Engineering II Sem.

. ELECTRICAL MACHINE DESIGN Objective: Principle of operation of various electrical machines is covered in detail in the previous courses of electrical machines. The objective of this course is to make student understand and appreciate the design aspects of various electrical machines (transformer,dc machine, induction motor and synchronous machine) used in the power system. UNIT I : Introduction to Electrical Machine design: Design concepts, factors, Material selection, Manufacturing techniques, Review of basic principles, Heating and cooling techniques Unit II Armature Windings (DC & AC) Single layer winding, two layer windings, lap and wave windings, concept of pole pitch, emf generation full pitch coil, fractional pitch coil and concentrated winding. Unit III Constructional details output equation Choice of specific electric and magnetic loadings Seperation of D and L for rotating machines. Estimation of number of conductors / turns coils armature Slots Conductor dimension 0 Slot dimension, Choice of number of poles Length of air gap Design of field system, Interpoles, Commutator and Brushes. Unit IV : Transformer I Construction Comparision of Core and Shell type, Single and Three phase transformer comparision. Core and Yoke Design cross section, contruction, cooling of transformers, Number of tubes Unit V : Transformers II Transformer windings, Coil design, output equation determination of number of turns and length of mean turn of winding, Resustance, Leakage reactance no load current calculation, losses and efficiency. UNIT VI Inductions Motors I : Principles of operation, choice of specific electric and magnetic loadings, Stator design (Frames), output equation, choice of conductor rating, stator winding, stator slots. UNIT VII Induction Motors II Squirrel cage rotor design air gap length, rotor slots and rotor bars. Design of wound rotor rotor slots, windings, short circuit (blocked rotor currents) UNIT VIII Synchronous Machines:

Constructional features short circuit ratio output equation specific loadings main dimensions Stator design design of Salient pole field coil, TEXT BOOKS: 1. Electrical machine design Sawhney, Dhanpath Rao REFERENCE BOOKS: 1. Performance and Design of DC machines, Clayton & Hancock, ELBS 2. Performance and Design of AC machines, M.G. Say, Pitman, ELBS

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