JIS-A: Grammar: ni* 名前: ________________________________________

Particle に** can be used to indicate a location of existence and a destination. It can also be used
to indicate a point in time.
However, particle に will not be used to indicate a point in time with a relative time word or a
general time word. So with words relative words like 今日, 今, etc. (these words are relative
because what they refer to depends on the current day, time, etc.), and general words like 朝, 毎
日, etc., に with not be used. But with words like 二時, 二十三日, 土曜日, 八時三十五分, 二
千八年 etc. に will be used.
例: 土曜日に来ると思いますよ。 I think he’s coming on Saturday.
学校は三時に終わります。 School ends at three o’clock.
昨日、新しい車を買いましたよ。 I bought a new car yesterday.
次の文章を、日本語で書きなさい:
1. Who’s going to Tokyo tomorrow? (speaking to a teacher)

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2. I think the soccer game starts at 4:30. (speaking to a friend) (「と思う」を使いなさい)

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3. I want to go to a friend’s house on Friday, but… (speaking to a teacher)
(「んです」を使いなさい)

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4. But winter break starts on the 22nd. (explaining to a teacher why you can’t have a test on the
23rd) (「んです」を使いなさい)

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5. I’m busy now, so I’ll go at 5:00. Is that okay? (lit. is it good?) (「から」を使いなさい)
(speaking to a friend)

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6. Yesterday I went to the store, studied at the library, played video games at home, and saw a
movie (speaking to a friend) (「-て」を使いなさい)

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*Mistakes related to sentence endings and particles に and で will be penalized.
**Particle に has many functions. We will cover others later.