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ANACOM, INC

Ku-Band Transceiver
Operating Manual

Standard-Ku
Extended-EKu
Super Extended-SEKu
ANASAT-Ku Series

Rev 04

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-Ku Quick Start Guide


Theres lots more inside the manual, but here are the most important steps:
1. Mount the transceiver and the LNC on the antenna.
2. Connect the cables as shown in the drawing (See page 2-3 of the Operations Manual).
3. Connect a terminal to a serial port, configured to 1200bps, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit,
CR/LF Off. Connection diagrams are in Appendix C.
4. Install a proper power connector on the (included) power cable. Plug the cable into 110 or 240VAC,
50/60Hz. Verify the green LED on the transceiver is blinking, indicating normal internal operation.
The red LED must be OFF. If illuminated, it indicates an alarm condition requiring attention. Refer to
the ALARM command for details (Appendix A).
5. Using the terminal, configure the transceiver to the proper frequency:
RXFREQ nnnnn
(nnnnn in MHzsee Appendix D for channel)
TXFREQ nnnnn
(nnnnn in MHzsee Appendix D for channel)
6. Configure receive gain and transmit output power:
RXGAIN nnn
nnn ranges from
85 to 100
TXGAIN nn
nn ranges from:
10 to 36 [0Ku]
44 to 70 [2Ku]
47 to 73 [4Ku]
50 to 76 [8Ku]
53 to 79 [16Ku]
53 to 79 [20Ku]
53 to 79 [23Ku]
53 to 79 [25Ku]
57 to 83 [40Ku]
58 to 84 [50Ku]
59 to 85 [60Ku]
60 to 86 [80Ku]
7. Enable the Transmitter:
61 to 87 [100Ku]
62 to 88 [125Ku]
TX ON
(TX OFF takes the transmitter OFF air)

AC
Power
(side
mount)

To Antenna
Fee d

"Alarm"
Re d LED
ALARM
POWER

GND

J1J1LNC
LNB

To LNB
To LNC

J3 TXIF

Ground Lug
TX Data from Modem
RX Data to Mode m

J4 RXIF

J5 M & C

J6 R S232

"OK"
Green
LED

Serial ports for terminal or


computer

Thats really all you must do! Good luck with your new ANASAT-Ku transceiver!
ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

Quick Start Guide

ANACOM

September 2008

ANACOM ANASAT Ku Transceiver

ANACOM
ANASAT-Ku Series
Ku-Band Transceiver
Operating Manual

Standard-Ku
Extended-EKu
Super Extended-SEKu

You have just received an AnaSat -Ku Transceiver, a cost-effective product with no
compromise on quality and reliability. This product should provide tireless performance
in any reasonable operating environment.
We, at ANACOM, have taken great care to provide a convenient, easy-to-use product in a
single package. Our powerful Monitor and Control enables you to set transmit and receive
frequencies and gains and monitor numerous major and minor operational parameters using
a dumb terminal interface. Theres no need to worry about available voltages; the internal
universal power supply can automatically accommodate virtually all AC voltage
possibilities.
Should a situation arise beyond the operators control, just give us a telephone call. Many
situations can be diagnosed and solved by ANACOMs trained customer-service personnel
over the phone.
If you have any questions, require technical assistance or training please call ANACOM
directly at (408) 519-2062 or FAX to us at (408) 519-2063. You can also send e-mail to
techsupport@anacominc.com and one of our engineers will contact you.

ANACOM, INC.
1996 Lundy Ave.
San Jose, CA 95131
Tel: (408) 519-2062
Fax: (408) 519-2063

2008 AnaCom, Inc. All rights reserved. The information furnished by AnaCom, Incorporated, in this publication is believed to
be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by AnaCom for its use, nor any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties resulting from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent right of
AnaCom, Inc. AnaCom reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without prior notice. The following
terms are trademarks of their respective holders: AnaSat, AnaCom, Inc. Polyswitch Teflon Duroid VT52, VT100 Digital
Equipment Corp. INTELSAT

1996 Lundy Ave. San Jose CA 95131


Tel: (408) 519-2062 Fax: (408) 519-2063

ANACOM

3095604

Operating Manual
for the

ANASAT -Ku-Series
Ku-Band Transceiver

Table of Contents
Subject

Page

Section 1. Product Introduction and Specifications .................................................. 1-1


Typical Operating Parameters ........................................................................................ 1-2
Section 2. Installation
Unpacking ......................................................................................................................
Packing List ....................................................................................................................
Safety Precautions ..........................................................................................................
Site Considerations ........................................................................................................
Transceiver Mounting Considerations ...........................................................................
Grounding ......................................................................................................................
Cable and Waveguide Connections ...............................................................................
Water Resistance Wrap ..................................................................................................
Quick Start Guide ...........................................................................................................

2-1
2-1
2-2
2-2
2-3
2-3
2-6
2-8
2-9

Section 3. Operation
Preliminary Steps ........................................................................................................... 3-1
M & C Operation ........................................................................................................... 3-2
Gain Adjustments ........................................................................................................... 3-4

ANACOM ANASAT KuTransceiver

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Subject

Page

Section 4. Theory of Operation .............................................................................. 4-1


Signal Path .................................................................................................................. 4-1
Control & Power Systems .......................................................................................... 4-1
Low Noise Converter .................................................................................................. 4-1
Converter Module ....................................................................................................... 4-3
Power Amplifier .......................................................................................................... 4-4
Monitor & Control Unit .............................................................................................. 4-5
Power Supply ............................................................................................................. 4-8
Section 5. Maintenance ........................................................................................... 5-1
LNC Replacement ....................................................................................................... 5-2
Limited Warranty ......................................................................................................... 5-3
Appendices
Appendix A
Appendix B
Appendix C
Appendix D

Appendix E
Appendix F

M & C Command Set .................................................................. A-1


Alarm List ...................................................................................... B-1
Serial Port Wiring ........................................................................ C-1
Ku-Band Satellite Channel Frequencies
ANASAT-Ku Transmit Channels .................................................. D-1
ANASAT-EKu Transmit Channels ................................................ D-3
ANASAT-SEKu Transmit Channels .............................................. D-5
ANASAT-Ku, EKu, SEKu Receive Channels ............................... D-8
Converting dBm to Watts and Watts to dBm ............................E-1
Transceivers Weights & Dimensions ..........................................F-1

iv

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

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Section 1. Introduction
The ANASAT-Ku transceiver upconverts the
modulators 70 MHz IF output to an RF signal in the
14 GHz range for transmission, and downconverts
the 12 GHz received RF signal to a 70 MHz IF signal
for use by the demodulator.
The PA uses Internally-Matched Field-Effect
Transistors (IMFET) to achieve highly linear power
and gain with minimal intermodulation distortion
(IMD) products.
High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMT)
and Gallium-Arsenide Field-Effect Transistors (GaAs
FET) enable the Low-Noise Down-Converter
(LNC) to achieve a noise temperature better than
80K.
Figure 1-1 The ANASAT-Ku VSAT transceiver (2W
version shown)

The ANASAT-Ku VSAT series Ku-band


transceivers are designed for continuous outdoor
duty in all types of environments. Ideally suited for
SCPC, MCPC, and DAMA applications, the ANASAT-Ku series transceivers transmit in the 14 GHz
frequency range and receive in the 12 GHz range.

The transmit (TX) and receive (RX) synthesizers are locked to an oven controlled, high-stability
crystal oscillator (OCXO) and can provide 1 MHz
frequency selection step sizes over the entire bandwidth. TX and RX frequency selection is completely
independent for extra flexibility.

The ANASAT-Ku VSAT transceivers integrate all necessary functions, including the solid-state
power amplifier (PA), into a small, highly integrated
outdoor package. The only cabling required to the
indoor plant are the IF and AC power cables. The
LNC connects to the transceiver with a single coaxial cable.
Designed to interface with any 70 MHz modem, the ANASAT-Ku VSAT transceiver may be
used in a wide variety of communication networks.
The earth stations may be configured in Star, Mesh,
or Ring networks and with the optional Station Management System (SMS) tied to a PC, you can monitor and control all local transceivers and other network compatible equipment.

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

Figure 1-2. Another view of the ANASAT-Ku

1-1

Introduction

ANACOM

3095604

Typical Operating Parameters


RF ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
A. FREQUENCIES
(1)

Transmit RF
WR-75 Flange (Threaded & Grooved)

(2)

Receive RF
(WR-75 Flange on LNC
Threaded & Grooved)

(3)
(4)

Transmit IF (N-connector)
Receive IF (N-connector)

Model
Ku
EKu
SEKu

14.0 14.5 GHz


13.75 14.25 GHz
13.75 14.50 GHz
(1 MHz step size; M & C Controlled)
10.95 12.75 GHz
(1 MHz step size; M & C Controlled)

52 to 88MHz (70 18 MHz)


52 to 88MHz (70 18 MHz)

B. RF POWER LEVELS
(1)

Receiver Output
Intermod. By-Product

(2)

Transceiver Input

(3)

Transceiver Input

35 dBc max.
with two carriers @ 89 dBm
30 kHz apart
40 to 20 dBm; +10 dBm max.

(a) + 25C at Transmit RF Connector


(0 dBm)
(2 watt)
(4 watt)
(8 watt)
(16 watt)
(20 watt)
(23 watt)

1dB COMP. PT
0 dBm min.
33 dBm min.
36 dBm min.
39 dBm min.
42 dBm min.
43 dBm min.
43.6 dBm min.

(25 watt)
(40 watt)
(50 watt)
(60 watt)
(80 watt)
(100 watt)
(125 watt)

(b) Gain Variation, 40C to +50C @ Transmit RF and under all conditions
(c) Intermodulation By-Products (IP) (measured at a power
output of 9dB composite below the P1dB spec)
(Two carriers at 9dB back-off)

1dB COMP. PT
44 dBm min.
46 dBm min.
47 dBm min.
47.8 dBm min.
49 dBm min.
50 dBm min.
51 dBm min.

1.5 dB
30 dBc max.

C. RECEIVER GAIN

Introduction

(1)

Overall Gain (at +25C)

(2)

Gain Variation under all conditions

1-2

85 to 100 dB
(M & C controlled)
2 dB

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

RF ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS, (Cont)


D. RECEIVER NOISE FIGURE (standard)
(optional)
(optional)

1.96 dB / 165K
1.61 dB / 130K
1.4 dB / 110K

E. INSTANTANEOUS BANDWIDTH
(1) Receiver RF to IF
(optional)
(2) Transmitter IF to RF
(optional)

+ 18 MHz for 70 MHz IF


+ 36 MHz for 140 MHz IF
+ 18 MHz for 70 MHz IF
+ 36 MHz for 140 MHz IF

F. IMPEDANCE
50W; (75W optional)
50W; (75W optional)

(1) Receiver Output


(2) Transmitter Input
G. SYNTHESIZERS (Transmitter and Receiver)
(1) Tuning Step Size
(2) Phase Noise (offset from carrier)
70 dBc / Hz @ 1 kHz
80 dBc / Hz @ 10 kHz
90 dBc / Hz @ 100 kHz

1 MHz (M & C controlled)


60 dBc / Hz @ 100 Hz

H. FREQUENCY REFERENCE
Stability over temperature
40C to +50C

1 x 10-8

Aging

1 x 10-9 / day

RF / IF CONNECTOR DESIGNATIONS
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Receive Input on LNC


Transceiver LNC Input
LNC Output
Receive IF
Transmit IF
Transmit Output

WR-75 Flange (Threaded & Grooved)


N-Type-Female
N-Type-Female
N-Type-Female
N-Type-Female
WR-75 Flange (Threaded & Grooved)

INTERFACE ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS


(1)

Power Requirement

(2)

Typical Power Consumption


0 dBm
2 watt
4 watt
8 watt
16 watt
20 watt
23 watt

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

100 to 240 VAC


47--63 Hz
41 VA
69 VA
91 VA
160 VA
272 VA
294 VA
298 VA

25 watt
40 watt
50 watt
60 watt
80 watt
100 watt
125 watt

1-3

302 VA
767 VA
804 VA
853 VA
1446 VA
1617 VA
1661 VA

Introduction

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3095604

INTERFACE ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (Cont)


(3)

Prime Power Recommendation


0 dBm
2 watt
4 watt
8 watt
16 watt
20 watt
23 watt

100 VA
175 VA
225 VA
400 VA
690 VA
700 VA
710 VA

25 watt
40 watt
50 watt
60 watt
80 watt
100 watt
125 watt

720 VA
1690 VA
1768 VA
1876 VA
3181 VA
3557 VA
3654 VA

INTERFACE CONNECTION DESIGNATIONS


(1)

Ports (Configurable)

(2)

Protocol

(3)

Alarm Relays

(4)

Visual Indicators

2 each RS-232 or
1 RS-232 & 1 RS-485
RS-232 port supports any dumb terminal or ASCII interface
RS-485 port supports addressed packetized data
per ANACOM Supervisor software specifications
Form-C for Major and Minor alarms; isolated.
Independent TX and RX relay alarms in Protection Mode.
Flashing GREEN LED indicates active power
Flashing RED LED indicates summary alarm

MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
A. WEIGHT
(1)

Transceiver
0 dBm
2W
4W
8W
16W
20W, 23W and 25W
40W, 50W and 60W
80W, 100W and 125W

22 lbs (10.0 kg) max.


26 lbs (11.8 kg) max.
27 lbs (12.3 kg) max.
28 lbs (12.7 kg) max.
37 lbs (16.8 kg) max.
40 lbs (18.0 kg) max.
67 lbs (30.5 kg) max.
123 lbs (55.8 kg) max.

(2)

LNC

1.75 lbs (0.79 kg) max.

(1)

Transceiver
0dBm, 2W, 4W
8W
16W, 20W, 23W and 25W
40W, 50W and 60W
80W, 100W and 125W

21.6" x 9.0" x 7.0" (549 x 229 x 178 mm)


21.6 x 9.0 x 11.6 (549 x 229 x 295 mm)
21.6 x 9.0 x 13.0 (549 x 229 x 330 mm)
21.6 x 13 x 13.6 (549 x 330 x 353 mm)
34 x 11.5 x 13 (864 x 292 x 330 mm)

LNC

8.4" x 2.9" x 1.75" - (213 x 74 x 44.4 mm)

B. SIZE

(2)

Introduction

1-4

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

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3095604

MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS (Cont)


C. SURFACE FINISH
Painted Surface
(a) Color (per FED-STD-595A, Spec. # 25630) Light Gray
(b) Final Coating: Powder
Unpainted Surfaces: Chem. Film per MIL-K-5541, Class 3

ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS
A. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS
(1)

Operating

40 to +50C

(2)

Storage

60 to +75C

B. ALTITUDE

15000' ASL max. (5000m)

C. RAIN

20" / hour (508mm/hr)

D. WIND

150 MPH (250km/hr)

E. VIBRATION
(1)

Operating

(2)

Survival

(1)

Operating

(2)

Survival

1.0 G random
2.5 G maximum random

F. SHOCK

NOTE:

10 G
40 G max.

Operating parameters subject to change without notice.

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

1-5

Introduction

ANACOM

Introduction

3095604

1-6

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

Section 2. Installation
The ANASAT-Ku transceiver consists of the
transceiver, the Low Noise Converter (LNC), and
the LNC interconnection cable.
This chapter contains the general requirements
for installing the transceiver and LNC on the antenna
and making the cable and waveguide connections.
Specific mounting methods may vary considerably
depending upon particular antenna and site characteristics. Refer to the antenna manufacturers instructions for more detailed instructions.
ANASAT-Ku transceivers are designed for
installation and setup without removing the cover.
The transceiver may be completely initialized for normal operation using an ASCII
terminal or a local computer.

Removal of any cover may jeopardize


the weather seal which may cause
problems later.

Unpacking
Check to make sure that the transceiver has
not suffered any damage in shipment. Compare contents of the crate to ensure items received match
those listed on the packing slip. Retain all shipping
containers for future use.

Tools and Test Equipment


Have on-hand a standard electricians tool kit
and any tools listed in your antenna installation instructions.

ANASAT-Ku Packing List


Unit

Part Number

Transceiver
LNC, wide mouth
Accessory Kit for Ku-Band:
10 ft. (3m) LNC to Transceiver Cable with
male N-connectors (longer cables also available)
Power Cable with 4-pin circular connector (one end)
Cable-End Connectors:
6-pin weathertight circular
18-pin weathertight circular
Supervisor Software CD
10 ft. (3m) M&C 6 Pin to DB-9 Pin RS232 Cable
LNC Screws
Screw, 6-32 x 7/16"
Washer, 6-32, Flat #6
Washer, 6-32, Split #6
Nut, 6-32
O-Ring Gasket
Operating Manual
Quick Start Guide
Optional Accessories:
Transceiver Mounting Kit, TX Reject Filter

Quantity

1
30784

31198-010
31185

1
1

10614006
10616018
30673
30720-010

1
1
1
1

11806007
11811001
11815001
11819002
10950
30956

5
5
5
5
1
1
1

Contact Factory

Table 2-1. ANASAT-Ku Packing List

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

2-1

Installation

ANACOM
Safety Precautions
General
Observe normal safety precautions
when operating this equipment.

!
Ensure the ANASAT -Ku transceiver and
LNC are properly grounded. Do not rely on coaxial
cable shields for the ground connection.

If the cover is removed from any ANACOM


product, ensure that all:
gaskets are intact and free of damage prior
to reinstallation
mounting screws are properly installed
Ensure all connectors are properly waterproofed.

Power Supply
Confirm that AC Power is disconnected before
removing the transceiver or LNC cover.

Transceiver
Take adequate precautions to ensure the
ANASAT-Ku transceiver does not transmit a signal
until it has been properly connected and set up for
authorized frequencies and power levels. The transmitter is normally shipped from the factory with TX
ON!

Transmitter RF output power levels


are adequate to cause blindness or
other serious injury to body tissues.
Use caution when working around
the transceiver or antenna when the
transmitter is active.

Power Amplifier
Be sure the transceiver TX OUT port is properly terminated prior to operation. Ensure all the correct waveguide gaskets are used to prevent water
damage.
TO ENSURE PROTECTION OF PERSONNEL
AND EQUIPMENT, USE CARE DURING ANTENNA INSTALLATION AND WHENEVER
WORKING ON OR AROUND THE SYSTEM.
Installation

3095604

LNC
Be sure the LNC unit is properly terminated
prior to operation. Ensure all the correct waveguide
gaskets are used to prevent water damage.

Site Considerations
Peculiar installation requirements of any particular site is the responsibility of the system operator. ANACOM can engineer an optional installation
mounting kit, customized for your site and hardware.
Contact ANACOM for details.

Antenna
The transceiver must be attached to some form
of mounting structure which is usually the antenna
feed boom or the antenna bracket structure. Specific
mounting procedures will depend on the antenna
used. The transceiver and LNC are designed to be
mounted on most antennas. Locate and install the
antenna according to the antenna manufacturers
instructions. Choose an area that is free of extraneous interference from motors and electronic equipment and has a clear line-of-sight from the antenna
to the satellite.
Lightning arrestors should be used at the site to
protect personnel and equipment. Size 3/0 or 4/0
stranded copper wire should be used to bond the
transceiver to the antenna frame and to the lightning
protection ground rod.

Power Requirements
The ANASAT-Ku transceiver requires a
power source which supplies 110 VAC or 220 VAC
at 50 or 60 Hz, through a circuit breaker. Size of circuit breaker depends on model. To assure uninterrupted service, some method of back-up AC power
is recommended. Installing surge arrestors and AC
power line filters will reduce voltage surges from the
AC power input. Provide an isolation filter to clean
up power line interference and/or voltage variations,
as required.
NOTE: AC TRANSIENTS AND SURGES MAY CAUSE DATA TRANSMISSION ERRORS AND LOSS OF SYNCHRONIZATION IN THE TRANSCEIVER SYNTHESIZERS
AND/OR THE EXTERNAL MODEM EQUIPMENT.

2-2

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

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3095604

Transceiver Mounting
Considerations

Figure 2-1 shows a common installation example where the transceiver is mounted on the antenna feed support arm.

The ANASAT-Ku transceiver must be


mounted such that:

When mounting the transceiver, allow enough


room to adjust the antennas azimuth and elevation.
Throughout installation and during any polarization,
azimuth, or elevation adjustment, ensure the cables
and waveguide are not crimped or pinched.

1. Sufficient support is afforded the transceiver


to minimize the effects of antenna sway in
strong winds.
2. Air movement is possible across the heat
sink fins. Ideally, the fins should be aligned
vertically, but this is not required.
NOTE: The length (and associated RF losses)
of the interconnecting cables must be considered
when determining the location of the transceiver and
LNC.

Transceiver Mounting
The ANASAT-Ku transceiver is designed for
mounting in any position. For optimal heat sink action,
the heat sink fins should be vertical, or as nearly vertical as is practical. For transceivers equipped with a
fan, this suggestion does not apply.

2.4m 2-piece 0.6 f/d


antenna

Ku-BAND FEED

MOUNTING KIT

Figures 2-1a and 2-1b in next pages shows the


transceiver mounting for single thread.

Grounding
Electrical bonding (grounding) of the transceiver is required to prevent possible damage from
lightning or other induced electrical surges.
The transceiver is provided with both an M3,
and a #8 ground point. It is recommended that 000
AWG copper wire or copper braid be used to bond
this unit to the earth ground (grounding rod) using the
most direct (shortest) route possible.

LNC/TR Filter Mounting


The LNC is shown in Figure 2-2. The LNC is
directly bolted to the antenna RX feed. An appropriate waveguide gasket must be included at the feed
point. Connect one end of the coaxial cable with
male N-connectors (included) to the LNC. Refer to
the note at the end of this section regarding watertight connections. Route the 10-foot cable to the
transceiver and connect to the LNC N-connector.
Longer cable lengths may be used under certain circumstances; contact ANACOM for details.

Caution: Never touch the ground-plane antenna pin found inside the wave-guide flange of the
LNC. The front-end preamp is susceptible to static
discharge.

TRANSCEIVER

Figure 2-1. Typical transceiver mounting.

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

2-3

Installation

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3095604

Figure 2-1a Transceiver Mounting for Single Thread

Installation

2-4

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

Figure 2-1b Transceiver Mounting for Single Thread

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

2-5

Installation

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3095604

Figure 2-2. LNC assembly.

Cable and Waveguide


Connections

2.

Referring to Figure 2-4, connect a section of


waveguide between the OMT transmit port
and the transceivers transmit output, TX
OUT. Waveguide should be attached to the
antenna feed per manufacturers instructions.
Ensure a gasket is fitted at each flange and
that the connections are weather-tight.

Cabling Requirements
Local regulations may require that cables in occupied buildings be installed in steel conduit. Local
government agencies may waive this requirement for
the use of Plenum cables, which are standard cables
entirely encased in solid Teflon. Check the codes in
your area.

3.

70MHz Modem
Attach a coaxial cable with male N-connectors between the transceivers TX IF (see
Figure 2-5) and the modulator IF OUTPUT.
Make sure that the connections are weathertight.

NOTE: EQUIPMENT OUTAGES DUE TO FAULTY CABLE


MATERIALS OR INSTALLATION ARE NOT COVERED BY YOUR
WARRANTY.

Figures 2-3, 2-4, and 2-5 provides the cabling


diagram for the ANASAT-Ku transceiver.

1.

Transmitter Feed

Attach a coaxial cable with male N-connectors between the transceivers RX IF (see
Figure 2-5) and the demodulator IF INPUT.
Make sure that the connections are weathertight.

AC Power
Attach the AC input cable to the 4-pin connector on the transceiver. Run the AC cable to
the power source but do not attach. The supplied power cable has a four-pin weather-tight
circular connector attached to one end. The
other end is terminated with flying leads. Attach the proper AC power connector for your
location to the other end of this cable.
Color code:
Brown..................AC Hot power lead
Blue......................AC Neutral power lead
Green/Yellow......Ground

Figure 2-3. AC Power Connection.

Installation

2-6

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

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3095604

Waveguide to transmit
antenna interface
(WR-75 flange)

Cable to LNC
LNC Input
(N-female)

AC Power
(side mounted
4-pin circular
connector)

Ground Lug

See detail, below

Figure 2-4. ANASAT-Ku Cabling Interconnection Diagram for the entire transceiver.

Ground Lug
Status LEDs:
RedALARM
Flashing GreenOK

RS-232 to terminal
(6-pin circular)

70MHz TX IF Input
(N-female)

RS-485/RS-232
plus alarm output to terminal
(18-pin circular)

70MHz RX IF Output
(N-female)

Figure 2-5. ANASAT-Ku Cabling Interconnections M & C and IF Connections close-up.

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

2-7

Installation

ANACOM
4.

LNC
Attach the RF cable between the LNC connector and the transceiver LNC input
connector(refer to Figure 2-4). If a longer
cable is required, ensure that the replacement
cable is designed for low loss at microwave
frequencies. Maximum loss of the LNC cable
must be 10 dB or less at 10 GHz!

5.

3095604

After all other connections have been made,


connect the AC power cord to an active outlet.

Water Resistance Wrap


The application of moisture-resistant wrap
(mastic tape) to all connectors is recommended to
prevent water entry and resultant water damage.
See Figure 2-6. Apply the mastic tape as follows:
1. Ensure that all connectors are tight.

Terminal Connections

2. Pre-cut the mastic tape to the desired size


and remove the protective wax liner from
the tape.

A data terminal or a computer with terminal


software connects to the ANASAT-Ku via
either RS-232 or RS-485 serial ports. Appendix C shows the pinout of the serial outputs.
Both 6-pin and 18-pin weather-tight circular
connectors are included. An optional serial
computer cable is available from ANACOM.

3. Center the tape on the connector to be


sealed and wrap the tape tightly around the
connector. Squeeze the tape tightly and ensure that both ends of the tape have formed
around the connector and the cable.

Final Check

4. Apply the mastic tape to all connectors that


may be exposed to moisture.

Recheck all bolts and cabling. Refer to Figures


2-3, 2-4, and 2-5 to verify cable connections.

Figure 2-6. Mastic Tape application

Installation

2-8

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-Ku Quick Start Guide


Theres lots more inside the manual, but here are the most important steps:
1. Mount the transceiver and the LNC on the antenna.
2. Connect the cables as shown in the drawing (See page 2-3 of the Operations Manual).
3. Connect a terminal to a serial port, configured to 1200bps, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit,
CR/LF Off. Connection diagrams are in Appendix C.
4. Install a proper power connector on the (included) power cable. Plug the cable into 110 or 240VAC,
50/60Hz. Verify the green LED on the transceiver is blinking, indicating normal internal operation.
The red LED must be OFF. If illuminated, it indicates an alarm condition requiring attention. Refer to
the ALARM command for details (Appendix A).
5. Using the terminal, configure the transceiver to the proper frequency:
RXFREQ nnnnn
(nnnnn in MHzsee Appendix D for channel)
TXFREQ nnnnn
(nnnnn in MHzsee Appendix D for channel)
6. Configure receive gain and transmit output power:
RXGAIN nnn
nnn ranges from
85 to 100
TXGAIN nn
nn ranges from:
10 to 36 [0Ku]
44 to 70 [2Ku]
47 to 73 [4Ku]
50 to 76 [8Ku]
53 to 79 [16Ku]
53 to 79 [20Ku]
53 to 79 [23Ku]
53 to 79 [25Ku]
57 to 83 [40Ku]
58 to 84 [50Ku]
59 to 85 [60Ku]
60 to 86 [80Ku]
7. Enable the Transmitter:
61 to 87 [100Ku]
62 to 88 [125Ku]
TX ON
(TX OFF takes the transmitter OFF air)

AC
Power
(side
mount)

To Antenna
Fee d

"Alarm"
Re d LED
ALARM
POWER

GND

J1J1LNC
LNB

To LNB
To LNC

J3 TXIF

Ground Lug
TX Data from Modem
RX Data to Mode m

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

2-9

J4 RXIF

J5 M & C

J6 R S232

"OK"
Green
LED

Serial ports for terminal or


computer

Installation

ANACOM

Installation

3095604

2-10

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

Section 3. Operation
Preliminary Steps

Frequency Programming

After the ANACOM-Ku hardware is mounted and verified, the antenna must be aimed toward
the desired satellite. Follow the antenna/mount manufacturers instructions, using coordinates provided by
the satellite operator. Do not transmit until you
have received authorization from the satellite network operation center, and a transmit power level
from its engineering staff.

TXC; RXC

AnaCom Transceivers are shipped


from the factory with TX ON as
active.

Terminal Connection and


Configuration
Autolink
The AnaCom M&C feature automatic baudrate
sensing on the serial ports. If wrong baudrate is detected, the M&C will drop to 1200 baud and wait for
user to move to 1200 baud. AnaCom provides a CD
with both our Supervisor and Supervisor Jr. software on it, that will establish a link with the ODU
automatically, regardless of the last used settings.
Connect a terminal or computer running terminal emulation software to either serial port. Generally, COM 1 (using the 6-pin circular connector) is
used for on-site maintenance and control. COM 0 is
often used in its RS-485 mode, with multi-unit, packetized protocol and differential mode signals good for
moderately long distance (up to 4000 feet or 1200m)
remote control. Either port or either serial protocol
can be used to accomplish setup. Set the terminal to
1200 baud, eight data bits, no parity, and one stop bit
(1200,N,8,1 protocol). Refer to Appendix C for wiring diagrams for the COM ports.

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

The transmit and receive frequencies are set


independently using the TXCHAN (TXC) and RXCHAN (RXC) commands. Refer to Appendix E for
a table of channel numbers versus frequency.
NOTE: Appendix E assumes an IF of 70 MHz for
both TX IN and RX OUT. Add or subtract any difference between the actual IF and 70 MHz to determine the exact RF frequency employed.

TXF; RXF
Direct frequency entry in MHz can also be
done by typing TXF**** or RXF**** where ****
are the transceiver frequencies desired. This also
assumes exactly 70MHz (or 140 MHz) TXIF &
RXIF.
Operating frequencies for standard Ku-Band
channels are calculated with the following formulas:
fTX = TX IFIN + 13929 + Ch#
fRX = RX IFOUT + 10879 + Ch#

MHz
MHz

For negative channels:


fTX = TX IFIN

+ 13930 + Ch#

MHz

For example, if the following commands are


given to the transceiver:
RXCHAN 50
TXCHAN 50
Then with a TX IN intermediate frequency of
72.5 MHz the result is an output frequency of
14,051.5 MHz. Likewise, with an RX OUT IF of
67.5 MHz , then the received RF frequency is
10,996.5 MHz.
Both fTX and fRX may be directly entered and
displayed via the M & C by using the TXFREQ and
RXFREQ commands. These commands will change

3-1

Operation

ANACOM

3095604

the terminal display from channel number to RF frequency. These frequencies assume an IF of exactly
70 MHz.

Please note that the fan, on units so equipped, is


thermostatically controlled and does not turn on when
the unit is very cold.

Antenna Adjustment

M & C Operation

Do not transmit while adjusting the


antenna position.

Follow the antenna manufacturers instructions


for antenna position adjustment. For final alignment,
contact the satellite operator and get the correct polarization, azimuth, and elevation of the satellite and
also confirm the desired transponder is operational.
Apply power to the ANASAT-Ku. While the
transceiver requires about 5 minutes for the OCXO
to reach full stability, antenna adjustments may be
performed by monitoring other signals, such as beacons, immediately.
Connect a spectrum analyzer to the RX IF output. Set the ANASAT-Ku to the desired frequency
using the RXCHAN (or RXFREQ) command, as
described above. While monitoring the output with a
spectrum analyzer, slowly sweep the antenna through
azimuth and elevation. Adjust antenna position for
maximum signal strength.

Terminal Display
The M & C terminal display gives a complete
accounting of transceiver alarms and status. The
display is sent to the terminal every 30 seconds. This
interval can be changed with the UTIMER command. (See Appendix A).
The top line shows the transceiver model and
serial number.
The second line gives the primary transceiver
operating parameters:
status of the TXREQ setting: ON or
OFF
ON indicates the transceiver will transmit
when all major transmitter alarms are cleared.
This is the normal setting.
OFF indicates the transmitter will not turn
on even if all alarms are clear.
Transmitter status is either TX ON AIR
or TX OFF AIR

AnaSat 2Ku Transceiver

REV:04

S/N:006592

RXCHAN: 901
RXGAIN: 100
RXLOCK: locked
RXPLL:
7.7
FTLLOCK: locked
FTLPLL: 7.2
RXout: > -3
LNCV:
13.2
ECHO on|CRLP on

PA1: 8.6
PA2: 8.6
PA3: 8.4
PA4: 10.2
PA5: 10.3
PA6: N/A
BAUDRATE 9600

TKREQ on | TX ON AIR
alarm status: CLEAR
monitor points: TXMUTE: clear
FANERR: clear
TEMP:
25C
DIP: 00000000
XTAL:
normal P12V: 13.4
N5V:
-5.4
P5V: 5.0
last reset: 44 seconds
DTE1 PC_MODE
UTIMER off

TXCHAN: 251
TXGAIN: 64.0
TXLOCK: locked
TXPLL: 6.9
TXOPLL: 6.6
TXin:
-49
TXout: 11
TXpeak: 11
TERMTYPE TTY

COMMAND >

Operation

3-2

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM
The third line gives a summary alarm indication.
The alarm can be CLEAR, MINOR, or MAJOR. See Appendix B for specific alarms.
The fourth and fifth lines give TX and RX channel (or frequency) and gain values.
TXCHAN number is the actual transmit
channel selected. Alternately, TXFREQ
number is the actual transmit frequency for
70 MHz (140 MHz) input. Valid channel
numbers range from 1 to 501, depending on
model.
TXGAIN is the actual transmit gain value
selected in dBm.
RXCHAN number is the actual receive
channel selected; or RXFREQ number is
the actual receive frequency for 70 MHz
(140 MHz) output. Valid channel numbers
range from 1 to 1801.
RXGAIN is the actual receiver gain value
selected in dBm.
The remainder for the display give detailed
monitoring information as follows:
OSL LOCK gives alarm status of the
OSL phase locked loop; NORMAL or FAULT
TXLOCK gives alarm status of the transmit phase locked loop; NORMAL or FAULT
RXLOCK gives alarm status of the re
ceive phase locked loop; NORMAL or FAULT
FANERR gives alarm status of the cool
ing fan (if a fan is installed).
OSLPLL shows the actual VCO control
voltage of the offset loop.
TXPLL shows the actual VCO control
voltage of the TX synthesizer.
RXPLL shows the actual VCO control
voltage of the RX synthesizer.
TEMP shows the internal heat sink temperature in C.
TXMUTE gives the status of the TX over
ride circuits, any of which will turn off the
transmitter.

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

3095604

LNC shows the LNC supply voltage.


XTAL gives the status of the internal reference crystal. The two possible status are
WARMING or NORMAL. By default, WARMING will disable the transmitter.
P12V shows the internal 13 volt power
supply voltage.
P5V shows the internal 5 volt power supply voltage.
N5V shows the internal 5 volt power
supply voltage.
UTIMER gives the present value of the
user timer which controls the cycle time of
the display in seconds.
TXin shows the approximate transmitter
input (TX IF) power level in dBm.
TXout shows the approximate transmitter
output power level in dBm.
TXpeak shows the recent (60 sec) peak
transmitter output power level in dBm.
RXout shows the approximate composite
receiver output power level in dBm.
TERMTYPE gives the present terminal
type selection. Options are: TTY, VT52,
and VT100.
ECHO gives the present setting for the
terminal echo function. When ON, the serial port will echo all characters typed. When
this parameter is OFF then the port will not
echo characters.
CRLF gives the present setting for the
serial port to issue a line feed (LF) after
each carriage return (CR). Options are ON
or OFF.
BAUDRATE shows the present terminal
communications speed setting in bits per
second (bps).
PA1 through PA6 gives the voltages for
each stage of the transmitter power amplifier. Note that some low power models do not
use all six voltages. As a special case, the
0dBm uses PA1 through PA6 to display up
3-3

Operation

ANACOM
to six different status or voltage points on an
external high power amplifier. (HPA)

Gain Adjustments
Transmitter Gain
After the transceiver has warmed up for at
least 5 minutes (OCXO warm-up) the transmitter
may be activated. Set the transmit gain to achieve
the desired output level (in dBm) with the transmit
gain control, TXGAIN. Output power is selectable in
1 dB steps. Smaller steps can be entered, for example: TXG 62.5 and the M&C will attempt to provide
that gain as closely as possible.
Maintaining proper output power is vital for
maximizing signal-to-noise ratios over the radio path.
Low power levels produce noisy signals; excessive
power robs downlink strength from other stations
sharing the transponder.

3095604

passband, must not exceed the modems maximum


rated input level. Account for IF cabling losses when
calculating the RXGAIN value.
RX IF output is monitored by the M & C unit;
a Summary alarm is generated if this output level
drops below a specific level (generally when the
LNC is not attached). The M & C uses an internal
detector on the RX output to monitor RX output
power. This is shown in the terminal display window
in dBm. The RX output power value shown is not
accurate enough to rely on for measuring the desired
signal. The detector is broadband and will respond to
ALL signals in the transponder, including noise.
Receiver gain setting is usually not as critical as
transmit gain: excessive gain may cause modem receiver overloading and result in distortion on the received signal; insufficient gain presents reduced signal-to-noise ratios. Ideal RX gain puts the desired IF
signal amplitude near the midpoint of the modem
AGC range.

Adjust the transmitter gain to attain the desired


output power level. Use a calibrated watt meter for
this task. The M&C gives an uncalibrated reading of
output power which is good for long term monitoring,
but it is not intended to replace a calibrated meter.

1. Using the terminal, configure the transceiver


to the proper frequency:

When transmitting multiple carriers, run the output power with an output back-off sufficient to meet
the spectral density mask requirements.

RXCHAN nnnn
TXCHAN nnn

Caution: It is recommended that the transmitter not be driven into saturation for long periods of
time. The input power in dBm plus the requested TX
gain in dB should not exceed the P1dB rating for the
given transmitter.
TX input (dBm) + TX Gain (dBm) <= TX p1dB rating (dBm)

Basic M & C Commands

2. Configure receive gain and transmit gain.

10 to 36 [0Ku]
47 to 73 [4Ku]
53 to 79 [16Ku]
53 to 79 [23Ku]
57 to 83 [40Ku]
59 to 85 [60Ku]
61 to 87 [100Ku]

Set receive gain by monitoring RX IF output


level and adjust the RXGAIN parameter via the terminal. RXGAIN allow adjustment over a 15dB
range, from 85dB to 100dB (including LNC gain), in
1 dB steps. Smaller step sizes can be entered, for
example: RXG 87.5

Operation

nnn ranges from 85 to 100


nn ranges from:

RXGAIN nnn
TXGAIN nn

Receiver Gain

Receiver gain should be set to a value where


the desired receive signal is centered in the modem
AGC range. At the same time, the composite signal,
containing all received signals in the transceiver

nnnn ranges from 1 to 1801


nnn ranges from 1 to 501
(see Appendix D).

44 to 70 [2Ku]
50 to 76 [8Ku]
53 to 79 [20Ku]
53 to 79 [25Ku]
]58 to 84 [50Ku]
60 to 86 [80Ku]
62 to 88 [125Ku]

Note:
Gain settings and power readings are not intended to
replace a calibrated Power Meter.

3-4

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM
TX and RX gains are adjustable in 1 dB steps; to
program 60 dB of gain, merely type:

3095604

Note:
THE DECIMAL POINT IS ONLY NECESSARY WHEN 0.5dB OF
GAIN RESOLUTION IS ATTEMPTED. FRACTIONAL VALUES MAY BE
REQUESTED, BUT ONLY THE NEAREST WHOLE VALUE WILL BE

TXGAIN 60 <cr>

DISPLAYED.

3. Enable the Transmitter:

For 60.5 dB of gain, type:

TX ON
TXGAIN 60.5 <cr>

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

3-5

(TX OFF takes the


transmitter OFF air)

Operation

ANACOM

Operation

3095604

3-6

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

Section 4. Theory of Operation


The ANASAT-Ku transceiver consists of five
major blocks, as shown in Figure 4-1. These blocks
are:
Low Noise Converter (LNC)
Transmit/Receive Converter
Power Amplifier (PA)
Monitor and Control Unit (M & C)
Universal Input switch-mode
power supply

Signal Path
Receive signals from the antenna feed through
waveguide into the Low Noise Converter (LNC),
with its integral Transmit Reject (TR) Filter, which
separates the transmit signal and receiver image frequencies. The LNC amplifies and mixes the Ku-band
receive signal, outputting an L-band IF signal to the
converter module. The receive converter portion of
the converter module synthesizes the proper mixer
frequencies for the second converter, which outputs
the (nominal) 70 MHz receive output at the RX IF
N-connector on the transceiver.
Transmit signals at (nominally) 70MHz are input to the TX IF N-connector on the transceiver.
This signal is double converted to the desired Kuband frequency in the converter module and output
to the linear power amplifier (PA). PA output of up
to 50W, depending upon transceiver version, feeds
the antenna.

tored. An active feedback negative bias voltage supply guarantees proper control of PA power.
Two LEDs, a flashing green indicating proper
operation and a red warning of a Summary alarm,
are mounted on the transceiver for status indication.

Low Noise Converter


The receive signal from the antennas feed
horn is fed via a WR-75 waveguide flange into the
LNC, which is bolted to the feed horn of the antenna. The LNC consists of two blocks: a Ku-band
low noise amplifier (LNA) and a block converter that
mixes the Ku-band receive signal with the local oscillator (LO) from the receive converter module to produce an L-band output. (See Figure 4.2)
The LNA consists of a three-stage GaAs FET
preamplifier. Negative gate bias for the GaAs FETs
is generated inside the block converter.
If the LNC has been purchased with the RF
port option, then the signal at its RF frequency is
available with about 20 dB of gain.
The amplified Ku-band signal is mixed with the
LO signal from the converter module in the transceiver. A filter passes the difference frequency and
outputs this L-band signal to an N-connector. A cable
carries this output to the converter module inside the
transceiver.
Only one coaxial cable is needed between the
transceiver and the LNC. This cable carries three
signals:
L-band signal output from the LNC
LO input from the converter
+13V DC power from the converter module.

Control and Power Systems


The microprocessor-based M & C unit monitors the transceivers parameters to ensure proper
operation and reliable, long term service. Two serial
ports provide local or remote terminal access.

Combination and separation are accomplished


with an inductor for the supply voltage and a pick-off
coupling for the LO.

Power distribution is controlled with each of


several supply voltages and currents carefully moni-

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

4-1

Theory of Operation

Theory of Operation

4-2

RX I F

TX I F

(N)

Ou t

(N)

In

70MHz

BPF

70MHz

RX Gain Set

High St ability
OCXO

BPF

BPF

BPF

TX Gain Set 1

Analog I/O

A/D

RX Gain

RX Ch an

BPF

RX Offset

TX Offset

BPF

Power

L-band TX IF

BPF

BPF

Digital I/O

Control Regis ter

TX Chan

Converte r Module

D/A

Data Bus

Status Regist er

TX Gain

Manual Control (Optio nal Swi tch Pac kage re quired)

FLASH Memory

Ser 1
(RS-23 2)

UART

LNB Po wer

L-band IF

RX Synthesi zer

BPF

10 GHz LO

14 GHz
TX Synthesizer

BPF

(N)

(N)

Ser 0
RS-4 85
RS-2 32

Monitor & Control (M & C) Unit

Status Register
Regist er
Monitor

Alarm Re gister

Alarm
Rela ys

BPF

Power

Power
Contr ol

LNC

BPF

Power Amplifier

Analog I/O

Microproces sor

Power
Supp ly

W R- 75
W av e gui de
F lan ge

W R- 7 5
W av e gui de
F lan ge

AC Input

ANACOM
3095604

Figure 4-1. ANASAT-Ku Transceiver Block Diagram

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

Figure 4-2. The LNC

Converter Module
The converter module is located inside the
transceiver and consists of two sections, the receive
converter and the transmit converter. The converter
module takes an extremely stable 10 MHz reference
signal from the Monitor & Control unit and synthesizes all necessary mixing frequencies.

Receive Converter Signal Path


The receive converter takes its input from the
LNC via an N-connector on the transceiver (refer to
Figure 4-3). A short coaxial cable connects the typeN connector on the heat sink to the converter unit
itself. A diplexer at this input allows this single connector to perform three functions: signal IF input
from the LNC, LO output to the LNC, and DC
power to the LNC.
The L-band receive signal is extracted by the
input diplexer and is filtered by a mechanically-tuned
6-pole filter. A single-stage amplifier provides +10 dB
of gain. Another mechanical filter cleans the signal
before it is mixed with an L-band LO frequency, producing the (nominal) 70 MHz receive output. An L-C
network selects only the 70 MHz mixer output and
passes this signal to a variable gain amplifier. This
variable gain amplifier is adjustable over a 15dB
ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

range and is operator-adjustable by terminal commands via the M & C unit. A final LC bandpass filter
connects the variable gain amplifier to the 50 Nconnector output on the transceiver. An external 50
to 75 transformer is available from ANACOM as
an option.
The +13V DC supply to the LNC is fused with
a self-resetting polyfuse. This polyfuse is located
on the M & C board.

Frequency Synthesizers
The converter module generates all necessary
frequencies with phase-locked-loop (PLL) synthesizers. All PLLs are referenced from a single 10 MHz
clock mounted on the M & C board. The master oscillator is a highly stable 10 MHz oven controlled
crystal oscillator (OXCO) accurate to 1 x 10-8 Hz (
0.01 Hz at 10MHz). This oscillator is fine tuned to
compensate for normal aging effects automatically
from the M & C unit.

Transmit Offset Loop


The first synthesized frequency is the L-band
offset loop signal that is used by the transmit converter. This signal is fed to the first transmit mixer.

4-3

Theory of Operation

ANACOM

3095604

TX Gain Set 1

BP F

B PF

BP F

70MHz

BP F

B PF

L-band TX IF
TX Offset

B PF

14 GHz

S-band T X

S-band TX

TX Synthesizer

High Stability OCXO

RX Offset

RX Synthesi zer

RX Gain Set
10 GHz LO
RX IF Out
(N)

BP F

BP F

BP F

BP F

(N)
(N)

L-band RX IF
B PF

70MHz

B PF

W R - 75
W av e gui de

LNB Po wer

Converte r Module

LNC/TR Filter

Figure 4-3. Converter Module, Receive Portion.

Transmit Converter Signal Path

Construction

The Transmit converter takes the nominal 70


MHz signal input from a 50 N-connector on the
transceiver (refer to Figure 4-4). (Note: an external
75 to 50 transformer is available from
ANACOM as an option). This signal passes through
an LC filter and into the transmit variable gain amplifier. This amplifier is gain-adjusted by a control voltage from the M & C unit, and has a gain variation of
26dB in 1dB steps. Another LC bandpass filter removes any out-of-band noise and presents the signal
to the first transmit mixer. This mixer adds the offset
loop frequency to the TX IF, producing an S-band
output. This output passes through a mechanical filter
into the second gain block and then through another
mechanical filter.

The PA module is a highly linear amplifier built


on soft-board Duroid PC board substrate material
silver epoxied inside a machined aluminum block.
This assembly is bolted to the center of the transceiver heat sink for excellent thermal conductivity.
Power for each stage is provided via individual feedthroughs drilled into the machined block and has
separate ferrite bead isolation for each connection.
Aluminum bars securely fasten the soft board into
the cavity.

The S-band output is now applied to the second


transmit mixer, where it is combined with the 10 GHz
transmit synthesizer output and becomes a Ku-band
signal of the desired frequency. A mechanical
bandpass filter selects the proper mixer product and
applies it to a three-stage amplifier. A final mechanical filter is used before the transmit signal is applied
to the PA.

Power Amplifier
ANASAT-Ku series transceivers are available
in thirteen different versions, with maximum transmit
output powers of up to 125 watts.
Thirteen different power amplifier (PA) modules are employed to economically achieve the different output ratings.
NOTE: the 0 dBm transceiver has no power amplifier. The
up converter output is fed directly to the outside with a
type N-connector.

Theory of Operation

PA Module
The PA module takes its input from the transmit
converter on the converter module. This input handles
up to +10 dBm and is connected to the converter board
via semi-rigid cable using SMA connectors.
Good RF grounding and thermal properties are
assured by the use of Teflon (Duroid) PC board
substrate material which is permanently attached to
the cavity.
Transmit input is applied to a hybrid coupler
which feeds a balanced amplifier. A second hybrid
coupler converts this balanced output to a singleended input for the amplifier.
This drive power is fed into another hybrid coupler and on into the balanced final amplifier. This balanced output passes through another hybrid to combine the signal into a single-ended output which is fed
into a WR-75 waveguide flange that mates directly
to the PA module and bolts to the heat sink. A directional coupler monitors output characteristics and reports to the M & C unit.
Power for each stage of the higher power PAs
is individually filtered and applied through ferrite
4-4

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

TX Gain Set 1
TX IF In
BP F

(N)

BP F

BP F

BP F

70MHz

B PF

L-band TX IF

14 GHz

S-band T X

High Stability OCXO

W R- 7 5
F l an g e

B PF

TX Offset

TX Synthesizer

RX Offset

RX Synthesi zer

Power Amplifier

RX Gain Set
10 GHz LO

BP F

BP F

BP F

BP F

L-band RX IF

70MHz

LNB Po wer

Converte r Module

Figure 4-4. Converter Module, Transmit Portion.

beads via cutouts in the aluminum housing. Both gate


bias and drain power for the final three stages are
fed with press-fit filtered terminals for excellent sealing and isolation.

Monitor and Control Unit


The monitor and control unit (M & C), Figures
4-6 and 4-7, is a microprocessor-based controller
providing transceiver diagnostics, remote command,
power distribution, active bias voltage for the PA,
and a highly accurate and stable reference frequency.

DO NOT ATTEMPT REPAIR OR


REMOVE THE P.A. CIRCUIT
BOARD! SEVERE DAMAGE WILL
RESULT.

Microprocessor-Based
Functions
The heart of the M & C unit is the 80C188 microprocessor, operating at 16 MHz. It has 128K of
SRAM and two 1MB FLASH electrically erasable
programmable read-only memories for program and
variable storage.
The microprocessor allows long term, completely unattended remote operation of the
ANASAT-Ku transceiver. All functions are accessible remotely via either of the two serial ports,
which allow remote monitoring and diagnostics as
well as normal frequency and power control.
Analog-to-digital (ADC) and digital-to-analog
(DAC) converters are used by the microprocessor to
monitor operating parameters and control the transceiver. Two external LEDs, a flashing green lamp
indicating proper system operation, and a red one
warning of a Summary alarm are controlled by the
microprocessor. These lamps provide obvious, immediate status feedback to any on-site operator or
maintenance personnel.

Serial Ports
Serial communications are provided through
two communications ports. COM0 is either RS-232
or RS-485 compatible. COM1 is RS-232 compatible.
Both ports allow communications rates between
300bps and 57.6kbps, and use eight data bits, no parity, and one stop bit. Both ports are set at the factory
to 1200bps.

Monitor Inputs
Figure 4-5 50 Watt EKu Band unit

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

The following analog inputs are monitored by


the microprocessor via the ADC:
4-5

Theory of Operation

ANACOM

3095604

Manual Control (Optional Switch Package required)


RX Gain

TX Gain

RX Chan

TX Chan

Alarm
Relays

Status Register

Ser 2
(RS-232)

Alarm Register

Ser 1
RS-485
RS-232

Analog I/O

Microprocessor

Control Register

D/A

Power

Status Register
Monitor
Register

AC Input

UART

Data Bus

A/D

Power
Supply

Power
Control

FLASH Memory

Digital I/O

Analog I/O

Power

Monitor & Control (M & C) Unit


Figure 4-6 The Monitor and Control (M & C) unit.

PA temperature
All four PLL synthesizer VCO control voltages
PA power output
5V DC supply
Each individual PA power supply
Main +13V power supply
M & C board +5V power supply
LNC power supply
TX IF power input (70 MHz)
RX IF power output (70 MHz)
The following digital inputs are monitored by
the microprocessor:
Synthesizer lock detect alarms

Serial control data for the transmit and receive frequency synthesizers.
The PA power supplies are sequenced on
power-up to limit the initial power surge that would
otherwise result.
The programmable counters in the PLL frequency synthesizers are loaded by the microprocessor. Both are connected to the same data and clock
lines, and have independent strobes.

Non-Microprocessor-Based
Monitor Functions
Separate monitor functions are implemented in
hardware as a fail-safe in the unlikely event of a microprocessor lock-up. These functions disable the
transmitter independently of any microprocessor
commands.

Cooling fan failure (on units equipped with a


fan)

Heat sink overtemperature fault


5V GaAs FET bias supply failure

Control Outputs

Transmit offset PLL failure

The microprocessor controls:

Transmit synthesizer failure

TX gain
RX gain

Alarm Relays

OCXO fine frequency adjust

Two mechanical relays are used in the ANASAT-Ku transceiver for alarm indication. One is for
major alarms and the other is for minor alarm conditions. The red LED mounted on the transceiver is

Transmit ON/OFF switching


Sequenced PA power supply control

Theory of Operation

4-6

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM
illuminated whenever either the minor or major alarm
relays indicate a problem exists.
The major alarm relay has normally-closed contacts, so it defaults to the alarm state when power is
off.
The alarm relays can be re-configured via software to become summary TX and RX alarm relays.
See ALARM_MODE in Appendix A.

Power Distribution
The M & C unit takes +13V DC input from the
system power supply and generates several additional supplies:
+5V for the M & C unit
+5V for the converter unit
+13V for programming the FLASH memory
and running the LNC
5V for the GaAs FET active bias

3095604

PA Active Bias Generation


The GaAs FETs used in the PA require a negative gate voltage for operation. These very expensive
devices are easily destroyed with improper bias.
ANASAT-Ku transceivers employ an active bias
circuit with feedback to automatically control the DC
power consumption of each PA stage.

Microwave Synthesizer
Frequency Reference
All transceiver operating frequencies are synthesized from one 10 MHz reference oscillator. This
clock is a high accuracy, high stability oven controlled
crystal oscillator (OCXO) module guaranteed within
1 x 108 Hz. The ANASAT-Ku M & C unit periodically compensates for crystal aging automatically.
If your transceiver has been ordered with the
EXTERNAL 10 MHz CRYSTAL REFERENCE
SWITCH option, then that option can be activated
using the EXTREF command.

+11V for the PA (PA1 through PA6)


All supplies are regulated through low noise linear regulators. The 11V supply for the PA is actually
four, five, or six separate regulators (the number of
regulators employed depends upon which transceiver
PA power level used) for isolation and power surge
control reasons. Voltage and/or current is monitored
for each supply. Additionally, a high accuracy, temperature compensated voltage reference is employed
for the DAC and ADC.

Example:
EXTREF ON
When active, the transceivers synthesizers
lock the external reference. If this option has been
activated, but an inadequate external reference signal
is present, then the EXTREF alarm will be raised:
this is a MAJOR alarm. The transceiver is not going
to switch back to the internal crystal reference when

Figure 4-7 Monitor and Control Board.

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

4-7

Theory of Operation

ANACOM

3095604

this option is active but an external source is missing


or inadequate.

Power Supply

To return to conventional operation using the


internal reference source, use the command:

ANASAT-Ku transceivers use a wide input


voltage (100 to 240VAC, 47 to 63Hz) switching
power supply to develop the +13V used as the internal power source. An internal circuit senses which
input voltage range is being used and automatically
switches modes. Figure 4-8a and 48b shows how the
power supply is mounted in the transceiver. The AC
input is connected via a 4-pin circular connector.

EXTREF OFF

A minimum signal level recommended for an


external reference is +5 dBm.

Figure 4-8a The 13V Power supply is mounted inside the bottom cover. Model 4Watt.

Figure 4-8b The 13V Power supply is mounted inside the bottom cover. Model 16Watt.

Theory of Operation

4-8

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

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3095604

Section 5. Maintenance
recommended that each of these points be recorded.
If problems occur later, these initial recorded values
can be of great help troubleshooting the system. The
following table may be used to record the operating
parameters. Note that several of these values are
specific to the setup. For example, the RX SYNTH
voltage will change if RX CHAN (the receive frequency) is changed.

ANASAT-Ku series transceivers are designed


for a minimum of maintenance. The on-board microprocessor monitors all vital functions to ensure
proper operation. Periodic scheduled maintenance is
not required.
Aging of the ovenized reference oscillator is
automatically microprocessor compensated, further
reducing maintenance worries.
Various operational voltages may be monitored
via either serial port. At the time of installation, it is

Parameter

Normal Range

TXCHAN

model dependent

TXGAIN

model dependent

RXCHAN

1 to 1801

RXGAIN

85 to 100

OSLPLL

1.9 to 11 volts

TXPLL

1.9 to 11 volts

RXFTL

1.9 to 11 volts

RXCTL

1.9 to 11 volts

TEMP

30 to +50

LNC

+11 to +14

P12V

+12 to +14

P5V

+4.7 to +5.3

N5V

5.3 to 4.3

TXin

40 to 20 dBm

TXout

model dependent

RXout

site dependent

PA1

N/A

PA2

N/A

PA3

N/A

PA4

N/A

PA5

N/A

PA6

N/A

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

5-1

Installed Value

Maintenance

ANACOM
LNC Replacement
Although the ANASAT-Ku family of transceivers is designed to need no normal maintenance, if
it ever becomes necessary to replace the LNC, this
procedure may be accomplished in the field with a
minimum of equipment.

3095604

Checking Receive Gain


After the LNC is replaced, the system gain
calibration may be affected. Check receive gain with
a known signal.
1)

Connect a satellite modem or a spectrum


analyzer to the transceiver IF output (RXIF).

Two indications point to a faulty LNC; although


a faulty LNC cable can also cause these symptoms.

2)

Monitor RXIF output from a known signal


source (satellite or signal generator source).

1)

Improper LNC Voltage

3)

2)

Receive IF output level low

Connect a terminal to the RS-232 or M & C


ports on the transceiver. Using the command
RXGAIN nnnn (see Appendix A), adjust
receive gain until the modem or spectrum
analyzer reports an acceptable signal level.

4)

If necessary, use the OFFSET_RXG command for accurate receive gain correlation
(see Appendix A for details).

Both of the above parameters are reported by


the remote M & C terminal display.

LNC Replacement Procedure

Transmitter RF output power levels


are adequate to cause blindness or
other serious injury to body tissues.
Use caution when working around
the transceiver or antenna when the
transmitter is active.

1)

Remove power from the transceiver.

2)

Disconnect the coax cable to the N-connector on the LNC.

3)

Unbolt the LNC from the antenna mount.


Save the weather tight gasket for reuse.

4)

Attach the new LNC to the flange, using the


gasket.

5)

Reconnect the coax cable to the LNC Nconnector.

6)

Reapply power.

7)

Verify receive gain with a known signal.

Maintenance

5-2

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

LIMITED WARRANTY
If this product should fail due to defects in materials or workmanship, AnaCom, Inc., will, at its sole
option, repair or replace it with new or rebuilt parts free of charge for a period of two (2) years from the
date of shipment from the AnaCom factory. This warranty covers only failures due to defects in materials
and workmanship that occurs during the period of the warranty. It does not cover damage that occurs
during shipment, failure caused by operation of the product outside the published electrical or environmental specifications, or malfunctions caused by misuse of the product. Expendable components are not
covered under this warranty.
In order for the customer to exercise their rights to repairs under the warranty, the customer must first
contact AnaCom to obtain a repair authorization number (RMA). If it is necessary to return the product
for repair, the customer is responsible for paying the cost of shipping it to AnaCom. AnaCom will pay
the cost of shipping the product back to the customer when the repairs are completed. All import duties,
customs fees, taxes of any kind, or any related fees are the sole responsibility of the customer.
Spare parts, repairs, or replacements are warranted to be free from defects in material or workmanship for
ninety (90) days or the remainder of the limited warranty period, whichever is longer.
There are no express or implied warranties except as listed above. In no event shall AnaCom be liable for
special, incidental, or consequential damages arising from the use of this product, or arising out of any
breach of this warranty. All express and implied warranties, including the warranties of merchantability
and fitness for a particular purpose, are limited to the applicable warranty period set forth above. No
employee or representative of AnaCom is authorized to modify this warranty or AnaComs standard
warranty for any product.
Non-warranty repair service is available from AnaCom for a nominal charge. Non-warranty repair service
can be obtained by contacting AnaCom and requesting a return authorization number (RMA), as described
above. The customer is responsible for paying the cost of the shipping to and from AnaCom for any
non-warranty repairs. Non-warranty repair service will be available for any AnaCom product for a
minimum of five years from the date of its first shipment from AnaComs factory.

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

5-3

Maintenance

ANACOM

Maintenance

3095604

5-4

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

Appendix A. M&C Command Set


The transceiver will not respond to any command until a carriage return has been entered, terminating
the command input. Multiple commands may be entered before a carriage return, using ; as a delimiter.
Example: TXCHAN 54; RXCHAN 36; SAVE will set the transmit channel to 54, the receive channel to 36
and save these changes to a nonvolatile FLASH EEPROM. A transceiver response to user input can also be
delimited in similar fashion.
If a command is not recognized, an error message is returned. For example, if foo <cr> is entered, the
following is returned:
??????? foo

Alphabetical Listing of M&C Commands


Command

Page

ALARMS .............................................................................................................................. A-2


ALARM_MODE .................................................................................................................. A-3
BAUDRATE ......................................................................................................................... A-3
CLEAR_PASSWORD ......................................................................................................... A-3
CLS ........................................................................................................................................ A-3
CRLF ..................................................................................................................................... A-3
DTE ....................................................................................................................................... A-3
EXTREF ................................................................................................................................ A-4
ECHO .................................................................................................................................... A-4
INFO ..................................................................................................................................... A-4
LABEL .................................................................................................................................. A-4
LOCK PASSWORD ............................................................................................................. A-4
MODE ................................................................................................................................... A-4
MODEM_MODE ................................................................................................................. A-4
MODEM_STRING ............................................................................................................... A-4
MSG ...................................................................................................................................... A-5
OFFSET ................................................................................................................................ A-5
PC_MODE ............................................................................................................................ A-5
PORT_TO_PORT ................................................................................................................ A-5
REFRESH ............................................................................................................................. A-5
RESET ................................................................................................................................... A-5
RXCHAN .............................................................................................................................. A-5
RXGAIN ............................................................................................................................... A-5
SAVE ..................................................................................................................................... A-5
SET_PASSWORD ................................................................................................................ A-6
TERMTYPE ......................................................................................................................... A-6
TX .......................................................................................................................................... A-6
TXCHAN .............................................................................................................................. A-6
TXGAIN ................................................................................................................................ A-7
UNLOCK PASSWORD ....................................................................................................... A-7
UTIMER ............................................................................................................................... A-7
WARMUP ............................................................................................................................. A-7

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

A-1

Appendix A

ANACOM
ANASAT-Ku Band

3095604

M & C Commands

ALARMS
This command returns a list of raised alarms for the given transceiver. The possible
alarms are: WARMING, FANERR, OSLOCK, TXLOCK, RXLOCK, UCMUTE,
PATEMP, TXOUT, TXIN, P12V, PA, N5V, OSLPLL, TXPLL, RXPLL,
P5V, LNCV, PROMERR and RXOUT.
If there are no alarms then ALARMS CLEAR is returned. Status of all individual
alarms is evaluated ten times a second.
Alarms are categorized as MAJOR and MINOR, major alarms cause the external
red LED on the transceiver to begin flashing. If there are no alarms, the status of the transceiver is CLEAR.
MAJOR ALARMS
OSLOCK
raised when the OFFSET PLL has lost lock
TXLOCK
raised when the TX PLL has lost lock
RXLOCK
raised when the RX PLL has lost lock
UCMUTE
raised when the hardware mute circuit on the M & C board is active
(this includes external TX shutdown)
PATEMP
when the heat sink temperature exceeds approx 85oC
PA
raised when any active power amplifier voltage drops too low
N5V
raised when the -5 volt supply drops too far
LNCV
raised when the LNC supply voltage drops too far
RXOUT
raised when the RX IF output power becomes too low
PROMERR
raised if a write or erase operation in the PROM fails
MINOR
WARMING
FANERR
TXIN
TXOUT
P12V
P5V
OSLOOP
TXLOOP
RXLOOP

when the warm-up software function is active upon reset or power


cycling (power turn on)
raised when fan current becomes too low (units with fans only)
raised when TX input is deemed by software to be too high
raised when PA output is deemed by software to be too high
the primary 13V supply drops below a specified level
the 5V supply on the M & C board drops below a specified level
OS VCXO voltage exceeds a specified range may still be locked
UC VCXO voltage exceeds a specified range may still be locked
DC VCXO voltage exceeds a specified range may still be locked

There are alarms conditions which can shutdown the PA stage: WARMING and
OSLOCK, TXLOCK, PATEMP, and N5V. When these alarms are active, the PA stage is
shutdown via the supply lines which feed it. This may cause the PA alarm to be raised as
well. The WARMUP alarm may be disabled with the WARMUP command.
ALARM_MODE

[ NORMAL | PROTECTION ]
There are two modes for alarm relay operation: Normal and Protection. In the NORMAL mode, the relays operate as MAJOR and MINOR relays as described above. In PROTECTION mode, the relays become redefined as TX and RX summary fault relays. The
relay normally called MAJOR becomes the TX relay and the relay normally called MINOR
becomes the RX relay.

Appendix A

A-2

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

In normal operation, the MAJOR relay is energized so that a power fault causes the relay to relax and thus provide an alarm contact closure. The MINOR relay is normally not energized (non-alarm state). During PROTECTION operation, both relays are normally energized (no alarms). Therefore, the RX relay has reverse definition of its contacts (NO and
NC) for PROTECTION operation compared to its NORMAL operation.
BAUDRATE

[300 | 1200 | 2400 | 4800 | 9600 | 19200 | 38400 | 57600]


This command sets the baudrate of the serial channel the user is presently connected to.
Both serial ports have been programmed for 8 bits, no parity and 1 stop bit. These parameters
are not user changeable.

CLEAR_PASSWORD PASSWORD
This command will clear an existing password. Note that the password must be given in
order for it to be cleared.
CLS
In terminal mode, 25 line feeds are sent to the terminal, effectively clearing the screen.
In VT52 and VT100 modes, CLS refreshes the display.
CRLF [ON | OFF]
This command is only relevant to dumb-terminal mode. It sets (or returns) carriage-return/line-feed status. CRLF ON will command the M & C computer to insert a line-feed in
display output following a carriage return. This can be necessary to make some terminal displays operate properly. In other cases this would be redundant.
DTE
DTE0 [COMMAND]
DTE1 [COMMAND]
These commands return a string of data regarding the specified serial port. If no port is
specified then the present serial port is used.
Using DTE0 and DTE1 it is possible to change some of the serial port parameters for
the serial port other than the one the operator is presently connected to. This could be especially useful for baud rate. Example of operator input from a terminal attached to serial port 0:
dte1 baudrate 19200
The valid commands which can be used in this fashion for the opposing serial port are
BAUDRATE, TERMTYPE, ECHO, CRLF, MODEM_MODE, PC_MODE, and
TERMINAL_MODE.
See the explanations for those commands elsewhere in this appendix.
ECHO [ON | OFF]
This command is only relevant in dumb-terminal mode. It sets (or returns) character
echo mode. For example, if the operator is running a terminal emulation program on his PC
with local echo disabled, type
ECHO ON
to enable echo back from the M & C computer. If the terminal is displaying doubled up characters, use ECHO OFF.

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

A-3

Appendix A

ANACOM

3095604

EXTREF [ON | OFF]


If ON, the ODU is programmed to accept an optional external 10MHz frequency reference source. If one is not present, a new alarm, EXTREF is raised. When an external reference signal appears while the EXTREF alarm is raised, the alarm will be dropped.
If OFF is given, then the internal source is used regardless of whether the optional reference source switch is indicating an external source is present or not.
The default setting is EXTREF OFF.
INFO
Returns information about software and hardware revision numbers.
LABEL [TEXT]
This command erases or [sets] an alphanumeric string up to 32 characters long that the
user can use to title or describe the purpose of the given ODU.
LOCK PASSWORD
With this command most M & C functions will be locked and further user access will be
denied until the UNLOCK command is given. Those commands which remain user accessible
are: UNLOCK, CLS, ALARMS, and LIST.
If a password has been established with the SET_PASSWORD command then that
password must be used with the LOCK command. If there is no established password (if
CLEAR_PASSWORD has been used, for instance), then M & C functions will be locked; but
they can be unlocked without a password. There are two solutions to the problem of having
a locked unit and/or a forgotten password:
1. The unit can be reset using the internal DIP switches. See Appendix D.
2. If the unit is attached to a modem, and presently accessible remotely,
telephone ANACOM.
MODE
This command returns either MODEM_MODE or PC_MODE. Example: MODE
might return MODE MODEM_MODE when the user is connected to the unit via a phone line
and a Hayes compatible modem.
MODEM_MODE
This command is used to tell the M & C computer that a Hayes compatible modem is
attached to the serial port. The way this would be used is a user would enter this command
from a PC using a null modem cable, then disconnect the PC and attach a modem directly to
the port via a modem cable. RX, TX, DCD and signal GND lines must be properly connected.
Once MODEM_MODE is activated, the M & C computer will no longer display dumb terminal display updates or generate packets in packet mode until the DATACARRIER_DETECT line becomes active, indicating the modem is off-hook and connected to
another modem.
MODEM_STRING [TEXT]
When the M & C computer is in modem mode it will periodically send a Hayes compatible initialization string of up to 40 characters to the modem to make sure it is properly configured. The user can get [set] this string via this command. The default string as part of factory settings is:
MODEM_STRING AT S0=1 &C1 &S0 \Q0 E0

Appendix A

A-4

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

MSG TEXT
This command allows an operator connected to one serial port to send an ASCII message to someone connected to the other port. A message received will appear on the other
operators screen prefixed with the prompt MESSAGE>.
OFFSET

[TXGAIN | RXGAIN]
[number]
This command gets [sets] a floating point offset for TX or RX calibration tables. The
valid arguments are: TXGAIN, RXGAIN.
The default values for these offsets is 0. Example usage:
OFFSET TXGAIN 2
The result of this is that the output would be 2 dB greater than what would otherwise be
transmitted. In other words, the TX gain range would be shifted down by two decibels. If a
TXGAIN of 72 dB were requested, the calibration data interpolation would be done internally
with the value of 74 dB. If the user measures the TX gain with a power meter and finds that
gain is high by 1.5 dB, then he might enter:
OFFSET TXGAIN 1.5

PC_MODE
This is the converse of MODEM_MODE. At any time, the user may type PC_MODE
and the M & C computer will again behave as if a PC or network is directly attached to the
serial port rather than a modem.
PORT_TO_PORT

[ON|OFF]

This command sets (gets) the status of the port_to_port function. When active on, then
function re-transmits all serial port data from COM0 to COM1 and also from COM1 to
COM0 regardless of data content. If the M & C interprets data as a legitimate command
then the command is acted on. Otherwise the data is ignored by the M & C. When ON, the
M & C does not issue ??????? when data is received which does not conform to a proper
command.
WARNING: When this function is ON, the M & C will not automatically change
baudrate to 1200 when the external data is changed to 1200.
REFRESH
This command refreshes the RF hardware to presently chosen receive and transmit
channels and gain settings.
RESET
This command resets the M & C computer. Power-on time will reset to zero. Warning:
RESET will shut down the transceiver momentarily.
RXCHAN [number | INC | DEC]
This command gets [sets] the receive channel number. See Appendix E for channel frequency information. NOTE: Channel 0 is not a valid selection.
RXGAIN [number]
This command gets [sets] receiver gain. The acceptable range is a two or three digit integer between 85 and 100 (dB).
SAVE
This command saves present M & C operating parameters to a FLASH EEPROM.

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

A-5

Appendix A

ANACOM

3095604

SET_PASSWORD PASSWORD PASSWORD


The M & C computer supports password control of M & C functions. One potential
use of this feature would be for leaving an ODU connected to a modem on an open telephone
line. A valid password must be an alphanumeric string with no imbedded blanks, and between
four and eight characters long inclusive. It must be given twice to ensure accuracy.
An existing password must first be cleared before setting a new password. This is done
with the CLEAR_PASSWORD command.
TERMTYPE [TTY | VT52 | VT100] (OLD UNITS,OBSOLETE)
This command is only relevant to dumb-terminal mode. It sets (or returns) the terminal
emulation mode.
TTY Terminal Mode: this is a basic 80 character by 25 line ASCII dumb terminal
mode.
VT52 Mode: This is a standard terminal emulation, more intelligent than TTY.
VT100 Mode: This in an enhanced communications terminal emulator with a fixed display window.
There are some control characters that will be filtered by the terminal driver when the
M & C computer is in terminal mode. These control characters will be ignored in packet
mode.
CTRL-E: This will erase the screen, similar to the CLS command.
CTRL-R: This repeats execution of the last Carriage return terminated command.
CTRL-Q: refer to the description of CTRL-S.
CTRL-S: Periodic screen updates will be squelched until the user has
finished entering present command or hits CTRL-Q.
CTRL-BS: (Backspace) The present input command will be erased
TX
[ON | OFF]
TXREQ
[ON | OFF]
TXREQUEST [ON | OFF]
This command requests activation of the transmitter. This is done by enabling the PA
supply voltages. TXREQ ON will indicate the operators desire to begin transmission. With no
argument TXREQ simply return its present state as ON or OFF. Note that the unit will be
shipped with TXREQ set to OFF.
Exactly when are we ON AIR? The answer is when TXREQ is ON, the hardware
alarm TXMUTE is clear, and the transmitter is not software inhibited to allow the crystal reference oscillator time to warm-up at power-on. See the WARMUP command for details.
TXCHAN [number]
This command gets [sets] the transmit channel number. The acceptable range depends
upon model type. See Appendix E for channel frequency information. Channel 0 is not a
valid selection.
TXFREQ [number]
This command gets [sets] the transmit channel number. The acceptable range depends
upon model type. The [number] is the actual transmit frequency output with TXIF at 70 MHz
[or 140 MHz].

Appendix A

A-6

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

TXGAIN [number | INC | DEC]


This command gets [sets] or returns the transmit power amplifier gain. The acceptable
range of the number is dependent upon model.
nn ranges from:

10 to 36 dB for the ANASAT 0Ku


44 to 70 dB for the ANASAT 2Ku
47 to 73 dB for the ANASAT 4Ku
50 to 76 dB for the ANASAT 8Ku
53 to 79 dB for the ANASAT 16Ku
53 to 79 dB for the ANASAT 20Ku
53 to 79 dB for the ANASAT 23Ku
53 to 79 dB for the ANASAT 25Ku
57 to 83 dB for the ANASAT 40Ku
58 to 84 dB for the ANASAT 50Ku
59 to 85 dB for the ANASAT 60Ku
60 to 86 dB for the ANASAT 80Ku
61 to 87 dB for the ANASAT 100Ku
62 to 88 dB for the ANASAT 125Ku

UNLOCK PASSWORD
This command will unlock M & C functions for user access.
UTIMER [NUMBER]
This command is only relevant to dumb-terminal mode. It sets (or returns) the number of
seconds between automatic display updates. Note that changing baud rate will automatically
revert to a default appropriate for that particular baudrate.
WARMUP [ON | OFF | CANCEL]
Upon transceiver power-up, a 5 minute period will pass to allow the reference oscillator
crystal oven sufficient warm up time. The unit is shipped with this flag set OFF, but can be
changed by the user. Because there is no way for the M & C computer to know how long it
has been off the air, a reset or momentary loss of power will cause a warm-up countdown to
occur when the feature is in use. WARMUP CANCEL will terminate a warm-up countdown
and immediately enable the transmitter.
TXD; TXDAC [NUMBER]
This command bypasses the transmit numerical gain compensation by the M&C. It will
issue [number] 1 to 255 to the TX gain control element. This is for troubleshooting use only
and transceiver should not be left in this mode as the numerical compensation (temp. + freq.)
would be disabled.
RXD; RXDAC [NUMBER]
This command bypasses the receive numerical gain compensation by the M&C. It will
issue [number] 0 to 255 to the RX gain control element. This is for troubleshooting use only
and transceiver should not be left in this mode as the numerical compensation (temp. + freq.)
would be disabled.

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

A-7

Appendix A

ANACOM

Appendix A

3095604

A-8

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

Appendix B. Alarm List


The ANASAT-Ku transceiver features sophistocated internal monitoring. If an abnormal condition
occurs, a description of the abnormality is sent via the M & C serial port to the operators console.
These alarms are divided into two categories: major alarms and minor alarms. When a TX major alarm
condition is detected, the transmitter is immediately pulled OFF the air. An advisory message is sent to the
operator via the serial port and the red ALARM LED, visible from outside the transceiver, begins flashing.
Most major alarms are generated directly by hardware detectors inside the transceiver. Minor alarms do not
disable the transmitter or light the LED, but still cause an advisory message on the serial port. Most minor
alarms are generated by M & C software routines which look for out of tolerance conditions.

MAJOR ALARMS
OSLOCK
TXLOCK
RXLOCK
PATEMP
PA
N5V
LNCV
PROMERR
RXOUT

the OS PLL is not locked


the TX PLL is not locked
the RX PLL is not locked
the PA heat sink temperature is excessive
one of the PA voltages is too low or too high
the 5 volt supply is out of tolerance
the LNC supply voltage is too low
the M & C PROM checksum fails
the RX output noise floor becomes too low
external power loss

MINOR
WARMING
FANERR
TXMUTE
P12V
P5V
OSLPLL
TXPLL
RXPLL

the warm-up software function is enabled upon reset or power-up


fan fails (units with fans only)
when the TX is disabled (internally by alarms or externally)
the primary +13V supply is too low
the +5V supply on the M&C board is too low
OS VCO voltage is out of range can still be locked
UC VCO voltage is out of range can still be locked
DC VCO voltage is out of range can still be locked

ALARMS WHICH TURN OFF TRANSMITTER


WARMING
PATEMP
TXMUTE
OSLOCK
UCLOCK
N5V

software settable to mute the TX during the warmup period, or not


PA temperature is excessive. Automatically resets when cooler
when the TX is disabled (internally by alarms or externally)
OS PLL is not locked
UC PLL is not locked
the 5V supply failed. Probable PA damage if PA is not shut down.

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

B-1

Appendix B

ANACOM

3095604

For situations when the ALARM_MODE is set to PROTECTION, the alarm relays are re-defined as
TX and RX alarm relays instead of MAJOR and MINOR. The M & C software still considers the alarms as
either major or minor and will communicate alarms via the serial ports as major or minor.
In PROTECTION mode, the alarm relays will engage based on the following alarm list:

TX
OSLOCK
TXLOCK
PATEMP
N5V
PA

the OS PLL fails to lock


the TX PLL fails to lock
the PA temperature is too high
the 5V supply is out of tolerance
one of the PA supply voltages is out of tolerance
external power loss

RX
LNCV
OSLOCK
RXLOCK
RXOUT

Appendix B

LNC voltage too low


OS PLL is not locked
RX PLL is not locked
RX output noise floor is too low (low gain)
external power loss

B-2

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

Appendix C. Serial Port Wiring


COM1, 6-Pin Circular Weathertight Connector
1

Cable Wire View


Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6

1
2
3

Cable End View


Signal
DTR
DCD
DSR
RXD
TXD
GND

Description
Data Terminal Ready
Data Carrier Detect
Data Set Ready
Receive Data
Transmit Data
Ground

NOTE DIMPLE NEXT TO PIN 1

COM0, 18-Pin Circular Weathertight Connector


10 11
12 1
9 17 18 13 2

11

Cable End View

Cable Wire View

16
14
15
7

Signal
RY1NO
RY1NC
RY1C
RY2NO
RY2NC
RY2C
P13V
TX+
TX-

1
12

10
3 13 18 17
9
14
16
4
15
8
5
6 7

Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Description
Minor Alarm Normally Open
Minor Alarm Normally Close
Minor Alarm Common
Major Alarm Normally Open
Major Alarm Normally Close
MajorAlarm Common
+13V DC Power
Differential Transmit Data
Differential Transmit Data

NOTE DIMPLE NEXT TO PIN 1

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

Pin
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

Signal
RX+
RXRS485
TXM
DTR
DCD
RXD
TXD
GND

Description
Differential Receive Data
Differential Receive Data
RS485 Jumper (open for 232)
TX Mute*
Data Terminal Ready
Data Carrier Detect
Receive Data
Transmit Data
Ground

TXD = Data to be transmitted by transceiver


RXD = Data received by transceiver
C-1

Appendix C

ANACOM

3095604

RS485/RS232 Selection
(COM1, 18-Pin Connector Only)
Pin 12 of the 18-pin Weathertight circular connector is the RS485/RS232 mode select pumper pin.
Connect Pin 12 to Ground (Pin 18) for RS485 operation. Leave open for RS232 operation. This has no
effect on the other serial port.

Data Terminal Connection


Using a serial cable with a connector on one end that matches your terminal equipment (either a
dumb terminal or a computer running terminal emulator or modem software), connect the 6-pin or 18-pin
Weathertight circular connector to the other end, following Figure C-1 and the applicable previous table.

Alternative Alarm Relay Wiring


For protected installations, it may be desired to operate the transceiver with the alarm relays reporting
separate TX and RX alarms instead of the normal Major and Minor alarms. See Appendix A for the
ALARM_MODE command. When operating in PROTECTION mode, the alarm relays on the M&C
connector should be wired per this chart:
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
Note:

Signal
RY1NC
RY1NO
RY1C
RY2NO
RY2NC
RY2C

Description
RX Alarm Normally Closed
RX Alarm Normally Open
RX Alarm Common
TX Alarm Normally Open
TX Alarm Normally Closed
TX Alarm Common

Only the first 6 pins of this 18 pin connector are shown. All other pins are as shown on
the previous page.

25-Pin D

7
3
2
6
8
20

9-Pin D

5
2
3
6
1
4

SIGNAL

GROUND
RX DATA
TX DATA
DSR
DCD
DTR

6-Pin circular 18-Pin circular

TX DATA
RX DATA

6
5
4
3
2
1

18
17
16
-15
14

Figure C-1. RS232 Serial Cable Connections. Computer or terminal connections.


Note:

Select either the 9 or 25 pin female D connector to match your particular data terminal. Some
terminals may not need the DTR, DSR, or DCD connections.

AnaCom provides a 10 ft. long M&C cable with each unit with DB-9 & 6 pin
circular connectors.
Appendix C

C-2

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

Appendix D. Ku-Band Satellite Channel Frequencies


ANASAT-Ku Transmit Channels
Ch.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45

Freq.
(MHz)
14000
14001
14002
14003
14004
14005
14006
14007
14008
14009
14010
14011
14012
14013
14014
14015
14016
14017
14018
14019
14020
14021
14022
14023
14024
14025
14026
14027
14028
14029
14030
14031
14032
14033
14034
14035
14036
14037
14038
14039
14040
14041
14042
14043
14044

Ch.
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90

Freq.
(MHz)
14045
14046
14047
14048
14049
14050
14051
14052
14053
14054
14055
14056
14057
14058
14059
14060
14061
14062
14063
14064
14065
14066
14067
14068
14069
14070
14071
14072
14073
14074
14075
14076
14077
14078
14079
14080
14081
14082
14083
14084
14085
14086
14087
14088
14089

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

Ch.
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135

Freq.
(MHz)
14090
14091
14092
14093
14094
14095
14096
14097
14098
14099
14100
14101
14102
14103
14104
14105
14106
14107
14108
14109
14110
14111
14112
14113
14114
14115
14116
14117
14118
14119
14120
14121
14122
14123
14124
14125
14126
14127
14128
14129
14130
14131
14132
14133
14134

Ch.
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180

D-1

Freq.
(MHz)
14135
14136
14137
14138
14139
14140
14141
14142
14143
14144
14145
14146
14147
14148
14149
14150
14151
14152
14153
14154
14155
14156
14157
14158
14159
14160
14161
14162
14163
14164
14165
14166
14167
14168
14169
14170
14171
14172
14173
14174
14175
14176
14177
14178
14179

Ch.
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225

Freq.
(MHz)
14180
14181
14182
14183
14184
14185
14186
14187
14188
14189
14190
14191
14192
14193
14194
14195
14196
14197
14198
14199
14200
14201
14202
14203
14204
14205
14206
14207
14208
14209
14210
14211
14212
14213
14214
14215
14216
14217
14218
14219
14220
14221
14222
14223
14224

Ch.
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270

Freq.
(MHz)
14225
14226
14227
14228
14229
14230
14231
14232
14233
14234
14235
14236
14237
14238
14239
14240
14241
14242
14243
14244
14245
14246
14247
14248
14249
14250
14251
14252
14253
14254
14255
14256
14257
14258
14259
14260
14261
14262
14263
14264
14265
14266
14267
14268
14269

Appendix D

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-Ku Transmit Channels


Ch.
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320

Freq.
(MHz)
14270
14271
14272
14273
14274
14275
14276
14277
14278
14279
14280
14281
14282
14283
14284
14285
14286
14287
14288
14289
14290
14291
14292
14293
14294
14295
14296
14297
14298
14299
14300
14301
14302
14303
14304
14305
14306
14307
14308
14309
14310
14311
14312
14313
14314
14315
14316
14317
14318
14319

Appendix D

Ch.
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370

Freq.
(MHz)
14320
14321
14322
14323
14324
14325
14326
14327
14328
14329
14330
14331
14332
14333
14334
14335
14336
14337
14338
14339
14340
14341
14342
14343
14344
14345
14346
14347
14348
14349
14350
14351
14352
14353
14354
14355
14356
14357
14358
14359
14360
14361
14362
14363
14364
14365
14366
14367
14368
14369

Ch.
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420

Freq.
(MHz)
14370
14371
14372
14373
14374
14375
14376
14377
14378
14379
14380
14381
14382
14383
14384
14385
14386
14387
14388
14389
14390
14391
14392
14393
14394
14395
14396
14397
14398
14399
14400
14401
14402
14403
14404
14405
14406
14407
14408
14409
14410
14411
14412
14413
14414
14415
14416
14417
14418
14419

Ch.
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470

D-2

Freq.
(MHz)
14420
14421
14422
14423
14424
14425
14426
14427
14428
14429
14430
14431
14432
14433
14434
14435
14436
14437
14438
14439
14440
14441
14442
14443
14444
14445
14446
14447
14448
14449
14450
14451
14452
14453
14454
14455
14456
14457
14458
14459
14460
14461
14462
14463
14464
14465
14466
14467
14468
14469

Ch.
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501

Freq.
(MHz)
14470
14471
14472
14473
14474
14475
14476
14477
14478
14479
14480
14481
14482
14483
14484
14485
14486
14487
14488
14489
14490
14491
14492
14493
14494
14495
14496
14497
14498
14499
14500

Ch.

Freq.
(MHz)

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-EKu Transmit Channels


Ch.
-250
-249
-248
-247
-246
-245
-244
-243
-242
-241
-240
-239
-238
-237
-236
-235
-234
-233
-232
-231
-230
-229
-228
-227
-226
-225
-224
-223
-222
-221
-220
-219
-218
-217
-216
-215
-214
-213
-212
-211
-210
-209
-208
-207
-206
-205
-204
-203
-202
-201

Freq.
(MHz)
13750
13751
13752
13753
13754
13755
13756
13757
13758
13759
13760
13761
13762
13763
13764
13765
13766
13767
13768
13769
13770
13771
13772
13773
13774
13775
13776
13777
13778
13779
13780
13781
13782
13783
13784
13785
13786
13787
13788
13789
13790
13791
13792
13793
13794
13795
13796
13797
13798
13799

Ch.
-200
-199
-198
-197
-196
-195
-194
-193
-192
-191
-190
-189
-188
-187
-186
-185
-184
-183
-182
-181
-180
-179
-178
-177
-176
-175
-174
-173
-172
-171
-170
-169
-168
-167
-166
-165
-164
-163
-162
-161
-160
-159
-158
-157
-156
-155
-154
-153
-152
-151

Freq.
(MHz)
13800
13801
13802
13803
13804
13805
13806
13807
13808
13809
13810
13811
13812
13813
13814
13815
13816
13817
13818
13819
13820
13821
13822
13823
13824
13825
13826
13827
13828
13829
13830
13831
13832
13833
13834
13835
13836
13837
13838
13839
13840
13841
13842
13843
13844
13845
13846
13847
13848
13849

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

Ch.
-150
-149
-148
-147
-146
-145
-144
-143
-142
-141
-140
-139
-138
-137
-136
-135
-134
-133
-132
-131
-130
-129
-128
-127
-126
-125
-124
-123
-122
-121
-120
-119
-118
-117
-116
-115
-114
-113
-112
-111
-110
-109
-108
-107
-106
-105
-104
-103
-102
-101

Freq.
(MHz)
13850
13851
13852
13853
13854
13855
13856
13857
13858
13859
13860
13861
13862
13863
13864
13865
13866
13867
13868
13869
13870
13871
13872
13873
13874
13875
13876
13877
13878
13879
13880
13881
13882
13883
13884
13885
13886
13887
13888
13889
13890
13891
13892
13893
13894
13895
13896
13897
13898
13899

Ch.
-100
-99
-98
-97
-96
-95
-94
-93
-92
-91
-90
-89
-88
-87
-86
-85
-84
-83
-82
-81
-80
-79
-78
-77
-76
-75
-74
-73
-72
-71
-70
-69
-68
-67
-66
-65
-64
-63
-62
-61
-60
-59
-58
-57
-56
-55
-54
-53
-52
-51

D-3

Freq.
(MHz)
13900
13901
13902
13903
13904
13905
13906
13907
13908
13909
13910
13911
13912
13913
13914
13915
13916
13917
13918
13919
13920
13921
13922
13923
13924
13925
13926
13927
13928
13929
13930
13931
13932
13933
13934
13935
13936
13937
13938
13939
13940
13941
13942
13943
13944
13945
13946
13947
13948
13949

Ch.
-50
-49
-48
-47
-46
-45
-44
-43
-42
-41
-40
-39
-38
-37
-36
-35
-34
-33
-32
-31
-30
-29
-28
-27
-26
-25
-24
-23
-22
-21
-20
-19
-18
-17
-16
-15
-14
-13
-12
-11
-10
-9
-8
-7
-6
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1

Freq.
(MHz)
13950
13951
13952
13953
13954
13955
13956
13957
13958
13959
13960
13961
13962
13963
13964
13965
13966
13967
13968
13969
13970
13971
13972
13973
13974
13975
13976
13977
13978
13979
13980
13981
13982
13983
13984
13985
13986
13987
13988
13989
13990
13991
13992
13993
13994
13995
13996
13997
13998
13999

Ch.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50

Freq.
(MHz)
14000
14001
14002
14003
14004
14005
14006
14007
14008
14009
14010
14011
14012
14013
14014
14015
14016
14017
14018
14019
14020
14021
14022
14023
14024
14025
14026
14027
14028
14029
14030
14031
14032
14033
14034
14035
14036
14037
14038
14039
14040
14041
14042
14043
14044
14045
14046
14047
14048
14049

Appendix D

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-EKu Transmit Channels


Ch.
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100

Freq.
(MHz)
14050
14051
14052
14053
14054
14055
14056
14057
14058
14059
14060
14061
14062
14063
14064
14065
14066
14067
14068
14069
14070
14071
14072
14073
14074
14075
14076
14077
14078
14079
14080
14081
14082
14083
14084
14085
14086
14087
14088
14089
14090
14091
14092
14093
14094
14095
14096
14097
14098
14099

Appendix D

Ch.
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150

Freq.
(MHz)
14100
14101
14102
14103
14104
14105
14106
14107
14108
14109
14110
14111
14112
14113
14114
14115
14116
14117
14118
14119
14120
14121
14122
14123
14124
14125
14126
14127
14128
14129
14130
14131
14132
14133
14134
14135
14136
14137
14138
14139
14140
14141
14142
14143
14144
14145
14146
14147
14148
14149

Ch.
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200

Freq.
(MHz)
14150
14151
14152
14153
14154
14155
14156
14157
14158
14159
14160
14161
14162
14163
14164
14165
14166
14167
14168
14169
14170
14171
14172
14173
14174
14175
14176
14177
14178
14179
14180
14181
14182
14183
14184
14185
14186
14187
14188
14189
14190
14191
14192
14193
14194
14195
14196
14197
14198
14199

Ch.
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250

D-4

Freq.
(MHz)
14200
14201
14202
14203
14204
14205
14206
14207
14208
14209
14210
14211
14212
14213
14214
14215
14216
14217
14218
14219
14220
14221
14222
14223
14224
14225
14226
14227
14228
14229
14230
14231
14232
14233
14234
14235
14236
14237
14238
14239
14240
14241
14242
14243
14244
14245
14246
14247
14248
14249

Ch.
251

Freq.
(MHz)
14250

Ch.

Freq.
(MHz)

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-SEKu Transmit Channels


Ch.
-250
-249
-248
-247
-246
-245
-244
-243
-242
-241
-240
-239
-238
-237
-236
-235
-234
-233
-232
-231
-230
-229
-228
-227
-226
-225
-224
-223
-222
-221
-220
-219
-218
-217
-216
-215
-214
-213
-212
-211
-210
-209
-208
-207
-206
-205
-204
-203
-202
-201

Freq.
(MHz)
13750
13751
13752
13753
13754
13755
13756
13757
13758
13759
13760
13761
13762
13763
13764
13765
13766
13767
13768
13769
13770
13771
13772
13773
13774
13775
13776
13777
13778
13779
13780
13781
13782
13783
13784
13785
13786
13787
13788
13789
13790
13791
13792
13793
13794
13795
13796
13797
13798
13799

Ch.
-200
-199
-198
-197
-196
-195
-194
-193
-192
-191
-190
-189
-188
-187
-186
-185
-184
-183
-182
-181
-180
-179
-178
-177
-176
-175
-174
-173
-172
-171
-170
-169
-168
-167
-166
-165
-164
-163
-162
-161
-160
-159
-158
-157
-156
-155
-154
-153
-152
-151

Freq.
(MHz)
13800
13801
13802
13803
13804
13805
13806
13807
13808
13809
13810
13811
13812
13813
13814
13815
13816
13817
13818
13819
13820
13821
13822
13823
13824
13825
13826
13827
13828
13829
13830
13831
13832
13833
13834
13835
13836
13837
13838
13839
13840
13841
13842
13843
13844
13845
13846
13847
13848
13849

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

Ch.
-150
-149
-148
-147
-146
-145
-144
-143
-142
-141
-140
-139
-138
-137
-136
-135
-134
-133
-132
-131
-130
-129
-128
-127
-126
-125
-124
-123
-122
-121
-120
-119
-118
-117
-116
-115
-114
-113
-112
-111
-110
-109
-108
-107
-106
-105
-104
-103
-102
-101

Freq.
(MHz)
13850
13851
13852
13853
13854
13855
13856
13857
13858
13859
13860
13861
13862
13863
13864
13865
13866
13867
13868
13869
13870
13871
13872
13873
13874
13875
13876
13877
13878
13879
13880
13881
13882
13883
13884
13885
13886
13887
13888
13889
13890
13891
13892
13893
13894
13895
13896
13897
13898
13899

Ch.
-100
-99
-98
-97
-96
-95
-94
-93
-92
-91
-90
-89
-88
-87
-86
-85
-84
-83
-82
-81
-80
-79
-78
-77
-76
-75
-74
-73
-72
-71
-70
-69
-68
-67
-66
-65
-64
-63
-62
-61
-60
-59
-58
-57
-56
-55
-54
-53
-52
-51

D-5

Freq.
(MHz)
13900
13901
13902
13903
13904
13905
13906
13907
13908
13909
13910
13911
13912
13913
13914
13915
13916
13917
13918
13919
13920
13921
13922
13923
13924
13925
13926
13927
13928
13929
13930
13931
13932
13933
13934
13935
13936
13937
13938
13939
13940
13941
13942
13943
13944
13945
13946
13947
13948
13949

Ch.
-50
-49
-48
-47
-46
-45
-44
-43
-42
-41
-40
-39
-38
-37
-36
-35
-34
-33
-32
-31
-30
-29
-28
-27
-26
-25
-24
-23
-22
-21
-20
-19
-18
-17
-16
-15
-14
-13
-12
-11
-10
-9
-8
-7
-6
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1

Freq.
(MHz)
13950
13951
13952
13953
13954
13955
13956
13957
13958
13959
13960
13961
13962
13963
13964
13965
13966
13967
13968
13969
13970
13971
13972
13973
13974
13975
13976
13977
13978
13979
13980
13981
13982
13983
13984
13985
13986
13987
13988
13989
13990
13991
13992
13993
13994
13995
13996
13997
13998
13999

Ch.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50

Freq.
(MHz)
14000
14001
14002
14003
14004
14005
14006
14007
14008
14009
14010
14011
14012
14013
14014
14015
14016
14017
14018
14019
14020
14021
14022
14023
14024
14025
14026
14027
14028
14029
14030
14031
14032
14033
14034
14035
14036
14037
14038
14039
14040
14041
14042
14043
14044
14045
14046
14047
14048
14049

Appendix D

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-SEKu Transmit Channels


Ch.
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100

Freq.
(MHz)
14050
14051
14052
14053
14054
14055
14056
14057
14058
14059
14060
14061
14062
14063
14064
14065
14066
14067
14068
14069
14070
14071
14072
14073
14074
14075
14076
14077
14078
14079
14080
14081
14082
14083
14084
14085
14086
14087
14088
14089
14090
14091
14092
14093
14094
14095
14096
14097
14098
14099

Appendix D

Ch.
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150

Freq.
(MHz)
14100
14101
14102
14103
14104
14105
14106
14107
14108
14109
14110
14111
14112
14113
14114
14115
14116
14117
14118
14119
14120
14121
14122
14123
14124
14125
14126
14127
14128
14129
14130
14131
14132
14133
14134
14135
14136
14137
14138
14139
14140
14141
14142
14143
14144
14145
14146
14147
14148
14149

Ch.
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200

Freq.
(MHz)
14150
14151
14152
14153
14154
14155
14156
14157
14158
14159
14160
14161
14162
14163
14164
14165
14166
14167
14168
14169
14170
14171
14172
14173
14174
14175
14176
14177
14178
14179
14180
14181
14182
14183
14184
14185
14186
14187
14188
14189
14190
14191
14192
14193
14194
14195
14196
14197
14198
14199

Ch.
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250

D-6

Freq.
(MHz)
14200
14201
14202
14203
14204
14205
14206
14207
14208
14209
14210
14211
14212
14213
14214
14215
14216
14217
14218
14219
14220
14221
14222
14223
14224
14225
14226
14227
14228
14229
14230
14231
14232
14233
14234
14235
14236
14237
14238
14239
14240
14241
14242
14243
14244
14245
14246
14247
14248
14249

Ch.
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300

Freq.
(MHz)
14250
14251
14252
14253
14254
14255
14256
14257
14258
14259
14260
14261
14262
14263
14264
14265
14266
14267
14268
14269
14270
14271
14272
14273
14274
14275
14276
14277
14278
14279
14280
14281
14282
14283
14284
14285
14286
14287
14288
14289
14290
14291
14292
14293
14294
14295
14296
14297
14298
14299

Ch.
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350

Freq.
(MHz)
14300
14301
14302
14303
14304
14305
14306
14307
14308
14309
14310
14311
14312
14313
14314
14315
14316
14317
14318
14319
14320
14321
14322
14323
14324
14325
14326
14327
14328
14329
14330
14331
14332
14333
14334
14335
14336
14337
14338
14339
14340
14341
14342
14343
14344
14345
14346
14347
14348
14349

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-SEKu Transmit Channels


Ch.

Freq.
(MHz)

Ch.

351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400

14350
14351
14352
14353
14354
14355
14356
14357
14358
14359
14360
14361
14362
14363
14364
14365
14366
14367
14368
14369
14370
14371
14372
14373
14374
14375
14376
14377
14378
14379
14380
14381
14382
14383
14384
14385
14386
14387
14388
14389
14390
14391
14392
14393
14394
14395
14396
14397
14398
14399

401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450

Freq.
(MHz)
14400
14401
14402
14403
14404
14405
14406
14407
14408
14409
14410
14411
14412
14413
14414
14415
14416
14417
14418
14419
14420
14421
14422
14423
14424
14425
14426
14427
14428
14429
14430
14431
14432
14433
14434
14435
14436
14437
14438
14439
14440
14441
14442
14443
14444
14445
14446
14447
14448
14449

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

Ch.
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500

Freq.
(MHz)
14450
14451
14452
14453
14454
14455
14456
14457
14458
14459
14460
14461
14462
14463
14464
14465
14466
14467
14468
14469
14470
14471
14472
14473
14474
14475
14476
14477
14478
14479
14480
14481
14482
14483
14484
14485
14486
14487
14488
14489
14490
14491
14492
14493
14494
14495
14496
14497
14498
14499

Ch.
501

D-7

Freq.
(MHz)
14500

Ch.

Freq.
(MHz)

Ch.

Freq.
(MHz)

Appendix D

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-Ku/EKu/SEKu Receive Channels


Ch.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50

Freq.
(MHz)
10950
10951
10952
10953
10954
10955
10956
10957
10958
10959
10960
10961
10962
10963
10964
10965
10966
10967
10968
10969
10970
10971
10972
10973
10974
10975
10976
10977
10978
10979
10980
10981
10982
10983
10984
10985
10986
10987
10988
10989
10990
10991
10992
10993
10994
10995
10996
10997
10998
10999

Appendix D

Ch.
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100

Freq.
(MHz)
11000
11001
11002
11003
11004
11005
11006
11007
11008
11009
11010
11011
11012
11013
11014
11015
11016
11017
11018
11019
11020
11021
11022
11023
11024
11025
11026
11027
11028
11029
11030
11031
11032
11033
11034
11035
11036
11037
11038
11039
11040
11041
11042
11043
11044
11045
11046
11047
11048
11049

Ch.
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150

Freq.
(MHz)
11050
11051
11052
11053
11054
11055
11056
11057
11058
11059
11060
11061
11062
11063
11064
11065
11066
11067
11068
11069
11070
11071
11072
11073
11074
11075
11076
11077
11078
11079
11080
11081
11082
11083
11084
11085
11086
11087
11088
11089
11090
11091
11092
11093
11094
11095
11096
11097
11098
11099

Ch.
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200

D-8

Freq.
(MHz)
11100
11101
11102
11103
11104
11105
11106
11107
11108
11109
11110
11111
11112
11113
11114
11115
11116
11117
11118
11119
11120
11121
11122
11123
11124
11125
11126
11127
11128
11129
11130
11131
11132
11133
11134
11135
11136
11137
11138
11139
11140
11141
11142
11143
11144
11145
11146
11147
11148
11149

Ch.
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250

Freq.
(MHz)
11150
11151
11152
11153
11154
11155
11156
11157
11158
11159
11160
11161
11162
11163
11164
11165
11166
11167
11168
11169
11170
11171
11172
11173
11174
11175
11176
11177
11178
11179
11180
11181
11182
11183
11184
11185
11186
11187
11188
11189
11190
11191
11192
11193
11194
11195
11196
11197
11198
11199

Ch.
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300

Freq.
(MHz)
11200
11201
11202
11203
11204
11205
11206
11207
11208
11209
11210
11211
11212
11213
11214
11215
11216
11217
11218
11219
11220
11221
11222
11223
11224
11225
11226
11227
11228
11229
11230
11231
11232
11233
11234
11235
11236
11237
11238
11239
11240
11241
11242
11243
11244
11245
11246
11247
11248
11249

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-Ku/EKu/SEKu Receive Channels


Ch.
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350

Freq.
(MHz)
11250
11251
11252
11253
11254
11255
11256
11257
11258
11259
11260
11261
11262
11263
11264
11265
11266
11267
11268
11269
11270
11271
11272
11273
11274
11275
11276
11277
11278
11279
11280
11281
11282
11283
11284
11285
11286
11287
11288
11289
11290
11291
11292
11293
11294
11295
11296
11297
11298
11299

Ch.
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400

Freq.
(MHz)
11300
11301
11302
11303
11304
11305
11306
11307
11308
11309
11310
11311
11312
11313
11314
11315
11316
11317
11318
11319
11320
11321
11322
11323
11324
11325
11326
11327
11328
11329
11330
11331
11332
11333
11334
11335
11336
11337
11338
11339
11340
11341
11342
11343
11344
11345
11346
11347
11348
11349

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

Ch.
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450

Freq.
(MHz)
11350
11351
11352
11353
11354
11355
11356
11357
11358
11359
11360
11361
11362
11363
11364
11365
11366
11367
11368
11369
11370
11371
11372
11373
11374
11375
11376
11377
11378
11379
11380
11381
11382
11383
11384
11385
11386
11387
11388
11389
11390
11391
11392
11393
11394
11395
11396
11397
11398
11399

Ch.
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500

D-9

Freq.
(MHz)
11400
11401
11402
11403
11404
11405
11406
11407
11408
11409
11410
11411
11412
11413
11414
11415
11416
11417
11418
11419
11420
11421
11422
11423
11424
11425
11426
11427
11428
11429
11430
11431
11432
11433
11434
11435
11436
11437
11438
11439
11440
11441
11442
11443
11444
11445
11446
11447
11448
11449

Ch.
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550

Freq.
(MHz)
11450
11451
11452
11453
11454
11455
11456
11457
11458
11459
11460
11461
11462
11463
11464
11465
11466
11467
11468
11469
11470
11471
11472
11473
11474
11475
11476
11477
11478
11479
11480
11481
11482
11483
11484
11485
11486
11487
11488
11489
11490
11491
11492
11493
11494
11495
11496
11497
11498
11499

Ch.
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600

Freq.
(MHz)
11500
11501
11502
11503
11504
11505
11506
11507
11508
11509
11510
11511
11512
11513
11514
11515
11516
11517
11518
11519
11520
11521
11522
11523
11524
11525
11526
11527
11528
11529
11530
11531
11532
11533
11534
11535
11536
11537
11538
11539
11540
11541
11542
11543
11544
11545
11546
11547
11548
11549

Appendix D

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-Ku/EKu/SEKu Receive Channels


Ch.
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650

Freq.
(MHz)
11550
11551
11552
11553
11554
11555
11556
11557
11558
11559
11560
11561
11562
11563
11564
11565
11566
11567
11568
11569
11570
11571
11572
11573
11574
11575
11576
11577
11578
11579
11580
11581
11582
11583
11584
11585
11586
11587
11588
11589
11590
11591
11592
11593
11594
11595
11596
11597
11598
11599

Appendix D

Ch.
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700

Freq.
(MHz)
11600
11601
11602
11603
11604
11605
11606
11607
11608
11609
11610
11611
11612
11613
11614
11615
11616
11617
11618
11619
11620
11621
11622
11623
11624
11625
11626
11627
11628
11629
11630
11631
11632
11633
11634
11635
11636
11637
11638
11639
11640
11641
11642
11643
11644
11645
11646
11647
11648
11649

Ch.
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750

Freq.
(MHz)
11650
11651
11652
11653
11654
11655
11656
11657
11658
11659
11660
11661
11662
11663
11664
11665
11666
11667
11668
11669
11670
11671
11672
11673
11674
11675
11676
11677
11678
11679
11680
11681
11682
11683
11684
11685
11686
11687
11688
11689
11690
11691
11692
11693
11694
11695
11696
11697
11698
11699

Ch.
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800

D-10

Freq.
(MHz)
11700
11701
11702
11703
11704
11705
11706
11707
11708
11709
11710
11711
11712
11713
11714
11715
11716
11717
11718
11719
11720
11721
11722
11723
11724
11725
11726
11727
11728
11729
11730
11731
11732
11733
11734
11735
11736
11737
11738
11739
11740
11741
11742
11743
11744
11745
11746
11747
11748
11749

Ch.
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850

Freq.
(MHz)
11750
11751
11752
11753
11754
11755
11756
11757
11758
11759
11760
11761
11762
11763
11764
11765
11766
11767
11768
11769
11770
11771
11772
11773
11774
11775
11776
11777
11778
11779
11780
11781
11782
11783
11784
11785
11786
11787
11788
11789
11790
11791
11792
11793
11794
11795
11796
11797
11798
11799

Ch.
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900

Freq.
(MHz)
11800
11801
11802
11803
11804
11805
11806
11807
11808
11809
11810
11811
11812
11813
11814
11815
11816
11817
11818
11819
11820
11821
11822
11823
11824
11825
11826
11827
11828
11829
11830
11831
11832
11833
11834
11835
11836
11837
11838
11839
11840
11841
11842
11843
11844
11845
11846
11847
11848
11849

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-Ku/EKu/SEKu Receive Channels


Ch.
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950

Freq.
(MHz)
11850
11851
11852
11853
11854
11855
11856
11857
11858
11859
11860
11861
11862
11863
11864
11865
11866
11867
11868
11869
11870
11871
11872
11873
11874
11875
11876
11877
11878
11879
11880
11881
11882
11883
11884
11885
11886
11887
11888
11889
11890
11891
11892
11893
11894
11895
11896
11897
11898
11899

Ch.
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000

Freq.
(MHz)
11900
11901
11902
11903
11904
11905
11906
11907
11908
11909
11910
11911
11912
11913
11914
11915
11916
11917
11918
11919
11920
11921
11922
11923
11924
11925
11926
11927
11928
11929
11930
11931
11932
11933
11934
11935
11936
11937
11938
11939
11940
11941
11942
11943
11944
11945
11946
11947
11948
11949

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

Ch.
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050

Freq.
(MHz)
11950
11951
11952
11953
11954
11955
11956
11957
11958
11959
11960
11961
11962
11963
11964
11965
11966
11967
11968
11969
11970
11971
11972
11973
11974
11975
11976
11977
11978
11979
11980
11981
11982
11983
11984
11985
11986
11987
11988
11989
11990
11991
11992
11993
11994
11995
11996
11997
11998
11999

Ch.
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100

D-11

Freq.
(MHz)
12000
12001
12002
12003
12004
12005
12006
12007
12008
12009
12010
12011
12012
12013
12014
12015
12016
12017
12018
12019
12020
12021
12022
12023
12024
12025
12026
12027
12028
12029
12030
12031
12032
12033
12034
12035
12036
12037
12038
12039
12040
12041
12042
12043
12044
12045
12046
12047
12048
12049

Ch.
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150

Freq.
(MHz)
12050
12051
12052
12053
12054
12055
12056
12057
12058
12059
12060
12061
12062
12063
12064
12065
12066
12067
12068
12069
12070
12071
12072
12073
12074
12075
12076
12077
12078
12079
12080
12081
12082
12083
12084
12085
12086
12087
12088
12089
12090
12091
12092
12093
12094
12095
12096
12097
12098
12099

Ch.
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200

Freq.
(MHz)
12100
12101
12102
12103
12104
12105
12106
12107
12108
12109
12110
12111
12112
12113
12114
12115
12116
12117
12118
12119
12120
12121
12122
12123
12124
12125
12126
12127
12128
12129
12130
12131
12132
12133
12134
12135
12136
12137
12138
12139
12140
12141
12142
12143
12144
12145
12146
12147
12148
12149

Appendix D

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-Ku/EKu/SEKu Receive Channels


Ch.
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250

Freq.
(MHz)
12150
12151
12152
12153
12154
12155
12156
12157
12158
12159
12160
12161
12162
12163
12164
12165
12166
12167
12168
12169
12170
12171
12172
12173
12174
12175
12176
12177
12178
12179
12180
12181
12182
12183
12184
12185
12186
12187
12188
12189
12190
12191
12192
12193
12194
12195
12196
12197
12198
12199

Appendix D

Ch.
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300

Freq.
(MHz)
12200
12201
12202
12203
12204
12205
12206
12207
12208
12209
12210
12211
12212
12213
12214
12215
12216
12217
12218
12219
12220
12221
12222
12223
12224
12225
12226
12227
12228
12229
12230
12231
12232
12233
12234
12235
12236
12237
12238
12239
12240
12241
12242
12243
12244
12245
12246
12247
12248
12249

Ch.
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350

Freq.
(MHz)
12250
12251
12252
12253
12254
12255
12256
12257
12258
12259
12260
12261
12262
12263
12264
12265
12266
12267
12268
12269
12270
12271
12272
12273
12274
12275
12276
12277
12278
12279
12280
12281
12282
12283
12284
12285
12286
12287
12288
12289
12290
12291
12292
12293
12294
12295
12296
12297
12298
12299

Ch.
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400

D-12

Freq.
(MHz)
12300
12301
12302
12303
12304
12305
12306
12307
12308
12309
12310
12311
12312
12313
12314
12315
12316
12317
12318
12319
12320
12321
12322
12323
12324
12325
12326
12327
12328
12329
12330
12331
12332
12333
12334
12335
12336
12337
12338
12339
12340
12341
12342
12343
12344
12345
12346
12347
12348
12349

Ch.
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450

Freq.
(MHz)
12350
12351
12352
12353
12354
12355
12356
12357
12358
12359
12360
12361
12362
12363
12364
12365
12366
12367
12368
12369
12370
12371
12372
12373
12374
12375
12376
12377
12378
12379
12380
12381
12382
12383
12384
12385
12386
12387
12388
12389
12390
12391
12392
12393
12394
12395
12396
12397
12398
12399

Ch.
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500

Freq.
(MHz)
12400
12401
12402
12403
12404
12405
12406
12407
12408
12409
12410
12411
12412
12413
12414
12415
12416
12417
12418
12419
12420
12421
12422
12423
12424
12425
12426
12427
12428
12429
12430
12431
12432
12433
12434
12435
12436
12437
12438
12439
12440
12441
12442
12443
12444
12445
12446
12447
12448
12449

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM

3095604

ANASAT-Ku/EKu/SEKu Receive Channels


Ch.
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550

Freq.
(MHz)
12450
12451
12452
12453
12454
12455
12456
12457
12458
12459
12460
12461
12462
12463
12464
12465
12466
12467
12468
12469
12470
12471
12472
12473
12474
12475
12476
12477
12478
12479
12480
12481
12482
12483
12484
12485
12486
12487
12488
12489
12490
12491
12492
12493
12494
12495
12496
12497
12498
12499

Ch.
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600

Freq.
(MHz)
12500
12501
12502
12503
12504
12505
12506
12507
12508
12509
12510
12511
12512
12513
12514
12515
12516
12517
12518
12519
12520
12521
12522
12523
12524
12525
12526
12527
12528
12529
12530
12531
12532
12533
12534
12535
12536
12537
12538
12539
12540
12541
12542
12543
12544
12545
12546
12547
12548
12549

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

Ch.
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650

Freq.
(MHz)
12550
12551
12552
12553
12554
12555
12556
12557
12558
12559
12560
12561
12562
12563
12564
12565
12566
12567
12568
12569
12570
12571
12572
12573
12574
12575
12576
12577
12578
12579
12580
12581
12582
12583
12584
12585
12586
12587
12588
12589
12590
12591
12592
12593
12594
12595
12596
12597
12598
12599

Ch.
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700

D-13

Freq.
(MHz)
12600
12601
12602
12603
12604
12605
12606
12607
12608
12609
12610
12611
12612
12613
12614
12615
12616
12617
12618
12619
12620
12621
12622
12623
12624
12625
12626
12627
12628
12629
12630
12631
12632
12633
12634
12635
12636
12637
12638
12639
12640
12641
12642
12643
12644
12645
12646
12647
12648
12649

Ch.
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750

Freq.
(MHz)
12650
12651
12652
12653
12654
12655
12656
12657
12658
12659
12660
12661
12662
12663
12664
12665
12666
12667
12668
12669
12670
12671
12672
12673
12674
12675
12676
12677
12678
12679
12680
12681
12682
12683
12684
12685
12686
12687
12688
12689
12690
12691
12692
12693
12694
12695
12696
12697
12698
12699

Ch.
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801

Freq.
(MHz)
12700
12701
12702
12703
12704
12705
12706
12707
12708
12709
12710
12711
12712
12713
12714
12715
12716
12717
12718
12719
12720
12721
12722
12723
12724
12725
12726
12727
12728
12729
12730
12731
12732
12733
12734
12735
12736
12737
12738
12739
12740
12741
12742
12743
12744
12745
12746
12747
12748
12749
12750

Appendix D

ANACOM
Ch.

Freq.
(MHz)

Appendix D

Ch.

Freq.
(MHz)

Ch.

Freq.
(MHz)

3095604

Ch.

D-14

Freq.
(MHz)

Ch.

Freq.
(MHz)

Ch.

Freq.
(MHz)

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM
Appendix E.
dBm
20...............................
20.5............................
21...............................
21.5............................
22...............................
22.5............................
23...............................
23.5............................
24...............................
24.5............................
25...............................
25.5............................
26...............................
26.5............................
27...............................
27.5............................
28..............................
28.5............................
29..............................
29.5............................
30..............................
30.5............................
31..............................
31.5............................
32..............................
32.5............................
33..............................
33.5............................
34..............................
34.5............................
35..............................
35.5............................
36..............................
36.5............................
37..............................
37.5............................
38..............................
38.5............................
39..............................
39.5............................
40..............................
40.5...........................
41.............................
41.5..........................
42.............................
42.5..........................
43..............................
43.5............................
44..............................
44.5............................

3095604

Converting dBm to Watts and Watts to dBm


W
0.10
0.11
0.13
0.14
0.16
0.18
0.20
0.22
0.25
0.28
0.32
0.35
0.40
0.45
0.50
0.56
0.63
0.71
0.79
0.89
1.00
1.12
1.26
1.41
1.58
1.78
2.00
2.24
2.51
2.82
3.16
3.55
3.98
4.47
5.01
5.62
6.31
7.08
7.94
8.91
10.00
11.22
12.59
14.13
15.85
17.78
19.95
22.39
25.12
28.18

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

W
1 ..............................
2 ..............................
3 ..............................
4 ..............................
5 ..............................
6 ..............................
7 ..............................
8 ..............................
9 ..............................
10 ............................
11 ............................
12 ............................
13 ............................
14 ............................
15 ............................
16 ............................
17 ............................
18 ............................
19 ............................
20 ............................
21 ............................
22 ............................
23 ............................
24 ............................
25 ............................
26 ............................
27 ............................
28 ............................
29 ............................
30 ............................
32 ............................
34 ............................
36 ............................
38 ............................
40 ............................
42 ............................
44 ............................
46 ............................
48 ............................
50 ............................
55 ............................
60 ............................
65 ............................
70 ............................
75 ............................
80 ............................
85 ............................
90 ............................
95 ............................
100 ..........................

E-1

dBm
30.00
33.01
34.77
36.02
36.99
37.78
38.45
39.03
39.54
40.00
40.41
40.79
41.14
41.46
41.76
42.04
42.30
42.55
42.79
43.01
43.22
43.42
43.61
43.80
43.97
44.14
44.31
44.47
44.62
44.77
45.05
45.31
45.56
45.8
46.02
46.23
46.43
46.63
46.81
47.00
47.40
42.78
48.13
48.45
48.75
49.05
49.29
49.54
49.78
50.00

Appendix E

ANACOM

Appendix E

3095604

E-2

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

ANACOM
Appendix F.

3095604

Transceivers Weights & Dimensions


Ku, EKu and SEKu

0dBm
2 watts
4 watts
8 watts
16 watts
20 watts
23 watts
25 watts
40 watts
50 watts
60 watts
80 watts
100 watts
125 watts

Dimensions inches

Dimensions mm

21.6"x9.0"x7.0"
21.6"x9.0"x7.0"
21.6"x9.0"x7.0"
21.6"x9.0"x11.6"
21.6"x9.0"x13"
21.6"x9.0"x13"
21.6"x9.0"x13"
21.6"x9.0"x13"
21.6"x13"x13.6"
21.6"x13"x13.6"
21.6"x13"x13.6"
34"x11.5"x13"
34"x11.5"x13"
34"x11.5"x13"

549 x 229 x 178


549 x 229 x 178
549 x 229 x 178
549 x 229 x 295
549 x 229 x 330
549 x 229 x 330
549 x 229 x 330
549 x 229 x 330
549 x 330 x 353
550 x 330 x 353
550 x 330 x 353
864 x 292 x 330
864 x 292 x 330
864 x 292 x 330

Weight lbs

Weight kg

22.0
26.0
27.0
28.0
37.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
67.1
67.1
67.1
123.0
123.0
123.0

10.00
11.80
12.30
12.70
16.80
18.20
18.20
18.20
30.50
30.50
30.50
55.8
55.8
55.8

3.0

1.36

1.75

0.79

Protection Switch
P. S.

8.5"x9.5"x4.0"

216 x 241 x 102

LNC
Ku-Band

8.4" x 2.9" x 1.75"

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

213 x 74 x 44.4

F-1

Appendix F

ANACOM

Appendix F

3095604

F-2

ANACOM ANASATKu Transceiver

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