Daily Latin Chants

Practiceeachsectioneverydayuntilyouhavememorizedallcompletely;thenonlyonceortwiceaweekthereafter.

Noun Declension Endings

nom. gen. dat. acc. abl. FirstDeclension SecondDeclension SecondDeclension,Neuter

a ae ae am

ae rum s s s

us um

rum s s s

um um

a rum s a s

nom. gen. dat. acc. abl.

ThirdDeclension

ThirdDeclension Neuter

ThirdDeclensionistem

ThirdDeclension istem,Neuter

s is em e

s um ibus s ibus

is e

a um ibus a ibus

s is em,im e,

s ium ibus s,s ibus

is

ia ium ibus ia ibus

nom. gen. dat. acc. abl.

FourthDeclension

us s u, um

FourthDeclension, Neuter

FifthDeclension

s uum ibus s ibus

ua uum ibus ua ibus

s e e em

s rum bus s bus

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Daily Latin Chants

Verbs Indicative Present Active

FirstConjugationPresentStemVowel: ModelVerb:love,like PrincipalPartsam,amre,amv,amtum
Ilove am youlove ams he,she,itloves amat

SecondConjugationPresentStemVowel: ModelVerb:see,lookat PrincipalPartsvide,vidre,vd,vsum

Isee vide yousee vids he,she,itsees videt

welove ammus youalllove amtis theylove amant

wesee vidmus youallsee vidtis theysee vident

ThirdConjugationPresentStemVowel:e ModelVerb:rule PrincipalPartsreg,regere,rx,rctum

Irule reg yourule regis he,she,itrules regit

ThirdConjugationiVerbsPres.StemVowel:e ModelVerb:seize,capture PrincipalPartscapi,capere,cp,captum

Iseize capi youseize capis he,she,itseizes capit

werule regimus youallrule regitis theyrule regunt

weseize capimus youallseize capitis theyseize capiunt

FourthConjugationPresentStemVowel: ModelVerb:hear,listento PrincipalPartsaudi,audre,audv,audtum

Ihear audi youhear auds he,she,ithears audit

wehear audmus youallhear audtis theyhear audiunt

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Daily Latin Chants

Verbs Personal Indicative Endings

(Add to present or perfect stems)

ActiveVoice
PresentTense Imperfect(1st&2ndConjugations) (3rd,&4thConjugations) Future(1st&2ndConjugations) (3rd&4thConjugations) Perfect Pluperfect FuturePerfect

m/ bam bam b am eram er

s bs bs bis s ist ers eris

t bat bat bit et it ert erit

mus bmus bmus bimus mus imus ermus erimus

tis btis btis bitis tis istis ertis eritis

nt bant bant bunt ent runt,re erant erint

PassiveVoice

r bar bor

ris,re bris,bre beris,bere

tur btur bitur

mur bmur bimur

min bmin bimin

ntur bantur buntur

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Verbs Irregular Verb: Sum

PrincipalParts:sum,esse,fu,futrum INDICATIVEMOOD PresentTense sum es Imperfect eram ers Future er eris Perfect fu fuist Pluperfect fueram fuers FuturePerfect fuer fueris SUBJUNCTIVEMOOD PresentTense sim ss Imperfect essem esss Perfect fuerim fueris Pluperfect fuissem fuisss est erat erit fuit fuerat fuerit sit esset fuerit fuisset sumus ermus erimus fuimus fuermus fuerimus smus essmus fuerimus fuissmus estis ertis eritis fuistis fuertis fueritis stis esstis fueritis fuisstis sunt erant erunt furunt,fure fuerant fuerint sint essent fuerint fuissent

Verbs Irregular Verb: Possum

PrincipalParts:possum,posse,potu, INDICATIVEMOOD PresentTense possum potes SUBJUNCTIVEMOOD PresentTense possim posss potest possit possumus possmus potestis posstis possunt possint

Adverbs
ante previously bene - well celeriter quickly cotdi daily cr why deinde then dnique finally di long, for a long time etiam yet, still, also frustr in vain graviter heavily, seriously hodi today iam now, already ibi there ita so, thus long by far; a long way off magis more magnopere greatly maxim most greatly melius better minim least; in now way minus less mox soon nthatnot,lest nn not numquam never nunc now nuper recently optim best parum little prmus, prmum first prm at first prope nearly, near qu from/by which saepe often semper always subit suddenly tamen yet, however tum then, at that time ubi when, where

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Daily Latin Chants

Word Order
Fraterbonussorrparvaerosamrubramcotdidat. Thegoodbrotherto(his)littlesisterarosereddailygives.

Conjunctions
anor autor autembut,moreover dum while etand nthatnot,lest necandnot,nor nequeandnot,nor nnslumsedetiam notonly...butalso queand(enclitic) quiabecause quodbecause sedbut sif

Prepositions
WiththeAccusative: adto,towards antebefore apudamong;at,atthehouseof circaround;about circumaround contraagainst extrbeyond,outsideof ininto nfrbelow;laterthan interbetween,among intrwithin,in obonaccountof perthrough,bymeansof postafter,behind

propternear;becauseof subunder,movingupto superover transacross ultrbeyond WiththeAblative: /abfrom,awayfrom cumwith dfrom,concerning /exfrom,outfrom,outof inin,on prinfrontof,for sinewithout subunder,restingatthefoot

Irregular Verbs
Vol, Nl, Ml
PrincipalParts vol,velle,volu,,bewilling,will,wish nl,nlle,nlu,,beunwilling,willnot ml,mlle,mlu,,bemorewilling,prefer INDICATIVE PresentTense vol nl vs nnvs vult nnvult volumus nlumus vultis nnvultis volunt nlunt ImperfectTense volbam nlbam FutureTense volam nlam PerfectTense volu nlu PluperfectTense volueram nlueram FuturePerfectTense voluer nluer SUBJUNCTIVE PresentTense velim nlim vels nls velit nlit velmus nlmus veltis nltis velint nlint ImperfectTense vellem nllem PerfectTense voluerim nluerim PluperfectTense voluissem nluissem

ml mvs mvult mlumus mvultis mlunt mlbam mlam mlu mlueram mluer

mlim mls mlit mlmus mltis mlint mllem

mluerim mluissem

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Demonstratives and Pronouns

hic,this;he
Plural Masc. Fem. Neut. h hae haec hrum hs hs hs hrum hs hs hs hrum hs haec hs

iste,this,that(nearby,ofyours)he
Singular Masc. Fem. Neut. iste ista istud istus ist istum ist istus ist istam ist istus ist istud ist Plural Masc. Fem. Neut. ist istae ista istrum ists ists ists istrum ists ists ists istrum ists ista ists

Singular Masc. Fem. Neut. Nom. hic haec hoc

Gen. Dat. Acc. Abl.

huius huic hunc hc

huius huic hanc hc

huius huic hoc hc

ille,that(yonder)
Plural Masc. Fem. Neut. ill illae illa illrum illrum illrum ills ills ills ills ills ills ills illa ills

dem,same
Singular Masc. Fem. Neut. dem eadem idem eiusdem eiusdem eiusdem edem edem edem edem edem edem eundem eandem idem Plural Masc. Fem. Neut. edem* eaedem eadem erundem erundem erundem esdem* esdem esdem* esdem* esdem esdem* esdem* eadem esdem*

Singular Masc. Fem. Neut. Nom. ille illa illud illus ill illum ill illus ill illam ill illus ill illud ill

Gen. Dat. Acc. Abl.

(*emayalsobei)

ipse,self
Plural Masc. Fem. Neut. ips ipsae ipsa ipsrum ipsrum ipsrum ipss ipss ipss ipss ipss ipss ipss ipsa ipss

Singular Masc. Fem. Neut. Nom. ipse ipsa ipsum

Gen. Dat. Acc. Abl.

ipsus ips ips

ipsus ips ips

ipsus ips ips

ipsum ipsam ipsum

InterrogativePronoun

RelativePronoun&InterrogativeAdjective

quis,who,what?
Plural Masc. Fem. Neut. qu quae quae qurum qurum qurum quibus qus quibus quibus qus quibus quibus quae quibus

qu,who,which,that
Singular Masc. Fem. Neut. qu quae quod cuius cui quem qu cuius cui quam qu cuius cui quod qu Plural Masc. Fem. Neut. qu quae quae qurum quibus qus quibus qurum quibus qus quibus qurum quibus quae quibus

Singular Masc./Fem. Neut. Nom. quis quid

Gen. Dat. Acc. Abl.

cuius cui quem qu

cuius cui quid qu

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Cardinal Numerals (How many)

(Chants:Countanew50eachclassperiod.) 1.nus,a,um, one 2.duo,duae,duo two 3.trs,tria three, 4.quattuor etc. 5.qunque 6.sex 7.septem 8.oct 9.novem 10.decem 11.ndecim 12.duodecim 13.tredecim 14.quattuordecim 15.qundecim 16.sdecim 17.septendecim 18.duodvgint 19.ndvgint 20.vgint 21.vgintnus 30.trgint 40.quadrgint 50.qunqugint 60.sexgint 70.septugint 80.octgint 90.nngint 100.centum 101.centumetnus 120.centumetvgint 121.centumetvgintnus 200.ducent,ae,a 300.trecent 400.quadringent 500.qungent 600.sescent 700.septingent 800.octingent 900.nngent 1000.mlle

Ordinal Numerals (In what order)

prmus,a,um first secundus(oralter) second tertius third, qurtus etc. quntus sextus septimus octvus nnus decimus ndecimus duodecimus tertiusdecimus qurtusdecimus quntusdecimus sextusdecimus septimusdecimus duodvcnsimus ndvcnsimus vcnsimus vcnsimusprmus trcnsimus quadrgnsimus qunqugnsimus sexgnsimus septugnsimus octgnsimus nngnsimus centnsimus centnsimusetprmus centnsimusetvcnsimus centnsimusetvcnsimusprmus ducentnsimus trecentnsimus quadringentnsimus qungentnsimus sescentnsimus septingentnsimus octingentnsimus nngentnsimus mllnsimus

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