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CHAPTER-1 INTRODUCTION & SCOPE OF TOPIC UNDER STUDY

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Introduction of the study


Employee training tries to improve skills, or add to the existing level of knowledge so that employee is better equipped to do his present job, or to prepare him for a higher position with increasing responsibilities however individual growth is not an ends in itself. Organizations growth need to be measured along with individual growth. In simple terms training and development refers to the imparting of specific skills, abilities and knowledge to an employee. Hence, training and development may be understood as any attempt to improve current or future employee performance by increasing an employees ability to perform through learning, usually by changing the employee attitude or increasing his or her skills and knowledge .the need for training and development is determined by the employees performance deficiency, computed as follows: Training and development need = standard performance actual performance In todays scenario change is the order of the day and the only way to deal with it to learn and grow. Employees have become centre to success or failure of an organization. So it high time the organization realize that Train and retain is the mantra of new millennium.

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OBJECTIVES AND SCOPE OF THE STUDY TASK

To know the existing level of training among the employees at mayur mill. To judge the level of employees and importance of training in making the decision by To suggest the new areas where training is highly beneficial. To suggest the new model for continuous training and development. To know the performance after training.

the employers and employees.

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CHAPTER-2 COMPANY PROFILE

HISTORY BEHIND LNJ GROUP


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The esteemed journey of the LNJ Bhilwara Group started in 1961, when the Groups founder, Mr. L. N. Jhunjhunwala established a textile mill in Bhilwara, Rajasthan, characterizing the very beginning of the Groups unfaltering success and prosperity. The Group has completed 50 glorious years and today that single textile mill of 1961 has expanded into several plants; the Group has strategically diversified and stands proud as a multiproducts and services conglomerate. The Group is proud to have played a pioneering role in many contemporary businesses and today, has six listed companies with impeccable financial health. Industry pioneers in many cases, The Group has also established itself as one of the top Indian business groups.

The marriage of traditional values and foresight It has been Groups guiding business principle. Hence, while expanding its original business of yarn, it has moved into manufacturing fabric, technical textiles, automotive fabric, knitted and ready-to-wear garments and denim.

Opportunity is the window to the future We are looking out of it. The Group has successfully diversified into areas that few players have ventured into; Graphite Electrodes business is one such example. The Group has the largest single site graphite electrodes manufacturing plant in the world located at Mandideep near Bhopal in central India.

Self-reliance is our mantra. The success of Groups first Hydro Captive Power plant led it to set up India's first merchant hydro power plant. Today, the Group's power business is growing with many projects 5

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already in hand and the Groups in-house power consultancy firm consolidates its position in this segment.

Aligning the Group with the time and market A force has always been a keystone of strategy. Today, one of its Group Company features among the top ten BPOs in the Healthcare sector.

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INTRODUCTION OF THE COMPANY


The LNJ Bhilwara Group, founded in 1961, has today grown into a strong global presence worth Rs.2049 crores. The Group has been nurtured into a successful growth track by the able guidance of the Founder and Chairman-Emeritus Mr. L.N. Jhunjhunwala. Currently. The LNJ Bhilwara Group stands as one of the largest firms on the corporate horizon in India with over 20,000 employees and 20 production units positioned at strategic locations across the country. The Groups export earning comprise of 45% of the Groups turnover. The LNJ Bhilwara Group is a well-diversified conglomerate. It has been actively seeking growth and profitability by investing in a variety of systematically identified businesses making it a multi-product conglomerate with interests in a range of industries such as textile, graphite electrodes, power generation, power engineering consultancy services, Steel and IT enabled services.

MAYUR SUITINGS LTD.


Mayur Suitings is a premium brand, and has been a proven, all-time favorite of a galaxy of stars. Produced at the Gulabpura unit of R.S.W.M Limited, Mayur has been delivering the best to meet the ever-growing demands of the Clothing and Fashion industry, in the domestic as well as the international markets. In recent years, RSWM has restructured its business portfolio and is today seen as a textile company manufacturing and marketing fabrics and ready-to-wear clothing under its own brands. Mayur is indisputably a high quality, high quality value and contemporary premium fabric's brand. Mayur has significant fabric brand presence in the domestic market and is reputed for its finish and quality.

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A RANGE FOR ALL


The company manufactures over hundreds of design-shade combinations and in solids each year in various blends. These include Polyester/Viscose / Wool, Polyester / Lycra, polyester/ Tencel, Polyester/Linen among others. An enlivening blend of exposure to global fashion trends and expertise ensures that we are abreast of and pioneering innovative future trends. The evidence is there for a11 to see - a never-before influx of international and domestic products and brands in both formal and casual wear. The Indian customer not only has become discerning but also has an astonishingly wide range to choose from. And, we at Mayur are determined to ensure that we con tribute to this choice and continue to make a mark.

THE WINNING STRATEGY


A clear focus is the mantra of success in any business. Mayur has clearly demarcated their products and brands to focus on specific customer needs. This strategy is supported by well-oiled machinery comprising of a distribution network of 26 delcreder agents and approximately 150 wholesale dealers spread across the country. This enables us to reach more than two thousand retailers who cater to both the value and trend conscious consumer segments. Our RMG Division works in complete harm only with most of the leading ready-to-wear brands by offering them fabrics that represent the latest and best international trends. The Institutional Sales Division caters to requirements for uniforms across the society - corporate, schools, government bodies and police forces.

LOOKING FORWARD
We intend to position Mayur as the clear favorite for an ever-demanding clientele and become the favored choice for the aspiring consumer. This demanding segment promises a huge potential in terms of market share and thus leading us to the onerous task providing customer satisfaction. Mayur's product quality is at par with global norm s and standards. A significant chunk of our fabric production is exported to Middle East:, Mediterranean countries, Europe, Far East and USA. We look to the future with great hope as we capitalize on the opening up global trading like never before. However, we also realize the need to constantly reorient our marketing str9tegy. We are guided towards this goal by our innate ability to stay tuned to customer preferences and remodel our value delivery chain to make the interface with our precious consumers a mutually satisfactory experience. 8

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UNITS OF LNJ BHILWARA GROUP


TEXTILES GRAPHITE POWER INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

LNJ BHILWARA GROUP Presence in PAN India


Corporate office Noida (NCR - Delhi) Mumbai Kolkata Bangalore New Delhi Ludhiana Amritsar Bhilwara

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PRODUCTION DEPARTMENT
SPINNING
There are three sections in spinning unit mainly preparatory section, Spinning section & post spinning section. The main function of this section is proper mixing of polyester & woolen raw material, which comes in pressed bales & manufacturing of yarn 65% relative humidity, is required in this section. This truly international blended yarn is the result of the world's premium technologies, Radio frequency dryers, which are ultimate in advancement of drying dyed polyester & woolen tops & grilling & combining machines from NSC, France internationally renowned for the mixing of polyester woolen blends contributing to the yarn's technologies supremacy are BSL ring frame machines and electronically monitored T.F.O. Auto corners The Zinsser ring spinner 421 combines solid & reliable engineering with top-level efficiency, reliability & sturdiness using automation & high teach components of the future.

WEAVING
This section is divided into 4 subsections i.e. preparatory, loom, checking & mending .The main function of this section is manufacturing of fabric from yarn 74% relative humidity is maintained in this section. In this section the richest quality polyester & viscose go into the fashioning this dream blend of suiting & BSL sulzerruti shuttle less-projectile looms weave an extremely advanced & precision controlled fabric. The fabric is credited with optimum finish.

PROCESSING
There are two sub sections dying & finishing. It is designed to quickly & evenly impart the desired degree of finish & to accurate consistently repeat this under the production conditions. Finishing is undertaken with sharing equipment and finally rotary press ensures all the work, that every inch of the fabric is uniformly accepted worldwide. Supervisor, machines & papers press give the fabric a qualitative finishing edge. The processing technology is employed to create these fabrics in truly world-class fashion.

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PRODUCTION PROCEDURE
Productions of yarn follow the following procedures. Yarn is formed by different cotton polyester, viscose etc. For polyester or yarn both constituents are mixed in a definite ratio. F i b e r s c o u l d be colors. 1. BLOW ROOM LINE: It is machine that works fu - formation of lap. It is like a m a u t e s s of raw material i.e. polyester, viscose or cotton. After lap formation it is wounded around lap bar. In RSWM A Laxmirieter it trutzschler have launced the It uses high load motor for 960 rpm of 2kw. 2. CARDING: After lap formation sliver is formed. For it carding machine is used Silver is very thick loose type thread. The sliver is there is a sensor, which sense the broken of the silver & after breaking it is Join by the worker. The machine is automatically stopped after breaking of the slider. In RSWM LR (Laxmirieter) this process is also remove the dust particales from the sliver. 3. DRAWING In the sliver is made thicker by combing 15 or 16 slivers together to form a single sliver. It produces evenness in sliver. Vouk & lr have LAUNCHED it in RSWM in this the air pressure is applied on the sliver. In till process the material is passed through the machine at two times. Tills process is also called as D r a w Fram. 4. T.F.O. (two for one twister) As same indicate in this machine two yarns are combined as well as twitted. These processes minimize the unwanted knots in the yarn. Star Volkmann VTS-07 has launched it in RSWM. 5. PACKING In packing department relative humidity is quite high viz. 90% to provide adequate moisture to the yarn. Although it will be increase the yarn package. 11

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Domestic Export Oriented

There are two types of packing Pilot packing Cartoons packing

6. CHECKING A checking procedure is followed to ensure that material should not be mixed with another. For this purpose cones on a trolley are checked by ultra violet light in a dark chamber. If the material is mixed or any other variations like count/blend etc. are there it will be reflected by shade variation in the cones and under UV lamp, the reflectance would be different for normal and defective portion by virtue of which we can attest the cones.

IT DEPARTMENT
RSWM leverages information technology (IT) tools extensively in its operations to achieve creator productivity & efficiency. The company has integrated IT in its core functioning from purchase of raw material to sale of final product. The company deployed a specialized ERP (enterprise resource planning) solution for textile companies, which is fully functional across all its existing manufacturing location. This solution enables the company to get real time information on customer orders, raw material purchase, and material handling stores & inventory situation, production, standard costing, invoicing & sales. Apart from this core system, the company also uses specialized modules for functional areas of finance & human resources. At first when RSWM realized the need, such type of computer arrangements through which they can transfer or collect the data or information conveniently & online with the help of computer setup among there unit.

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RAW MATERIAL DEPARTMENT


Raw material department deals with the raw material requirement by different units. According to the final yarn required every unit calculate their raw material need & give this to raw material department. Then they will decide how much material should order for the month on the basis of analysis that how much material is present in godown& how much is in transit. These requirements are than sent to Mumbai office where all the units of RSWM send their respective requirements & than their purchase is done on group basis in lump some amount in order to get raw material at economic rate. The minimum level that is maintained in godown is 25%.Various types of raw material used our here are as follows: Viscos Polyester Cotton Acrylic Silk Nylon.

Mainly the raw materials come from following place: Rajasthan, Gujarat, M.P. and Maharashtra. In unit 6, 7, 8 there is a production of 100% fiber either cotton or polyester.

PERSONAL DEPARTMENT
R E C R U I T MEN T : Recruitment of suitable person for specific post and his proper placement plays a very important role for smooth running of the industry. The sources of candidates for filling of vacancies are: 1. Through district employment exchange. 2. Through advertisement in the Newspaper. 3. Through putting up a notice of vacancy on the notice board. 13

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In our case as we are not recruiting any experienced workmen other than Maintenance & Engineering Department. Therefore, we have to depend only on District Employment Exchange and through personal contact and propaganda through old labours, masters and trainers only. SELECTION:Candidates called for interview are required to clear the different criteria fixed for the selection of candidates. They will have to submit the required documents which are essential for the selection of the candidates. Main function of personal department is to selection of workers according to their norms & rules. There are some norms for selection of the workers. 1. He must be educated of 12 th standard. 2. His age between 18 to 25 year. 3. His minimum height minimum5.2 4. His weight is minimum 48kg. 5. Finger - & Eye are also tested before selection of workers. 6. Blood group, two photo & reference are essential. 7. Some silent norms of the industries. They also select non-experience workers for their long life work. They select 60% outsiders & 40% local people for their work. RSWM provide a better environment & also provide so many facilities to their workers. They provide mess facilities, bus facilities, and rest room; provide dress, dispensary & so many more facilities are provided to the worker by RSWM. PLACEMENT:The workmen are then divided in two batches as per the requirement of the land as per the knowledge and physique of the workmen. Within total 52 days all workmen are being trained in different departments and after taking their technical test the successful persons are then given to their respective department and considered as half workmen or LCT.

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DETAILS OF WAGES/STIPEND PAID TO A NEW WORKMEN 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1-40 41-100 101-145 146-270 Up to 271 : Rs.73/: Rs.83/: Rs.96/: Rs.106/: Rs.190/P.D. P.D. P D. P.D. P.D.

OTHER FACILITY:1. C.L. THEY GET ONE C.L. ON 32 ATTENDENCE 2. P.L. - THEY GET ONE P.L. ON 20 ATTENDENCE 3. P.F. - 12% OF EMPLOYEE & 12% OF EMPLOYER 4. GRAT UITY- 5% 5. BONUS- 20% 6. PAY HOLIDAY7. INSURANCE8. DISPANCERY9. CYCLE STAND10. HOSTEL11. SPORTS WEEK12. PRIZE SCHEME13. PROMOTION14. DRESS, SHOES, &SOCKSMAINTENANCE OF PERSONAL RECORDS Once a workmen /Staff is recruited, it becomes very essential to keep all his personal records in proper file. The Personal records give us the details of his job profile, e.g. details of his permanent and present address, department, code No., Blood Group, his reference, Mill No. Permanent shift allotted to the 'workmen, his education details, experience details, wages and 15

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increment details. The personal; record also contains details of warning/charge sheets and suspension the individual workmen from time to time, promotion details etc.

TIME OFFICE DEPARTMENT Another important function of the P & A department is keeping proper record of attendance of staff/workers and also to provide the required number of labors in each shift for smooth running of the plant. Presently we have a system of signing in the register for staff members and time punching system for workers. Workers are dividing into four Shifts. Shifts General XA Y- B Z-C Timing 8.00 A.M. To 5.00 P.M. 7.00 A.M. To 3.00 P. M. 3.00 P.M. To 11.00 P.M. 11.00 P.M. To 7.00 A.M. Lunch break 1.00 pm 2.00 P.M Half an hour during the shift ____ ____

Duty hours for staff other than shift is: 9.00 A.M. To 1.00 P.M. 2.00 P M. To 6.00 P.M.

Lunch break 1.00 P.M. To 2.00 P.M.

Time keepers verify the engagement of every labour by going to the dept. after beginning of the shift. At the end of the month total present days are calculated and salary/wages are prepared. Salary to staff is paid through SBBJ Bank on 1st day of every month. The salary details arc sent to Bank and salary slips are given to the individual staff member. Wages are paid to all workmen in cash oil 10th day of every month Wages issued to all workmen on 7th of every month. Unpaid wages are paid to workmen on every 21st day of the month Important function of time office. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Record of old & new worker. Personal detail of worker Payment of worker Bonus working days PL & leave are recorded. Attendance record. P.F.12% of salaries 16

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LEGAL DEPARTMENT
All the cases pertaining to personal department and the negotiable instrument are dealt with by legal I/C. All cases relevant to any court fall under his jurisdiction. Cases of personnel department are dealt in the following: Court of Asst. labour commissioner Labor tribunal High Court Pertaining to dismissal and compensation, the company has no retainer as on date. He issues his notice, prepares plaintiff document and engage advocates for filling the cases is various courts. This is all about the legal I/C. A part from his, another department i.e. Public Relations is also dealt by manager Legal. SAFETY COMMITTEE The main aim of safety department if to secure of whole the workers from the uncertainty & risk because in the mill so many workers are work on machinery & on electronic tools and the safety of those worker is most important for the organization. For the security of the workers they have some rules within the organization & also have so many security guards, which are care of all the employees in every department & also on main gate of the mill. Management has provided the helmet for the security of the workers. When any worker is come into the mill then the guard has right to check there helmet, & within the mill the maximum speed of the vehicles is 20km/ph. They have a dispensary within the organization for the workers because when they injured then they get fast treatment and three compounder are appointed in three different shifts so the workers get the benefit in night also.

HRD DEPARTMENT
The management of human resources has very significant area to define human values, physical social activities and for saving this peculiarities. Every company makes criteria, which consist of human principles so this company has also separate department for human resources. The main work of HRD department is manpower planning. The whole process of the worker after selection is done in the HRD department. Where the mans are needed & what person do what work & in what time is all planning is done in HRD department. HRD Activities of Workers 17

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(a)

New workers Old workers

HRD activities for new workersFollowing works is carried out by HRD for new workers:i. General process orientation. ii. Fiber marketing, brief knowledge / overview Safety iii. Fire fighting etc. These above activities are carried out for the first 40 days, during these days the practical training carried out on the show floor. After 40 days of training, the new workers are sent to respective dept. as half skilled workers. So after all this i.e. 104 days their skill test is taken &if they pass, then they will be regarded as skilled workers. (b) Activities for old workers:Training is given to them from time to time to upgrade their skills, HRD organize refresher courses that are need based whenever they get the requirement from the respective dept. in the organization and identification of the need is done by the respective dept. in consultancy with the HRD dept. HRD has also got the responsibility to schedule the training schedule.

Milestones

RSWM has initiated a Rs. 900crore expansion plan. Its Denim & 46 MW Captive Thermal Power Plants have commenced operation. RSWM was recently felicitated with Rajiv Gandhi National Quality Award.

RSWM expands their spindle capacities at all the plants.

Ounced the acquisition of Cheslind textiles Ltd., a Bangalore based textile unit. RSWM International B.V., Holland, Incorporated, a 100% subsidiary of RSWM, executes a 50:50 JV with SISA S.A., Spain. The New JV entity is known as RSWM SISA. RSWM ropes in Salman Khan as brand ambassador for Mayur Suiting.

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CHAPTER-3 TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT PROCESS

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INTRODUCTION TO TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT


In the modern industrial world, for training the employees are being increasingly recognized so as to keep the employees in touch with the new technological developments. Every company must have a systematic training programmed for the growth and development for the growth and development of its employees. Training is concerned with increasing the knowledge and skills of employees for doing specific jobs and development involves the growth of employees in all aspects. Whereas training increase job skills, development shapes attitudes of employees. Development is a related process. It covers not only those activities, which improve job performances, but also those which bring about growth of the personality, help individual in the progress towards maturity and actualization of their potential capacities so that they become not only good employees but better men and women. In other words, training provides the workers with facility to gain technical knowledge and development is a process by which the employees acquire skills and competence to their present job.

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DISTINTICTION BETWEEN TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT


Training is a short-term process utilizing a systematic and organized procedure by which non- managerial personnel learn technical knowledge and skills for a definite purpose. Development is long-term educational process utilization a systematic and organized procedure by which managerial personnel learn conceptual and theoretical knowledge for general purpose. Training development differs in four ways:a)WHAT is learning; b)WHO is learning; c)WHY such learning takes place; and d)WHEN learning occurs

OBJECTIVES OF TRAINING
To provide job related knowledge to the workers. To impart skills among the workers. To bring about change in the attitudes of the workers towards fellow Workers, To reduce the number of accidents by providing safety training to the Workers. To make the workers handle materials, machines and equipments. 21

supervisor and the organization.

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To increase and improve decision making skills.

NEED AND IMPORTANCE OF TRAINING


Training is important not only from the point of the organizations, but also for the employees. A skill acquired through training is an asset for the organization an employee. The need for training of employees arises due to the following factors: 1. HIGHER PRODUCTIVITY: It is essential to increase productivity and reduce cost of production for meeting competition in market. 2. QUALITY IMPROVEMENT: The customers have become quality conscious and there requirements keep on changing. To satisfy the customer, quality of product must be continuously improved through training of workers. 3. TECHNOLOGY UPDATE: Technology is changing at fast pace. The workers must learn new techniques to make use of advanced technology. Thus, training should be treated as a continuous process to update the employees in the new methods and procedures. 4. INDUSTRIAL SAFTEY: Training workers can handle the machines safety. They also know the use of various safety devices in factory. Thus, they are less prone to industrial accidents.

5.

REDUCTION OF TURN OVER AND ABSENTEEISM:

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Training creates a feeling of confidence in the minds of the workers. It gives them a security at the work place. As a result, labour turn over and absenteeism rates are reduced.

STEPS IN TRAINING PROGRAMME

INDENTIFY TRAINING NEED GETTING READY FOR THE JOB PREPARATION OF THE LEARNER PRESENTATION OF OPERATION AND KNOWLEDGE PERFORMANCE TRY FOLLOW UP

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TRAINING METHODS
TRAINING

ON THE JOB TRAINING

OFF THE JOB TRAINING

ON THE JOB TRAINING: Under this method, the worker is given training at the work place by his immediate supervisor. In the other words, the workers learn in the actual work environment. It is based on the principle of "learning by doing". On the job training is consider to be the most effective method of Training the operative personnel. On the job training is suitable for imparting skills that can be learned in a relatively short time. These methods are relatively cheaper and less time consuming.

OFF THE JOB TRAINING: Under this method, the worker is required to undergo training for a specific period away from the workplace. Off the job methods are concern with both knowledge and skills in doing in certain jobs. The workers are free of tension of work when they are learning.

TRAINING METHODS

ON THE JOB METHODS 24

OFF THE JOB METHODS

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1. INDUCTION OR ORIENTATION TRAINING 2. APPRENTICESHIP TRAINING 3. INTER- SHIP TRAINING METHOD 4. JOB ROTATION 5. VESTIBULE TRAINING 6. DEMONSTRATION AND EXAMPLES 7. INCIDENT TRAINEE METHOD

1. LECTURE METHOD 2.CONFERENCE METHOD 3.SEMINAR 4.CASE STUDY METHOD 5.ROLE PLAYING METHOD 6.SENSITIVITY TRAINING

ON THE JOB METHOD: 1. INDUCTION OR ORIENTATION TRAINING: Induction is concerned with introducing or orienting a new employee to the organization and its procedures, rules and regulation. When a new employee reports for work, he must be help to get acquainted with the work environment and fellow employees. It's better to give him a friendly welcome when he joins the organization.
2.

APPRENTICESHIP TRAINING: Apprenticeship training involves imparting knowledge and skills ill a particular

craft or trade such as printing, tool making etc. Apprenticeship training is desirable in industries, which require a constant - flow of new employees. It is very much prevalent in printing trade and construction, and vocations like mechanist, electronics, welders, etc. 3. INTERNSHIP TRAINING: Under this method, an educational institute enters into arrangement with industrial enterprises for providing practical knowledge to its students. Internship training is usually meant for such vocations where advanced theoretical knowledge is to be backed up by practical knowledge. The period of such training varies from six months to two years. The trainees do not belong to the business enterprises, but they come front the vocational or professional institutions. 4. JOB ROTATION: The trainee is systematically transferred from one job to another job so that he may get the experience of different jobs. This will broaden his horizon and capacity to do a variety of jobs. Job rotation is used by many organizations to develop all-round 25

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workers. The employees learn new skills again experience in handling, different kinds of job and prepare them to handle other jobs in case of need. 5. VESTIBULE TRAINING: Vestibule training is suitable where a number of persons are to the trained at the same time for the same kind of work. A vestibule training workshop may be set up by an individual organization when it is not possible to give training to the employees at the workplace. The main emphasis is on learning rather than production. It is an attempt to duplicate as nearly as possible the actual condition of the workplace. The trainees can concentrate on training because they are not under any pressure work. 6. DEMONSTRATION AND EXAMPLES: In the demonstration method, the trainer describes and displays something, as when he teaches an employee how to do something by actually performing the activity himself and by going through a step by step explanation of "why"' he is doing. Demonstrations are very effective in teaching because it is much easier to show a person how to do a job then to tell him or ask him together instruction from t h e reading material.

OFF THE JOB METHOD :

1.

LECTURE METHOD: Training through special lectures is also known as classroom training. It is

more associated with knowledge than skills. Some executives of the organization or specialist from vocational and professional institutes may deliver the special lectures. Many firms also follow the practice of inviting experts for special lectures on matters like health, safety, productivity, quality, etc. 2. CONFERENCE METHOD: A conference is a group meeting conducted according to an organized plait in which the members seek to develop knowledge and understanding of a topic by oral participation. It is an effective training device for person in the position of both conference member and conference leader. As a member a person can learn f r om others by comparing his opinions with those of others. The learns to respect the view points of others and also realizes that there is more than one workable approach to any problem. 26

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3.

CASE STUDY METHOD: Case method is a means of simulating experience in the classroom. Under this

method, the trainees are given a problem or case, which is more or less related the principles already taught. They analysis the problem and suggest solutions, which are discussed in the class. The instructors help them reach a common solution to the problem.

4.

ROLE PLAYING METHOD: This technique is used for human relations and leadership training. Its purpose is

to increase the trainee's skills in dealing with others. This will help the trainees in the learning how to behave in a conflict situation. They will also learn to appreciate the viewpoints of each other. 5. SENSITIVITY TRAINING: Sensitivity training or T-Group training means the development of awareness and sensitivity to behavioral patterns of oneself and others. It is an experience in interpersonal relationship, which results in a change in feelings and attitudes towards oneself and others. T-groups are helpful in unlearning and learning certain things they help the participants to understand how groups actually work and give them a chance to discover how others interpret them. Sensitivity training programs are generally conducted under controlled laboratory conditions. That is why. Sensitivity training is also called 'lab training. 6. INCIDENT TRAINEE METHOD: In this method, trainee is provided with incomplete incident and he is asked to complete the incident through his own thinking, discussing and putting questions to the trainer. This method is somewhat related to case study method and only y difference is, in case study method a complete case is given for analyzing whereas in incident trainee method the trainee is subjected to develop the case with his own abilities. This develops the skills.

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Conclusion of Training and Development section


In MAYUR mill training is provided to almost all the employees.

People prefers to take training more on the job On the job training is better than any other type, because employees get practical Mainly fresher gets the training because they are new and they do not have much Training is provided to other existing employees also for updation All the employees participate in the training programmers enthusiastically but some The people in the organization are of the opinion that there only slight improvement in training. All people think that there is slight different in performance after training. After training they fell there proper blending of personal motives with the organization There is increment in communication power with venders. There is better understanding of procedure.

working knowledge along with their job. knowledge about the work.

employees find it discouraging ales. material handling and wastage of material slightly reduces after

objectives.

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RECRUITMENT, SELECTION & INDUCTION PROCESS


S.No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 WORK New Workers are called on gate at 9 oclock. Physical checking like finger, leg, looking, and name is checked there. Weight should be 45 to 60. Education requirement is above 5th class. Blood group, two photographs and two copy of T.C.is required here. Form is given to them which are filled by themselves only. Batch, dress and address are filled by them. Physical checkup is done there. Selection is done by officer in department Final interview is there. PERSONNEL DEPT TRNG DEPT. OFFICERS BY GM (P&A) RESPONSIBILITIES

10 Joining date is given to them. 11 Punching card is made by the company for the new 11worker. 12 When punching card does not punch information is given to time keeper to make correction. SH. JAIN ,SH. SONI TIME KEEPER

13 First day they do G.P.O. reporting. 14 In these 10 days complete information from B/R to pkg is given to them. Department and general information is given to them. 15 Theoretical traning-2 hrs p/d 16 Feedback-1 hrs p/d, Theoretical traning-2 hrs p/d Practical work-4.5 hrs 29

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p/d 17 Every day classes are arranged here. 18 Day first:- information related to prayer, place, common facility and shift is given to them. 19 Day second:-information related to discipline, training need and importance, benefit, types of fiber etc. 20 Day third: - information related to lot blat, tint, housekeeping, charge &carding etc. Is given to them. 21 Day fourth:-types of vest, department wise lot segregation, sly lap, ribbon lap, comber& machine etc. information is given to them. 22 Day fifth:-industrial safety and precaution from accident draw frame, speed frame, machine etc. Information is given to them. 23 Day sixth:-benefit given by industry, salary increment, bonus & gratuity, R/F information is given to them. 24 Day seventh: - P.F., pension, C.L., P.L., leave information, auto corner information is given to them. HEAD OFFICERS

25 Day eight: - information about high level officers, ISO & C/W is given to them. 26 Day nine: - information about merits of presence and demerits of absence, accidental insurance and TFO 27 Day tenth: - information about original department which includes Theoretical class-1 hrs Practical class- 6 hrs Feedback class-1.5 hr

28 Every week test is taken by department. 29 After 40 days shift and rest is set. 30 After 40 days CT to LCT are made by workers. 31 Prayer is scheduled on time 32 Training about proper punching of card leached. 33 Workers should come in department on time. 34 Workers should submit their punching card. 30

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35 If there is any problem regarding machine, worker have to consult their training master.

CHAPTER-4 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research is the original contribution to the existing stocks of knowledge making for its advance management a problem. First phase of research in concerned with organization product. The study of marketing is really necessary for a marketing manager, as its help him in gaining knowledge on the main basic of marketing. I .e. the four up are of marketing (product, price, place, promotion). Those for the better future any origination as well a marketing manager, he should have the full knowledge of product and brand of the concern (which include product line, range decision branding packing, labelling and after sale services place /distribution channels (which included transport where house channels of distribution) price (which include terms of delivery, terms payment ,margins , retail price mechanism etc.)promotion mix( which included advertising, sales promotion , personal selling trade fare and exhibition , public relation etc.) Second passed out the research deals with study of customer satisfaction, which the more of the less dependent on the marketing mix of the concern. Internal costumer research is use to identify the both felt and un felt laying needs , to learn how consumer provide product brand, and stores what their attitude are before and after promotional companies and how and why they make their buying decision. Internal customer research marketing manager make before better decision as to the selection of the product and service that would be appropriate and acceptable, the promotional appeal that would be meaningful and the media vehicle in which to place them. in research of knowledge through objective and systematic method of finding solution to

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Data collection: Primary data: pie and bar chat etc. the data collection method used was Questionnaire method, which come prised of surveys for the research project, Quaternary used was structured and undisguised on , which include Open ended , checklist question the information was collect by way of personal interview with the responds how present study is restricted Lear automotive corporation only. The population for the survey come prised of industrial customers Judgment and convenient some sampling techniques where adapted to select a simple fifty respondents at my won convenience. The above techniques where adapted keeping in view time and resource constrain Data Analysis.

TYPES OF RESEARCH DESIGN

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1.

EXPLORATORY RESEARCH:Exploratory research studies are also termed as formulative research studies. The main purpose

of such studies is that of formulating a problem for more precise investigation or of developing the working hypotheses from an operational point of view. The measure emphasis in such studies is on the discovery of ideas and insights. As such the research design appropriate for such studies must be flexible enough to provide opportunity for considering different aspects of a problem under study. (1.) Literature research /study of secondary data (2.) Survey of knowledgeable persons or experience survey (3.) Case study

2. CONCLUSIVE RESEARCH:Conclusive research provides information, which helps the executive to make a rational decision. The marketing executive has to arrive at a suitable decision from the various alternative decisions. The various alternative conclusions and selecting the most suitable conclusion may be done by descriptive research design or experimental research design. (1.) Descriptive research (2.) Experimentation

SAMPLING PROCESS

1. 2. 3. 4.

Sampling unit- 100 Employee of RSWM ltd. Unit 8 Duration- May to June 2011 Type of sampling- CONVENIENCE. Sample size-it determines the set of sample in an organization and it was taken as 50
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CHAPTER-5 QUESTIONAIRE AND CONCLUSION

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QUESTIONAIRE
Ques1: Are you informed wail in advance about the relevant details of the training program by your senior? A. Always C. Seldom ANSWERE A B C D CONCLUSION
25 22 20 15 STAFF 10 WORKER 5 2 0 A B 4 1 C 3 0 D 0 18

B. Often D. Never STAFF 19 4 2 0 WORKER 11 4 9 1 TOTAL 30 8 11 1 % 60 16 22 2

After survey with the help of the above graph it is observed that:60% employees said that their seniors informed them very well in advance. 16% employees said that the seniors often informed them. 22% employees said that the seniors seldom informed them. 2% employees said that the seniors never informed by the HRD

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Ques2: What do you think about the arrangements for training programmer in HRD hall? a). very good c) Good ANSWER A B C D
25 20 15 10 5 0 A B C 15 STAFF 11 8 3 0 D 0 W R O KER 7 6

b) satisfactory d) poor STAF F 15 3 7 0 WORKER 8 11 6 0 TOTAL 23 14 13 0 % 46 28 26 0

CONCLUSION After survey with the help of the above graph it is observed that:46% employees said that the arrangements are very good. 28% employees said that the arrangements are satisfactory 26% employees said that the arrangements are good.

Ques: 3: Do you feel receptive /comfortable with the mode of teaching of the trainer? A) Always B) Often 37

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C) Never ANSWER A B C D STAF F 12 12 1 0

D) Never WORKER 5 17 3 0 TOTAL 17 29 4 0 % 34 58 8 0

25 20 17 15 12 10 5 0 A B C 5 3 1 0 D 0 12 STAFF WORKER

CONCLUSION After survey with the help of the above graph it is observed that:34% employees said that they always feel comfortable with the mode of teaching. 58% employees said that they often feel comfortable while teaching. 8% employees said that they never feel comfortable in teach in

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Ques 4: Are the method adopt of training easy to understand? A. Yes C. Often STAF F 19 6 0 0 B. No

ANSWER A B C D

WORKER 17 8 0 0

TOTAL 36 14 0 0

% 72 28 0 0

25 20 15 10 6 5 0 A B 0 C 0 0 D 0 19 17 STAFF 8 W KER OR

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CONCLUSION After survey with the help of the above graph it is observed that:72% employees said that method of training is easy. 28% employees said that the method is not easy.

Ques 5: Are the training programs interactive in nature? A. Always C. Seldom ANSWER A B C D STAF F 9 13 3 0 B. Often D. Never WORKER 11 8 4 2 TOTAL 20 21 7 2 % 40 42 14 4

25 20 15 11 10 5 0 A B C 9 8 3 4 2 0 D W R O KER

13

ST AFF

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CONCLUSION After survey with the help of the above graph it is observed that:40% employees said that the training programme is interactive. 42% employees said that the programme often seems to be interactive. 14% employees said that training programme seldom seems to be interactive.

Ques 6: Do you feel that the contents of the training programmes are sufficient for the thorough understand of the topic? A) Yes C) Often ANSWER A B C D STAF F 19 0 6 0 WORKER 7 9 9 0 TOTAL 26 9 15 0 % 52 18 30 0 B) No

25 20 15 10 7 5 0 A 0 B C 0 D 0 9 6 9 19

ST AFF W R O KER

CONCLUSION 41

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After survey with the help of the above graph it is observed that:52% employees said that the contents are sufficient to understand the topic 18% employees said that contents are not sufficient. 30% employees said that they often seem to be sufficient.

Ques 7: Are the training programme repeated by the participants? A) Always C) Seldom ANSWER A B C D STAF F 15 8 1 1 B) Often D) Never WORKER 21 4 0 0 TOTAL 36 12 1 1 % 72 24 2 2

25 21 20 15 10 5 0 A B C 15 ST FF A W R ER OK 4 1 0 1 D 0

CONCLUSION After survey with the help of the above graph it is observed that:72% employees said that the training programme is always repeated by the participants. 42

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24% employees said that the programme is often repeated. 2% employees said that the programme is seldom repeated. 2% employees said that the training programme is never repeated.

Ques 8: Are you satisfied with the duration of training? A) Yes B) No

ANSWER

STAFF

WORKER

TOTAL

A B C D

24 1 0 0

20 5 0 0

44 6 0 0

88 12 0 0

25 20 15 10 5

24 20

ST AFF W R O KER 5 1 0 C 0 0 D 0

0 A B

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CONCLUSION After survey with the help of the above graph it is observed that:88% employees said that they are satisfied. 12% employees said that they are not satisfied.

Ques9: How often do you give your opinion /suggestions about the training programmers you have attended? A) Always C) Seldom STAF F 9 11 2 3 B) Often C) Never

ANSWER A B C D

WORKER 17 8 0 0

TOTAL 26 19 2 2

% 52 38 4 4

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2 5 2 0 1 7 1 5 1 1 1 0 5 2 0 A B C 0 D 9 8 3 0 WRE OK R SAF T F

CONCLUSION After survey with the help of the above graph it is observed that:52% employees said that they always used to give their opinion. 38% employees said that they often used to give their opinion. 4% employees said that they seldom used to give their opinion. 4% employees said that they never give their opinion on training programmers.

Ques10: Do you communicate your earnings to your colleagues and people down the line? A) Yes C) NO B) Often

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ANSWER A B C D

STAF F 20 1 4 0

WORKER 15 6 4 0

TOTAL 35 7 8 0

% 70 14 16 0

25 20 15 10 6 5 1 0 A B C 4 4 0 D 0 20 15 STAFF WORKER

CONCLUSION After survey with the help of the above graph it is observed that:70% employees said that they communicate with their down line. 14% employees said that they often used to communicate. 16% employees said that they do not communicate. 46

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CHAPTER-6 FINDINGS SUGGESTION LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY

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FINDINGS

RESEARCH REPORT ON WORKER SATISFACTION ON TRANING

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SUGGESTION

Proper planning of manpower requirement so as to avoid redundancy.

Improvement in recruitment policy and practice. Use of proper tests and interviews in selection of employee. Promotion from within and other career opportunities Impartial transfer and promotion policies. Introduction of incentive plans

Employee welfare schemes. Provision of retirement benefits. Employee consultation, suggestion, schemes and workers participation in Managements. Conflict resolution and team building techniques to improve human relation and morale. Proper job design and work scheduling to match skills with job requirements.

LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY

Sample size is small. Sample may be biased. Non response. Huge space between what people say and what they actually do.

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Bibliography

Human Resource Personnel Management Forth Edition (K.AswathappaNew Delhi) Personnel / Human Resource Management-Third Edition (David A.Decenzo and Stephen P.Robbins) Magazine:Monthly magazine of company Internet:www.google.com www.lnjbhilwara.com

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