Anh Minh Ngo Tesselated Structure C-BIP Midterm 2011

Design Intent
SHoP The Porter House. .
Herzog&deMeuron. ElbPhilarmonie.
SHoP The Green Street Lofts .
Columbia building intelligenCe ProjeCt integrated design studio - sPring 2011
an2400sTUCTUREmEmBERUDF
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Phase two: element design 11 marCh 2011
Design Intent
AvailFAR
[incl BonusFAR]
Existing Building Structure
Sell Development Rights [TDR]
Scenario 1
Scenario 2
Scenario 3
Scenario 4
UnAvailFAR
Unused FAR
Structure Type A added with AvailFAR left
Structure Type B added with AvailFAR left
Structure Type A added with no AvailFAR left
Existing structure reinforced
anh minh ngo
330 Hudson Street Case Study
Masonry Load-bearing wall
Concrete Columns
Concrete Core
Concrete Slabs
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Existing structure reinfocement
Live Load based on Occupancy Types
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Design Intent
EXISTING BUILDING
Available FAR
Bonus FAR?
STRUCTURAL CONDITIONS (based on programmatic requirements)

Square Footage left
ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRATION
Shading
Residential Commercial
Intended Program Use

Sport Facilities Theater / Auditorium
}
DL + LL LL / sqf / person
Deviation from the existing structural grid
Connections to existing structure
Cantilever Long spans Voids / Atriums
Climatic Envelope MEP Integration Water treatment s-m Wind Channelling
Existing Structural Capacity

Original Construction Technology
Intended Occupancy
Leftover Capacity (psf)

not enough?
Scenario 1_Top Addition
Scenario 2_Structure Reinforcement
Scenario 3_Combination
Structural Reinforcement
Scenario 4_Tensile / Cable
Scenario 5_Tube
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Structure & Design Load
Lecture halls Theaters
40psf Stack Areas
50psf
40psf
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DESIGN MAP_PART1
EXISTING BUILDING
STRUCTURE ANALYSIS + SURPLUS LOAD-BEARING CAPACITY CALCULATION

heavy timber frame 85 pcf load-bearing masonry 130 pcf steel skeletal frame 490 psf reinforced concrete 200 pcf
OriginalDL
NAMING CONVENTION ACTION GEOMETRY INPUT GEOMETRY OUTPUT MEASUREMENT INPUT MEASUREMENT OUTPUT RULE - BASED OUPUT
CONSTRUCTION TYPE
ORIGINAL DEAD LOAD DESIGN OriginalDL
ORIGINAL TOTAL DESIGN LOAD

Check NYC Building Information System for Certificate of Occupancy
OriginalTotalDesignLoad = OriginalDL + OriginalLL ORIGINAL LIVE LOAD DESIGN OriginalLL
+ 25%
ReinforcementFactor = 1.25
REINFORCED TOTAL DESIGN LOAD ReinforcedTotalDesignLoad = OriginalTotalDesignLoad x ReinforcementFactor
ORIGINAL OCCUPANCY
SURPLUS DESIGN LOAD SurplusDesignLoad

Check NYC Building Code for Occupancy Live Loads
http://www.nyc.gov/html/dob/downloads/bldgs_code/bcrs9.pdf
RULE # 1
FALSE
END
Check formula for Reduced Live Load from the Excel table
= OriginalTotalDesignLoad x ReinforcementFactor
If the current / proposed occupancy within the existing building has a lower design live load [CurrentdLL] than the original occupancy design live load [OriginalLL] than vertical structural / programmatic addition is allowed.
CURRENT / PROPOSED OCCUPANCY WITHIN THE EXISTING BUILDING
CURRENT LIVE LOAD DESIGN CurrentLL
CURRENT REDUCED LIVE LOAD CurrentReducedLL
CURRENT TOTAL DESIGN LOAD CurrentTotalDesignLoad
NEW ROOF-TOP ADDITION
STRUCTURE ANALYSIS
TRUE
STEEL MEMBER CONSTRUCTION
Check NYC Building Code for Occupancy Live Loads

http://www.nyc.gov/html/dob/downloads/bldgs_code/bcrs9.pdf
Check formula for Reduced Live Load from the Excel table
PROPOSED OCCUPANCY WITHIN THE ROOF-TOP ADDITION
PROPOSED LIVE LOAD DESIGN ProposedLL
PROPOSED REDUCED LIVE LOAD ProposedReducedLL
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DESIGN MAP_PART1
ColumnGridLength GEOMETRY INPUTS
x
ColumnGridWidth
ExistingColumnCenterPt2
PARAMETER INPUTS
1 branch 2 branch 3 branch 4 branch
BranchCount
MemberNLength MemberNParameterChoice MemberNHeight
Length MemberLength = MemberHeight / Cos (MemberVerticalInclineAngle) Height
MemberNVerticalInclineAngle
MemberNRotationAngle
OriginalDL
NAMING CONVENTION ACTION GEOMETRY INPUT GEOMETRY OUTPUT PARAMETER INPUT PARAMETER OUTPUT RULE - BASED OUPUT
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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CATIA
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STRUCTURE EXAMPLES
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STRUCTURE EXAMPLES
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Anh Minh Ngo Tesselated Structure C-BIP Midterm 2011

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Design Intent

SHoP The Porter House. .

SHoP The Green Street Lofts .

Columbia building intelligenCe ProjeCt integrated design studio - sPring 2011

anh minh ngo

Phase two: element design 11 marCh 2011

Existing Building Structure

Sell Development Rights [TDR]

Structure Type A added with AvailFAR left

Structure Type B added with AvailFAR left

Structure Type A added with no AvailFAR left

Existing structure reinforced

Columbia building intelligenCe ProjeCt integrated design studio - sPring 2011

anh minh ngo

Phase two: element design 11 marCh 2011

330 Hudson Street Case Study

Masonry Load-bearing wall

Columbia building intelligenCe ProjeCt integrated design studio - sPring 2011

anh minh ngo

Phase two: element design 11 marCh 2011

330 Hudson Street Case Study

Live Load based on Occupancy Types

Columbia building intelligenCe ProjeCt integrated design studio - sPring 2011

anh minh ngo

Phase two: element design 11 marCh 2011

330 Hudson Street Case Study

Columbia building intelligenCe ProjeCt integrated design studio - sPring 2011

anh minh ngo

Phase two: element design 11 marCh 2011

STRUCTURAL CONDITIONS (based on programmatic requirements)

Intended Program Use

Deviation from the existing structural grid

Connections to existing structure

Cantilever Long spans Voids / Atriums

Climatic Envelope MEP Integration Water treatment s-m Wind Channelling

Existing Structural Capacity

Leftover Capacity (psf)

Scenario 1_Top Addition

Scenario 2_Structure Reinforcement

Scenario 4_Tensile / Cable

Columbia building intelligenCe ProjeCt integrated design studio - sPring 2011

anh minh ngo

Phase two: element design 11 marCh 2011

Structure & Design Load

Lecture halls Theaters

40psf Stack Areas

Columbia building intelligenCe ProjeCt integrated design studio - sPring 2011

anh minh ngo

Phase two: element design 11 marCh 2011

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS + SURPLUS LOAD-BEARING CAPACITY CALCULATION

ORIGINAL DEAD LOAD DESIGN OriginalDL

ORIGINAL TOTAL DESIGN LOAD

OriginalTotalDesignLoad = OriginalDL + OriginalLL ORIGINAL LIVE LOAD DESIGN OriginalLL

REINFORCED TOTAL DESIGN LOAD ReinforcedTotalDesignLoad = OriginalTotalDesignLoad x ReinforcementFactor

SURPLUS DESIGN LOAD SurplusDesignLoad

CURRENT / PROPOSED OCCUPANCY WITHIN THE EXISTING BUILDING

CURRENT LIVE LOAD DESIGN CurrentLL

CURRENT REDUCED LIVE LOAD CurrentReducedLL

CURRENT TOTAL DESIGN LOAD CurrentTotalDesignLoad

NEW ROOF-TOP ADDITION

STEEL MEMBER CONSTRUCTION

Check NYC Building Code for Occupancy Live Loads

PROPOSED OCCUPANCY WITHIN THE ROOF-TOP ADDITION