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1.

) At a state championship High School football game, the intensity level of the shout of a single person in the stands at the center of the field is 49.3 dB. What would be the intensity level at the center of the field if all 14161 fans at the game shouted from roughly the same distance away from that center point? 10logX=49.3 X=10^(49.3/10) 10log(14161*X)= 90.81 dB

2.) Two identical half-open pipes each have a fundamental frequency of ( f1= 590 Hz ) . What
percentage change in the length of one of the pipes will cause a beat frequency of ( b = 11.0 Hz) when they are sounded simultaneously? Assume the speed of sound in air is ( V=342 m/s) . L =[ V / (4 * f1) ] buradan L bulunur b = f1 - a buradan a bulunur L2 = [ V / (4 * a )] L2 bulunur. cevap = [ 100 * ( L2 - L ) ] / L BRM ( % )

3.) A car traveling at 22.1 m/s honks its horn as it directly approaches the side of a large
building. The horn produces a long sustained note of frequency f0 = 259 Hz. The sound is reflected off the building back to the car's driver. The sound wave from the original note and that reflected off the building combine to create a beat frequency. What is the beat frequency that the driver hears (which tells him that he had better hit the brakes!)? Assume the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s 259*[(343+22.1)/(343-22.1)]-259 4.) A block of mass mb = 1.49 kg slides to the right at a speed of 2.85 m/s on a frictionless horizontal surface, as shown in the figure. It "collides" with a wedge of mass mw, which moves to the left at a speed of 1.11 m/s. The wedge is shaped so that the block slides seamlessly up the Teflon (frictionless!) surface, as the two come together. Relative to the horizontal surface, block and wedge are moving with a common velocity vb+w at the instant the block stops sliding up the wedge. a) If the block's center of mass rises by a distance h = 0.371 m, what is the mass of the wedge? b) What is vb+w? 5.) You are playing a note that has a fundamental frequency of (F1= 349.23 Hz) on a guitar string of length (L= 60.9 cm ) . At the same time, your friend plays a fundamental note on an open organ pipe, and ( a = 4.0 ) beats per seconds are heard. The mass per unit length of the string is ( u = 2.03 g/m ). Assume the velocity of sound is ( V =343 m/s. ) a) F1-a=... Hz ve F1+a= ...Hz b) { [ F1 * 2 * ( L / 100) ]^2 * u } / 1000 =..... N c) L2 = V / [2 * ( F1 + a ) ] birimi (m) dogru cevap gelmezse;

L2 = V / [ 2* (F1 - a) ] 6.) You are driving along a highway at (A=29.5 m/s) when you hear a siren. You look in the rearview mirror and see a police car approaching you from behind with a constant speed. The frequency of the siren that you hear is (F1= 1310 Hz) . Right after the police car passes you, the frequency of the siren that you hear is (F2=1280 Hz) a) How fast was the police car moving? F1/F2=[343+(V - A)] / [343 - (V - A)] = ..... m/s b) You are so nervous after the police car passes you that you pull off the road and stop. Then you hear another siren, this time from an ambulance approaching from behind. The frequency of its siren that you hear is ( F3= 1460. Hz ). Once it passes, the frequency is ( F4 = 1260. Hz ) . What is the actual frequency of the ambulances siren? F3/F4 = [343 + Va ] / [343 -Va ] F3 = [ 343 / (343 - Va ) ] * F(siren) 7.) You drop a stone down a well that is 8.91 m [X] deep. How long is it before you hear the splash? The speed of sound in air is 343 m/s. [V] (2X/9.81)^(1/2) + X/V saniye 8.) You are traveling in a car toward a hill at a speed of 51.3 mph. The car's horn emits sound waves of frequency 247 Hz, which move with a speed of 341 m/s. (51.3*4)/9=22.8 m/s a)247*(1/(1-22.8/341))=264.8 Hz b)264.8*(1/(1-22.8/341))=283.9 Hz c) 283.9-247=36.9 Hz 9.) At a state championship High School football game, the intensity level of the shout of a single person in the stands at the center of the field is 51.1 dB. What would be the intensity level at the center of the field if all 1549 fans at the game shouted from roughly the same distance away from that center point? 51.1=10*log ( I/Io ) from here I/Io = 10^(5.11) Result = 10* log [ (1549-1)*10^(5.11)]

10.) At a state championship High School football game, the intensity level of the shout of a single
person in the stands at the center of the field is (A= 49.7 dB) . What would be the intensity level at the center of the field if all (B= 9353) fans at the game shouted from roughly the same distance away from that center point? (10*log B ) + A =.... dB

11.) Two people are talking at a distance of 2.45 m from where you are, and you measure the
sound intensity as 6.87 107 W/m2. Another student is 4.65 m away from the talkers. What sound intensity does the other student measure?

[(6.87*2.45*2.45)/(4.65*4.65)]* 10^(-7) W/m^2 12.) While enjoyable, rock concerts can damage people's hearing. In the front row at a rock concert, 4.93 [X]m from the speaker system, the sound intensity is 142 dB. How far back would you have to sit for the sound intensity to drop below the recommended safe level of 90.0 dB? 142-90=20* log(a/X) 52/20=log(a/4.93) 10^(13/5)=a/4.93 398.107*4.93=a=1962.668 m 13.) A standing wave in a pipe with both ends open has a frequency of 344.[f1] Hz. The next higher harmonic has a frequency of 516. Hz. a) (f1)/2 Hz b) 343/(f1) m

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