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Practice Problems:
Do the following problems to jog your memory about pH: pH = -log[H+], [H+] = 10-pH, pH + pOH = 14 1) What is the pH if the [H+] is 2x10-3M? 2) What is the [H+] if the pH is 9.5?
+] [H
The brackets stand for concentration of The H+ stands for hydrogen ion.
Concentration Practice
Molarity (M) = moles of solute liters of solution
Concentration Practice
Molarity (M) = moles of solute liters of solution 5) How many moles of hydrogen ions are in 10 L of a solution with [H+] = 10-3 M?
But, uh, what s a mole, Ms. Jones? I am SO glad that you asked . . .
Mole Conversions
Day 1 Moles Particles
Practice #3
Determine the number of hydroxide ions (OH-) are in a solution that contains 3.05 moles of hydroxide.
Mole Conversions
Day 2 Moles Mass
Molar Mass
Mass (in grams) of one mole of a substance Also called gram molecular mass and gram formula mass
For atoms
Molar mass = the atomic mass (in grams)
For molecules
add the atomic masses (in grams) for all elements present in the molecule
Caffeine: C8H12N4O3
Mole Conversions
Day 3 Moles Volume
Moles to Volume
One mole of ANY ideal gas will occupy a volume of 22.4 L at STP STP: Standard temperature and pressure = 1 atmosphere (sea level) and 298K (room temp.)
Practice #3
Each day the E. coli bacteria in your large intestine generate 0.0223 moles of methane gas. How much gas do they produce?