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Introduction to the sciences of the Koran

Introduction:
™ The impact of the holy Koran
™ The sciences of the Koran
The recitation: Tajweed and qura'at.
The written: Rasm and thabt
Understanding: Tafsir

The holy Koran


The names:
Koran
Kitab
Thikr
Tanzeel
Wahy
Kalamu Allah

The Ayat:
™ The way it is organized
™ The numbers

The wuqf (stops)


™ Different meanings due to different stops:
1. And many a prophet fought and along with him large bands of
religious learned men but they never lost heart for that which
did befall them in Allah's way.

2. And seeking for its hidden meanings, but knows its hidden meanings
save Allah and those who are firmly grounded in knowledge.
™ The kinds of Waqf
The holy Koran at the time of the prophet

The first collection of the holy Koran

The second collection of the holy Koran

Difference in the Masahef


(Wa) sariu…
Wa ma Asabakum mimmusebaten (fa) bema….
Wa wassaina al insane bewalidahe husna/ihsanaa

Why zeid ibn thabet was pointed


1. He memorized all the Koran
2. he was present at the last recitation of the prophet

variety of mode
explanation of the hadeeth:
1. The hadeeth is abrogated
Seven means: 7 synonyms or 7 arab langage
The number did not count
Changing the end of the ayat such as Aliman hakiman

2. The hadeeth is not abrogated


Seven subjects: halal, haram, Amr…
Seven way of recitation: fath, imala…
Seven arab langages exist in the Koran

Various reading
The benefits:
™ To reserve the way of the pronunciation
™ Source of the arab langage: Grammar, vocabulary…
™ More meanings: Yasidun/yasudun

The right recitation


Asbab an-nuzul
The benefits:
™ Evidence that witnessed the truth of prophet Muhamad
™ A better understanding Ayat al am'eda ( the disbelief)

Examples

Notes: ayat al hujurat


The acts of khawaraj

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