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Owner's Manual
HX 2
70 E
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. GENERAL INFORMATION ........ 2 2. ACCESSORIES .......................... 3 2.1 PACKING LIST ................................... 3 2.2 OPTIONS ............................................ 3 3. BATTERY ................................... 4 3.1 BATTERY CHARGING ....................... 4 3.2 BATTERY REMOVAL/ INSTALLATION ..... 4 3.3 USING THE NC-88 BATTERY CHARGER .... 5 3.4 FBA-25A ALKALINE BATTERY CASE .... 5 3.5 BATTERY SAFETY ............................ 6 4. CONTROLS AND INDICATORS .... 7 4.1 CONTROLS AND CONNECTIONS ... 8 4.2 INDICATORS ................................... 10 5. OPERATION ............................. 12 5.1 INITIAL SETUP ................................ 12 5.2 RECEPTION .................................... 13 5.3 TRANSMISSION ............................. 14 5.4 TRANSMIT TIME-OUT TIMER (TOT) ..... 14 5.5 USA, CANADIAN, AND INTERNATIONAL BANDS ...... 15 5.6 SCAN ............................................... 15 5.7 PROGRAMMABLE PRIORITY SCAN .... 16 5.8 DUAL WATCH ................................. 16 5.9 EMERGENCY (CHANNEL 16 USE) .... 17 5.10 CALLING ANOTHER VESSEL (CHANNEL 16 OR 9) .... 17 5.11 OPERATING ON CHANNEL 13 .... 18 5.12 OPERATING ON CHANNEL 67 .... 18 5.13 PRESET CHANNELS (1 ~ 8): INSTANT ACCESS .... 19 5.14 SIMPLEX/DUPLEX CHANNEL USE ..... 19 5.15 SETUP MODE ............................... 20 6. MAINTENANCE ........................ 22 7. CHANNEL ASSIGNMENTS ..... 24 8. SPECIFICATIONS .................... 26
Congratulations on your purchase of the HX270E! Whether this is your first portable marine VHF transceiver, or if you have other STANDARD HORIZON equipment, the STANDARD HORIZON organization is committed to ensuring your enjoyment of this high-performance transceiver, which should provide you with many years of satisfying communications even in the harshest of environments. We appreciate your purchase of the HX270E, and encourage you to read this manual thoroughly, so as to learn and understand the capabilities of the HX270E fully.
HX270E
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1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The HX270E is a submersible, miniature 5-Watt portable two-way VHF marine transceiver. The transceiver has all allocated USA, international, or Canadian channels. It has an emergency channel 16 which can be immediately selected from any channel by pressing the 16/9 key. The transceiver includes the following features: Memory Scanning, Programmable Priority Scanning, Battery Saver, easy-to-read large LCD display, EEPROM memory back-up, Battery Life displayed on LCD, and a transmit Time-Out Timer (TOT). The transmitter provides a maximum of 5 Watts output, and has the selection of 2.5 Watts and 1 Watt to assist the user in ensuring maximum battery life.
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HX270E
2. ACCESSORIES
2.1 PACKING LIST
When the package containing the transceiver is first opened, please check it for the following contents: HX270E Transceiver FNB-83 7.2 V, 1400 mAh Ni-MH Battery Pack NC-88C/U 230 VAC Overnight Charger CD-26 Charger Cradle FBA-25A Alkaline Battery Case CAT460 Antenna E-DC-19A DC Cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter Plug CLIP-14 Belt Clip with screw Owners Manual
2.2 OPTIONS
CD-26 FBA-25A FNB-83 E-DC-19A NC-88B/C/U E-DC-6 VAC-370B/C/U CE68 CT-111 CAW230 Charger Cradle Alkaline Battery Case 7.2 V, 1400 mAh Ni-MH Battery Pack DC Cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter Plug 120 or 230 VAC Overnight Charger DC Cable; plug and wire only Rapid Charger PPS Software Cable SET for CE68 Radio-to-Ships-Antenna Adapter
Note: Before operating the HX270E for the first time, it is recommended that the battery be charged.
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3. BATTERY
The FNB-83 is a high performance rechargeable battery providing high capacity in a compact package.
Figure 1
Important Notice To avoid the ingress of water between the transceiver body and battery pack/case, close the Battery Pack Latch until it locks in place with a click while pressing and holding the battery pack/case in toward the top panel (secure the upper edge of the battery pack/case snugly against the upper edge of the battery nest).
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Caution
Never short-circuit the connection terminals on the battery or charger !
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VOL
H X270 E
BUSY/TX INDICATOR
This indicator glows green when a signal is being received and red when transmitting. UP ( ) KEY Used to select a desired channel. Each press increases the channel number. When held down, the channels increase continuously.
DOWN ( ) KEY
Used to select a desired channel. Each press decreases the channel number. When held down, the channels decrease continuously.
16/9 KEY
Immediately recalls channel 16 from any channel location. Holding down this key recalls channel 9. The 16/9 key is also used to revert to the channel selected before pressing the 16/9 key. Example: select Ch68, press 16/9 key (Ch16 appears), press the 16/9 key again and Ch68 is shown.
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HX270E
DW KEY
Press the DW key, scan for voice communications on the priority channel and another selected channel until a signal is received on either channel (Dual Watch). Refer to section 5.8 DUAL WATCH for details.
H/L KEY
Toggles the transmitter power level between High (5 Watts), Medium (2.5 Watts), and Low (1 Watt) of output. Does not operate on low power only and transmission-inhibit channels. When operating on Canadian channel 13, or USA channels 13 or 67, pressing this key momentarily toggles the power level from Low power to Medium or High power. Hold down this key to lock the displayed channel functions (except the H/L, PTT, and SQL keys) so that they are not accidentally changed. The key lock symbol will appear, to indicate that the functions are locked. Hold down until the key lock symbol disappears to unlock the radio.
SCAN KEY
Starts scanning and Priority scanning of programmed channels. When scanning, press and hold this key to turn on and off Priority scan (P is shown on the left side of the display during Priority scanning).
PRESET KEY
Immediately recalls one of up to eight user preset memories for operation (shown as 1-8 on the LCD). Pressing this key repeatedly scrolls 8 through the preset memory channels.
MEM KEY
Press to select a channel for scanning. Press this key again to delete a memorized channel. (MEM appears on the LCD display during memory operation).
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4.2 INDICATORS
Figure 4 Indicators
Channel Display
The operating channel is shown on the LCD in both the transmission and reception modes.
A Indicator
Signifies ship-to-ship channels in USA or Canadian mode (whose counterpart in the International mode is a public correspondence (marine operator) channel).
USA/INTL/CAN Indicator
Denotes the band of operation for the particular channel. USA indicates the USA band; CAN indicates the Canadian band; and INTL indicates the International band.
Indicators
indicates High power (5 Watts); indicates Medium power (2.5 Watts); and is for Low power (1 Watt). Blank in this location indicates a receive-only channel.
P Indicator
Ch16 Priority Scan is activated.
DW Indicator
Dual watch is activated.
SCN Indicator
Scan is activated.
TX Indicator
Appears during transmission.
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MEM Indicator
The channel is in the transceivers Scan Memory.
Battery Indicator
When the battery charge is almost depleted, a icon will appear on the display. When this icon appears, it is recommended that you charge the battery soon. No Icon Enough battery power Lower battery power Nearing depletion Prepare to charge the battery
(Blinking)
NOTE: The battery indicator should be used only as a guide in charging the FNB-83 battery.
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5. OPERATION
5.1 INITIAL SETUP
1. Install the belt clip on the transceiver, if desired. 2. Install the battery pack on the transceiver (see figure 1 and section 3.2). 3. Install the antenna onto the transceiver. NOTE Water resistance of the transceiver is assured only when the battery pack and antenna are attached to the transceiver.
Installing the Quick Draw Belt Clip 1. Connect the hanger to the rear of the HX270E, with the notch pointing directly up, using the supplied screw (Figure 6-a). Use only the screw included with the clip to mount the clip to the back of the transceiver! 2. Clip the Quick Draw Belt Clip to your belt (Figure 6-b). (a) 3. To install the HX270E into the Quick Draw Belt Clip, align the hanger with the Quick Draw Belt Clip and slide the HX270E into its slot until a click is heard. 4. To remove the HX270E from the Quick Draw Belt Clip, Rotate the HX270E 180 degrees, then slide belt (c) the transceiver out from the Quick (b) Draw Belt Clip (Figure 6-c). Figure 6
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5.2 RECEPTION
1. Turn the POWER/VOLUME CONTROL knob clockwise to turn the transceiver on. 2. Press the SQL key, then press the [ ] key until the SQL level is 00. 3. Turn up the POWER/VOLUME CONTROL knob until the noise or audio from the speaker is at a comfortable level. 4. Select a channel that has no signal being received (no one is transmitting on the channel) and where only noise is heard. 5. Press the SQL key, then press the [ ] key and stop immediately after the noise disappears. This condition is known as the Squelch Threshold. If the squelch is set to a higher level, weak signals may not be received. 6. To change channels, press the [ ] or [ ] key. 7. The LCD and keypad are illuminated for 5 seconds when any key is pressed. The lamp automatically turns off in 5 seconds. 8. To lock the channel so that it is not accidentally changed, hold down the H/L key for about one second. This locks the [ ] and [ ] buttons and all the front panel controls except the H/L, PTT and SQL keys. The symbol will appear on the display to indicate that the keypad is locked. Hold down the H/L key for about one second to unlock the keys. The symbol will disappear from the display.
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5.3 TRANSMISSION
NOTE Never key the transceiver without an antenna connected, as this may cause damage to the transceiver. 1. Perform steps 1 through 7 of the RECEPTION discussion above. 2. Before transmitting, monitor the channel and make sure it is clear. 3. For communications over short distances, press the H/L key until is displayed on the LCD. This indicates Low power (approximately 1 Watt). NOTE Transmitting on 1 Watt prolongs battery life. Low power (1 Watt) should be selected whenever possible. 4. If using Low power is not effective, select Medium power (2.5 Watts) or High power (5 Watts) by pressing the H/L key until (Medium power) or (High power) is displayed. 5. When receiving a signal, wait until the incoming signal stops before transmitting. The transceiver cannot transmit and receive simultaneously. 6. Press the PTT (Push-To-Talk) switch to transmit. The TX indicator is displayed during transmission. 7. Speak slowly and clearly into the microphone. Hold the microphone about to 1 inch away from your mouth. 8. When the transmission is finished, release the PTT switch.
5.6 SCAN
This transceiver provides a special Scanning Memory Bank which allows you to designate certain channels for inclusion in a loop which will be scanned at high speed. If an incoming signal is detected on one of the channels in the scanning loop, the radio will pause on that channel, allowing you to listen to the incoming transmission. 1. Select the desired channel to be included in the scanning loop using the [ ] or [ ] key. 2. Press the MEM key to store the channel into the transceivers scanning memory. MEM will be displayed on the LCD. 3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for all the channels to be scanned. 4. To delete a channel from the transceivers scan memory, press the MEM key again while the memorized channel is displayed. MEM will disappear from the display. 5. All channels programmed remain in the transceivers scan memory even if the power is turned off. 6. Press the SQL key, then press the [ ] or [ ] key until background noise is eliminated. 7. To start scanning, press the SCAN key. The scan proceeds from the lowest to the highest programmed channel number and stops on channels when a transmission is received. Scanning will resume when the squelch closes after the incoming signal disappears at the end of the transmission. 8. To stop the scan, press the SCAN, 16/9, or DW key.
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Prior to making contact with another vessel, refer to the channel charts in this manual, and select an appropriate channel for communications after initial contact. For example, Channels 68 and 69 of the U.S. VHF Charts are some of the channels available to non-commercial (recreational) boaters. Monitor your desired channel in advance to make sure you will not be interrupting other traffic, and then go back to either channel 16 or 9 for your initial contact. When the hailing channel (16 or 9) is clear, state the name of the other vessel you wish to call and then this is followed by the name of your vessel and your Station License (Call Sign). When the other vessel returns your call, immediately request another channel by saying go to, the number of the other channel, and over. Then switch to the new channel. When the new channel is not busy, call the other vessel. After a transmission, say over, and release the microphones push-to-talk (PTT) switch. When all communication with the other vessel is completed, end the last transmission by stating your Call Sign and the word out. Note that it is not necessary to state your Call Sign with each transmission, only at the beginning and end of the contact. Remember to return to Channel 16 when not using another channel. Some radios automatically monitor Channel 16 even when set to other channels or when scanning; see your Owner's Manual.
5.13.1 Programming
1. Hold down the PRESET key, and press the [ ] or [ ] key (repeatedly, if necessary) until the desired channel number (from among the regular operating channels) is displayed. 2. With the desired channel number displayed, release the PRESET key. The 1 notation will appear on the LCD display for 1 second, indicating that the displayed channel is now saved in the Preset Channel 1 position. Then the preset channel number will disappear and the display comes back to the normal channel display. Repeat steps 1 and 2 to program the desired channels into Preset Channels 1 ~ 8. To delete a Preset Channel, hold down the PRESET key and press the [ ] or [ ] key until the Preset Channel number to be deleted is displayed, then release the PRESET key.
5.13.2 Operation
Pressing the PRESET key toggles between Preset Channel 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and the last selected regular channel. Preset Channel 1 is represented by 1 to the right of the channel number on the LCD for 1 second, and channel 2 is represented by 2, and so forth. Then the preset channel numberr will disappear and the display comes back to the normal channel display.
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Scan Display
Key Beep
SQL Key
Scan Lamp
DW Display
Key
Continuous
Off
Normal
HX270E
Special
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6. MAINTENANCE
The inherent quality of the solid-state components in STANDARD HORIZON radios will provide many years of continuous use. Take the following precautions to prevent damage to the radio. Keep the microphone connected or the jack covered at all times to prevent corrosion of electrical contacts; Never key the transmitter unless an antenna or suitable dummy load is connected to the antenna receptacle. Use only STANDARD HORIZON-approved accessories and replacement parts. TROUBLESHOOTING CHART PROBABLE REMEDY CAUSE No channels memorized. Squelch is not adjusted. Use the MEM key to enter desired channels into the transceivers memory. Adjust the squelch to threshold or to the point where noise just disappears. Further adjustment of the squelch control may eliminate incoming signals. HOLD down the 16/9 key and press the DW key. Charge battery. Refer to section 3 of this manual.
The USA/INTL/ CAN modes do not function. Press and holding the SQL key does not eliminate background noise. Cannot change any function. Key Lock does not function. Indicator does not light when charging a battery.
Key Lock is on. Proper operation not followed. Defective battery FNB-83 or corroded contacts on battery or charger.
Turn Key Lock off. Refer to section 4.1. . Hold down the H/L key for 1 second. C o n t a c t y o u r St a n d a r d Horizon dealer.
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MEMO
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7. CHANNEL ASSIGNMENTS
CH 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 60 61 62 63 64 65 65 66 67 68 69 VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART TX RX Remarks 156.050 160.650 Duplex 156.100 160.700 Duplex 156.150 160.750 Duplex 156.200 160.800 Duplex 156.250 160.850 Duplex 156.300 Simplex 156.350 160.950 Duplex 156.400 Simplex 156.450 Simplex 156.500 Simplex 156.550 Simplex 156.600 Simplex 156.650 Simplex 156.700 Simplex --156.750 Receive only 156.750 Simplex 156.800 Simplex 156.850 Simplex 156.900 161.500 Duplex 156.950 161.550 Duplex 157.000 161.600 Duplex 157.050 161.650 Duplex 157.100 161.700 Duplex 157.150 161.750 Duplex 157.200 161.800 Duplex 157.250 161.850 Duplex 157.300 161.900 Duplex 157.350 161.950 Duplex 157.400 162.000 Duplex 156.025 160.625 Duplex 156.075 160.675 Duplex 156.125 160.725 Duplex 156.175 160.775 Duplex 156.225 160.825 Duplex 156.275 160.875 Duplex 156.275 Simplex 156.325 160.925 Duplex 156.375 Simplex 156.425 Simplex 156.475 Simplex CH 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 WX01 WX02 WX03 WX04 WX05 WX06 WX07 WX08 WX09 WX10 VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART TX RX Remarks 156.525 Simplex 156.575 Simplex 156.625 Simplex 156.675 Simplex 156.725 Simplex 156.775 Simplex 156.825 Simplex 156.875 Simplex 156.875 Simplex 156.925 161.525 Duplex 156.975 161.575 Duplex 157.025 161.625 Duplex 157.075 161.675 Duplex 157.125 161.725 Duplex 157.175 161.775 Duplex 157.225 161.825 Duplex 157.275 161.875 Duplex 157.325 161.925 Duplex 157.375 161.975 Duplex 157.425 162.025 Duplex --162.550 Weather (RX only) --162.400 Weather (RX only) --162.475 Weather (RX only) --162.425 Weather (RX only) --162.450 Weather (RX only) --162.500 Weather (RX only) --162.525 Weather (RX only) --161.650 Weather (RX only) --161.775 Weather (RX only) --163.275 Weather (RX only)
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The following channels may be fitted to your radio. These are only licensed for use in the countries indicated. No attempt should be made to use them in any other country. Designation M M2 31 96 L1/1L L2/2L L3/3L F1/1F F2/2F F3/3F Tx 157.850 161.425 157.550 162.425 155.500 155.525 155.650 155.625 155.775 155.825 Rx 157.850 161.425 161.150 162.425 155.500 155.525 155.650 155.625 155.775 155.825 Country UK UK Holland/Belgium Belgium Scandinavia Scandinavia Scandinavia (not Denmark) Scandinavia Scandinavia Scandinavia
NOTE CH 0 will only be made available in the UK to Coastguard users with written authorisation. Channel 70 is the designated Digital Selected Calling (DCS) channel and may not be used for voice transmissions.
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8. SPECIFICATIONS
8.1 General
Frequency range: Frequency stability: Emission type: Antenna impedance: Supply voltage: Current consumption: 156 MHz - 163.275 MHz (Marine Band) Channel Steps: 25 kHz 5 ppm (30 C to +60 C) 16K0G3E 50 Ohms 7.2 VDC 200 mA (Receive) 40 mA (Standby, Saver Off) TX: 1.4 A (H)/0.9 A (M)/0.5 A (L) 30 C to +60 C 30 minutes @ 1 meter depth (JIS 7) 58 x 120 x 30.5 mm 380 g with FNB-83
8.2 Transmitter
RF output power: Modulation Type: Max deviation: Spurious emissions: 5 W/2.5 W/1 W @7.2 V Variable Reactance 5 kHz At least 73 dB down
8.3 Receiver
Circuit type: Double-conversion superheterodyne Intermediate Frequencies: 1st: 21.7 MHz 2nd: 450 kHz Sensitivity: 0.35 V 20 dB SINAD Adjacent channel selectivity: 70 dB Intermodulation response: 70 dB Selectivity: 12 kHz / 25 kHz (6 dB/60 dB) AF output: 600 mW @ 16 Ohm for 10 % THD (@7.2V)
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MEMO
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MEMO
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VERTEX STANDARD
P.O. Box 75525, 1118 ZN Schiphol, The Netherlands Unit 12, Sun Valley Business Park, Winnall Close Winchester, Hampshire, SO23 0LB, U.K.
Copyright 2005 VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD. All rights reserved. No portion of this manual may be reproduced without the permission of VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD. Printed in Japan
Unit 5, 20/F., Seaview Centre, 139-141 Hoi Bun Road, Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong