PROTOCOLS

BSSPAR

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PROTOCOLS
CONTENTS

1. Mobile Originating Call 2. Mobile Terminating Call 3. Location Update 4. Disconnect 5. Handover Synchronized Non-Synchronized Failure

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Mobile Originating Call

MS
(RACH)

PROTOCOLS

NETWORK CHAN REQ IMM ASSIGN CM SERV REQ

(T3120)

(AGCH) (SDCCH)

Immediate assignment (To request and receive an SDCCH Channel) Service Request (To establish the signaling link throughout the netwrok) Authentication

(SDCCH) (SDCCH) (SDCCH) (SDCCH)

AUTH REQ AUTH RES CIPH MOD CMD CIPH MOD COM

Ciphering Mode Setting

T3120 in MS starts by "Chan. Req" and stops by receiving "Imm-Assign". In case of timer expiration, MS will send another "Chan. Req" and this can be repeated up to
"MaxNumberRetransmmission".
BSSPAR/ Protocols.ppt/ January 2002 32 NOKIA 2000

Mobile Originating Call, cont.

MS
(SDCCH) (SDCCH) (SDCCH) (FACCH) (FACCH)

PROTOCOLS

NETWORK SETUP CALL PROC ASSIGN CMD ASSIGN COM ALERT

Call Initiation (T3107)

Assignment of Traffic Channel

Call Confirmation

(FACCH) (FACCH)

CONNECT CONNECT ACK

Call Accepted

Timer 3107 starts

when BSC sends "Assign-CMD" to the MS and will stop when it receives either "Assign-COM" or "Assign-Failure".

In case of this timer expiration, old and new channels are released and all MS connections are cleared.
33 NOKIA 2000 BSSPAR/ Protocols.ppt/ January 2002

PROTOCOLS
Mobile Terminating Call
MS
(PCH) (RACH) (AGCH) (SDCCH)

NETWORK PAG REQ CHAN REQ IMM ASSIGN PAG RES

Immediate assignment

Service Request

(SDCCH) (SDCCH) (SDCCH) (SDCCH)

AUTH REQ AUTH RES CIPH MOD CMD CIPH MOD COM

Authentication

Ciphering Mode Setting

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PROTOCOLS
Mobile Terminating Call, cont.
MS
(SDCCH) (SDCCH) (SDCCH) (FACCH) (FACCH)

NETWORK SETUP CALL CONF ASSIGN CMD ASSIGN COM ALERT

Call Initiation

Assignment of Traffic Channel

Call Confirmation

(FACCH) (FACCH)

CONNECT CONNECT ACK Call Accepted

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Location Update
MS
(RACH) (AGCH)

PROTOCOLS

NETWORK CHAN REQ IMM ASSIGN LOC UPD REQ Immediate assignment

(SDCCH)

Service Request

(SDCCH) (SDCCH) (SDCCH) (SDCCH) (SDCCH) (SDCCH) (SDCCH)

AUTH REQ AUTH RES CIPH MOD CMD CIPH MOD COM LOC UPD ACC TMSI REAL COM CHAN REL

Authentication

Ciphering Mode Setting

Channel Release

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Disconnect, Network Initiated

MS
(FACCH) (FACCH) (FACCH)

PROTOCOLS

NETWORK DISCONNECT REL REL COM CHAN REL

Call Clearing

(FACCH)

Release

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PROTOCOLS
Disconnect, MS Initiated
Disconnect, MS Initiated MS DISCONNECT REL REL COM CHAN REL NETWORK

(FACCH) (FACCH) (FACCH)

Call Clearing

(FACCH)

Release

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PROTOCOLS
Handover Synchronized
MS NETWORK

ACTIVE CALL
(FACCH)

Serving BTS Old Channel, Old Cell

Neighbor BTS

HANDO CMD HANDO ACC HANDO ACC HANDO ACC HANDO ACC

(FACCH) (FACCH) (FACCH) (FACCH)

New Channel, New Cell

(FACCH)

HANDO COM ACTIVE CALL

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PROTOCOLS
Handover Non Synchronized
MS ACTIVE CALL HANDO CMD HANDO ACC . HANDO ACC PHYS INFO PHYS INFO HANDO COM ACTIVE CALL Ny1 = maxno.ofrepetition Serving BTS NETWORK Serving BTS

Old Channel, Old Cell

New Channel, New Cell

T3124 starts in MS, when it sends the

"HO-ACC" burst.

T3124 (in MS)

The timer stops when it receives the

"PHYS-INFO" from the new BTS that includes the timing advance.

In case of 3105 timer expiration, MS

retries up to "maxNumberOfRepetition" (535).

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PROTOCOLS
Handover Failure
MS NETWORK
In BSC: T8 for external HO T3103 for internal HO

ACTIVE CALL HANDOVER CMD Timer T3124 expiry in MS after "maxNumberOfRepetition" or Radio Link Failure HANDOVER FAIL ACTIVE CALL

Old Channel, Old Cell

New Channel, New Cell

Old Channel, Old Cell

T8 starts when BSC receives a "Handover-CMD" from MSC and stops when it receives "Clear-CMD"
"Handover-Failure". In case of expiration, BSC will clear the new channel.
41 NOKIA 2000 BSSPAR/ Protocols.ppt/ January 2002

from MSC or "Handover-Failure" from MS. In case of expiry BSC will send the "clear-Request" to MSC.

T3103 starts when BSC sends "Handover-CMD" to MS and stops when it receives "Handover-COM" or