Applied Elasticity and plasticity (4+0+0) Syllabus Unit 1 Analysis of stress: State of stress at a point, stress notations, stress

transformation, principal stresses, invariants, Mohrs circle, maximum shear stress, octahedral shear stress, mean stress and deviatoric stresses, some special states of stress. Analysis of Strain: state of strain at a point and notations, invariants, normal strain, shear strain, volumetric strain, strain components, strain-displacement relations, strain compatibility equations, some special states of strain. Unit 2 Equilibrium equations: Differential equations of equilibrium, Compatibility equations - stress strain relations for linearly elastic solid, Generalized Hookes law, stress function, anisotropic elasticity, composite elastic constants and Stress-strain relations for large elastic deformation. Two dimensional elasticity problems: Plane stress and plane strain - Simple two dimensional problems in Cartesian and polar co-ordinates, Airys stress function in rectangular and polar coordinates, Solution of axisymmetric problems: thick cylinders, curved bars, stress concentrations due to presence of a circular hole. Unit 3 Torsion: St.Venants approach, Prandtls approach, Membrane analogy, torsion of straight bars, elliptic and circular section, torsion of thin rectangular section, Application of energy method to torsion problem, torsion of thin tubes. Elementary problems of elasticity in three dimensions Unit 4 Energy methods: Strain energy, Principle of virtual work, Energy theorems, Rayleigh Ritz method, Finite difference method, Application to elasticity problems: solving beams, bucking and torsion by energy principles. Theories of Failure: Significance of the theories of failure, HaighWestergard stress space representation of von Mises and Tresca yield criteria, effective stress and effective strain, Yield Surfaces of Tresca and von Mises Unit 5 Plastic behavior of metals: Introduction to ideally plastic solid, Elements of plasticity, The theory of plastic flow, PrandtlReuss and LevyMises constitutive equations of plastic flow, Equations of plasticity, Plastic stress-strain relations, Elastic-perfectly plastic behavior, Plasticity with hardening, Isotropic hardening, Kinematic hardening, work of plastic deformation, Elasto-plastic problems in bending, torsion and thick cylinder. Text Books 1. Advanced mechanics of solids: L Srinath 2. Solid Mechanics: S M A Kazmi 3.Continuum mechanics and plasticity: H C Wu Reference Books 1. Theory of elasticity: Timosenko and Goodier 2. Elasticity in engineering mechanics: Boresi and Chong 3. Fundamentals of theory of plasticity: L.M. Kachanov

4. Engineering plasticity: Johnson & Mellor 5. Theory of plasticity: J Chakraborty