‫‪Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know ‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪ ‬ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬‬

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
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 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
The Rambling Panthers
Act One

Vocabulary Definition Definition in Uyghur

annals * ['ænəlz] historical records
‫ﺗﺎﺭﯨﺨﻰ ﺧﺎﺗﯩﺮە‬

prognosticate predict or foretell
‫ﻧﯩﯔ ﻳﯜﺯ‬... ،‫ﺩﯨﻦ ﺑﯧﺸﺎﺭەﺕ ﺑﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬...
[prɒg'nɒstikeit]
‫ﺑﯧﺮﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻧﻠﯩﻘﻰ ﺋﯧﻴﺘﻤﺎﻕ‬

tinge * [tindʒ] a trace or slight degree

‫ ﺋﯩﺰ‬،‫ ﺑﯩﺮﺋﺎﺯ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺯﺭﺍﻕ‬

implore * [im'plɒ:] plead urgently or entreat

‫ﺋﯚﺗﯜﻧﻤﻪﻙ‬

voracious *[və'reiʃəs] desiring or consuming great quantities

‫ ھﯧﺮﯨﺴﻤﻪﻥ‬،‫ﺋﯩﺸﺘﯩﻬﺎﻟﯩﻖ‬

automaton a robot
‫ﻣﺎﺷﯩﻨﺎ ﺋﺎﺩەﻡ‬
*[ɒ:'tɒmətən]

badger *['bædʒə] pester or nag persistently

‫ ﺋﯧﺴﻠﯩﯟﺍﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻛﯚﺯﯨﮕﻪ ﻛﯩﺮﯨﯟﺍﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬

realm *[relm] a special field; kingdom or domain

‫ ﺧﺎﻧﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ ﺩﺍﺋﯩﺮە‬،‫ﺳﺎھﻪ‬

eminent *['eminənt] outstanding; above others

،‫ ﺩﺍﯕﺪﺍﺭ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﺗﺎﻗﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ ﻣﻪﺷﻬﯘﺭ‬،‫ﻛﯚﺯﮔﻪ ﻛﯚﺭﯛﻧﮕﻪﻥ‬

steeped [`sti:pt] soaked or saturated

‫ ھﯚﻟﻠﻪﻧﮕﻪﻥ‬،‫ﭼﯩﻼﻧﻐﺎﻥ‬

replete *[ri'pli:t] completely filled

‫ ﻟﯩﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺗﻮﻳﻐﺎﻥ‬

abounds *[ə'baund] has something in great numbers

،‫ ﻛﯚپ‬،‫ ﺟﯩﻖ‬،‫ﻣﻮﻝ‬

indiscriminate chosen  at  random  without  careful

‫ ﺋﺎﻳﺮﯨﭗ‬،‫ ﭘﻪﺭﻗﻠﻪﻧﺪﯛﺭﻣﻪﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺗﺎﻟﻠﯩﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
*[,indis'kriminit] selection

،‫ﺋﻮﻟﺘﯘﺭﻣﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬

perceive *[pə'si:v] understand

‫ ھﯧﺲ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﭼﯜﺷﻪﳕﻪﻙ‬،‫ ﺑﯩﻠﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺳﻪﺯﻣﻪﻙ‬
compound increase or add to
‫ ﻗﻮﺷﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺑﯩﺮﯨﻜﺘﯜﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬
*[kəm'paund]

technology a  branch  of  science  dealing  with

‫ﺗﯧﺨﻨﯩﻜﺎ‬
*[tek'nɒlədʒi] engineering or applied science

drudgery *['drʌdʒəri] dull or hard work

‫ ﺟﺎﭘﺎﻟﯩﻖ ﺋﯩﺶ‬،‫ﺋﯧﻐﯩﺮ ﺋﻪﻣﮕﻪﻙ‬

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
3
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
The Rambling Panthers
Act Two
Vocabulary Definition Definition in Uyghur
advocate *['ædvəkeit] recommend publicly or defend
‫ﻗﻮﻟﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬

adverse *['ædvə:s] unfavorable

‫ ﻗﺎﺭﯨﻤﯘ ﻗﺎﺭﺷﻰ‬،‫ ﺯﯨﻴﺎﻧﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﯨﺴﯩﺰ‬

Ineffectual unsuccessful or fruitless
،‫ ﺋﯩﻘﺘﯩﺪﺍﺭﺳﯩﺰ‬،‫ﻛﯚﯕﯜﻟﺪﯨﻜﯩﺪەﻙ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﯩﻐﺎﻥ‬
*[,ini'fektʃuəl]
‫ ﺭﻭﻟﻰ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﯩﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺋﯜﻧﯜﻣﺴﯩﺰ‬

loath *[ləuθ] reluctant or unwilling

‫ ﻗﯩﻴﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺧﺎﻟﯩﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬

astute *[ə'stju:t] keen or shrewd

‫ ﭘﻪﻣﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ ﺋﯚﺗﻜﯜﺭ‬،‫ ﭼﯧﭽﻪﻥ‬،‫ﺯﯦﺮەﻙ‬

vexatious annoying or troublesome
،‫ ﻏﻪﺯﯨﭙﯩﻨﻰ ﻛﻪﻟﺘﯜﺭﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺑﺎﺵ ﺋﺎﻏﺮﯨﺘﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
*[vek'seiʃəs]
malady a disease or ailment
‫ﻛﯧﺴﻪﻝ‬
*['mælədi]
spew *[spju:] gush out; also to utter abusive or
،(‫ﺋﯧﺘﯩﻠﯩﭗ)ﭘﯜﺭﻛﯜﻟﯜپ(ﭼﯩﻘﻤﺎﻕ)ﭼﯩﻘﺎﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
    objectionable language

‫)ﺟﺎﻧﻠﯩﻖ ﺗﯩﻠﺪﺍ(ﻗﯘﺳﻤﺎﻕ‬

blatant *['bleitənt] noisy or disagreeably loud

impresario an organizer of public entertainment
‫ﺑﺎﺵ ﭘﯩﻼﻧﻠﯩﻐﯘﭼﻰ)ﺗﯩﻴﺎﺗﯩﺮ؛ﺳﻪﻧﺌﻪﺕ‬
*[,impri'sɑ:riəu]
(‫ﻗﺎﺗﺎﺭﻟﯩﻘﻼﺭﻧﻰ‬

entourage [ˏɔntu'rɑ:ʒ] a group of followers

‫ ﺑﯩﺮﮔﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻏﯘﭼﯩﻼﺭ‬،‫ھﻪﻣﺮﺍھ ﺑﻮﻟﻐﯘﭼﯩﻼﺭ‬

nefarious    wicked or villainous 
‫ ﺭەﺯﯨﻞ‬،‫ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ‬،‫ﻗﻪﺑﯩﻬ‬
[ni'fєəriəs]
scrutinize  examine closely 
‫ﺋﯩﻨﭽﯩﻜﻪ ﺗﻪﻛﺸﯜﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬
[‘skru:tinaiz]
asset *['æset] something of use or value
‫ ﻧﻪﺗﯩﺠﻪ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﺭﺗﯘﻗﭽﯩﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﻻھﯩﺪﯨﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ﻣﯜﻟﯜﻙ‬

cold feet hesitation because of fear

‫ھﻪﺩﺩﯨﺪﯨﻦ ﺯﯨﻴﺎﺩە ﺟﯩﺪﺩﯨﻴﻠﯩﺸﯩﭗ ﻧﯧﻤﻪ‬

‫ﻗﯩﻼﺭﯨﻨﻰ ﺑﯩﻠﻪﻟﻤﻪﺳﻠﯩﻚ‬

keep a stiff upper lip be uncomplaining and courageous

‫ ﭼﯩﯔ ﺗﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻗﻪﺗﺌﯩﻲ ﺗﻪۋﺭەﻧﻤﻪﺳﻠﯩﻚ‬

look a gift horse in be critical of a present ‫ ﻳﻮﻕ‬،‫ﺗﯩﺮﻧﺎﻕ ﺋﺎﺳﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﻛﯩﺮ ﺋﯩﺰﺩﯨﻤﻪﻙ‬

the mouth
‫ﻳﻪﺭﺩﯨﻦ ﭘﯘﺗﺎﻕ ﭼﯩﻘﺎﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
4
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
The Rambling Panthers
Act Three
Vocabulary Definition  Definition in Uyghur
exonerate *[ig'zɒnəreit] free from guilt or blame 
‫ﻧﯩﯔ ﮔﯘﻧﺎھﺴﯩﺰ ﺋﯩﻜﻪﻧﻠﯩﻜﯩﻨﻰ‬...
 

‫ ﺋﻪﻳﯩﺒﻠﻪﺷﻨﻰ ﺑﯩﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﯩﺴﭙﺎﺗﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬

rife *[raif] widespread 
‫ ﺗﻮﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﺋﻮﻣﯘﻣﻼﺷﻘﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﻳﺎﻣﺮﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺗﺎﺭﻗﺎﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
dismantle *[dis'mæntl] take apart 
‫ ﺑﯩﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﯩﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﭼﯘۋﯗﻣﺎﻕ‬
 
parsimonious    miserly or sparing 
‫ ﭘﯩﺨﺴﯩﻖ‬،‫ ﭼﯩﯔ‬،‫ﺑﯧﺨﯩﻞ‬
[ˏpɑ:si`məuniəs]  
coup   [kuː] a strikingly successful move; a revolution 
‫ﺋﻪﭘﭽﯩﻠﻠﯩﻚ ﺑﯩﻠﻪﻥ ﻗﯩﻠﯩﻨﻐﺎﻥ‬
 

(‫ھﻪﺭﯨﻜﻪﺕ)ﺋﯩﺶ‬

blunt *[blʌnt] speak plainly 
‫ﺳﻪﻣﯩﻤﯩﻴﻠﯩﻚ ﺑﯩﻠﻪﻥ ﺋﯧﻴﯩﺘﻤﺎﻕ)ﮔﻪﺭﭼﻪ‬
 

(‫ﺑﺎﺷﻘﯩﻼﺭﻧﯩﯔ ﻛﯚﯕﻠﯩﻨﻰ ﺋﺎﻏﺮﯨﺘﯩﭗ ﻗﻮﻳﺴﯩﻤﯘ‬

profligate *['prɒfligit]
strife *[straif]
restrictive *[ri'striktiv]
wasteful or reckless 
،‫ ﺋﯩﺴﺮﺍﭘﺨﻮﺭ‬،‫ﺑﻪﺗﺨﻪﺝ‬
unrest or discord 
‫ ﺟﯧﺪەﻝ‬،‫ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ‬،‫ﺗﻮﻗﯘﻧﯘﺵ‬
harsh or confining 
‫ ﭼﻪﻛﻠﯩﻤﯩﮕﻪ ﺋﯘﭼﺮﺍﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﭼﻪﻛﻠﻪﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬

fiat *['faiæt] an official order or command 
‫ ﭘﻪﺭﻣﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺑﯘﻳﺮﯗﻕ‬
 
legion *['li:dʒən] a large number 
‫ﻧﯘﺭﻏﯘﻥ؛ ﻗﯩﺴﯩﻢ)ھﻪﺭﺑﯩﻲ؛ ﻗﻪﺩﯨﻤﻘﻰ‬
 

(‫ﺭﯨﻤﺪﯨﻜﻰ‬

megalomaniac  one  with  an  abnormal  desire  for  power 

‫ ﭘﻮﭼﻰ‬،‫ﺗﻪﻛﻪﺑﺒﯘﺭ‬
*[,megələu'meiniæk] or with delusions of grandeur 
pecuniary *[pi'kju:njəri] financial 
‫ ﭘﯘﻟﻐﺎ ﺑﻮﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﭘﯘﻟﻐﺎ ﺋﺎﺋﯩﺖ‬
 
sumptuous  lavish or extravagant 
‫ ﻛﺎﺗﺘﺎ‬،‫ھﻪﺷﻪﻣﻪﺗﻠﯩﻚ‬
*['sʌmptʃuəs]  
nostalgia *[nɒs'tældʒiə] a yearning for the past 
‫ ﺋﯚﺗﻤﯜﺷﻨﻰ ﺋﻪﺳﻠﻪﺵ‬،‫ﺋﻪﺳﻠﻪﺵ‬

know the ropes be fully acquainted with procedures 

‫ﺑﯩﻠﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﭘﯩﺸﺸﯩﻖ ﺗﻮﻧﯘﺷﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
behind the eight ball in trouble 
‫ﻗﯩﻴﯩﻨﭽﯩﻠﯩﻘﺘﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
playing possum fooling  someone  by  pretending  to be 
،‫ﻛﯩﺮۋﯦﻠﯩﭗ ﺑﺎﺷﻘﯩﻼﺭﻧﻰ ﺋﺎﻟﺪﯨﻤﺎﻕ‬...‫ﻳﺎﻟﻐﺎﻧﺪﯨﻦ‬
harmless 

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
5

Vocabulary
adversary *['ædvəsəri]
bliss *[blis]
fracas * [`frekəs;`frækɑ:]
platitude *['plætitju:d]
pathetic *[pə'θetik]
wane *[wein]
Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
The Rambling Panthers
Act Four
Definition  Definition in Uyghur
a foe or opponent 
‫ ﺭەﻗﯩﺐ‬،‫ﺩﯛﺷﻤﻪﻥ‬
pleasure or happiness 
‫ ﺋﺎﻣﻪﺕ‬،‫ ﺳﺎﺋﺎﺩەﺕ‬،‫ﺑﻪﺧﺘﯩﻴﺎﺭﻟﯩﻖ‬
a brawl or a noisy fight 
‫ ﺗﺎﻻﺵ ـ ﺗﺎﺭﺗﯩﺶ‬،‫ﺟﯧﺪەﻝ‬
a trite saying 
‫ ﺳﻪﭘﺴﻪﺗﻪ‬،‫ ﻛﻮﻧﺎ ﻣﯘﻗﺎﻡ‬،‫ﻛﻮﻧﺎ ﺳﻪﻧﻪﻡ‬
pitiful or sad 
،‫ ﺋﻪﺭﺯﯨﻤﻪﺱ‬،‫ ﻗﺎﻳﻐﯘﻟﯘﻕ‬،‫ ﺋﯧﭽﯩﻨﯩﺸﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ﺑﯩﭽﺎﺭە‬
decline or decrease 
،‫ ﺋﺎﺟﯩﺰﻻﺵ‬،‫ ﻛﯩﭽﯩﻜﻠﯩﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺟﯩﺰﻟﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬

‫ﻛﯩﭽﯩﻜﻠﻪﺵ‬

atypical *[,ei'tipikl]
adherent *[əd'hiərənt]
exhort *[ig'zɒ:t]
nonconforming or out of the ordinary 
‫ﺗﯩﭙﯩﻚ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﯩﻐﺎﻥ‬
a supporter 
‫ ﻳﺎﻗﻠﯩﻐﯘﭼﻰ‬،‫ ﻗﻮﻟﻠﯩﻐﯘﭼﻰ‬،‫ﻣﯘﺭﯨﺖ‬
urge strongly 
،‫ ﺋﯜﻧﺪﯨﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺗﻪۋﺳﯩﻴﻪ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬

‫ ﺭﯨﻐﺒﻪﺗﻠﻪﻧﺪﯛﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺋﯩﻠﻬﺎﻣﻼﻧﺪﯗﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬

inebriated [in`i:brieitid] intoxicated 
‫ ﻛﻪﻳﯩﭗ ﺑﻮﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻣﻪﺳﺖ ﺑﻮﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬
 

apathy *['æpəθi] lack of interest or uncaring 

‫ ﺟﯩﻤﯩﭗ ﻛﯧﺘﯩﺶ‬،‫ﻗﯩﺰﯨﻘﻤﺎﺳﻠﯩﻖ‬
 
gusto *['gʌstəu] zest or enthusiasm 
‫ ﻣﻪﺯﺯە‬،‫ ھﯘﺯﯗﺭ‬،‫ﻗﯩﺰﻏﯩﻨﻠﯩﻖ‬
 
indolent *['indələnt] lazy 
‫ ﺗﯩﺮﯨﺸﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﭘﺎﺳﺴﯩﭗ‬،‫ ﻻﻳﻐﻪﺯەﻝ‬،‫ھﯘﺭﯗﻥ‬
 
pique *[pi:k] anger or resentment 
،‫ ﺋﺎﭼﭽﯩﻖ‬،‫ ﺋﺎھﺎﻧﻪﺕ‬،‫ﻗﻮﺭﺳﺎﻕ ﻛﯚﭘﯜﻛﻰ‬
 

‫ ﺧﺎﭘﺎ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻏﯘﺭﯗﺭﯨﻐﺎ ﺗﻪﮔﻤﻪﻙ‬

nondescript  undistinguished or difficult to describe 
‫ ﺧﺎﺳﻠﯩﻘﻰ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﻻھﯩﺪﯨﻠﯩﻜﻰ ﻳﻮﻕ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺩەﺗﺘﯩﻜﻰ‬
*['nɒndiskript]
‫ﻳﻮﻕ‬

spur of the moment on impulse or without thinking 

‫ﺋﻮﻳﻠﯩﻨﯩﭗ ﺗﯘﺭﻣﺎﻳﻼ؛ ﺩەﺭﻣﻪھﻪﻝ‬
 
fly in the ointment something  that  spoils  or  lessens  the 
‫ ﻛﯩﭽﯩﻜﻜﯩﻨﻪ ﻧﯘﻗﺴﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺳﻪﻝ ﻛﻪﻡ ﻗﺎﻟﻐﺎﻥ ﻳﯧﺮﻯ‬
enjoyment 

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
6
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
Slap Monahan, Private Investigator
Act One
Vocabulary Definition  Definition in Uyghur
hapless *['hæplis] unlucky 
‫ ﺗﻪﻟﻪﻳﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ﻧﻪﺱ ﺑﺎﺳﻘﺎﻥ‬
 
irate *['aireit] angry 
‫ ﺋﺎﭼﭽﯩﻘﻰ ﻛﻪﻟﮕﻪﻥ‬،‫ﻏﻪﺯەﭘﻠﻪﻧﮕﻪﻥ‬
 
throng *[θrɒ:ŋ] a great number of people 
‫ ﻗﯩﺴﺘﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﻗﯩﺴﺘﺎﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻛﯩﺸﯩﻠﻪﺭ ﺗﻮﭘﻰ‬
 
pretext *['pri:tekst] an excuse 
‫ ﺑﺎھﺎﻧﻪ ـ ﺳﻪۋەﺏ‬،‫ﺑﺎھﺎﻧﻪ‬
 
felon *['felən] a criminal 
‫ ﺟﯩﻨﺎﻳﻪﺗﭽﻰ‬،‫ﮔﯘﻧﺎھﻜﺎﺭ‬
 
enhance *[in'hæns] make greater or improve 
،‫ ﻛﯚﭘﻪﻳﺘﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﻳﯘﻗﯩﺮﻯ ﻛﯚﺗﯘﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬
 

‫ ﺋﯩﻠﮕﯩﺮﻯ ﺳﯜﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬،‫ﻛﯜﭼﻪﻳﺘﻤﻪﻙ‬

accost *[ə'kɒst] approach  and  speak  to  someone  in a  bold 

‫ ﺋﯩﻨﺪەﻛﻜﻪ ﻛﯩﺮﮔﯜﺯﯛﺵ‬،‫ﮔﻪپ ﺋﯧﭽﯩﺶ‬
manner 
 
adroit *[ə'drɒit] clever or skillful 
‫ ﭼﯧﭽﻪﻥ‬،‫ﺯﯦﺮەﻙ‬
 
cajole *[kə'dʒəul] coax or wheedle 
‫ ﺷﻴﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺋﯩﻨﺪەﻛﻜﻪ ﻛﻪﻟﺘﯜﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺋﺎﻟﺪﺍﺵ‬
 
vigilant *['vidʒilənt] alert 
‫ ﺳﻪﺯﮔﯜﺭ‬،‫ ﺳﻪﮔﻪﻙ‬،‫ھﻮﺷﻴﺎﺭ‬
 
plethora *['pleθərə] an overabundance 
‫ ﺋﻮﺷﯘﻕ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺭﺗﯘﻕ‬
 
rudimentary  elementary 
،‫ ﭼﻮﻟﺘﺎ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﺩﺩﯨﻲ‬،‫ ﺩەﺳﻠﻪﭘﻜﻰ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺳﺎﺳﯩﻲ‬
[ru:di'mentəri]  

fabricate *['fæbrikeit]
intrepid *[in'trepid]
laconic *[lə'kɒnik]
avid *['ævid]
furtive *['fə:tiv]
make up a lie 
‫ ﺋﻮﻳﺪﯗﺭﯗپ ﭼﯩﻘﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺗﻮﻗﯘپ ﭼﯩﻘﻤﺎﻕ‬
brave 
‫ ﻗﻪﻳﺴﻪﺭ‬،‫ ﻗﻮﺭﻗﻤﺎﺱ‬،‫ﺑﺎﺗﯘﺭ‬
concise and indifferent 
‫ ﺋﺎﺩﺩﯨﻲ‬،‫ﻗﯩﺴﻘﺎ‬
enthusiastic 
‫ ﺗﻪﺷﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻗﯩﺰﻏﯩﻦ‬
sneaky 
‫ ﻳﻮﺷﯘﺭﯗﻥ‬،‫ ﺧﯘﭘﯩﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫ﻣﻪﺧﭙﯩﻲ‬

sword of Damocles any threatening danger 

‫ﺑﺎﺷﻘﺎ ﻛﻪﻟﮕﻪﻥ ﺧﻪﺗﻪﺭ‬

wet blanket a spoilsport 

‫ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻛﻪﻧﺪﯨﻠﯩﻚ ﺳﺎﻟﻐﯘﭼﻰ‬،‫ﺑﯘﺯﻏﯘﻧﭽﻰ‬

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
7
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
Slap Monahan, Private Investigator
Act Two
Vocabulary Definition  Definition in Uyghur
coerce *[kəu'ə:s] force people to something against their will
‫ ﺯﻭﺭﻟﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻣﻪﺟﺒﯘﺭ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
domicile *['dɒmisail] a home or abode 
‫ ﺋﺎﺋﯩﻠﻪ ﺋﺎﺩﺭﯦﺴﻰ‬،‫ ﺋﯚﻱ‬،‫ﺗﯘﺭﯗﺷﻠﯘﻕ ﺟﺎﻱ‬
 
lax *[læks] careless 
‫ ﺑﻮﺷﺎڭ‬،‫ﺑﻮﺵ‬
 
comprehensive  thorough 
‫ ﻣﯘﻛﻪﻣﻤﻪﻝ‬،‫ ﺋﻮﻣﻮﻣﻴﯜﺯﻟﯜﻙ‬،‫ﭼﯜﺷﯩﻨﯩﺸﻠﯩﻚ‬
*[,kɒmpri'hensiv]  
conjecture *[kən'dʒektʃə] an educated guess 
‫ ﻣﯚﻟﭽﻪﺭﻟﯩﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ ﭘﻪﺭەﺯ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﻣﯚﻟﭽﻪﺭ‬،‫ﭘﻪﺭەﺯ‬
 
elapse *[i'læps] slip by; usually, time elapses 
(‫ﺋﯚﺗﻤﻪﻙ)ۋﺍﻗﯩﺖ‬
 
fruitless *['fru:tlis] useless 
‫ ﻧﻪﺗﯩﺠﯩﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ ﺋﯜﻧﯜﻣﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ﻣﯧﯟﯨﺴﯩﺰ‬
 
inundate *['inʌndeit] to flood 
،‫ ﺳﯘ ﺑﺎﺳﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻛﻪﻟﻜﯜﻥ ﻛﻪﻟﻤﻪﻙ‬
 
garbled [`gɑrbḷd] confused or distorted 
‫ ﮔﻪﭘﺘﻪ ﺋﯧﺰﯨﭗ ﻛﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﻣﯜﺟﻤﻪﻟﻠﻪﺷﺘﯜﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬
 
zealous *['zeləs] enthusiastic 
‫ ﺋﺎﻛﺘﯩﭗ‬،‫ﻗﯩﺰﻏﯩﻦ‬
 
gesticulate  use lively gestures 
‫ﮔﻪپ ﻗﯩﻠﻐﺎﻧﺪﺍ ھﻪﺭﺧﯩﻞ ﺋﯩﺸﺎﺭەﺗﻠﻪﺭﻧﻰ‬
*[dʒes'tikjuleit]  

‫ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬

phlegmatic [fleg`mætik] calm or sluggish 

rash *[ræʃ]
meticulous *[mə'tikjuləs]
poignant *['pɒinənt]
sanguine *['sæŋgwin]
obviate *['ɒbvieit]
‫ ﻣﯩﺠﻪﺯﻯ ﺋﯧﻐﯩﺮ‬،‫ ﺑﯧﺴﯩﻖ‬-‫ﺋﯧﻐﯩﺮ‬
reckless 
‫ ﺑﯩﺨﻪﺳﺘﻪ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﻟﺪﯨﺮﺍﯕﻐﯘ‬،‫ﺋﺎﻟﺪﯨﺮﺍﻗﺴﺎﻥ‬
attentive to details 
‫ ﭼﯧﯟەﺭ‬،‫ ﺋﯩﻨﭽﯩﻜﻪ‬،‫ﻧﺎھﺎﻳﯩﺘﻰ ﺋﻪﺳﺘﺎﻳﯩﺪﯨﻞ‬
painful to the feelings 
،‫ ﺋﯧﭽﯩﻨﯩﺸﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ ﻗﺎﻳﻐﯘﻟﯘﻕ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺯﺍﺑﻠﯩﻖ‬
optimistic 
‫ﺋﯜﻣﯩﺪۋﺍﺭ‬
do away with or make unnecessary 
‫ ﺳﺎﻗﻼﻧﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺯﯙﺭﯛﺭ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﺳﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ﺑﯩﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬

sow wild oats lead a wild life 

fair-weather friends people who are with you only in good times

‫ﺋﯧﻐﯩﺮ ﻛﯜﻧﻠﻪﺭﺩە ﺑﯩﻠﻠﻪ ﺑﻮﻻﻟﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ‬

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
8

Vocabulary
sultry *['sʌltri]
pesky *['peski]
redolent *['redəulənt]
disparate *['dispərət]
vicissitudes [vi`sisitju:dz]
unabated *[,ʌnə'beitid]
repose *[ri'pəuz]
abstemious *[æb'sti:mjəs]
nebulous *['nebjuləs]
omnivorous *[ɒm'nivərəs]
lugubrious *[lu:'gju:briəs]
derogatory *[di'rɒgətəri]
revile *[ri'vail]
maudlin *['mɒ:dlin]
extant *[ek'stænt]
trenchant *['trentʃənt]
indict *[in'dait]
a lick and a promise
tongue-in-cheek
take the wind out of
someone's sails
‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬
Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
Slap Monahan, Private Investigator
Act Three
Definition  Definition in Uyghur
oppressively hot and humid 
‫ ﺗﯩﻨﺠﯩﻖ‬،‫ﺩﯨﻤﯩﻖ ﺋﯩﺴﺴﯩﻖ‬
annoying 
‫ ﺟﯩﻠﻪ ﻗﯩﻠﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺋﻮﻏﯩﺴﯩﻨﻰ ﺋﯚﺭﻟﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
filled with an odor  ‫ﭘﯘﺭﺍﻕ ﭼﯧﭽﯩﭗ‬... ،‫ﭘﯘﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﯩﻠﻪﻥ ﺗﻮﺷﻘﺎﻥ‬...
  ‫ﺗﯘﺭﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
different or varying 
‫ ﺳﯧﻠﯩﺸﺘﯘﺭﻏﯘﺳﯩﺰ‬،‫ﭘﯜﺗﯜﻧﻠﻪﻱ ﺋﻮﺧﺸﯩﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
difficulties 
without subsiding 
‫ ﭘﻪﺳﻪﻳﻤﻪﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺟﯩﺰﻟﯩﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
state of rest 
‫ ﺋﯧﻐﯩﺮ ﺑﯧﺴﯩﻘﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ ﺧﺎﺗﯩﺮﺟﻪﻣﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ﺗﯩﻨﭽﻠﯩﻖ‬
moderate in eating or drinking 
‫ ﭘﻪﺭھﯩﺰﻛﺎﺭ‬،‫ﺋﯚﺯﯨﻨﻰ ﺗﯘﺗﯘۋﺍﻟﻐﺎﻥ ھﺎﻟﺪﺍ‬
vague or unclear 
‫ ﺗﯘﺗﯘﻕ‬،‫ ﻣﯜﺟﻤﻪﻝ‬،‫ﻏﯘۋﺍ‬
eating all kinds of foods 
(‫ھﻪﻣﻤﻪ ﻧﯧﻤﯩﻨﻰ ﻳﻪﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ)ھﺎﻳﯟﺍﻥ‬
extremely sad 
‫ ﺧﺎﭘﺎ‬،‫ﻗﺎﻳﻐﯘﻟﯘﻕ‬
express a low opinion 
‫ ﻳﯜﺯﯨﻨﻰ‬،‫ ﺗﯩﻠﻼﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ھﺎﻗﺎﺭەﺗﻠﻪﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺗﯚﻛﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
scold 
‫ ﺳﯚﻛﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ ھﺎﻗﺎﺭەﺗﻠﯩﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺗﯩﻠﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
overly sentimental 
‫ ﺭەﻧﺠﯩﮕﻪﻥ‬،‫ ﻗﺎﻳﻐﯘﻟﯘﻕ‬،‫ﻗﺎﻳﻐﯘﺭﻏﺎﻥ‬
in existence 
‫ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺳﺎﻗﻠﯩﻨﯩﯟﺍﺗﻘﺎﻥ‬
sharp or incisive 
‫ ﺗﯜﺯ‬،‫ﺋﯚﺗﻜﯜﺭ‬
accuse  ‫ ﻗﺎﻧﯘﻧﯩﻲ ﺟﺎۋﺍﺑﻜﺎﺭﻟﯩﻘﻘﺎ‬،‫ﺳﻮﺗﻘﺎ ﺋﻪﺭﺯ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
  ‫ﺗﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻕ‬
do something in a cursory manner 
mocking or satirical 
‫ﻣﺎﺯﺍﻕ ﻗﯩﻠﯩﺶ‬،‫ﻣﯘﻧﺪﺍﻗﻼ ﺩەپ ﻗﻮﻳﯘﺵ‬
remove an advantage 
‫ﺳﻮﻏﯘﻕ ﺳﯘ ﺳﯧﭙﯩﭗ ﺋﯩﺸﻪﻧﭽﯩﺴﯩﻨﻰ‬
‫ﺑﻮﺷﺎﺷﺘﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
   
‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
9
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
Slap Monahan, Private Investigator
Act Four
Vocabulary Definition Definition in Uyghur
candor *['kændə] honesty or frankness 
‫ﺋﻮﭼﯘﻕ؛ ﺳﻪﻣﯩﻤﯩﻲ؛ ﺋﺎﻕ ﻛﯚﯕﯜﻝ‬
 
galvanize *['gælvənaiz] arouse someone to do something 
‫ ھﺎﻳﺎﺟﺎﻧﻐﺎ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ھﻪﻝ ﺑﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬
 
wheedle *['hwi:dl] persuade or cajole 
‫ ﺷﯩﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﻟﺪﯨﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﯜﻧﺪﯨﻤﻪﻙ‬
 
charlatan *['ʃɑ:lətən] a fraud or a pretender 
‫ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﯩﭙﻪﺯ‬،‫ﺋﺎﻟﺪﺍﻣﭽﻰ‬
 
omnipotent  unlimited in power or authority 
‫ھﻪﻣﻤﯩﮕﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﯨﺮ‬
*[ɒm'nipətənt]  

condescend  lower oneself; to stoop 
‫ ﻛﯩﭽﯩﻚ ﭘﯧﺌﯩﻞ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻣﻪﺭھﻪﻣﻪﺕ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
*[,kɒndi'send]  
encumbrance  a burden or handicap 
‫ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻟﻐﯘ ﺑﻮﻟﯘﺵ‬،‫ﺩەﺧﻠﻪ ﻗﯩﻠﯩﺶ‬
*[in'kʌmbrəns]  

mortified [`mɔ:tifaid] embarrassed or ashamed 

malign *[mə'lain]
fledgling *['fledʒliŋ]
decorum *[di'kɒ:rəm]
zenith ['zeniθ]
extinct *[ik'stiŋkt]
rustic *['rʌstik]
idyllic *[ai'dilik]
gaudy *['gɒ:di]
from pillar to post
‫ ﺭەﻧﺠﯩﮕﻪﻥ‬،‫ﺧﯩﺠﯩﻞ ﺑﻮﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬
slander or abuse 
‫ ھﺎﻗﺎﺭەﺗﻠﯩﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺗﯚھﻤﻪﺕ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
someone newly developed 
‫ ﺋﻪﻣﺪﯨﻼ ﺑﺎﺷﻠﯩﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺋﻪﻣﺪﯨﻼ ﺋﯘﭼﯘﺭﯗﻡ ﺑﻮﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬
correct behavior 
‫ ﺋﻪﺧﻼﻕ‬،‫ﺋﻪﺩەپ‬
a high point or summit 
‫ ﻳﯘﻗﯩﺮﻯ ﭘﻪﻟﻠﻪ‬،‫ ﭘﻪﻟﻠﻪ‬،‫ﭘﻪﻟﻪﻙ‬
no longer exist 
‫ﻧﻪﺳﻠﻰ ﻗﯘﺭﯗﻏﺎﻥ‬
unpolished or countrified 
‫ ﺳﻪھﺮﺍﻟﯩﻖ‬،‫ ﺳﺎﺩﺩﺍ‬،‫ﺳﻪھﺮﺍﭼﻪ‬
peaceful or simple 
‫ﻗﯩﺸﻼﻕ‬-‫ ﻳﯧﺰﺍ‬،‫ﺳﻪھﺮﺍ‬
flashy or showy 
‫ ﺭەﯕﺪﺍﺭ‬،‫ ﺭەﯕﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ﺭەﯕﮕﺎ ﺭەڭ‬
from one place to another 
‫ﺑﯘﻳﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﭘﺎﺷﻼپ ﻳﯜﺭﻣﻪﻙ؛ﭼﯧﭙﯩﭗ‬-‫ﺋﯘﻳﺎﻥ‬

‫ﻳﯜﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬

Achilles’ heel a weakness or a vulnerable spot 

‫ﺑﯩﺮﺩﯨﻨﺒﯩﺮ ﻛﻪﻣﭽﯩﻠﯩﻜﻰ‬

in the lap of the gods out of one's hands 

‫ﺗﻪﻗﺪﯨﺮﮔﻪ ﺗﻪﻥ ﺑﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ؛ ﭘﯧﺸﺎﻧﯩﺴﯩﺪﯨﻦ‬

‫ﻛﯚﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
10

Vocabulary
aspirant *[ə'spairənt]
alacrity *[ə'lækrəti]
frenzy *['frenzi]
belligerent *[bi'lidʒərənt]
intimidate *[in'timideit]
pugnacious *[pʌg'neiʃəs]
disdain *[dis'dein]
castigate *['kæstigeit]
scoff *[skɒf]
solace *['sɒlis]
scurrilous *['skʌriləs]
belittle *[bi'litl]
brash *[bræʃ]
promulgate *[prə'mʌlgeit]
sordid *['sɒ:did]
dregs [dregz]
throw down the gauntlet  offer a challenge  ‫ ﻣﯘﺳﺎﺑﯩﻘﯩﮕﻪ ﭼﺎﻗﯩﺮﻣﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺑﻪﺳﻠﯩﺸﯩﺸﻜﻪ ﭼﺎﻗﯩﺮﻣﺎﻕ‬
rule the roost  be the boss  ‫ ﺋﯚﻱ‬،‫ ﺋﯚﻳﻨﯩﯔ ﭼﻮﯕﻰ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺧﻮﺟﺎﻳﯩﻦ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
Hobson's choice  no choice at all
feeling no pain
‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬
Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
The Furious Cook
Act One
Definition Definition in Uyghur
someone hoping for advancement 
‫ ﺋﯩﻨﺘﯩﻠﮕﯜﭼﻰ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺭﺯﯗ ﻗﯩﻠﻐﯘﭼﻰ‬
quick willingness  ‫ ﺋﻮﭼﯘﻕ‬،‫ ﺗﯧﺘﯩﻜﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ ﭼﯧﯟەﺭﻟﯩﻚ‬،‫ﺳﻪﺯﮔﯜﺭﻟﯜﻙ‬
  ‫ﻳﻮﺭﯗﻗﻠﯘﻕ‬
a frantic outburst 
‫ ﺳﺎﺭﺍﯕﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ ھﺎﻳﺎﺟﺎﻧﻠﯩﻨﯩﺶ‬،‫ھﺎﻳﺎﺟﺎﻥ‬
warlike or hostile 
‫ ﺋﯘﺭﯗﺷﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺑﺎﺗﯘﺭ‬
frighten or overwhelm 
‫ ھﻪﻳﯟە ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻗﻮﺭﻗﯘﺗﻤﺎﻕ‬
combative or quarrelsome 
‫ ﺳﻮﻗﯘﺷﻘﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﯘﺭﯗﺷﻘﺎﻕ‬
scorn or contempt 
،‫ ﻛﯚﺯﮔﻪ ﺋﯩﻠﻤﺎﺳﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ﺳﻪﻝ ﻗﺎﺭﯨﻤﺎﻕ‬
punish or chastise 
‫ ﺋﻪﻳﯩﺒﻠﯩﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺋﯧﺘﯩﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﯩﻠﺪﯛﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬
mock or sneer at 
،‫ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﻕ ﻗﯩﻠﯩﺶ‬،‫ ﻣﻪﺳﺨﯩﺮە‬،‫ﻣﻪﺳﺨﯩﺮە ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
comfort or easing of grief 
‫ ﺗﻪﺳﻪﻟﻠﯩﻲ‬،‫ ﺗﻪﺳﻪﻟﻠﯩﻲ ﺗﯧﭙﯩﺶ‬،‫ﺗﻪﺳﻪﻟﻠﯩﻲ‬
(‫ﺑﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ)ﺗﺎﭘﻤﺎﻕ‬
using vulgar language  ،‫ ﺗﯩﻞ ﺋﺎھﺎﻧﻪﺕ ﻗﯩﻠﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﭘﻪﺳﻜﻪﺵ‬،‫ﻗﻪﺑﯩﻬ‬
  ‫ﺭەﺯﯨﻞ‬
make someone seem less important 
‫ ﺳﻪﻝ ﭼﺎﻏﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺗﯚۋەﻥ ﻣﯚﻟﭽﻪﺭﻟﯩﻤﻪﻙ‬
insolent or disrespectful 
‫ ﺋﺎﻟﺪﯨﺮﺍﯕﻐﯘ‬،‫ﺋﻪﺩەﭘﺴﯩﺰ‬
make public or proclaim 
‫ ﺋﯧﻼﻥ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺗﺎﺭﻗﺎﺗﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺟﺎﻛﺎﺭﻟﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
filthy or lacking dignity 
،‫ ﭘﻪﺱ‬،‫ ﻧﻮﻣﯘﺳﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ ۋەھﺸﯩﻲ‬،‫ ﻗﻪﺑﯩﻬ‬،‫ﺭەﺯﯨﻞ‬
‫ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﯩﻨﺎ‬،‫ﻣﻪﻳﻨﻪﺕ‬
the most worthless part 
‫ ﭼﯩﺮﯨﻨﺪە‬،‫ﺋﻪﺭﺯﯨﻤﻪﺱ ﻧﻪﺭﺳﻪ ﻳﺎﻛﻰ ﺋﺎﺩەﻡ‬
  ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻘﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
 
‫ﺗﺎﻟﻼﺵ ﺋﯧﻤﻜﺎﻧﯩﻴﯩﺘﻰ ﻳﻮﻕ‬
under the influence of alcohol 
‫ﺋﺎﻏﺮﯨﻖ ھﯧﺲ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﺳﻠﯩﻖ‬
   
‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
11
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
The Furious Cook
Act Two
Vocabulary Definition Definition in Uyghur
surmise *['sə:maiz] guess 
‫ ﻗﯩﻴﺎﺱ‬،‫ ﭘﻪﺭەﺯ‬،‫ ﻣﯚﻟﭽﻪﺭﻟﯩﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﭘﻪﺭەﺯ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
haven *['heivn] a safe, protected place 
‫ ﭘﻮﺭﺕ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﺭﺍﻣﮕﺎھ‬،‫ ﺗﯩﻨﭻ ﺟﺎﻱ‬،‫ﺑﯩﺨﻪﺗﻪﺭ ﺟﺎﻱ‬

cryptic *['kriptik]
viable *['vaiəbl]
incontrovertible  undeniable  ‫ ﺷﯜﺑﻬﯩﺴﯩﺰ‬-‫ ﺷﻪﻙ‬،‫ﻣﯘﻧﺎﺯﯨﺮە ﺗﻪﻟﻪپ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
*[,inkɒntrə'və:təbl]
inchoate *[in'kəueit]
curtail *[kə:'teil]
incredulous  skeptical
*[in'kredjuləs]
jeopardize *['dʒepədaiz]
ultimate *['ʌltimit]
permeate *['pə:mieit]
emit *[i'mit]
eventuate *[i'ventʃueit]
subjugate *['sʌbdʒugeit]
premise *['premis]
subterranean  underground
*[,sʌbtə'reinjən]
surreptitious [,sʌrəp'tiʃəs]
repress *[ri'pres]
importune *[,impɒ:'tju:n]
the lion's share
puzzling 
‫ ﭼﯜﺷﯩﻨﯩﻜﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ ﺳﯩﺮﻟﯩﻖ‬،‫ﻣﻪﺧﭙﯩﻲ‬
workable or practicable  ،‫ ھﺎﻳﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻟﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻣﯘﻣﻜﯩﻦ ﺑﻮﻟﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
  ‫ﻳﺎﺷﯩﻴﺎﻻﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
not yet developed 
‫ ﺑﯩﺦ ھﺎﻟﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻜﻰ‬،‫ ﻳﯧﯖﻰ‬،‫ﭘﯩﺸﻤﯩﻐﺎﻥ‬
cut short 
‫ ﺋﺎﺯﺍﻳﺘﻤﺎﻕ‬،(‫ﺗﯚۋەﻧﻠﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ)ﺩەﺭﯨﺠﻪ؛ﺋﯜﻧﯜﻡ‬
 
‫ ﮔﯘﻣﺎﻧﯩﻲ‬،‫ﺋﯩﺸﻪﻧﻤﻪﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
endanger  ‫ ﺯﯨﻴﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﺯﯨﻴﯩﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺧﻪۋپ ﺋﻪﻛﻪﻟﻤﻪﻙ‬
  ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
final  ‫ ﺋﻪڭ‬،‫ ﺋﻪڭ ﭼﻮڭ‬،‫ ﺗﯜپ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﺳﺎﺳﯩﻲ‬،‫ﺋﻪڭ ﺋﺎﺧﯩﺮﻗﻰ‬
  (‫ﻳﯘﻗﯩﺮﻯ ﭼﻪﻙ)ﻧﯘﻗﺘﺎ؛ﭘﻪﻟﻠﻪ‬
spread throughout  ‫ ﺳﯩﯖﯩﭗ ﻛﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ ﻳﯧﻴﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺗﺎﺭﺍﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺳﯩﯖﻤﻪﻙ‬
give off 
‫ ﻗﻮﻳﯘپ ﺑﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬،‫ ﭼﺎﭼﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺗﺎﺭﻗﺎﺗﻤﺎﻕ‬
come out in the end 
‫ ﭘﻪﻳﺪﺍ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻛﻪﻟﺘﯜﺭﯛپ ﭼﯩﻘﺎﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
conquer 
‫ﺑﻮﻳﺴﯘﻧﺪﯗﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
a basis for belief 
‫ ﺯﯙﺭﯛﺭ ﺷﻪﺭﺕ‬،‫ﺋﺎﻟﺪﯨﻨﻘﻰ ﺷﻪﺭﺕ‬
 
‫ ﻳﻪﺭﺋﺎﺳﺘﻰ‬،‫ﻳﻪﺭ ﺋﺎﺳﺘﯩﺪﯨﻜﻰ‬
 
stealthy 
‫ ﭼﺎﻧﺪﯗﺭﻣﺎﺳﺘﯩﻦ‬،‫ ﺋﻮﻏﺮﯨﻠﯩﻘﭽﻪ‬،‫ﻣﻪﺧﭙﯩﻲ‬
restrain or hold back 
‫ ﺗﯘﺗﯩﯟﺍﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ )ھﯧﺴﯩﻴﺎﺕ(ﺑﺎﺳﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺑﺎﺷﻘﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
urgently ask 
‫ﺗﻪﻟﻪپ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬... ‫ﺋﯜﺯﻟﯜﻛﺴﯩﺰ‬
the major portion 
‫ﺋﻪڭ ﭼﻮڭ ﺋﯚﻟﯜﺵ‬

take the pull by the face a problem directly 

horns
out of the frying pan, go from a difficult situation to a worse one 
into the fire

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
12
 ‫‪Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know ‬‬
‫‪The Furious Cook‬‬
‫‪Act Three‬‬
‫‪Vocabulary‬‬ ‫‪Definition‬‬ ‫‪Definition in Uyghur‬‬
‫]‪plight *[plait‬‬ ‫‪a predicament ‬‬
‫ﻗﯩﻴﯩﻦ ﺋﻪھﯟﺍﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﯜﺷﻜﯜﻝ ﺷﺎﺭﺍﺋﯩﺖ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫]‪prelude *['prelju:d‬‬ ‫‪an introduction ‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺷﻠﯩﻨﯩﺶ‪ ،‬ﻣﯘﻗﻪﺩﺩﯨﻤﻪ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫]‪cope *[kəup‬‬ ‫‪be able to handle ‬‬
‫ﺑﯩﺮ ﺗﻪﺭەپ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ھﻪﻝ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‪،‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫]‪recondite *['rekəndait‬‬ ‫‪obscure or little known ‬‬
‫ﭼﯜﺷﯩﻨﯩﻜﺴﯩﺰ‪ ،‬ﻣﯜﺟﻤﻪﻝ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫]‪demur *[di'mə:‬‬ ‫‪object ‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺭﺷﻰ ﺗﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮﺷﯘﻟﻤﺎﺳﻠﯩﻖ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺭﺷﻰ ﭼﯩﻘﻤﺎﻕ‪،‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬ ‫ﭘﯩﻜﺮﻯ ﭼﯩﻘﻤﺎﻕ‬
‫]‪indifference *[in'difərəns‬‬ ‫‪a lack of concern ‬‬
‫ﺑﯩﭙﻪﺭۋﺍﻟﯩﻖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻪﺭۋﺍﺳﯩﺰﻟﯩﻖ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫]‪acknowledge *[ək'nɒlidʒ‬‬ ‫‪admit ‬‬
‫ﺋﯧﺘﯩﺮﺍپ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﺋﯩﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻪﻥ ﺋﺎﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫‪cumulative ‬‬ ‫‪accumulated  or  the  result  of  gradual ‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺭﺍ ـ ﺑﺎﺭﺍ ﻛﯚﭘﯩﻴﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﯩﻐﯩﻠﻐﺎﻥ‬
‫]‪*['kju:mjulətiv‬‬ ‫‪additions ‬‬
‫]‪escalation *[,eskə'leiʃən‬‬ ‫‪an increase ‬‬
‫ﻳﯘﻗﯩﺮﯨﻼﺵ‪ ،‬ﻛﯚﺗﯜﺭﯛﻟﯜﺵ‪ ،‬ﺋﯚﺳﯜﺵ‪ ،‬ﭼﻮﯕﯩﻴﯩﺶ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫]‪fabricate *['fæbrikeit‬‬ ‫‪make up or to lie ‬‬
‫ﺗﻮﻗﯘپ ﭼﯩﻘﻤﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﺋﻮﻳﺪﯗﺭﯗپ ﭼﯩﻘﻤﺎﻕ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫‪incapacitated ‬‬ ‫‪unfit ‬‬
‫ﻣﺎﺱ ﻛﻪﻟﻤﻪﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
‫]‪[,inkə'pæsiteit‬‬ ‫‪ ‬‬
‫]‪appellation *[,æpə'leiʃən‬‬ ‫‪a name ‬‬
‫ﻧﺎﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺋﺎﺗﯩﻠﯩﺸﻰ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫]‪potentially *[pə'tenʃəli‬‬ ‫‪possibly ‬‬
‫ﻣﻮﻣﻜﯩﻦ ﺑﻮﻟﻐﺎﻥ ھﺎﻟﺪﺍ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫]‪delude *[di'lu:d‬‬ ‫‪fool ‬‬
‫ﺋﺎﻟﺪﯨﻤﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮﻟﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫‪juxtapose ‬‬ ‫‪place side by side ‬‬
‫ﻳﺎﻧﻤﯘ ﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﯩﺰﻣﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﻧﺪﺍﺵ ﻗﻮﻳﻤﺎﻕ‬
‫]‪*[,dʒʌkstə'pəuz‬‬ ‫‪ ‬‬
‫]‪chimerical *[kai'miərikəl‬‬ ‫‪imaginary or fantastic ‬‬
‫ﺧﯩﻴﺎﻟﯩﻲ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫‪incompatibility‬‬ ‫‪the quality of being mismatched ‬‬
‫ﺋﯚﺯ ﺋﺎﺭﺍ ﺯﯨﺖ ﻛﯧﻠﯩﺶ‪ ،‬ﭼﯩﻘﯩﺸﺎﻟﻤﺎﺳﻠﯩﻖ‬
‫]‪[`inkəmˏpætə`biliti‬‬ ‫‪ ‬‬
‫]‪palliate *['pælieit‬‬ ‫‪relieve without curing ‬‬
‫ﭘﻪﺳﻪﻳﺘﻤﻪﻙ‪ ،‬ﻳﯧﻨﯩﻜﻠﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ)ﺋﺎﻏﺮﯨﻘﻨﻰ(‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫]‪connubial *[kə'nju:bjəl‬‬ ‫‪related to marriage ‬‬
‫ﺋﻪﺭ‪ -‬ﺋﺎﻳﻼ ﺋﻮﺗﺘﯘﺭﯨﺴﯩﺪﯨﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻳﻐﺎ‬

‫ﻣﯘﻧﺎﺳﯩﯟەﺗﻠﯩﻚ‬

‫‪apple pie order‬‬ ‫‪good condition ‬‬

‫ﺭەﺗﻠﯩﻚ‪ ،‬ﺗﻪﺭﺗﯩﭙﻠﯩﻚ‪ ،‬ﺋﯧﺪﯨﺘﻠﯩﻖ‬
‫ﺋﯧﻴﺘﯩﺸﻼﺭﻏﺎ ﻗﺎﺭﯨﻐﺎﻧﺪﺍ‪-18،‬ﺋﻪﺳﯩﺮﺩﯨﻜﻰ ﺋﺎﻣﯧﺮﯨﻜﺎ ﻣﯘﺳﺘﻪﻗﯩﻠﻠﯩﻖ ﺋﯘﺭﯗﺷﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺑﯘﺭﯗﻧﻼ‪ ،‬ﺑﯩﺮ ﺋﺎﻣﯧﺮﯨﻜﺎ ﺋﺎﺋﯩﻠﻪ ﺋﺎﻳﺎﻟﻰ ھﻪﺭ ھﻪﭘﺘﯩﻨﯩﯔ ﺑﯧﺸﯩﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﺋﺎﺋﯩﻠﯩﺪﯨﻜﯩﻠﻪﺭ ﺑﯩﺮ ھﻪﭘﺘﻪ ﻳﻪﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
‫‪apple-pie‬ﻧﻰ ﺗﻪﻳﻴﺎﺭﻻپ ﻳﯩﻤﻪﻛﻠﯩﻚ ﺟﺎﺯﯨﺴﯩﻐﺎ ﺭەﺗﻠﯩﻚ ﺗﯩﺰﯨﭗ ﺋﯧﻠﯩﺸﻘﺎ ﺋﻪﭘﻠﯩﻚ ﻗﯩﻠﯩﭗ ﻗﻮﻳﯩﺪﯨﻜﻪﻥ‪.‬ﺷﯘﻧﯩﯔ ﺑﯩﻠﻪﻥ ﺑﯘ ﺋﯩﺪﯨﻴﻮﻡ ﺷﻪﻛﯩﻠﻠﻪﻧﮕﻪﻥ ﺋﯩﻜﻪﻥ‪.‬‬

‫‪ ‬ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬‬

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
‫‪13‬‬
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
The Furious Cook
Act Four
Vocabulary Definition Definition in Uyghur
emulate *['emjuleit] rival or strive to equal  ،‫ ﺭﯨﻘﺎﺑﻪﺗﻠﻪﺷﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﻣﯘﺳﺎﺑﯩﻘﯩﻠﻪﺷﻤﻪﻙ‬
  ‫ﻳﯧﺘﯩﺸﯩﯟﺍﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
menial *['mi:niəl] degrading or humble 
‫ ﭼﺎﻛﺎﺭ‬،(‫ ﺗﯚۋەﻥ)ﺋﯩﺶ؛ﺧﯩﺰﻣﻪﺕ‬،‫ﭘﻪﺱ‬
 
ambiguous *[æm'bigjuəs] undefined or not specific 
‫ ﺋﯧﻨﯩﻖ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﯩﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻛﯚپ ﻣﻪﻧﯩﻠﯩﻚ‬
 
succinct *[sək'siŋkt] concise or brief 
‫ ﺋﻮﭼﯘﻕ‬،‫ ﺋﯧﻨﯩﻖ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺩﺩﯨﻲ‬
 
facetious *[fə'si:ʃəs] dubiously humorous 
‫ ﻗﯩﺰﯨﻘﭽﯩﻠﯩﻖ ﺑﯩﻠﻪﻥ ﻗﯩﻠﯩﻨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻳﯘﻣﯘﺭﯨﺴﺘﯩﻚ‬
 
alleviate *[ə'li:vieit] lighten or make easier 
‫ ﻳﯧﻨﯩﻜﻠﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﭘﻪﺳﻪﻳﺘﻤﻪﻙ‬
 
paltry *['pɒ:ltri] of little importance 
‫ ﻳﻮﻕ ﺩﯦﻴﻪﺭﻟﯩﻚ‬،‫ ﺋﻪﺭﺯﯨﻤﻪﺱ‬،‫ﻗﯩﻤﻤﯩﺘﻰ ﻳﻮﻕ‬
 
trivial *['tiviəl] petty or worthless  ‫ ﺋﯘﺷﺸﺎﻕ ـ‬،‫ ﻣﻪﻧﯩﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ ﺋﻪﺭﺯﯨﻤﻪﺱ‬،‫ﺋﻪھﻤﯩﻴﻪﺗﺴﯩﺰ‬
  ‫ ﺋﺎﺩەﺗﺘﯩﻜﻰ‬،‫ﭼﯜﺷﻪﻙ‬
venerable *['venərəbl] respected because of age 
‫ ﻛﻮﻧﺎ‬،‫ ھﯚﺭﻣﻪﺗﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﺍۋەﺭ‬،‫ﻗﯩﻤﻤﻪﺗﻠﯩﻚ‬
 
celerity *[si'leriti] speed 
‫ ﭼﺎﻗﻘﺎﻧﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ ﺗﯧﺰﻟﯩﻚ‬،‫ﺳﯜﺭﺋﻪﺕ‬
 
salubrious *[sə'lu:briəs] wholesome or healthful  ‫ﺳﺎﻻﻣﻪﺗﻠﯩﻜﻜﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﯨﻠﯩﻖ‬
 
prodigious *[prəu'didʒəs] extraordinary  ‫ ﻛﯩﺸﯩﻨﻰ ھﻪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬،‫ ﻛﯜﭼﻠﯜﻙ‬،‫ ﭼﻮڭ‬،‫ﻏﺎﻳﻪﺕ ﺯﻭﺭ‬
  ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺪﯗﺭﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
usurp *[ju:'zə:p] annex or seize 
‫ ﺋﯧﻠﯩﯟﺍﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻗﻮﻟﻐﺎ ﻛﻪﻟﺘﯜﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬
 
bizarre *[bi'zɑ:] fantastic or odd 
‫ ﻏﻪﻳﺮﻯ‬،‫ﻏﻪﻟﯩﺘﻪ‬
 
rabid *['ræbid] furious or fanatical 
‫ ﺗﻪﻟﯟە‬،‫ﻏﺎﻟﺠﯩﺮﻟﯩﻖ ﻛﯧﺴﯩﻠﯩﮕﻪ ﮔﺮﯨﭙﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
profound intense or deep  ‫ ﻣﻪﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬،‫ ﭼﻮﯕﻘﯘﺭ ﻣﻪﻧﯩﮕﻪ ﺋﯩﮕﻪ‬،‫ﭼﻮﯕﻘﯘﺭ‬
  ‫ ﭘﯜﺗﯜﻧﻠﻪﻱ‬،‫ ﻗﺎﺗﺘﯩﻖ‬،‫ﭼﻮﯕﻘﯘﺭ‬
condone pardon or approve 
‫ ﺑﻮﻟﺪﻯ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻛﻪﭼﯜﺭﯛﻡ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
expedite speed up progress 
(‫ﺗﯧﺰﻟﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ)ﭘﯩﻼﻥ؛ﺋﯩﺶ‬

Ivory tower a protected place that is out of touch with 

‫ﺭﯨﻴﺎﻝ ﺗﯘﺭﻣﯘﺷﺘﯩﻦ ﻳﯩﺮﺍﻗﻼﺷﻘﺎﻥ ھﺎﻳﺎﺕ‬
life 
Handwriting on the wall a prediction or warning 
‫ﺋﯧﻨﯩﻖ ﺋﺎﮔﺎھﻼﻧﺪﯗﺭﯗﺵ‬

Feather one's nest enrich oneself at every opportunity 

‫ﺋﯚﺯ ﺷﻪﺧﺴﯩﻲ ﻣﻪﻧﭙﻪﺋﯩﺘﻰ ﺋﯜﭼﯜﻥ؛ﺷﻪﺧﺴﯩﻲ‬

‫ﻏﻪﺭەﺯ ﺑﯩﻠﻪﻥ‬

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
14

Vocabulary
condolences  expressions of sympathy
*[kən'dəuləns]
jostle *['dʒɒsl]
inadvertent  due to an oversight
*[,inəd'və:tənt]
ominous *['ɒminəs]
bristle *['brisl]
loathe *[ləuð]
caustic *['kɒ:stik]
infamous *['infəməs]
wrest *[rest]
tremulous *['tremjuləs]
repudiate *[ri'pju:dieit]
reprimand ['reprimɑ:nd]
incipient *[in'sipiənt]
mundane *['mʌndein]
euphemism *['ju:fəmizm]
lackluster [`lækˏlʌstə]
dupe *[dju:p]
incongruous[in'kɒŋgruəs]
Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
High School University
Act One
Definition Definition in Uyghur
 
‫ ﻗﺎﻳﻐﯘﺳﯩﻨﻰ ﺑﯩﻠﺪﯛﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬،‫ھﯧﺴﺪﺍﺷﻠﯩﻖ‬
 
push or shove hard 
‫ ﺳﻮﻗﯘﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺋﯩﺘﺘﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬،‫ﻗﯩﺴﺘﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
‫ ﺗﺎﺳﺎﺩﯨﭙﯩﻲ‬،‫ ﺑﯩﭙﻪﺭۋﺍ‬،‫ﺋﯧﻬﺘﯩﻴﺎﺗﺴﯩﺰ‬
 
menacing  ‫ ﺷﯘﻣﻠﯘﻗﺘﯩﻦ ﺩﯦﺮەﻙ‬،‫ ﺷﯘﻣﻠﯘﻕ‬،‫ﻗﯘﺗﻠﯘﻕ ﺋﻪﻣﻪﺱ‬
  ‫ﺑﯧﺮﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
stiffen with fear or anger 
‫ ﺗﯩﻚ ﺗﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺳﺎﻗﻼ‬،‫ﺗﯩﻚ ﺗﯜﻙ‬
despise 
‫ﺋﯚچ ﻛﯚﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬
sarcastic or biting 
‫ﻣﻪﺳﺨﯩﺮە ﻗﯩﻠﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
having a bad reputation 
‫ ﺷﻪﺭﻣﻪﻧﺪە‬،‫ﺋﻪﺳﻜﯩﻠﯩﻜﺘﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻰ ﭼﯩﻘﻘﺎﻥ‬
seize or take by force 
‫ ﻗﻮﻟﻐﺎ ﻛﻪﻟﺘﯜﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬،‫ ﺗﺎﺭﺗﯩﭗ ﺋﺎﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺗﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻕ‬
quivering 
(‫ﺗﯩﺘﺮﯨﮕﻪﻥ)ﺋﺎۋﺍﺯ‬
refuse to accept or reject 
‫ ﺭەﺕ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﯩﻨﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
a severe scolding 
‫ﺗﻪﻧﻘﯩﺖ‬،‫ ﻧﻪﺳﯩﻬﻪﺕ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺗﻪﻧﺒﯩﻬ ﺑﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬
beginning to exist 
‫ﺩەﺳﻠﻪﭘﻜﻰ ﻣﻪﺯﮔﯩﻠﯩﺪﯨﻜﻰ‬
down to earth 
‫ ﺋﻪﻣﻪﻟﯩﻴﻪﺗﺘﯩﻜﻰ‬،‫ﺑﯘﺩﯗﻧﻴﺎﺩﯨﻜﻰ‬
a less offensive term  ‫ ﺳﻠﯩﻘﻼﺷﺘﯘﺭﯗپ ﺋﺎﺗﯩﻠﯩﺸﻰ‬،‫ﺑﺎﺷﻘﯩﭽﻪ ﺋﺎﺗﯩﻠﯩﺸﻰ‬
lacking brightness 
‫ ﺯﯦﺮﯨﻜﯩﺸﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ ﺗﯧﺘﯩﻘﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ﺟﺎﻧﺴﯩﺰ‬
to  fool  somebody;  someone  who  is easily  ‫ ﺋﺎﻟﺪﯨﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﻟﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﺎﻟﺘﯩﻐﺎ ﭼﯜﺷﻜﯜﭼﻰ‬،‫ﺋﺎﻟﺪﺍﻧﻐﯘﭼﻰ‬
fooled 
having inconsistent elements 
‫ ﻗﺎﻣﻼﺷﻤﯩﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﻣﺎﺳﻼﺷﻤﯩﻐﺎﻥ‬، ‫ﻏﻪﻳﺮﻱ‬

crocodile tears hypocritical sympathy 

‫ﺗﯧﻤﺴﺎﺧﻨﯩﯔ ﻛﯚﺯﻳﯧﺸﻰ‬

go up in smoke fruitlessly 
‫ﻳﻮﻗﻘﺎ ﭼﯩﻘﻤﺎﻕ‬

carry the day the approval of the majority 

‫ ﺋﯘﺗﯘپ ﭼﯩﻘﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﯜﺳﺘﯜﻧﻠﯜﻛﻨﻰ ﺋﯩﮕﯩﻠﯩﻤﻪﻙ‬

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
15
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
High School University
Act Two
Vocabulary Definition Definition in Uyghur
jaunty *['dʒɒ:nti] sprightly or lively 
‫ ﻏﻪﻣﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ ﺧﺎﺗﯩﺮﺟﻪﻡ‬،‫ﻳﯧﻨﯩﻚ‬
 
ilk sort 
‫ﺳﻮﺭﺕ‬

anathema *[ə'næθəmə]
expunge *[ik'spʌndʒ]
integral *['intigrəl]
ostentatious  showy
*[,ɒsten'teiʃəs]
prestigious *[pre'stidʒiəs]
placard *['plækɑ:d]
flamboyant  colorful or showy
*[flæm'bɒiənt]
inhibition *[,inhi'biʃən]
fortuitous *[fɒ:'tju:itəs]
utopia [ju:`təupjə]
schism *['sizm]
fractious *['frækʃəs]
diatribe *['daiətraib]
a curse or something greatly detested 
‫ﻛﯩﺸﯩﻨﯩﯔ ﺯەﺭﺩﯨﺴﻨﻰ ﻛﻪﻟﺘﯜﺭﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ ﺋﯩﺶ‬
erase 
‫ﺋﯚﭼﯜﺭﯨﯟەﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬
essential 
‫ ﻛﯧﺮەﻛﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ﻛﻪﻡ ﺑﻮﻟﺴﺎ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
‫ ﺋﯚﺯﯨﻨﻰ ﻛﯚﺭﺳﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻛﯚﺯ ـ ﻛﯚﺯ ﻗﯩﻠﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
well‐known or admired 
‫ ھﯚﺭﻣﻪﺗﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﺍۋەﺭ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﺑﺮﻭﻳﻠﯘﻕ‬،‫ﺩﺍﯕﻠﯩﻖ‬
a poster 
‫ ﭼﺎﭘﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺋﯧﻼﻥ ﺗﺎﺧﺘﯩﺴﻰ‬،‫ﭘﯩﻼﻛﺎﺕ‬
 
‫ ﻣﯘﻏﻪﻣﺒﻪﺭ‬،‫ﺭەﯕﺪﺍﺭ‬
 
a restraint 
‫ ﺗﻮﺳﯘﺵ‬،‫ﭼﻪﻛﻠﻪﺵ‬
happily accidental 
‫ ﺗﻪﻟﻪﻳﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ ﺋﯘﺷﺘﯘﻣﺘﯘﺕ‬،‫ﺗﺎﺳﺎﺩﯨﭙﯩﻲ‬
a place of perfection 
‫ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﭘﯩﻴﻪ‬،‫ﺧﯩﻴﺎﻟﺪﯨﻜﻰ ﮔﯜﺯەﻝ ﺟﻪﻣﺌﯩﻴﻪﺕ‬
a split or division 
‫ ﺋﺎﻳﺮﯨﻠﯩﺶ‬،‫ﭘﺎﺭﭼﯩﻠﯩﻨﯩﺶ‬
quarrelsome or divisive 
‫ ﭼﯧﭽﯩﻠﻐﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺟﯧﺪەﻟﺨﻮﺭ‬،‫ﺗﻪﺭﺳﺎ‬
bitter criticism 
‫ﺳﯚﻛﯜﺵ)ﻣﺎﻗﺎﻟﻪ ﻳﺎﻛﻰ ﺳﯚﺯ ﺋﺎﺭﯨﺴﯩﺪﺍ‬

‫ ھﺎﻗﺎﺭەﺗﻠﻪﺵ‬،(‫ﺑﺎﺷﻘﯩﻼﺭﻧﻰ‬

incoherent  not making sense 
‫ ﺗﺎﻗﻘﺎ ـ ﺗﯘﻗﻘﺎ‬،‫ ﺳﯚﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻏﻼﺷﻤﯩﻐﺎﻥ‬-‫ﮔﻪپ‬
*[,inkəu'hiərənt]  

،‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﻪﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬

timorous *['timərəs] fearful 
‫ ﻗﻮﺭﻗﯘﻧﭽﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻳﯜﺭەﻛﺴﯩﺰ‬

wear your heart on your make your feelings obvious  ‫ ﺋﯘﭼﯘﻕ ﺋﯩﭙﺎﺩﯨﻠﯩﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ھﯩﺴﯩﻴﺎﺗﯩﻨﻰ ﺋﻪﺭﻛﯩﻦ‬

sleeve
save face avoid embarrassment 
‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺷﻪﺭﯨﭙﯩﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﻗﻼپ ﻗﺎﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬

wash dirty linen in openly discuss private affairs 

‫ﺷﻪﺧﺴﯩﻲ ﺋﯩﺸﯩﻨﻰ ﺋﯘﭼﯘﻕ ﺋﺎﺷﻜﺎﺭﺍ ﺩﯦﻴﯩﺶ‬
public

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
16
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
High School University
Act Three
Vocabulary Definition Definition in Uyghur
ponder *['pɒndə]  consider carefully 
‫ ﺗﻪﭘﻪﻛﻜﯘﺭ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﻮﻳﻼﻧﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
nirvana *[nə:'vɑ:nə] a heavenly place 
،‫ ﻏﻪﻣﺴﯩﺰ ﺗﯘﺭﻣﯘﺵ‬،‫ﺧﺎﺗﯩﺮﺟﻪﻣﻠﯩﻚ‬
 
salvation *[sæl'veiʃə] deliverance from ruin 
‫ ﺋﯩﺠﺘﯩﻤﺎﺋﯩﻲ ﻳﺎﺭﺩەﻡ‬،‫ ﻳﺎﺭﺩەﻡ‬،‫ﻗﯘﺗﻘﯘﺯﯗﺵ‬
 
bona fide genuine 
‫ ﺭﺍﺳﯩﺖ‬،‫ھﻪﻗﯩﻘﯩﻲ‬
 
supplication  earnest prayer 
‫ ﺋﯚﺗﯜﻧﯜﺵ‬،‫ﺗﯩﻠﻪﺵ‬
*[,sʌpli'keiʃən]  
materialistic  concerned with possessions 
‫ﻣﺎﺗﯧﺮﯨﻴﺎﻟﯩﺴﺘﯩﻚ‬
*[mə,tiəriə'listik]  
lush *[lʌʃ] luxurious 
‫ ﻛﺎﺗﺘﺎ‬،‫ ﺭﺍھﻪﺕ‬،‫ﺑﯜﻙ ـ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻗﺴﺎﻥ‬
 
scion *['saiən] a descendant 
‫ﺋﻪۋﻻﺕ‬
 
opulence *['ɒpjuləns] wealth 
‫ ﻣﻮﻟﻠﯘﻕ‬،‫ﺑﺎﻳﺎﺷﺎﺗﻠﯩﻖ‬
 
decadence *['dekədəns] decay, usually moral decay 
‫ ﺑﯘﺯﯗﻟﯘﺵ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﺭﻗﯩﻐﺎ ﻗﺎﻳﺘﯩﺶ‬،‫ﭼﯧﻜﯩﻨﯩﺶ‬
 
metamorphosis  a change 
‫ ﺋﯚﺯﮔﯩﺮﯨﺶ‬،‫ﺷﻪﻛﯩﻞ ﺋﯚﺯﮔﯩﺮﯨﺶ‬
*[,metə'mɒ:fəsis]  
indoctrinate  teach certain principles 
(‫ﺳﯩﯖﺪﯛﺭﻣﻪﻙ)ﺑﯩﺮەﺭ ﺋﯩﺪﯨﻴﯩﻨﻰ‬
*[in'dɒktrineit]  
ascetic *[ə'setik] one who practices self‐denial 
‫ ﺯﺍھﯩﺪ‬،‫ ﭘﻪﺭھﯩﺰ ﺗﯘﺗﻘﯘﭼﻰ‬،‫ﭘﻪﺭھﯩﺰ ﺗﯘﺗﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
disciple *[di'saipl] a follower 
‫ ﻣﯘﺭﯨﺖ‬،‫ ﭼﻮﻗﯘﻧﻐﯘﭼﻰ‬،‫ ﺗﺎﻟﯩﭗ‬،‫ﺷﺎﮔﯩﺮﺕ‬
 
destitution *[,desti'tju:ʃən] extreme poverty 
‫ ﻳﻮﻗﺴﯘﻟﻠﯘﻕ‬،‫ﻧﺎﻣﺮﺍﺗﻠﯩﻖ‬
 
obsequious  insincerely humble 
‫ ﻏﯘﺭﯗﺭﯨﻨﻰ‬،‫ﺋﯚﺯﯨﻨﻰ ﭘﻪﺱ ﻛﯚﺭﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
*[əb'si:kwiəs]  

‫ ﻧﯧﻤﻪ ﺩﯦﺴﻪ ھﻪ ﺩەﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺳﺎﻗﻠﯩﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬

penance *['penəns] atonement for sin 

(‫ﺋﯚﺯﯨﻨﻰ ﺟﺎﺯﺍﻻﺵ)ﺗﯚۋە ﻗﯩﻠﯩﺶ ﻳﯜﺯﺳﯩﺪﯨﻦ‬

on tenterhooks in a state of suspense 
‫ ﺗﺎﻗﻪﺗﺴﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺗﻪﺷﯟﯨﺸﻠﻪﻧﻤﻪﻙ‬

the fat is in the fire the mischief is done 

‫ ﭼﺎﺗﺎﻕ ﭼﯩﻘﺎﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﺗﯧﺮﯨﻤﺎﻕ‬

like Caesar's wife above suspicion 

‫ﺋﯩﺸﻪﻧﭽﻠﯩﻚ‬

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
17

Vocabulary
heresy ['herəsi]
spurious *['spjuriəs]
anomaly *[ə'nɒməli]
dissent *[di'sent]
fervid *['fə:vid]
innocuous *[i'nɒkjuəs]
surfeit *['sə:fit]
deleterious *[,deli'tiəriəs]
prudent *['pru:dnt]
strident *['straidnt]
attenuate *[ə'tenjueit]
ostensible *[ɒs'tensibl]
propagate *['prɒpəgeit]
ferment *['fə:ment]
arbiter *['ɑ:bitə]
efficacy *['efikəsi]
incumbent *[in'kʌmbənt]
give the cold shoulder
without rhyme
reason
‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬
Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
High School University
Act Four
Definition Definition in Uyghur
an unacceptable opinion or belief 
‫ ﺑﺎﺷﻘﺎ ﻛﯚﺯ‬،‫ﻏﻪﻳﺮﻱ ﺩﯨﻨﺪﯨﻜﻰ ﺋﺎﺩەﻡ‬
‫ﻗﺎﺭﺍﺷﺘﯩﻜﻰ ﺋﺎﺩەﻡ‬
counterfeit 
‫ ﻳﺎﺳﺎﻟﻤﺎ‬،‫ ﻳﺎﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎ‬،‫ﺑﯘﺭﻣﯩﻼﻧﻐﺎﻥ‬
irregularity 
‫ ﻗﺎﺋﯩﺪﯨﮕﻪ ﺧﯩﻼپ‬،‫ ﻏﻪﻳﺮﻳﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ﻏﻪﻳﺮﻱ ﺋﻪھﯟﺍﻝ‬
protest or disagree 
‫ ﻗﺎﺭﺷﻰ‬،‫ ﻗﺎﺭﺷﻰ ﭘﯩﻜﯩﺮ‬،‫ ﭘﯩﻜﯩﺮ‬،‫ﻗﻮﺷﯘﻟﻤﺎﺳﻠﯩﻖ‬
‫ﭼﯩﻘﻤﺎﻕ‬
enthusiastic or intense 
‫ﻗﯩﺰﻏﯩﻦ‬
innocent or harmless 
‫ ﻳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﯩﻴﯩﺘﻰ ﻳﻮﻕ‬،‫ ﺯﯨﻴﯩﻨﻰ ﻳﻮﻕ‬،‫ﺯﯨﻴﺎﻧﺴﯩﺰ‬
an excess 
،‫ھﻪﺩﺩﯨﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﺎﺭﺗﯘﻕ‬
harmful or bad 
‫ﺯﯨﻴﺎﻧﻠﯩﻖ‬
cautious or wise 
‫ ﺋﯩﻘﺘﯩﺴﺎﺩﭼﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺯﯦﺮەﻙ‬،‫ﺋﯧﻬﺘﯩﻴﺎﺗﭽﺎﻥ‬
harsh or shrill 
‫ ﺋﯧﻐﯩﺮ‬،‫ﻗﯘﻻﻗﻨﻰ ﻳﺎﺭﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
weaken or decrease 
‫ ﺋﻮﺭﯗﻗﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺟﯩﺰﻟﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
pretended or outward 
‫ ﻗﺎﺭﯨﻤﺎﻗﻘﺎ‬،‫ ﻳﺎﺳﺎﻟﻤﺎ‬،‫ ﻛﯚﺭﯛﻧﯜﺷﺘﻪ‬،‫ﻳﯜﺯەﻛﻰ‬
multiply or produce 
‫ ﺗﻪﺷﯟﯨﻖ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻛﯚﭘﻪﻳﻤﻪﻙ‬
agitation or turmoil 
‫ ھﺎﻳﺎﺟﺎﻧﻠﯩﻨﯩﺶ‬،‫ھﺎﻳﺎﺟﺎﻥ‬
a judge 
‫ھﻪﻛﯩﻤﻠﻪﺭ ﺳﻮﺗﻰ‬
power to produce an effect 
(‫ ﺗﻪﺳﯩﺮ ﻗﯩﻠﯩﺶ)ﺩﻭﺭﺍ‬،(‫ﺋﯜﻧﯜﻡ ﺑﯧﺮﯨﺶ)ﺩﻭﺭﺍ‬
morally required; one holding an office 
‫ ھﺎﺯﯨﺮ ۋەﺯﯨﭙﻪ‬،‫ﺑﺎﺵ ﺗﺎﺭﺗﯩﭗ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
،‫ﺋﯚﺗﻪۋﺍﺗﻘﺎﻥ‬
snub or ignore someone 
‫ﺳﻮﻏﯘﻕ ﻣﯘﺋﺎﻣﯩﻠﯩﺪە ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
or making no sense 
‫ﺳﻪۋەﺑﺴﯩﺰﻻ؛ ھﯧﭽﻨﯩﻤﯩﺪﯨﻦ ھﯧﭽﻨﯧﻤﻪ ﻳﻮﻕ‬
   
‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
18

Vocabulary
monolithic  having a massive solid structure
*[,mɒnəu'liθik]
exacerbate *[ek'sæsəbeit]
cognizant *['kɒgnizənt]
oust *[aust]
arbitrary *['ɑ:bitrəri]
flout *[flaut]
jurisdiction  range of authority
*[,dʒuəris'dikʃən]
reprehensible  blameworthy
*[,repri'hensəbl]
terminate *['tə:mineit]
forthwith *['fɒ:θ'wiθ]
indigent *['indidʒənt]
effigy *['efidʒi]
paroxysm *['pærəksizəm]
skirmish *['skə:miʃ]
stymie ['staimi]
fray *[frei]
implacable *[im'plækəbl]
labyrinth *['læbərinθ]
harass *['hærəs]
turbulent *['tə:bjulənt]
revert *[ri'və:t]
bitter pill to swallow
‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬
Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
Big Mike
Act One
Definition Definition in Uyghur
 
‫ ﺯﻭﺭ‬،‫ ﻳﻮﻏﺎﻥ‬،‫ﭼﻮڭ‬
 
irritate or make worse 
(‫ﻳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻼﺷﺘﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ)ﻛﯧﺴﻪﻝ؛ۋەﺯﯨﻴﻪﺕ‬
aware 
‫ ﺑﯩﻠﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﺋﯘﻗﯘﺩﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺧﻪۋەﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬
eject or drive out 
‫ ﺑﯩﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻣﻪﺟﺒﯘﺭﻱ ﭼﯩﻘﯩﺮﯨﯟەﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬
based on a whim 
‫ ﺋﯚﺯﻣﻪﻳﻠﯩﭽﻪ‬،‫ﺧﺎﻟﯩﻐﺎﻧﭽﻪ‬
show contempt or scoff at 
‫ ﻣﻪﻧﺴﯩﺘﻤﻪﺳﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ﻛﯚﺯﮔﻪ ﺋﯩﻠﻤﺎﺳﻠﯩﻖ‬
 
‫ ﺳﻮﺭﺍﻕ ھﻮﻗﯘﻗﻰ‬،‫ﺋﻪﺩﻟﯩﻴﻪ ھﻮﻗﯘﻗﻰ‬
 
 
‫ﺋﻪﻳﯩﺒﻠﯩﻨﯩﺸﻜﻪ ﺗﯩﮕﯩﺸﻠﯩﻚ‬
 
to end 
‫ﺋﺎﺧﯩﺮﻻﺷﺘﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
immediately 
‫ ﺷﯘﺋﺎﻥ‬،‫ ھﺎﻳﻼ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻱ‬،‫ﺩەﺭھﻼ‬
poverty stricken 
‫ ﻳﻮﻗﺴﯘﻝ‬،‫ ﻛﻪﻣﺒﻪﻏﻪﻝ‬،‫ﻧﺎﻣﺮﺍﺕ‬
a likeness 
‫ ھﻪﻳﻜﻪﻝ‬،‫ﻣﻮﺩﯦﻞ‬
a sudden outburst 
‫ ھﻪﺭﯨﻜﻪﺕ‬-‫ﺗﯘﻳﯘﻗﺴﯩﺰ ﺋﯩﺶ‬
a small fight 
‫ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ‬،‫ﺗﻮﻗﯘﻧﯘﺵ‬
hinder or impede 
‫ ﺗﻮﲰﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻟﻐﯘ ﺑﻮﳌﺎﻕ‬
a conflict or fight 
،‫ ﺟﯧﺪەﻟﻠﯩﺸﯩﺶ‬،‫ﺳﻮﻗﯘﺵ‬
relentless or inexorable 
‫ ﺑﯧﺴﯩﻘﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﻗﯩﻠﻐﯩﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﳌﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
winding passages; a maze 
‫ ﺋﻪﮔﺮﻯ ـ ﺗﻮﻗﺎﻱ ﻳﻮﻝ‬،‫ﺳﯩﺮﻟﯩﻖ ﺋﻮﺭﺩﺍ‬
to trouble or torment 
‫ﺋﺎﺯﺍﺑﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ؛ ﻗﺎﻻﳝﯩﻘﺎﻥ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
unruly or agitated 
‫ﺋﻪﻧﺴﯩﺰ؛ ﻗﺎﻻﳝﯩﻘﺎﻥ‬
go back 
‫ ﻗﺎﻳﺘﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﻪﺳﻠﻰ ھﺎﻟﯩﺘﯩﮕﻪ ﻗﺎﻳﺘﻤﺎﻕ‬
a humiliating defeat 
   
‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
19

Vocabulary
impeccable *[im'pekəbl]
consummate *['kɒnsəmeit]
component  an element or part
*[kəm'pəunənt]
deploy *[di'plɒi]
subterfuge *['sʌbtəfju:dʒ]
attest *[ə'test]
manifold *['mænifəuld]
assiduous *[ə'sidjuəs]
evaluate *[i'væljueit]
enigma *[i'nigmə]
murky *['mə:ki]
fraught *[frɒ:t]
perpetrate *['pə:pitreit]
hoax *[həuks]
gullible *['gʌlibl]
fallacious *[fə'leiʃəs]
concoct *[kən'kɒkt]
exult *[ig'zʌlt]
‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬
Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
Big Mike
Act Two
Definition Definition in Uyghur
faultless or spotless  ‫ ﻗﯘﺳﯘﺭﺳﯩﺰ‬،‫ ﻣﯘﻛﻪﻣﻤﻪﻝ‬،‫ ﺷﻪﻛﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ﺧﺎﺗﺎﻟﯩﻘﻰ ﻳﻮﻕ‬
complete or of the highest degree 
‫ ﺗﺎﻣﺎﻣﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﻗﺎﺑﯩﻠﯩﻴﻪﺗﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ﺋﯩﻘﺘﯩﺪﺍﺭﻟﯩﻖ‬
 
،‫ ﺑﯩﺮﯨﻜﻜﻪﻥ‬،‫ ﺗﻪﺭﻛﯩﺐ ﺗﺎﭘﻘﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺗﻪﺭﻛﯩﺒﯩﻲ‬
 
‫ ﺯﺍﭘﭽﺎﺱ‬،‫ﺗﻪﺭﻛﯩﺒﯩﻲ ﻗﯩﺴﯩﻢ‬
position forces according to a plan  (‫ﺋﻮﺭﯗﻧﻼﺷﺘﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ)ھﻪﺭﺑﻲ ﻛﯜچ؛ﺋﻪﺳﻜﻪﺭ؛ﻗﻮﺷﯘﻥ‬
a trick or a deception 
‫ ﺋﻮﻳﯘﻥ‬،‫ ﻣﯩﻜﯩﺮ‬-‫ ھﯩﻴﻠﻪ‬،‫ ﭼﺎﺭە‬،‫ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﻝ‬،‫ۋﺍﺳﯩﺘﻪ‬
confirm as accurate or vouch for 
‫ ﺋﯩﺴﭙﺎﺗﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﮔﯘۋﺍھﻠﯩﻖ ﺑﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬
many or complex 
‫ ﻛﯚپ ﺗﻪﺭەﭘﻠﯩﻤﯩﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ﻛﯚپ ﺧﯩﻞ‬
devoted or attentive 
‫ ﺋﯧﺠﺘﯩﻬﺎﺗﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ﺗﯩﺮﯨﺸﭽﺎﻥ‬
review or find the value of 
‫ ﺑﺎھﺎ ﺑﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺑﺎھﺎﻟﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
a riddle or a puzzle  ‫ ﺳﯩﺮﻟﯩﻖ‬،‫ ﭼﯜﺷﻨﯩﻜﺴﯩﺰ ﺋﯩﺶ‬،‫ ﺳﯩﺮ‬،‫ﺳﯩﺮﻟﯩﻖ ﺋﺎﺩەﻡ‬
  ‫ۋەﻗﻪ‬
dark or obscure 
‫ ﻣﯘﺟﻤﻪﻝ‬،‫ﻗﺎﺭﺍﯕﻐﯘ‬
filled 
‫ ﺟﯩﺪﺩﯨﻴﻠﻪﺷﻜﻪﻥ‬،‫ﺑﯩﻠﻪﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬...
commit 
‫ ﺧﺎﺗﺎ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،(‫ﮔﯘﻧﺎھ ﺋﯚﺗﻜﯜﺯﻣﻪﻙ)ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
a trick or a deception 
‫ ﺋﻮﻳﯘﻥ ﺋﻮﻳﻨﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﻟﺪﺍﺵ‬،‫ﺋﺎﻟﺪﺍﻣﭽﯩﻠﯩﻖ‬
easily fooled or cheated 
‫ ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺋﯩﺸﯩﻨﯩﭗ ﻛﯧﺘﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﮔﻮﻝ‬
misleading or false 
‫ ﺗﻮﻗﯘپ‬،‫ ﻳﺎﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺋﻮﻳﺪﯗﺭﯗپ ﭼﯩﻘﯩﺮﯨﻠﻐﺎﻥ‬
‫ﭼﯩﻘﯩﺮﯨﻠﻐﺎﻥ‬
devise 
‫ ﺗﻪﻳﻴﺎﺭﻟﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻳﺎﺳﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
rejoice greatly 
‫ ﺗﻪﻧﺘﻪﻧﻪ‬،‫ ﺷﺎﺩﻟﯩﻘﻘﺎ ﭼﯚﻣﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺧﯘﺷﻼ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
‫ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
   
‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
20

Vocabulary
pinnacle *['pinəkl]
bereft *[bi'reft]
voluminous *[və'lju:minəs]
humility *[hju:'militi]
obscure *[əb'skjuə]
prodigy *['prɒdidʒi]
ardent *['ɑ:dnt]
egotist *['egəutist]
invective *[in'vektiv]
array *[ə'rei]
inveterate *[in'vetərit]
constrict *[kən'strikt]
falter *['fɒ:ltə]
adamant *['ædəmənt]
retrospect *['retrəspekt]
vitriolic *[,vitri'ɒlik]
besmirch *[bi'smə:tʃ]
culminate *['kʌlmineit]
loaded for bear
pull your weight
‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬
Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
Big Mike
Act Three
Definition Definition in Uyghur
a peak or summit 
‫ ﺋﻪڭ ﻳﯘﻗﯩﺮﻯ ﻧﯘﻗﺘﺎ‬،‫ﻳﯘﻗﯩﺮﻯ ﭘﻪﻟﻠﻪ‬
deprived of 
‫ ﻳﯘﻗﺎﺗﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻣﻪھﺮﯗﻡ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
large or bulky 
‫ ﭼﻮڭ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﺯﺍﺩە‬،‫ﻛﻪڭ‬
modesty or humbleness 
‫ ﺗﻪﻛﻪﻟﻠﯘپ‬،‫ﻛﻪﻣﺘﻪﺭﻟﯩﻚ‬
difficult to see or understand 
‫ ﭼﯜﺷﯩﻨﯩﻜﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ﻣﯜﺟﻤﻪﻝ‬
a marvel or a phenomenon 
‫ ﻣﯚﺟﯩﺰە‬،‫ ﺗﺎﻻﻧﺖ ﺋﯩﮕﯩﺴﻰ‬،‫ﺗﺎﻻﻧﺘﻠﯩﻖ ﺋﺎﺩەﻡ‬
eager or passionate 
‫ ﻛﯜﭼﻠﯜﻙ‬،‫ﻗﯩﺰﻏﯩﻦ‬
a conceited or vain person 
‫ ﺷﻪﺧﺴﯩﻴﻪﺗﭽﻰ‬،‫ﺷﻪﺧﺴﯩﻴﻪﺗﭽﻰ ﺋﺎﺩەﻡ‬
insulting or abusive speech 
‫ ﺗﯩﻠﻼﺵ‬،‫ ھﺎﻗﺎﺭەﺕ ﻗﯩﻠﯩﺶ‬،‫ھﺎﻗﺎﺭەﺕ‬
system or arrangement 
‫ ﺭەﺗﻠﯩﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺗﻪﺭﺗﯩﭙﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
habitual or firmly established 
‫ ﺳﯩﯖﯩﭗ ﻛﻪﺗﻜﻪﻥ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺩەﺗﻜﻪ ﺋﺎﻳﻼﻧﻐﺎﻥ‬
bind or limit 
‫ ﺗﺎﺭﺍﻳﺘﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺗﺎﺭﺍﻳﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻗﯩﺴﻤﺎﻕ‬
hesitate or stumble 
‫ﺋﯩﻜﻜﯩﻠﻪﻧﻤﻪﻙ؛ﭘﯘﺗﻼﺷﻤﺎﻕ‬
inflexible or unyielding 
‫ ﭼﯩﺪﺍﻣﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ﻗﺎﺗﺘﯩﻖ‬
looking backward  ‫ ﺋﯚﺗﻤﯜﺷﻜﻪ‬،‫ﺋﯚﺗﻜﻪﻧﻜﻰ ﺋﯩﺸﻼﺭﻧﻰ ﺋﻪﺳﻠﯩﮕﻪﻧﺪە‬
  ‫ﻧﻪﺯەﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﺴﺎﻕ‬
biting or burning 
‫ ﺳﯚﻛﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﻛﯩﻨﺎﻳﯩﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ﺋﺎﭼﭽﯩﻖ‬
stain or dim one's reputation 
‫ ﺩﺍﻍ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻣﻪﻳﻨﻪﺕ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
reach the highest point or the end 
‫ ﻛﻮﻟﻤﯩﻨﺎﺗﺴﯩﻴﻪ‬،‫ﻳﯘﻗﯩﺮﻯ ﭘﻪﻟﻠﯩﮕﻪ ﻳﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬
‫ﻧﯘﻗﺘﯩﺴﯩﻐﺎ ﻳﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬
well prepared 
‫ﻳﺎﺧﺸﻰ ﺗﻪﻳﻴﺎﺭﻟﯩﻖ ﻗﯩﻠﻐﺎﻥ‬
do a fair share of the work 
‫ﺋﯚﺯﯨﻨﯩﯔ ﺑﯩﺮ ﻛﯩﺸﻠﯩﻚ ﺋﯩﺸﯩﻨﻰ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
   
‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
21

Vocabulary
halcyon *['hælsiən]
felicitous *[fə'lisitəs]
vertigo *['və:tigəu]
therapy *['θerəpi]
confront *[kən'frʌnt]
iconoclast *[ai'kɒnəklæst]
austere *[ɒ'stiə]
tenable *['tenəbl]
rationalize *['ræʃənəlaiz]
phobia *['fəubiə]
nascent *['næsnt]
antipathy *[æn'tipəθi]
motivate *['məutiveit]
conducive *[kən'dju:siv]
servile *['sə:vail]
superfluous *[sju'pə:fluəs]
sojourn *['sɒdʒə:n]
erudite *['eru:dait]
off the beaten track
upset the apple cart
square peg in a round
hole
tighten your belt
‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬
Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
Big Mike
Act Four
Definition Definition in Uyghur
calm or peaceful 
‫ ﺧﺎﺗﯩﺮﺟﻪﻡ‬،‫ ﺟﯩﻤﺠﯩﺖ‬،‫ﺗﯩﭙﺘﯩﻨﭻ‬
happy 
‫ ﻣﯘۋﺍﭘﯩﻖ؛ ﺑﻪﺧﺘﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ ﺩەﻝ‬،‫ﺟﺎﻳﯩﺪﺍ‬
dizziness 
‫ﺑﺎﺵ ﻗﯧﻴﯩﺶ‬
a curing or healing process 
(‫ﺩﺍۋﺍﻻﺵ)ﺩﻭﺭﯨﺴﯩﺰ‬
come face to face with 
،‫ ﻳﯜﺯﻟﻪﻧﺪﯛﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬،‫ﻳﯜﺯﻟﻪﻧﻤﻪﻙ‬
an attacker of beliefs  ‫ﻛﻮﻧﺎ ﺋﺎﺩەﺗﻠﻪﺭﻧﻰ ﺑﯘﺯﯗﺷﻨﻰ ﺗﻪﺷﻪﺑﺒﯘﺱ ﻗﯩﻠﻐﯘﭼﻰ‬
unadorned or hard 
‫ ﺳﺎﺩﺩﺍ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺩﺩﯨﻲ ـ ﺳﺎﺩﺩﺍ‬
supportable or defendable 
‫ ﭘﯘﺕ ﺗﯩﺮەپ ﺗﯘﺭﺍﻻﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻣﯘۋﺍﭘﯩﻖ‬
justify for the wrong reason 
،‫ﺋﺎﯕﻠﯩﻘﻠﯩﻖ ﺑﯩﻠﻪﻥ ﭼﯜﺷﻪﻧﺪﯛﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬
a persistent fear 
‫ﺗﻪﺷﯟﯨﺸﻠﯩﻨﯩﺶ‬،‫ﻗﻮﺭﻗﯘﺵ‬
beginning to develop 
،‫ ﺑﯩﺦ ﭼﯩﻘﯩﺮﯨﯟﺍﺗﻘﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﻳﯧﺘﯩﻠﯩﯟﺍﺗﻘﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺩەﺳﻠﻪﭘﻜﻰ‬
hate or distaste 
‫ﺑﯩﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﻮﻏﯩﺴﯩﻨﻰ ﺋﯚﺭﻟﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬
provoke or stimulate 
‫ ﭘﻪﻳﺪﺍ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻗﻮﺯﻏﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
helpful or leading to  ‫ﻧﻰ ﻛﻪﻟﺘﯜﺭﯛپ ﭼﯩﻘﯩﺮﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬... ،‫ ﮔﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﯨﻠﯩﻖ‬...
submissive or slavish 
‫ ﺋﯩﺘﺎﺋﻪﺗﻤﻪﻥ‬،‫ﻗﯘﻟﺪەﻙ‬
surplus or excessive 
‫ ﺑﯩﻬﯘﺩە‬،‫ ﺋﺎﺭﺗﯘﻗﭽﻪ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺭﺗﯘﻕ‬
a temporary stay 
‫ ﺗﯘﺭﯗﺵ‬،‫)ۋﺍﻗﯩﺘﻠﯩﻖ(ﺗﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
scholarly or learned 
‫ ﺋﯘﻗﯘﻣﯘﺷﻠﯘﻕ‬،‫ ﺑﯩﻠﯩﻤﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ﺋﯩﻠﻤﯩﻲ‬
out of the ordinary 
‫ﺋﻪﻧﺌﻪﻧﯩﯟﻯ ﺋﻪﻣﻪﺱ‬
disturb a plan or intention 
‫ﭘﯩﻼﻧﯩﻨﻰ ﺑﻪﺭﺑﺎﺕ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
someone who doesn't fit the surroundings 
‫ﺧﯩﺰﻣﻪﺕ ۋە ﻣﯘھﯩﺘﻘﺎ ﻣﺎﺳﻜﻪﻟﻤﯩﮕﻪﻥ ﺋﺎﺩەﻡ‬
 
get set for bad times 
(‫ﺑﻪﻟﻨﻰ ﭼﯩﯔ ﺑﺎﻏﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ)ﺟﺎﭘﺎ ﺋﯜﭼﯜﻥ‬
   
‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
22
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
The Meter Is Running
Act One
Vocabulary Definition Definition in Uyghur
reproach *[ri'prəutʃ] rebuke or reprimand 
‫ ﺋﻪﻳﯩﺒﻼﺵ‬،‫ ﻛﺎﻳﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﻪﻳﯩﺒﻠﯩﻤﻪﻙ‬
 
wary *['wєəri] watchful or shrewd 
‫ﺋﯧﻬﺘﯩﻴﺎﺗﭽﺎﻥ‬
 
deter *[di'tə:] discourage or hinder 
‫ ﺋﺎﻟﺪﯨﻨﻰ ﺋﺎﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺗﻮﺳﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
allay *[ə'lei] calm or soothe 
‫ ﻳﯧﻨﯩﻜﻠﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺯﺍﻳﺘﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
occult *[ə'kʌlt] supernatural or mysterious 
‫ ﺳﯩﺮﻟﯩﻖ ﻧﻪﺭﺳﻪ‬،‫ ﭼﯜﺷﯩﻨﯩﭗ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﺱ‬،‫ﺳﯩﺮﻟﯩﻖ‬
 
abjure *[əb'dʒuə] renounce 
‫ۋﺍﺯ ﻛﻪﭼﻜﻪﻧﻠﯩﻜﻨﻰ ﺟﺎﻛﺎﺭﻻﺵ‬
 
slovenly [`slʌvənli:] sloppy or careless 
‫ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺋﯘﭼﯩﺪﺍ ﻗﯩﻠﯩﻨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﺭەﺗﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ﭘﺎﺳﻜﯩﻨﺎ‬
 
evanescent *[,i:və'nesnt] momentary or fleeting 
‫ ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺋﯘﻧﺘﯘﻟﯘپ ﻛﯧﺘﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬، ‫ۋﺍﻗﯩﺘﻠﯩﻖ‬
 
tantamount *['tæntəmaunt] identical or equivalent 
‫ﺑﯩﻠﻪﻥ ﺋﻮﺧﺸﺎﺵ‬... ،(‫ﮔﻪ ﺗﻪڭ)ﺑﺎﺭﺍۋەﺭ‬...
 
glean *[gli:n] gather or collect  ‫ ﺑﺎﺷﺎﻕ ﺗﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬،‫ ﻳﯩﻐﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺯ ـ ﺋﺎﺯﺩﯨﻦ ﺗﻮﭘﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
connoisseur *[,kɒnə'sə:] an expert 
،‫ ﺑﺎھﺎﻟﯩﻐﯘﭼﻰ‬،‫ﻛﻪﺳﯩﭗ ﺋﯩﮕﯩﺴﻰ‬
 
propensity *[prə'pensəti] inclination 
‫ ﺋﯩﺸﺘﯩﻴﺎﻕ‬،‫ ھﻪۋەﺱ‬،‫ﻣﺎﻳﯩﻠﻠﯩﻖ‬
 
debilitate *[di'biliteit] weaken  ،‫ ﺋﺎﺟﯩﺰﻻﺷﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺟﯩﺰﻻﺷﺘﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
  ‫ھﺎﻟﺴﯩﺰﻻﻧﺪﯗﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
impetuous *[im'petʃuəs] impulsive 
‫ ﻗﯩﻨﻰ ﻗﯩﺰﯨﻖ‬،‫ ﻗﯩﺰﯨﻖ ﻗﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺋﺎﻟﺪﯨﺮﺍﯕﻐﯘ‬
 
foment *[fəu'ment] instigate or stir up 
‫ﻗﯘﺗﺮﺍﺗﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
somber *['sɒmbə] gloomy 
،‫ ﻗﺎﻳﻐﯘﻟﯘﻕ‬،‫ ﻏﯘۋﺍ‬،‫ﺗﯘﺗﯘﻕ‬
 
penitent *['penitənt] regretting; one who repents 
،‫ ﺗﻮۋﺍ ﻗﯩﻠﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﭘﯜﺷﺎﳝﺎﻥ ﻗﯩﻠﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
quarry *['kwɒri] something hunted or pursued 
‫ ﻗﻮﻏﻼﻧﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺋﻮۋﻻﻧﻐﺎﻥ‬

on the dot exactly on time 

take under one's wing
hit the nail on the head
out of one's depth
‫ﺩەﻝ ۋﺍﻗﺘﯩﺪﺍ‬
become responsible for 
‫ ﻗﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺋﺎﺳﺘﯩﻐﺎ ﺋﺎﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ھﺎﻣﯩﻴﻠﯩﻖ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
state something correctly 
‫ﺩەﻝ ﺟﺎﻳﯩﺪﺍ؛ﺩەﻝ ﺟﺎﻳﯩﺪﺍ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
in a situation too difficult to handle 
‫ﺑﯩﺮﺍۋﻧﯩﯔ ﺋﯩﻘﺘﯩﺪﺍﺭﯨﺪﯨﻦ ھﺎﻟﻘﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
23

Vocabulary
distraught *[dis'trɒ:t]
admonish [əd'mɔniʃ]
paucity *['pɒ:səti]
inexorable *[in'eksərəbl]
construe *[kən'stru:]
flagrant *['fleigrənt]
clandestine *[klæn'destin]
concur *[kən'kə:]
pernicious *[pə'niʃəs]
culprit *['kʌlprit]
ethics *['eθiks]
acrimonious  caustic or bitter
*[ækri'məunjəs]
tolerate *['tɒləreit]
duplicity *[dju:'plisiti]
egregious *[i'gri:dʒiəs]
impunity *[im'pju:niti]
rampant *['ræmpənt]
inane *[i'nein]
stock in trade
pass the buck
lionize a person
take down a peg
‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬
Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
The Meter Is Running
Act Two
Definition Definition in Uyghur
harassed or confused 
‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍڭ ﺑﻮﻻﻱ ﺩەپ ﻗﺎﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬
scold or warn 
‫ ﺭەﺕ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﺎﮔﺎھﻼﻧﺪﯗﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
a shortage or scarcity 
‫ ﺋﺎﺯﺭﺍﻕ‬،‫ ﺑﯩﺮ ﺋﺎﺯ‬،‫ ﻳﯧﺘﻪﺭﺳﯩﺰ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﺯ‬،‫ﻛﻪﻡ‬
unyielding or relentless  ،‫ ﺗﻮﺳﻘﯩﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻗﻪﺗﺌﯩﻲ ﺋﯚﺯﮔﻪﺭﻣﻪﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
  ‫ﺭەھﯩﻤﺴﯩﺰ‬
interpret or infer 
‫ ﺋﯩﻜﻪﻧﻠﯩﻜﯩﲎ ﺑﯩﻠﺪﯛﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬... ،‫ﭼﯜﺷﻪﻧﺪﯛﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬
outrageous  ‫ ﻳﯜﺯﻯ‬،‫ ﻧﻮﻣﯘﺳﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ ﻳﯜﺯﻯ ﻗﯩﺰﺍﺭﻣﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻳﯜﺯﺳﯩﺰ‬
  ،‫ﻗﯧﻠﯩﻦ‬
hidden or secret 
‫ﺑﯩﻠﯩﻨﺪﯛﺭﻣﻪﻱ؛ﻣﻪﺧﭙﯩﻲ ﺭەۋﯨﺸﺘﻪ‬
agree 
‫ ﺗﻪڭ ﻳﯜﺯ ﺑﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬،‫ ﺋﯘﻧﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻗﻮﺷﯘﳌﺎﻕ‬
harmful or damaging 
‫ ﻳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺍﻛﺘﯧﺮﻟﯩﻚ‬،‫ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ‬،‫ﺯﯨﻴﺎﻧﻠﯩﻖ‬
a guilty person 
‫ ﮔﯘﻧﺎھﻜﺎﺭ‬،‫ﺟﯩﻨﺎﻳﻪﺗﭽﻰ‬
moral philosophy 
‫ ﺋﻪﺧﻼﻕ ﺋﯚﻟﭽﯩﻤﻰ‬،‫ﺋﻪﺧﻼﻕ ﺋﯩﻠﻤﻰ‬
 
‫ ﺳﯧﺴﯩﻖ‬،‫ﺋﺎﭼﭽﯩﻖ‬
 
put up with 
‫ﺗﺎﻗﻪﺕ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ؛ﺑﻪﺭﺩﺍﺷﻠﯩﻖ ﺑﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬-‫ﺳﻪۋﺭ‬
double dealing 
‫ ﻛﺎﺯﺯﺍﭘﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﯩﭙﻪﺯﻟﯩﻚ‬،‫ﻳﺎﻟﻐﺎﻧﭽﯩﻠﯩﻖ‬
conspicuously bad 
‫ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ‬،‫ ﻧﺎﻣﯘۋﺍﭘﯩﻖ‬،‫ﺧﺎﺗﺎ‬
freedom from punishment 
‫ﺟﺎﺯﺍﺩﯨﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﯩﻲ‬
unrestrained 
‫ ھﻪﺩﺩﯨﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﺎﺷﻘﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻳﺎﻣﺮﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
silly 
‫ ﺋﻪﲬﯩﻘﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫ ﺗﯧﺘﯩﻘﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ﻣﻪﻧﯩﺴﯩﺰ‬
tools of a profession 
‫ ﻣﺎﺗﯧﺮﯨﻴﺎﻝ‬،‫ﻛﻪﺳﭙﯩﻲ ﺋﯩﺸﻠﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ ﻗﯘﺭﺍﻝ‬
evade responsibility 
‫ﺩﯙﯕﮕﻪﺵ‬،‫ﻣﻪﺳﺌﯘﻟﯩﻴﻪﺗﺘﯩﻦ ﺋﯚﺯﯨﻨﻰ ﻗﺎﭼﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
make a big fuss over someone   
humiliate 
   
‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
24
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
The Meter Is Running
Act Three
Vocabulary Definition Definition in Uyghur
lethal *['li:θəl] deadly 
‫ﺟﺎﻧﻐﺎ ﺯﺍﻣﯩﻦ‬
 
inveigh *[in'vei] attack verbally 
‫ ﻗﺎﺗﺘﯩﻖ ﺭەﺩﺩﯨﻴﻪ ﺑﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬،‫ﻗﺎﺗﺘﯩﻖ ﺗﯩﻠﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
mammoth *['mæməθ] huge or enormous 
‫ ﻳﻮﻏﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻏﺎﻳﻪﺕ ﺯﻭﺭ‬
 
havoc *['hævək] wide destruction and devastation 
‫ ﺑﯘﺯﯗﺵ‬،‫ ﺑﯘﺯﻏﯘﻧﭽﯩﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ ﺯﯨﻴﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺯﯨﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﯧﻠﯩﺶ‬
 
sinecure *['saini,kjuə] a soft and secure job  ‫ھﯧﭽﻘﺎﻧﺪﺍﻕ ﻣﻪﺳﺌﯘﻟﯩﻴﻪﺕ ﺗﻪﻟﻪپ‬،‫ﺟﺎﭘﺎﺳﯩﺰ ﺋﯩﺶ‬
  .‫ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ ﻟﯧﻜﯩﻦ ﻣﯘﺋﺎﺵ ﺑﯧﺮﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ ﺧﯩﺰﻣﻪﺕ‬
overt *['əuvə:t] evident 
‫ﺋﺎﺷﻜﺎﺭﺍ‬
 
relegate *['religeit] assign to an inferior position 
،(‫ﺗﯚۋەﻧﻠﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ)ﺋﻮﺭﻧﯩﻨﻰ؛ﺩەﺭﯨﺠﯩﺴﯩﻨﻰ‬
 

‫ﭼﯜﺷﯜﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬

repulse *[ri'pʌls] drive back 
،‫ ﺗﺎﺭﻣﺎﺭ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،(‫ﭼﯧﻜﯩﻨﺪﯛﺭﻣﻪﻙ)ﺩﯛﺷﻤﻪﻧﻨﻰ‬
 

،‫ﭼﯧﻜﯩﻨﺪﯛﺭﯛﺵ‬

bias *['baiəs] prejudice 

incisive *[in'saisiv]
precipitate *[pri'sipiteit]
nettle *['netl]
‫ ﺋﯧﻐﯩﭗ ﻛﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺑﯩﺮ ﺗﻪﺭەﭘﻠﯩﻤﻪ ﻗﺎﺭﺍﺵ‬
keen 
‫ ﺋﯚﺗﻜﯜﺭ‬،‫ ﭼﻮﯕﻘﯘﺭ‬،‫ ﺋﯘﺩﯗﻝ‬،‫ﺑﯩﯟﺍﺳﯩﺘﻪ‬
make something happen suddenly 
‫ ﻛﻪﻟﺘﯜﺭﯛﻙ ﭼﯩﻘﺎﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺗﯘﻳﯘﻗﺴﯩﺰ ﭘﻪﻳﺪﺍ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
irritate 
‫ ﺋﺎﭼﭽﯩﻘﯩﻨﻰ‬،‫ﺋﻮﻏﯩﺴﯩﻨﻰ ﺋﯚﺭﻟﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬

‫ﻛﻪﻟﺘﯜﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬

valor *['vælə] courage 
‫ﻣﻪﺭﺩ؛ﺑﺎﺗﯘﺭ؛ﺟﻪﺳﯘﺭ‬
 
stereotype *['stiəriətaip] an accepted pattern 
‫ ﻛﻮﻧﺎ ﺋﯩﺪﯨﻴﻪ‬،‫ﻗﯧﻠﯩﭙﻼﺷﻘﺎﻥ‬
 
singular *['siŋgjulə] extraordinary or unique 
‫ ﺋﯚﺯﮔﯩﭽﻪ‬،‫ ﻛﯚﺭﯛﻧﻪﺭﻟﯩﻚ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺟﺎﻳﯩﭗ‬
 
raze *[reiz] destroy or level 
‫ﻳﻪﺭ ﺑﯩﻠﻪﻥ ﻳﻪﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
gild the lily elaborate unnecessarily 
‫ ﻣﯜﯕﮕﯜﺯ ﭼﯩﻘﯩﺮﯨﭗ ﻗﻮﻳﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﯧﺸﻪﻙ ﺳﯩﺰﯨﭗ‬
 
steal someone's take attention from 
‫ﻛﯚﭼﻪﺭﻣﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺑﯩﺮﺍۋﺩﯨﻦ ﺋﯚﮔﯩﻨﯩﯟﺍﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
thunder

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
25
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
The Meter Is Running
Act Four
Vocabulary Definition Definition in Uyghur
neutralize *['nju:trəlaiz] make inactive 
‫ ﺋﯚﺯﺋﺎﺭﺍ ﻳﯧﻴﯩﺸﯩﭗ ﻛﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﻧﯧﻴﺘﯩﺮﺍﻟﻼﺷﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
analogous *[ə'næləgəs] comparable or similar 
‫ ﺋﻮﺧﺸﺎپ ﻛﯧﺘﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺋﻮﺧﺸﺎﺵ‬
 
neurotic *[nju'rɒtik] having an emotional disorder 
‫ ﺋﻪﻧﺴﯩﺮەﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻧﯧﺮۋﺍ ﺧﺎﺭﺍﻛﺘﯧﺮﻟﯩﻚ‬
 
decade *['dekeid] ten years 
‫ﺋﻮﻥ ﻳﯩﻞ‬
 
irascible *[i'ræsəbl] irritable 
‫ ﺗﻪﺗﯜﺭ‬،‫ ﭼﯘﺱ‬،‫ ﺗﻪﺭﺳﺎ‬،‫ﻗﻮﭘﺎﻝ‬
 
susceptible *[sə'septəbl] vulnerable to  ،‫ ﮔﻮﻝ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺗﻪﺳﯩﺮﮔﻪ ﺋﯘﭼﺮﺍﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
  ‫ھﯧﺴﺴﯩﻴﺎﺗﭽﺎﻥ‬
mandate *['mændeit] an authoritative command 
،‫ ﻛﯚﺭﺳﻪﺗﻤﻪ‬،‫ ﺑﯘﻳﺮﯗﻕ‬،‫ھﻮﻗﯘﻕ‬
 
maladjusted  mentally or emotionally disturbed 
‫ﻓﯩﺰﯨﺌﻮﻟﻮﮔﯩﻴﯩﻠﯩﻚ ﺗﻪﯕﭙﯘﯕﻠﯘﻗﻨﻰ ﻳﻮﻗﺎﺗﻘﺎﻥ‬
*[,mælə'dʒʌstid]  
catastrophic  disastrous 
‫ ﺋﺎﭘﻪﺗﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ ﭘﺎﻻﻛﻪﺕ ﺑﺎﺳﻘﺎﻥ‬،‫ھﺎﻻﻛﻪﺗﻠﯩﻚ‬
*[,kætə'strɒfik]  
pedagogue *['pedəgɒg] a teacher 
‫ ﻣﯘﺋﻪﻟﻠﯩﻢ‬،‫ ﺋﯘﺳﺘﺎﺯ‬،‫ﺋﻮﻗﯘﺗﻘﯘﭼﻰ‬
 
heterogeneous  dissimilar or diverse 
‫ ﺋﻮﺧﺸﯩﻤﯩﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺭﯨﻼﺵ‬
*[,hetərəu'dʒi:njəs]  
introspective  looking into one's own feelings  ‫ ﻛﺎﻟﻼ‬،(‫ﺋﺎﺭﺗﯘﻕ ﺋﻮﻳﻠﯩﻨﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ)ﺋﯚﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻏﺮﯨﻠﯩﻖ‬
*[,intrəu'spektiv]   ‫ﻗﺎﺗﯘﺭﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
perpetuate *[pə'petjueit] cause to continue  ‫ ﻣﻪﯕﮕﯜ‬،‫ ﺋﯘﺯﺍﻕ ﺩﺍۋﺍﻡ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺳﺎﻗﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
  ‫ﺳﺎﻗﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
enunciate *[i'nʌnsieit] speak clearly 
‫ﺋﯧﻨﯩﻖ ﺗﻪﻟﻪﭘﭙﯘﺯ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
phenomenon *[fi'nɒminən] an unusual occurrence 
‫ ﺋﻪھﯟﺍﻝ‬،‫ھﺎﺩﯨﺴﻪ‬
 
perspicacious  acutely perceptive 
‫ ﺳﻪﺯﮔﯜﺭ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﻗﯩﻞ‬،‫ﺋﯚﺗﻜﯜﺭ‬
*[,pə:spi'keiʃəs]  

gamut *['gæmət] the complete range 

‫ﺑﺎﺭﻟﯩﻖ‬
 
inordinate *[i'nɒ:dinət] excessive  ‫ ﺋﺎﺭﺗﯘﻗﭽﻪ‬،‫ ﺋﯧﺸﯩﭗ ﻛﻪﺗﻜﻪﻥ‬،‫ھﻪﺩﺩﯨﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﺎﺭﺗﯘﻕ‬
Get your back up became angry 
‫ﺋﺎﭼﭽﯩﻘﻼﻧﻤﺎﻕ‬

On the qui vive on the alert 

‫ھﯘﺷﻴﺎﺭ‬

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
26
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
City of Gold
Act one
Vocabulary Definition Definition in Uyghur
inclement *[in'klemənt] stormy or harsh 
(‫ ﺑﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﭼﺎﭘﻘﯘﻧﻠﯘﻕ)ھﺎۋﺍ ﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬،‫ﺯﯨﻤﯩﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬
 
mastiff *['mæstif] a large dog 
(‫ﺋﯚﮔﯩﺘﯩﻠﮕﻪﻥ ﺋﯩﺖ)ﭼﻮڭ‬
 
recoil *[ri'kɒil] draw back 
‫ ﺋﯚﺯﯨﻨﻰ ﺗﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺭﻗﯩﻐﺎ ﺩﺍﺟﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
desist *[di'zist] cease 
‫ﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺧﺘﺎﺗﻤﺎﻕ‬... ،‫ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﺳﻠﯩﻖ‬
 
doleful *['dəulful] sad 
‫ ﭘﻪﺭﯨﺸﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻏﻪﻣﻜﯩﻦ‬
 
premonition  forewarning 
‫ﺋﺎﻟﺪﯨﻦ ﺗﯘﻳﻐﯘ‬
*[,pri:mə'niʃən]  
imminent *['iminənt] about to happen 
‫ ﻛﯚﺯ ﺋﺎﻟﺪﯨﺪﯨﻜﻰ‬،‫ﭘﺎﺕ ﺋﺎﺭﯨﺪﺍ ﻳﯜﺯ ﺑﯧﺮﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
inert *[i'nə:t] powerless to move 
،‫ ﻛﯜﭼﺴﯩﺰ‬،‫ﺟﺎﻧﺴﯩﺰ‬
 
symptomatic indicative 
‫ﻧﯩﯔ ﺋﺎﻻﻣﯩﺘﻰ‬... ،‫ﺩﯨﻦ ﺩﯦﺮەﻙ ﺑﯧﺮﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬...
*[,simptə'mætik]  
peruse *[pə'ru:z] read carefully 
(‫ ﺋﻮﻗﯘﻣﺎﻕ)ﮔﯧﺰﯨﺖ؛ﻛﯩﺘﺎﺏ‬،‫ﺗﻪﭘﺴﯩﻠﯩﻲ ﺋﻮﻗﯘﻣﺎﻕ‬
 
persevere *[,pə:si'viə] persist 
،‫ ﻗﻪﺗﺌﯩﻲ ﺩﺍۋﺍﻣﻼﺷﺘﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬،‫ﭼﯩﯔ ﺗﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
 
engrossed [in'grəust] absorbed 
‫ ﺑﻪﻧﺖ ﺑﻮﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺑﯧﺮﯨﻠﯩﭗ ﻛﻪﺗﻜﻪﻥ‬
 
elusive *[i'lu:siv] hard to grasp 
‫ ﺗﺎﭘﻤﺎﻕ ﺗﻪﺱ‬،‫ﺗﯘﺗﯘۋﯦﻠﯩﺶ ﺗﻪﺱ‬
 
obsess *[əb'ses] preoccupy 
‫ ﻛﺎﻟﻠﯩﺴﯩﻐﺎ ﻛﯩﺮﯨﯟﺍﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﭼﯩﺮﻣﯩﯟﺍﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
frustrate *['frʌstreit] foil or deny 
‫ ﺋﯩﭽﯩﻨﻰ‬،‫ ﻣﻪﻏﻠﯘپ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﯜﻣﯩﺪﺳﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﻤﻪﻙ‬
 

‫ﭘﯘﺷﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬

salient *['seiliənt] most prominent 
‫ ﺭﻭﺷﻪﻥ‬،‫ﻛﯚﺭﯛﻧﻪﺭﻟﯩﻚ‬
 
pertinent *['pə:tinənt] appropriate 
‫ ﻻﻳﯩﻖ‬،‫ ﺩەﻝ‬،‫ﻣﯘﻧﺎﺳﯩﯟەﺗﻠﯩﻚ‬
 
interject *[,intə'dʒekt] interrupt 
(‫ﺳﯚﺯ ﻗﯩﺴﺘﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ)ﺗﻮﺳﺎﺗﺘﯩﻦ‬
 
squeamish *['skwi:miʃ] easily upset 
،‫ ﻗﻮﺭﻗﯘﻧﭽﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻛﯚﯕﻠﻰ ﺋﯧﻠﯩﺸﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬

‫ﺋﯜﺭﻛﯜﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
27
 ‫‪Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know ‬‬
‫‪tilt at windmills‬‬ ‫‪fight imaginary enemies ‬‬
‫ﺋﯚﺯﻯ ﺋﻮﻳﺪﯗﺭﯗپ ﭼﯩﻘﺎﺭﻏﺎﻥ ﺩﯛﺷﻤﻪﻥ ﺑﯩﻠﻪﻥ‬

‫ﺋﯧﻠﯩﺸﻤﺎﻕ‬

‫‪break the ice‬‬ ‫‪overcome initial difficulties ‬‬

‫ﺳﯜﻛﯜﺗﻨﻰ ﺑﯘﺯﻣﺎﻕ‬

‫‪pay the piper‬‬ ‫‪bear the consequences ‬‬

‫ﺋﺎﻗﯩﯟﯨﺘﯩﮕﻪ ﻣﻪﺳﺌﯘﻝ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻕ‪،‬ﺧﯩﺮﺍﺟﯩﺘﯩﮕﻪ‬

‫ﺋﯩﮕﻪ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻕ)ﺧﯩﺮﺍﺟﯩﺘﯩﻨﻰ ﻛﯚﺗﯜﺭﻣﻪﻙ(‬

‫‪show one's hand‬‬ ‫‪reveal one's plans ‬‬

‫ﺗﯧﮕﯩﻨﻰ ﺋﺎﺷﻜﺎﺭﯨﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬

‫‪ ‬ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬‬

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
‫‪28‬‬

Vocabulary
controversial
*[,kɒntrə'və:ʃəl]
access *['ækses]
landmark *['lændmɑ:k]
paragon *['pærəgən]
alleged *[ə'ledʒd]
preclude *[pri'klu:d]
fetter *['fetə]
invalidate [in'vælideit]
asperity *[æ'speriti]
epithet *['epiθet]
accomplice *[ə'kʌmplis]
complicity *[kəm'plisiti]
culpability *[,kʌlpə'biliti]
recant *[ri'kænt]
whitewash *['hwaitwɒʃ]
liquidation *[,likwi'deiʃən]
extrinsic *[ek'strinsik]
nomadic *[nəu'mædik]
grapevine *['greipvain]
‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬
Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
City of Gold
Act Two
Definition Definition in Uyghur
causing argument 
‫ﻣﯘﻧﺎﺯﯨﺮە ﭘﻪﻳﺪﺍ ﻗﯩﻠﯩﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
ability to enter or acquire 
‫ ﺋﯩﮕﻪ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻛﯩﺮﯨﺶ‬
historic 
‫ﺩەۋﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺍﻛﺘﯧﺮﻟﯩﻚ‬
a model of excellence 
‫ ﺗﯩﭙﯩﻚ ﻣﯩﺴﺎﻝ‬،‫ﺋﯜﻟﮕﻪ‬
supposed or reported 
‫ ﺋﯧﻴﺘﯩﻠﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺗﺎﻟﻤﯩﺶ‬
prevent 
‫ ﻳﻮﻗﺎﺗﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺋﺎﻟﺪﯨﻨﻰ ﺋﺎﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
tie or chain 
‫ ﭼﯜﺷﻪپ ﻗﻮﻳﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺑﻮﻏﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻛﯩﺸﻪﻥ‬
cancel 
‫ ﺋﯩﻨﺎۋەﺗﺴﯩﺰ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺑﯩﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
bitterness of temper 
‫ ﺭەھﯩﻤﺴﯩﺰﻟﯩﻚ‬،‫ ﻗﺎﺗﺘﯩﻘﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ﻗﻮﭘﺎﻟﻠﯩﻖ‬
a descriptive name 
‫ ﻟﻪﻗﻪﻡ‬،‫ﺳﯜﭘﻪﺗﻠﻪﺵ ﺳﯚﺯﻯ‬
one who helps another in wrongdoing 
(‫ﺷﯧﺮﯨﻚ ﺑﻮﻟﻐﯘﭼﻰ)ﺟﯩﻨﺎﻳﻪﺗﻜﻪ‬
partnership in wrongdoing 
‫ ﭼﯧﺘﯩﻠﯩﭗ ﻗﯧﻠﯩﺶ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﺭﯨﻠﯩﺸﯩﺶ‬،‫ﺷﯧﺮﯨﻜﻠﯩﻚ‬
guilt or blame 
‫ ﺟﺎﺯﺍﻟﯩﻨﯩﺶ‬،‫ ﺋﻪﻳﯩﺒﻜﻪ ﺋﯘﭼﺮﺍﺵ‬،‫ﺋﻪﻳﯩﺒﻠﯩﻨﯩﺶ‬
take back precious statements 
(‫ ﺋﺎﺷﻜﺎﺭﺍ‬-‫ۋﺍﺯ ﻛﻪﭼﻤﻪﻙ)ﺋﻮﭼﯘﻕ‬
conceal defects 
‫ ﭼﯩﻨﻠﯩﻘﻨﻰ ﻳﯧﭙﯩﺶ‬،‫ ﻳﺎﭘﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻳﻮﺷﯘﺭﻣﺎﻕ‬
disposal of 
‫ ۋەﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﻟﯘﺵ‬،‫ﻗﻪﺭﺯ ﺗﯚﻟﻪﺵ‬
coming from the outside 
‫ ﻳﯜﺯەﻛﻰ‬،‫ ﺳﯩﺮﺗﻘﻰ‬، ‫ﺗﺎﺷﻘﻰ‬
wandering 
‫ ﻛﯚﭼﻤﻪﻥ‬،‫ﻛﯚﭼﯜپ ﻳﯜﺭﯨﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
an informal means of spreading information
‫ﻛﻮﭼﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﯨﯖﻰ‬
   
‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
29
 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
City of Gold
Act Three
Vocabulary Definition Definition in Uyghur
aegis *['i:dʒis] protection or sponsorship 
(‫ ﻗﻮﻟﻼﺵ )ﮔﯧﺮﯨﻚ ﺗﯩﻠﻰ‬،‫ﻗﻮﻏﺪﺍﺵ‬
 
congenial *[kən'dʒi:njəl] agreeable or sympathetic 
‫ ﻛﯚﯕﯜﻟﺪﯨﻜﯩﺪەﻙ‬،‫ﺋﻮﺭﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﯘﻳﻐﯘﻏﺎ ﺋﯩﮕﻪ‬
 
initiate *[i'niʃieit] begin 
،‫ ﻗﻮﺯﻏﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺑﺎﺷﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
awesome *['ɒ:səm] overwhelming 
 
deplorable *[di'plɒ:rəbl] pitiable 
‫ﺋﯧﭽﯩﻨﯩﺸﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ﺋﻮﺳﺎﻝ‬
 
puny *['pju:ni] weak or unimportant 
‫ۋﯨﺠﯩﻚ؛ ﻣﯘھﯩﻢ ﺑﻮﳌﯩﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
disperse *[dis'pə:s] scatter or spread 
‫ﺎﻕ‬‫ ﭼﺎ‬،‫ﺗﺎﺭﻗﺎﲤﺎﻕ‬
 
Imbibe *[im'baib] drink 
(‫ﺋﯩﭽﻤﻪﻙ)ھﺎﺭﺍﻕ‬
 
doddering shaking with old age 
(‫ ﻳﺎﺷﺎﻧﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻗﯧﺮﯨﻐﺎﻥ )ﻣﺎﺩﺍﺭﯨﺪﯨﻦ ﻛﻪﺗﻜﻪﻥ‬
['dɔdəriŋ]  
senile *['si:nail] weak as a result of old age 
‫ ﻗﯧﺮﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻳﺎﺷﺎﻧﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
longevity *[lɒn'dʒeviti] a long duration 
‫ ﺋﯚﻣﯜﺭ‬،‫ﺋﯘﺯﯗﻥ ﺋﯚﻣﯜﺭ‬
 
sage *[seidʒ] a wise man or philosopher 
‫ ﺩﺍﻧﯩﺸﻤﻪﻥ‬،‫ﺩﺍﻧﺎ‬
 
revere *[ri'viə] admire or honor 
‫ھﯚﺭﻣﻪﺗﻠﯩﻤﻪﻙ‬
 
virile *['virail] manly 
‫ ﻗﺎﻣﻪﺗﻠﯩﻚ‬،‫ﺋﻮﻏﯘﻝ ﺑﺎﻟﯩﺪەﻙ‬
 
hoard *[hɒ:d] accumulate 
‫ ﺧﻪﺯﯨﻨﻪ‬،‫ﺯﺍﭘﺎﺱ ﺳﺎﻗﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
rue *[ru:] regret 
‫ ﺋﻪﭘﺴﯘﺳﻼﳕﺎﻕ‬،‫ﭘﯘﺷﺎﳝﺎﻥ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
obliterate *[ə'blitəreit] wipe out or destroy  ،‫ ﻳﻪﺭ ﺑﯩﻠﻪﻥ ﻳﻪﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﭘﺎﭼﺎﻗﻼپ ﺗﺎﺷﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
  ‫ ﻳﻮﻗﯩﺘﯩﯟەﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬،‫ﺗﯜﺯﻟﯩﯟەﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬
detriment *['detrimənt] damage or injury 
‫ ﺯﯨﻴﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺯﯨﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﯧﻠﯩﺶ‬
 
debris *['deibri:] fragments 
‫ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﯩﻠﯩﺮﻯ‬... ،‫ﻗﺎﻟﺪﯗﻕ‬
 
eruption *[i'rʌpʃən] bursting out 
(‫ﭘﺎﺭﺗﻼﺵ)ۋﻭﻟﻘﺎﻥ‬
 
conflagration  a great fire 
‫ﺋﻮﺕ ﺋﺎﭘﯩﱴ‬
*[,kɒnflə'greiʃən]
In the doldrums in a bored or depressed state 
‫ ھﻮﺩﯗﻗﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ۋەھﯩﻤﯩﮕﻪ ﭼﯜﺷﻤﻪﻙ‬

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
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 Wordplay: 550+ Words You Need to Know 
City of Gold
Act Four
Vocabulary Definition Definition in Uyghur
impede *[im'pi:d] hinder or interfere 
‫ ﺩەﺧﻠﻰ ﻗﯩﻠﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ ﺗﻮﺳﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻟﻐﯘ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
cacophony *[kæ'kɒfəni] unpleasant noise 
‫ﺷﺎۋﻗﯘﻥ‬
 
vulnerable *['vʌlnərəbl] susceptible 
‫ ﻧﺎﺯﯗﻙ‬،‫ﺋﺎﺟﯩﺰ‬
 
serenity *[si'reniti] peaceful repose 
‫ﺟﯩﻤﺠﯩﺘﻠﯩﻖ‬
 
compatible *[kəm'pætəbl] harmonious 
‫ ﺟﯩﭙﺴﯩﻠﯩﺸﯩﺶ‬،‫ ﻣﺎﺱ ﻛﯧﻠﯩﺶ‬،‫ﺋﯘﻳﻐﯘﻥ‬
 
sedate *[si'deit] quiet or undisturbed 
‫ ﺧﺎﺗﯩﺮﺟﻪﻡ‬،‫ ﺟﯩﻤﺠﯩﺖ‬،‫ﺗﯩﻨﭻ‬
 
disgruntled displeased 
‫ ﭼﯜﺷﻜﯜﻥ‬،‫ ﺧﺎﭘﺎ‬، ‫ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺯﻯ‬
[dɪsˈgrʌntld]  
equanimity composure or calmness 
‫ ﺋﯧﻐﯩﺮ ـ ﺑﯧﺴﯩﻘﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ﺳﻪۋﺭ‬
*[,i:kwə'nimiti]  
infallible *[in'fæləbl] always right 
‫ ﺧﺎﺗﺎﻟﯩﻖ ﺋﯚﺗﻜﯜﺯﻣﻪﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺧﺎﺗﺎﻻﺷﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
propinquity nearness in time or place 
(‫ﻳﯧﻘﯩﻨﻠﯩﻖ)ﺋﻮﺭﯗﻥ؛ﻣﯘﻧﺎﺳﯩﯟەﺕ‬
*[prə'piŋkwiti]  
bedlam *['bedləm] uproar or confusion 
‫ﻗﺎﻻﻳﻤﯩﻘﺎﻧﭽﯩﻠﯩﻖ‬
 
irrational *[i'ræʃənəl] absurd or unreasonable 
‫ ﻗﺎﻣﻼﺷﻤﯩﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﺧﯘﺩﯨﻨﻰ ﻳﻮﻗﺎﺗﻘﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺋﺎﯕﺴﯩﺰ‬
 
moribund *['mɒ:ribʌnd] dying 
‫ ﺗﻮﺧﺘﺎپ ﻗﺎﻟﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﺋﺎﻗﻤﯩﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻛﺎﺳﺎﺗﻼﺷﻘﺎﻥ‬
 
avarice *['ævəris] greed or passion for riches 
‫ ﺗﻮﻳﻤﺎﺳﻠﯩﻖ‬،‫ﺋﺎچ ﻛﯚﺯﻟﯜﻙ‬
 
exploit *['eksplɒit] use for selfish purposes 
‫ﺋﯜﻧﯜﻣﻠﯜﻙ ﺋﯩﺸﻠﻪﺗﻤﻪﻙ‬
 
nadir *['nei,diə] the lowest point 
(‫ﺋﻪڭ ﺗﯚۋەﻥ ﻧﯘﻗﺘﺎ)ﭼﻪﻙ‬
 
conflagration an enormous fire 
‫ﺋﻮﺕ ﺋﺎﭘﯩﺘﻰ‬
*[,kɒnflə'greiʃən]  
insatiable *[in'seiʃjəbl] impossible to satisfy 
‫ ﻗﺎﻧﺎﺋﻪﺗﻠﻪﻧﻤﻪﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﻟﻤﺎﻳﺪﯨﻐﺎﻥ‬
 
eradicate wipe out completely 
‫ ﻳﻮﻗﺎﺗﻤﺎﻕ‬،‫ﻗﯘﺭﯗﺗﯘپ ﺗﺎﺷﻠﯩﻤﺎﻕ‬
 
Lock, stock, and barrel entirely or completely 
‫ ﺗﺎﻣﺎﻣﻪﻥ‬،‫ ﭘﯜﺗﯜﻧﻠﻪﻱ‬،‫ھﻪﻣﻤﯩﺴﻰ‬
 
A feather in one's cap something to be proud of 
‫ﻛﯚﺯﮔﻪ ﻛﯚﺭﯛﻧﮕﻪﻥ ﻧﻪﺗﯩﺠﻪ‬،‫ﺷﻪﺭەپ‬-‫ﺷﺎﻥ‬

‫ﺷﻪﻧﺪﯗڭ ﺋﻮﻧﯟﯦﺮﺳﯩﺘﯩﺘﻰ ﻣﻪﺭﯨﭙﻪﺕ ﻧﯘﺭﻯ ﻛﯜﺗﯜﭘﺨﺎﻧﯩﺴﻰ‬   

‫ﺳﯚﺯﻟﯜﻛﻠﻪﺭ ﺋﯧﺮﭘﺎﻥ ﻟﯘﻏﯩﺘﯩﺪﯨﻦ ﺋﯩﺰﻟﻪﻧﺪﻯ‬
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