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http://ehem.blogfa.com The Ohio State University Dept. of Chemistry BETHA Project " !

(F= 19 /. $, - M * + )$% & '( #" !! MF4

20"# 1! 74"2 1 73"6 15 34"0 13 002 10
< CB AB #" 7! = ; > ?@ ) 5"70 MCl3.2H2O 8 ( 9: ; <
1 Cl = 35.45 , O = 16.00 , H = 1.008 / . $, - M * + ) =
052 1! 0#3 1 02! 15 3#7 13 046 10
. $, - M * + )$% 9 #"!470 ?D MBr2
1 Br=79.90 /
003" 1! 0#6" 1 6!" 15 !6"3 13 47"6 10
E FE 8 ( E FE G% D
. $, - CB E FE )$% C3H5O3NS E FE 8 ( H%<@
1 C = 12.01 , H = 1.008 , O = 16.00 , N = 14.01 , S = 32.06 I /
002"44 1! 0#5"0! 1 77"74 15 05!"0 13 035"03 10
. $, - CB E FE )$% C12H12N2O3 8 ? 9 9 ( E FE 8 (
33#" 3 1! 3!6"3# 1 37#" 3 15 353"3 13 346" 10
. $, - ,' ? E FE )$% C3H5N3O9 ,' ? E FE 8 (
3!6"3# 1! 346" 1 37#" 3 15 337"0# 13 3 #"33 10
: < - E FE , J
. ?K 9 E FE EB IG <
1) C5H11NO3 2) C4H8N2O4 3) C6H11NO2 4) C9H18 5) C7H11NO
. ?K 9 E FE EB IG <
1) C5H10O3 2) C4H8O4 3) C6H10O2 4) C7H14 5) C7H10O
. E FE ? EB IG <
1) C4H7FO3 2) C5H8FO2 3) C3H6F2O3 4) C4H8F2O2 5) C3H5F3O2
I < <L : ' % 9 E FE
O H 8 FE A ? ) CM , !"!4 $% CM , CN < 9 ?D A ?
1 C = 12.01 , O = 16.00 , H = 1.008 I / . $% < - CB E FE <= 9 ?= CM ,
3!6 1! 37# 1 33# 15 3 # 13 347 10
2 3 4 1&./ 0" - #$ #% &' ( ) #% ( #*( + #*( & , !" G
=) >G 05 65 " 7 8 &./ 9 . 4 4 :3 ; < 65 " ,
? ? ? ? ?
 7 81 8( #% :3 ( 2 3 < 65 " , 1) #% - / &@ ; A( BC,
= ) > A( BC, 05 65 "
? ? ? ? ?
H /F6 G 0 D3 < " A E3
63.7% C, 9.8% H, 12.4% N and 14.1% O. 1& E3 # /+ 0 D3 < " A
1) C6H12N2O 2) C5H11NO 3) C6H11NO2 4) C6H11NO 5) C5H11N2O
24.8% C, 2.1% H and 73.1% Cl. 1& E3 ? ; G 0J + I # / 0 D3 < " A
1) CH2Cl 2) C2H2Cl 3) C2HCl 4) CHCl 5) CH3Cl
& E3 . 0" M /N 95 4 &@ 9K 8 L/ 9 ? ; G 0J + I 0 D3 < " A
70.6% C, 4.2% H, 11.8% N and 13.4% O.
1) C7H9NO2 2) C7H5NO2 3) C7H5N2O 4) C7H5NO 5) C7H9NO
H /,/+/ : + 0 D3 < " A E3
= ) > #$ 0 D3 < " A 1) : - ( O - !" /+/ :+;
?Bi = 209/0 , Ca = 40/1 H 0O3 /F" 8 I
1) Bi3Ca 2) BiCa 3) Bi2Ca3 4) BiCa2 5) Bi3Ca2
H PJ9 !" 0+&E" " 0 D3 < " A E3
= ) > #$ 0 D3 < " A 1&./ 0" Q ' 9 0+&E" M /" ; M&+Q/ /, P J &'
71.6% Th, 8.7% Si and 19.7% O
1) ThSiO3 2) ThSiO2 3) ThSi2O 4) Th2SiO4 5) ThSiO4
H T / PJ / /FR 3 0 D3 S" A E3
U 0 D3 < " A 1) M&. M #$ M&+Q/ /, P J &' 2 3 Q 1) 4 4& "$ ; U
C, 29.8%; N, 11.6%; S, 26.4%; O, 26.4% and H, 5.8%. =) >
1) C3H5O2NS 2) C3H7ONS 3) C3H7O2NS 4) C3H5ONS 5) C3H8ONS
H 0 D3 < " A
H2S 7 4 - . & 5 3 /3 &, 0" X ( #*( & , 0A/@ &K" / V A( 4 4 P J ( WKA !" 2 3 ;
(Atomic weights: S = 32.06, F = 19.00, H = 1.008). = ) > 2 3 0 D3 < " A 1 HF 7 4 - (
1) SF6 2) SF4 3) S2F5 4) SF 5) SF3
7 4 - & & 5 3 /3 &, 0" X ( #*( & , 0A/@ &K" / V A ( #% /, P J WKA S"/. 2 3 ;
=) >2 3 0 D3 < " A 1 HF 7 4 - ( H2O
(Atomic weights: O = 16.00, F = 19.00, H = 1.008).
1) O3F2 2) OF2 3) OF 4) O2F3 5) )O2F
H2 7 4 - / & Q < " ; 1) M&. S &R3 Y$ ( Y B A 9 #*( & , Q/4 9 Y Q & ;
=) >& 0 D3 < " A 1 ) M&. & 5 3 Y BA7 4 (M X (
(Atomic weights: Pb = 207.2, O = 16.00, H = 1.008).
1) PbO 2) Pb3O4 3) Pb2O5 4) PbO3 5) PbO2
HO(C,H /FR 3 03 Z 9 BD3 0 D3 < " A E3
7 4 - /3 Q 0" , S"/ [ 9 #% ( #*( & , /, P J !" 2 3 9+ O+ ; Q 7 4 -
=) >2 3 0 D3 < " A 1 . & 5 3 H2O 7 4 - ( CO2
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, O = 16.00, H = 1.008).
1) CHO 2) C2HO 3) CH3O 4) CHO2 5) CH2O
 7 4 - /3 Q 0" , S"/ [ 9 #% ( #*( & , /, P J !" 05$ 2 3 ; Q 7 4 -
=) >2 3 0 D3 < " A 1& & 5 3 H2O 7 4 - ( CO2
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, O = 16.00).
1) C3H5O2 2) C3H6O 3) C3H6O2 4) C3H4O2 5) C3H3O
- /3 Q 0" , S"/ [ 9 #% ( #*( & , /, P J !" 05$ 2 3 9+ O+ ; Q 7 4 -
=) >2 3 0 D3 < " A 1& & 5 3 H2O 7 4 - ( CO2 7 4
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, O = 16.00).
1) C3H6O5 2) C3H6O2 3) C3H6O4 4) C3H5O2 5) C2H4O2
H P J 9 S"/. /FR 3 03 Z 9 BD3 0 D3 < " A
- Q 0" #% S"/ [ 9 #$ 7 4 - 9 0 \( 1) ( #*( & , !" # & 5 X M TZ
1) > # & 5 0 D3 < " A 1 . 0" & 5 3 H2O 7 4 - ( CO2 7 4
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, O = 16.00, Cl = 35.45).
1) CHCl 2) CHCl2 3) C2H3Cl 4) CH2Cl 5) C2H2Cl
S"/ [ 9 #$ 7 4 0 " - 9 0 \( 1 ) 7 ( #*( & , !" . 0" M /N 0+ NJ &@ 9 0R 3
= ) > #$ 0 D3 < " A 1& 0" & 5 3 H2O 7 4 0 " - ( CO2 7 4 0 " - Q 0" #%
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, O = 16.00, Br = 79.9).
1) CH2Br 2) C2H4Br3 3) CHBr 4) C3H2Br2 5) C2H4Br
- Q 0" #% S"/ [ 9 #$ 7 4 0 " - 0 \( 1) 4 4 ( #*( & , !" 2 3 ;
= ) > #$ 0 D3 < " A 1 & 0" & 5 3 H2O 7 4 0 " - ( CO2 7 4 0 "
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, O = 16.00, S = 32.06).
1) C2H6S 2) CH3S2 3) CH3S 4) C2H4S 5) C2H5S
H M& ] /FR 3 03 Z 9 BD3 0 D3 < " A
7 4 - ( CO2 7 4 - /3 Q 0" 2 3 7 4 - &K" 1) O ( C , H , Cl !" 2 3 ;
#$ 0 D3 < " A 1 . 0" S &R3 AgCl 7 4 - 9 2 3 7 4 - 9+/4 &8 9 BD3 ; 1 . & 5 3 H2O
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, O = 16.00, Cl = 35.45, Ag = 107.87). = ) >
1) C2H5ClO 2) C2H3ClO 3) C2H3ClO2 4) C2H5ClO2 5) C2H3Cl2O
0 " - ( CO2 7 4 0 " - ( Q 0" 2 3 7 4 0 " - 1) O ( C , H , Cl !" 2 3 ;
1 . 0" S &R3 AgCl 7 4 0 " - 9 2 37 40 " - 9+/4 &8 B 5/+$ ; 1 . 0" & 5 3 H2O 7 4
=) >2 3 0 D3 < " A
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, O = 16.00, Cl = 35.45, Ag = 107.87).
1) C2H4ClO 2) C2H5ClO 3) C2H4Cl2O 4) C2H5Cl2O 5) C2H5ClO2
7 40 " - /3 Q 0" #*( + ( #% #*( & , !" 2 3 ; Q 0" 4 0 " - 9+ O+ ;
NH3 7 4 0 " - 9 M /" 7 40 " - 9+/4 &8 X ( ; 1& & 5 3 H2O 7 4 0 " - ( CO2
=) >2 3 0 D3 < " A 1 . 0" S &R3
(Atomic weights: C = 16.00, H = 1.008, O = 16.00, N = 14.01).
1) CHNO2 2) C6H5NO 3) C3H4N2O 4) C2H2NO 5) C6H5NO
H 05 65 " < " A E3
7 8 1 C = 55.6% , H = 4.38% , Cl = 30.8% , O = 9.26% H /, P J &' X M TZ ;
= ) > #$ 05 65 " < " A 1) , #$ 0R K3 05 65 "
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, Cl = 35.45, O = 16.00).
1) C15H15Cl3O3 2) C20H20Cl2O2 3) C16H15Cl3O2 4) C16H15Cl3O3 5) C14H14Cl3O5
 9+ O+ ; 1 ) #*( + :3 ; !" #$ < 65 " , 1 &./ 0" #*( + ( #*( & , !" 2 3 ;
; 1 ) M&. &8 9+ O+ Q #*( + 7/O3 9 05/Z & 0" & 5 3 NH3 7 4 0 " - 2 3 0" 4 0 "
Q ; " & 1) M&. S &R3 H2o 7 4 0 " ( CO2 7 4 0 " 9 0" 4 0 " 9+ O+ ; C X /"Q$
=) ^ #/6" 2 3 05 65 " < " A # J 9 Q /F5 " A
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, N = 14.01, H = 1.008).
1) CH5N 2) C4H11N 3) C6H7N 4) C2H7N 5) C5H13N
49.5% C , 5.2% H , 28.8% N #$ 0" 8 &' 2 3 ( 0R K3 05 65 " 7 8 ? M& ; !3 I UA/
=) > UA/ 05 65 " < " A 1) , 16.5% O
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, N = 14.01, O = 16.00).
1) C4H5N2O 2) C6H9N2O 3) C8H10N4O2 4) C4H5NO2 5) C8H12N3O2
H 0V/ O . < " A ( Q 2 3 &' 9R /!"
&' ? B O" Q &E 7/\ I 0 E" :\ 9 /3 1) C6H8O2 ? C "/ ( I & ; 6 05 65 " < " A
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, O = 16.00, H = 1.008). 1& 9R /!" C "/ (
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
1& E3 0 E" :\ 9 /3 #$ #% &' 1) 0+&E" M /" ; ThSiO4
(Atomic weights: Th = 232.0, Si = 28.1, O = 16.00).
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
1& Y/ Z 0 E" / :\ 9 /3 #$ : " 5$ &' 1) 0+&E" 2 3 ; FeAl2O4
(Atomic weights: Fe = 55.8, Al = 27.0, O = 16.00).
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
H /FO3 &E3 ( 05 " 7 8 Q 2 3 < " A
< 65 " , :3 9 !" ( - 05 65 " 7 8 1) 0+/R_/ M /N " X M TZ ; 0 "
=) &>2 3 0" 8 &' 0 E"/ :\ 9 /3 1)
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, Cl = 35.45, O = 16.00).
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
4 4 &' 0 E" / :\ 9 /3 1) < 65 " , 4 4 :3 ; !" ( - 05 65 " 7 8 G
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, O = 16.00, N = 14.01, S = 32.06, H = 1.008). =) 7 & 2 3
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
&' ) , 9> 0 E" / :\ 9 /3 1) < 65 " , #*( + :3 9 !" ( - 05 65 " 7 8 </ / A
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, O = 16.00, N = 14.01, H = 1.008). =2 3 #*( +
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
H :3 ( &K" 9 /K" 2 3
0" 0" 8 &' T #$ P J 7 & 1 C17H21NO4 05 65 " < " A M& / E" ( ; /
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, N = 14.01, O = 16.00). = &./
1) Cl 2) O 3) H 4) C
= 0" 8 &' T #$ P J 7 & 1&./ 0" C14H9Cl5 DDT X M TZ 05 65 " < " A
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, Cl = 35.45, H = 1.008).
1) H 2) C 3) Cl
0" 8 &' O #$ P J 7 & 1 C14H18N2O5 05 65 " < " A 0J P" M& . ; 7/3 /` $
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, N = 14.01, O = 16.00). = &./ 0"
1) O 2) C 3) N 4) H
H /FR 3
3-
= ) , 9> Ca3(PO4)2 ? PO4 I /N A # &' 0 E" / :\ 9 /3
(Atomic weights: Ca = 40.08, O = 16.00, P = 30.97).
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
= ) > MgSO4.2H2O 7 ;O+ Y$ 0" 8 &' 0 E" / :\ 9 /3
(Atomic weights: Mg = 24.31, O = 16.00, H = 1.008, S = 32.06).
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
0 E" / :\ 9 /3 1) CuCO3.Cu(OH)2 / (& ( & , c d" ; ) /" a" :F" #&E" b ;
= ) > #&E" b a" &'
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, O = 16.00, H = 1.008, Cu = 63.55).
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
HM / /F[ d" 2 3 &'
&, X ( 0A/@ HCl / B+ 7 4 0 " 0 \( 1&, 0" X ( HCl / ( WKA 1) a" ( ( !" B+
= ) > B+ ( &' 1 . 0" & 5 3 ZnCl2 7 4 0 "
(Atomic weights: Zn = 65.38, Cl = 35.45).
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
#&E" b 7 4 - Y Q 0" 8 9> 1 0P5/L/+ ( & N5 II Y / 5/4 Y #&E" b ;
(Atomic weights: Pb = 207.2, S = 32.06). = 8( #$
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
0" & 5 3 ,$ B A & 0" /" 4 0A/@ / Fe2O3 0 \( 1) e5/L/+ Fe2O3 !" ,$ #&E" b 9+ O+ ;
#&E" b Fe2O3 0" 8 &' 1 . 0" S'/Z ,$ 7 4 - #&E" b 0" 4 - 9+ O+ ; Q 1 .
(Atomic weights: Fe = 55.85, O = 16.00). =) >
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
H 0VB8 & > /F[ d" 2 3 &'
M&. T+ 93 AgCl 1 . 0" M f 0A/@ AgNO3 / KCl 7 4 - ( NaCl 7 4 - !" c d" ;
= ) M&. & 5 3 AgCl Q 0" 8 9> 1 . 0" ;TL ( 9 . Q/ &8
(Atomic weights: Ag = 107.87, O = 16.00, N = 14.01, Na = 22.99, K = 39.10, Cl = 35.45).
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
M&. T+ 93 AgCl 0A/@ AgNO3 / . 0" M f 0" 8 KCL - ( NaCl - c d" ;
=) M 9> 9+ O+ 7 8 1) 7 4 - #$ 7 8 ( M&. ;TL ( 9 . Q/ &8
(Atomic weights: Ag = 107.87, O = 16.00, N = 14.01, Na = 22.99, K = 39.10, Cl = 35.45).
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
1< 65 " ; 7 8 Q 05 " 7 8 9R /!" g( /4(($ &J
P30
= B12 "/ ( 05 " 7 8 & 9R /!" 17 4 - h ) , B12 "/ ( < 65 " ; C+/ " 7 8
3 4 4 3 3
1) 1.00×10 2) 1.35×10 3) 00.1×10 4) 2.24×10 5) 1.35×10
P33
=& 9R /!" 7/3 /` $ 05 " 7 8 17 4 - h ) , 7/3 /` $ 0J P" & \ < 65 " ; 7 8
? ? ? ? ?
 P33
= ) > </ / A 05 " 7 8 17 4 - h ) , </ / A < 65 " C+/ " 7 8
? ? ? ? ?
H < 65 " 7 8 9R /!" g( /4(($ &J
=) >7 42 Z #$ < 65 " ; 7 8 1C13H16N2O2 ) , /( +
-21 -22 -22 -21 -22
1) 2.24×10 2) 5.55×10 3) 3.86×10 4) 3.85×10 5) 2.24×10
=) >7 42 Z #$ < 65 " ; 7 8 1 C3H5)3NS 05 65 " < " A /L/ 0J P" & \
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, O = 16.00, N = 14.01, S =32.06).
-22 -22 -22 -21 -21
1) 5.55×10 2) 3.85×10 3) 2.24×10 4) 2.24×10 5) 5.55×10
= ) > 7 4 2 Z #$ < 65 " ; 7 8 1C12H12N2O3 ) , </ / A
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, O = 16.00, N = 14.01, H = 1.008).
-21 -21 -22 -22 -22
1) 5.55×10 2) 2.24×10 3) 3.86×10 4) 4.87×10 5) 2.24×10
H 9+ O+ 7 8 8 " /FO3 g( /4(($ &J
= 8( b </_Q 7 4 ; 4 4 :3 &E3 9> 1 4 4 0" 8 - (&Z b </_Q 9+ O+ ;
(Atomic weight: S = 32.06).
25 25 23 24 23
1) 5.6×10 2) 1.9×10 3) 5.6×10 4) 4.1×10 5) 1.9×10
i( : " 5$ :3 &E3 9> 1&./ 0" ? 7 4 - j a+( I : " 5$ a+( !" : " 5$ i ( 9 ;
(Atomic weight: Al = 26.98). = 8(
24 23 24 23 21
1) 5.8×10 2) 3.6×10 3) 7.6×10 4) 7.1×10 5) 3.6×10
- !" b+Q &@ A 1&+ 8( O +/ - k/E. 9 b+Q &@ A 95 4 ; ,$ :3 &K" 9>
(Atomic weight: Fe = 55.85). = - g/cm3 05/C> ( ,$ 0" 8
21 22 21 22 21
1) 4.20×10 2) 1.47×10 3) 4.90×10 4) 1.72×10 5) 5.74×10
H 7 E" 9 + / M /" Q 0 6. /FO3 &E3 g( /4(($ &J
0" - g/cm3 a" 05/C> 1 )"/d@ " 0 " - "0 " - "0 " - /E 9 a" Q 9\ (
(Atomic weight: Cu = 63.55). = ) , 9\ ( a" :3 &E3 9> 1&./
22 23 21 22 22
1) 3.8×10 2) 1.6×10 3) 3.8×10 4) 1.6×10 5) 7.7×10
1) , , 5 , 7 4 - h g 0V/ O . 9+/L / ; Q #/[ M /" ; C2H3Cl & S ( Q/D" )l _
= . 0" M& , 5 , < 65 " Q &E3 9>
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, Cl = 35.45, H = 1.008).
17 16 7 5 21
1) 1.9×10 2) 3.3×10 3) 3.3×10 4) 1.9×10 5) 1.9×10
#$ 9+ O+ 7 4 - 2 3 < 65 " &E3 9> 1 C17H21NO4 05 65 " < " A ($ / J ( ; V/
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, N = 14.01, O = 16.00). = 8(
20 19 20 19 21
1) 6.4×10 2) 6.4×10 3) 5.3×10 4) 4.5×10 5) 5.3×10
H 2 3 ; Q 0 E" 7 8 :3 9+ O+ ; /F5 " g< " 7 FN"
= 8( V/ (( + 7 4 #% :3 < " & > 1) , - C13H16N2O2 V/ ( + 05 65 " 7 8
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, O = 16.00, N = 14.01, H = 1.008).
-2 -1 23 -1 -2
1) 6.0×10 2) 6.0×10 3) 1.2×10 4) 3.0×10 5) 3.0×10
7 40 " - #*( + :3 < " & > 1 Pt(NH3)2Cl2 05 65 " < " A #/[ &@ ( ; 3G a
(Atomic weights: Pt = 195.1, H = 1.008, N = 14.01, Cl = 35.45). = 8( 3G a
-6 -5 -3 -4 -7
1) 1.9×10 2) 4.3×10 3) 1.9×10 4) 9.5×10 5) 9.2×10
8( #$ 7 4 0 " - :3 < " & > 1 C16H15Cl3O2 05 65 " < " A \ X M TZ ; 0 "
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, Cl = 35.45, O = 16.00). =
-5 -5 -4 -2 -2
1) 2.65×10 2) 1.32×10 3) 3.62×10 4) 2.65×10 5) 1.32×10
H 2 3 ; /FO3 /F5 " &E3 9J OD" g< " 7 FN"
= C3H8 ) , 9> #/ ( 7 4 - /FO3 Q < " &E3 k OD"
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008).
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
= ) , 9> Sc2(SO4)3 7 4 - /FO3 Q < " &E3 k OD"
(Atomic weights: Sc = 45.0, O = 16.00, S = 32.06).
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
9> #$ 9+ O+ 7 4 - /FO3 Q < " &E3 1 C16H15Cl3O2 05 65 " < " A \ X M TZ ; 0 "
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, Cl = 35.45, O = 16.00). =) ,
-4 -3 -5 -1 -6
1) 3.1×10 2) 8.7×10 3) 3.0×10 4) 3.1×10 5) 8.7×10
H d" /, 9+ O+ 9 /K" < " 7 FN"
= < 65 " < " ; 7 8 4B Q /, 9 B4 Q ; " & & E3
(Atomic weights: N = 14.01, Br = 79.90, P = 30.97, Cl = 35.45, As = 74.92).
1) AsBr3 2) PCl3 3) NCl3 4) AsCl3 5) PBr3
= < 65 " < " ; 7 8 O Q /, 9 B4 Q ; " & & E3
(Atomic weights: N = 14.01, Br = 79.90, P = 30.97, Cl = 35.45, As = 74.92).
1) NCl3 2) AsCl3 3) AsBr3 4) PBr3 5) PCl3
= L 05 65 " 7 8 4 4 &' T Q /FR 3 Q ; " & & E3
(Atomic weights: S = 32.06, O = 16.00, Li = 6.94, Na = 22.99, Mg = 24.30).
1) Li2S 2) MgSO4 3) SO3 4) SO2 5) Na2S
H 93 & , /FR 3 Y$ /F5 " g< " 7 FN"
m /L /3 . 0" M /" 4 - 7 8 9 Na2SO4.XH2O < " A / 93 & , /N5 :& Q & , ;O+ ;
= ) > X &K" 17 4 - ) , Y$ #(& /N5 : & 7 8 1#$ R3 Y$ 7/O3 .
(Atomic weights: Na = 22.99, O = 16.00, S = 32.06).
? ? ? ? ?
#$ R3 Y$ 7/O3 /3 . 0" M Z7 4 - 7 8 9 MgSO4.XH2O /N5 :B "Q & , ;O+ ;
= ) 7 & X &K" 1) 7 4 - Y$ #(& /N5 :B "7 81 4 m /L
(Atomic weights: Mg = 24.30, O = 16.00, S = 32.06).
? ? ? ? ?
/3 . 0" M Z #$ 0" 4 - 9+ O+ ; 1 CaCl2.XH2O < " A & : Q & , ;O+ ;
= ) 7 & X &K" 1&+/O ) /f 7 4 - #$ &K"
(Atomic weights: Ca = 40.08, Cl = 35.45, O = 16.00, H = 1.008).
? ? ? ? ?
H E" < " . / 9+ O+ 7 4 E3 g< " 7 FN"
) , 4 O, 05 65 " 7 8 1 L # L 4 O, < " - h g 7 4 C+/ " 7 8 / #/ + ;
=) 7 4&># L 8 " 4 O, 1 -
2 2 2 2 2
1) 2.0×10 2) 4.8×10 3) 6.3×10 4) 5.8×10 5) 4.0×10
/N5 : / 7 4 & > 1M ( # #/T+ X /C+ 3 Q SR\ M& o \ ; # J 9 . 0" n P" BaSO4
(Atomic weights: Ba = 137.33, O = 16.00, S = 32.06). = 8( #$ Q < " - 9+ O+ ;
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
1& qR " # J 9 9+ Q( 0V ^_ : * ; M N ;O+ 9 . 9A/@ &+ 3 0" & & ( I ) a" 0" 8 - p &Z
= &./ M N ;O+ >Q 7 4 &+ 3 0" CuI < " & >
(Atomic weights: Cu = 63.55, I = 126.90, Na = 22.99, Cl = 35.45).
-4 -4 -1 -2 -2
10 2.02×10 2) 2.38×10 3) 2.61×10 4) 2.38×10 5) 2.61×10
H 9+ O+ 7 4 / < " E3 g< " 7 FN"
9+ O+ 7 4 0 " - 2 3 Q < "&>1 C16H15Cl3O2 05 65 " < " A \ X M TZ ; 0 "
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, Cl = 35.45, O = 16.00). = 8( #$
-6 -3 -5 -3 -6
1) 2.9×10 2) 2.9×10 3) 3.0×10 4) 8.7×10 5) 8.7×10
= 8( 96 ; a" < " & > 1) S6 + ( a" S"/. 1 7 87 4 - 0 96 ;
(Atomic weights: Cu = 63.5, Ni = 58.7).
- ? - ? - ? - ? - ?
H /FR 3 /FO3 < " 9 /K" g< " 7 FN"
= ) #% /FO3 7 8 T !" Q /, 9 B4 Q ; " &
(Atomic weights: O = 16.00, C = 12.01, H = 1.008).
1) 1.1 mol C6H8O6 2) 3.0 mol C4H6O3 3) 4.0 mol C2H4O2
4) 5.0 mol C3H8O3 5) 2.0 mol C2H2O4
=) V A /FO3 7 8 T !" 9 B4 7 &
(Atomic weights: F = 19.00, C = 12.01, H = 1.008).
1) 1.5 mol C3H5F3 2) 1.1 mol C4H7F3 3) 4.0 mol C2H5F
4) 3.0 mol C4H8F2 5) 2.5 mol C3H6F2
H 9 BD3 /FT ( Q /F + </ " 0 D3 < " A E3
S"/ [9 Mnx(CO)y 7 4 - & 0" 9 BD3 ( 7 4 /O. & r A 1& , 05 65 " /FR 3 /F + </ "
=) >2 3 0 D3 < " A 1B C " 7 4 - . & 5 3 /3
(Atomic weights: Mn = 54.94,C = 12.01, O = 16.00).
1) Mn(CO)5 2) Mn3(CO)8 3) Mn(CO)4 4) Mn2(CO)9 5) Mn2(CO)7
HX/ /FT ( Q /F + </ " 0 D3 < " A E3
/3 S"/ [9 Mnx(CO)y 7 4 - & 0" & /O. & r A 1& , 05 65 " /FR 3 /F + </ "
=) >2 3 0 D3 < " A 1 . & 5 3 CO2 7 4 - ( MnO2 7 4 -
(Atomic weights: Mn = 54.94,C = 12.01, O = 16.00).
1) Mn(CO)5 2) Mn3(CO)8 3) Mn2(CO)9 4) Mn2(CO)7 5) Mn(CO)4