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MANUAl ASSEMBLYNUMBE 10447100

IB Rev

HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95

9S
RF COMMUNICATIONS

MANUAL ASSEMBLY NUMBER: 10447-0020-101 MARCH 1998 Rev. B

RF-571 O-X95
SERIES

LIMITED ONE YEAR WARRANTY HARRIS CORPORATION (RF COMMUNICATIONS

DIVISION)

FROM HARRIS TO YOU - This warranty is extended to the original buyer and applies to all Harris Corporation, RF Communications Division equipment purchased and employed for the service normally intended, except those products specifically excluded. WHAT WE WILL DO - If your Harris Corporation, RF Communications Division equipment purchased from us for use outside the United States fails in normal use because of a defect in workmanship or materials within one year from the date of shipment, we will repair or replace (at our option) the equipment or part without charge to you, at our factory. If the product was purchased for use in the United States, we will repair or replace (at our option) the equipment or part without charge to you at our Authorized Repair Center or factory. WHAT YOU MUST DO - You must notify us promptly of a defect within one year from date of shipment. Assuming that Harris concurs that the complaint is valid, and is unable to correct the problem without having the equipment shipped to Harris:
0

Customers with equipment purchased for use outside the United States will be supplied with information for the return of the defective equipment or part to our factory in Rochester, NY, U.S.A., for repair or replacement. You must prepay all transportation, insurance, duty and customs charges. We will pay for return to you of the repaired/replaced equipment or part, C.I.F. destination; you must pay any duty, taxes or customs charges. Customers with equipment purchased for use in the United States must obtain a Return Authorization Number, properly pack, insure, prepay the shipping charges and ship the defective equipment or part to our factory or to the Authorized Warranty Repair Center indicated by us. Harris Corporation RF Communications Division Customer Service 1680 University Avenue Rochester, NY 14610, U.S.A. Telephone: (716)244-5830 Cable: RFCOM

Harris will repair or replace the defective equipment to a cause covered by this warranty. WHAT IS NOT COVERED
0

or part and pay for its return to you, provided the repair or replacement

is due

- We regret that we cannot be responsible

for:

Defects or failures caused by buyer or user abuse or misuse. Defects or failures caused by unauthorized attempts to repair or alter the equipment in any way.

Consequential damages incurred by a buyer or user from any cause whatsoever, including, but not limited to transportation, non-Harris repair or service costs, downtime costs, costs for substituting equipment or loss of anticipated profits or revenue. The performance of the equipment when used in combination with equipment not purchased from Harris.

HARRIS MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES BEYOND THE EXPRESS WARRANTY AS CONTAINED HEREIN. ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR MERCHANTABILITY ARE EXCLUDED.

SERVICE WARRANTY - Any repair service performed by Harris under this limited warranty is warranted to be free from defects in material or workmanship for sixty days from date of repair. All terms and exclusions of this limited warranty apply to the service warranty. IMPORTANT - Customers who purchased equipment for use in the United States must obtain a Return Authorization Number before shipping the defective equipment to us. Failure to obtain a Return Authorization Number before shipment may result in a delay in the repair/replacement and return of your equipment. IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS Department. - Concerning this warranty or equipment sales or services, please contact our Customer Service

HAF3RlS al COMMUNICATIONS RF
RF-5710-X95 SERIES OPERATION & MAINTENANCE MANUAL

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

MANUAL ASSEMBLY NUMBER: 10447-0020-101


PUBLICATION NUMBER: 10447-0020-121 CONSISTS OF:
0

Installation/Maintenance Section Section 1: Introduction Section 2: Installation Section 3: Theory of Operation Section 4: Maintenance

PUBLICATION NUMBER: 10447-0020-111 CONSISTS OF:


0

Operation/Remote Control Section Section 5: Operation Section 6: Remote Control

MANUAL ASSEMBLY

NUMBER: 10447-0020-101 MARCH 1998 Rev. B

RF-5710-X95
SERIES

Copyright 0 1998 By Harris Corporation All Rights Reserved

HARRIS CORPORATION RF COMMUNICATIONS DIVISION 1680 University Avenue Rochester, New York 1461 O-l 887 USA
Tel: 716-244-5830. Fax: 716-242-4755. http://www.harris.com/rfc/

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

HARRIS a RF COMMUNICATIONS

When an Adult Stops Breathing


WARNING
DO NOT attempt to perform the rescue breathing techniques provided on this page, unless certified. Performance of these techniques by uncertified personnel could result in further injury or death to the victim.

I
l l

Does the Person Respond? Tap or gently shake victim. Shout, Are you OK?

2
l

Shout, He/pi Call people who can phone for help.

3
l

Roll Person Onto Back Roll victim toward you by pulling slowly.

4
l

Open Airway Tilt head back and lift chin.

5
l

Check for Breathing Look, listen, and feel for breathing for 3 to 5 seconds.

6
l l l l

Give 2 Full Breaths Keep head tilted back. Pinch nose shut. Seal your lips tight around victims mouth. Give 2 full breaths for 1 to l-1/2 seconds each. Check for Pulse at Side of Neck Feel for pulse for 5 to 10 seconds.

7
l

8
l

Phone for Help Send someone to call an ambulance.

9
l l l l l

Begin Rescue Breathing Keep head tilted back. Lift chin. Pinch nose shut. Give 1 full breath every 5 seconds. Look, listen, and feel for breathing between breaths.

IO
l l l

Recheck Pulse Every Minute Keep head tilted back. Feel for pulse for 5 to 10 seconds. If victim has pulse but is not breathing, continue rescue breathing. If no pulse, begin CPR.

For more information about these and other life-saving techniques, contact your Red Cross chapter for training. When Breathing Stops reproduced with permission from an American Red Cross Poster.

RF

HARRIS #ID COMMUNICATIONS


List of Abbreviations Abbreviation A, AMP
ac, AC Ampere(s) Alternating Current Advanced Crypt0 Engine Analog-to-Digital Converter Analog-to-Digital Converter Address Automated Data Processing Administrative Delay Time, Automated Data Terminal Automatic Dialing Unit Audio Frequency Automatic Frequency Control Audio Frequency Shift Keying Air-to-Ground Automatic Gain Control Analog Interface Chip Automatic Level Control Automatic Link Establishment Automatic Message Display Amplitude Modulation Equivalent Antenna

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

and Acronyms Term

ACE
ND

ADC ADDR ADP ADT ADU


AF AFC

AFSK A-G, A/G AGC


AIC ALC

ALE AMD AME ANTIVOX API

Voice-Operated Transmitter Key Inhibitor Analog Phase Interpolation Automatic Repeat on Request Analog Signal Interface Amplitude Shift Keying Assembly Automatic Test Equipment Audio Auxiliary Analog Voice Security

ARQ
AS1 ASK ASSY ATE AUD AUX AVS

... III

RF-5710-X95

SERIES

RF COMMUNICATIONS

abHARRDS

List of Abbreviations Abbreviation


1

and Acronyms Term

- Continued

4WG

American Wire Gauge Buffer Amplifier Broadcast, Binary Counter Binary-Coded Decimal Baud, Binary Decoder Bit Error Rate Beat-Frequency Oscillator Built-In Test Built-In Test Equipment Bits Per Inch Bits Per Second Binary Phase Shift Keying British Thermal Unit Bandwidth Chemical Agent Resistive Coating Circuit Breaker Counterclockwise Critical Design Review Contract Data Requirements List Contractor-Furnished Equipment Channel Configuration Item Circuit Centimeter Complimentary-Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Control Central Processing Unit Cyclic Redundancy Check Cathode Ray Tube Crypt0 Synch Message Control Clear to Send Continuous Wave, Clockwise Digital-to-Analog Converter

1 B/A

1 BC 1 BCD BD 1 1 BER 1 BFO 1 BIT BITE 1 BP1 1


1 bps

BPSK 1 1 Btu 1 BW (CARC (CB lccw (CDR lCDRL lCFE CH, CHAN CI CKT cm CMOS CNTL CPU CRC CRT CSM CTRL CTS
cw D/A

iv

HARFtlS aI COMMUNICATIONS RF
List of Abbreviations Abbreviation
DAC DAM dB dBm dc, DC DCD DE DEMOD Diff Dip, DIP DMM DP DPDT DPRAM DPST DSP DSR DTE DTL DTM DV DTMF DTR DUART DUSART DVM DVOM EAM EAROM ECM Digital-to-Analog Converter Direct Access Memory Decibel(s) Decibels referenced to 1 milliwatt Direct Current Data Carrier Detect Data Encryption Demodulation Differential Dual In-Line Package Digital Multimeter Double Pole Double Pole, Double Throw Dual-Port RAM Access Memory Double Pole, Single Throw Digital Signal Processor Data Set Ready Data Terminal Equipment Diode Transistor Logic Data Text Message Digitized Voice Dual Tone Multi-Frequency Data Terminal Ready Dual Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

and Acronyms Term

- Continued

Dual Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter Digital Voltmeter Digital Volt-Ohm Meter Embedded Adaptive Module Electronically Alterable Read Only Memory Electronic Counter Measure

RF-5710-X95

SERIES

tEl HARRIS RF COMMUNICATIONS

List of Abbreviations Abbreviation


ECCM EEPROM, E2PROM EM1 ENCRYPTION EOM EPROM FCC FD FEC FET F/F FFT FH FSK FSKNS FSKWS FSK-A FSK-V F/W, FW G-A, G/A GF GFE Gnd, GND GPIB HD HDCP HF HSS HSSB HWCI Hz

and Acronyms Term

- Continued

Electronic Counter-Counter Measure Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory Electromagnetic Interference .

Digital Data Ciphering and Deciphering End of Message Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory Federal Communications Commission Full Duplex Forward Error Correction Field-Effect Transistor Flip-Flop Fast Fourier Transform Frequency Hopping Frequency Shift Keying Frequency Shift Keying - Narrow Shift Frequency Shift Keying - Wide Shift Frequency Shift Keying - Narrow Shift 2 Frequency Shift Keying - Variable Firmware Ground-to-Air Government (or customer) Furnished Government-Furnished Equipment Ground General Purpose Interface Bus Half Duplex Harris Data Communications Protocol High Frequency High-Speed Synchronizer High-Speed Serial Bus Hardware Configuration Item Hertz

vi

HARRIS ZEI RF COMMUNICATIONS


List of Abbreviations Abbreviation IC ID IDF IF INT INTLK INTR
I/O Integrated Circuit Identification Intermediate Distribution Frame Intermediate Frequency Interrupt Interlock Interrupt Input/Output Independent Sideband Joules Kilo (thousand) Kilobyte Kilohertz Kilometer(s) Kilovolt(s) Kilovolt Ampere(s) Keyboard Visual Display Keyboard Visual Display Unit Kilowatt(s) Listen Before Transmit Inductive Capacitive Liquid Crystal Display Lock Detect Light-Emitting Diode Low Frequency Lower Lower Sideband Line of Sight Low Pass Linear Predictive Coding Low Pass Filter Link Quality Analysis

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

and Acronyms Term

- Continued

ISB

J
k kbyte
kHZ

km

kV kVA KVD KVDU kW LBT LC LCD LD LED LF LLSB LOS LP LPC LPF

LQA

vii

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

al

HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

List of Abbreviations Abbreviation LRU LSB LSD M m Mbyte MDM MHz MIC MIL-STD mm Mod Mod/Demod Modem MOS MOSFET ms, msec MTBCF MTBF MTBM MTBR MUF MUX mVac mVdc n NATO NB
NC, N.C. N/C Line Replaceable Unit Lower Sideband Least Significant Digit Meter, Mega (one million) Milli, one-one thousandth Milliampere(s) Megabyte MODEM Megahertz Microphone Military Standard Millimeter(s) Modification, Modulated Modulator/Demodulator Modulator/Demodulator

and Acronyms Term

- Continued

Metal Oxide Semiconductor Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor Millisecond Mean Time Between Critical Failure Mean Time Between Failure Mean Time Between Maintenance Mean Time Between Replacement Maximum Usable Frequency Multiplex, Multiplexer Millivolts Alternating Current Millivolts Direct Current Nano (1 x 10mg) North Atlantic Treaty Organization Narrowband Normally Closed Not Connected

VIII

...

HARRIS al COMMUNICATIONS RF
List of Abbreviations Abbreviation NMOS
NO, N.O. No.

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

and Acronyms Term

- Continued

N-channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Normally Open Number N-type, P-type, N-type (transistor) Nanoseconds Night Vision Goggles Ohms, a unit of resistance measurement Operation and Maintenance Operation and Repair Open Circuit or Open Collector Original Equipment Manufacturer Operational Amplifier Oven Controlled Crystal Oscillator Pica Power Amplifier Private Automatic Branch Exchange Printed Circuit Board Pulse Code Modulation Peak Envelope Power Picofarad (1 x lo-l2 Farads) Peak Inverse Voltage Phase-Locked Loop P-type, N-type, P-type (transistor) Peak-to-Peak Parts Per Million Programmable Read Only Memory Power Supply Point-to-Point Push-to-Talk

NPN
nsec

NVG
Q

O&M O&R
O.C.

OEM
OP Amp ocxo P

PA PABX PCB PCM PEP


PF

PIV PLL PNP P-P


PPm

PROM PS Pt Pt, Pt-Pt PWB QPSK

Printed Wiring Board Quadrinary Phase Shift Keying

ix

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

aID

HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

List of Abbreviations Abbreviation QTY


R, RG
RAD

and Acronyms Term

- Continued

Quantity Receiver Circuit: Receive, Receive Ground (from teletype) Random Access Data Random Access Memory

RC
RCU RCV/RX RCVR RD RDY

Resistive Capacitive Remote Control Unit Receive Receiver Read Ready Receptacle Retransmit Radio Frequency Radio-Frequency Interference Rotatable Log Periodic Antenna Receive Level Sense Detect Root Mean Squared Read-Only Memory Reset Real Time Clock Return Request to Send Radio Teletype Remote Terminal Unit Reception

REC
RETX

RF RF1
RLPA RLSD

RMS
ROM RST RTC RTN RTS RTTY RTU

S, SG
SA SB SCR SHLD

Send Circuit, Send Ground (to teletype) Spectrum Analyzer Sideband Silicon Controlled Rectifier Shield

HARRIS aI COMMUNICATIONS RF
List of Abbreviations Abbreviation SINAD and Acronyms Term - Continued

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

A ratio of (signal + noise + distortion) to (noise + distortion) used to measure the signal quality of a communication channel. SINAD is commonly used to evaluate the ability of a channel to pass voice traffic. Single In-Line Package Surface-Mount Device Signal-to-Noise Ratio Start of Message Single Pole Single-Pole, Double-Throw Single Sideband Single Throw Standard Standing Wave Ratio Synchronous Terminal Board Temperature Controlled Crystal Oscillator Time Differential Quaternary Phase Shift Keying Transmitter Gain Control Transmit/Receive Teletype Transistor-Transistor Logic Teletype Voice Frequency Tone Teletype Transmit Micro (1 x 10m6) Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter Microfarad (1 x 10m6 Farads) Ultra High Frequency Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter Upper Sideband Microseconds Upper Upper Sideband

Sip, SIP SMD SNR SOM SP SPDT SSB ST STD SWR


SYNC

TB TCXO TDQPSK TGC


T/R IT

ITL -ITvm
TTY

TX
U

UART uF UHF USART USB


usec

UUSB

xi

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

ZEi HARRIS RF COMMUNICATIONS

List of Abbreviations Abbreviation UUT UW


V

and Acronyms Term

- Continued

Unit Under Test Microwave Volt Volt-Ampere Volts, Alternating Current Voltage Controlled Attenuator Voltage Controlled Oscillator Volts, Direct Current Video Display Unit Vector Voice Frequency Variable Frequency Oscillator Voice Frequency Repeater Very High Frequency Very Low Frequency V-groove Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Volt-Ohm-Meter Voice Operated Transmitter Volts peak-to-peak Voltage Standing Wave Ratio Watt(s) Wire Run List Transceiver Transformer Transmit Transmitter

VA
Vat

VCA
vco

VDC, Vdc
VDU

VECT VF VFO VFR VHF VLF VMOS VOM


VOX

VPP VSWR W WRL XCVR XFMR XMT XMTR

xii

HARRIS ailCOMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES SAFETY SUMMARY

SAFETY SUMMARY
1. INTRODUCTION All operators and maintenance personnel must observe the following safety precautions during operation and maintenance of this equipment. Specific warnings and cautions are provided in the manual and at the end of this Safety Summary. Warnings, Cautions, and Notes appear before various steps in the manual and will be used as follows: 0 0 0 2. WARNING CAUTION NOTE - Used when injury or death to personnel and damage to equipment is possible - Used when there is a possibility of damage to equipment - Used to alert personnel to a condition that requires emphasis AND EQUIPMENT SAFETY

PERSONNEL

Basic safety precautions consider factors involved in protecting personnel from injury or death. Electrical, mechanical, ElectroMagnetic Radiation (EMR), material, or chemical hazards are the most common types of hazards found in electronic equipment. The following are types of hazards that may exist: ELECTRICAL - Hazardous voltage and current levels may exist throughout the equipment. Contact with these hazards could cause electrocution, electrical shock, burns, or injury due to involuntary reflexes of the body. - Mechanical hazards are created when heavy assemblies and components must be removed and replaced. Moving parts (such as fan blades) and hot surfaces are potential mechanical hazards. - Burn hazards may exist in the equipment that could cause personal injuries and/or serious equipment damage. Internal surfaces of the equipment may be in excess of 65C the point at which personnel could be burned. Extreme caution should be used when working with any hot assemblies (for example, power supply or power amplifier assemblies). Physical injury or damage may result to personnel and/or equipment as a result of a reflex action to a burn. Chemicals or materials used for servicing the equipment may present potential hazards. Many chemical agents, such as cleaners and solvents, may be toxic, volatile, or flammable. If used incorrectly, these agents can cause injury or death. Overexposure to electromagnetic radiation results from amplified radio frequencies which may produce a health hazard. AND MAINTENANCE SAFETY GUIDELINES

MECHANICAL

THERMAL

CHEMICAL

EMR 3. OPERATIONAL

Good safety discipline is critical to prevent injury to personnel. All other safety measures are useless if personnel do not observe the safety precautions and do not follow safety disciplines. Once aware of a hazard, personnel should ensure that all other personnel are aware of the hazard. The following basic safety disciplines are stressed: a. b. Read a procedure entirely before performing it. Personnel must always perform each assigned task in a safe manner. Prior to applying equipment power after maintenance, personnel must ensure that all unsecured hand tools and test equipment are disconnected from the serviced/maintained equipment and properly stored.
XIII

...

RF-5710-X95 SERIES SAFETY SUMMARY

ai3 HARRIS RF COMMUNICATIONS

C.

Power to the equipment must be removed before a piece of equipment is removed. Extreme care must be used when adjusting or working on operating equipment. Voltages in excess of 70 V or current sources in excess of 25 A are covered with barriers. Barriers include warning information about the hazard encountered upon barrier removal. Personnel must react when someone is being electrically shocked. Perform the following steps: 1. 2. 3. Shut off power. Call for help. Administer first aid if qualified.

d.

e.

Under no circumstances should a person come directly in contact with the body unless the power has been removed. When immediate removal of the power is not possible, personnel must use a non-conductive material to try to jolt or pry the body away from the point of shock. f. Personnel should work with one hand whenever possible to prevent electrical current from passing through vital organs of the body. In addition, personnel must never work alone. Someone must be available in the immediate area to render emergency first aid, if necessary. Lifting can cause injury. Items weighing more than 37 pounds must be lifted by two or more people. h. Some electrolytic capacitors contain aluminum oxide or tantalum. If connected incorrectly, the capacitor will explode when power is applied. Extreme care must be used when replacing and connecting these capacitors. The capacitor terminals must always be connected using the correct polarity: positive to positive and negative to negative.

The next section contains general safety precautions not directly related to specific procedures or equipment. These precautions are oriented toward the maintenance technician. However, all personnel must understand and apply these precautions during the many phases of operation and maintenance of the equipment. The following precautions must be observed:

DO NOT SERVICE EQUIPMENTALONE


Never work on electrical equipment unless another person familiar with the operation and hazards of the equipment is near. When the maintenance technician is aided by operators, ensure that operators are aware of the hazards.

GROUNDING
Always ensure that all equipment and assemblies are properly grounded when operating or servicing.

TURN OFF POWER AND GROUND CAPACITORS


Whenever possible, power to equipment should be turned off before beginning work on the equipment. Be sure to ground all capacitors that are potentially dangerous.

KEEP AWAY FROM LIVE CIRCUITS


Operators and maintainers must observe all safety regulations at all times. Do not change components or make adjustments inside equipment with a high voltage supply on unless required by the procedure. Under certain conditions, dangerous potentials may exist in circuits with power controls off, due to charges retained by capacitors.
xiv

HARRIS t#lCOMMUNICATIONS RF
DO NOT BYPASS INTERLOCKS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES SAFETY SUMMARY

Do not bypass any interlocks unnecessarily. If it is necessary to employ an interlock bypass for equipment servicing, use extreme care not to come in contact with hazardous voltages.

USE CARE HANDLING HEAVY EQUIPMENT


Never attempt to lift large assemblies or equipment without knowing their weight. Use enough personnel or a mechanical lifting device to properly handle the item without causing personal injury.

HEED WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS


Specific warnings and cautions are provided to ensure the safety and protection of personnel and equipment. Be familiar with and strictly follow all warnings and cautions on the equipment and in technical manuals.

PROTECTIVE EYEWEAR
All personnel must wear protective eyewear when servicing or maintaining equipment. Protective eyewear must be worn at all times when using tools.
4.

PROTECTION

OF STATIC-SENSITIVE

DEVICES

Diode input-protection is provided on all Complementary-Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) devices. This protection is designed to guard against adverse electrical conditions such as electrostatic discharge. Although most static-sensitive devices contain protective circuitry, several precautionary steps should be taken to avoid the application of potentially damaging voltages to the inputs of the device. To protect static-sensitive devices from damage, the following precautions should be observed. a. Keep all static-sensitive devices in their protective packaging until needed. This packaging is conductive and should provide adequate protection for the device. Storing or transporting these devices in conventional plastic containers could be destructive to the device. Disconnect power prior to insertion or extraction of these devices. This also applies to Printed Wiring Boards (PWBs) containing such devices. Double check test equipment voltages and polarities prior to conducting any tests. Avoid contact with the leads of the device. The component should always be handled carefully by the ends or side opposite the leads. Avoid contact between PWB circuits or component leads and synthetic clothing. Use only soldering irons and tools that are properly grounded. Ungrounded soldering tips or tools can destroy these devices. SOLDERING GUNS MUST NEVER BE USED.

b.
C.

d. e. f.

xv

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES SAFETY SUMMARY

aIt4

HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

5. EXPLANATION

OF HAZARD SYMBOLS

The symbol of drops of a liquid onto a hand shows that the material will cause burns or irritation of human skin or tissue.

The symbol of a person wearing goggles shows that the material will injure your eyes.

I Irl 4B 0 LJ

The symbol of a flame shows that a material can ignite and burn you.

IJLI

The symbol of a skull and crossbones shows that a material is poisonous or a danger to life.

The symbol of a human figure in a cloud shows that vapors of a material present danger to your life or health.

xvi

RF COMMUNICATIONS

a? HARRIS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES EC DECLARATION

EC Declaration of Conformity
We, RF Communications Division of Harris Corporation , 1680 University Avenue, Rochester, NY 146 lo- 1839, declare under our sole responsibility that the product

RF-5710-X95 Series HF Modem


is in compliance with the Following EEC Directive and Standards:

Directive 73/23 EEC (Low Voltape Directive):


EN 60950: Safety of Information Technology Equipment Including Office Equipment

Date:

22

-mu

-98

Name: Title:

Al Simon Director, Quality Assurance

xvii/xviii

ZEI H A R R I S RF COMMUNICATIONS

PUBLICATION NUMBER: 10447-0020-121 MARCH 1998 Rev. -

INSTALLATION/MAINTENANCE SECTION

liEI H A R R I S RF COMMUNICATIONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Paragraph

RF-5710-X95 SERIES TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page Specifications.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
V

SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5.1 1.5.2 1.5.3 1.5.4 1.5.5 1.5.6 1.6 1.7 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PURPOSE OF MANUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GENERAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RADIO INTERFACE CRITERIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DATA TERMINAL EQUIPMENT (DTE) INTERFACE CRITERIA . . . . . . . . . . . Serial Tone Waveform Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial Tone Waveform Synchronous Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial Tone Waveform Asynchronous Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) General Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FSK Synchronous Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FSK Asynchronous Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOTE CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FIRMWARE UPGRADE CAPABILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1-1 1-2 1-7 1-8 1-8 1-8 1-8 1-8 1-8 1-9 1-9 1-9

SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION
2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5.1 2.5.2 2.5.3 2.5.4 2.6 2.7 2.7.1 2.7.2 2.7.3 2.7.4 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.11.1 2.11.2 2.11.3 2.12 2.13 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNPACKING AND INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ITEMS SUPPLIED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RACK MOUNT INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Equipment Rack Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing One Modem In One Rack Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing Two Modems In One Rack Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing One RF-5710 Modem and One RF-5710-X95 Series Modem in One Rack Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . POWERREQUIREMENTS ......................................... MODEM REAR PANEL CONNECTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC Power Connector A3J4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio Connector J1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DTE Connector J2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Remote Connector J3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTING THE MODEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONNECTING THE MODEM TO THE RADIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONNECTING MODEM TO THE DTE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SETTING THE MODEM INTERFACE CRITERIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Programming the Modem Waveform Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Asynchronous DTE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Synchronous DTE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SENDING DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PROGRAMMABLE TX AUDIO DELAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-8 2-9 2-10 2-10 2-11 2-11 2-12 2-12 2-15 2-15 2-15 2-16 2-16 2-16

RF-5710-X95 SERIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

zb

HARRIS

TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued Paragraph SECTION 3 - THEORY OF OPERATION


3.1 3.2 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5.1 3.5.2 3.5.3 3.5.4 3.5.5 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transmit Processing.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Receive Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . POWER SUPPLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HF MODEM CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MCP Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DSP Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HF Radio lnterface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data Terminal Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Remote Control Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-3 3-3 3-3 3-3 3-3 3-3 3-4 3-4

Page

SECTION 4 - MAINTENANCE
4.1 4.1.1 4.2 4.3 4.3.1 4.3.2 4.3.3 4.4 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.4.3 4.4.4 4.4.5 4.5 4.6 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Protection of Static-Sensitive Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BIT/BITE DESCRIPTION AND USE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FAULT ISOLATION GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Front Panel Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Self-Test Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MODULE AND FUSE REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . External Fuse Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Internal Fuse Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A1 Power Supply Assembly Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . A5A1 Front Panel LCD Assembly Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . PARTS LISTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPONENT LOCATION AND SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 4-1 4-1 4-1 4-1 4-2 4-2 4-2 4-3 4-3 4-4 4-4 4-5 4-8 4-19

LIST OF FIGURES Figure


1-1 1-2 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 RF-5710-X95 HF Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-571 0 HF Modem, Typical Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Rack Mount Installation - One Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Rack Mount Installation - Two Modems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Rack Mount Installation - One RF-5710 Modem and One RF-571 O-X95 Series Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Rear Panel Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connection of Power Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio Interface Cable (Balanced Audio) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio Interface Cable (Unbalanced Audio) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page
1-3 1-5 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-8 2-9 2-13 2-14

ii

iD HARRIS RF COMMUNICATIONS
LIST OF FIGURES - Continued Figure
2-9 2-10 3-1 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5 4-6

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Typical RS-232 DTE Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Keyline Delay Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Main Assembly Component Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Interconnect Schematic Diagram (10447-1 001) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interconnect Flex Schematic Diagram (10447-1 301) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem PWB Assembly Component Location Diagram (Top) (10447-2000) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem PWB Assembly Component Location Diagram (Bottom) (10447-2000) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 2-18 3-2 4-7 4-21 4-23 4-25 4-27 4-29

LIST OF TABLES Table


1-1 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 3-1 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5 4-6 4-7 Radio Equipment Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HF Data Modem Rear Panel Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio Connector J1 Pin Numbers and Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DTE Connector J2 Pin Numbers and Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Remote Connector J3 Pin Numbers and Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Default Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Non-FSK Waveform Minimum Keyline - TX Audio Delay Measurements (tKA *) 0 Delay Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FSK Waveform Minimum Keyline - TX Audio Delay Measurements (tKA *) 0 Delay Setting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minimum Timing Diagram Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Subassemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Subassemblies Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Ancillary Kit Parts List (10447-0021-001 Rev. B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101) . . . . . . . . A3 AC Input Filter Assembly Parts List (10447-1013-001) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A5 Front Panel Assembly Parts List (10447-1 120-1 0X)* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A5A1 Front Panel LCD Assembly Parts List (10447-1110-1 01) . . . . . . . . . . . . . A5A2 Front Panel Flex Interconnect Assembly Parts List (10447-1 300-001) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page
1-7 2-8 2-10 2-10 2-11 2-15 2-17 2-17 2-18 3-1 4-8 4-8 4-9 4-18 4-18 4-18 4-19

iii/iv

HARRIS 83COMMUNICATIONS RF
SPECIFICATIONS MECHANICAL Size: Weight: Shock: Vibration:

RF-5710-X95 SERIES SPECIFICATIONS

1.75 H x 8.38 W x 12.0 D inches 4.45 H x 21.27 W x 30.48 cm 4 lbs. maximum MIL-STD-810D, Method 516.3, Procedure I, Functional (40 G, 11 msec duration) MIL-STD-810D, Method 514.3, Category 9, Shipboard MIL-STD-810D, Category 1, Basic Transport

ENVIRONMENTAL Storage Temperature: Operating Temperature: Humidity: ELECTRICAL Power Consumption: Power Requirements: Receive Audio: nansmit Audio:

-40 C to +80 C 0 C to +50 C 0% to 95%, non-condensing 12.5 watts, typical, 15 watts, maximum 85 - 250 Vat, 50 Hz/60 Hz 600 ohms transformer coupled, +5 to -30 dBm 600 ohms transformer coupled, +6 to -20 dBm, adjustable Open collector transistor driver, 50 mA sink capability, up to +45 Vdc open circuit voltage. Closure to signal ground to key, open to unkey. Contact closure, 200 mA bidirectional current capability, up to 45 V open circuit voltage magnitude. Contact closed to key, open to unkey. MIL-STD-188-114A, unbalanced Compatible with EIA RS-232D specifications Selectable MIL-STD-188/RS-232 polarity

YIYansmit Keyline:

Secondary nansmit

Keyline:

Data Terminal Interface:

*See Operation/Remote Control section for waveform modes specifications.

RF COMMUNICATIONS
-

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INTRODUCTION

RF-571 O-X95 HF Modem

RF COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INTRODUCTION

SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
1 .l SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

All safety precautions necessary for the protection of personnel and equipment are cross-referenced in the following list. The WARNING or CAUTION is referenced to the paragraph number where it is used in the manual, and a brief subject phrase indicating the content is provided. Read these items in their entirety before uerforming the referenced procedure. 1
0

WARNING - Paragraph 2.6 - Improperly grounded equipment may expose personnel to dangerous voltage. WARNING - Paragraph 4.3.1 - Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not removed from the unit. WARNING - Paragraph 4.4.1 - Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not removed from the unit. WARNING - Paragraph 4.4.2 - Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not removed from the unit. WARNING - Paragraph 4.4.3 - Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not removed from the unit. WARNING - Paragraph 4.4.4 - Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not removed from the unit. WARNING - Paragraph 4.4.5 - Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not removed from the unit. CAUTION - Paragraph 4.4.5 - Do not pull on the flex circuit. PURPOSE OF MANUAL

1.2

This manual contains information necessary to install, program, operate, maintain, and repair the RF-5710-X95 High Frequency (HF) Modems. The RF-5710-X95 Series of HF Modems are available in three colors: 0 0 0 RF-5710-095, Navy Gray RF-5710-195, PACER (Light) Gray RF-5710-295, Black

The modems are functionally and electrically identical. The function of the main assembly is described through the use of a functional block diagram and text. In addition, maintenance procedures supply all information required to locate and replace faulty modules.

l-l

RF-5710 X95 SERIES INTRODUCTION

HARRIS 89 RF COMMUNICATIONS

1.3

GENERAL

DESCRIPTION

The Harris RF-5710-X95 HF Modem, shown in Figure l-l, has the ability to generate five HF waveforms (see Operation section for available waveforms) using the same hardware. Each waveform is selectable from front panel controls and the current mode of operation is shown on the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). The modem allows both half-duplex operation and full-duplex operation in most modes of operation, except data rates of 4800 bits per second (bps) when only half-duplex operation is supported. A flexible, programmable interface ensures compatibility with a wide range of data and radio equipment. The versatility and speed of the modem make it suitable for a variety of applications, including: Narrowband Secure Voice High-Speed Burst Data Digital Facsimile Slow-Scan Television HF, Microwave, Land-Line Narrowband Satellite Figure l-2 shows possible applications of the modem in an integrated communications system, including transmission of high-speed data, digital facsimile, or narrowband secure voice. It can support either synchronous or asynchronous data terminal equipment. The architecture of the modem is based on the TMS320C51 and DSP56156 families of Digital Signal Processors (DSPs) and the 8OC186 microprocessor. The unit is a general purpose signal processor with input/output capabilities, and provides for future waveform/option expansion by software reprogramming. Software can be downloaded into the modem through an auxiliary serial port which is part of rear panel connector 53. Extensive Built-In Test (BIT) functions are also included.

1-2

ZBHAFlRlS RF COMMUNICATIONS

RF-5710-X95 SERIES INTRODUCTION

RF-6710

HF

MODEM

n
o(@]o

ON

OFF

Ic::I::I::I:7J
b
flELD
FRONT VIEW

-A

POWER

L SCROLL A

0 ENTER

:OvERED

BY U.S.

Jl RADIO o(gEqo

J2 DATA

J3 REMOTE o[G]o
85-25OV: 1 50/60HZ

PAT: 4,36.5,551

5710-1018

Figure I-1. RF-571 O-X95 HF Modem

l-3/1 -4

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INTRODUCTION

RF-590A RECEIVER MIL-S *

DIGITAL FACSIMILE TERMINAL

TELEPHONE

COMPUTER RF-11 30-01 TRANSMITTER

5710-0118

Figure 1-2.

RF-571 0 Modem, Typical Applications

I-511 -6

RF

aI HARMS
1.4

COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INTRODUCTION

RADIO INTERFACE CRITERIA

The modem is compatible with most High Frequency-Single SideBand (HF-SSB) radio equipment. However, consider the following criteria when selecting HF-SSB equipment to interface with the modem: 0 0
l

Envelope Delay Distortion Amplitude Distortion Intermodulation Distortion Synthesizer Phase Noise Synthesizer Frequency Deviation Transient Response Time (Automatic Gain Control [AGC] and Automatic Level Control [ALC]) Mechanical Interface Compatibility (for example, connector types)

0 0
l

Acceptable limits for these criteria are listed in Table l-l.

Table l-l. Consideration


Envelope Delay Distortion Amplitude Distortion Intermodulation Distortion Synthesizer Phase Noise Synthesizer Frequency Deviation Receiver AGC Audio Interface Key line

Radio Equipment Requirements Limitation or Deviation

Secondary Keyline

Transmitter Ready

Less than 1 millisecond total for transmitter and receiver between 675 Hz and 2812 Hz Amplitude ripple between 300 Hz and 3000 Hz should not exceed 2 dB. Third-order intermodulation distortion products should be at least 35 dB below Peak Envelope Power (PEP). Root Mean Square (RMS) phase jitter should not exceed 2.5 degrees when averaged over 22 millisecond periods. 2 1 part in lo6 Decay time should be about 0.5 seconds. 600 ohms balanced Open collector to ground, up to 50 mA from current limited source with maximum open-circuit output of 45 volts. Keyline is shorted to signal ground to key the transmitter. Contact closure, up to 200 mA bidirectional current with maximum open-circuit voltage magnitude 45 V. Contact is closed to key, open to unkey. Radio must be ready for transmit audio within a finite amount of time. Refer to Section 2, Paragraph 2.13 for information on programming the modem transmit audio delay settings.

1-7

RF-571 0 X95 SERIES INTRODUCTION

RF

HAFtRlS al COMMUNICATIONS

1.5 DATA TERMINAL EQUIPMENT (DTE) INTERFACE CRITERIA


The modem is designed to interoperate with both MIL-STD-188-114 unbalanced interface and EIA standard RS-232D interface. The modem can be configured for synchronous or asynchronous operation. The following operation criteria should be considered when selecting Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) to interface with the modem.

1.5.1

Serial Tone Waveform Considerations

The modem requires the DTE to supply a Request to Send (RTS) to initiate transmission. If the DTE does not support RTS signaling, an external means of generating an RTS must be provided. The modem returns a Clear to Send (CTS) signal to the DTE when it is ready to receive data. Any data sent by the DTE prior to CTS being asserted is ignored. The DTE should drop the RTS signal between messages to ensure that a preamble is sent at the beginning of a new message. The Carrier Detect (CD) signal is active when the demodulator of the receiving modem is synchronized with the sending modem.

IS.2

Serial Tone Waveform Synchronous

Operation

Receive (RX) clock signals are generated by the modem. The source of the transmit clock signal can be set by the user: the modem can either provide the clock to the data terminal or accept it from the data terminal. CTS remains active until the RTS is dropped. The DTE rate must be the same as the transmission data rate.

1.5.3

Serial Tone Waveform Asynchronous

Operation

The modem and DTE use their own internal Transmit (TX) and RX data clocks. Sending and receiving DTE need not be set at the same bit rate; however, character length, parity, and number of stop bits must be identical between the DTE and the modem. Flow control can be set by the user to either the CTS signal or the XON/XOFF characters (if character length is 7 or 8 bits.) CTS is reissued when the modem is ready to accept more data from the sending DTE. The CTS signal is deactivated in response to the RTS signal being deactivated. The CTS and/or XON/XOFF flow control features will normally occur only if the DTE rate exceeds the over-the-air data rate. If the data terminal rate is less than the selected over-the-air rate, the modem automatically reduces the over-the-air rate to match the data terminal rate.

1.5.4

Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) General Considerations

An RTS signal from the DTE causes the modem to issue a keyline to the transmitter. Data rates of 75, 150,300, or 600 bps are allowed; when using an asynchronous DTE interface, 50 bps is also available. The modem returns a CTS signal to the DTE when it is ready to receive data. Any data sent by the DTE prior to CTS being asserted will be ignored. The CD signal is active when the demodulator of the receiving modem is receiving a valid signal from the transmitting modem.

1.5.5

FSK Synchronous

Operation

RX clock signals will be generated by the modem, and TX clock signals can be programmed as either an input from the DTE or as an output from the transmitting modem. CTS will remain active until RTS is removed. Note that 50 bps is not allowed in this mode.
1-8

HARRIS tzlCOMMUNICATIONS RF
1.56 FSK Asynchronous Operation

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INTRODUCTION

The modem and DTE use their own internal Transmit (TX) and RX data clocks. Sending and receiving DTE need not be set at the same bit rate; however, character length, parity, and number of stop bits must be identical between the DTE and the modem. Flow control can be set by the user to either the CTS signal or the XON/XOFF characters (if character length is 7 or 8 bits.) CTS is reissued when the modem is ready to accept more data from the sending DTE. The CTS signal is deactivated in response to the RTS signal being deactivated. The CTS and/or XON/XOFF flow control features will normally occur only if the DTE rate exceeds the over-the-air data rate. If the data terminal rate is less than the selected over-the-air rate, the modem automatically reduces the over-the-air rate to match the data terminal rate. 1.6 REMOTE CONTROL

The modem can be controlled from any remote American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) terminal connected to the modem remote control port. Any modem operating parameters that can be manipulated from the front panel can be changed by the remote controller, except remote control interface parameters. The transmit keyline can also be initiated and terminated from the remote location. The modem is capable of reporting current operational and front panel status in response to polls from the remote control unit. The remote control interface is designed to EIA standard RS-232 and uses a simple ASCII interface. 1.7 FIRMWARE UPGRADE CAPABILITY

Auxiliary serial port (part of 53) provides the ability to reprogram the modem. New firmware can be downloaded serially from a Personal Computer (PC) to the modem when future enhancements become available.

l-9/1 -10

HAFtFUS P?il RF COMMUNICATIONS


SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
2.1 INTRODUCTION

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

This section contains specific installation information needed to install the modem. The modem is intended to be installed by trained installation or service personnel. There are no special installation considerations required for the following:
0

Ventilation Lubrication UNPACKING AND INSPECTION

2.2

Carefully remove the unit from the shipping container and retain the carton for repacking if necessary. Inspect the equipment for damage and check the packing list to account for all equipment on the list. Immediately notify carrier if the unit is damaged or items are missing. 2.3 TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT

The following tools and test equipment are recommended to install and set up the modem:
0

A High Frequency (HF) radio with a 0 dBm, 600 ohm transmit audio port and a 600 ohm receive audio port that provides output audio levels in the +5 to -30 dBm range A data source (Data Terminal Equipment [DTE]) that meets the interface criteria described in Section 1, Paragraph 1.5 (Data Terminal Equipment Interface Criteria) RS-232 interface breakout box such as the Blackbox #SAM32-55 for troubleshooting interface lines Voltmeter capable of measuring true Root Mean Square (RMS) such as the Fluke #8060A or Hewlett-Packard HP3400A A modem to data DTE cable A modem to radio cable Standard electronic technician tools ITEMS SUPPLIED

0
0

2.4

The modem is supplied with a rack mount kit that is intended for use in a standard 19 inch equipment mounting rack. A power cord, strain relief, and mating connectors are supplied in the ancillary kit. Self sticking bumper feet are also provided which can be placed on the bottom of the modem for desktop applications. 2.5 RACK MOUNT INSTALLATION

The RF-5710-X95 rack mount brackets utilize a universal rack mount pattern (see Figure 2-l). The rack mount brackets can be used to mount the RF-5710-X95 in a 19 inch EIA or IEC-297 rack. See Figure 2-l for dimensions of the modem. The modem can be mounted by itself (see Figure 2-2), or two modems may be mounted side-by-side in a 19 inch EIA or IEC-297 rack (see Figure 2-3). Instructions are also given for mounting any earlier RF-5710 modem model (ie. RF-5710-X75, RF-5710-X85) and RF-5710-X95 modem side-by-side in a 19 inch rack (see Figure 2-4).The following paragraphs describe the installation procedure.
2-1

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

RF COMMUNICATIONS

HAF3RJS

1.75 IN .4f cm)

IEC-297 RACK M SL

TING

1.125 IN + (2.88 cm)

19.0 IN (48.26 cm)

Figure 2-1. Modem Dimensions

2-2

HARRIS aI3 RF COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

SUPPORT STANDOFFS

#lo-32 X .375 INCH SOCKET HEAD


CAP. SCF=W -. -dL..

RAIL SUPPORT (2 PLACES)

1032 X 3/8 INCH FLATHEAD SCREW SHORT PANEL BRACKET

l/4 INCH SPLIT LOCKWASHER (4 PLACES)

FIATWASHER (4 PLACES)

1O-32 X 5/8 INCH SEMS SCREW (2 PLACES)

5710-008C

Figure 2-2. Modem Rack Mount Installation

- One Modem

2-3

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

RF COMMUNICATIONS

tiB

HARRIS

#lo SPLIT LOCKWASHER (2 PLACES)

#lo-32 X ,375 INC :H SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (2 PLACES)

SUPPORT RAILS (2 PLACES) SUPPORT STANDOFFS (4 PLACES) r /

SHORT PANEL BRACKET (2 PLACES)

#l O-32 X 5/8 INC SEMS SCREW 2 (PLACES)

Figure 2-3. Modem Rack Mount Installation

- Two Modems

2-4

RF COMMUNICATIONS

HARRIS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

#lo-32 X .375 INCH

SUPPORT STANDOFFS

SHORT PANEL BRACKET (WITH MOUNTING STUD) AND #lo-32 X 3/S INCH FLATHEAD SCREW

MODEM RACK MOUNT KIT)

SEMS SCREW

RF-571 O-X95
5710-007D

Figure 2-4. Modem Rack Mount Installation - One RF-5710 Modem and One RF-571 O-X95 Series Modem

2-5

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

RF COMMUNICATIONS

HARMS liEI

2.5.1

Equipment Rack Preparation

Install the two support rails into the 19 inch rack assembly, onl=on the left side and one on the right side, using the following hardware:
0

Two each Supporting Rails Four each l/4 Inch-20 X 3/4 Inch Pan Head Screws Four each l/4 Inch-20 J-Clip Nuts Four each l/4 Inch Split Lockwashers Four each l/4 Inch Flatwashers

Secure all mounting hardware.

NOTE
Both support rails are fully reversible.

2.5.2

Installing One Modem In One Rack Space

See Figure 2-2 and perform the following procedure to install one modem in one rack space: Decide whether the modem should be on the left or right side of the single rack space.

NOTE
Both brackets are fully reversible. h. i. 5 k. 1. Install the long panel bracket on the appropriate side of the modem using the two (2) #lo-32 X 0.375 inch socket head cap screws and #lO lockwashers provided. Install the short panel bracket on the opposite side of the modem using the #lo-32 X 3/8 inch flathead screw provided. Install four (4) nylon support standoffs in the threaded holes located at the rear of the modem and rear of the long panel bracket. Offset the support standoffs top and bottom as shown in Figure 2-2. Install the single modem assembly into the rack by guiding the nylon standoffs into the U channels of the support rails mounted in the rack. Slide the assembly carefully into the rack and secure the front panel to the rack with the #lo-32 X 5/8 inch SEMS screws provided.

2.5.3

Installing Two Modems In One Rack Space

See Figure 2-3 and perform the following procedure to install two modems in one rack space: a. b.
C.

Set the two modems side by side on a bench or other suitable work surface. Remove the top chassis cover of the modem that is located on the right hand side. Inside the right hand modem chassis, locate the two (2) clearance holes on the left side of the chassis. Use two (2) #lo-32 X 0.375 inch socket head cap screws with #lO lockwashers and insert the screws completely through the holes in the left side of the chassis. The screws must be inserted from inside the chassis.

2-6

HARRIS El COMMUNICATIONS RF
d. e. f. li5 h.

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

On the remaining covered modem on the left hand side of the bench, locate the two (2) corresponding threaded holes on the outside of the right side chassis. Line up the threaded holes in the left hand modem with the protruding screws from the right hand modem. Tighten both screws. Replace the modem top cover. Install the 13 screws used to secure the top chassis cover. Install two (2) short panel brackets, one on each side of the double modem assembly with one (1) HO-32 X 3/8 inch flathead screw. (One (1) short panel bracket and one (1) #lo-32 X 3/8 inch flathead screw is supplied with each modem.) Install four (4) nylon support standoffs. Install two (2) standoffs on each side of the double modem assembly in the threaded holes located at the rear sides of the chassis. Offset the support standoffs top and bottom as shown in Figure 2-3. Install the double modem assembly into the rack by guiding the nylon standoffs into the U channels of the support rails mounted in the rack. Slide the assembly carefully into the rack and secure the front panel to the rack with the #lo-32 X 5/8 inch SEMS screws provided.

i.

J. k.

2.5.4

Installing One RF-5710 Modem and One RF-5710-X95 Series Modem in One Rack Space

See Figure 2-4 and perform the following procedure to install one RF-5710 and one RF-5710-X95 Series modem in one rack space: a. Set the two modems side-by-side on a bench or other suitable work surface. Locate the RF-5710 modem on the left side and locate the RF-5710-X95 Series modem on the right side. Remove the top chassis cover of the RF-5710-X95 Series modem. Inside the RF-5710-X95 Series modem chassis, locate the two clearance holes on the left side of the chassis. Use two (2) #lo-32 X 0.375 inch socket head cap screws with #lO lo&washers and insert the screws completely through the holes in the left side of the panel. The screws must be inserted from inside the chassis. On the RF-5710 modem on the left side of the bench, locate the two (2) corresponding threaded holes on the outside of the right side chassis. Line up the threaded holes in the left RF-5710 modem with the protruding screws from the right RF-5710-X95 Series modem. Tighten both screws. Replace the RF-5710-X95 Series modem top cover. Install the 13 screws used to secure the top chassis cover. Install two (2) short panel brackets, one on each side of the double modem assembly with the flathead screws provided. One (1) short panel bracket and two (2) #lo-32 X 3/8 inch flathead screws are supplied with each RF-5710 modem. One (1) short panel bracket (with mounting stud) and one (1) #lo-32 X 3/8 inch flathead screw supplied with each RF-5710-X95 Series modem. Install four (4) nylon support standoffs. Install two (2) standoffs on each side of the double modem assembly in the threaded holes located at the rear side of the chassis. For the RF-5710-X95 Series modem, offset the support standoffs top and bottom shown in Figure 2-3.
2-7

b.
C.

d. e. f. gh.

i.

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

ai3 HARFUS RF COMMUNICATIONS

Install the double modem assembly into the rack by guiding the nylon standoffs into the U channels of the support rails mounted in the rack. Slide the assembly carefully into the rack and secure the front panel to the rack with the NO-32 X 5/8 inch SEMS screws provided.

k.

2.6 POWER REQUIREMENTS


The modem uses a maximum of 15 watts of power (12.5 watts, typical). The modem does not require any reconfiguration to operate over the range of different input supply voltages, and will automatically accept any primary power voltage and frequency in the specified ranges:
0

85 - 250 Vat 50/60 Hz

Improperly grounded equipment may expose personnel to dangerous voltage. Do not energize the equipment unless the chassis and all exposed parts are properly grounded. Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death to personnel. 2.7

MODEM REAR PANEL CONNECTORS

Connectors A3J4 and Jl through 53 are located on the rear panel of the modem. Table 2-l identifies the connectors, and Figure 2-5 shows the locations of these connectors.

Table 2-1. HF Data Modem Rear Panel Connectors Connector


A3/J4 Jl 52 53

Function
Alternating Current (AC) Power Radio DTE Remote

Type
Standard, IEC 320 3-prong, grounded 9 Pin D, Male 25 Pin D, Female 9 Pin D, Female

5710-2048

Figure 2-5. Modem Rear Panel Layout

2-8

RF

tElHARRIS
2.7.1

COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

AC Power Connector A3J4

AC power input connector A3J4 is used to supply the modem with its primary power as described in Paragraph 2.6. The AC power cable is a standard IEC-320 three-prong detachable power supply cord, and is included in the ancillary kit. A cable clamp is also included in the ancillary kit, and should be placed around the AC power cord, approximately four inches from the plug connector. This clamp should be secured to the grounding lug on the rear panel of the modem chassis in order to provide strain relief. See Figure 2-6 when connecting the power cable and grounding strap.

NOTE
For maximum shielding effectiveness, connect an appropriately grounded system grounding strap (in addition to the AC power cord cable clamp) to the ground lug on the rear panel of the modem chassis. The strap must be placed between the modem chassis and the cable clamp.

Figure 2-6. Connection of Power Cables

2-9

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

RF COMMUNICATIONS

2.7.2

Radio Connector Jl

Table 2-2 describes the signals associated with the pins on radio connector Jl. The radio connector is used to interconnect the modem and the radio equipment. Receive and transmit audio are 600 ohm transformer coupled connections. KEYLINE is an open collector driver which provides a closure to ground to key the radio transmitter. The secondary keyline provides a contact closure to key the radio transmitter. The connector is located on the rear panel of the modem chassis. A matching connector is provided in the ancillary kit for use in fabricating an interface cable. The use of shielded cable is strongly recommended to minimize Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) from external sources.

Table 2-2. Radio Connector Jl Pin Numbers and Signals

Jl Pin
1 2 3
4 5

Signal Description
Receive Audio + Receive Audio Secondary Keyline A (contact closure) Transmit Audio + Transmit Audio Secondary Keyline B (contact closure) Reserved Keyline (Open collector to ground) Keyline Return/Ground

6
7 8

2.7.3

DTE Connector 52

Table 2-3 describes the signals associated with the pins on DTE connector 52. The DTE connector is used to interconnect the modem and data terminal. The data interface is interoperable with both MIL-STD-188114 Unbalanced mode and EIA RS-232 specifications. The DTE connector is located on the rear panel of the modem chassis. A matching connector is provided in the ancillary kit for use in fabricating an interface cable. The use of shielded cable is strongly recommended to minimize RF1 from external sources.

Table 2-3. DTE Connector 52 Pin Numbers and Signals 52 Pin


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12-14 15
2-I 0

Signal Description
Chassis Ground Transmit Data (TXD) Receive Data (RXD) Request to Send (RTS) Clear to Send (CTS) Data Set Ready (DSR) Signal Ground Carrier Detect (CD) . N/C Slow DTE Edge Rate Enable Signal Ground N/C TX Clock

RF COMMUNICATIONS

a3HARRIS

RF-5710-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

Table 2-3. DTE Connector 52 Pin Numbers and Signals - Continued J2 Pin
16

Signal Description N/C


RX Clock Reserved N/C External Transmit Clock (EXT TX CLOCK) N/C

17
18 19-23

24 25 2.7.4 Remote Connector 53

Table 2-4 describes the signals associated with the pins on remote connector 53. The remote connector is used to interconnect the modem and a simple terminal to issue ASCII text commands. In addition, the remote connector includes an auxiliary serial port which provides the capability to reprogram the modem. New firmware can be serially downloaded from a PC when future enhancements become available. The remote connector is located on the rear panel of the modem chassis. A matching connector is included in the ancillary kit for use in fabricating an interface cable. The use of shielded cable is strongly recommended to minimize RF1 from external sources.

Table 2-4. Remote Connector 53 Pin Numbers and Signals J3 Pin Signal Description
Auxiliary Serial Port Receive Data (ARXD) Receive Data (RXD) Transmit Data (TXD) BootVpp Signal Ground Auxiliary Serial Port Transmit Data (ATXD) RTS CTS Reserved

Function
Provides external firmware upgrade capability Interconnection to ASCII remote terminal Interconnection to ASCII remote terminal Provides external firmware upgrade capability Provides ground connection Provides external firmware upgrade capability Interconnection to ASCII remote terminal Interconnection to ASCII remote terminal Provides +12 Vdc to optional Modem Interface Unit (MIU)

2.8 TESTING THE MODEM


With power applied to the modem, turn the modem power switch to the ON position. The modem display will turn on and display the following messages:
0

* INITIALIZING JI= BITE IN PROGRESS * INITIALIZING * BOOTING CODE

The modem will then display the waveform operating parameters that were in use before the modem was turned off. Refer to the Operation section of this manual for a detailed explanation of modem operation and testing. If the display does not turn on, check the power cab.ing and power source. When the initialization and boot-up process is done, waveform information will be displayed. If a fault code appears, or no display is shown, turn the power switch to the OFF position. Verify that only the power cable is attached and turn the modem on again. Refer to the Maintenance section of this manual for explanation of various fault codes and messages.Notify the depot or Harris Corporation if the fault persists.
2-11

RF-5710-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

RF

HARFUS aI COMMUNICATIONS

2.9

CONNECTING

THE MODEM TO THE RADIO

Harris provides a 9-pin D matching connector to assist users in making a modem-to-radio cable. Refer to Paragraph 2.7.2. The modem has a standard 600 ohm transformer coupled audio interface with both open collector to ground and contact closure keyline circuits. Any radio used with the modem should match the following specifications:
0

600 ohm, +6 dBm to -20 dBm transmit audio 600 ohm, receiver output audio, fixed level, +5 dBm to -30 dBm A keyline activated by open collector to ground or contact closure A transmit and receive filter bandwidth of 300 Hz - 3000 Hz (2 3 dBm) NOTE Radios with specifications different than those listed may require a special radio interface cable. Most HF radios, however, have these listed features, thereby making direct connection to the modem possible. Radios with bandwidth less than that specified will cause degraded modem performance.

a
0

Use the 9-pin D connector provided with the modem to make the modem-to-radio interface cable. Refer to Paragraph 2.7.2. Figure 2-7 shows an example of a balanced audio configuration; Figure 2-8 shows an unbalanced configuration. Most radios accept a 0 dBm transmit signal (2.2 volts peak-to-peak into 600 ohms). If the system radio requires a lower transmit signal, refer to the Operation section of this manual to set the nominal transmit level between +6 dBm and -20 dBm (600 ohms) in 2 dBm increments. Some radios may require a delay between the assertion of the keyline signal and the start of the transmit audio from the modem. This delay may be required to allow a transmit circuit to power up or an antenna coupler to tune. Refer to Paragraph 2.13 for additional information. 2.10 CONNECTING MODEM TO THE DTE

Harris provides a 25-pin D connector with the modem that matches with the 52 connector and is used to make a modem-to-DTE cable (refer to Paragraph 2.7.3). Figure 2-9 shows a typical modem-to-RS-232D DTE cable. 52 is the modem side of the cable. The other side shows the signal pinouts and descriptions as defined in the RS-232D specification. Some types of DTE require an indication that the modem is ready for operation. The RF-5710 provides a Data Set Ready (DSR) signal on pin 6 of 52. That signal is asserted true during the modem powerup initialization and remains true while the modem is powered on. If the DTE requires it, the signal should be connected as shown in Figure 2-9. Some types of MIL-STD-188-114A DTE require slower signal rise/fall times. The modem can be configured for slow rise/fall times by connecting pins 10, 11 on 52, the data interface connector. Alternatively, the position of JMPll on Jll can be changed inside the modem to position l-2. For standard rise/fall times, the internal jumper, JMPll, is to be in the 2-3 position and 52 pins 10,ll are not connected. The default factory setting is for standard rise/fall times.

2-12

HARRIS al COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

In synchronous mode, the modem can either provide a transmit clock or accept an external transmit clock. 52 pin 15 provides a transmit clock signal output to external equipment when necessary, and 52 pin 24 is used for the input of an external transmit clock.

NOTE
If the modem is programmed for External Transmit Clock, the DTE must provide the clock signal on pin 24 of the modem rear panel DATA connector 52. Failure to do this will result in a modem fault after the RTS is activated. Receive clock is always provided by the modem.

RF-571 0 CONNECTOR
Jl --

RADIO CONNECTOR (See Radio Manual for Pinouts) RX AUDIO + RX AUDIO TX AUDIO + TX AUDIO KEYLINE GND/KEYLINE
5710-201-dcr

RX AUDIO + RX AUDIO TX AUDIO + TX AUDIO KEYLINE GND/KEYLINE RETURN

1
2 4 5 a 9

RETURN

Figure 2-7. Radio Interface Cable (Balanced Audio)

2-13

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

RF

HARRIS 8El COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 0 CONNECTOR I. &II RX AUDIO + RX AUDIO TX AUDIO + TX AUDIO KEYLINE GND/KEYLINE RETURN
1

RADIO CONNECTOR (See Radio Manual for Pinouts) RX AUDIO +

2 4 5 8 9 A w
571 O-202-dcr

TX AUDIO + 0 KEYLINE GND/KEYLINE RETURN

Figure 2-8. Radio Interface Cable (Unbalanced Audio)

RF-571 0 CONNECTOR

SHIELD
I I

RS-232 PIN #

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 15 17 24
I

CHASSIS GND

I
l

I
*

TX DATA RX DATA RTS CTS DSR SIGNAL GND CARRIER DETECT TX CLOCK RX CLOCK

I I
I

1 2
D

I
I

I I
I

I I I : I I I I
I

I
I I I

I I I I

3 4

l l l l l

5 6 7 8 15 17 24
571 O-203-dcr

: I I
I I I I I I

EXT. TX CLOCK

I
I I

Figure 2-9. Typical RS-232 DTE Cable

2-14

RF COMMUNICATIONS

ail HARRIS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

2.11 SEll-ING THE MODEM INTERFACE CRITERIA


The modem has a flexible, programmable DTE interface; however, the modem must have its modem parameters programmed identically to other modems in the network and have its data port parameters programmed identically to the DTE parameters.

2.11 .I Programming

the Modem Waveform Parameters

Table 2-5 lists the modem configuration as shipped. This configuration can also be restored using the RESET command as described in the Operation section of this manual. Refer to the Operation section of this manual for further details on selecting different waveform operating modes and associated parameters.

Table 2-5. Default Parameters Parameter


REMOTE/LOCAL Waveform Data Rate (bps) Interleaving Duplex Acq. on Data Data Port Polarity TX Clock Display Backlight Display Contrast Level Audio TX Level TX Audio Delay Key line

Default Setting
LOCAL SERIAL 2400 LONG (L) Full Off Synchronous Normal Internal On 5 0 dBm + 00.0 s RTS keys xmtr

2.11.2 Asynchronous

DTE

Program the modem DATA PORT parameters to match the DTE settings. Refer to the Operation section of this manual. The following parameters must be set for an asynchronous DTE:
0

Polarity (Normal, Invert) - use Normal for RS-232D interoperability. DTE Data Rate - 9600,4800, 2400, 1200,600, 300, 150, 75, (50 bps available for FSK) Stop Bits - 1 or 2 Parity - Odd, Even, None Character Length - 5, 6, 7, 8 bits per character Flow Control - CTS or XON/XOFF

a
0

2-15

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

HARRIS zl RF COMMUNICATIONS
DTE

2.11.3 Synchronous

Program the modem DATA PORT parameters to match the DTE settings. Refer to the Operation section of this manual. The following parameters must be set for a synchronous DTE:
0

Polarity (Normal, Invert) - use Normal for RS-232D interoperability. TX Clock - Internal or External source

For synchronous DTE, the source of the transmit clock must be set as follows:
0

TX Clock: EXT for an external clock provided by a DTE to 52 pin 24 TX Clock: INT for modem providing TX clock on 52 pin 15 NOTE In synchronous operation, the DTE data rate must match the transmit and receive over-the-air channel rates of the current operating waveform.

2.12 SENDING DATA Data is sent by activating the modem input, which may be controllable from the DTE. If the modem fails to transmit the complete message, use RS-232 interface breakout box and verify activity on the following signal lines:
l

RTS CTS TX DATA TX CLK RX CLK TX AUDIO DELAY

2.13 PROGRAMMABLE

Some radios may require a delay between the assertion of the modems keyline signal and the start of TX Audio. The modem provides default minimum delay times that vary depending upon waveform and DTE mode of operation. See Figure 2-10 and refer to Tables 2-6,2-7, and 2-8. A programmable TX audio delay setting is provided to allow systems that require longer delays to extend the minimum timings. The delay can be extended from 0 - 39.9 seconds in 0.1 second increments from both the front panel and remote control. Changing this delay setting will affect when the transmit audio begins after the keyline signal is asserted. Adjusting this setting will also delay the assertion of the modems data port CTS signal in response to the DTEs RTS signal (see Figure 2-10). This will require any connected DTE device to wait for CTS to be returned before transmitting any data to the modems data port through the RS-232 TX signal. If a DTE device and the modem are not set up to use RTS-CTS data port handshaking, any data sent before CTS responds will be ignored. Figure 2-10 demonstrates the RF-5710s DTE data port handshaking signals in relation to the TX audio signal.

2-16

RF COMMUNICATIONS

zl

HARRIS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

Table 2-6. Non-FSK Waveform Minimum Keyline - TX Audio Delay Measurements 0 Delay Settil Serial/Serial-NB Synchronous DTE
45 mS 65 mS 85 mS 125 mS 225 mS 245 mS 465 mS

(tm *)

Waveform Rate
4800 2400 1200 600 300 150 75 * See Figure 2-10.

Serial/Serial-NB Asynchronous DTE


23 mS 23 mS 23 mS 23 mS 23 mS 23 mS 23 mS

STANAG 428514529 Synchronous DTE N/A


65 mS 85 mS 125 mS 225 mS 245 mS 465 mS

STANAG 428514529 Asynchronous DTE N/A


23 mS 23 mS 23 mS 23 mS 23 mS 23 mS

Table 2-7. FSK Waveform Minimum Keyline - TX Audio Delay Measurements 0 Delay Setting DTE Port Rate
9600 BPS 4800 BPS 2400 BPS 1200 BPS 600 BPS 300 BPS 150 BPS 75 BPS 50 BPS * See Figure 2-10.

(tm *) DTE

FSK Synchronous N/A N/A N/A N/A


119 mS 219 mS 240 mS 470 mS N/A

DTE

FSK Asynchronous
41 mS 42 mS 42 mS 61 mS 81 mS 121 mS 202 mS 380 mS 560 mS

2-17

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES INSTALLATION

HARRIS aI RF COMMUNICATIONS

FITS

I I

I I

I H-b-* Id tKD I hc I I I I I
I

I I I I I I

CTS

KEYLINE

1 1 !

AUDIO

tRA

tRK

kc
tKD kA tRA

kA

DELAY BETWEEN ASSERTION OF RTS AND KEYLINE ASSERTION RTS DEBOUNCE PERIOD KEYLINE DELAY AMOUNT - PROGRAMMABLE - SYSTEM DELAY BETWEEN ASSERTION OF CTS AND START OF TX AUDIO - TOTAL DELAY TIME BETWEEN ASSERTION OF RTS AND THE START OF THE TX AUDIO - DELAY BETWEEN THE ASSERTION OF THE KEYLINE AND THE START OF THE TX AUDIO
-

RF-5710-500

Figure 2-10. Keyline Delay Timing Diagram

Table 2-8. Minimum Timing Diagram Values

Value
t RK

Minimum
1mS 20 mS Variable 4mS 24 ms + tKD 23 ms + tKD

t RC t KD t CA
tRA = tRC + tKD + kA kA = tRA - tRK

2-18

HARRIS tElCOMMUNICATIONS
RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES THEORY OF OPERATION

SECTION 3 THEORY OF OPERATION 3.1 INTRODUCTION


The modem consists of Al Power Supply Assembly, A2 High Frequency (HF) Modem Circuit Board Assembly, A3 Alternating Current (AC) Input Filter Assembly, and A5 Front Panel Assembly. A5 Front Panel Assembly consists of two subassemblies: A5Al Front Panel Display Assembly and A5A2 Interconnect Flex Assembly. Table 3-l lists the subassemblies of the modem. The front panel display is a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) module. There are four pushbutton switches on the front panel that can be used to select all user-accessible options. All other circuitry is contained on A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly. The modem uses digital signal processing for modulation, demodulation, and control functions.

Table 3-1. Modem Subassemblies

Ref. Desig.
Al A2 A3 A5

Description
Power Supply Assembly HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly AC Input Filter Assembly Front Panel Assembly

3.2

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

The following sections describe modem transmit and receive signal processing. See Figure 3-l for a functional block diagram of the modem.

3.2.1

Transmit Processing

Data from the data source is converted from MIL-STD-18%114A unbalanced levels to low level logic signals, then converted from serial to parallel form using a Dual Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (DUSART). The Modem Control Processor (MCP) circuit performs initial data formatting depending on which waveform is selected (see Operations section for available waveforms). It then begins passing the formatted data to the Digital Signal Processor (DSP) circuit via a dual-port Random Access Memory (RAM). The DSP processors generate the selected waveform and modulate it with the transmit data. The digital information is sent to a digital to analog converter which converts it to an analog audio signal, which is then amplified and coupled to the HF radio transmitter via the transmit audio transformer. The MCP circuit activates the keylines to the transmitter.

3.2.2

Receive Processing

The signal output from the HF receiver is coupled in to the modem via the receive audio transformer, then routed to an analog to digital converter. The DSP processors then demodulate the signal to extract the data and pass it to the MCP processor via the dual-port RAM. The MCP performs final data formatting as required by the selected waveform. The parallel data is sent to the DUSART for conversion to low level serial form, then converted to MIL-STD-18%114A unbalanced levels and sent to the Data Terminal Equipment (DTE).
3-1

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES THEORY OF OPERATION

?a HARRIS RF COMMUNICATIONS

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

CORE

256 K-WORD ROM

MASTER OSCILLATOR 9.216 MHz

DUAL PORT RAM

MIL-STD-166-114 INTERFACE

I-TO/FROM DATA SOURCE

MODEM CONTROL

PROCESSING

1CORE

DTE DUSART

;,
256 KBYTES RAM

11

t+q

TOHFXMTR *

a i BUFFER I

REMOTE CONTROL USART

571 O-501 -dcr

Figure

3-1.

Modem

Functional

Block

Diagram

3-2

aDHARRIS RF COMMUNICATIONS
3.3 POWER SUPPLY

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES THEORY OF OPERATION

The power supply accepts input voltages in the range of 85 - 250 volts AC, with an input frequency of 50 or 60 Hz, with no internal strapping or voltage selection required. See Figure 4-2. The input power is routed from the rear panel AC input filter module to the front panel power switch, then to the power supply input connector. The power supply produces dc output voltages of +5V, -12V, and +12V, which are then routed to HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly A2. 3.4 FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY

A5 Front Panel Assembly consists of an LCD display module and four pushbutton switches interconnected to A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly by a flexible circuit. The LCD module displays two rows of 16 characters each. Key presses on the pushbuttons are detected by the modem control processor on A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly, which processes the front panel inputs and sends menu and status information to the front panel display. 3.5 HF MODEM CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY

The following sections refer to the HF Modem Assembly schematic diagram. The first two sheets of the schematic contain a detailed block diagram of the circuits and list the sheet numbers for the corresponding circuit schematic diagrams. 3.5.1 MCP Circuit

The MCP circuit consists of 8OC186 microprocessor U6,256 kbytes of Read Only Memory (ROM) combined in integrated circuits U12, U13, U14, and U15,256 kbytes of RAM on UlO and Ull, and other associated support circuitry. Y2 is the master oscillator which has a frequency of 9.216 Mhz. The RAM power is backed up by battery BTl which ensures that the most recent set of user operating selections is stored in memory and are preserved when the modem is turned off or otherwise loses power. These settings therefore become the initial operating settings when the modem is subsequently turned on. The MCP circuit controls all modem interfaces, including the front panel display and pushbutton interface, remote control interface, and the data terminal interface. In addition, it performs initial processing of transmit data and final processing of receive data as required by the selected waveform. Data is passed between the MCP and DSP circuits via dual port RAM U46. 3.5.2 DSP Circuit

The DSP circuit consists of a Input/Output (I/O) Processor (IOP) circuit and a Coprocessor Circuit (COP). The IOP consists of TMS320C51 signal processor U30,256 k-words of ROM (U31, U32), 64 k-words of RAM (U36), and associated support circuitry. The IOP communicates with the COP via the dual-port RAM (U33). The COP consists of a DSP56156 signal processor (U27) and 64 k-words of RAM (U34). The DSP circuit performs all waveform generation, modulation, and demodulation functions. 3.5.3 HF Radio Interface

The IOP uses Analog Interface Chip (AK) U44 to convert the modulated transmit signal from digital to analog form. The signal is then amplified by U40 and U28, then routed to transmit audio transformer T2 and radio interface connector Jl. The transmit audio level is controlled by the MCP; the level selected by the user at the front panel is communicated to the IOP, which then adjusts the digital data values so that the level of the analog waveform matches the desired level. The audio output from the HF receiver is coupled to the modem via Jl and receive audio transformer Tl. It is buffered by U39, then routed to multiplying digital-to-analog converter U41. U41 is used by the IOP to implement Automatic Gain Control (AGC) of the received signal. The gain controlled output of U41 is buffered by U39, then converted from analog to digital form in AIC circuit U45. The outputs from U45 are used by the IOP for signal demodulation.
3-3

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES THEORY OF OPERATION

RF COMMUNICATIONS

tElHAFtRlS

3.54

Data Terminal Interface

Transmit data, external transmit clock, and the Request to Send (RTS) signals from the data terminal are input to the modem through data terminal interface connector 52. Receiver U24 converts them from MIL-STD-188-114A levels to low-level logic signals. Channel A of DUSART U21 is used by the MCP to convert the serial transmit data to parallel form. Receive data from the modem is converted from parallel to serial from using channel B of DUSART U21. The receive data and control signals are converted from low-level logic to MIL-STD-188114A levels via drivers U2 and U3, then routed to DTE connector 52.

3.55

Remote Control Interface

Serial commands from the remote control terminal are input to the modem through Remote Control Interface (RCI) connector 53. Transceiver U25 converts the commands from RS-232 levels to low-level logic signals. Channel A of DUSART U20 is used by the MCP to convert the serial command stream to parallel form. Text to be displayed on the remote control terminal is generated by the MCP, then converted from parallel to serial form using channel A of DUSART U20. The serial data is converted from low-level logic signals to RS-232 levels in transceiver U25, then sent to the RCI connector 53. Channel B of DUSART U20 is an auxiliary serial port which provides external firmware upgrade capability. New firmware can be downloaded serially from a personal computer into the modem via RCI connector 53.

3-4

HARRIS al? RF COMMUNICATIONS


SECTION 4 MAINTENANCE
4.1

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

INTRODUCTION

Advanced hardware and software design techniques have been used in the modem to minimize regular maintenance and simplify troubleshooting procedures. The Built-In Test Equipment (BITE) feature can be used to quickly identify faults and allow modem modular replacement in the field. The use of high-speed microprocessors, complex programming, and high integration surface mount components makes troubleshooting to the component level and repair difficult even when the proper test equipment is available. Therefore, we recommend that a spares program be developed through Harris Corporation. The modem is intended to be maintained by trained maintenance or service personnel. 4.1 .I

Protection of Static-Sensitive

Devices

Diode input protection is provided on all Complimentary-Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) devices. This protection is designed to guard against adverse electrical conditions such as electrostatic discharge. Although most static-sensitive devices contain some protective circuitry, several precautionary steps should be taken to avoid the application of potentially damaging voltages to the inputs of the device. Perform the following procedures to protect static sensitive devices from damage: a. Keep all static-sensitive devices in their protective packaging until needed. This packaging is conductive and should provide adequate protection for the device. Storing or transporting static-sensitive devices in conventional plastic containers could be destructive to the device. Disconnect power prior to insertion or extraction of sensitive devices. This also applies to Printed Wiring Boards (PWBs) containing such devices. Double-check test equipment voltages and polarities prior to conducting any tests. Verify that no transients exist. Use only soldering irons and tools that are properly grounded. Ungrounded soldering tips or tools can destroy these devices. SOLDERING GUNS MUST NEVER BE USED. Avoid contact with the leads of the device. The component should always be handled very carefully by the ends or side opposite the leads. Avoid contact between PWB circuits or component leads and synthetic clothing.

b.
C.

d. e. f.

4.2

BIT/BITE DESCRIPTION AND USE

Built-In Test (BIT) detects faults on the High Frequency (HF) Modem Circuit Board Assembly (10447-2000). If the modem does not power up, a systematic check of power connections, supply voltages, and fuses will identify the faulty module for replacement. Note that each module has specific instructions for removal and replacement.

4.3 4.3.1

FAULT ISOLATION GUIDELINES Safety

The following paragraphs will help isolate and correct certain faults. The only safety consideration required is removing power from the modem before starting any repairs.

Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not removed from the unit. Failure to remove power from the unit can cause injury or death to personnel.
4-1

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

RF COMMUNICATIONS

??a HARRIS

4.3.2

Front Panel Display

Perform the following procedure if the front panel display is not operating (see Figures 4-l and 4-2): a. Verify AC supply voltage at A3J4 AC Input Filter Assembly Power Connector. 1. b. If AC supply voltage is not present, check AC supply power source and all power connections up to the modem. Repair as necessary.

Verify AC supply voltages at AlJl Power Supply Assembly. 1. 2. If AC supply voltage is not present, check the A3Fl external fuse. If fuse blown, determine cause and repair as necessary. Check A5Sl power switch and all AC power connections between A3J4 and AlJl. necessary. Repair as

C.

Verify DC Supply voltages at AlJ2 Power Supply Assembly. 1. 2. If DC supply voltages are not present, check the AlFl cause and repair as necessary. internal fuse. If fuse is blown, determine

If this does not correct Al Power Supply Assembly failure, remove and replace Al Power Supply Assembly.

d.

Verify supply voltage (+5 Vdc) to backlight and Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) module. See Figures 4-1, 4-2,4-3, and 4-6. 1. If +5 Vdc is not present, check ASAlWl backlight cable, +5 Vdc LCD drive circuit on A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly (Jack 54 Pin 25), and continuity of A5A2 Interconnect Flex PWB Assembly (Pl Pin 25 to P2 Pin 14). Repair or replace as necessary. NOTE The remote terminal settings must match the modem remote port settings for proper operation. (Refer to the Remote Control section of this manual). 2. 3. If supply voltage is present and the remote port is functional, remove and replace A5Al Front Panel LCD Assembly. If supply voltage is present and the remote port is not functional, remove and replace A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly. Failure

4.3.3

Modem Self-Test

If the modem indicates a self-test failure, remove and replace A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly. 4.4 MODULE AND FUSE REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES

The following sections describe the removal and replacement procedures for the modules and fuses located inside the modem. There are two fuses used on the modem, an external fuse accessible from the rear panel of the modem and an internal power supply fuse. (See Figure 4-1, Main Assembly Component Locations, if necessary).

4-2

HARRIS EEI RF COMMUNICATIONS


4.4.1 External Fuse Removal and Replacement

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

The external fuse is located inside the AC input filter (A3J4) and is rated at one-half the current-carrying capacity of the internal fuse. Perform the following procedure to replace the external fuse:

Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not removed from the unit. Failure to remove power from the unit can cause injury or death to personnel. a. b.
C.

Turn off power to modem by positioning modem ON/OFF power switch to OFF position. Disconnect the AC power cord from the modem. Remove the fuse tray from A3J4 (located on the rear panel) and remove the blown A3Fl Fuse. Replace the A3Fl Fuse with the spare kept in the front receptacle of the fuse tray. Replace the spare fuse with an equivalent fuse provided in the ancillary kit or from supply spares. Replace the fuse tray. Reconnect the AC power cord on back of modem and position modem ON/OFF switch to ON position.

d. e. f. g-

4.4.2

Internal Fuse Removal and Replacement

Perform the following procedure to remove and replace the internal fuse: -1 Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not removed from the unit. Failure to remove power from the unit can cause injury or death to personnel. a. b.
C.

Turn off power to modem by positioning modem ON/OFF power switch to OFF position. Disconnect the AC power cord from the modem. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove the 13 screws and remove the modem top cover. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove the two (2) screws and remove the power supply cover. Remove the blown fuse (AlFl) located on Al Power Supply Assembly next to Jl.

d. e. f.
g-

Replace the fuse with an equivalent fuse provided in the ancillary kit or from supply spares. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten two (2) screws and replace the power supply cover. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten 13 screws and replace modem top cover. Reconnect the AC power cord at back of modem and position modem ON/OFF power switch to ON position.

h. i.

4-3

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

aD

MS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

4.43

Al Power Supply Assembly Removal and Replacement

Perform the following procedure to remove and replace Al Power Supply Assembly:

(WARNING1
Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not removed from the unit. Failure to remove power from the unit can cause injury or death to personnel. a. b.
C.

Turn off power to modem by positioning modem ON/OFF power switch to OFF position. Disconnect AC power cord from modem. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove 13 screws and remove the modem top cover. Note the orientation of Al Power Supply Assembly in the chassis. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove two (2) screws and remove the Power Supply cover. Disconnect A5WlPl from AlJl, WlP2 from AlJ2, and Pl Safety Ground connection from AlPl.

d. e. f.
g.

Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove the two (2) remaining screws (closest to the chassis wall) securing power supply to the modem chassis. Remove Al Power Supply Assembly. Insert replacement Al Power Supply Assembly and use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten the two (2) screws removed in step g. Reconnect A5WlPl to AlJl, WlP2 to AlJ2, and Pl Gnd connection to AlPl.

h. i.
i

k. 1. m.
4.4.4

Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten the two (2) screws removed in step e and reinstall power supply cover. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten 13 screws and reinstall the modem top cover. Reconnect AC power cord at back of modem and position modem ON/OFF power switch to ON position.

A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Removal and Replacement

Perform the following procedure to remove and replace A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly: -1 Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not removed from the unit. Failure to remove power from the unit can cause injury or death to personnel. a. b.
C.

Turn off power to modem by positioning modem ON/OFF power switch to OFF position. Disconnect AC power cord from modem. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove 13 screws and remove the modem top cover. Disconnect A542Pl from A2J4, WlPl from A2J6, and ASAlP from A2J9.

d.
4-4

RF COMMUNICATIONS

8DHARRIS
e. f.
g.

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

Remove the six (6) socket head cap screws securing Jl, 52, and 53 of A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly to the rear of the chassis. Remove the six (6) screws securing A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly to modem chassis. Remove A2 HF Modem Board Assembly and replace with a spare.

NOTE
Removing the power supply cover makes removal of the assembly easier, but is not necessary. h. i. 6 k. 1. m. n.
0.

Insert the six (6) socket head cap screws into Jl, 52, and 53 of the replacement A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly. Carefully install the replacement A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly into the chassis, and start the six (6) socket head cap screws that secure the assembly to the rear of the chassis. Install six (6) screws that secure A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly to modem chassis. Tighten the six (6) socket head cap screws that secure Jl, 52, and 53 of A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly to the rear of the chassis. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten the six (6) screws that secure A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly to the modem chassis. Reconnect A5A2Pl to A2J4, WlPl to A2J6, and ASAlP to A2J9.

Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten 13 screws and reinstall the modem top cover. Reconnect AC power cord to back of modem and position modem ON/OFF power switch to OFF position.

4.4.5

A5Al Front Panel LCD Assembly Removal and Replacement

Perform the following procedure to remove and replace A5Al Front Panel LCD Assembly:

NOTE
To remove the front panel, it is necessary to remove all rack mount hardware and second modems in dual modem configurations.

Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not removed from the unit. Failure to remove power from the unit can cause injury or death to personnel. a. b.
C.

Turn off power to modem by positioning modem ON/OFF power switch to OFF position. Disconnect AC power cord from modem. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove 13 screws and remove the modem top cover. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove the two (2) screws that secure the front panel to the bottom of the chassis.
4-5

d.

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

aI

HARHS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

e.

Disconnect ASAlP

from A2J9.

f.

Remove the four (4) screws that secure the front panel to the sides of the chassis and place A5 Front Panel Assembly face down on the bench.

Do not pull on the flex circuit. Grip only the stiffener and connector to prevent serious damage to the flex circuit. I3 h. i. jk. 1. m. n.
0.

Carefully disconnect A5A2P2 from A5Al Jl . Remove the four (4) screws securing A5Al Front Panel LCD Assembly and remove the display. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to secure with the four (4) screws removed in the step h and install the replacement A5Al Front Panel LCD Assembly. Reconnect A5A2P2 to A5AlJl. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten the four (4) screws removed in step f and reinstall A5 Front Panel Assembly on the chassis. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten the two (2) bottom chassis screws removed in step d. Reconnect ASAlP to A2J9.

Use a cross-tip screwdriver to replace the 13 screws and reinstall the modem top cover. Reconnect AC power cord and position modem ON/OFF power switch to ON position.

4-6

HARRIS tiEI
RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

COMMUNICATIONS

MAINTENANCE

A2J2 DATA

A3 AC INPUT FILTER ASSY

,Wl

Pl

04

A2
HF MODEM ASSY AlJ2 Al POWER SUPPLY ASSY 1 1 I I I I : +I I IA5Wl Pl . AlPl AC POWER CABLE 4 0

04 Pl SAFETY GROUND A5A2 INTERCONNECT ASSY

FLEX

A5Wl

BLK WHl FRONT PANEL ASSY


5710-6016

A5A2P2

DISPLAY ASSY

Figure 4-I.

Modem Main Assembly

Component

Locations
4-7

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

83

HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

4.5

PARTS LISTS

The following parts lists are included:


0

Table 4-l - Modem Subassemblies Table 4-2 - Modem Ancillary Kit Parts List (10447-0021-001) Table 4-3 - A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101) Table 4-4 - A3 AC Input Filter Assembly Parts List (10447-1013-001) Table 4-5 - A5 Front Panel Assembly Parts List (10447-1120-10X)* Table 4-6 - A5Al Front Panel LCD Assembly Parts List (10447-1110-101) Table 4-7 - A5A2 Front Panel Flex Interconnect Assembly Parts List (10447-1300-001)

0
l

Table 4-1. Modem Subassemblies Ref. Desig.


Al A2 A3 A5

Parts List Description

Part Number
10447-1050-001 10447-2000-101 10447-1013-001 10447-1120-10X*

POWER SUPPLY ASSEMBLY HF MODEM CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY AC INPUT FILTER ASSEMBLY FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY

* x represents the following three A5 Front Panel Assembly colors: 10447-1120-102 - Navy Gray 10447-1120-105 - PACER (Light) Gray 10447-1120-109 - Black

Table 4-2. Modem Ancillary Kit Parts List (10447-0021-001 Quantity


1
5 5

Rev. B)

Part Number
W-0023 F08-0002-001 F08-0002-002 J22-005% 103 522-0058-101 522-0057-101 555-0002-003 555-0002-005 MP-4323 MS25281-R4

Description
LINE CORD, 6 FT FUSE 5X20MM 1A 250V FUSE 5X20MM 2A 250V D CONN, 25P, SLDR CUP D CONN, 9P, SLDR CUP D CONN, 9S, SLDR CUP CONN D, SHELL, 25-Pin CONN D, SHELL, 9-Pin BUMPER BUTTON, GRAY (chassis feet for desktop use) CLAMP CABLE .250 DIAM.

1 1 1 1
2 4

4-8

RF COMMUNICATIONS

HARRIS ED

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

MAINTENANCE

Table 4-3. A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101


Ref. Desig.
BTl Cl c2 c3 c4 c5 C6 c7 C8 c9 Cl0 Cl1 Cl2 Cl3 Cl4 Cl5 Cl6 Cl7 Cl9 c20 c21 c22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 c30 c31 C32 c33 c34 c35 C36 c37 C38 c39 c41 C42 c43 c44 c45 C46

Rev. -)

Part Number
B41-0013-002 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 C36-0016-685 C36-0035-105 C13-0105-681 C13-0105-681 C13-0105-681 C13-0105-681 C13-0105-681 C13-0105-681 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0103-473 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 C36-0035-475 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 C36-0016-685 C36-0016-685 C36-0035-475 C36-0035-475 BAT CAP, CAP, CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP CAP CAP CAP

Description
LITHIUM 3.W .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER 6.8UF 10% 16V TANT 1UF 35V SMT CER 680PF 5% 1OOV SMD CER 680PF 5% 1OOV SMD CER 680PF 5% 1OOV SMD CER 680PF 5% 1OOV SMD CER 680PF 5% 1OOV SMD CER 680PF 5% 1OOV SMD .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER 4.7UF 10% 35V TANT .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER 6.8UF 10% 16V TANT 6.8UF 10% 16V TANT 4.7UF 10% 35V TANT 4.7UF 10% 35V TANT

4-9

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

RF COMMUNICATIONS

FillHARRJS
1

Table 4-3. A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101 Rev. -) - Continued Ref. Desig.
c47 C48 09 c50 c51 c52 03 c54 c55 C56 c57 C58 c59 C60 C61 C62 C63 C64 C65 C66 C67 C68 C69 c70 c71 C72 c73 c74 c75 C76 c77 C78 c79 C80 C81 C82 C83 C84 C85 C86 C87 C88 C89 c90 c91

Part Number
C36-0035-106 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 C36-0035-106 c13-0107-104 C36-0016-336 c13-0107-104 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 C36-0010-476 c13-0103-473 C13-0105-102 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 C36-0010-476 c13-0101-470 C13-0105-680 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0101-470 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 CAP CAP, CAP, CAP CAP, CAP, CAP, CAP CAP CAP CAP, CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP, CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP

Description
TANT 10UF 10% 35V .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .lUF 10% 1OOV CER TANT 1OUF 10% 35V .lUF 10% 1OOV CER 33UF 16V TANT .lUF 10% 1OOV CER .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD 47UF 1OV TANT SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD CER 1000PF 5% 1OOV .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD 47UF 1OV TANT SMD 47PF 10% 50V CER 68PF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD 47PF 10% 50V CER .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD

RF

HAFkRlS al COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

Table 4-3. A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101 Rev. -) - Continued Ref. Desig.
C92 c93 c94 c95 C96 c97 C98 Cl00 Cl01 c202 C203 C205 C206 CR1 CR2 CR3 CR4 CR5 Jl 52 53 54 56 58 J9 Jll JMPlO JMPll Ll L2

Part Number
c13-0101-100 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 c13-0103-473 C36-0035-105 C36-0010-685 C36-0035-105 C36-0010-685 C13-0105-681 c13-0103-473 c13-0107-104 c13-0107-104 D20-0005-001 D20-0005-001 D20-0005-001 D20-0005-001 D20-0005-001 522-008 l-005 J22-0081-125 522-0081-105 525-0044-126 546-0035-006 546-0120-030 546-0044-002 J46-0047-003 R85-0004-000 565-0008-103 L45-0008-006 L45-0008-006 Q02-2907-101 Q26-0030-001 Q06-0003-001 Q26-0030-001 2N7002 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0011-081 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301

Description
CAP 1OPF 10% 1OOV SMD CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD CAP 1UF 35V SMT CAP 6.8UF 1OV TANT CAP 1UF 35V SMT CAP 6.8UF 1OV TANT CAP CER 680PF 5% 1OOV SMD CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER DIODE, SOT-23 DIODE, SOT-23 DIODE, SOT-23 DIODE, SOT-23 DIODE, SOT-23 CONN FLTR, 9 PIN D MALE CONN FLTR 25 PIN D FEMALE CONN FLTR, 9 PIN D FEMALE HDR,26 PIN LOW PRO. CONN 6 PIN SINGLE 156 CONN MALE 30 PIN HDR 2 PIN FRICTION LOCK HEADER 3 POS RES ZERO OHM 1/8W FILM JMPR 2P FEM .lOCNTR INDUCTOR, 33 UH INDUCTOR, 33 UH XSTR SS/GP PNP MMBT2907A FET P-CHANNEL 9020 SMD XSTR NPN SI HI-PWR SOT-23 FET P-CHANNEL 9020 SMD TRANSISTOR, FET (SOT-23) RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES,1/2W,1%,2010 SMD RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM

Ql Q2
Q3 Q5

Q6
Rl R3 R4 Rll R12 R13 R14 R15 R16 R17

4-11

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

ai3

HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

Table 4-3. A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101 Rev. -) - Continued Ref. Desig.
R18 R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26 R27 R28 R29 R30 R31 R32 R33 R34 R35 R36 R37 R38 R39 R40 R41 R42 R43 R44 R45 R46 R47 R48 R49 R50 R51 R52 R53 R54 R55 R56 R57 R58 R59 R60 R61 R62

Part Number
R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-201 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 1OK 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 1000 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 1OK 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 1OK 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 10K 1% 1/8W FLM

Description

4-12

HARRIS !ElCOMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

Table 4-3. A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101 Rev. -) - Continued Ref. Desig.
R63 R64 R65 R66 R67 R68 R69 R70 R71 R72 R73 R74 R75 R76 R77 R78 R79 R80 R81 R82 R83 R84 R85 R86 R87 R88 R89 R90 R91 R92 R93 R94 R95 R96 R97 R98 R99 RlOO RlOl R102 R103 R104 R105 R106 R107

Part Number
R85-0004-266 R85-0004-266 R85-0004-201 R85-0004-034 R85-0004-266 R85-0004-266 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0125-027 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-034 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-001 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-034 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-101

Description
RES,4.75K 1% 1/8W CHIP RES,4.75K 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1 1% 1/8W FLM RES,4.75K 1% 1/8W CHIP RES,4.75K 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 2.7 5% 1/8W SMD RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES, 10 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM

4-13

RF-5710-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

HAFtRB al RF COMMUNICATIONS

Table 4-3. A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101 Rev. -) - Continued Ref. Desig.
R108 R109 RllO Rlll R112 R113 R114 R115 R116 R117 R118 R119 R120 R121 R122 R123 R124 R125 R126 R127 R128 R129 R130 R134 R135 R136 R137 R138 R139 R140 R141 R142 R143 R144 R145 R146 R147 R148 R149 R150 R151 R152 R153 R154 R155

Part Number
R85-0004-101 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-218 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-177 R85-0004-176 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-366 R85-0004-201 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-201 R85-0004-001 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-201 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-201 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 1500 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 619 1% 1/8W FLM RES 604 1% l/SW FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 47.5K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM RES, 10 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.lK 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM

Description

a-14

HARRIS El COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

Table 4-3. A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101 Rev. -) - Continued Ref. Desig.
R156 R157 R158 R159 R160 R161 R162 R163 R164 R165 R166 R167 R168 R169 R170 R171 R172 R173 R174 R175 R176 R177 R178 R179 R180 R181 R182 R183 R184 R185 R186 R187 R188 R189 R190 R191 R192 R193 R194 R195 R196 R197 R198 R199 R200

Part Number
R85-0004-334 R85-0004-05 R85-0004-143 R85-0004-143 R85-0004-051 R85-0004-05 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-051 R85-0004-051 R85-0004-05 R85-0004-05 R85-0004-05 R85-0004-05 R85-0004-05 R85-0004-05 R85-0004-05 R85-0004-051 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 1 RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES 22.X 1% 1/8W FLM 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP 274 1% 1/8W FLM 274 1% 1/8W FLM 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP 10K 1% 1/8W FLM 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM

Description

1 1 1 1 1 1 1

4-15

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

RF COMMUNICATIONS

HARRIS aEN
Rev. -) - Continued

Table 4-3. A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101 Ref. Desig.
R201 R202 R203 R204 R205 R206 R207 R208 R210 R211 R212 R213 R214 R215 R216 R217 R218 R219 R220 R221 R222 R223 R224 R225 R226 R227 R228 R229 R230 R231 R232 R233 R234 R235 R236 R237 R240 R241 R242 R250 R252 R254 R255 R256 R257

Part Number
R85-0004-334 R&0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-051 R85-0004-051 R85-0004-201 R85-0004-201 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-269 R85-0004-251 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-334 R85-0004-401 R85-0004-101 R85-0004-377 R85-0004-401 R85-0004-466 R85-0004-466 R85-0004-466 R85-0004-466 R85-0004-466 R85-0004-466 R85-0004-401 R85-0004-05 1 R85-0004-05 1 R85-0004-05 1 R85-0011-101 R85-0011-101 R85-0004-434 R85-0004-373 R85-0004-000 R85-0004-000 R85-0004-000 R85-0004-201 R85-0004-266 R85-0004-234 R30-0015-103 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-253 R85-0004-301 R85-0004-301

Description
RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 5110 1% 1/8W FLM RES 3320 1% 1/8W RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM RES 61.9K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 100K 1% l/SW FLM RES 475K 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 475K 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 475K 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 475K 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 475K 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 475K 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 100K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP RES 100 1% 1/2W CHIP RES 100 1% 1/2W CHIP RES 221K 1% 1/8W SMD RES 56.2K 1% 1/8W SMD RES ZERO OHM 1/8W FILM RES ZERO OHM 1/8W FILM RES ZERO OHM 1/8W FILM RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM RES,4.75K 1% l/SW CHIP RES 2.21K 1% 1/8W FLM TRIMMER 10K RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 3480 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM

4-16

RF COMMUNICATIONS

aI HARRBS
Ref. Desig.
R260 Tl T2 TPl TP2 TP3 TP4 TP5 TP6 TP7 TP8 TP9 TPlO Ul u2 u3 u4 u5 U6 u7 u9 UlO Ull u12 u13 u14 u15 U16 u17 U18 u19 u20 u21 u22 U23 U24 U25 U26 U27 U28 u30 u31 U32 u33 u34

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

Table 4-3. A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101 Rev. -) - Continued Part Number
R85-0004-147 T30-0001-005 T30-0001-005 546-0047-001 546-0047-001 546-0047-001 546-0047-001 546-0047-001 546-0047-001 546-0047-001 546-0047-001 546-0047-001 546-0047-001 110-0003-3 12 116-0050-002 116-0050-002 198-0002-001 101-5000-259 127-0030-001 101-3004-001 101-5000-573 126-0037-004 126-0037-004 10447-8006-001 10447-8007-001 10447-8008-001 10447-8009-001 10447-8401-001 101-5000-259 138-0005-002 101-6000-004 161-0009-004 161-0009-004 10075-1254 114-0013-113 117-0003-002 117-0011-010 101-6000-004 187-0006-001 130-0035-101 187-0005-001 10447-8004-001 10447-8005-001 126-0029-002 10284-2443

Description
RES 301 1% 1/8W FLM XFMR AUD 600-600 OHMS PC XFMR AUD 600-600 OHMS PC HDR 1 POSITION HDR 1 POSITION HDR 1 POSITION HDR 1 POSITION HDR 1 POSITION HDR 1 POSITION HDR 1 POSITION HDR 1 POSITION HDR 1 POSITION HDR 1 POSITION IC VR 79M05 -5V .50A 4% IC,DUAL BAL LINE DRVR IC,DUAL BAL LINE DRVR IC,DUAL DIGITAL POT. IC 74HC259D PLSTC CMOS 16-BIT MICRO TN80C186EA-1 IC CMOS LATCH 74ACT16373 8-BIT LATCH (74HC573DW) IC 128KX8 SRAM 628128 SMD IC 128KX8 SRAM 628128 SMD PROG PROM, U12 PROG PROM, U13 PROG PROM, U14 PROG PROM, U15 PROG PAL, MCP DEC, U16 IC 74HC259D PLSTC CMOS IC MOSFET DRVR SMD 4426 IC, 74AC04 IC DUAL UART Z85C30-12JC IC DUAL UART Z85C30-12JC IC 74ACT16245 XCVR SOIC IC SUPERVISOR MAX691CWE IC, BAL LINE RCVR IC MAX241 RS-232 TX/RX SO IC, 74AC04 IC, DSP, DSP56156FE40QFP IC OPAMP TL072ACD IC, DSP, TMX320C51QFP PROG PROM, U31 PROG PROM, U32 2KX16 DP RAM IDT7133L90J IC, 64K X 16 STATIC RAM

4-17

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

RF

??a HARRIS COMMUNICATIONS

Table 4-3. A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101 Rev. -) - Continued Ref. Desig.
u35 U36 u37 U38 u39 u40 u41 u43 u44 u45 U46 u47 U48 u49 u50 u51 XU6 Yl Y2 Y3 Zl

Part Number
10447-8402-001 10284-2443 10447-8403-001 101-5000-273 130-0035-101 130-0035-101 103-0015-007 101-5000-553 159-0013-003 159-0013-003 126-0029-002 110-0003-312 111-0022-001 K85-0001-001 106-0015-002 106-0015-002 577-0016-068 YOl-0033-001 YOl-0032-001 YOl-0017-001 225-0073-001

Description
PROG PAL, DSP DEC, U35 IC, 64K X 16 STATIC RAM PROG PAL, DSP MISC., U37 IC 74HC273 CMOS SMD IC OPAMP TL072ACD IC OPAMP TL072ACD IC TLC7524 DAC SOIC IC, ANALOG MUX/DEMUX IC ANLG INTFC TLC32044C IC ANLG INTFC TLC32044C 2KX16 DP RAM IDT7133L90J IC VR 79M05 -5V .50A 4% IC VR 78M05 +5V .50A SOLID STATE RELAY IC ANALOG SW DG411DY IC ANALOG SW DG411DY SOCKET, 68P CHIP CARRIER OSC CMOS 20.000 MHZ SMT OSC CMOS 9.216 MHZ OSC 40 MHZ SMD CHIP BEAD

Table 4-4. A3 AC Input Filter Assembly Parts List (10447-1013-001 Rev. D)

I
I

Ref. Desig.

Part Number

Description

I
I

FL1 Pl

GOl-0018-001 I 503-0001-029

AC LINE FILTER I FML FASTON l/4 22-18AWG

Table 4-5. A5 Front Panel Assembly Parts List (10447-1120-1 OX Rev. -)* Ref. Desig. 1 Part Number I Description
DISPLAY ASSY A5Al INTER. FLEX PWB ASSY A5A2 SW DPST ROCKER CABLE ASSY, A5Wl colors: 10447-1110-101 10447-1300-001 SO2-0034-001 10447-1012-001 *

X represents the following three A5 Front Panel Assembly 10447-1120-102 - Navy Gray 10447-1120-105 - PACER (Light) Gray 10447-1120-109 - Black

Table 4-6. A5Al Front Panel LCD Assembly Parts List (10447-1110-101 Rev. -)

I
Al Jl Wl
4-18

Ref. Desig.

Part Number
N60-0008-002 546-0132-014 10447-1010-001

Description
DISPLAY 16X2 LCD CONN, DUAL ROW, .lOO CTR. CABLE ASSY. A5AlWl

HARRIS a4COMMUNICATIONS RF
Table 4-7. A5A2 Front Panel Flex Interconnect

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

Assembly Parts List (10447-1300-001 Description


ROW ROW P.B. P.B. P.B. P.B.

Rev. A)

I
Pl P2 Sl

Ref. Desig.

Part Number
543-0013-026 547-0006-014 10447-1063-002 10447-1063-002 10447-1063-002 10447-1063-002

s2 s3 S4

CONN, 26 PIN DUAL CONN, 14 PIN DUAL SWITCH ELEMENT, ~ SWITCH ELEMENT, SWITCH ELEMENT, SWITCH ELEMENT,

4.6 COMPONENT LOCATION AND SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS


The following schematic diagrams are included: 0 0 0 0
l

Figure 4-l - Modem Main Assembly Component Locations Figure 4-2 - Modem Interconnect Schematic Diagram (10447-1001) Figure 4-3 - Interconnect Flex Schematic Diagram (10447-1301) Figure 4-4 - Modem PWB Assembly Component Location Diagram (Top) (10447-2000) Figure 4-5 - Modem PWB Assembly Component Location Diagram (Bottom) (10447-2000) Figure 4-6 - Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001)

4-l g/4-20

HARRIS tBCOMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-5710-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

J: 1 1 ii 4 I a 7 a I 11

Je +1& +w 2 +w s w)o* DoNo -1zu I 1

1 1: 1. 18 II 11 1 II 1 a 2 2 2 a 2

Jo lmm 1 Dow2 C

d&Y HF MODEd

FRON-?&NEL
NC2 NC3 NC nc NC Na rn8 w28 mfm lam ml LED ae LED ae m LEO a4 Lea al lco Ds LCD Do ImDl ux) 8)u lm8lm2l UDushc ImNsra M+wll LcDoo2l

4 e e 7

5 8 7 8 n

Jl 012
08s

J 1 : 2 1 I I I
1 J

ia
11 11 11 14 1I 1m 11 14 11 a 21

10

D44
we me

11 12 13 14 16 10 17 18 10 20 21

Dl 7 WI 2/i m w HL8 wo 10
11

m 1
I c I A 1 208 SDS 424 eel

eel

DItZCY ASSEMBLY

11 1s 14

1
7 01 Ia0 8 2 10 w 11 85 12 m 1s vm 14 wo

I I I I

5710loo0

Figure 4-2.

Modem Interconnect Schematic Diagram (10447-l 001 Rev. C)

A-2114-22

COMMUNICATIONS

RF-5710-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

NOTE: 1

UNLESS

OTHERWISESPECIFIED.

PARTIAL REFERENCE DESIGNATIONS ARE SHOWN FOR A COMPLETE DESIGNATION. PREFIX WITH UNIT NO. AND/OR ASSEMBLY NO. DESIGNATION ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY PER PART NO IN PARTS LIST

2.

VENDOR

PART NO. CALLOUTS ARESUPPLIED

COMPONENTS

LCD D7 LCD D6 LCD D5 LCD 04 LCD 03 LCD D2 LCD DI LCDM LCD STRB LCD R/W LCD INST LCD VLC LCD OND LCD GND

TO LCD DISPLAY

ASSY

TO HF MODEM PWB AsSY

LCD +SV

SW3

NC NC NC NC NC NC NC

10447-I301

REV A

Figure 4-3.

Interconnect Flex Schematic Diagram (10447-1301 Rev. A)

4-2314-24

HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

TPS

TPlO

El
UB TP7 cl . 2 1 TPB cl . 7

U16

0
0

p--,pq

E!l
10447-Moo fJ SHEET 1 of 2

Figure 44,

Modem PWB Assembly Component Location Diagram (Top) (10447-2000 Rev. D)

R25l

ci7

c-37

Cl
0 0 0 I3460 R49 R41 0 R46 R42 0 R44 R430

~4 0 RB50 Rs~ 0
Rl12 RI11 &A09 RZOB Cl R14 0 OR16 R26 C32 Cl c27 0 0 R61 OR17 OR37 E7 0 R71 RllO 0 ORB6 0 f=hB 0 [3 ClB 0 R97 0

q
0 A50 ORXJ
0 R72

CBS R230
R22B R31 R32 0 0 0 0 R213 R140

E2 0
0 RI36

0 0 0 0 0 R147 RI44 OR116 R241 OR237 faos J7 0 0 4 Al55 oL RI42 Rl46 RlB6 0 RI3 Cl6 0 ~52 R51 0 RIB6 R=O 0 Rl3B R200 tQo1 mm? R0 A160 RI56 0 p3 E Rl64 R161 0 R134 [7 0 R1730CSS (-& pJ Rl590 0 0 CSSO 0 R176 0 R16 R17B 0 RIBB 0 0 Rl60 0 RB6 0 0 0 0 c31 A193 R12 0 El RI91 0 R197 RlSS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RI50 0 0 R153 Rl41 0 0 Rl4B RI51 JMPB 0 cl JMP6 0 0 OR115 RI46 R145 0 A137 R143 0 C23 Fi214

R215

JMP7 0

c3s q
0

560

130

0
RI36

E
cl

C24

90
51 0 IO

RwO 0

PI c71

oc73

O=.W
0 El6 El7 0 0 RI20 (203 0~126 El1 El2 C78 El3 El40 0 0 C58 OE28 R152 0 E3 o E 0 WI9 0 0 R75 c=) R76 0 RI72 0 0 0 El0 R77 [3 0 f=J ocr, oc= OR218 0 0 0 0 0 El RB3 0 gi3 0 E26 t-40 E27 0 0 u5 E24 =3JMPlo I22 E21 E20 ED 0 EfS C72 0 El El.5 RI82 0 El6 R165 0 0 RI67 Rl66

0
0 Y Fl157

R.540
R5S 0 R57 0 ~9 R6 C36 El 0 0 RWO R=o R600

Om
0 0 0 0 RI76 BRln 0 E R135 RI74 RI75 j-$ R162 R12B

0 0
A70 Al30

~9 0
C26 0 c35 0 c53 ;; 0 0 0

CD40

~920
Rn6 ceso R2190 o

a=
Ocse

0
0 0 0 0 0 C84 R220 C67

Al=
~164 RI65

13360
RS8 0 -4.3 R126 0 RS7 0 R76 RslO RBS 0 Cl40

R65 0

4Il

Pzl2

0 C60 0 CM 0 Cl3 csl 0 c84 CR1 OR125 C,o 0

j-J 0 0 0 I3210 fall R224

f=JO

0 R63 q 0
R40

k3

&ii

R221

4Il
R61 0 Rx2 A79 0 R73 0 0

R233

R30

R122

B
g El (2 C206 R254 0 RI21 cl Cl 0 c50 tg 0 42 Cl1 0

Rl,C55:?!3&~ RI17 0 C67 0 R236 0 C82 RZ42 0 R225

if5

w550,T,25,3
Cl16 Cl17 0 0 Cl15 0 0Cll.S Oc11e oc120

0
OClll OCllO

ai=,
Cl09 0

Cl2 0c106 OoOCE Cl07 Cl06

R235

0
R260 Cl14 0 0 Cl03 Cl04

Cl020

?a HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

NOTE 1

UNLESS

OTHERWISE

SPECIFIED.

PARTlAL REFERENCE DESIGNATIONS ARE SHOWN FOR A COMPLETE DESIGNATION, PREFIX WITH UNIT NO AND/OR ASSEMBLY NO. OESIGNATION ALL RESISTOR ALL CAPACITOR VALUES VALUES ARE IN OHMS, 1/4W, +/-5%

+sv.
I SRAM BATT BACKUP (sheet 8) CONT POWE 128K X 16 SRAM PROGRAM EXECUTION AND

2 3 4. 5 6

ARE IN MICROFARADS. ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY PER PART NO IN PARTS LIST LOW. IF NECESSARY c =F

ENDOR EART NO, CALLOUTS MPON NTS ARE SUPPLIED BACKSLASH FILTER u) DENOTES

ACTIVE

3 5v

CAPACITORS

ARE ONLY INSTALLED

PARAMETER

STORAGE I

(sheet 4)

SYSTEM ADOAESS DATA

BUS.

CHIP SELECTS

c
8oC186 16SrTCPU C 10 MHZ (sheet 3) m /RESET CONTROL ADO-ADlB > LATCHES (sheet 3) ADDRESS

OUTPUT WRITE

ENABLES STROBES

POWER SUPERVISOR AND WATCHDOG TIMER (sheet 8)

MEMORY

DECODE

LOGIC (sheet 5)

RADIO

KEYLINE

TO SHEET DTE INTERFACE MONITOR INTERFACE REMOTE CONTROL INTERFACE

TABLE 10447-2000-101 10447-ZOCO-Wl ASSY NO. 4.76K 2.2K P P

10447-MO1 SHEET

REV F

OVDC TO +O.IIVDC -2VDC TO OVDC VOLTAGE

1 OF 19

R&3 VALUE

LCD CONTRAST

Figure 4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 1 of 19)

4-2914-30

HARFUS 8BCOMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-5710-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

BUSYL FAP DUAL PORT RAM

FJLISYR 3 -IWER

>

IREADY IWE

IFAIS CODEC H COPIFAP DSP56156 (sheet 13) r -FRI )c x: CEL OEL

IDl7133 (sheet IS) IOP TMS32GC5 1 (shccr 14)

lA(0 IS]

lop-smn7

SRAM MK WORD TEST / L rn[o:IS~ ? FqO.141 FA15 i WE OE CE --pNT DECODE PAL MACHllO TC551664J-15 (sheet IS)

L -1

BUSYR RNRUB R/WRLB CEL OEL

DUAL

IOP PORT RAM lDl7133

(rhcct 19)

RX/TXAUD

ID[o:7] IOP-SPORT ANALOG SECON

< c >

10447-2001 (Shw 18) SHEET2OF19

REV F

Flgure 4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 2 of 19)

4-3114-32

HARRIS 83COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-5710-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

+SV 01 .I 6-) D
D .1

r
al +sv T-i
9 43

ADn IS (SHu4)

yam
c . c c c . c c

;i

0 . c . . 4 . 4

._ INT3
HOLD HLDA

ALE m-m BHE Al Al Al Al

LAO.19 LATCHED ADDRESS BUS (SH U4)

CXBIO.IS] CHIP SELECT BUS (SH 04)

CNTRLp%~ CONTROL lNTp21 INIERRUPT BUS (SH W BS (SH W

10447-2031 SHEET

REV F

3 OF 19

Figure 4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 3 of 19)

4-3314-34

HAF3FtlS al COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

AD(O:lSl (SH 05) UNBUFFE.RED DATA BUS

I I

Note the FLASH

u upblc

of accepting28fS12
.28@10, or 2EfOZO de&s

Do
Dl D2 D3 D4 D5 06 Dl

h-l
C22

5V

&J cc

u12 28FS12

(SH09)

R67 4.7K CsBl8

VPP

WE OE CE

T
Do
DI DZ D3 D4 DS D6 07

16 D

1,
All A12 A13

(SH 08)

lxuLLA
7-c zk WE CSBl CE -

(SH 11) CNTRLIOSI


CONTROL BUS

10447-2001 REV F

PWR a

(SH08)

SHKET 4 OF 19

(SH 11)

+$$.&

Figure 4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 4 of 19)

4-35/4-36

HARRIS 83COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

(SH 03)

(SH 6)

W W

(SH 06) (SH OS) (SH 12)

(SH 05)

PH W
(SH 12)

(SH 07) (SH 3 (SH W (SH 19) 41 2 43, 3 E7

(SH 10) (SH 10) W W

(SH OS) P I (SH 07) (SH OS) [SH 14) (SH W (SH 14)

O-OFF l=ON lM47-2001 REV F

SHEET 5 OF 19

Figure 4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 5 of 19)

4-3714-38

HAF3RlS ailCOMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-5710-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

(SH IO)

(SH 05)

(SH 05)

Channel A: DTE TX interface Channel B: DTE Rx Interface

(SH IO)

(SH 03)

(SH 17)

AUXILLARY CON~TXD.CUN~RXD.AlJX~TXD,AUX~RXD.CON_CD.C

SERIAL

BUS W W

AD[o:7) (SH 12) UNBUFFERED DATA BUS

Channel A: Remote control serial PO* Channel B: Aux serial port


(SH 03)

(SH 12) (SH 12) (SH 05) (SH 05) (SH 03) 10447-ux)l SHEET6OF19 REV F

Figure

4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 6 of 19)

4-3914-40

HARRIS aI COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-5710-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

(SHIJ3)

INSTALLED WITH LIGHTED SWITCH ONLY /

POWER SWITCH LED INDICATOR

--------I 7 IDTIRI I LA1 2A2 2A3 2A4 2A5 2A6 2A7 lA8 (SH 03) 20 2DIR u22 74ACT16245

(SHO3) (SH 03)

mm N-RL

25 IY 20 17 18 16 13 14 I1 15 12 a

NC NC NC NC NC

Jy I

j j

5 6

(SH 12) (SHOS) (SHOS) (SHOS) (SH 12)

LCDVLC mST J,(;pBlw I.CDSTRB

NC NC

Jj

LCD DISPLAY

AND SWITCH

r CONNECTOR

10447-zM)l SHEEl.7OF19

REV F

Figure 4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 7 of 19)

44114-42

HARFUS a3COMMUNICATIONS RF
RXAUDI INTERFACE

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

RX

*D

(SH LB)

(SH 18)

(SH 04) (SH 05)

(SH 12)

10447-ZWl SHEEFgOFl9

REV F

Figure 4-8.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 8 of 19)

4431444

HARRIS 83COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

21

J2

I (SH IO) (SH IO) I , I pJ C42

Aiw W

I T-%

t5V

Note: Filter upaciton

are

optional and only newssary il addat~onal RFI shielding is twded.

10447-2001

REVF

SHEET 9 OF 19

Figure 4-6.
CoN~TXD.CON~RXD.AUX~TXD,AUX (SH 06) RXD.CON CD,CON ClS,CON RTS

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 9 of 19)

4-4514-46

HAFU2lS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

DTE OUTPUT WM) DTE RXD.DTE CTS,DTE-DSR.DTE-CD.DTE TXC DTE RXC RXD.DTECIS DTEDSR.DTECD.DT!ZTXCDTERXC

BUS (SH 09)

(SH W

RTCD
OD

(SHO9)

(SH 09) 5710-1001 10447~2031 111 SHEET REV F 100~19

Figure 4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 10 of 19)

44714-48

aa HARF3lS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

(SH 03) (SH 03)

+ 2v +

(SH U3) :jVH

+sv

-i2v

LA[1:3] (SH 03) 10447-XXI1 REV F

SHEET 11 OF 19

Figure 4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 11 of 19)

44914-50

HAFW2lS E4COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

I, a4 .1 &+
(SHU3) ADO D

,6
vcc 9 DO Ho w LO* R63 SEETABLE A (SH07)

(SH 05)

LCDCTWR

7 a

CLK RST

u4 Ds267

HI WI 11

1 1 9

NC NC NC NC NC l Cl3 . ) -5v

SGUT,l4 NC& NC2 NCI NC2 GND 8 CDUT~ VB

-r

Cl6 1

CM; (SHU3) AD8

D vcc UD

,6 oil 01 01 03 W 05 06 07 4 L 9 d 2 d - * +5v NC NC NC NC NC *NYtB;C (~~05,

(SH 03) (SH03) (SHU3)

LA LA2 mb3

, EN u, 4

A B c

US 74HC25q

(SHOS) (SH 03)

EN CLR GND 8 NOTE: fl BACKLIGHT D ON Off D _ Cl5 0.047

I BACKLIGHT

10447-2001 SHEET

REV F

12 OF 19

Figure 4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 12 of 19)

4-5114-52

HARFtlS tzl COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

FD[O.lS] TEsr DSPSblSb J5 I I I FA(lS] (SH 15) (SH 15) (SH 14)

NC4

H6-PBb H7IPB7 HAO-PBa HAL-P89 HA2-PBIO

W/W-PBII HEN-PM2 HREQPBIS HACK-PB14 6s MOD.4 MODE MODC R/w WDS TA

COPIFAP
U27 DSPSblSb EXTAL

BR Bo 88 RD WR

(SH 15)

CLKO

DSI-OS0 DSCK-OS1 DSO DR

STOO~POI SRDO-FCI scKa-Pcz SCIO-Pa SCCNl-PC4

STDl-PC5 SRDl-PC4 SCKl-PC7 SCll~Pc8 SOII~FCY

10447-2IYJl SHEET

REV F

13 OF 20

AUX MIC

Figure 4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 13 of 19)

4-5314-54

-s t?ilCOMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

,,,3

TEST TMS320C51

(SH 18)

(SH 15)

104474001 SHEZT

REV F

Figure

4-6.

14 OF 19

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 14 of 19)

4-5514-56

HARRIS aI COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

(SH 14) FA[o:IS] (SH 13) (SH 14) (SH 14)

Do
Dl D2 D3 D4 DS D6 D7

I 12 WC

U32

(SH 17)

WE

(SH 16) (SH 16)

OE CE

(SH 13)

I
7

RI63 33.2 1% RI64 33.2 1%

(SH 16)

ML AIL A2L A)L A4L ASL A6L An ABL A9L AIOL

(SH 16) (SH 16)

(SH 14)

Figure
10617-2001 REV F

4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 15 of 19)

SHEET IS OF 19

HARFUS 83COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-5710.X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

R19tLR203 ARE 22K

RESISTORS REQUIRED

SV 0: c1 VCC IN0 INI IN2 IN3 IN4 INS IN6 IN7 IN8 IN9 IN10 IN11 IN12 IN13 i u35 ll2oL8-5 IKII It02 143 vo4 l/OS l/m 0 0

VD 19 _^

332

Km5
ROE

1% I I
R170 33.2 1%

R171 33.2 I%

(SH IS)

a R172 33.2 1% =

PHl) (SH 16)

l,qo:17]

(SH 17)

Figure 4-6.
10447-2031 SHEJZ REV F 16 OF 19

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 16 of 19)

4-5914-60

HAF3RlS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

ID(OTj (SH 16) IOP DATA BUS U-OFF I-ON 4.1 D 5 s +5v UIR B TX4426 IFR9020 __) D vcc IDo . D 3 4 w D, 0) QI Cl2 a3 U38 74Hc273 Q4 Q5 2 5 6 9 l2 ANC IlAlCRS ffRS IA16 IA17 3 +12v D E: IFPRG (SH 15)

(SH 14) (SH 14) (SH 18) (SH 13) (SH 18) (SH 18)

(SH 14) (SH 14) (SH 06) (SH 14) (SH 14)

(SH 18) (SH 14) (SH 14) (SH 13) (SH 03) (SH 13)

(SH 14) (SH 14) (SH 14) (SH 14) (SH 14) (SH 14)

10447-2001 SHEEI

REV F

17 OF 19

Flgure

4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 17 of 19)

4-67 14-62

HARRIS
COMMUNICATIONS

RF

RF-5710-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

(SH 17)

cb4

F- 8)

U227 IWK 1%

DS Db D7 (SH Lb) IN+ INAUXIN+ AUXINNC NC lJ45 TLC32044

(SH 17)

(SH 17) (SH 14) (SH 17) (SH 17) 10447-2001 REV SHEET I8 OF 19

Figure 4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram


(10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 18 0119)

4-6314-64

HARFUS El COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES MAINTENANCE

(SH 13)

(SH 03)

BUSYL FVWLUB R,W.LB R229 OEL CEL AOL nRD (SH 16) = 1% fi AlL Ax A3L A4L ML A6L *-I, AfiL IA9 ,A,0 Q 64 APL AlOL

BUSYR IWRIJB RWILB

D .

5o T

] r&&j -

(SH03) (SHO3) (SH03) PCS (SHOS)

7 34

..-

..
ABR A9Rb AlOR 40 1 3y

IA9 LA10 LA11

. . . . . . . . . . \

BSTA lMcFWTA

(SH 05) (SH 05)

(SH 16) (SH 16)

U48 MQ&&&gr R232

10447-2001

REV F

SHEET 19 OF 19

Figure 4-6.

Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001 Rev. F) (Sheet 19 of 19)

4-55l4-56

aI RF

COMMUNICATIONS

HARRIS

PUBLICATION NUMBER: 10447-0020-111 MARCH 1998

Rev. -

OPERATION/REMOTE CONTROL SECTION

ail RF

HARRIS

COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES TABLE OF CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS Paragraph


Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page
V

SECTION 5 - OPERATION
5.1
5.2 5.2.1 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.1.1 5.3.1.2 5.3.1.3 5.3.1.4 5.4 5.5 5.5.1 5.5.2 5.5.3 5.5.4 5.6 5.6.1 5.6.2 5.6.3 5.6.4 5.7 5.7.1 5.7.2 5.7.3 5.7.4 5.8 5.8.1 5.8.2 5.8.3 5.8.4 5.9 5.9.1 5.9.2 5.9.3 5.9.4 5.9.5 5.9.6 5.10 5.10.1 5.10.1.1 5.10.1.2 5.10.2 5.10.2.1

INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FRONT PANEL CONTROLS AND DISPLAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Operating Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MODEM POWERUP.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Failure Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Boot-Up Failure Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Application Failure Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Self-Test Failure Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Restoring Operation of the Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESTORING THE FACTORY PRESET OPERATING PARAMETERS (RESET COMMAND) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SERIAL TONE MODE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial Tone Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial Tone Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transmit Keyline Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Receive Signal Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SERIAL-NB MODE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial-NB Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial-NB Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transmit Keyline Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Receive Signal Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NATO STANAG 4285 MODE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NATO STANAG 4285 Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NATO STANAG 4285 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transmit Keyline Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Receive Signal Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NATO STANAG 4529 MODE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NATO STANAG 4529 Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NATO STANAG 4529 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transmit Keyline Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Receive Signal Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FSK MODE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FSK Mode Front Panel Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FSK Mode Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transmit Keyline Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FSK Variable Shift Mode Operation - Adjusting Mark and Space Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Receive Frequency Offset Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Special Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SETUP OPTIONS MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SETUP Serial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Duplex (Full, Half) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Acquisition on Data (OFF, ON, PKT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SETUP Serial-NB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Duplex (Full, Half) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5-1 5-2 5-2 5-3 5-4 5-4 5-4 5-4 5-5 5-6 5-7 5-7 5-7 5-10 5-10 5-10 5-10 5-10 5-13 5-13 5-13 5-13 5-14 5-14 5-14 5-16 5-16 5-16 5-17 5-17 5-19 5-19 5-19 5-19 5-24 5-25 5-25 5-25 5-26 5-26 5-26 5-27 5-27 i

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5.10.2.2 5.10.2.3 5.10.2.4 5.10.3 5.10.3.1 5.10.4 5.10.4.1 5.10.4.2 5.10.4.3 5.10.5 5.10.5.1 5.10.6 5.10.6.1 5.10.6.1.1 5.10.6.1.2 5.10.6.2 5.10.6.2.1 5.10.6.2.2 5.10.6.2.3 5.10.6.2.4 5.10.6.2.5 5.10.6.2.6 5.10.7 5.10.7.1 5.10.7.2 5.10.7.3 5.10.7.4 5.10.8 5.10.8.1 5.10.8.2 5.10.9 5.10.9.1 5.10.9.2 5.10.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 Acquisition on Data (OFF, ON, PKT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RX Tone (800, 850, . . . , 2350, 2400) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TX Tone (800, 850, . . . , 2350, 2400) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SETUP 4285 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Duplex (Full, Half) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SETUP 4529 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Duplex (Full, Half) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RX Tone (800,850, . . . , 2350, 2400) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TX Tone (800, 850, . . . , 2350, 2400) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SETUP FSK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Duplex (Full, Half) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SETUP Data Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Synchronous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Polarity (NORMAL, INVERTED) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transmit Clock Source (INT, EXT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Asynchronous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Polarity (NORMAL, INVERTED) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rate (50, 75, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800,960O bps) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stop Bits (1,2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parity (Odd, Even, None) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Character Length (5, 6, 7, 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flow Control (CTS, XON/XOFF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SETUP Remote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rate (1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 bps) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stop Bits (1, 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parity (Odd, Even, None) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Character Length (7, 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SETUP Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Backlight (On, Off). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contrast Level (0 - 9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SETUP Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TX Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TX Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SETUP Keyline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MODEM SELF TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USING THE MODEM TO SEND A TEST MESSAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORMING A LOOPBACK TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHANGING FROM LOCAL CONTROL TO REMOTE CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . CHANGING FROM REMOTE CONTROL TO LOCAL CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . VERSIONS MODE AND CHECKSUM VALUES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27 5-27 5-27 5-27 5-27 5-28 5-28 5-28 5-28 5-28 5-28 5-31 5-31 5-31 5-31 5-31 5-31 5-31 5-32 5-32 5-32 5-32 5-32 5-32 5-32 5-32 5-32 5-32 5-32 5-33 5-33 5-33 5-33 5-33 5-34 5-35 5-36 5-38 5-39 5-39

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RF-571 O-X95 SERIES TABLE OF CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued Paragraph SECTION 6 - REMOTE CONTROL


6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOTE CONTROL EQUIPMENT INTERFACE CRITERIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOTE CONTROL CABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOTE CONTROL COMMANDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VALID MODEM CONFIGURATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPERATIONAL NOTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SHOW (SH) AND HELP (HE OR ?) MENUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXAMPLE OF CONFIGURING THE WAVEFORM AND DATA PORT . . . . . . EXAMPLE OF CONFIGURING FSK 50 BPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 6-1 6-2 6-3 6-6 6-7 6-8 6-14 6-15

Page

LIST OF FIGURES Figure


5-1 5-2 5-3 5-4 5-5 5-6 5-7 5-8 5-9 5-10 5-11 5-12 5-13 5-14 6-1 6-2 6-3 6-4 6-5 6-6 6-7 6-8 6-9 6-10 6-11 6-12 Modem Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SERIAL Tone Mode Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SERIAL Tone Mode Operation Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SERIAL-NB Mode Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SERIAL-NB Mode Operation Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NATO STANAG 4285 Mode Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NATO STANAG 4285 Mode Operation Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NATO STANAG 4529 Mode Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NATO STANAG 4529 Mode Operation Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FSK Mode Front Panel Display (FSKWS, FSKNS, FSKA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FSK Mode Operation Flowchart (FSKWS, FSKNS, FSKA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FSK Variable Shift Mode (FSKV) Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FSK Variable Shift Mode (FSKV) Operation Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SETUP OPTIONS Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Remote Control Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Show Menu (SERIAL Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Show Menu (SERIAL Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Show Menu (SERIAL-NB Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Show Menu (FSK Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Show Menu (STANAG 4285 Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem Show Menu (STANAG 4529 Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Async and Sync Show Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HELP Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modem HELP Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Async HELP Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sync HELP Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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5-3 5-8 5-9 5-11 5-12 5-13 5-1 5 5-16 5-18 5-20 5-21 5-22 5-23 5-29 6-3 6-8 6-9 6-9 6-10 6-10 6-11 6-11 6-12 6-12 6-13 6-13

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LIST OF TABLES Table


5-1 6-1 6-2 Recommended Minimum Separation Between Mark & Space Frequencies. . Remote Control Commands for Modem Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Functions Available for Waveform Type Selected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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5-24 6-3 6-6

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RF-571 O-X95 SERIES SPECIFICATIONS

SPECIFICATIONS SERIAL (SINGLE-TONE) WAVEFORM MODE (MIL-STD-188410A) Full or Half Duplex, coded mode: 75,150,300, 600,1200,2400 Half Duplex, uncoded: 4800 FEC Coding: Interleaving Delay: Modulation: Multipath Tolerance: Bandwidth: Doppler Synchronization: Doppler Tracking: Equalization: Synchronization: Adaptive Filtering: SERIAL-NB l/2 rate convolutional (except 4800 bps) 0, 1.2, or 9.6 seconds M-ary Phase Shifted Keyed (PSK), 2400 bits/second >5 milliseconds 3000 Hz (300 - 3300 Hz) 275 Hz 3.5 Hz/second Data Directed Equalization (patented) Synchronization-on-Preamble and Synchronization-on-Data Suppression of certain classes of in-band interference

Data Rates (bps):

WAVEFORM MODE Full or Half Duplex, coded mode: 75, 150,300, 600,120O Full or Half Duplex, uncoded: 2400

Data Rates (bps):

FEC Coding: Interleaving Delay: Modulation: Multipath Tolerance: Bandwidth: RX Tone Frequency: TX Tone Frequency: Doppler Synchronization: Doppler Tracking: Equalization:

l/2 rate convolutional (except 2400 bps) 0,2.4, or 19.2 seconds M-ary PSK, 1200 symbols/second 10 milliseconds 1240 Hz Selectable between 800 - 2400 Hz in 50 Hz increments Selectable between 800 - 2400 Hz in 50 Hz increments 237.5 Hz 3.5 Hz/second Data Directed Equalization (patented)
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SPECIFICATIONS Synchronization: Adaptive Filtering:

(Continued) Synchronization-on-Preamble and Synchronization-on-Data Suppression of certain classes of in-band interference MODE

STANAG 4285 WAVEFORM Data Rates (bps):

Full or Half Duplex, coded mode: 75, 150,300,600, 1200,240O Full or Half Duplex, uncoded mode: 1200,240O

FEC Coding: Interleaving Delay: Modulation: Multipath Tolerance: Bandwidth: Doppler Synchronization: Doppler D-aching: Equalization: Synchronization: Adaptive Filtering:

l/2 rate convolutional (coded mode) 0.85 or 10.24 seconds M-ary PSK, 2400 symbols/second >5 milliseconds 3000 Hz (300 - 3300 Hz) 275 Hz 3.5 Hz/seconds Data Directed Equalization (patented) Synchronization-on-Preamble Suppression of certain classes of in-band interference MODE

STANAG 4529 WAVEFORM Data Rates (bps):

Full or Half Duplex, coded mode: 75,150,300,600, 1200 Full or Half Duplex, uncoded mode: 600,120O

FEC Coding: Interleaving Delay: Modulation: Multipath Tolerance: Bandwidth: RX Tone Frequency: TX Tone Frequency:

l/2 rate convolutional (coded mode) 1.71 or 20.48 seconds M-ary PSK, 1200 symbols/second > 10 milliseconds 1240 Hz Selectable between 800 - 2400 Hz in 50 Hz increments Selectable between 800 - 2400 Hz in 50 Hz increments

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SPECIFICATIONS Doppler Synchronization: Doppler Iracking: Equalization: Synchronization: Adaptive Filtering:

(Continued) k37.5 Hz 35 Hz/second Data Directed Equalization (patented) Synchronization-on-Preamble Suppression of certain classes of in-band interference

FSK WAVEFORM MODES FSK Narrow Shift (FSKNS): Data Rates (bps): FSK Wide Shift (FSKWS): Data Rates (bps): FSK Alternate Wide Shift (FSKA): Data Rates (bps): FSK Variable (FSKV): Data Rates (bps): Receive Tuning: Dynamic Range: ?D-acking Type: SYNCHRONOUS SERIAL INTERFACE Transmit Clock Source: Data Rate (bps): ASYNCHRONOUS SERIAL INTERFACE Data Rate (bps): Stop bits: Parity: Flow Control: Character Lengths:

Center frequency = 2805 Hz, Shift = k 42.5 Hz Half and full duplex: 50,75 Center frequency = 2000 Hz, Shift = k 425 Hz Half and full duplex: 50,75, 150, 300, 600 Center frequency = 2000 Hz, Shift = k 85 Hz Half and full duplex: 50,75, 150 Programmable mark/space frequency; Range: 50 - 5995 Hz, tuneable in 5 Hz increments Half and full duplex: 50,75, 150,300,600 Center frequency k 200 Hz, tuneable in 10 Hz increments 30 db Automatic threshold

Internal or external (selectable) 75,150,300,600,1200,2400,4800

50,75,150,300,600,1200,2400,4800,9600 1 or2 Odd, even, or none Clear-To-Send (CTS) or XON/XOFF 5,6,7, or 8 bits
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RF COMMUNICATIONS

SPECIFICATIONS (Continued)
REMOTE CONTROL TERMINAL INTERFACE Asynchronous Serial Interface: Protocol: Data Rate (bps): Stop Bits: Parity: Flow Control: Character Lengths: Synchronization: Adaptive Filtering:

EIA RS-232D ASCII character based, Harris proprietary 1200,2400,4800,9600 1 or2 Odd, even, or none None, data rate must match modem remote port rate. 7 or 8 bits Synchronization-on-Preamble Suppression of certain classes of in-band interference

*See Installation/Maintenance section for mechanical/electrical specifications.

.. . VIII

HARRIS aI COMMUNICATIONS RF
SECTION 5 OPERATION
5.1 INTRODUCTION

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

The Harris RF-5710-X95 HF Modem, shown in Figure l-l, has the ability to generate five High Frequency (HF) waveforms using the same hardware: MIL-STD-188-11OA Serial, Narrow Bandwidth Serial (SERIAL-NB), Frequency Shift Keying (FSK), the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Standard Agreement #4285 (NATO STANAG 4285), and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Standard Agreement #4529 (NATO STANAG 4529). Each waveform is selectable from front panel controls and the current mode of operation is shown on the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). The modem allows both half-duplex and full-duplex operation in most modes. A flexible, programmable interface ensures compatibility with a wide range of data and radio equipment. The single (serial) tone mode is based upon Phase Shift Keyed (PSK) modulation at a constant rate of 2400 bits per second. It is a full MIL-STD-188-11OA serial tone compatible mode. Known data segments are periodically inserted in the transmitted signal to allow for adaptive channel equalization at the receiver. Harris was the original inventor of the HF single tone demodulation technique and holds patent rights to the Data Directed Equalization technique. Convolutional coding (l/2 rate) and Viterbi decoding are combined with interleaving to provide unequalled performance in HF channels. Data rates of 75 to 2400 bits per second (bps), and 4800 bps (uncoded), are provided. Automatic data rate detection and automatic interleave setting detection are provided in receive mode. Lastly, a very robust adaptive Narrowband Interference (NBI) filtering algorithm allows data reception on channels with severe interference. The Serial-NB mode uses a non-standard waveform formatted similar to the MIL-STD-188-11OA waveform but uses a reduced bandwidth of 1240 Hz and provides comparable performance to the 3 kHz waveform. This allows it to be used where the existing frequency assignments cannot support the 3 kHz bandwidth required for the MIL-STD-188-11OA serial tone waveform. Serial-NB instead of a fixed 1800 Hz sub-carrier as in MIL-STD-188-llOA, provides independently selectable Receive (RX) and Transmit (TX) sub-carrier frequencies between 800 and 2400 Hz (in 50 Hz steps). The TX sub-carrier is modulated using up to 8 PSK at a rate of 1200 symbols per second. Data rates of 75 to 1200 bps, and 2400 bps (uncoded), are provided. Automatic data rate detection and interleaving setting detection is provided in receive mode. The NATO STANAG 4285 waveform uses a single 1800 Hz sub-carrier, which is modulated using up to 8 PSK at a rate of 2400 symbols per second. The difference from the MIL-STD-188-11OA is the way in which the data is formatted (refer to MIL-STD-188-11OA and STANAG 4285 for details). Data rates of 1200,240O uncoded, and 75 to 2400 coded, are provided. With the coded data, similar to the MIL-STD, known data is periodically inserted in the transmitted signal to allow for adaptive channel equalization at the receiver. Convolutional coding and Viterbi decoding, combined with interleaving, provide comparable performance to the MIL-STD. The NATO STANAG 4529 waveform is formatted similar to the NATO STANAG 4285 waveform, but uses a reduced bandwidth of 1240 Hz and provides comparable performance to the 3 kHz waveform. This allows it to be used where the existing frequency assignments cannot support the 3 kHz bandwidth required for the NATO STANAG 4285 waveform. NATO STANAG 4529 provides independently selected RX and TX sub-carrier frequencies between 800 and 2400 Hz (in 50 Hz steps). The TX sub-carrier is modulated using up to 8 PSK at a rate of 1200 symbols per second. Data rates of 600,120O uncoded, and 75 to 1200 coded are provided. The modem includes a Frequency Shift Keyed (FSK) mode of operation for compatibility with existing modems. User selection of mark/space frequencies over the range of 50 to 5995 Hz (5 Hz resolution) are accommodated. The binary FSK waveform is implemented with digital signal processing techniques.

5-1

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

a?

HAF2RlS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

The modem has been designed for simplicity and ease of use. The modem operating parameters can be selected in two ways:
0

Use the FIELD, SCROLL, and ENTER buttons to select the operating parameters. Use an American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) remote control terminal as described in the Remote Control section of this manual.

All operational controls and the LCD are located on the front panel. Figure 5-l illustrates the modem front panel controls. All input, output, and power connections are located on the rear panel. The LCD displayed in Figure 5-2 shows an example of the serial waveform parameters. 5.2 FRONT PANEL CONTROLS AND DISPLAY

This section describes all front panel controls and indicators, followed by descriptions of the FIELD, SCROLL, and ENTER buttons when operating the modem. 52.1 General Operating Guidelines

Keep the following general principles in mind when operating the modem: The LCD display shows the current operating parameters of the modem. The FIELD button selects a parameter to be changed. The parameter keyword will begin to flash. Subsequently pushing the FIELD button will save the field parameter that is currently displayed and move to the next available field. Repeatedly pushing the FIELD button will result in returning to the initial field (wrap-around effect). A flashing field indicates two things: 1. 2. That parameter has been selected by the FIELD button. There are other choices available for that flashing field. The other choices can be displayed using the SCROLL buttons.

The SCROLL buttons step up or down through the choices available for that parameter. Repeatedly pushing either SCROLL button (scrolling in one direction only) will result in displaying all choices and returning to the initial choice (wrap-around effect). The ENTER button saves the field parameters that are currently displayed as the new operating parameters and causes the field to stop flashing. All parameter settings are saved at power down; the modem will power up with the same settings it had when it was turned off.

5-2

HARRIS z!iB RF COMMUNICATIONS

RF-5710-X95 SERIES OPERATION

RF-6710

HF

MODEM

a-

L POWER

b
FIELD Figure 5-1.

v
5710-101A

I- SCROLL A

l ENTER

Modem Front Panel

5.3

MODEM POWER UP

This section describes the local controls and operation of the modem. Remote operation of the modem is described in the Remote Control section of this manual. Ensure that all necessary cables are connected as described in the Installation section of this manual.

1.

Turn the power switch to the ON position. The display will appear as follows: BITE IN PROGRESS indicates the modem is conducting a self-test with the Built-In Test Equipment (BITE) program.

* INITIALIZING * BITE IN PROGRESS

2.

After several seconds (if the BITE test is successful), the modem will begin to load the operating software and the following display will appear:

3.

After several seconds, the display will show the current waveform operating parameters:

4.

If these steps do not successfully occur in order, or if a failure is indicated during the BITE test, refer to the failure codes that follow.

5-3

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

RF COlilMUNlCATlONS

iI3HARFUS

5.3.1

Failure Codes

The following section provides a list of failure codes as seen on the modem front panel display.

5.3.1.1

Modem Boot-Up Failure Codes

One or more of the following error messages may be seen on the front panel display if a failure is encountered while the modem is booting-up during the initial power up procedure (refer to the Maintenance section of this manual).
0

DTE DUSART FMLS IOP DP RAM FAILS IOP INTRNL FAILS SRAM FAILS ISR RAM FAILS

5.3.1.2

Modem Application

Failure Codes

The following error message may be seen on the front panel display if a failure is encountered while the modem is operating: LOSS OF EXTERNAL DTE CLOCK. This is the most common error occurring during synchronous operation of the modem. This failure indicates that the modem is expecting an external DTE clock signal and it is not being received or it is running at a rate that is different than the selected synchronous data rate.

NOTE
This is not a modem failure; it is a system problem. If this failure occurs, verify that the DTE is providing a transmit clock at 52 pin 24, and that it is at the same frequency (rate) as the modem transmit data rate.

5.3.1.3

Modem Self-Test Failure Codes

One or more of the following error messages may be seen on the front panel display if a failure is encountered while the modem is performing a modem self-test (refer to the Maintenance section of this manual).
0

MODEM FAILURE - SYS BUF OVERFLOW MODEM FAILURE - DTE DUSART MODEM FAILURE - AUX DUSART MODEM FAILURE - SYSTEM DUAL PORT MODEM FAILURE - IOP DUAL PORT MODEM FAILURE - ISR VECTOR TABLE MODEM FAILURE - APPLICATION ROM MODEM FAILURE - BOOT ROM

5-4

RF COMMUNICATIONS

a3 HARFUS
0

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

MODEM FAILURE - SYSTEM RAM MODEM FAILURE - TX DATA OVERFLOW MODEM FAILURE - TX DATA UNDERFLW MODEM FAILURE - IOP INTERRUPT

5.3.1.4

Restoring Operation of the Modem

When a fault has occurred during normal operations, the front panel will display the message: A FAULT OCCURRED: then the fault message. One of three options can be selected using the SCROLL and ENTER buttons:
0

RESET MODEM - Selecting this causes the modem to reset and go through its power up sequence, then attempt to resume normal operation. IGNORE FAULT - Selecting this causes the modem to return to its previous operating condition and attempt to resume normal operation. DISPLAY FAULT MESSAGE - Selecting this will display the fault message associated with the fault.

5-5

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

tzl

HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

5.4

RESTORING THE FACTORY PRESET OPERATING

PARAMETERS

(RESET COMMAND)

Perform the following procedure to restore factory preset operating parameters: NOTE For the purpose of demonstrating the correct operating procedures for the modem, the first step in the instructional procedure will involve resetting the selected waveform to the factory presets. This is only for demonstration purposes and will not be necessary during normal operation of the modem.

1.

Push the FIELD button once. The keyword for the waveform type (in the upper left corner of the display) will begin flashing. Note: Flashing keyword is indicated by boldfaced text at right: Push one of the SCROLL buttons. Continue pushing the button until the word RESET appears in the flashing display. I

2.

3.

Push the ENTER button. The word no is the default choice and will be flashing in the display.

RESET to factory defaults? no

4.

Push either SCROLL button. The word yes is now flashing in the display.

5.

Push the ENTER button. The modem waveform operating parameters have now been reset to the factory default values. The display indicates that the modem is set for SERIAL waveform operation with a TX data rate of 2400 bps with Long interleaving (L). Receive is currently IDLE because there is no incoming signal.

SERIAL

TX 2400 Rx Idle

5-6

RF COMMUNICATIONS

HARFUS tiEI

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

5.5

SERIAL TONE MODE OPERATION

The following sections describe operation of the modem in SERIAL tone waveform mode. 5.5.1 Serial Tone Front Panel Display

See Figure 5-2 for layout and description of the modem front panel display during operation in SERIAL tone mode. 5.5.2 Serial Tone Operation

See Figure 5-3 for the operation flowchart of the modem during SERIAL tone mode and perform the following procedure to select the waveform parameters available during SERIAL tone operation: a. b.
C.

Push the FIELD button until the keyword in the upper left hand corner begins to flash. Push either SCROLL button (if necessary) until the keyword SERIAL appears in the flashing display. Push the FIELD button to lock in SERIAL tone mode and move the cursor to the TX (data rate) field. The field to the right of the word TX will begin to flash. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the desired data rate. NOTE The data rate 4800 bps is uncoded and only useful on unusually good HF channels.

d.

e.

Perform the following procedure if operating at less than 4800 bps: 1. 2. Push the FIELD button to lock in the displayed data rate and move the cursor to the Interleaving field. Select Interleaving: Long (L), Short (S), or Zero (2). Long Interleaving will result in the most error free data transfer (lowest bit error rate) and a 9.6 second throughput delay. Short and Zero are more prone to errors with burst noise on the radio link, but provide shorter data throughput delays of 1.2 and 0 seconds, respectively.

f.
g.

Push ENTER to lock in the parameters for SERIAL tone mode operation. Perform the following procedure to change any of the operating parameters during SERIAL tone mode operation:
1.

Push the FIELD button until the appropriate parameter keyword is flashing. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the new setting (see Figure 5-3). Push ENTER to lock in the new setting.

2. 3.

5-7

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

HARRIS aI RF COMMUNICATIONS

1 ML-STD-188-11 OA 1 1 SERIAL TONE

I Transmit Data Rate (bos) .


Uncoded 4800 Coded 2400

Transmit Keyline Indicator


Presence of word KEY indicates that output of transmitter keyline a:-..:r- are acnve. --- --.I-.wrc;ulei

SERIAL -KEY 2j3

TX 2400 LRx 12QO S \

Blank display

indicates

no Rx signal.
1 5710-301A

Figure 5-2. SERIAL Tone Mode Front Panel Display

HARRIS a3COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

-1

SERIAL

TX 2400 Rx Idle

1
I
. I .-II 0 0,. 0. I

J I -1 I -1 -1 I -I I -1 0 -I I I

,4.-III-I. I
SERIAL I

00
ENTER

Rx

Idle

Refer to appropriate figure on the following pages.

1
TX Rx

0
FIELD

4800_;-U
0.

. 2400 : L 14 1 Idle l

IO 00
ENTER

I
ENTER

571 O-302A

NOTE
Pushing the enter button at any time will lock in the displayed parameter choices and they will become the current waveform operating parameters.

Figure 5-3. SERIAL Tone Mode Operation Flowchart

5-9

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

tEl

HARFUS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

5.5.3

Transmit Keyline Indications

The presence of the word KEY on the front panel display indicates that the output of the transmitter keyline circuits have been activated by the modem (see Figure 5-2).

5.5.4

Receive Signal Indications

Perform the following procedure for receive signal indications: a. b. When there is no incoming receive data signal (Rx Data), the RX display will show the word: Idle. There will be no indication in the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) field. When a serial mode signal is being received, the modem automatically adjusts to the incoming signal. The RX field of the front panel display will show the detected incoming data rate (bps) and Interleaving: Long (L), Short (S), or Zero (2). The front panel of the modem will also show the dB value of the SNR in the lower left portion of the display, to the left of the label Rx. For data rates 150 bps - 4800 bps, the maximum SNR is 23. For 75 bps, the maximum SNR display varies between 7 and 8. In Half Duplex operation, the modem utilizes transmit priority. The modem cannot receive while it is transmitting, and a transmission will interrupt a receive operation.

C.

5.6 SERIAL-NB MODE OPERATION


The following sections describe operation of the modem in SERIAL-NB waveform mode.

5.6.1

Serial-N6 Front Panel Display

See Figure 5-4 for layout and description of the modem front panel display during operation in SERIAL-NB mode.

5.6.2

Serial-NB Operation

See Figure 5-5 for the operation flowchart of the modem during SERIAL-NB mode and perform the following procedure to select the waveform parameters available during SERIAL-NB operation: a. b.
C.

Push the FIELD button until the keyword in the upper left hand corner begins to flash. Push either SCROLL button (if necessary) until the keyword SER-NB appears in the flashing display. Push the FIELD button to lock in SERIAL-NB mode and move the cursor to the TX (data rate) field. The field to the right of the word TX will begin to flash. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the desired data rate.

d.

NOTE
The data rate 2400 bps is uncoded and only useful on unusually good HF channels. e. Perform the following procedure if operating at less than 2400 bps: 1. 2. Push the FIELD button to lock in the displayed data rate and move the cursor to the Interleaving field. Select Interleaving: Long (L), Short (S), or Zero (2). Long Interleaving will result in the most error free data transfer (lowest bit error rate) and a 19.2 second throughput delay. Short and Zero are more prone to errors with burst noise on the radio link, but provide shorter data throughput delays of 2.4 and 0 seconds, respectively.

5-f 0

RF COMMUNICATIONS

84HARWS
f.
g.

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

Push ENTER to lock in the parameters for SERIAL-NB mode operation. Perform the following procedure to change any of the operating parameters during SERIAL-NB mode operation: 1. 2. 3. Push the FIELD button until the appropriate parameter keyword is flashing. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the new setting (see Figure 5-5). Push ENTER to lock in the new setting.

NARROW BANDWIDTH SERIAL TONE

1,
3 TX Rx 1200 600 LA S \

- - 1 Transmit

Data Rate (bps) 1

lnterle
(Coded MC
3nunm \a]

indicates that output of transmitter keyline circuits are active.

ZERO (Z)

Blank display

indicates

no Fix signal.
5710-301 A

Figure

5-4. SERIAL-NB

Mode Front Panel Display

5-11

RF-5710-X95 OPERATION

SERIES

aD

HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

SERIAL

TX 2400 Rx Idle

0a
ENTER ---------*

Refer to appropriate figure on the following pages.

10b
FIELD

SER-NB

1
TX Rx

0 b
FIELD

0 b
FIELD

. 1200 : L 14 Idle L -

0
FIELD pm&+

p
iL

5)
ENTER

DONE
571 O-302A

0 ENTER

NOTE
Pushing the enter button at any time will lock in the displayed parameter choices and they will become the current waveform operating parameters.

Figure 5-5. SERIAL-NB Mode Operation Flowchart

5-l 2

HARRIS CIB RF COMMUNICATIONS


5.6.3 Transmit Keyline Indications

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

OPERATION

The presence of the word KEY on the front panel display indicates that the output of the transmitter keyline circuits have been activated by the modem (see Figure S-4).

5.6.4
a. b.

Receive Signal Indications


When there is no incoming receive data signal (Rx Data), the RX display will show the word: Idle. There will be no indication in the SNR field. When a serial mode signal is being received, the modem automatically adjusts to the incoming signal. The RX field of the front panel display will show the detected incoming data rate (bps) and Interleaving: Long (L), Short (S), or Zero (2). The front panel of the modem will also show the dB value of the SNR in the lower left portion of the display, to the left of the label Rx. The maximum SNR is 23. In Half Duplex operation, the modem utilizes transmit priority. The modem cannot receive while it is transmitting, and a transmission will interrupt a receive operation.

Perform the following procedure for receive signal indications:

C.

5.7

NATO STANAG 4285 MODE OPERATION

This waveform is used by some NATO member countries. It is available in the RF-5710-X95 configuration for applications which require interoperability with NATO equipment. The following sections describe operation of the modem in the NATO STANAG 4285 waveform mode. 5.7.1

NATO STANAG 4285 Front Panel Display

See Figure 5-6 for layout and description of the modem front panel display during operation in NATO STANAG

4285 mode.

-, 1 NATO STANAG 4285 Transmit Keyline Indicator


Presence of word KEY indicates that output of transmitter keyline circuits are active.

Transmit & Receive Data Rate (bps)


hll Uncoded 2400 1200 Duplex Coded 2400 1200

4285 -KEY

-C 23

Rx

Interleaving
(Coded Mode) LONG (L) SHORT (S) 150 75

eceive Data Rate (bps)


SNR of incoming :ally locked at same Data Rate and Interleaving value as TX. When no signal is received, the display will show: IAlDv IUlt: nA
571 O-303A

1 I

Figure 5-6. NATO STANAG 4285 Mode Front Panel Display

5-13

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

a3

HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

5.7.2

NATO STANAG 4285 Operation

See Figure 5-7 for the operation flowchart of the modem during NATO STANAG 4285 mode and perform the following procedure to select the waveform parameters available during NATO STANAG 4285 tone operation: a. b.
C.

Push the FIELD button until the keyword in the upper left hand corner begins to flash. Push either SCROLL button (if necessary) until the keyword 4285 appears in the flashing display. Push the ENTER button to select the 4285 mode and move the cursor to Coded/Uncoded (-C/-U) field. The keyword -Coded or -Uncoded will begin to flash.

NOTE
Coded operation will result in the most error free data transfer. d. e. f. !3 Push the SCROLL buttons to select Coded or Uncoded mode. Push the ENTER button to lock in the desired mode and move the cursor to the TX (data rate) field. The keyword 2400 will begin to flash. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the desired data rate. Perform the following procedure if operating in Coded mode: 1. 2. Push the FIELD button to lock in the displayed data rate and move the cursor to the Interleaving field. Select Interleaving: Long (L), or Short (S). Long Interleaving will result in the most error free data transfer (lowest bit error rate) and a 10.24 second throughput delay. Short is more prone to errors with burst noise on the radio link, but provides a shorter data throughput delay of 0.85 seconds.

h. i.

Push ENTER to lock in the parameters for NATO STANAG 4285 mode operation. Perform the following procedure to change any of the operating parameters during NATO STANAG 4285 mode operation: 1. 2. 3. Push the FIELD button until the appropriate parameter keyword is flashing. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the new setting (see Figure 5-7). Push ENTER to lock in the new setting.

5.7.3

Transmit Keyline Indications

The presence of the word KEY on the front panel display indicates that the output of the transmitter keyline circuits have been activated by the modem (see Figure 5-6). 5.7.4

Receive Signal Indications

Perform the following procedure for receive signal indications: a. b. During Full Duplex operation of the modem, when there is no incoming receive data signal (Rx Data), the RX display will show the word: Idle. There will be no indication in the SNR field. When there is an incoming Rx Data signal present, the modem can only receive at the same data rate and Interleaving value as the TX settings. The Rx Idle display will be replaced by Rx . The front panel of the modem will show the dB value of the SNR in the lower left portion of the display, next to the Rx label. The maximum value that can be displayed is 23 dB.

5-14

RF COMMUNICATIONS

al

HARRIS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

00 t LY
SCROL

,w-am------

>

Refer to appropriate figure on the following pages.

4285-C

TX i #j

IL

t
+
FliLD

0 b
FIELD

ENTER

571 O-304A

Figure 5-7. NATO STANAG 4285 Mode Operation Flowchart

5-15

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

till

HARMS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

5.8

NATO STANAG 4529 MODE OPERATION

This waveform is used by some NATO member countries. It is available in the RF-5710-X95 configuration for applications which require interoperability with NATO equipment. The following sections describe operation of the modem in the NATO STANAG 4529 waveform mode. 5.8.1 NATO STANAG 4529 Front Panel Display

See Figure 5-8 for layout and description of the modem front panel display during operation in NATO STANAG 4529 mode.

FEC Coding
Coded (-C) Uncoded (4)

Transmit

& Receive

1 NATO STANAG 4529


f1 Trancmit Kndina 1 ----

g!l;;;d

Indicator
Presence of word KEY indicates that output of transmitter keyiine circuits are active.

4529
,

-G

-KEY

23

1200 Ly Rx:----: .--A .

k!!i!!L
Interleaving
(Coded Mode) LONG (L) 1 SHORT(S)

\ Signal to Noise Ratio


SNR of incoming signal. Max. value displayed: 23 dB Blank display indicates no Rx signal. Automatically locked at same Data Rate and the display will show:

When no signal is received,

571 O-303A

Figure 5-8. NATO STANAG 4529 Mode Front Panel Display

5.8.2

NATO STANAG 4529 Operation

See Figure 5-9 for the operation flowchart of the modem during NATO STANAG 4529 mode and perform the following procedure to select the waveform parameters available during NATO STANAG 4529 tone operation: a. b.
C.

Push the FIELD button until the keyword in the upper left hand corner begins to flash. Push either SCROLL button (if necessary) until the keyword 4529 appears in the flashing display. Push the ENTER button to select the 4529 mode and move the cursor to Coded/Uncoded (-C/-U) The keyword -Coded or -Uncoded will begin to flash. NOTE Coded operation will result in the most error free data transfer. field.

d. e.

Push the SCROLL buttons to select Coded or Uncoded mode. Push the ENTER button to lock in the desired mode and move the cursor to the TX (data rate) field. The keyword 1200 will begin to flash.

5-16

HAF%RlS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

RF COMMUNICATIONS

OPERATION

f.
g-

Push the SCROLL buttons to select the desired data rate. Perform the following procedure if operating in Coded mode: 1. 2. Push the FIELD button to lock in the displayed data rate and move the cursor to the Interleaving field. Select Interleaving: Long (L), or Short (S). Long Interleaving will result in the most error free data transfer (lowest bit error rate) and a 20.48 second throughput delay. Short is more prone to errors with burst noise on the radio link, but provides a shorter data throughput delay of 1.71 seconds.

h. i.

Push ENTER to lock in the parameters for NATO STANAG 4529 mode operation. Perform the following procedure to change any of the operating parameters during NATO STANAG 4529 mode operation: 1. 2. 3. Push the FIELD button until the appropriate parameter keyword is flashing. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the new setting (see Figure 5-9). Push ENTER to lock in the new setting.

5.8.3

Transmit Keyline Indications

The presence of the word KEY on the front panel display indicates that the output of the transmitter keyline circuits have been activated by the modem (see Figure 5-8).

5.8.4

Receive Signal Indications

Perform the following procedure for receive signal indications: a. b. During Full Duplex operation of the modem, when there is no incoming receive data signal (Rx Data), the RX display will show the word: Idle. There will be no indication in the SNR field. When there is an incoming Rx Data signal present, the modem can only receive at the same data rate and . The front Interleaving value as the TX settings. The Rx Idle display will be replaced by Rx panel of the modem will show the dB value of the SNR in the lower left portion of the display, next to the Rx label. The maximum value that can be displayed is 23 dB.

5-l 7

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

HARRIS 83 RF COMMUNICATIONS

,------, I
aSERIAL m .-W--W-.

TX 2400 Rx Idle

L I
.---WI

ENTER

--w->

Refer to appropriate figure 01 the followI ing pages.

,-W--W-

4529 .-r-r-r. 1 -Coded

?/

v 4529-c

ENTER w ,-r-r. I

TX 01200, L LO,*Rx Idle 1,

0
FIkLD .

0 B
FIELD

4529-c I

TX Rx

1200 :i.~+--( Idle L -

DONE
ENTER 571 O-304A

I
5-18

:4&6-C .-III,

TX Rx

1200 Idle

L I

Figure 5-9. NATO STANAG 4529 Mode Operation Flowchart

HARRIS aI COMMUNICATIONS RF
5.9 FSK MODE OPERATION

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

The following sections describe operation of the modem in FSK mode. 59.1 FSK Mode Front Panel Display

See Figures 5-10 and 5-12 for layout and description of the modem front panel displays during operation in FSK mode. 5.9.2 FSK Mode Operation

See Figures 5-11 and 5-13 for the operation flowcharts of the modem during FSK mode and perform the following procedure to select the waveform parameters available during FSK operation: a. b.
C.

Push the FIELD button until the keyword in the upper left hand corner begins to flash. Push either SCROLL button if necessary, until the keyword FSK appears in the flashing display. Push the ENTER button to select the FSK mode and move the cursor to the Shift field. The FSK shift type keyword will begin to flash. Wide Shift is the factory default setting. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the desired center frequency and space/mark shift as shown in the display window. If VARIABLE SHIFT mode is selected, refer to Paragraph 59.4 for information on adjusting the mark and space frequencies. Push the ENTER button to lock in the desired mode and move the cursor to the Receive Frequency Offset field. For initial operation, this field should normally be set at 000. When receiving an incoming signal, this parameter should be adjusted for maximum value on the tune meter. See Figure 5-10. Refer to Paragraph 5.9.5 for further information about adjusting the Receive Frequency Offset. Push the FIELD button once more to lock in the Receive Frequency Offset value and move the cursor to the Transmit Data Rate field. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the desired data rate. Push the ENTER button to lock in the displayed data rate and the parameters for FSK mode operation. Perform the following procedure to change any of the operating parameters during FSK mode operation: 1. 2. Push the FIELD button until the appropriate parameter keyword is flashing. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the new setting. See Figures 5-11 and 5-13. Push ENTER to lock in the new setting. Transmit Keyline Indications

d.

e.

f. g. h. i.

5.9.3

The presence of the word KEY on the front panel display indicates that the output of the transmitter keyline circuits have been activated by the modem (see Figures 5-10 and 5-12).

5-19

RF-5710-X95 OPERATION

SERIES

tEl

HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

FSK Type
FSK Wide Shift (FSKWS) FSK Narrow Shift (FSKNS) FSK Alternate Wide (FSKA) FSK Variable Shift (FSKV) indicates that output of transmitter keyline circuits are active.

~A
I -7---

Center Frequency

f 200 Hz Adjust

I (Frequency

FSK
Shift Keying)

I
I

FSK WS
Data Rate (bps)
Half 81 Full Duplex FSKWS 600 300 150 75 50 FSKNS t-4 75 50 FSKA 150 75 50 FSKV 600 300 150 75 50

KEY 2000 +/- 425~

--600b m

Figure 5-10. FSK Mode Front Panel Display (FSKWS, FSKNS, FSKA)

5-20

HARRIS aID RF COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

TX 2400 Rx Idle

L I

0
->

ENTER -w-w-----

Refer to appropriate 1 figure on the following pages.

re 5-13. fi

00
ENTER

FSKWS 600b

. 000:- @O 0I 2000 +/- 42>\ I )O

,--0.

5 Hz Steps

: ;sgj : I 8........ I , D
; ...o...; 0........
-200
:

0 t SCROL LY

it-

0
FIELD

1
. FSKWS S6Oli 1 -r--J -00

FIELD

000: 0 f+/- 425 ti *

*-WC 0 FSK WS IXobb.

FIELD

00 t J
SCROL

1 FSKWS : FSKNS : FSKA ] 0 600 -;--755b --,--- 150 0 ; r-b6) 75m-1 ,w--0-0.--0w-0L---w-

l-+00+
ENTER

DONE
571 O-3068

000: 0 2000 +I- 425 I Figure 5-11. FSK Mode Operation Flowchart (FSKWS, FSKNS, FSKA)

5-21

RF-5710-X95 SERIES OPERATION

tiEI HARRIS RF COMMUNICATIONS

FSK Type
FSK Wide Shift (FSKWS) FSK Narrow Shift (FSKNS) 1 FSK Alternate Wide (FSKA) j FSK Varir rble Shift (FSKV)

Transmit Keyline Indicator


Presence of word KEY indicates that output of transmitter keyline I

Receive Frequency Offset


Center Frequency f 200 Hz Adjust for maximum --- ._------.---- tune meter value. --_.- --.-_-- --.--_

Data Rate (bps)


Half & Full Duolex . FSKWS 666 306 156 75 50 FSKNS 75 50 FSKA 156 75 50 FSKV 606 300 150 75 50

FSK i/ KEY 1070 M 300b

060: 0 1275 S

MARK & SPACE Frequency (Hz) FSKV Variable Mode


Space = 56 - 5995 Hz Mark = 56 - 5995 Hz

RECOMMENDED MINIMUM SEPARATION BETWEEN MARK AND SPACE FREQUENCIES RATE (bps) 300 150 75 I 50 SEPARATION 400 266 106 50 35 I (Hz)

NOTE
For HF radio communication, the recommended range of frequencies is: Space = 356 - 3250 Hz Mark = 356 - 3250 Hz

5710-3078

Figure 5-12. FSK Variable Shift Mode (FSKV) Front Panel Display

5-22

83HARMS
.rrrrrra

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

RF COMMUNICATIONS

OPERATION

TX 2400 Rx Idle

L I

00 t IJ
SCROL

00
ENTER
,---w--w-->

Refer to appropriate figure on the following pages. I n


00 t SCROL J

FSK m Varlable / LIIIIII.

--l.---*

00
ENTER

ENTER

FSKV 300b 1070M

000: 10 ?-i7i??\

.--0.

: ;s(jc

5 Hz Steps

: ........ :

,o t
SCROL

0 J

; . ..o... ; ; ---&
.----a

0 0

I
I

0 b
FIELD

b Fii!LD

1
FIELD

FSKV ,-r-r. 3OOb~lo7oM r-r-a

000: 0 * 1275s

LOOt

!zF 8
SCROL

0
FIELD

FSKV 3OOb

1070:liil~

000: 0 127% *
b

.-.

0
FIELD ENTER

Procedure for selecting mark frequency is shown. Use same procedure for selecting space frequency.
571 O-3088

Figure 5-13. FSK Variable Shift Mode (FSKV) Operation

Flowchart

5-23

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

RF COMMUNICATIONS

83HARRIS

59.4

FSK Variable Shift Mode Operation - Adjusting

Mark and Space Frequencies

While operating the modem in FSK Variable Shift mode, the mark and space frequencies may be set to any value in the range of 50 Hz - 5995 Hz (in 5 Hz increments). Table 5-l shows the recommended minimum separation between mark and space frequencies and the maximum useable data rates which can be achieved with that separation.

NOTE
When using the modem for HF radio communication purposes, the bandwidth of typical radio equipment limits the usable frequency range to 350 Hz - 3250 Hz. If it is necessary to adjust the mark and/or space frequencies, perform the following procedure. See Figures 5-12 and 5-13. a. b. Push the FIELD button until the letter M in the Mark field (or S in the Space field) is flashing in the display. Push either SCROLL button. M (or S) will change to ? and the first digit (thousands place) of the frequency value to be changed will begin to flash. 1. 2. 3.
C.

Push the SCROLL button until the desired digit appears in the display. Push the FIELD button to shift to the next column to the right. If the last column is flashing, pushing the FIELD button shifts the cursor to the first column. Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the desired frequency value appears in the display.

Push the ENTER button to lock in the displayed mark or space frequency and the parameters for FSK Variable Shift mode operation. The associated ? will change to M (or S). The ENTER button may be pushed at any time to lock in the displayed mark or space frequency.

Table 5-1. Recommended

Minimum Separation Between Mark & Space Frequencies Rate (bps)


600 300 150 75 50

Separation (Hz)
400 200 100 50 35

5-24

HAF?RlS a3COMMUNICATIONS RF
5.9.5 Receive Frequency Offset Adjustment

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

When operating the modem in FSK mode, it may be necessary to adjust the Receive Frequency Offset value in order to maximize the quality of the incoming signal and minimize the data bit error rate. The Receive Frequency Offset may be adjusted by increments of 10 Hz to a value 200 Hz above or 200 Hz below the center frequency that is currently selected, as shown on the front panel display of the modem. In FSK Variable Shift mode, the center frequency is internally calculated. The Receive Frequency Offset should be adjusted until a maximum tune meter value is achieved. The tune meter value is a relative value with 9 being the best possible value on the tune meter. The lowest possible tune meter value is 0, representing a very poor signal or no incoming signal at all. If it is necessary to adjust the Receive Frequency Offset value, perform the following procedure. See Figures 5-10 and 5-11. a. b. Push the FIELD button until the Receive Frequency Offset display is flashing. Push either SCROLL button while observing the tune meter value for an increase or decrease. 1. 2. 3.
C.

If a decrease is observed, push the opposite SCROLL button until the tune meter value begins to increase. Continue pushing the SCROLL button until the tune meter value increases and begins to decrease. Push the opposite SCROLL button until a maximum tune meter value is displayed.

Push the ENTER button to lock in the displayed Receive Frequency Offset value and the parameters for FSK mode operation. The display will stop flashing. Special Considerations

5.9.6

FSK operation at 50 bps is limited to asynchronous DTE interface connections. In order to ensure that an unsupported combination of modem parameters (DTE interface, DTE data rate, and FSK channel rate) cannot be configured, parameter selection must be performed such that a valid configuration is always selected. The modem software prevents the selection of parameters which represent an invalid configuration and provides messages which indicate why the selected configuration is invalid. These messages appear on the front panel when the modem is under local control and on the remote terminal when the modem is under remote control. As a general rule, DTE data rate and FSK channel rate should be selected last when entering and first when leaving 50 bps FSK operation. 5.10 SETUP OPTIONS MENU This section describes how to access the Setup Options menu on the modem and select and change certain parameters. See Figure 5-14 while reading this section, and while using the Setup Options menu tree. Perform the following procedure to access the setup options menu: a. b.
C.

Push the FIELD button until the keyword in the upper left hand corner of the display is flashing. Push either SCROLL button until the words SETUP OPTIONS can be seen in the flashing display. Push the ENTER button to enter the Setup Options mode. Push either SCROLL button until the name of the desired menu group is in the flashing display. 1.
2.

d.

Push the ENTER button to branch to the submenu. For the data port group, use either SCROLL button to select SYNC or ASYNC, then push ENTER.
5-25

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

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HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

e. f. I3 h.

Push either SCROLL button until the name of the desired item to be changed is in the flashing display. Push the FIELD button to branch to the item setup list to the right of the flashing field (if it has one). If it does not, go to step h. Push either SCROLL button until the name of the desired choice is in the flashing display. Push the FIELD button until the words EXIT SETUP can be seen in the flashing display. 1. 2. To exit Setup Options mode, push the ENTER button. To continue in Setup Options mode in the same menu group: (a.) (b.) 3. (a.) (b.) Push the FIELD button to move to the submenu. Return to step e (above) and continue. Push either SCROLL button until the words more SETUP options flashing display. Push the ENTER button. Return to step d (above) and continue. can be seen in the

To continue in Setup Options mode and change to a different menu group:

6)
510.1 5.10.1.1

SETUP Serial Duplex (Full, Half)

In Full Duplex operation, the modem can transmit and receive signals simultaneously. In Half Duplex operation, the modem can only transmit or receive at any one time. In Half Duplex operation, transmit has priority, which means that if the modem receives a Request to Send (RTS) from the data source while it is receiving a signal, it will interrupt the receive activity and begin sending. 5.10.1.2 Acquisition on Data (OFF, ON, PKT)

The Acquisition on Data feature (Serial and Serial-NB modes only) allows the modem to acquire during a data message without requiring preamble detection. (The preamble is a synchronization sequence which the modem transmits at the start of a serial mode message.) This feature is useful in constant broadcast systems and in systems where the start of a message could be missed due to severe channel fading. In rare cases, the Acquisition on Data feature may interfere with the modems ability to acquire on an incoming preamble. Setting Acquisition on Data OFF will cause the modem to synchronize only on the preamble. This setting is recommended for most applications. When the modems Acquisition on Data option is set to PKT (Packet) mode, synchronization will only occur when a preamble has been detected and not on data. Selecting this mode may optimize the deacquisition process for using the modem to send short packets of data under certain channel conditions. If a channel presents severe fading, poor signal to noise ratio, or the time interval between successive data packets is small, this option may not provide a performance improvement.

5-26

HARRIS tBCOMMUNICATIONS RF
510.2 5.10.2.1 SETUP Serial-NB Duplex (Full, Half)

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

In Full Duplex operation, the modem can transmit and receive signals simultaneously. In Half Duplex operation, the modem can only transmit or receive at any one time. In Half Duplex operation, transmit has priority, which means that if the modem receives an RTS from the data source while it is receiving a signal, it will interrupt the receive activity and begin sending. 5.10.2.2 Acquisition on Data (OFF, ON, PKT)

The Acquisition on Data feature (Serial and Serial-NB modes only) allows the modem to acquire during a data message without requiring preamble detection. (The preamble is a synchronization sequence which the modem transmits at the start of a serial mode message.) This feature is useful in constant broadcast systems and in systems where the start of a message could be missed due to severe channel fading. In rare cases, the Acquisition on Data feature may interfere with the modems ability to acquire on an incoming preamble. Setting Acquisition on Data OFF will cause the modem to synchronize only on the preamble. This setting is recommended for most applications. When the modems Acquisition on Data option is set to PKT (Packet) mode, synchronization will only occur when a preamble has been detected and not on data. Selecting this mode may optimize the deacquisition process for using the modem to send short packets of data under certain channel conditions. If a channel presents severe fading, poor signal to noise ratio, or the time interval between successive data packets is small, this option may not provide a performance improvement. 5.10.2.3 RX Tone (800,850, . . . ,2350,2400)

RX Tone selects the sub-carrier frequency that the demodulator is to expect from the transmitting modem. The RX Tone frequency can be selected from 800 to 2400 Hz in 50 Hz increments. 5.10.2.4 TX Tone (800, 850, . . . ,2350,2400)

The TX Tone selects the sub-carrier frequency which the modulator will use. This allows the user to shift the waveform in frequency to fine tune to the desired frequency assignment. The TX Tone frequency can be selected from 800 to 2400 Hz in 50 Hz increments. 5.10.3 5.10.3.1 SETUP 4285 Duplex (Full, Half)

In Full Duplex operation, the modem can transmit and receive signals simultaneously. In Half Duplex operation, the modem can only transmit or receive at any one time. In Half Duplex operation, transmit has priority, which means that if the modem receives an RTS from the data source while it is receiving a signal, it will interrupt the receive activity and begin sending.

5-27

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

HARRIS a RF COMMUNICATIONS

5.10.4 5.10.4.1

SETUP 4529 Duplex (Full, Half)

In Full Duplex operation, the modem can transmit and receive signals simultaneously. In Half Duplex operation, the modem can only transmit or receive at any one time. In Half Duplex operation, transmit has priority, which means that if the modem receives an RTS from the data source while it is receiving a signal, it will interrupt the receive activity and begin sending. 5.10.4.2 RX Tone (800, 850, . . . ,2350,2400)

RX Tone selects the sub-carrier frequency that the demodulator is to expect from the transmitting modem. The RX Tone frequency can be selected from 800 to 2400 Hz in 50 Hz increments. 5.10.4.3 TX Tone (800, 850, . . . ,2350,2400)

The TX Tone selects the sub-carrier frequency which the modulator will use. This allows the user to shift the waveform in frequency to fine tone to the desired frequency assignment. The TX Tone frequency can be selected from 800 to 2400 Hz in 50 Hz increments. 5.10.5 5.10.5.1 SETUP FSK Duplex (Full, Half)

In Full Duplex operation, the modem can transmit and receive signals simultaneously. In Half Duplex operation, the modem can only transmit or receive at any one time. In Half Duplex operation, transmit has priority, which means that if the modem receives an RTS from the data source while it is receiving a signal, it will interrupt the receive activity and begin sending.

5-28

HAF3RlS aI COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-5710-X95 SERIES OPERATION

;pl: l-

, Df+-j

FITS keys xmtr

NOTE: REFER TO SETUP OPTIONS MENU (SECTION 3.10) IN THIS MANUAL FOR DETAILS.

(Return to current operating mode.)

Figure 5-14.

SETUP OPTIONS Menu

RF COMMUNICATIONS

a3HARRIS
510.6

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

SETUP Data Port

After selecting the data port submenu, the next choice is to set the data terminal interface for either synchronous (SYNC) or asynchronous (ASYNC) operation. To ensure proper data transfer, care must be taken that the modem data port parameters agree and are compatible with the DTE settings. 5.10.6.1 Synchronous

In synchronous mode, a data clock specifies the data bit transition rate. Several devices such as facsimile, cryptographic, and secure voice equipment require this type of operation. In this mode, the data rate of the DTE must match the transmit and receive over-the-air channel rates of the current operating waveform of the modem. Refer to Paragraphs 5.5 - 5.9 for waveform information. 5.10.6.1 .I Polarity (NORMAL, INVERTED)

The modem provides the capability to invert the sense of transmit and receive data streams. This is rarely used for interoperability with some older types of DTE. Select INVERTED to reverse the sense of the data; otherwise, leave the modem in its default setting of NORMAL (which corresponds to RS-232D polarity). 5.10.6.1.2 Transmit Clock Source (INT, EXT)

The modem can provide either a transmit clock to the DTE or accept one from the DTE (required by some cryptographic equipment). Set this parameter to internal (INT) for the modem to provide the clock. Set it to external (EXT) if the DTE is going to provide the transmit clock. NOTE If set to EXT, the data terminal must provide a clock to the modem. If a clock is not present when an RTS is issued, a fault will occur and the modem will display a fault message. The clock must be provided before the fault can be cleared. 5.10.6.2 Asynchronous

In asynchronous mode, the data bit transition rate is set at a fixed rate, and the data is grouped into characters defined by start and stop bits. The serial ports of personal computers typically use this type of protocol. It is critical that all asynchronous parameters be set to match the DTE for proper data transfer. 5.10.6.2.1 Polarity (NORMAL, INVERTED)

The modem provides the capability to invert sense of the transmit and receive data streams. This is rarely used for interoperability with some older types of DTE. Select INVERTED to reverse the sense of the data; otherwise leave the modem in its default setting of NORMAL (which corresponds to RS-232D polarity). 5.10.6.2.2 Rate (50,75, 150,300,600, 1200,2400,4800,9600 bps)

This parameter sets the transmit and receive DTE rates. The DTE rate can be higher than the current over-the-air waveform channel rates; if the DTE rate is higher, the modem uses flow control to stop and start the DTE data stream as needed to maintain the over-the-air channel rate. If the DTE rate is set less than the over-the-air waveform channel rate, the modem automatically adjusts the over-the-air channel transmit rate to match the data terminal interface setting. Note that 50 bps can be used only with FSK modes.

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5.10.6.2.3

Stop Bits (1, 2)

This parameter sets the number of stop bits used to indicate the end of the data character.

5.10.6.2.4

Parity (Odd, Even, None)

Parity sets the type of character error checking recognized by the modem data port.

5.10.6.2.5

Character Length (5,6, 7, 8)

This parameter sets the total number of bits used to define each asynchronous data character.

5.10.6.2.6

Flow Control (CTS, XON/XOFF)

This parameter enables use of either a data control character (XON/XOFF) or the Clear to Send (CTS) signal to control the flow of data to and from the modem. When set to CTS, the modem uses the CTS signal at the data terminal interface to control flow. When set to XON/XOFF, the modem inserts special flow control characters into the data stream when it needs to regulate the flow. Most data terminals use CTS flow control.

5.10.7

SETUP Remote

The remote control interface is an asynchronous one similar to that described in Paragraph 5.10.6.2. The modem remote port parameters must match those of the remote control terminal for proper operation of the remote control feature.

5.10.7.1 Rate (1200,2400, 4800, 9600 bps)


This parameter sets the transmit and receive remote control terminal interface rates.

5.10.7.2 Stop Bits (1,2)


This parameter sets the number of stop bits used to indicate the end of the data character.

5.10.7.3 Parity (Odd, Even, None)


Parity sets the type of character error checking recognized by the modem remote control port.

5.10.7.4 Character Length (7, 8)


This parameter sets the total number of bits used to define each asynchronous remote control data character.

5.10.8

SETUP Display

5.10.8.1 Backlight (On, Off)


This parameter turns the LCD backlight on or off. In most indoor applications, the backlight should be set to ON. In bright light conditions, setting the backlight to OFF may result in a better looking display. Changing this parameter immediately affects the backlight. Pushing ENTER is not required.

5-32

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5.10.8.2 Contrast Level (0 - 9)


The contrast setting affects the viewing angle and sharpness of the display characters. In most applications, the default setting of 5 should be adequate; however in temperature extremes or when installing the modem well beyond eye level, the contrast may need to be adjusted. Changing this parameter immediately affects the contrast. Pushing ENTER is not required.

5.10.9

SETUP Audio

5.10.9.1 TX Level
The transmit audio level of the modem can be adjusted via this parameter. Note that the values are in dBm relative to a nominal 600 ohm load. If the actual load presented by the radio is something other than 600 ohms, the modem output will be slightly different than the front panel value. If accuracy is needed, an audio voltmeter should be used to measure the transmit audio while adjusting it from the front panel. Changing this parameter immediately affects the output level. Pushing ENTER is not required.

5.10.9.2 TX Delay
This parameter is a system adjustment that should only be performed by a system expert. Adjusting this parameter sets an additional delay amount between the assertion of the modems keyline signal and the start of the modems TX audio. Refer to Section 2, Paragraph 2.13 for additional information. The minimum added delay is 0 seconds and the maximum is 39.9 seconds, adjustable in 0.1 second increments. Pressing the FIELD button allows separate digits to be selected and adjusted using the SCROLL buttons. To make the selected delay amount take effect, press the ENTER button or use the FIELD button to go to the next selectable field.

5.10.10 SETUP Keyline


The modem provides the ability to manually key and unkey the HF radio transmitter, as well as the ability to automatically key it based on the state of the DTE RTS signal. To key the transmitter, automatically set this parameter to RTS KEYS XMTR. In that mode, an RTS from the DTE will cause the modem to issue a keyline to the transmitter. When RTS is removed, the modem removes the keyline. Note that in some applications, the transmitter may require a long time from the assertion of keyline until it is ready to transmit. The modem will begin to transmit as early as 45 milliseconds (ms) after it receives RTS from the data terminal. If the HF transmitter is not ready to transmit within 45 ms, part of the transmission will be lost. Manual keying is recommended for those applications. To key the transmitter manually, set the parameter to KEYS XMTR; this must be done before sending data. The modem keyline output will immediately be asserted, although the modem will not begin transmission until it receives an RTS from the data terminal. Wait for the transmitter to become ready before sending data. To remove the keyline, set the parameter to UNKEY XMTR after data transmission has ended.

5-33

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

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RF COMMUNICATIONS

5.11 MODEM SELF TEST Perform the following procedure for a modem self-test:

1.

Push the FIELD button once. The keyword for the last field used will begin flashing. Push the FIELD button until the waveform type is flashing in the upper left corner of the display. Note: Flashing keyword is indicated by boldfaced text at right.

I,,,,,,

2.

Push one of the SCROLL buttons. Continue pushing the button until the word TEST appears in the flashing display.

3.

Push the ENTER button. The modem self-test is the default choice and the word MODEM will be flashing in the display.

4.

Push the ENTER button. The modem will briefly display, then return to the modem self-test screen.

5.

After about ten seconds, if modem self-test is successful, the display will briefly show the following message: The modem will then return to the modem self-test screen. If the modem self-test is not successful, refer to the Maintenance section of this manual for an explanation of the fault message.

I I

MODEM SELF TEST PASSED MODEM SELF TEST FAILED

6.

Push the FIELD button until the keyword TEST is flashing again. Use the SCROLL buttons to select desired operating mode.

5-34

RF

HARRIS tiEI COMMUNICATIONS


5.12 USING THE MODEM TO SEND A TEST MESSAGE

RF-5710-X95 SERIES OPERATION

The modem can send a test pattern which can be useful for system level setup and troubleshooting. To use it, the data port must be set for SYNC as described in Section 5.10. Perform the following procedure to send a test message:

1.

Push the FIELD button until the keyword for the waveform type (in the upper left corner of the display) is flashing. Note: Flashing keyword is indicated by boldfaced text at right.

2.

Push one of the SCROLL buttons. Continue pushing the button until the word TEST appears in the flashing display.

3.

Push the ENTER button. The modem self-test is the default choice and the word MODEM will be flashing in the display.

4.

Push one of the SCROLL buttons. The word Message appears in the flashing display.

5.

Push the ENTER button. The modem will display with the words stop sending

flashing in the display.

6.

To start sending the test message, push either SCROLL button. The words start sending will flash in the display. Push the ENTER button. The words start sending will stop flashing. At this point, the modem is producing a transmit audio signal.

5-35

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

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ail HARRIS COMMUNICATIONS

7.

To stop sending the test message, push the FIELD button. The words stat-t sending will flash in the display. Push either SCROLL button. The words stop sending will be flashing in the display. Push the ENTER button. The words stop sending will stop flashing.

8.

To resume sending the test message, push the FIELD button. The words stop sending will be flashing in the display. Repeat step 6.

9.

To return to the operating mode, stop sending the test message by performing step 7. Push the FIELD button until the keyword TEST is flashing. Use the SCROLL buttons to select desired waveform operating mode. Push the ENTER button. See diagrams for details on various operating modes. A LOOPBACK TEST

5.13 PERFORMING

A confidence check of the modem and the DTE interface can be performed by the audio loopback test. The audio loopback test internally loops the modems transmit analog signal to the receive input and disconnects both signals from the radio interface. Perform the following procedure to use the audio loopback option:

1.

Push the FIELD button until the keyword for the waveform type (in the upper left corner of the display) is flashing. Note: Flashing keyword is indicated by boldfaced text at right.

2.

Push one of the SCROLL buttons. Continue pushing the button until the word TEST appears in the flashing display.

3.

Push the ENTER button. The modem self-test is the default choice and the word MODEM will be flashing in the display.

5-36

HARRIS allCOMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

4.

Push one of the SCROLL buttons until the word Aud Loopbck appears in the flashing display.

TEST Aud Loopbck

5.

Push the ENTER button. The modem will display with the words Loopback

off flashing in the display.

6.

To start audio loopback, push either SCROLL button. The words Loopback on will flash in the display. Push the ENTER button. The words Loopback on will stop flashing. At this point, the modem is in Loopback mode.

7.

To stop sending the test message, push the FIELD button. The words Loopback on will flash in the display. Push either SCROLL button. The words Loopback off will be flashing in the display. Push the ENTER button. The words Loopback off will stop flashing.

TEST Aud Loopbck

Loopbackon

8.

To resume audio loopback, push the FIELD button. The words Loopback off will be flashing in the display. Repeat step 6.

PA&

;;opbck

9.

To return to the operating mode, stop audio loopback by performing step 7. Push the FIELD button until the keyword TEST is flashing. Use the SCROLL buttons to select desired waveform operating mode. Push the ENTER button. See diagrams for details on various operating modes.

I I

TEST Aud Loopbck Loopback off


TX 2400 Rx Idle L

SERIAL

5-37

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES OPERATION

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aI HARRIS

5.14 CHANGING

FROM LOCAL CONTROL TO REMOTE CONTROL

Perform the following procedure to change from local control to remote control:

1.

Push the FIELD button until the keyword for the waveform type in the upper left corner of the display is flashing. Note: Flashing keyword is indicated by boldfaced text at right.

2.

Push one of the SCROLL buttons. Continue pushing the button until the phrase REMOTE/LOCAL appears in the flashing display.

3.

Push the ENTER button. The current operating mode local control will flash in the display.

4.

To change the current operating mode, proceed to step 5. To keep the current operating mode, push the ENTER button. CONTINUING WITH LOCAL CONTROL will appear before returning to current operating parameters. To change the operating mode from local to remote, push the SCROLL button until remote control is seen in the flashing display. Push the ENTER button. The modem screen will display remote control.

CONTINUING WITH LOCAL CONTROL

5.

5-38

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5.15 CHANGING

FROM REMOTE CONTROL TO LOCAL CONTROL

Perform the following procedure to change from remote control to local control:

1.

Push the FIELD button once. The words remote control will flash.

2.

To change the operating mode, proceed to step 3. To keep the current operating mode, push the ENTER button. A brief message, YOU ARE ALREADY IN REMOTE MODE, will appear before returning to the display shown in step 1. To change the operating mode from remote to local, push the SCROLL button until the phrase local control appears in the flashing display. Push the ENTER button. The modem screen will display GOING BACK TO LOCAL CONTROL.

3.

REMOTE/LOCAL:

local control
GOING BACK TO LOCAL CONTROL

4.

After displaying the message, the screen will display the waveform operating mode set during remote control operation.

5.16 VERSIONS

MODE AND CHECKSUM

VALUES

In VERSIONS mode and the accompanying screens, checksum values and revision levels are given for different firmware packages within the modem. These values allow field service personnel to verify the firmware revisions programmed into the modem.

539/5-40

RF COMMUNICATIONS

El HARFUS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

SECTION 6 REMOTE CONTROL


6.1 GENERAL

The modem has a remote control feature which allows the user to program all modem and data port parameters within the modem. Certain remote terminal equipment settings must be matched within the modem (e.g., character bits, stop bits, etc.). Once the interface is correct, the modem can be controlled through the remote port from an ASCII terminal or computer terminal. The modem has incorporated HELP and SHOW menus to assist the user. HELP lists all parameters that can be changed. SHOW lists the parameters and their values as they are currently programmed. The operator can program the remote control terminal to any number of di fferent settings (i.e., 9600 bps, 8, N 2) as long as the modems remote port is programmed identically.

If the remote control terminal is not functioning properly, it is usually a cable problem or a parameter setup mismatch. Certain parameter values have limited ranges, and some parameter values are fixed. If remote control commands attempt to change fixed parameters or exceed the acceptable range of limited parameters, the modem ignores the command, as shown below (operator input is in boldface type). RMT>modem type FSKWS RMT>modem rate 1200 Modem port sync Modem rate 600 RMT> The modem substitutes the closest available rate to the one requested by the modem rate command (600 is the highest rate that FSKWS can achieve). 6.2 REMOTE CONTROL EQUIPMENT INTERFACE CRITERIA

Remote control commands are interfaced through REMOTE connector 53 on the modem. A text-like ASCII protocol is used for remote control syntax. Since the ASCII remote control protocol is generated by the modem, a simple ASCII terminal with an RS-232 interface will suffice as a remote terminal. Alternatively, several communication terminal emulation programs, such as PROCOMM TM, CROSSTALK, and RELAY GOLD TM can be used with a personal computer to interface with the modem, if desired. Refer to the Operation section of this manual for details regarding programming the modem. If the interface parameters have been changed for any reason, they must be reprogrammed to match the remote terminals requirements.

6-l

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

RF

HARRIS alEI COMMUNICATIONS

To match the remote terminals interface parameters with the REMOTE PORT default parameters in the modem, the remote terminal must be programmed as follows:
0

Data Rate: 9600 bps Stop Bits: 1 Parity: NONE Character Length: 8 bits per character NOTE The user may set up the remote terminal differently (e.g., data rate = 4800), but this change must be matched in the modem.

Personal computers may need additional interface criteria. If applicable, set the following parameters on the computer:
0

Terminal Emulation: ANSI Duplex: FULL Flow Control: NONE CR Translation (in): CR CR Translation (out): CR Line Wrap: ON Connection Type: Direct Echo: OFF REMOTE CONTROL CABLE

6.3

The minimum requirement for a remote control cable is shown in Figure 6-l. Some ASCII remote terminals may require additional control lines. Refer to the Installation section of this manual for a detailed description of a remote control or asynchronous DTE cable.

6-2

RF

tm HARRIS

COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

RF-571 0 (g-PIN D CONNECTOR) 53


I I

REMOTE TERMINAL RS-232 (25-PIN D CONNECTOR) SHIELD +---I


I I I I I I I I I I I

RX DATA TX DATA SIGNAL GROUND CLEAR-TO-SEND

2 3 5 8

I I
I I I I I I I I I I I

1 3 2 7 5

CHASSIS GROUND RX DATA TX DATA SIGNAL GROUND CLEAR-TO-SEND

5710-401-dcr

Figure 6-1. Remote Control

Cable

6.4

REMOTE CONTROL COMMANDS

Table 6-1 lists commands that are implemented in the modem remote control mode. NOTE Underlined characters are the minimum amount of characters that must be entered for the command word to be recognized. Table 6-1. Remote Control Command ASYNC &YNC RATE <50,75,%jO,aO, 600, ZOO, 2400, BOO, BOO> ASYNC HTS <& 6 73 a> ASYNC SOPBITS CL 2> ASYNC PARITY <NONE, OJD, HEN> &YNC &YNC BOW <mNXOFF, aS> INVERTED> Commands for Modem Operation Description Determines the current state of the DTE port asynchronous parameters. Sets the DTE port asynchronous baud rate. Note that 50 bps is available only for FSK modes. Sets the DTE port asynchronous bits per character. Sets the DTE port asynchronous number of stop bits. Sets the type of parity to use for the asynchronous DTE port. Selects the type of flow control to be used with the asynchronous DTE port. Selects the polarity of data used with the asynchronous DTE port. NORMAL space (V+), mark (V-) INVERTED space (V-), mark (V+) Determines the current state of the asynchronous DTE port parameters. Returns a list of commands available to change the asynchronous DTE port parameters.
6-3

POLARITY

<NORMAL,

ASYNC MOW ASYNC HELP

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

RF COMMUNICATIONS

??a HARRIS

Table 6-1. Remote Control Command &YNC 1

Commands

for Modem Operation

- Continued

Description Returns a list of commands available to change the asynchronous DTE port parameters. Equivalent to entering an ASYNC HELP command. Allows operator to tune an FSK signal being received. Returns a list of remote control commands available. Returns the FSK tune meter value. This command is used with the DUNE command to tune an FSK receive signal. Returns the current state of the modem. Equivalent to entering a MODEM SHOW command. Selects whether the data port will use a synchronous or asynchronous interface. Selects the modem waveform to receive and transmit.

BUNE <+, -, Q> HELP METER

MODEM MODEM PORT <ASYNC, SYNC> MODEM TYPE <SERIAL, SERNB, 4285-C, 4285-U. 4529-C, 4529-U, FSKWS, FSKNS, FSKA, FSKV> MODEM RATE <50, 75,=0,3Jo, 6J0,~00,~00, @OO> MODEM IIJTERLEAVING <LONG, SHORT, ZERO> MODEM KQONDATA CON. OFF, pKT>

Sets modem over the air baud rate. Note that 50 bps is available only for FSK modes. Selects interleaving type. Selects whether the modem should acquire synchronization in the middle of a data stream or optimize for short data packets. Sets the keyline from the modem to the transmitter. ON: The transmit keyline is set to the keyed state. The RTS input can no longer be used to key or unkey the transmitter. OFF: The transmit keyline is set to the unkeyed state. The RTS input can no longer be used to key or unkey the transmitter. RTS: The transmit keyline is controlled by the data port RTS signal. RTS active keys the transmitter. Selects whether modem operation will be Half or Full Duplex. Sets the modem audio output level to the transmitter for nominal 600 ohm interface. Programs TX audio delay offset in units of seconds. Programs the frequency used to transmit a mark while in FSK variable mode. Programs the frequency used to transmit a space while in FSK variable mode. Returns the signal-to-noise ratio of the receive signal when the modem is being operated in the Serial Tone or STANAG 4285 modes.

MODEM KEYLINE

<ON, OJF, mS>

MODEM DUPLEX <HALF, &JLL> MODEM aLEVEL


-10, -12, -14,

<&

+4, +2, Q, -2, -4, -6, -8,


-2O,>

-16. -18,

MODEM DELAY cCj - 39.9> MODEM MARK <a - 5995> MODEM SPACE <5J - 5995> MODEM SNR

6-4

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HARRIS a!D

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

Table 6-1. Remote Control Command MODEM MOW MODEM NGSNR

Commands

for Modem Operation

- Continued

Description Shows the current state of the modem. Returns the average SNR of the received waveform over a 1 minute period when the modem is being operated in the Serial Tone or STANAG 4285 modes. SNR values that are more than twice the average distance from the mean are not included in the average calculation. Returns the current rate and interleaver if a receive is in progress, and returns the previous rate and interleaver if the modem is idle. Returns a menu listing all modem parameters that can be executed. Returns a menu listing all modem parameters that can be executed. Equivalent to entering a MODEM HELP command. Selects the sub-carrier frequency that the demodulator is to expect from the transmitting modem. Selects the sub-carrier frequency the modulator will use. Returns the current state of the modem. Returns the current synchronous DTE parameters. Selects whether the synchronous DTE transmit clock is supplied by the data terminal (INPUT) or the modem (OUTPUT) in transmit. Selects the polarity of data used with the synchronous DTE port. NORMAL space (V+) mark (V-) INVERTED space (V-) mark (V+) Returns the current synchronous DTE parameters. Returns the commands available for changing the synchronous DTE parameters. Returns the commands available for changing the synchronous DTE parameters. Equivalent to entering SYNC HELP. Starts Built-In Test function of the modem. Causes the modem to transmit a continuous bit stream to allow bit error rate tests to be performed. NOTE Once this test has been started, a TX MESSAGE STOP command must be entered before the modem can transmit data again.

MODEM PREVRATE

MODEM HELP MODEM 1

MODEM RXTONEFREQ 2400> MODEM TXTONEFREQ 2400> HOW fSJNC SYNC mCLOCK

~800,850,. <800,850,

. . ,2350, . . . ,2350,

<l&lPUT, QlJTPUT>

SYNC POLARITY

<NORMAL,

INVERTED>

SYNC MOW SYNC HELP SYNC 1

TEST TX MESSAGE <START, STOP>

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RF-571 O-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

83 HARRIS RF COMMUNICATIONS

Table 6-1. Remote Control Commands for Modem Operation - Continued Command Aud Loopbck <on. off> Description
Causes the modem to loop the transmit audio to the receive input.

NOTE
Once Aud Loopbck has been started, an Aud Loopbck off command must be entered before the modem can transmit audio again. Returns the checksums of all of the firmware packages in the modem. Resets all modem parameters (except remote control parameters) to factory default values. Equivalent to entering HELP command.

~RSIONS ZERO
3 2

6.5 VALID MODEM CONFIGURATIONS


Table 6-2 shows which remote control commands are valid depending on the modem waveform selected. An error message will be generated if an illegal command is attempted for the selected waveform type.

Table 6-2. Functions Available for Waveform Type Selected


Waveform Type Serial Tone Baud Rate Acquisition on Data is Valid Yes I 1 Mark/Space Frequency (Hz) N/A I 1 Modem Signal to Noise Measurement Available Yes Autobaud on Receive Yes Half/ Full Duplex Half/ Full Half Half/ Full Half/ Full Half/ Full Half/ Full Half/ Full Half/ Full

Interleaving

Serial-NB

75, 150, LQng, 300,600, Short, 1200,240O or Zero 4800 1 Zero 75, 150, Long, Short, 300,600, or Zero 1200 2400 I Zero Long, Short

Yes Yes

N/A N/A

Yes Yes

Yes Yes

Yes No

N/A N/A

Yes Yes

Yes No

STANAG 4285 (Coded) STANAG 4285 (Uncoded) STANAG 4529 (Coded) STANAG $529 (Uncoded) i-6

75, 150, 300,600, 1200,240O 1200,240O

I Zero No I N/A

I Yes I No No

75, 150, 300,600, 1200 600,120O

Long, Short

Zero

No I

N/A I

Yes

No

HARRIS El COMMUNICATIONS RF
Table 6-2. Functions
Waveform Type Baud Rate

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

Available

for Waveform

Type Selected

- Continued
Autobaud on Receive Half/ Full Duplex

Interleaving

Acquisition on Data is Valid

Mark/Space Frequency (Hz)

Modem Signal to Noise Measurement Available

FSKNS (Narrow Shift) FSKWS


(Wide Shift)

50*, 75

N/A

No

FSKA (Alternate
Wide)

50*, 75, 150,300, 600 50*, 75, 150 50*, 75,


150, 300,

N/A

No

Mk. = 2762.5 Sp. = 2847.5 Mk. = 1575 Sp. = 2425 Mk. = 1915 Sp. = 2085 50 - 5999
(Configurable)

No

No

Half/ Full Half/ Full Half/ Full Half/ Full

No

No

N/A

No

No

No

FSKV
(Variable Shift)

N/A

No

No

No

600 * 50 bps is supported only for asynchronous DTE interfaces. 6.6 OPERATIONAL NOTES

The following paragraphs provide some detailed information regarding the operation and behavior of the modem.
0

The asynchronous remote control link will always operate in full duplex mode. Characters sent into the remote control port will be echoed back to the remote control device. Characters will not be immediately echoed to the remote terminal if a command is currently being processed. The characters will be echoed to the remote terminal after the command is finished processing and a RMT> prompt has been sent to the remote terminal. Characters received from the remote terminal during the execution of Built-In Test (entering TEST) will not be echoed and will be ignored. The commands are not case sensitive. The remote control commands HELPcCR> and helpcCR> treated identically. are

0 0

Multiple commands cannot be entered on a single line. For example, the following command line is not a valid command line: RMT> SHOW HELP MODEM TYPE SERIAL <CR> Changing control from local to remote causes a SHOW command to be executed, which shows the current state of the modem on the remote terminal. Any command syntax or typing errors discovered while parsing a command line will be reported by displaying jnwrERROR - on the remote terminal. Entering a command without a parameter value indicates that the operator wants to see the current setting of the configuration item. For example: RMT> modem type Modem type SERIAL 6-7

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

RF COMMUNICATIONS

t/BHARRIS

6.7

SHOW (SH) AND HELP (HE OR ?) MENUS

The following figures show some examples of remote commands and the expected resulting outputs as displayed on the screen. Commands shown boldfaced are commands that are entered by the operator using the remote control terminal. Responses from the modem are shown as normal text. The program parameters on the HELP menus (Figures 6-9 through 6-12) are listed with certain letters capitalized. These capital letters are the minimum number of characters that must be typed in for the command keyword to be recognized by the modem. For example, the show command can be executed at the remote terminal by typing the letters sh at the RMT> prompt and pressing the RETURN key (refer to Table 6-l). NOTE Remote control operation does not allow setting the bits per character parameter to 5 or 6 since this would no longer allow ASCII remote control.

RMT> show Key OFF Receive IDLE Transmit IDLE Modem Port SYNC Modem Type SERIAL Modem Rate IDLE (RX) (TX) Modem Rate 2400bps Modem Interleave IDLE (RX) Modem Interleave LONG (TX) RMT> -

571 O-40Zdcr

Figure 6-2. Show Menu (SERIAL Mode)

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HARRIS aI COMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-5710-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

RMT> modem show Modem Type SERIAL Modem Rate IDLE (RX) Modem Rate 2400bps (TX) Modem Interleave IDLE (RX) Modem Interleave LONG (TX) Modem Acquire On Data OFF Modem Duplex FULL Modem Keyline RTS Modem Port SYNC Modem TX Level 0 dBm Modem TX Audio Delay +Os

571 O-403-dcr

Figure 6-3. Modem Show Menu (SERIAL Mode)

RMT> modem show

Modem Type SERNB Modem Rate IDLE (RX) Modem Rate 1200bps (TX) Modem Interleave IDLE (RX) Modem Interleave LONG (TX) Modem Acquire On Data OFF Modem Duplex FULL 2000 Modem RX Tone Frequency Modem TX Tone Frequency 2000 Modem Keyline RTS Modem Port SYNC Modem TX Level 0 dBm Modem TX Audio Delay +Os

5710-403-dcr

Figure 6-4. Modem Show Menu (SERIAL-NB Mode)


6-9

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

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RF COMMUNICATIONS

RMT> modem show Modem Modem Modem Modem Modem Modem Modem Modem Modem Offset Type FSKV Rate 300bps Duplex HALF Mark 1070 Space 1275 Keyline RTS Port SYNC TX Level 0 dBm TX Audio Delay +Os 0 Hz

571 O-404-dcr

Figure 6-5. Modem Show Menu (FSK Mode)

RMT> modem show Modem Type 4285-C Modem Rate 2400bps Modem Interleave LONG Modem Duplex FULL Modem Keyline RTS Modem Port SYNC Modem TX Level 0 dBm Modem TX Audio Delay +Os RMT> -

571 O-405-dcr

Figure 6-6. Modem Show Menu (STANAG 4285 Mode)

6-10

??a HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

RMT> modem show Modem Type 4529-C Modem Rate 1200bps Modem Interleave LONG Modem Duplex FULL Modem RX Tone Frequency 2000 2000 Modem TX Tone Frequency Modem Keyline RTS Modem Port SYNC Modem TX Level 0 dBm Modem TX Audio Delay +Os , RMT>

571 O-405-dcr

Figure 6-7. Modem Show Menu (STANAG 4529 Mode)

RMT> async
(or

show

RMT> sync Async Async Async Async Async Async Sync Sync RMT> -

show)

Rate 9600 Bits 8 Stop Bits 1 Parity NONE Flow CTS Polarity NORMAL TX Clock OUTPUT Polarity NORMAL

571 O-406-dcr

Figure 6-8. Async and Sync Show Menu


6-11

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

HAFtRlS al RF COMMUNICATIONS

RMT> help ASync ASync HElp FTune Modem Modem HElp SHOW SYnc Sync HElp TEST TXmessage UErsions HElp or ? ZERO CLear RESET

async command display async commands +/-/o modem command display modem commands show status sync command display sync commands perform self test STArt/STOp report firmware revisions display this list reset to factory defaults clear modem fault restart modem RMT> modem show

Sample command:

571 O-407-dcr

Figure 6-9. HELP Menu

RMT> modem help Modem commands Port Type RAte INterleave ACqondata KEyline Duplex TXlevel DElay RXTOnefreq TXTOnefreq MArk Space SNr SHOW HElp or ? -

consist of the following, preceded by Modem: ASync/SYnc SEria1/4285-C/4285-U/FSKWs/FSKNs/FSKA/FSKU


50/75/150/300/600/1200/2400/4800

LOng/SHort/ZEro ON/OFf/PKt ON/OFf/RTs HAlf/FUll +6/+4/+2/O/-2/-4/-6/-8/-lO/-12/-14/-16/-18/-20 0 - 39.9


800 - 2400 800 - 2400 50 - 5995 50 - 5995

display receive SNR show status display this list RMT> modem rate 600
571 O-408A-dcr

Figure 6-10. Modem HELP Menu


6-12

HARRIS ailCOMMUNICATIONS RF

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

REMOTE CONTROL

RMT> async
Async commands

help
consist of the following, preceded by ASync:

BAte Bits STopbits PArity FLOW Polarity SHOW HElp or ?

50/75/150/300/600/1200/2400/4800/9600 (character length) 5/6/7/8 (stop bits) l/2 NOne/ODd/EVen XOnxoff/CTs NOrmal/INverted show sync and async status display this list this list none

HElp or ? - display Sample command:

RMT> async parity

5710-409A-dcr

Figure 6-11. Async HELP Menu

RMT> sync

help

Sync commands consist TXclock Polarity SHOW

of the

following,

preceded

by Sync:

- INput/OUtput - NOrmal/INverted - show sync and async this list

status

HElp or ? - display Sample command:

RMT> async parity

none

5710-410-dcr

Figure 6-12. Sync HELP Menu


6-13

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

6.8

EXAMPLE OF CONFIGURING

THE WAVEFORM AND DATA PORT

The following commands show how to use the remote control to configure the modem for the following specifications: Waveform: Over the Air Rate: Modem Duplex: Interleaving Time: Data Port Type: Data Port Rate: Data Port Character Length: Data Port Stop Bits: Data Port Parity: Data Port Flow Control: Data Port Data Polarity: NOTE Commands shown boldfaced are commands that are entered by the operator using the remote control terminal. Responses from the modem are shown as normal text. a. b. RMT> modem type serial RMT> modem rate 1200 Modem Rate IDLE (RX) l3 RMT> async bits 7 Async Bits 7
C.

Serial Tone 1200 bps Full Duplex Short Asynchronous 2400 bps 7 bits 1 bit EVEN XON/XOFF NORMAL (Not Inverted)

f.

RMT> async rate 2400 Async Rate 2400

Modem Rate 1200bps (TX) RMT> modem duplex full Modem Duplex FULL d. RMT> modem interleaving short Modem Interleave IDLE (RX) Modem Interleave SHORT (TX) e. RMT> modem port async Modem Port ASYNC

h.

RMT> async stopbits 1 Async Stop Bits 1

i.

RMT> async parity even Async Parity EVEN

j.

RMT> async flow xonxoff Async Flow XONXOFF

k.

RMT> async polarity normal Async Polarity NORMAL

6-14

RF COMMUNICATIONS

?a HARRIS

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

1.

RMT> modem show Modem Type SERIAL Modem Rate IDLE (RX)

Modem Acquire On Data OFF Modem Duplex FULL Modem Keyline RTS

Modem Rate 1200bps (TX) Modem Interleave IDLE (RX) Modem Interleave SHORT (TX) 6.9 EXAMPLE OF CONFIGURING FSK 50 BPS Modem Port ASYNC Modem TX Level 0 dBm

The following commands show how to use the remote control to configure the modem for the following specifications: NOTE Because 50 bps is available only for FSK modes with an asynchronous DTE, the order in which commands are entered is important. The commands must be entered such that a valid operating mode is always selected. Waveform: Over the Air Rate: Modem Duplex: Data Port Type: Data Port Rate: Data Port Character Length: Data Port Stop Bits: Data Port Parity: Data Port Flow Control: Data Port Polarity: FSK Wide Shift 50 bps Full Duplex Asynchronous 50 bps 8 bits 1 bit No Parity CTS (Hardware Handshaking) NORMAL (Not Inverted)

Commands shown boldfaced are commands that are entered by the operator using the remote control terminal. Responses from the modem are shown as normal text.

6-15

RF-5710-X95 SERIES REMOTE CONTROL

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HARRIS

RF COMMUNICATIONS

a.

RMT> modem type fskw Modem Type FSKWS

RMT> async polarity normal Async Polarity NORMAL Async Flow CTS

b.

RMT> modem port asynchronous Modem Port ASYNC RMT> modem rate 50 Modem Port 50

k.

RMT> modem show Modem Type FSKWS Modem Rate 50 Modem Duplex FULL Modem Mark 1575

C.

d.

RMT> modem duplex full Modem Duplex FULL

Modem Space 2425 Modem Keyline RTS Modem Port ASYNC

e.

RMT> async rate 50 Async Rate 50 1.

Modem TX Level 0 dBm RMT> async show Async rate 50

f.

RMT> async bits 8 Async Bits 8 RMT> async stopbits 1 Async Stop Bits 1

Async Bits 8 Async Stop Bits 1 Async Parity NONE Async Flow CTS Async Polarity NORMAL

h.

RMT> async parity none Async Parity NONE

Sync TX Clock OUTPUT Sync Polarity NORMAL

i.

RMT> async flow cts NOTE The sequence of commands is important to ensure that the modem configuration is valid at ail times. Error messages are displayed if an invalid configuration is commanded. Proper command sequencing is also required when switching out of 50 bps FSK modes. As a general rule, DTE data rate and FSK channel rate should be selected last when entering and first when leaving 50 bps FSK operation.

6-16

I I I I I I I 1 I I I I I

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