Some Imp Oneliner From Volumes(Mk Or Aa) Issue Most Commonly Found In- Stomach And Meckel's Diverticulum

(AIIMS MAY 07/Q2) 2) 3) Maximum Content Of Tryglyceride Is Found In- Chylomycrons 4) Maximum Content Of Exogenous Tryglyceride Is Found In- Chylomicrons 5) Maximum Content Of Endogenous Tryglyceride Is Found In- VLDL 6) Maximum Content Of Cholesterol Is Found In- LDL -AA/AIIMS MAY07/Q34 Accesory Spleen Most Commonly Found In- Spleenic Hilum And Vascul7) Most Common Life Threatening Complication Of Measles- Pneumonia 8) Most Common Complications Of Measles- Diarrhoea, Pneumonia & Other Rtis, Otitis Media. 9) Least Common Complication Of Measles-SSPE 10) Most Common Cause Of Ocular MORBIDITY In India- Cataract(MK/AI06/Q111) 11) Most Common Cause Of BLINDNESS In INDIA- Cataract (Park 21st/ P372)-AA/AIIMS MAY 07/Q42) Impotence Most Commonly Caused By- Beta Blockers And Thiazide Diuretics (AI13) Most Common Hepatitis Virus Causing Fulminant Disease- HDV 14) Most Common Hepatitis Virus Causing Fulminant Disease In Pregnancy- HEV 15) No Chronic Disease In- HAV & HEV 16) Onco17) Most Common Cause Of Traveller's Diarrhoea- ETEC 18) Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome- EHEC, Shigella Dysentriae Type I, Campylobacter Jejuni, Streptococcus Pneumoniae, HIV 19) Persistent Diarrhoea- Enteroaggregated E. Coligenic- HCV &H 2) BVI 3) 20) Malakoplakia Most Commonly Caused By- E. Coli (AIIMS/MAY 07/Q84)(- 21) Most Common Agent Of Native Valve Infective Endocarditis - Staph Aureus 22) Most Common Agent Of Infective Endocarditis In Intravenous Drug Abusers- Staph Aureus 23) Most Common Agent Of Prosthetic Valve Infective Endocarditis- Staph Epidermidism24) Most Common Type Of Hereditary Hemochromatosis- Type I (-HFE Gene On Chromosome 6, Type I & II Are Autosomal Recessive, Type III & IV Are Autosomal Dominant, Increased %Transferrin Saturation Is The Earliest Phenotypic Marker And Is The Best Screening Test4) Most Common Indication For ERCP- Choledocholithiasis 25) Most Common Complication Following 53) Most Common Cause Of Meningitis In Infants Of <2months Age- Group B Strptococci(In USA)

54) 2-12 Months- N. Meningitidis 55) >1yr- N.Meningitidis 56) Most Common Cause Of Neonatal Sepsis In India- Klebsiella (Source-NNPD) References:Nelson 18th Ed- "The Most Common Cause Of Bacterial Meningitis In Children 2 Mo To 12 Yr Of Age In The United States Is N. Meningitidis. " Harrison 17th Ed-"N. Meningitidis (Chap. 136) Accounts For 25% Of All Cases Of Bacterial Meningitis (0.6 Cases Per 100,000 Persons Per Year) And For Up To 60% Of Cases In Children And Young Adults Between The Ages Of 2 And 20."ERCP- Acute Pancreatitis Available) 58) Most Co68. Most Common Site Of Rupture Of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Laterally Into The Left Retroperitoneum . 69. Most Common Congenital Anomaly Associated With Lithum - Eibstein's Anomaly. 70. Most Common Cause Of Down's Syndrome - Maternal Non Disjunction In Meosis-I. 71. Most Common Genital Lesion In AIDS - Herpes Simplex. 72. Most Ionizing/Energetic Radiation-Alpha Rays . 73. Most Characteristic Feature Of Acute Inflammation -Vasodilatation And Increased Vascular Permeability . 74. Most Effective Bactericidal System Within Phagocytes-Reactive Active Metabolite Mediated, 75. Coagulative Necrosis Most Commonly Seen In - Ischaemic Injury Resulting In Hypoxic Cell Death . 76. Most Common Histological Finding Seen In Benign HTN- Hyaline Arteriosclerosis . 77. Most Common Mode Of Transmission Of Pasturella Multicoda- Animal Bites 78. Most Common Organ To Be Injured In Primary Blast - Lung . 79. Most Suitable Method For Presenting Frequency Distribution Of Data Gathered From Continuous Variables - Histogram . 80. Maximum Risk Of Transmission Of HIV Following Exposure - Blood Transfusion(90%) . 81. Commonest Part Of Subclavian Artery For Stenosis - 1st Part . 82. Most Common Complication Of End Colostomy - Parastomal Hernia . 83. Most Common Cause Of Superficial Thrombophlebitis - IV Catheters/Infusion . 84. Most Common Fetal Response To Acute Hypoxia - Bradycardia . 85. Most Sensitive Indicator Of Depletion Of Intravascular Volume In Infant - Heart Rate(^). 86. Most Effective Contraception In Lactating Mothers-Progesterone Only Pill .

87. Most Potential Route For Transmission Of Meningitis From CNS To Inner Ear - Cochlear Aqueduct . 88. Most Common Cause Of Death Following Total Hip Replacement -Thromboembolism (Pulmonary Embolism) . 89. Most Common Muscle Affected By Congenital Absence -Pectoralis Major/Minor . 90. Most Sensitive Investigation For DCIS - Mammography. 91. Most Commom Cause Of Neonatal Sepsis In India- Klebsiella . Most Commom Cause Of Neonatal Sepsis In USA- E.Coli . 92. Most Common Cause Of Seizures In Infant's Of Diabetic Mothers - Hypoglycemia . 93. Most Resistant Organisms For Antiseptics - Prions>Bacterial Spores>Protozoal Cysts. 94. Most Common Occupational Cancer In India/Worldwide - Skin Cancer . Most Common Occupational Disease World Wide - Dermatitis . 95. Most Common Extranodal Site Of Lymphoma- Stomach. Most Common Type Of Gastric Lymphoma- NHL (B Cell) 96. Most Common Cause Of Hypothyroidism In India - Iodine Deficiency .(Women ^) Most Common Cause Of Hypothyroidism Worldwide - Hashimoto's Thyroiditis . 97. Most Common Blood Cell Transfusion Reaction - Febrile Non Hemolytic Reaction . 98. Most Common Histological Type Of Thyroid Ca -Papillary Ca . 99. Most Common Cause Of Short Stature - Constitutional . 100.Right Sided Aortic Arch Is Most Commonly Associated With - Truncus Arteriosus>TOF . 101.Most Common Feature Of Aortitis On Chest X-Ray - Calcification Of Ascending Aorta . 102.Most Common Cause Of Spontaneous Bloody Discharge From A Single Duct - Benign Solitary Intraductal Papilloma . 103.Most Common Cardiac Tumor - Secondaries . Most Common Primary Cardiac Tumor - Myxoma . Most Common Primary Cardiac Tumor In Children - Rhabdomyosarcoma . 104.Most Common Cause Of Myelopthisic Anaemia Is 105.Most Common Site Of Morgagni Hernia(CDH) - Right Side . 106.Most Common Cause Of Nephrotic Range Proteinuria - Membranous Nephropathy>DM . 107.Most Common Gestational Trophoblastic Disease - Hydatiform Mole>Invasive Mole . 108.Most Common Cause Of Post Menopausal Bleeding - Endometrial Ca . Most Common Cause Of Post Menopausal Bleeding In Indian Women - Ca Cervix . 109.Most Common Ovarian Cyst To Undergo Torsion - Benign Cystic Teratoma . 110.Most Common Site For Female Tubal Sterilization - Isthmus . 111.Maximum Cardiac Output During Pregnancy- Immediate Postpartum>Labour . 112.The Risk Of Vertical Transmission Is Highest In - Third Trimester .

113.Best Indicator For Long Term Nutritional Status - Height For Age . 114.Most Common Tumor In Children - Leukaemia (ALL) . 115.Most Common Spinal Injury - Flexion Injury . 116.Most Common Site For CSF Rhinorrhoea -Cribriform Plate And Air Cells Of Ethmoid Sinus. 117.Most Common Sign Of Alcohol Withdrawal - Tremor . Most Common Symptom Of Alcohol Withdrawal - Hangover . 118.Most Common Substance Of Abuse In India/World Wide-Cannabis .Mmon Type Of CNS Infrction Is -Leptomeningitis119.Most Common Side Effect Of Fluoxetine Therapy Gastrointestinal Disturbances . 120.Most Common Side Effect Of Haloperidol- Extrapyramidal Symptoms . 121.Anti Centomere Antibodies Are Most Commonly Associated With-Crest Syndrome . 122.Most Common Cause Of Sub Arachanoid Hemorrhage - Rupture Of Saccular Or Berry Aneurysm In The Anterior Circulation Of Circle Of Willis . 123.Most Common Location Of Htnsive Intracranial Hemorrhage-Putamen(Basal Ganglia) . 124.Most Common Type Of Primary Intracranial/Glial Tumors -Astrocytomas . 125.Most Common Location Of Brain Abscess In Cyanotic HD - Frontal>Parietal . 126.Most Common Malignancy Found In Marjolin's Ulcer - Squamous Cell Ca . 127.Most Important Prognostic Factor In Breast Ca -Tumor Staging . 128.Most Common Cause Of Gastric Outlet Obstruction - Ca Stomach . 129.Most Common Cause Of Acquired Arterio Venous Fistula-Penetrating Trauma . 130.Most Preferred Route For Pitutary Surgery - Trans-Sphenoidal(Nose) . 131.Most Common Cause Of Tubal Block In India - Genital TB . Most Common Cause Of Tubal Block In Developed Countries - Chlamydia . 132.Most Common Etiological Agent For Acute Bronchiolitis - Respiratory Syncitial Virus . 133.Most Important Prognostic Factor In Wilm's Tumor - Histology>Staging . 134.Most Common Cause Of Spontaneous Vitreous Hemorrhage In Adults(Older) Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy. Most Common Cause Of Vitreous Hemorrhage In Younger People - Trauma . 135.Most Common Retro Orbital Mass In Adults - Cavernous Hemangioma . 136.Most Common Secondary Malignancy In Survivors Of Retinoblastoma -Osteosarcoma . 137.Pterygium Of Nail Is Most Commonly/Characteristically Seen In - Lichen Planus . 138.Parakeratosis Is Most Commonly Seen In - Actinic Keratoses . 139.Maximum Radiation Exposure To Patient - Bone Scan>CT Scan > X-Rays .

MRI/USG/Thermography - No Radiation Risk . 140.Most Radiosensitive Tumor- Seminoma > Dysgerminoma . 141.Most Sensitive Imaging Modality To Detect Early Renal TB - IVP . 142.Most Accurate Investigation For Assessing Ventricular Function - Transthoracic Echo Cardiography . 143.Most Important Sign Of Renal Artery Stenosis On Angiogram - Presence Of Collaterals . 144.Vaccine With Maximum Efficacy- Measles>Tetanus Toxoid (>95%) . 145.Most Common Dose Limiting Toxicity Of Chemotherapeutic Agents - Myelosupression With Suppression Of B/T Cell Mediated Immunity . 146.Best Investigation For Amyloidosis - Rectal Biopsy . 147.Most Common Childhood CNS Tumor To Metastasise Outside Brain-Medulloblastoma . 148.Best Test For Intestinal Malabsorption - D-Xylose Test . 149.Best Indicator Of Growth Monitoring In Children - Rate Of Increase In Height & Weight. 150.Best Prognostic Factor For Head Injury - Glassgow Coma Scale . 151.Sister Mary Joseph Nodule Is Most Commonly Seen In - Ca Stomach . 152.Characteristic Radiological Feature Of Fibrous Dysplasia - Ground Glass Appearance . 153.Major Mineral Of The Bone - Hydroxyapatite . 154.Most Sensitive Investigation For Diagnosis Of Asymptomatic Chlamydial Infection Nucleic Acid Amplification. 155.Most Common Sequelae Due To Periventricular Leukomalacia - Spastic Diplegia . 156.Most Important Prognostic Factor In CDH - Pulmonary HTN . 157.Most Sensitive Diagnostic Test For Ectopic Pregnancy - Transvaginal Ultrasound . 158.Most Common Malignant Tumor O159) MC S/E Of Neuroleptics- Sedationf Eyelid - Basal Cell Carcinoma . 159.Most Common Bruised Part Of Body With Less Impact - Face . 160.Most Common Mode Of Lead Poisoning - Inhalation . 161.Best Contraceptive Method For Newly Married Healthy Couple - OC Pills . 162.Most Common Cause Of Acute RVF - Acute Cor Pulmonale . Most Common Cause Of Acute/Chronic Cor Pulmonale - Pulmonary Embolism . 163.Most Common Cause Of Esophagitis - Esophageal Reflux . 164.Most Common Cause Of Death In Crohn's Disease - Malignancy . 165.Most Important Prognostic Factor In RCC - Pathological Staging . 166.Maximum Refractive Index - Centre Of The Lens(1.386-1.406) . 167.Strongest Refractive Power - Cornea . 168.Most Common Cause Of Fracture Of Roof Of Orbit - Brow Trauma . 169.Most Common Complication Of Coeliac Plexus Block - Hypotension .

170.Best Index For Contraceptive Efficacy - Life Table Analysis . 171.Most Common Organisms In Iv Catheter Related Infections - Coagulase -Ve Staphylococci >Staph Aureus >Enterococci>Chlamydia>Pseudomonas Aeuriginosa . 172.Most Sensitive Diagnostic Test For Dengue - Neutralization Test . 173.Most Common Cause Of Mononeuritis Multiplex In India - Hansen's Disease(Leprosy) . 174.Most Common Site Of Curling's Ulcer - Duodenum . 175.Most Common Site Of Peripheral Aneurysm - Popliteal Artery Aneurysm(Males^) . 176.Most Common Cause Of Acute Mesenteric Ischemia - Embolism(Cardiogenic) . Most Common Site - Distal To Origin Of Superior Mesenteric Artery . 177.Most Common Site Of Cholangiocarcinoma - Perihilar Region(Hepatic Duct Bifurcation) . Most Common Presentation - Painless Jaundice . Perihilar Cholangiocarcinomas - Klatskin Tumors . 178.Most Common Cause Of Insertional Tendonitis Of Tendoachilles - Overuse . 179.Best Indicator Of Ovarian Reserve - FSH . 180.Most Common Organism Associated With Reactive Arthritis - Chlamydia . 181.Most Common Primary Lymphoma Of Spleen - Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma . 182.Most Common Inherited Tumor Of Childhood - Retinoblastoma . 183.Most Common Cause Of Seizure In Newborn-Hypoxia Induced Ischaemic Encephalopathy. 184.Most Common Testicular Tumor In Prepubertals - Yolk Sac Tumor . Most Common Testicular Tumor - Seminoma . Most Common Testicular Tumor(>50 Yrs) - Lymphoma . 185.Most Common Cause Of Plant Induced Dermatitis In India - Parthenium . 186.Most Common Cause Of Postop Renal Failure - Decreased Renal Perfusion . 187.Most Common Site Of Primary Impact Injury To Pedestrian In A Motor Vehicle Accident Is - LEGS . 188.Most Common Site Of Sub Ependymal Astrocytoma - Foramen Of Munroe . 189.Most Common Spinal Tumor - Metastases . Most Common Site Of Spinal Tumor - Extradural . Most Common Primary Spinal Tumor - Nerve Sheath Tumor . Most Common Intramedullary Tumor - Ependymoma . Most Common Site Of Primary Spinal Tumor - Intradural Extramedullary . 190.Most Common Gene Defect In Idiopathic Steroid Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome-NPHS 2. 191.Infective Endocarditis Due To Pseudomonas Is Most Commonly Seen With-IV Drug

Abuse Of Pentazocin . 192.Most Common Site Of Histiocytosis - Bone . 193.Most Common Cause Of Renal Artery Stenosis In Children/Young-Takasayu Arteritis(India), Fibromuscular Dysplasia(West) . Most Common Cause Of Renal Artery Stenosis In Older Patients -Atherosclerosis . 194.Most Common Complication After ERCP - Acute Pancreatitis . 195.Most Common Site Of Osteosarcoma - Lower End Of Femur>Upper End Of Tibia>Upper End Of Humerus. 196.Most Common Hormone Deficiency After Intracranial Radiation Therapy-Growth Hormone. 197.Most Common Congenital Anomaly In Infant Of IDDM - Cardiovascular . Most Characteristic Congenital Anomaly In Infant Of IDDM-Caudal Regression Syndrome. 198.Red Degeneration Of Fibroid Is Most Common During 2nd Trimester . 199.Most Reliable Criteria In Gustafson Method Of Age Estimation-Transperency Of Root . 200.Single Most Common Cause Of PUO - Mycobacterium Tuberculosis . 4) 208.Most Common Cause Of Nosocomial Pneumonia - Gram -Ve Organisms. 209.Most Reliable Method Of Identification Of An Individual- Dactylography . 210.Most Common Pattern Of Finger Prints - Loop . 211.Most Common Cancer Affecting Indian Urban Women-Ca Breast>Ca Cervix . Most Common Cancer Affecting Indian Women 212.Most Common Type Of Hiatus Hernia - Sliding/Axial Tpye. Mos Common Complication Of Hiatus Hernia - Esophagitis Due To Reflux. 213.Most Common Site Of Carcinoid Tumor 214.Most Suitable Catheter Material For Long Term Use - Silicone . 215.Most Common Cause Of Secondary Amenorrhoea In India - Endometrial TB. 216.Most Common Malignant Germ Cell Tumor Of Ovary - Dysgerminoma . 217.Most Common Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis In Children - Henoch Schonlein Purpura . 218.Most Common Total Anamalous Pulmonary Venous Connection-Type I(Supracardial) . 219.Most Common Cause Of Renal Cystic Disease In Children - Unilateral Renal Dysplasia . 220.Most Common Cause Of Renal Scarring In Children - Vesico Ureteric Reflux Induced Pyelonephritis . 221.Most Common Presentation Of Wilm's Tumor - Asymptomatic Abd Mass> Abd Pain. 222.Most Common Neoplasm Of Infancy - Neuroblastoma .

Most Frequently Diagnosed Neoplasm Of Infancy - Neuroblastoma . Most Common Intra Abdominal Neoplasm Of Pediatric Age Group - Neuroblastoma . Most Common Neoplasm/Tumor Of Pediatric Age Group - Leukaemias>Brain Tumor> Lymphomas>Neuroblastoma>Wilm's Tumor. 223.Most Common Cause Of Congenital Hydrocephalus - Aqueductal Stenosois. Most Common Type Of Congenital Hydrocephalus - Obstructing/Non Communicating . 224.Most Common And Earliest Manifestation Of Ca Glottis - Hoarseness . 229) Mc Form Of Sporotrichosis- Cutaneous. 230) Mc Systemic Mycosis- Candidiasis 231) Mc Joint Involved In Systemic Mycosis Due To Candidiasis- Knee229.Most Abundant Glycoprotein In Basement Membrane - Laminin . 230.Most Reliable Method Of Blood Alcohol Estimation - Gas Liquid Chromatography . 231.Most Common Site Of Oral Cancer Among Indians - Alveobuccal Complex . (Buccal Mucosa>Anterior Tongue>Lower Alveolus) . Most Common Site Of Oral Cancer Worldwide - Lip 232.Most Common Malignant Tumor Of Adult Males In India -Oropharyngeal Ca. 233.Most Common Site Of Intestinal Obstruction In Gall Stone Ileus -Ileum(Ileocaecal Valve) . 234.Most Common Cause Of Non Gonococcal Urethritis - Chlamydia Trachomatis . 235.Most Common Inherited Blindness Due To Mitochondrial Chromosomal Anomaly Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy . 236.Most Common Cause Of Tricuspid Regurgitation Is 2ndary -Dilatation Of Rt.Ventricle And Tricuspid Annulus . 237.Most Common Presentation Of Neurocysticercosis - Seizures . 238.Most Common Cuase Of Sporadic Viral Encephalitis - HSV I Most Common Cause Of Epidemic Viral Encephalitis- Arbovirus . Most Common Cause Of Viral Meningitis/Encephalitis - Enteroviris . 239.Most Commonly Injured Nerve During Mcburney's Incision - Iliohypogastric . Most Common Hernia Following Mcburney(Grid Iron) Incision -Rt.Inguinal . 240.Most Common Cause Of Obliterative Stricture Of Membranous Urethra -RTA With Fracture Pelvis And Rupture Urethra . Most Common Cause Of Bulbar Urethral Stricture- Gonococcal Infection . Fall Astride Injury Usually Involves Bulbar Urethra. Prolonged Catheterization May Involve Any Part Of Urethra . 241.Most Common Cause Of Abdominal Mass In Neonates- Multicystic Renal Dysplasia . 242.Most Common Primary Intra Ocular Tumor In 5th/6th Decade - Malignant Melanoma .

243.Most Common Cause Of Recurrent Genital Ulcer In Males - Herpes Genitalis . Most Commonly Affected Organ In Amyloidosis - Kidney>Heart . Most Common Cause Of Death In Amyloidosis - CARDIAC . Most Common Form Of Systemic Amyloidosis - AL Amyloidosis . AL Amyloidosis Is MOST Frequently Caused By A Clonal Expansion Of Plasma Cells In The Bone Marrow That Secrete A Monoclonal Immunoglobulin LC That Deposits As Amyloid Fibrils In Tissues . A Is The Most Common Form Of Localized Amyloidosis . Familial Amyloidoses(AF) Is Most Commonly Due To Mutations In Transthyretin,The Transport Protein For Thyroid Hormone And Retinol-Binding Protein . Most Common Mutation Of Transthyretin(Prealbumin) - TTR V30M . Pulmonary Manifestations Are Most Commonly Due To - AL Amyloidosis . Strawberry Tongue - Scarlett Fever(White Followed By Red),Kawasaki's Disease . Strawberry Vagina/Cervix - Trichomoniasis . Strawberry Gingivitis - Pathognomic Of Wegner's Granulomatosis . Strawberry Gallbladder - Diffuse Cholesterolosis . Strawberry Hemangioma/Nevus -Birth Marks . Strawberry Picker's Palsy -Peroneal Nerve Compression . 248.Most Common Cause Of Heart Disease In Children - Congenital HD . 249.Most Common Mode Of Inheritance Of CHD Is - Multi Factorial . 250.Renal Vein Thrombosis Is Most Commonly Associated With-Membranous Glomerulopathy. 251.Most Common Tumor Of Salivary Glands - Pleomorphic Adenoma . 252.Most Common Site Of Peptic Ulcer - 1st Part Of Duodenum . 253.Most Common Site Of GOO/Stenosis In Peptic Ulcer - 1st Part Of Duodenum . 254.Most Common Genetic Cause Of Liver Disease In Children 255.Most Common Cause Of Ambiguous Genetalia In Newborn- Congenital Adrenal Hyper Plasia Due To 21 Hydroxylase Deficiency . 256.Most Common Cause Of Female Pseudo Hermaphroditism - Congenital Adrenal Hyper Plasia Due To 21 Hydroxylase Deficiency . 257.Most Common Genital Prolapse - Cystocoele . 258.Most Common Cause Of Carpel Tunnel Syndrome - Idiopathic . 259.Most Common Nerve Involved In Fracture Of Surgical Neck Of Humerus- Axillary Nerve . 260.Most Common Etiological Agent Of Acute Osteomyelitis - Staph Aureus . Most Common Site Of Acute Osteomyelitis - Metaphysis .

Earliest Sign To Appear On X-Ray - Periosteal New Bone Formation . 261.Most Common Cause Of Acute Otitis Media In Children - Streptococcus Pneumoniae . 262.Most Common Fungal Infection In Febrile Neutropenia - Candida . 263.Most Common Site Of Osteogenic Sarcoma - Lower End Of Femur . 264.Most Common Cause Of Tinea Capitis - Trichophyton Tonsurans . 265.Most Common Cause Of U/L Parotid Swelling In Young Adult-Pleomorphic Adenoma. MC Route Of Lead Poisoning:Inhalationl Mc Type Of Acute Arsenic Poisoning:Gastrointestinal Type(Resembles Cholera) 267.Most Common Form Of Xeroderma Pigmentation Is Due To - Absence Of UV Specific Endonuclease . 268.Pond Fracture Is Most Commonly Seen In - Children(Due To Elasticity Of Skull Bones) . 267.Ring Fracture(Around Foramen Of Magnum) Is Most Commonly-Direct Violence . 268.Most Common Manifestation Of Mumps - Parotitis(Bilateral) .(70-90%) Most Common Manifestation(After Parotitis) In Post Pubertal Males - Orchitis .(30%) Most Common Manifestation(After Parotitis) In Females - Oopheritis (5%) Most Common Manifestation(After Parotitis) In Children - Aseptic Meningitis . 269.Most Common Cause/Form Of Thyoiditis -Hashimoto's Thyroiditis . 270.Most Common Surgical Cause Of Obstructive Jaundice - CBD Stone . 271.Most Common Benign Tumor Of Spleen - Hemangioma . Most Common Tumor/Malignant Tumor Of Spleen - Lymphoma . 272.Most Common Cause Of Rupture Of Tendon - Overuse . 273.Most Common Cause Of Acute Epiglottitis - H.Influenzae . 274.Most Common Cause Of Pseudomembranous Colitis - Clostridium Difficile . 275.Most Common Cause Of Gas Gangrene - Clostridium Perfringens . 76.Most Common Parasite Of CNS In India - Cysticercosis . 277.Commonest Helminthic Infection In AIDS - Strongyloides Stercoralis . 278.Most Common Histological Type Of Lung Ca In India - Squamous Cell Ca . 279.Most Common Renal Lesion In Leprosy - Membranous Glomerulonephritis . 280.Most Common Cause Of Infant Mortality Rate In India - LBW>Prematurity . 281.Most Common Site Of Cardiac Myxoma - Left Atrium . 282.Most Common CNS Manifestation Of Whipple's Disease - Dementia . 283.Pyoderma Gangreosum Is Most Commonly Associated With - Ulcerative Colitis . 284.Colovesical Fistula Most Commonly Arises From - Chron's Disease . 285.Most Common Cause Of Pseudopancreatic Cyst In Children - Traumatic Pancreatitis . 286.Most Common Type Of Intussusception - Ileocolic>Ileo-Ileocolic>Ileoileal>Colocolic> Multiple>Retrograde . 287.Most Common Site Of Deep Vein Thrombosis - Calf Veins .

288.Most Common Cause Of Pulmonary Embolism - Thrombosis Of Leg Veins . Most Common Source Of Emboli - Ileo-Femoral Veins . 289.Most Common Presentation Of Hodgkin's Lymphoma - Painless Enlargement Of Lymph Nodes,Commonly In The Neck . 290.Retention Of Urine In A Pregnant Woman With Retroverted Uterus Most Commonly Seen At - 12-16 Weeks(^Frequency Of Micturition) . 291.Most Common Cause Of Actinomycosis -A.Israeli . Most Common Site Of Actinomycosis - Mandible>Craniofacial . 292.Most Common Nerve Involvement In Volkmann's Contracture - Median Nerve . 293.Most Common Fracture Leading To Fat Embolism - # Femur . 294.Most Common Cause Of Air Borne Dermatitis In India - Parthenium . 295.Most Common Sites Of Avasular Necrosis : A)Head Of Femur - Fracture Neck Of Femur .(Most -Subcapital,Least -Basal) Posterior Dislocation Of Hip . B)Proximal Pole Of Scaphoid - # Through Waist Of Scaphoid . C)Proximal Pole Of Lunate . D)Body Of Talus - Fracture Neck Of Talus . 296.Most Common Complication Of Myelography Headache . 297.Most Common Side Effect With Chronic Use Of Phenothiazines - Tardive Dyskinesia . 298.Most Common Site Of Myocardial Infarction -Ant Wall Of Lt.Ventricle(LAD>RCA>LCX). 299.Most Malignant Form Of NHL - Diffuse Large Cell . 300.Most Common Site Of Lytic Lesion In Multiple Myeloma - Vertebra>Ribs>Skull . 301.Most Common Benign Tumor Of Stomach - Leiomyomas . Most Common Presentation Of Leiomyoma - Asymptomatic . Most Common Symptom Of Leiomyoma - GI Bleeding . 302.Most Common Site Of Regional Enteritis - Distal Ileum And Colon . 303.Most Common Pathological Feature In DM - Diffuse Glomerulosclerosis . 304.Most Common Cause Of Chronic Granulomatous Disease In Children- Defective H2O2 Production From Neutrophils. 305.Most Common Agent Responsible For Human Bite Infections - Anaerobic Streptococci . 306.Most Common Cause Of Maternal Mortality In India - Hemorrhage>Abortion>Anaemia >Toxaemia . 07.Most Common Cause Of CVA - Embolism . 308.Most Common Cause Of Intracerebral Hemorrhage - Hypertension . 309.Most Common Type Of Non Traumatic Intracranial Hemorrhage-Intracerebral Hemorrhage. 310.Most Common Nerve Involved In Intracranial Aneurysm - Occulomotor Nerve .

311.Most Common Abnormalities Of Chromosome Number - Trisomies . Most Common Trisomy - Trisomy 21(Down's Syndrome) . 312.Most Common Site Of Pseudopancreatic Cyst - Body And Tail Of Pancreas . 313.Most Common Presentation Of Primary Biliary Cirrhosis - Pruritis . 314.Most Common Cause Of Portal HTN In Children - Extrahepatic Compression . 315.Most Common Presentation Of Neuroblastoma - Lytic Lesion In Skull With Suture Diathesis . Most Common Site Of Metastasis In Neuroblastoma -Bone . 316.Most Common Cause Of Acquired Hydrocephalus - Post Inflammatory Obstruction . 317.Most Common Site Of Metastasis In Choriocarcinoma - Lungs>Cervix. 318.Most Common Complication Of Intertrochanteric # Femur - Malunion . 319.Most Common Cause Of Renal Failure In Septic Shock - Acute Tubular Necrosis . 320.Most Common Site Of Skeletal TB - SPINE . Most Common Site Of Tuberculous Spondylitis - T12,L1 . Most Common Route Of Infection - Hematogenous . Most Common Variety Of TB Spine - Para Discal . Most Common Presenting Symptom - Back Pain . Earliest Symptom Of TB Spine - Stiffness Due To Spasm Of Inter Vertebral Muscles . Earliest Radiological Sign Of TB Spine - Decreased Disk Space . 322.Most Common Testicular Tumor In Infant And Children(<3yrs) - Yolk Sac Tumor . 323.Most Common Malignant Ovarian Tumors - Serous Ca's . 324.Most Common Life Threatening In Primary Blast - Blast Lung . 325.Most Common Cardiac Manifestation Of HIV - Dilated Cardiomyopathy . 326.Most Common Site Of Venous Thrombosis In PNH - Abdominal(Hep)>Cerebral . 326.Most Common Site Of Venous Thrombosis In PNH - Abdominal(Hep)>Cerebral . 327.Most Common Cause Of Preventable Mental Deficiency - Iodine Deficiency . 328.Most Common Cause Of Elevated TSH Levels - Hypothyroidism . 329.Most Common Cardiac Manifestation In Graves Disease - Sinus Tachycardia . 330.Most Common Malignancy Of Endocrine System - Thyroid Carcinoma . 331.Most Common Causes Of Sensory Ganglionopathies -Sjgren Syndrome,Paraneoplastic Neuropathy . 332.Most Common Type Of Hereditary Neuropathy-Charcot-Marie-Tooth(CMT1) Disease . 340.Most Common Extraarticular Manifestation In Ankylosing Spondylitis -Acute Anterior Uveitis . 341.Most Common Indication For Surgery In Patients With AS-Severe Hip Joint Arthritis . 333.Most Common Cause Of CMT2- Mutation In The Gene For Mitofusin 2 (MFN2) . 334.Most

Common Cause Of Peripheral Neuropathy In Developed Countries - DM . Most Common Cause Of Peripheral Neuropathy In Developing Countries - Leprosy . 336.Most Common Form Of Diabetic Neuropathy - Diabetic Distal Symmetric Sensory And Sensorimotor Polyneuropathy . 337.Most Common Mononeuropathies- Median Neuropathy(Wrist),Ulnar Neuropathy(Elbow). 338.Most Common Cranial Mononeuropathies - 7th>3rd>6th . 339.Most Common Form Of Peripheral Neuropathy Associated With HIV-Distal Symmetric Polyneuropathy . 340.Most Common Extraarticular Manifestation In Ankylosing Spondylitis Acute Anterior Uveitis . 341.Most Common Indication For Surgery In Patients With AS-Severe Hip Joint Arthritis . 342.Most Common Cause Of Ovarian Androgen Excess - PCOS . 343.Most Common Cause Of Chronic Hypercalcemia - Primary Hyperthyroidism . Second Most Common Cause Of Hypercalcemia - Malignancy . 344.Most Common Cause Of Hypocalcemia - Impaired PTH Or Vit D Productio 345.Most Common Histologic Response To Hepatotoxic Stimuli -Fatty Liver . 346.Most Common Cause Of Respiratory Hypoxia -Ventilation-Perfusion Mismatch Resulting From Perfusion Of Poorly Ventilated Alveoli . 347.Most Common Pattern In Irritable BS - Constipation Alternating With Diarrhea . 343.Most Common Cause Of Chronic Hypercalcemia - Primary Hyperthyroidism . Second Most Common Cause Of Hypercalcemia - Malignancy . 344.Most Common Cause Of Hypocalcemia - Impaired PTH Or Vit D Productio 348.Most Common Disease Due To Pox Virus Infection - Molluscum Contagiosum . Report This Post To A Modera 5) N 345.Most Common Histologic Response To Hepatotoxic Stimuli -Fatty Liver . 346.Most Common Cause Of Respiratory Hypoxia -Ventilation-Perfusion Mismatch Resulting From Perfusion Of Poorly Ventilated Alveoli . 347.Most Common Pattern In Irritable BS - Constipation Alternating With Diarrhea . 348.Most Common Disease Due To Pox Virus Infection - Molluscum Contagiosum . 349.Most Common Complication Of Cardiac Catheterization -Vascular Access-Site Bleeding. 350.Most Common Urinary Calculi In Children - Cystine Stones . 351.Most Common Manifestation Of Acute Toxoplasmosis - Cervical Lymphaedenopathy. 352.Most Common Cause Of HIV Disease Throughout The World- HIV-1 .

353.Maternal Transmission To The Fetus(HIV) Occurs Most Commonly-Perinatal Period . ( 2330% Before Birth, 5065% During Birth, And 1220% Via Breast-Feeding) 354.Most Common Opportunistic Infection In HIV-Infected - Mycobacterium Tuberculosis . 355.Most Commonly Used Cofirmatory Test For HIV - Western Blot . 356.Most Common Pulmonary Manifestatation In HIV - Pneumonia . 356.Most Common Cause Of Pneumonia In HIV - Pneumocystis Pneumonia . 357.Most Common Atypical Mycobacterial Infection In HIV - M. Avium Or M. Intracellulare-The Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC) . 358.Most Common Opportunistic Protozoa That Infect The GI Tract And Cause Diarrhea In HIVCryptosporidia, Microsporidia, And Isospora Belli . Harrison's 18th Edition: The Clinical Presentation Of Lymphoma In Patients With HIV Infection Is Quite Varied, Ranging From Focal Seizures To Rapidly Growing Mass Lesions In The Oral Mucosa (Fig. 18944) To Persistent Unexplained Fever. At Least 80% Of Patients Present With Extranodal Disease, And A Similar Percentage Have B-Type Symptoms Of Fever, Night Sweats, Or Weight Loss. Virtually Any Site In The Body May Be Involved. THE MOSTCOMMON EXTRANODAL SITE IS CNS, Which Is Involved In Approximately One-Third Of All Patients With Lymphoma. Approximately 60% Of These Cases Are Primary CNS Lymphoma. Primary CNS Lymphoma Generally Presents With Focal Neurologic Deficits, Including Cranial Nerve Findings, Headaches, And/Or Seizures. MRI Or CT Generally Reveals A Limited Number (One To Three) Of 3- To 5-Cm Lesions So,Whether It Is Stomach Or CNS(Or CNS Only In HIV). 359.Most Common Presentation Of Syphilis In The HIV-Infected Patient - Condylomata Lata . 360.Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome Is Most Common In HIV Patients Starting Therapy With A CD4+ T Cell Count Under 50/Ul Who Have A Precipitous Drop In HIV RNA Levels Following The Initiation Of Cart . 361.Most Common Hematologic Abnormality In HIV-Infected Patients - Anemia . 362.Most Common Cause Of Seizures(New Onset) In HIV - Cerebral Mass Lesions>HIV Encephalopathy>Cryptococcal Meningitis . 363.Most Common Causes Of Secondary CNS Infections In AIDS- Toxoplasmosis . 364.Most Common Cognitive Ability Lost With Dementia - Memory . 365.Most Common Cause Of Dementia - Alzheimer's Disease > Vascular Dementia . Harrison 18th Edition-

S. Pneumoniae Is The Most Common Cause Of Meningitis In Adults >20 Years Of Age, Accounting For Nearly Half The Reported Cases (1.1 Per 100,000 Persons Per Year). The Incidence Of Meningitis Due To N. Meningitidis Has Decreased With The Routine Immunization Of 11- To 18-Year-Olds With The Tetravalent (Serogroups A, C, W-135, And Y) Meningococcal Glycoconjugate Vaccine. The Vaccine Does Not Contain Serogroup B, Which Is Responsible For One-Third Of Cases Of Meningococcal Disease. Group B Streptococcus, Or S. Agalactiae, Was Previously Responsible For Meningitis Predominantly In Neonates, But It Has Been Reported With Increasing Frequency In Individuals >50 Years Of Age, Particularly Those With Underlying Diseases. L. Monocytogenes Is An Increasingly Important Cause Of Meningitis In Neonates (<1 Month Of Age), Pregnant Women, Individuals >60 Years, And Immunocompromised Individuals Of All Ages. The Frequency Of H. Influenzae Type B Meningitis In Children Has Declined Dramatically Since The Introduction Of The Hib Conjugate Vaccine, Although Rare Cases Of Hib Meningitis In Vaccinated Children Have Been Reported. Staphylococcus Aureus And Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci Are Important Causes Of Meningitis That Occurs Following Invasive Neurosurgical Procedures, Particularly Shunting Procedures For Hydrocephalus, Or As A Complication Of The Use Of Subcutaneous Ommaya Reservoirs For Administration Of Intrathecal Chemotherapy. In Hospital-Acquired Meningitis, And Particularly Meningitis Following Neurosurgical Procedures, Staphylococci And Gram-Negative Organisms Including P. Aeruginosa Are The Most Common Etiologic Organisms. This Topic Has Been The Most Controversial,Seniors Please Help . 366.Most Common Form Of Suppurative CNS Infection - Bacterial Meningitis . 367.Most Common Cause Of Fungal Meningitis - Cryptococcus Neoformans . 368.Most Common Complication Of Fungal Meningitis - Hydrocephalus . 369.Most Common Cause Of Brain Abscess In India - Mycobacterial Infection (Tuberculoma) . 237.Most Common Presentation Of Neurocysticercosis - New Onset Partial Seizures .

Neurocysticercosis Is The Most Common Parasitic Disease Of CNS Worldwide/India . 370.Most Common Symptom In Patients With A Brain Abscess - Headache . 371.Most Common Predisposing Condition For Subdural Empyema - Sinusitis . 372.Most Common Gene Mutation In Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy - Deletion(5') . 373.Most Common Cause Of X Linked Emery-Dreifuss MD-Emerin Mutations . Most Common Cause Of AD Emery-Dreifuss MD-Mutations Of Gene For Lamin A/C . 374.Most Common Of The Glycolytic Defects Associated With Exercise Intolerance Mcardle's