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Quadratic expression : A polynomial of degree two of the form ax2 + bx + c, a 0 is called a quadratic expression in x.

Quadratic equation : An equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, a 0, a, b, c R has two and only two roots, given by

or

or where D= is the discriminant

i.e.

or

Calling it say and we can write as or Both value satisfies the equation i.e. a 2 + b + c = 0 and also a 2 + b

+ c=0 other name of solution (, ) is roots of quadratic equation


Nature of the roots of the given equation depends upon the nature of its discriminant D i.e. b2 4ac.

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