Specification Data

Performance Data at Standard Embedment Depth

CONCRETE, fck,cube = 30N/mm2 (C20/25)

SIZE

DESIGN RESISTANCE
(Factored) (kN)

CHARACTERISTIC RESISTANCE
(kN)
TENSION (NRk)
5.8
Grade

8.8
Grade

SHEAR (VRk)
5.8
Grade

8.8
Grade

TENSION (NRd)
5.8
Grade

8.8
Grade

RECOMMENDED LOAD
(Unfactored) (kN)

SHEAR (VRd)

TENSION (Nrec)

5.8
Grade

8.8
Grade

5.8
Grade

SHEAR (Vrec)

8.8
Grade

5.8
Grade

8.8
Grade

CHARACTERISTIC EDGE
DISTANCE (mm)

CHARACTERISTIC
SPACING

TENSION
(Ccr,N)

SHEAR
(Ccr,V )

TENSION & SHEAR

(Scr,N ) (Scr,V )

M8

15.3

21.5

9.9

15.4

8.1

11.9

7.9

12.3

5.8

8.5

5.7

8.8

100

130

130

M10

22.7

33.8

15.7

24.1

10.8

17.8

12.6

19.3

7.7

12.8

9.0

13.8

130

150

150

M12

34.5

52.9

22.9

35.2

15.7

26.1

18.3

28.2

11.2

18.7

13.1

20.1

150

170

170

M16

63.1

73.4

42.5

65.1

26.3

36.3

34.0

52.1

18.8

26.0

24.3

37.2

170

190

190

M20

100.5

110.2

66.8

106.4

41.9

52.5

53.4

85.1

29.9

37.5

38.2

60.8

220

220

220

M24

128.1

136.1

95.7

152.5

51.2

63.7

76.6

122.0

36.6

45.5

54.7

87.1

260

260

260

M30

178.4

194.0

155.7

248.6

71.4

88.2

124.6

198.8

51.0

63.0

89.0

142.0

340

340

340

For further explanations on calculations please see pages 10 and 11

Reduction Factors Edge and Spacing Distances

The full characteristic edge and spacing distances shown in the table
above are the minimum allowable for the quoted DESIGN RESISTANCE or
RECOMMENDED LOAD, depending on your design method. Where these
dimensions are not achievable,
the appropriate reduction factor/s from the tables (next page) must be
applied to the DESIGN RESISTANCE or RECOMMENDED LOAD. Choose

the required bolt diameter across the top of the appropriate table and
read down the left hand column until actual edge or spacing distance is
found. Read off the reduction factor where the two lines intersect (interpolate as required). Multiply this factor by the DESIGN RESISTANCE or
RECOMMENDED LOAD quoted in the table. On the occasion that multiple
close edge and/or spacing distances occur, the appropriate reduction factors must be applied.

Spacing (Concrete)

Edge Distance (Concrete)

EDGE
(mm)

60
70
80
90
100
110
130
150
170
190
220
260
300
340

TENSILE : EDGE REDUCTION FACTORS

M8

0.76
0.82
0.88
0.94
1.00

M10

0.75
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00

M12

0.74
0.78
0.83
0.87
0.96
1.00

M16

M20

0.77
0.81
0.89
0.96
1.00

0.77
0.83
0.88
0.94
1.00

M24

SHEAR : EDGE REDUCTION FACTORS

M30

M8

0.50
0.58
0.66
0.75
0.83
0.92
1.00
0.76
0.81
0.86
0.93
1.00

0.75
0.80
0.86
0.92
1.00

M10

0.50
0.57
0.64
0.71
0.78
0.93
1.00

M12

0.50
0.56
0.62
0.69
0.81
0.94
1.00

M16

0.52
0.58
0.68
0.79
0.89
1.00

M20

0.50
0.59
0.68
0.77
0.86
1.00

M24

0.50
0.57
0.65
0.73
0.85
1.00

M30

SPACING
(mm)

0.50
0.56
0.65
0.76
0.88
1.00

60
70
80
90
100
110
130
150
170
190
220
260
300
340

TENSILE & SHEAR REDUCTION FACTORS

M8

0.80
0.83
0.87
0.90
0.93
0.97
1.00

M10

0.80
0.83
0.86
0.89
0.91
0.97
1.00

M12

0.80
0.83
0.85
0.87
0.92
0.97
1.00

M16

0.81
0.83
0.87
0.92
0.96
1.00

M20

0.80
0.84
0.87
0.91
0.95
1.00

M24

0.80
0.83
0.86
0.89
0.94
1.00

M30

0.80
0.82
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00

Performance Data for Reinforcement Bars

If you are bonding rebar
into reinforced concrete,
where the size, position
etc. of the reinforcing
is known, then design
principles contained
within Eurocode 2 can be
adopted instead of the
design recommendations
contained within
this manual.

Concrete Strength Class:

C20/25
(25N/mm2 150mm Cylinder;
30N/mm2 150mm Cube).

REBAR
DIA.
(mm)

HOLE
DIA.

DESIGN RESISTANCE (Fd)

(kN)

8
10 12.8 16.0 19.2 21.9 21.9 21.9 21.9 21.9 21.9 21.9 21.9 21.9 21.9 21.9
10
12
17.9 21.5 25.0 28.6 32.2 34.2 34.2 34.2 34.2 34.2 34.2 34.2 34.2
12
15
23.5 27.4 31.3 35.3 39.2 43.1 47.0 49.2 49.2 49.2 49.2 49.2
14
18
29.6 33.9 38.1 42.3 46.5 50.8 55.0 59.2 63.5 66.9 66.9
MINIMUM
REBAR DEPTH
16
20
36.2 40.7 45.2 49.8 54.3 58.8 63.3 67.9 72.4 76.9
DEPTH (mm) 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 340

21.9
34.2
49.2
66.9
81.4
360

21.9
34.2
49.2
66.9
87.4
500

137
191
251
316
386

20
25
25
32
32
40
40
50
DEPTH (mm)

137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137

214 214 214 214 214 214 214 214
302 332 350 350 350 350 350 350
328 361 393 426 459 492 525 546
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700

540
777
1158
1667

14.6
22.8
32.8
44.6
54.3
360

14.6
22.8
32.8
44.6
58.3
500

137
191
251
316
386

33.7 37.9 42.1 46.3 50.6 59.0 67.5 75.9 84.3 91.1 91.1 91.1 91.1 91.1 91.1 91.1 91.1 91.1 91.1 91.1 91.1 91.1
45.8 50.4 55.0 64.1 73.3 82.5 91.6 101 110 128 142 142 142 142 142 142 142 142 142 142
60.4 70.5 80.5 90.7 101 111 121 141 161 181 201 222 233 233 233 233 233 233
MINIMUM
REBAR DEPTH
87.4 98.3 109 120 131 153 175 197 219 240 262 284 306 328 350 364
200 225 250 275 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700

540
777
1158
1667

REBAR
DIA
(mm)
8

HOLE
DIA.

50.6 56.9 63.2 69.5 75.9 88.5 101 114 126

68.7 75.6 82.5 96.2 110 124 137
90.6 106 121 136 151
MINIMUM
REBAR DEPTH
131 148 164
200 225 250 275 300 350 400 450 500

137
151
166
180
550

137
165
181
197
600

137
192
212
230
700

137
214
242
262
800

137
214
272
295
900

21.9
34.2
49.2
66.9
86.0
380

21.9
34.2
49.2
66.9
87.4
400

21.9
34.2
49.2
66.9
87.4
420

21.9
34.2
49.2
66.9
87.4
440

21.9
34.2
49.2
66.9
87.4
460

21.9
34.2
49.2
66.9
87.4
480

RECOMMENDED LOAD (Frec)

(kN)

Reinforcement Bar:
Minimum Yield Strength
fyk 460N/mm2.

10
8.5 10.7 12.8 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.6
10
12
11.9 14.3 16.7 19.1 21.5 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8
12
15
15.7 18.3 20.9 23.5 26.1 28.7 31.3 32.8 32.8 32.8 32.8 32.8
14
18
19.7 22.6 25.4 28.2 31.0 33.9 36.7 39.5 42.3 44.6 44.6
MINIMUM
REBAR DEPTH
16
20
24.1 27.1 30.1 33.2 36.2 39.2 42.2 45.3 48.3 51.3
DEPTH (mm) 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 340

Note: Performance based on

clean holes; blown and then
brushed with
a stiff nylon brush.

20
25
25
32
32
40
40
50
DEPTH (mm)

14.6
22.8
32.8
44.6
57.3
380

14.6
22.8
32.8
44.6
58.3
400

14.6
22.8
32.8
44.6
58.3
420

14.6
22.8
32.8
44.6
58.3
440

14.6
22.8
32.8
44.6
58.3
460

14.6
22.8
32.8
44.6
58.3
480