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Garbage or wastes disposal is one of todays biggest problems facing by every country. Some had developed means of minimizing this problem. This is not a common issue for a developed and developing country since there is lack of space for dumpsites. In every dumpsite great volume of garbage or wastes are seen. Wastes are accumulated from every households and establishments. The immediately problem is the volume of wastes accumulated and because it occupies big space dumpsites will lose it capacity to hold on to it. In the community we are in, the collection of garbage requires a lot more of time and energy collecting garbage. The truck has limited space thats the very reason while dumping trucks have to go back again and again consuming extra time and energy. In addition, current trashcans have trouble keeping the waste or garbage odor in the container. It is annoying to smell foul odor from households and establishments. The proposed study is to come up with a useful machine in compacting waste and that compacted waste will hold on to its shape, a rectangular box perhaps, thus having it easy to file to save more space. Also, this machine will have an efficient odor sealing system.
SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY
This study aims to lessen the problem of great volume of waste or garbage from every households and establishments comprising a community. It has been a constant issue for every households and establishments the volume of waste or garbage they produce over a period of time since the collection of it is not done regularly and frequent replacement of plastic bags is necessary. Additionally, the waste or garbage generate foul odor which is unpleasant to smell. If every households and establishments will have a trash compactor with odor seal, there will be a significant from the volume of trash that every households and establishments will produce. They will also be free from foul odor from the garbage. In a community the collection of garbage from every households and establishments is a big problem needed to be addressed. It requires a lot more of time and energy collecting bulks of trashes. Since the capacity of a garbage collector truck is limited it will not be possible to collect big amount of trash. Theyll have to dump it in a dumpsite before going back to collect another amount. It requires a lot more of time and energy in transferring garbage to a dumpsite. If the trash collected from every households and establishments was compacted and has its shape holded, there will be a significant increase in the
amount of waste or garbage that will be collected. Moreover it will be easy for the trash to file since it has its shape holded. Dumpsites have limited capacities of holding waste and if it reaches its maximum capacity there is a need for it to be replaced. As the population grows huge volume of waste and garbage will be collected, idle lands will be utilize to meet the need for shelter. If the waste or garbage will be compacted, the capacity of dumpsite will be maximize.
Technological University of the Philippines College of Engineering Department of Mechanical Engineering Ermita, Manila
In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering