Present

Design Frameworks AKA Design Processes AKA Design Sequences AKA Design Procedures AKA Design Macros AKA Design Spaces AKA Design Spirals

Permaculture Design Processes By Hannah Thorogood

Design Tools AKA Design Methods

Permaculture Design Tools By Hannah Thorogood

Survey

A Assess/Analyse D Design/Decisions I
Implement

M Maintain/Manage E T
Evaluate Tweak

From Hedvig Murrays website http://hedvigmurray.co.uk/

O B R E

Observe Boundaries Resources Evaluate

D Design/Decisions I ImplementaAon M Maintain/Manage E T

(r)Evaluate Tweak

Anonymous, from http://clipartist.info

C E A P

Collectsiteinforma/on

Evaluatethisinforma/on Applypermaculture Principlestothisinforma/on &togenerateadesign Planascheduleof implementa/on, Maintenance&tweaking

PatrickWhiteeld

From Earth Care Manual

Australian Design Process? IIEPCIORR from Aranya Permaculture Design

Ross Mars Design Process

FromTheBasicsofPermacultureDesign(1996)

Information Phase

Analysis Phase

Design Phase

Management Phase

Observing & Collecting Data

Reflecting, Examining & Collating data. Recognizing patterns

Determining Strategies

Implementing, Monitoring & managing

Action Learning Cycle

Past
Permaculture Elder

OLD MEN

ACTION LEARNING CYCLE

David A Kolb (b.1939)

Peter Honey and Alan Mumfords Reworking of Kolbs Learning Cycle

Peter Honey (b.1940)

Japanese P-D-C-A cycle, 1951

W. Edwards Deming (1900 - 1993 )

Deming Wheel (1951)

Statistical method from the viewpoint of quality control (1939)

Dr Walter A. Shewhart (1891-1967)

Francis Bacon (1561-1626)

Novum Organum Scientiarum (1620)

ChrisArgyris (b.1923)

Donald Schn (1930-1997)

The Reflective Practitioner: How professionals think in Action (1984)

OBREDIMET

From Industrial Engineering?

Russell Mackenzie Currie (1902 - 1967)

Work Study (1960)

S-R-E-D-I-M
Select Record Examine Develop Install Maintain

1970s uses SREDIM in production engineering context. 1980s teaching permaculture, recognizing lack of design frameworks adapts SREDIM as BREDIM B Boundaries and resources R Recording of the site E Examination and analysis of data D Design strategies chosen I Implementation Strategy M Maintenance requirement of proposed system
Andy Langford (b.1949)

Development of BREDIM To OBREDIM Addition of O for Observation

FromWelshpermaculturegroupearly1990s?

To OBREDIMET Addition of ET for Evaluation and Tweaking

Fromwithinpermaculturecommunitylate1990s?

SADIMET
From Landscape Architecture?

The modernist Survey-Analysis-Design procedure, as used in the 1970s From CityasLandscape:APostPostmodernViewofDesignandPlanning (1995) by Tom Turner

Patrick Geddes (1854 1922)

SURVEYASSESSPLAN
Surveybeforeplan Diagnos/cSurvey Conserva/veSurgery

Geddes - Valley Section

Andy Langford Design Cycle Manual (Gaia University International)

Future
BillMollison&DavidHolmgren

DesignWeb DevelopedbyLooby McNamara

www.spiralsofabundance.com www.designedvisions.com

JamesChapmansDesigningTree DesignProcess

ThreePhases: 1GroundWork(Roots) 2Evalua/onandTheElements (Trunk) 3TheDesignTools(Branches), Principles(Leaves)andIdeas(Blossom)

E-G-A-D-I-M-E Design Process by Deano Martin

h`p://deanom.wordpress.com/diploma/testone/projecttwo/

GoalsAr/cula/on

SiteAnalysis&Assessment

DesignConceptDevelopment

Design

David Jacke

Implementa/on David Jacke with Eric Toensmeir Edible Forest Gardens; Volume Two: Design & Practice (2005)

Maintenance

Designprocessdevelopedby EthanRolandandcolleaguesat AppleseedPermaculture.

h`p:// appleseedpermaculture.com/ services/design/

GaSADIM GaSADIE GSADIM

Addition of Goals Articulation To SADIM Design Process

PermacultureDesign ProcessWheel ByCharlesA.Laurel (InspiredbyDave Jacke,JonYoung,and MarkMorey)

h`p://www.transi/onputney.net/ resources/apermaculturedesign processwheel/

8 Shields Model via Jon Young http://8shields.com/

Ken Wilbers AQAL Model used within Integrative Ecosocial Design At Gaia University http://www.gaiauniversity.org/

http://biomimicry.net

Wider Design Thinking

AdoublediamonddiagramwasdevelopedthroughinhouseresearchattheDesignCouncil in2005asasimplegraphicalwayofdescribingthedesignprocess. h`p://www.designcouncil.org.uk/designprocess

Tom Markus and Tom Mavers map of the architectural design process (1969/70)

RIBAs outline Plan of Work Original (1960s) and 2013 revision

Engineering Design Process (NASA)

RESOURCES
Books Hugh Dubberly How do you Design: A Compendium of Models Hanks, Belliston Edwards Design Yourself J. Christopher Jones Design Methods Bryan Lawson How Designers Think; The Design Process Demystified Websites Design Council - www.designcouncil.org.uk/designprocess IDEO - http://www.ideo.com/work/toolkit-for-educators J. Christopher Jones - http://www.softopia.demon.co.uk/ Metadesigners Open Network - http://metadesigners.org

WilltherebepermaculturedesigninthenewDesignMuseum? WhyNot?

James Piers Taylor @LondonPrmcultr

http://permaculturediploma.blogspot.co.uk/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/naturewise http://www.youtube.com/LondonPermaculture http://www.slideshare.net/yourmindfire

Thanks to Aranya, Graham Bell, Jon Boshier, Mark Fisher and Andy Langford for providing information.