1

: 6 .......................................................................
: 11 ..........................................
12 .................................................................................................................. LINE
Zoom 13 ...................................................................................................... Pan
17 ................................................................................................................. Circle
18 .................................................................................................................. Erase
20 ..................................................................................................................
20 ............................................................................................................ Polygon
22 ..................................................................................................................
22 ............................................................................................................. OSNAP
23 ........................................................................................................ OTRACK
25 .................................................................................................................... Arc
27 ..................................................................................................................
27 ............................................................................................................... MText
28 ..............................................................................................
28 .................................................................................................................. Move
29 ..................................................................................................................

30 .................................................................................................................. Copy
31 ................................................................................................................ Rotate
32 .................................................................................................................. Scale
33 ................................................................................................................ Mirror
34 ................................................................................................................... Trim
35 .................................................................................................................. Fillet
36 ................................................................................................................... Pedit
40 ..................................................................................................................
: 41 ........................................
: 42 ..................................................................................
43 ...................................................................................
44 .................................................................................................
45 ............................................................................................................. Extrude
46 .............................................................................................................. 3d orbit
47 .............................................................................
50 ..................................................................................................................
51 ............................................................................................................. Revolve
51 .....................................................................................................................
53 ..................................................................................................................
53 .............................................................................
55 ........................................................................................................... Rotate3d

56 ............................................................................................................. Subtract
58 ................................................................................................................ 1
58 ................................................................................................................ 2
: 60 ...........................................................
61 ......................................................................................................
64 .......................................................................................................
67 ..........................................................................................................
71 ..................................................................................................................
75 ....................................................................................................................
76 ............................................................................................................... Layout
79 ....................................................................

AutoCAD 2000 Start | Programs | AutoCAD 2000

Icon ) (Desktop .

Startup .

) Start from Scratch ( Metric

OK .
.

:
1 : File, Edit, View, Insert, Format, Tools, Draw, Dimension,

Modify,Window, Help.
2 :
.

.
enter .

. .
3 : .
Modify Draw Standard Toolbar Object

Properties
.
View
...Toolbars .
.
Close .
.
File | New New
Standard Toolbar.

Zoom .

10

.
4 : .

.

.
5 : .
.

) (Scroller

11

12

:
1 : .
2 :
.
:
-------------- LINE ------------- .
.

. line
:
1 line enter .
2

Draw .

3 Draw Line .
.
command:
.

13

line
.
command:

Specify first

point: .
enter . 2,6 enter
.
.
.
:

Specify next point or

:[[Undo .
. .
enter .
Esc .
Zoom : Pan

. zoom pan

.
zoom

zoom) .

zoom (.


zoom window

14

zoom realtime

. enter Esc
.
pan
.

) . standard toolbar zoom

realtime (.
. enter Esc
.

1
.
line enter
enter
.

2 Undo
.
u enter .
] [ .
enter .

[Inscribed in circle/Circumscribed about circle] <I>: .
I C enter I .

15

3 x,y .
@ ) (shift+2 . :
2,6 5,8 . :

Command: line
Specify first point: 2,6
Specify next point or [Undo]: 5,8

Command: line
Specify first point: 2,6
Specify next point or [Undo]: @3,2

4
.
. 3.61
34 . :
Specify next point or [Undo]: @3.61<34

>

.
5

enter . 3.61

16

. ) (3.61 enter :
Specify next point or [Undo]: 3.61

.
F8 ORTHO ) . (

ORTHO
. ORTHO
F8 .

17

-------------- Circle ------------- .

.
) ( .
.
draw circle
circle enter draw

) (
.
.
4,2 2,6

5,6.

Command: circle
Specify center point for circle or [3P/2P/Ttr (tan tan radius)]: 3p
enter Specify first point on circle: 2,6
enter Specify second point on circle: 4,2
enter Specify third point on circle: 5,6

. 2.5
3,6.
Command: circle
Specify center point for circle or [3P/2P/Ttr (tan tan radius)]: 3,6
.

Specify radius of circle or [Diameter]: 2.5

:
Command: circle

18

Specify center point for circle or [3P/2P/Ttr (tan tan radius)]: 3,6
.

d enter Specify radius of circle or [Diameter]: d

enter

Specify diameter of circle: 5

19

-------------- Erase ------------- .

erase enter Modify
Modify Erase .
:Select objects
.
. .
enter .
1
.
.
:
1 : .

.
.
2 :
.
.


)
( .

20

2 .
.
3 .
) command:(
.
.
Delete .
Esc
.
: .
:
100,100 ORTHO

enter.

21

-------------- Polygon ------------- .

.
.
) ( .
.
) (Inscribed in circle ) Circumscribed about

. (circle

.


Circumscribed about circle .
.
12.65 6.325 .
:
1 polygon ) .

draw polygon

22

enter ( draw | Polygon

2 . :
Enter number of sides <4>: 6

4 enter 4 > <

4 enter
6 6
enter .
3 :
Specify center of polygon or [Edge]:

.
4 . c enter .
Enter an option [Inscribed in circle/Circumscribed about circle] <I>: c

5 . enter .
Specify radius of circle: 6.325

: .
:
) (51.3
.


. OSNAP .
OTRACK

) . OTRACK OSNAP (.

23

OSNAP :

OSNAP . osnap object snap

.
. osnap Endpoint

.
F3
.
osnap

settings

. .
osnap
. .
:
: Endpoint
: Midpoint
: Center
: Intersection
: Perpendicular
: Tangent
osnap
.

24

OTRACK :

OTRACK .
F11 .
osnap .
osnap otrack .
otrack
.
) .( 1
osnap endpoint
. otrack .
.
.
) .( 2
.

) .( 1


).(2

) .(3
.
.

25

-------------- Arc ------------- 11

.
: arc enter draw

draw | arc .
) 11 (.
1 :
3
) . (.
2 :

Specify start point of arc or [CEnter]:

ce enter .
. :
Specify center point of arc:

.
:
Specify start point of arc:
Specify end point of arc or [Angle/chord Length]:

.
. )
.( .

26

3 :
.
.
50 30 90
.

.
e enter . . a enter .
enter . .
: .
:
90
) (
.
.
.
)(90
.

27

-------------- MText ------------- .

draw mtext enter .

. .
) (font
.
ok
) (

standard toolbar

properties .
. Text height
Text

2.5( . enter .
properties
Esc
.

28

:
) .(erase
.
-------------- Move ------------- . .

move ) . (

. 2
.

modify move enter .

:Select objects .
enter . .
Specify base point or displacement:

:
Specify second point of displacement or <use first point as displacement>:

.
: 60 .
enter 60-,0
enter enter ) . > use
<first point as displacement

29

(.
: . .
move .
:
move osnap Endpoint Center .
osnap .

30

-------------- Copy ------------- .

move . move
copy
.
:

modify copy enter

modify | copy

:
enter

Select objects:

Specify base point or displacement, or [Multiple]:

Specify second point of displacement or
><use first point as displacement

: multiple .
.
Specify base point or displacement, or [Multiple]: m
enter . Specify base point:
.
enter .

31

-------------- Rotate ------------- .

. .
.

.
:

modify

rotate enter

:
enter

30

Select objects:

Specify base point:

Specify rotation angle or [Reference]: 30

: .

) .
(. 30
54 84 .
:
r enter

Specify rotation angle or [Reference]: r

Specify the reference angle <0>: 54

Specify the new angle: 84

32

-------------- Scale ------------- .

rotate .
.

modify scale enter

Modify | Scale

:
enter

. 1/2

Select object:

Specify base point:

Specify scale factor or [Reference]: 1.2

1/2 .
: .
31.4 40.2 .
) (1.28 31.4 40.2
. :
r enter

Specify scale factor or [Reference]: r

Specify reference length <1>: 31.4

Specify new length: 40.2

33

-------------- Mirror -------------

.

.
.
:

modify mirror enter

modify | mirror

:
enter

Select objects:

Specify first point of mirror line:

Specify second point of mirror line:

Delete source objects? [Yes/No] <N>:

enter ) ( y

enter .

: mirror .

.
.

34

-------------- Trim ------------- .

erase .
.
.
.


trim .
:

modify trim enter

Modify | Trim

:
... Select cutting edges

enter

Select objects:

Select object to trim or [Project/Edge/Undo]:

.
.

.

35

-------------- Fillet ------------- .

. fillet
.
.
:

modify fillet enter

Modify | Fillet

) chamfer (

.
:
1 ) ( :

Current settings: Mode = TRIM, Radius = 8.0000

r enter Select first object or [Polyline/Radius/Trim]:

enter .

Specify fillet radius <8.0000>:

2 :

Current settings: Mode = TRIM, Radius = 8.0000

Select first object or [Polyline/Radius/Trim]:

Select second object:

fillet

36

. 8 10 .
Radius is too large .
.

37

-------------- Pedit ------------- polyline pline .

fillet arc line

polyline .

.
pedit polyline
.

38

) (
) . ( .
.
. pedit
polyline )
( . ) (Join.
:

modify II pedit enter

Modify | Polyline

:

polyline
Enter polyline

Select polyline:

Object selected is not a polyline

<Do you want to turn it into one? <Y

Enter an option [Close/Join/Width/Edit vertex/Fit/Spline/Decurve/LtypeGen /Undo]: j

j
enter .
enter

Select objects:

9 segments added to polyline

39

Enter an option [Open/Join/Width/Edit vertex/Fit/Spline/Decurve/Ltype gen/Undo]:

.
enter .

: 1 .

.

: 2 .
:
1 ) ( .
.
2 .
.
) (
.


: .

40

41

42

:
.
.
) ( .




.

.
.
:
1 ) (
) (Save) . 24
d2_24(
2


.
)) .(Save As .(d3_24 )(
)( ) . 4 (.
) . (24

43

:
:
1 : extrude ) .(1
. ) .(2
) (3
.

) 2 ( .
2 : revolve ) (1
) (2
) . 3 4(5

3 90 270 4 360 5 .

44

:

.
1 .
.
subtract .

45

-------------- Extrude -------------

. .
: 1 ) .
pedit (.
: 2 extrude revolve
.
. ) (
.

solids extrude enter

Draw | Solids | Extrude

.
:
1 :
enter

Select objects:

enter

Specify height of extrusion or [Path]: 30

) (

Specify angle of taper for extrusion <0>:

enter

2 :
. 30
enter

Specify angle of taper for extrusion <0>: 30

46

:
Unable to extrude the selected object.

.
) . pedit

(.
Modeling Operation Error:
The Draft angle results in a self intersecting body.
Unable to extrude the selected object.

. .

47

3d orbit :

)


(.

standard toolbar View | 3D

Orbit .

.

) . 1 (

) . 2 (

48
.

) . 3 (

49

: ) (Views )(View ports

. ) top( ) Bottom (
) SW Isometric Back Front Right Left ( SE Isometric
) ( NE Isometric NW Isometric

) (top.
View | 3D Views .

.
.
.
...View | Viewports | New Viewports .
.

50

Four: Equal
setup: D3 .
Preview .
) (Change view to: .
ok . .
.
.

51

.
.

:
.

circle ) .

(.


:
( .

( ). (File | Save

) File | Save

. (...As
: pedit
) (48.25 extrude .

( .

52

53

-------------- Revolve -------------

.
extrude .

solids revolve enter

Draw | Solids | Revolve

:
enter

Select objects:

Specify start point for axis of revolution or define axis by [Object/X (axis)/

Y (axis)]:

enter

Specify endpoint of axis:

Specify angle of revolution <360>:

: 30 50 80 .
:
1 extrude
) 30
50( .
) subtract (
.

54

2 : revolve
. ((50-30) 2 =10) 10
80 . (30 2 = 15) 15
) ( . pedit .
revolve .
. 360 ) enter
360 ( . .
.

: revolve .
: .
line

@ 60>90 .
revolve
.
.
pedit
revolve 270 .
.

55

:
7 .
:
1 : D Wireframe2 .
2 : D Wireframe3 .
3 : Hidden
.
4 : Flat Shaded - ) (
5 : Gouraud Shaded .
6 : Flat Shaded, Edges On Flat shaded .
7 : Gouraud Shaded, Edges On Gouraud shaded
.

View | Shade .

56

-------------- Rotate3d ------------- .

rotate
rotate 90 .

rotate3d

.
ortho 2
rotate3d
.

: Modify | 3dOperation | Rotate3d rotate3d

enter

:
enter

Select objects:

Specify first point on axis or define axis by

][Object/Last/View/Xaxis/Yaxis/Zaxis/2points

enter

Specify second point on axis:

Specify rotation angle or [Reference]:

57

-------------- Subtract ------------- .

) .
(.
) ( .
. .

solids editing subtract enter

Modify | Solids Editing | Subtract

:
.. Select solids and regions to subtract from
) ( enter

Select objects:

.. Select solids and regions to subtract

) ( enter

Select objects:

: 1
. .

58

: 2 move
.




.

move osnap

(.

osnap

.
move .


: 1 ) . (
:
.



.

: 2 ) . (

: :

1 extrude
. ) .
move osnap
(.
2 revolve
extrude
. .

59

60

61

Linetype

. ) (.

object properties
.

) ByBlock ByLayer (Continuous .

load . ...other
. | Format


Linetype Linetype enter .

...Load
.

.
HIDDEN
. OK

. OK
.

62

63

HIDDEN .
.
.

:
1 HIDDEN object properties .
line . .
... .
ByLayer
.
2 . )
command:(
HIDDEN . Esc
.
:

.
) (2
) (3
.
. ) (Scale
. 1
. ) | Format

.(Linetype
OK .

64

65

Dimension :

dimension .
.
1 : Linear
.

: Dimension | Linear dimlinear enter

Specify first extension line origin or <select object>:

Specify second extension line origin:

Specify dimension line location or [Mtext /Text /Angle /Horizontal/

Vertical /Rotated]:
.

. ) 1
( ) .(2

66

.
...Format | Dimension Style .

...Modify
. 6 .

) (Line and Arrows

2.5 . ) (8
OK Close .
.
Text
.

67

2 : Aligned
.
: Dimension | Aligned dimaligned enter

Specify first extension line origin or <select object>:

Specify second extension line origin:

Specify dimension line location or [Mtext /Text /Angle]:

.
3 : Radius

) . (
: Dimension | Radius dimradius enter

Select arc or circle:

Dimension text = 37.49

Specify dimension line location or [Mtext /Text /Angle]:

4 : Diameter
.
Radius.

68

Render

.
) .(Gouraud Shaded
) ( shade
)
Dwireframe2 (Dwireframe3
.
Render

render .

render render enter .

render :

69

1 .
2 .
3 .
2 3 render . 3
insert . 2
) copy paste( . 2 .
render 2
render Destination Render Window
. render .
render .
render . render
...Background . () .

.
Select Custom Color
.
)
( OK .
OK
render
.

70

: render .
...Tools | options

.
)

.
10 ( . OK .

render . render )
Render Window ( . render Edit | Copy
) . (

) ( .
Edit | Paste . OK . .

71

:
( ) . (
Exam_2d ). (Save

( Exam_3d ) .(Save As
. Save.

72

: . .
:

pedit . extrude

50 ) ( .
15 . 19 .
move .
subtract .

( render Copy .
. Paste .
Exam ).(Save As

73

:
.

) ( .
Properties .
Properties Text override Text

74

enter ) ( . Esc

. .

. line
Mtext .
) Microsoft word
Word Pad ... . Edit Copy
. Edit | Paste . OK
render
.

75

Plot

. )
( ) ( .

.
. Layout
Layout .
. Layout
.
.

76

: Layout
Layout .
Layout ) Layout1 (Layout2

) ( Layout
) . Layout
.

) (

77

A4

) (Portrait
).(Landscape

... OK . .
) . (

.
.
.


.
Esc
.

Layout
Page

...Setup .

.

78

Layout zoom Pan

.

. Layout
.

. zoom pan

) . ( .
Paper .

standard toolbar | File

Plot . OK .

79

:
)
(
.

.
.
)
(.
) .
(.
HP LaserJet 6P/6MP .

File name: ) . (

80

Location ) (.

) (

OK OK
.
) plt (plot . 24
A:\24.plt

.
dos ) .

| Start | Programs

:
prn / b

enter .
. .

Copy A:\24.plt