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BY SANTOSH BAGWE
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Broadly Labour laws can be appropriated as under: 1) Labour laws related to welfare measures 2) Labour laws related to payroll 3) Labour laws related to administration 4) Labour laws related to social measures 5) Labour laws related to fire-fighting role of Personnel and HR Manager
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Particulars The Employees Provident Fund & Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 The Employees State Insurance Act, 1948 The Maternity Benefit Act, 1961 The Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 The Workmens Compensation Act, 1923
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Particulars The Equal Remuneration Act, 1976 The Minimum Wages Act, 1948 The Payment of Bonus Act, 1965 The Payment of Wages Act, 1936
Particulars
Particulars
The Contract Labour (Regulation & Abolition) Act, 1970 The Employment Exchanges (Compulsory Notification of Vacancies) Act, 1959
Particulars
Notes: Company has to register every year 1) In a year labour should not work above 240 workig days 2) Every 80 days employer should break labour service need to update every 80 days with the contractor 3) Contractor should pay minimum wages to the labour Documents require: 1) License with the contractor & registration of the company 2) Contractor PF no., ESIC no., Offices of Labour Laws in Mumbai: 1) Mumbai Labour office is at Tardeo AC Market 2) Thane Makhmali Talav 3) New Mumbai Khanda Colony - Panvel
Submission of Returns:
Form No. Form 9 Form 2 Form 5 Form 10 Form 12 Form 3A Form 6A Form 5A Form 19 Form 13 Form 31 Settlement:
Particulars Details of employees on the 1st day of coverage Nomination Form Addition of members Deletion of members Detail of payments made A memberwise ledger cards posted monthly Abstract of Form 3A for the year Return of ownership Withdrawal of PF in case of retirement/resignation Transfer of PF Loan (minimum service 5yrs)
Due Date Within 1 month of coverage Immediately on joining the fund 15th of the Following month 15th of the Following month 21st of the Following month 31st May Each Year 31st May Each Year Once in the beginning
1) Settlement before completion of 10yrs Form 19 (PF withdrawal) Form 10c (Pension withdrawal) 2) Settlement after completion of 10yrs Form 19 & 10D 3) Death of the Employee Form 20 & 10D
Working Notes: PF contribution by Employer & Employee is 12% on the Basic & DA 6,500/- is a standard amount to calculate pension Salary (Basic + DA) Less than 6,500/6,500/More than 6,500/Employee - 12% PF A/c 12% 12% 12% Employer - 12% Provident Fund Pension 3.67% 8.33% 3.67% 8.33% (Salary x 12%) 8.33 % of 6,500 (8.33% of 6,500) Amt in Rupees Employer - 12% Provident Fund Pension 92 208 128 292 359 541 1,859 541
1. Employee Contribution PF = 2,500 x 12% = 300 Employer Contribution PF = 2,500 x 3.67% = 92 Pension = 2,500 x 8.33% = 208 3. Employee Contribution PF = 7,500 x 12% = 900 Employer Contribution PF = (7,500 x 12%) = 900 541 = 359 Pension = 6,500 x 8.33% = 541
4) Half yearly return 6A 5) Company should inform within 48 hours to the Factory Inspector and ESIC inspector if any fatal accident (which can be result into death) If the person fail to inform it is being created as a death or murder against a Company
Form D
Ex. If the salary (Bonus + DA) = 5,000 5000/26 (working days) x 15 (days service) x nos of year service completed
1) Authorised persons have to fix the wage period which should not be more than 1 month. 2) Time Limit for payment of wages Particulars Time limit Less than 1000 persons More than 1000 persons Termination of employee Before expiry of 7th working day of wage period Before expiry of 10th working day of wage period Before expiry of 2nd working day of termination
3) Wages must be paid in current coin and currency note or cheque or crediting in Bank account (provided for cheque and credit subject to written authorization) 4) Obligation for imposing fine: a) Previous approval of authority of State Govt. b) Notice to be exhibited in premises c) Opportunity of showing cause against fine to employee d) Total fine should not exceed 3 % of wages payable e) Age of employee must be more than 15 years f) Fine cant be recovered in installment and after the expiry of 60 days on which it was imposed. g) Fine recovered must be applied for purposes beneficial to the persons employed in the factory.
Method of calculating wages: Continuous period of employment preceding the accident Not less than 12 months Less than 1 month Wages 1/12th of the payment in last 12 months a) Average monthly amount during 12 month earned by a workman on same work by same employer or b) if there was no workman, then by a workman on same work in same locality Total wages earned immediately preceding the accident/no of day * 30
Reports and Returns: 1) Commissioner may ask statement in the prescribed form within 30 days of notice about the opinion of employer whether he is or not liable to deposit compensation. 2) Employer is liable to report about fatal accidents and serious bodily injuries within 7 days of death or serious bodily injury. 3) SG may direct any employer to send a return specifying the number of injuries in respect of which compensation has been paid by employer during the previous year.