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XY
= Total perkalian X dengan Y
X
2
= Kuadrat Price X
2
X
= Total kuadrat Price X
Y
2
= Kuadrat nilai Y
2
Y
= Jumlah kuadrat nilai Y
Then the results of consultation with r rxy count table with a significant level
of 5%. If the price obtained rxy count> r table, then the instrument can be said
to be valid points, but earlier if the price is rxy<r table, it is said that the
instrument is not valid.
c. Questionnaire reliability
Reliability refers to an instrument pengetian that something can be trusted
enough to be used as a means of collecting data because the instrument is
good.
To determine the reliability index of all tests for item questions or
statements that use the correct answer (yes) or false (NO). If the true value
= 1 and if the wrong value = 0 is:
Description:
R11 = coefficient of reliability insternal all items
k = Number of items
p = proportion of subjects who answered the item correctly
q = proportion of subjects who answered the item incorrectly (q = 1 - p)
k
i
fe
fe fo
1
2
Step-by-step calculation:
1. Determine the scores and scores of small
2. determine the range (R)
3. Determining the Number of Class (BK)
BK = 1 + 3.3 log N (Formula Sturgess)
4. Determine the length of the class (i)
i =
BK
R
5. Determine the average or mean ()
X =
n
fY
i
6. Determine the standard deviation (S)
S =
( )
) 1 .(
.
2
2
n n
f Y f Y n
i i
7. Make a list that is expected by the following:
a. Determine the class boundaries that is a score left the first class interval
minus 0.5 and then the number right score plus grade interval of 0.5.
b. Find the Z-Score to limit the class interval by the formula:
Z =Z =
S
Y BatasKelas
c. Seek broad 0-Z of the normal curve table from 0-Z by using the numbers
for class boundaries.
d. Seek broad each class interval by subtracting the numbers 0-Z, the first
row number minus the second row, second row number minus the third
row and so on.
e. Find the expected frequencies (fe) by multiplying the area of each interval
by the number of respondents.
f. Seeking Chi squared (2 count) with the formula:
(
2
) =
( )
k
i
fe
fe fo
1
2
Comparing ( 2hitung) with ( 2tabel),db = k - 3, and = 0.05
If, 2hitung 2tabel , then the data distribution is not normal,
If, for 2hitung 2tabel the normal data distribution.
b. Homogeneity Test
Homogeneity test is performed to see whether the two groups of samples have a
homogeneous variance or not. Test of homogeneity of the authors use the Bartlet
test.
Step calculation:
1. Insert the statistics for testing homogeneity of the Bartlet test table.
2. Calculate the variance using the formula:
S2 = S
2
=
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
2 1
2 2
... . .
2 2 1 1
n n
S n S n
y y y y
+
+ +
3. Calculate the log S2
4. Calculate the value of B = (log S2). (ni-1)
5. Calculate the value 2hitung = (log 10) [B - (db) log Si2]
6. Compare the value of 2hitung 2tabel, for = 0.05 and degrees of freedom
(db) = k - 1, with the following test criteria:If: 2hitung 2tabel, not
homogeneousIf: 2hitung 2tabel, homogeneous.
2. Contingency Coefficient Correlation Technique
Data analysis is to perform hypothesis testing, and answer the problems that have
been proposed. The variables in this study was a score of teacher professionalism as a
variable X and a score of interest in learning as a variable Y.In this study, to find
whether there is significant influence between variables X and Y are used formula
correlation coefficient of contingency (C).
N
C
+
=
2
2
_
_
3. Description:
C = Coefficient of Contingency
_ = Kai Squares
N = Number of Data
2
_ can be obtained by using the formula:
( )
=
t
t o
f
f f
2
2
_
To provide interpretation of the correlation index number of contingency (C), first
change the price of C into phi, with the formula:
2
1 C
C
= |
Description:
| = Coefficient of Phi
C = Coefficient of Contingency
J. SCHEDULE RESEARCH
Schedule is designed to facilitate research in the authors conducted a study, the
researchers develop a systematic research agenda as shown in the following table.
Table 4. Schedule Of Research
No Activity
Month
January
2012
February
2012
Marcj 2012
April 2012 May
2012
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
1 Initial Studies
2 Persentation Title
3 Preparation Proposal
4 Arrangment Supervisior
5 Seminar proposal
6 Repaire seminar proposal
7 Preparation Of Ipd
8 Management Of The
Research Permit
9 Field Research
10 Data Processing
11 Writing Thesis
12 Repair Thesis
13 Completion Of Thesis
14 Doubling
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