Diseo de Columnas segn la norma ACI 318-08 por mtodo PCA

Columna :

Planilla Elaborada por: Univ. Edwin Santos Colque

frame COL-1

Datos de la columna
L=
3.86
K=
0.9
Curvatura =
Datos iniciales
f'c =
210
fy =
4200
rec =
2.5
Pu =
77.59
Mux =
1.01
Muy =
0.622

Acero a Utilizar

Defina el Tipo de Seccion

Rectangular
b=
cm.
30
t=
cm.
45

m.
2

Diametro de Acero =
Diametro del estribo =

Coef. Phi ( f ) =

0.65

0.10
77.59

>=

28.35

CUMPLE

Preliminar.- Controlar el Pandeo

Paso 1.-

mm.
mm.

Armado preliminar con

8
fierros
n=
2

Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2
cm.
T.
Tm.
Tm.

1
34 12

f 12
f 8

22

8 f 12

45 cm
Cumple Col. Corta

<=
>

26.74
26.74

53.486
22

Asumir valor de B1

30

cm

0.65

B1 =

Paso 2.- Asumir relacion de Mx y My

Si :

Mux > Muy

>

= +

Si :

Mux < Muy

<

= +

1 1

1 1
1

Paso 3.- Relacion Mox y Moy

Rectangular

1.50
Calculo del Mox Asumido =

Paso 4.- Diseo Uniaxial

Calculo de g =

0.42

=
2

0.018

=
2

0.000

1.51

T.m.

0.7 0.9

2 2 2 /2
=

0.827

2 2 2 /2
=

0.740

q =

0.05

de la Tabla n

13

Resumen para
ir a la tabla
Coef. Pu =
0.42
Coef. Mu= 0.018
Ir a Tablas de
fierros
8
Coef. gx =
0.83
Coef. gy =
0.74

Paso 5.-Calculo de la cuantia

=
Resultados Preliminares

f=
Nro

As =

r=

f 12
8
9.05
0.007

r=

0.003

cm2

Ast =
Ast min =

3.38
13.50

cm2
cm2

Ast max = 108.00 cm2

mm.
fierros

NO CUMPLE

NO CUMPLE

Acero suficiente, ir al Paso 6

Paso 6.-Calculo de Coef.x y Coef.y

q=

gx =
gy =

Planilla Elaborada por: Univ. Edwin Santos Colque

0.13

Tabla

813
-9

0.42

Coef.x=
Coef.y=

0.12
0.12

Momentos
Reales
Mox =
Moy =

9.95
6.63

T.m.
T.m.

0.83
0.74

Paso 7.-Calculo de B1 Real

q=

= 0.85 +

Po =

De la Fig. N

278.98

Ton.

B1 =

0.63

Paso 8.-Calculo de la relacion real de Momentos

0.10
=

Utilizar la Ecuacion

0.09
=

Resultado =

0.78

0.13

0.278

1 1
+

=1

1

A
0.78

1 1
+

=1

1

B
0.15

Ok pero Revisar

Entonces usar :

f 12

Paso 9.- Calculo del espaciamiento

a) zona de confinamiento

10
18

=
4
6 . =

=
=

b) zona intermedia
11.25
7.2

13

10
18
15

cm.

13

35
10 +
=
3
10 15

=
2
6 . =
15

15
7.2
15

15

cm.

10
10

13
10

Entonces usar :

f 12

para

b x t = 30 cm x 30 cm

Paso 10.- Calculo de la longitud por confinamiento Lo

40
58
45

=
6
45

45

Armado Definitivo :
64.33

65.00

cm.

45
Usar Estribos

Paso 11.- Calculo del acero de refuerzo transversal

5cm.

a) zona de confinamiento

Lo,(cm)=

1
=

0.09
=

0.3
=

65.00

f 12 c 13

1.75

cm2
2.00
usar:

1.50

m.

f 6 c/15

cm2
Lo,(cm)=

Usar :

f 12

Usar :

f 6

5cm.

65.00

f 12 c 13

b) zona intermedia

3.5
=

0.38
0.56

cm2
cm2

Planilla Elaborada por: Univ. Edwin Santos Colque

b,(cm)= 30

Para estribo de construccion utilizar :

t,(cm)=

f 6 c/15
en una longitud:

2.00

m.

45

Usar armadura de:

8 f 12

Diametro Masa en
mm.
Kg/m

3
5
6
7
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
25
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
45
50

0.056
0.154
0.222
0.302
0.395
0.617
0.888
1.21
1.58
2
2.47
2.98
3.55
4.17
4.83
5.55
6.31
7.13
7.99
8.9
9.87
12.48
15.41

Numero de Barras

10

0.07
0.20
0.28
0.03
0.50
0.79
1.13
1.54
2.01
2.54
3.14
3.80
4.52
4.91
5.31
6.16
7.07
8.04
9.08
10.18
11.34
12.57
15.90
19.63

0.14
0.39
0.57
0.77
1.01
1.57
2.26
3.08
4.02
5.09
6.28
7.60
9.05
9.82
10.62
12.32
14.14
16.08
18.16
20.36
22.68
25.13
31.81
39.27

0.21
0.59
0.85
1.15
1.51
2.36
3.39
4.62
6.03
7.63
9.42
11.40
13.57
14.73
15.93
18.47
21.21
24.13
27.24
30.54
34.02
37.70
47.71
58.90

0.28
0.79
1.13
1.54
2.01
3.14
4.52
6.16
8.04
10.18
12.57
15.21
18.10
19.63
21.24
24.63
28.27
32.17
36.32
40.72
45.36
50.27
63.62
78.54

0.35
0.98
1.41
1.92
2.51
3.93
5.65
7.70
10.05
12.72
15.71
19.01
22.62
24.54
26.55
30.79
35.34
40.21
45.40
50.89
56.71
62.83
79.52
98.17

0.42
1.18
1.70
2.31
3.02
4.71
6.79
9.24
12.06
15.27
18.85
22.81
27.14
29.45
31.86
36.95
42.41
48.25
54.48
61.07
68.05
75.40
95.4
117.8

0.49
1.37
1.98
2.69
3.52
5.50
7.92
10.78
14.07
17.81
21.99
26.61
31.67
34.36
37.17
43.10
49.48
56.30
63.55
71.25
79.39
87.96
111.3
137.4

0.57
1.57
2.26
3.08
4.02
6.28
9.05
12.32
16.08
20.36
25.13
30.41
36.19
39.27
42.47
49.26
56.55
64.34
72.63
81.43
90.73
100.5
127.2
157.1

0.64
1.77
2.54
3.46
4.52
7.07
10.18
13.85
18.10
22.90
28.27
34.21
40.72
44.18
47.78
55.42
63.62
72.38
81.71
91.6
102.1
113.1
143.1
176.7

0.71
1.96
2.83
3.85
5.03
7.85
11.31
15.39
20.11
25.45
31.42
38.01
45.24
49.09
53.09
61.58
70.69
80.42
90.79
101.8
113.4
125.7
159.0
196.3

Separacion
cm.
7
7.5
8
8.5
9
9.5
10
10.5
11
11.5
12
12.5
13
13.5
14
14.5
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
20.5
21
21.5
22
22.5
23
23.5
24
24.5
25
25.5
26
26.5
27
27.5
28
28.5
29
29.5
30

Areas para 100 cm. De ancho cm`2

Diametros ( mm. )
6
4.00
3.73
3.50
3.29
3.11
2.95
2.80
2.67
2.55
2.43
2.33
2.24
2.15
2.07
2.00
1.93
1.87
1.81
1.75
1.70
1.65
1.60
1.56
1.51
1.47
1.44
1.40
1.37
1.33
1.30
1.27
1.24
1.22
1.19
1.17
1.14
1.12
1.10
1.08
1.06
1.04
1.02
1.00
0.98
0.97
0.95
0.93

8
7.14
6.67
6.25
5.88
5.56
5.26
5.00
4.76
4.55
4.35
4.17
4.00
3.85
3.70
3.57
3.45
3.33
3.23
3.13
3.03
2.94
2.86
2.78
2.70
2.63
2.56
2.50
2.44
2.38
2.33
2.27
2.22
2.17
2.13
2.08
2.04
2.00
1.96
1.92
1.89
1.85
1.82
1.79
1.75
1.72
1.69
1.67

10
11.29
10.53
9.88
9.29
8.78
8.32
7.90
7.52
7.18
6.87
6.58
6.32
6.08
5.85
5.64
5.45
5.27
5.10
4.94
4.79
4.65
4.51
4.39
4.27
4.16
4.05
3.95
3.85
3.76
3.67
3.59
3.51
3.43
3.36
3.29
3.22
3.16
3.10
3.04
2.98
2.93
2.87
2.82
2.77
2.72
2.68
2.63

12
16.14
15.07
14.13
13.29
12.56
11.89
11.30
10.76
10.27
9.83
9.42
9.04
8.69
8.37
8.07
7.79
7.53
7.29
7.06
6.85
6.65
6.46
6.28
6.11
5.95
5.79
5.65
5.51
5.38
5.26
5.14
5.02
4.91
4.81
4.71
4.61
4.52
4.43
4.35
4.26
4.19
4.11
4.04
3.96
3.90
3.83
3.77

14
22.00
20.53
19.25
18.12
17.11
16.21
15.40
14.67
14.00
13.39
12.83
12.32
11.85
11.41
11.00
10.62
10.27
9.94
9.63
9.33
9.06
8.80
8.56
8.32
8.11
7.90
7.70
7.51
7.33
7.16
7.00
6.84
6.70
6.55
6.42
6.29
6.16
6.04
5.92
5.81
5.70
5.60
5.50
5.40
5.31
5.22
5.13

16
28.71
26.80
25.13
23.65
22.33
21.16
20.10
19.14
18.27
17.48
16.75
16.08
15.46
14.89
14.36
13.86
13.40
12.97
12.56
12.18
11.82
11.49
11.17
10.86
10.58
10.31
10.05
9.80
9.57
9.35
9.14
8.93
8.74
8.55
8.38
8.20
8.04
7.88
7.73
7.58
7.44
7.31
7.18
7.05
6.93
6.81
6.70

18
36.29
33.87
31.75
29.88
28.22
26.74
25.40
24.19
23.09
22.09
21.17
20.32
19.54
18.81
18.14
17.52
16.93
16.39
15.88
15.39
14.94
14.51
14.11
13.73
13.37
13.03
12.70
12.39
12.10
11.81
11.55
11.29
11.04
10.81
10.58
10.37
10.16
9.96
9.77
9.58
9.41
9.24
9.07
8.91
8.76
8.61
8.47

20
44.86
41.87
39.25
36.94
34.89
33.05
31.40
29.90
28.55
27.30
26.17
25.12
24.15
23.26
22.43
21.66
20.93
20.26
19.63
19.03
18.47
17.94
17.44
16.97
16.53
16.10
15.70
15.32
14.95
14.60
14.27
13.96
13.65
13.36
13.08
12.82
12.56
12.31
12.08
11.85
11.63
11.42
11.21
11.02
10.83
10.64
10.47

22
54.29
50.67
47.50
44.71
42.22
40.00
38.00
36.19
34.55
33.04
31.67
30.40
29.23
28.15
27.14
26.21
25.33
24.52
23.75
23.03
22.35
21.71
21.11
20.54
20.00
19.49
19.00
18.54
18.10
17.67
17.27
16.89
16.52
16.17
15.83
15.51
15.20
14.90
14.62
14.34
14.07
13.82
13.57
13.33
13.10
12.88
12.67

24
64.57
60.27
56.50
53.18
50.22
47.58
45.20
43.05
41.09
39.30
37.67
36.16
34.77
33.48
32.29
31.17
30.13
29.16
28.25
27.39
26.59
25.83
25.11
24.43
23.79
23.18
22.60
22.05
21.52
21.02
20.55
20.09
19.65
19.23
18.83
18.45
18.08
17.73
17.38
17.06
16.74
16.44
16.14
15.86
15.59
15.32
15.07

25
70.14
65.47
61.38
57.76
54.56
51.68
49.10
46.76
44.64
42.70
40.92
39.28
37.77
36.37
35.07
33.86
32.73
31.68
30.69
29.76
28.88
28.06
27.28
26.54
25.84
25.18
24.55
23.95
23.38
22.84
22.32
21.82
21.35
20.89
20.46
20.04
19.64
19.25
18.88
18.53
18.19
17.85
17.54
17.23
16.93
16.64
16.37