Abang Nurfadli Bin Abang Yusuf 2010528407 Mohd Taufiq Bin Ahmad Jerry 2010117589

Question 3 Is the pre-test score different from the national standard of 50 (test value)
Descriptives

GENDER PRETEST 1 Mean 95% Confidence Interval for Mean 5% Trimmed Mean Median Variance Std. Deviation Minimum Maximum Range Interquartile Range Skewness Kurtosis 2 Mean 95% Confidence Interval for Mean 5% Trimmed Mean Median Variance Std. Deviation Minimum Maximum Range Interquartile Range Skewness Lower Bound Upper Bound Lower Bound Upper Bound

Statistic 55.0000 47.3466 62.6534 54.7778 51.0000 191.000 1.38203E1 34.00 80.00 46.00 22.00 .114 -.937 51.8000 43.1821 60.4179 51.4444 51.0000 242.171 1.55619E1 32.00 78.00 46.00 30.00 .281

Std. Error 3.56838

.580 1.121 4.01805

.580

Abang Nurfadli Bin Abang Yusuf 2010528407 Mohd Taufiq Bin Ahmad Jerry 2010117589

Kurtosis POSTTEST 1 Mean 95% Confidence Interval for Mean 5% Trimmed Mean Median Variance Std. Deviation Minimum Maximum Range Interquartile Range Skewness Kurtosis 2 Mean 95% Confidence Interval for Mean 5% Trimmed Mean Median Variance Std. Deviation Minimum Maximum Range Interquartile Range Skewness Kurtosis Lower Bound Upper Bound Lower Bound Upper Bound

-1.162 65.3333 58.3233 72.3434 65.1481 66.0000 160.238 1.26585E1 45.00 89.00 44.00 22.00 .023 -.485 62.9333 55.8803 69.9864 62.9259 67.0000 162.210 1.27362E1 44.00 82.00 38.00 15.00 -.160 -1.073

1.121 3.26842

.580 1.121 3.28846

.580 1.121

Abang Nurfadli Bin Abang Yusuf 2010528407 Mohd Taufiq Bin Ahmad Jerry 2010117589

Tests of Normality GENDE R PRETEST 1 2 POSTTEST 1 2 Kolmogorov-Smirnov Statistic .187 .163 .121 .159 Df 15 15 15 15
a

Shapiro-Wilk Statistic .939 .928 .961 .930 df 15 15 15 15 Sig. .369 .256 .709 .271

Sig. .167 .200 .200 .200

* * *

a. Lilliefors Significance Correction *. This is a lower bound of the true significance. Based on the Shapiro-Wilk, p > 0.05. So, the data is normal.

One-Sample Statistics N PRETEST 30 Mean 53.4000 Std. Deviation 14.55217 Std. Error Mean 2.65685

One-Sample Test Test Value = 50 95% Confidence Interval of the Difference t PRETEST 1.280 df 29 Sig. (2-tailed) .211 Mean Difference 3.40000 Lower -2.0339 Upper 8.8339

The output indicates that there is no significant difference from the national standards of 50(test value) and the pre-test score, t(29) = 1.280, p > 0.05.

Abang Nurfadli Bin Abang Yusuf 2010528407 Mohd Taufiq Bin Ahmad Jerry 2010117589

Question 2 Is there a difference in the pre-test scores by gender?

Group Statistics GENDE R PRETEST 1 2 N 15 15 Mean 55.0000 51.8000 Std. Deviation 13.82027 15.56186 Std. Error Mean 3.56838 4.01805

Independent Samples Test Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means 95% Confidence Interval of Sig. (2F PRETE ST Equal variances assumed Equal variances not assumed .595 27.615 .556 3.20000 5.37383 -7.81473 14.21473 .173 .680 .595 28 .556 3.20000 5.37383 -7.80780 14.20780 Sig. t df tailed) Mean Difference Std. Error Difference the Difference Lower Upper

There is no significance in the pretest scores by gender since 680> 0.05. Based on the output, there is no significance between pretest scores by gender, t(28) = 0.595, p > 0.05.

Abang Nurfadli Bin Abang Yusuf 2010528407 Mohd Taufiq Bin Ahmad Jerry 2010117589

Question 1. Are the pretest and the post-test driving the scores different?

Paired Samples Statistics Mean Pair 1 PRETEST POSTTEST 53.4000 64.1333 N 30 30 Std. Deviation 14.55217 12.53611 Std. Error Mean 2.65685 2.28877

Paired Samples Correlations N Pair 1 PRETEST & POSTTEST 30 Correlation .923 Sig. .000

Paired Samples Test Paired Differences 95% Confidence Interval Std. Mean Pair 1 PRETEST POSTTEST 1.07333 E1 5.65645 1.03272 -12.84549 -8.62118 -10.393 29 .000 Deviation Std. Error Mean of the Difference Lower Upper t df Sig. (2tailed)

Yes, there is a significant different between pre test and post test. As can be seen from the output, t (29)=-10.393, p < 0.05.