RLCE47

= & B (Z   55

SBIRO Abdelkrim
Lyce Agricole Oulad-Taima Agadir Maroc
Adresse lectronique : sbiabdou@yahoo.fr
MSN : sbiabdou@hotmail.fr

149  :      1 ( 1

:  
  
. #$% & (  RLC& +) 0 & +) +,+, (( 1
.>( ?(+  45 $ > %( 23  +  45 78 =<   0 (2
& =B )= & +)  4+  0 $  4 >(@ + A7  (RLC  0 & +) +,+,  8 D (3
."$   7" F E47
. ?HD R  7 = ( I K < 8 0  (RLC ( ( 4

:+(?
. 4O (4 PD (3 N4O (2 N4O (1

149  :      2 ( 2

:     
:0 8Q  (RLC 5 & +)  4 ( t = 0 <5  0 (1
. S TD( (
23 (
>%( (
L
2
TO = 2
(
TO = 2 LC (
TO =
(
:( TO Q   $> (2
C
LC
:74+   K+ HLC 3  0 23 4+ + ( (3
. (
$? (
4O (
: (  RLC R 7  W08 =I (4
. >( ?(+ $  4 ( +,+, W ( +,+, (

:+(?
. >( ?(+ $  4 ( ( 4
( 3 S) $? (( 3 TO = 2 LC ( ( 2 23 ( ( 1

149  :      3 ( 3

d 2uc
.
+ 10 4.u c = 0 : 5Y  & > ) +) $>8
dt
. c = 100 F : 23  > 5I , [) T >  EZ

:+(?
7\ F5I T\ , ( Q T > ) ] > ?(LC  3  5Y   ) > 8 P[ 5Y  _ >  O 
.(5Y   >  0   K+ (5 F K
d 2uc
1
1
1
1
4
L=
=
=
1
H

=
10

+
.u c = 0 : T\ F5I 
4
6
4
L.C
dt
L.C
C.10
100 10 10

149  :      4 ( 4

. (1 T\ )RL E47 = & B 4+ + 8(\ 3 E8

. 23  4+ + u c (  H 2 T\ T3

.uc(t)( > = ,+, 2% ` +  #5I + 1 T\ T78( 1

+,+, < 8  (2
.T #$% Z (3
. Q   T #$%  $>8. >%(5 , @ T > Z c = 1F T> 23  > 5I (4

: 
(1

. #$% +,+, < 8 (2

. T = 4ms : #$% 8 $ (3
TO
16 10 6
L=
=
= 0,4 H
4C 2 4 2 10 6
2

TO
= L.C
4 2

TO = 2 LC = 4 10 3 s (4

149  :      5 ( 5

\8 . >= 5 5  7 . K  Wc  L )[ T > >% C #> 23  8(   $>8
. K  Wc  A5H8 B QO +)  #($ Z T dZ 23
. $e E 8 $ ( 1
2.
. q (t ) = QO cos(
.t )
:  5I i (t ) $> Z (2
TO
. 74+ t <5  0 5 5  4  I $I (3

(1: 

i (t ) =

dq
:  +
dt

2
.t ) : = (2
TO
2
2.
i (t ) = QO
sin(
.t ) :f0
TO
TO
q (t ) = QO cos(

1
1 q 2 1 QO
=
= m + e = L.i 2 +
2
2 C 2 C

: 5 5  4 (3

149  :      6 ( 6

)[ T > >%(+ 23 , 4+ T8. U O = 6V  ( h 7$ 8(\ C = 47 nF #> 3 $>8
.#5 T\  0 T3  0 & +)   E?( F= 5) ) 7 L = 65mH ,

. T$7 _4DK 0 >%(  4+ + u L (t ) ( 23  4+ + u c (t ) ( ) 5I T3 8 $ T78( 1
. u c (t ) ( ) 77   5Y  ( ? >  2
2
. TO u m  Z
u c (t ) = u m cos( .t ) : ( 5Y  >  j, TZ (3
TO

(1: 

di
+ uC = 0
dt

u L + uC = 0

u L = u C : (We (8  A$4+ (2

d 2uc
du
di
dq d (C.u C )
:P$ 5Y  >  f0 = C
i=
=
= C C :  +
2
dt
dt
dt
dt
dt
2
d uC
1
L.C
+ uC = 0
:
uc +
.u c = 0
LC
dt 2
.........................................................................................................................................................
2
u m = U O = 6V : u m (7 ( u c (t ) = u m cos( .t ) : ( 5Y  >  j, TZ(3
TO
TO = 2 LC = 2 65 10 3 47 10 9 0,35 10 3 s = 0,35ms : Q 


150  :      7 ( 7
>% 4+ + t = 0 <5 = I #$8 E = 6V  )#(  ( 4(+ C = 0,25F #> 3 \8
. r ) 7 L , [) T >
:#5 T\ F5I T=0 23  4+ + u C (t ) (  H ,+,   4(+  >8

mZ_ +,+, < 8  (1

+,+, j,( O 8 2( 2
. 23  4+ + u C ( ) 77    5Y  ( ? >  3
. +,+,5 T #$% 8 $ I (4
: >= r  7  $>8 (5
. u C ( ) 77   5Y    >  j, 0 E :1-5
. u (t ) = U m cos( .t + ) : ( >  j, TZ :2-5
U m  T $> 
.  0  i (t )   % 235 q (t ) =\  T $> o=:3-5
. TO Q   $> `I :4-5
. TO Q   T #$%  5I >%(5 L @ T >  EZ( 6
. u g = RO .i (+ (  RLC  0  (F5I E8 +,+,  8  (7
 $? +,+ F5I    (RO  7  

: 
. (   1
$% &' !*) + , -./01 23 % 3$2 5 +' %7% ( "!     2
.5 S_ D(
..............................................................................................................................................
(3

(1 ) ri + L

di
+ uc = 0
dt

u L + u C = 0 : (0 Y( 8  EZ

d 2uc
di
=c
dt
dt

Lc

d 2uc
du
+ r.c c + u c = 0
2
dt
dt

i=

du
dq
=c c
dt
dt

:P$ (1 )

uc +

r
.u c + u c = 0
L

..................................................................................................................
. T = 1ms : #$% 8 $ (4

d 2uc
Lc 2 + u c = 0
dt

:P$ 5Y  => >  r  7 :1-5

..............................................................................................................................
.
U m = E = 6V
: W u (t ) = U m cos( .t + ) : ( >  TZ :2-5
2
2
=
= 3 = 2000 = 6,28 10 3 rad / s
: Q @ $=
TO 10 s
( 2) u (t ) = 6 cos(2000 .t + ) :

: F5I T8 ( 2) 0 @(> + u c = +6V t = 0 =I mZ_8 7B( _ O 

.
=0

cos = 1

6 = 6 cos
u (t ) = 6 cos 2000 .t
: 5  E T   +
...........................................................................................................................................................
q (t ) = C.u (t ) = 0,25 10 6 6 cos 2000t = 1,5 10 6 cos 2000 .t : = :3-5
dq (t )
i (t ) =
= 1,5 10 6 2000 sin 2000 .t = 3 10 3 sin 2000 .t = 9,4 10 3 sin(6,28 10 3.t )
dt
TO = 2 LC :4-5
..........................................................................................................................
:  + (6
2
3 2
T
(10 )
L=
=
0,1H

T 2 = 4 2 .L.C
:f0 T = TO = 2 LC
2
2
4 .C 4. .0,25.10 6
....................................................................................................................................................................
.( r   j, 0) . 5 5  7  RO (7

150  :      8( 8

R # 7  TD( 5) ) 7L )[ T > >% W  (F5I \(23 E+ RLC  e=8
0 8Q & +)  4 e  T H #5 T\ T3.t=0 <5 = I  Wc  A5H8 .K & +)  Wc 
. t = e + m 5  4 >%(5 c =H  4 m 23

> (1 F5I = _3 >(? _5.]+

  (2  T  4 Q 0 8  23  4 Q 0 8 ( =I >% t=0 <5
(3 I $> F5I e  T  0 m ( ) &  (?.$
78 E$  (4  4  0 5 

 :
(1 == T3 1 F  4 ) & + Q 0 8  =I #8S 23 ( t=0 <5  8(\ 23( ( # c .
== T3 2 F  4 ) & + Q 0 8 ( =I #8S >% ( t=0 <5 %  0  =>   +
 4  c =H (. >= >%
== T3 3 F  4 5 5 0 )8S  < T (e  4   ,.
.....................................................................................................................................
O e = 275J
o m = 0 (2
1 2
e (3 ( m ) &  (?S .$ L.i
2
1 q2
= . e
u8 \  T:
2 C
...........................................................................................................................................................
> (5  78 E$  4 v F (Q  I e 8?(  7 .

= e

%   ? $ .$?( i 2

(9  9     :  150

. E ( h 8(\ C#> 3 $>8
=I `+8 t=0<5  L )[ T > >%(+ 23 7) .r
7 $>8 (1 (. 5) >%
(1-1? >   5Y   )77 ( 4+ + u C . 23
2
TZ(2 -1 >   5Y( u c = E cos( .t + ) :
T
? > $  4  t 5 +. + B )8
0 (2  7 77 (.5) w >%
(1- 2? 0 j,   >   5Y   )77 ( . u C
d t
: t : dZ  4 5 5 =I t <5 i   0
> + (2-2 j, >  + = r.i 2
dt
 =I . t<5

 :
(1-1(1

( 1) L

di
+ uC = 0
dt

u L + uC = 0

u L = u C : (We (8  A$4+

d 2uc
du
di
dq d (C.u C )
:P$ 5Y  ( >  1)_> f0
=C
i=
=
= C C :  +
2
dt
dt
dt
dt
dt
2
d uC
+ uC = 0
. 5Y   >  L.C
dt 2
........................................................................................................................................................
1 2 1 q2
= m + e = L.i +
:2-1
2
2 C
:-1-2(2

(1 ) ri + L

di
+ uc = 0
dt

u L + u C = 0 : (0 Y( 8  EZ

d 2uc
di
=c
dt
dt

i=

du
dq
=c c
dt
dt

d 2uc
du
+ r.c c + u c = 0
:P$ (1 )
2
dt
dt
.....................................................................................................................................................................
(2-2
Lc

151  :      10( 10

 )#(  ( 4(+ #=%  C #> 23 L )[ T > 5) ) 7 >%  8(  $>8
. 5) 5O # 7 E = 250V
.   K+ 23 = % H #5 T\ T3

. 235 C> o=   K+ q =\  $> E( 1

.  0    % i (t ) o=( 2
.>%(5 , @ T > o=( 3

:
2
q (t ) = Qm cos( .t + ) : --    %9 :+ ;<1! @?> = A1B "@ %(1
(a )
TO
Q m = 100 C = 100 10 6 C = 10 4 C

: ,E7! -7 : A1B "@ % /D $

TO = 4ms = 4 10 3 s : D + A1B "@ % /D $

q (t ) = +Qm

=0

:,+

t = 0 =' + : -  -.+ /B A1B "@ % H /D $

cos = 1

q (t ) = 10 4 cos(500 .t )

Qm = Qm cos( ) : &' AE= (a ) 0 @(> +

2
:
q (t ) = 10 4 cos(
.t ) :   +
4 10 3

Qmax 10 4
=
= 4 10 7 F = 0,4 F :
Qmax = C.u max : =
u max
250
......................................................................................................................................................
dq d
i (t ) =
= 10 4 cos(500 .t = 500 10 4 sin(500 .t )
(2
dt dt
.....................................................................................................................................................................
: Q ( =  3
TO = 2 LC
.
2
3 2
T
(4 10 )
2
L = O2 =
1H

TO = 4 2 .L.C :f0
2
7
4 .C 4. .4.10
C=

151  :      11( 11

:  (#5 1 T\  0 T3 E $>8
. C = 1F #> 23 . 5) ) 7 L )[ T > >% . R # 7  TD( -

. 0 t = 0 <5 = I #$ T$ E ( h 23  %  #8 5I

.235 q =\ ) 77   5Y  >  h$B( 1
. + B w +,+,  5 5  4  + (2
2 T\  0 T3  +,+,  F5I T=0 23  4+ + ( ,+,   4(+  >8 (3

3T

:I  $ F5I  Ix +
.235 QO &$ \= :1-3
. E O 23  0 8Q & $  4 :2-3
. t1 = 3T <5 = I ,+,5 E1 5  4 :3-3
t ' = T t = 0 <5  + +,+,   c H:3-4

:
(1

u L + uC + u R = 0
2

di d q
=
:
dt dt 2

: (We (8  EZ

dq
di q
:W
L + + R.i = 0
(b)
dt
dt C
d 2q
dq q
L 2 +R
+ = 0 :F5I T8 (b) _>  0 @(> +
dt C
dt
d 2 q R dq
1
.& +) ) \= 77   5Y   > 
+
+
.q = 0
2
L dt LC
dt
R dq
5 5  4   +.(Q < 8  7 ,ON   7 EZ (Q  v I
T >  $> (2
L dt
.(Q E$+ y =
6
QO = C.U O = 4,8 10 C : &$ \= U O = 4,8V : = 8 $ :1-3 (3
1
1
t = .Cu C 2 = 10 6 4,8 2 = 1,15 10 5 J : 23  0 8Q & $  4 ( 2-3
2
2
2
1 Q0
1 (4,8 10 6 ) 2
EO =
:
=
= 1,15 10 5 J
2 C
2
10 6
u AB = u C = 2,4V :(  $ _ O  . t = 3T <5 = I 5  4 ( 3-3
i=

( ( (S) 23  0 8Q <5 j,= I 5  4

1
1
t = .Cu C 2 = 10 6 2,4 2 = 2,88 10 6 J
2
2
5
0 = 1,15 10 J
23  0 8Q 5 5  4

t = 0 =I = (3-4

23  0 8Q 5 5  4 u AB = u C 3,8V 8 $ t = T : <5 = I

1
1
E = T O 4,28 10 6 J

T = .Cu C 2 = 10 6 3,8 2 = 7,22 10 6 J (

2
2
SBIRO Abdelkrim
Lyce Agricole Oulad-Taima Agadir Maroc
Adresse lectronique : sbiabdou@yahoo.fr
MSN : sbiabdou@hotmail.fr

( < 5 j,= I K