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DPCH V CPICH Vs Nokia

T-Mobile T Mobile FSC UMTS Performance Team

Power Control Related Parameter Setting-Nokia

Test case

PtxPrimary CPICH

PtxDPCHmax

Ptx_AMR limit1 =PAPtxDPCHmax

CPICHtoRefRAB offset

Ptx AMR limit2

Ptx AMR limit

dBm Reference Drive Test 1 Test 2 Test T t3 Test 4 Test 5 Test6 35 35 35 35 35 39 32

dB -3 -3 0 -3 3 0 1 -3 3

dBm 43 43 46 43 46 47 43

dB 2 10 2 -10 10 -10 -6 1

dBm 33 25 33 45 45 45 31

dBm 33 25 33 45 45 45 31

DL power setting:

Parameters Setting-Nokia

Total PA power 40W (No related Nokia Parameter) CPICH power (PtxPrimaryCPICH)=35dBm DL Maximum Tx power per traffic channel (PtxDPCHmax) = -3dB DL Minimum Tx power per traffic channel (Pt DPCH i ) = -28dB Mi i T t ffi h l (PtxDPCHmin) 28dB DL maximum Tx power per radio link (PtxDLabsMax) =37dBm BLER target (DLreferenceTargetBLER) =-2.2 =10^(-2.2)=0.63% (defined in WCEL parameter) =10^(-2)=1% (viewed from field measurement) Downlink bit rate of the reference service (DLreferenceBitRate)=12.2 (kbps, AMR voice) DL maximum power of reference service (CPICHtoRefRABoffset) =2dB (= PtxPrimaryCPICH-2=33dBm) ( (The parameter p
CPICHToRefRABOffset defines the maximum link transmission power for a selected reference radio access bearer, for example, 12.2-kbps speech service, The maximum link powers of other services are obtained by scaling the reference maximum power with the ratio of bit rates, R/Rref, and the ratio of DL Eb/N0 requirements, /ref, between the reference and a particular service:

CPICH RSCP vs. CPICH Ec/No


RSCP
Below -110.00 >= -110.00 to < -90.00 Above -90.00

Ec/No
Below -15.0 >= -15.0 to < -12.0 Above -12.0

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Serving cell

BLER and UE Transmit Power


BLER

>= 0.00 to < 1.00 >= 1.00 to < 2.00 >= 2.00 to < 5.00 >= 5.00 to < 101.00

UE Transmit Power
Below 10.0 >= 10.0 to < 15.0 Above 15.0

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Effect of CPICHtoRefRABoffset on coverage and BLER

Test case

PtxPrimary CPICH

PtxDPCHmax

Ptx_AMR limit1

CPICHtoRefRAB offset

Ptx AMR limit2

Ptx AMR limit

=PAPtxDPCHmax

dBm Test 2 Test 4 35 35

dB 0 0

dBm 46 46

dB 2 -10

dBm 33 45

dBm 33 45

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Effect of CPICHtoRefRABoffset on coverage and BLER


Test-Case-2 vs. Test Case-4

As can be seen, increasing the seen max DL transmission power of reference service (AMR Speech) increases the coverage along with a reduction in the BLER even with the same CPICH value.

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Test 2

Effect of CPICHtoRefRABoffset on g coverage and BLER

When the max DL transmission power of reference service (AMR speech) increases, the cell coverage extended even g though the CPICH is the same

Test 4

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Test 2

Effect of CPICHtoRefRABoffset on g coverage and BLER


When more power is available, more power will be consumed

Test 4

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Effect of CPICHtoRefRABoffset on coverage and BLER

Test case

PtxPrimary CPICH

PtxDPCHmax

Ptx_AMR limit1

CPICHtoRefRAB offset

Ptx AMR limit2

Ptx AMR limit

=PAPtxDPCHmax

dBm

dB

dBm

dB

dBm

dBm

Reference Drive

35

-3

43

33

33

Test 1

35

-3

43

10

25

25

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Effect of CPICHtoRefRABoffset on coverage and BLER

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Reference

Effect of CPICHtoRefRABoffset on coverage and BLER

In line with our previous slide the co e age decreases t coverage dec eases with a decrease in the max DL Tx power (AMR Speech) for the same value of CPICH.

Test 1

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Impact of decreasing the CPICH p g

Test case

PtxPrimary CPICH

PtxDPCHmax

Ptx_AMR limit1 =PAPtxDPCHmax

CPICHtoRefRAB offset

Ptx AMR limit2

Ptx AMR limit

dBm Reference Drive Test6 35 32

dB -3 -3

dBm 43 43

dB 2 1

dBm 33 31

dBm 33 31

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Reference

Impact of decreasing the CPICH

Test6 shows lower measured Ec/Io with 3dB lower on CPICH power.

Test6

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Impact of decreasing the CPICH

The cell coverage breaks at similar range regardless the difference of CPICH power

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Impact of decreasing the CPICH

DCH power limit plays significant role in defining cell coverage

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Impact of increasing CPICH on coverage and BLER p g g

Test case

PtxPrimary CPICH

PtxDPCHmax

Ptx_AMR limit1 =PAPtxDPCHmax

CPICHtoRefRAB offset

Ptx AMR limit2

Ptx AMR limit

dBm Test 4 Test 5 35

dB 0

dBm 46

dB -10

dBm 45

dBm 45

39

47

-6

45

45

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Impact of increasing CPICH on coverage and BLER

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Impact of increasing CPICH on coverage and BLER

3-4dB improvements are measured at cell edge for test5

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Impact of increasing CPICH on coverage and BLER

With 4dB higher CPICH power of test5, no significant improvement on cell coverage is measured

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Observation from the DT data

Increasing the DL DCH value keeping the CPICH power constant will improve cell coverage Decreasing in CPICH with lowered DL DCH power, cell coverage change is minimum. minim m DCH power plays more important role in defining cell coverage than CPICH power

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