ec oes) ” 1m The father of algebra im Algebra derived its name from his work, Hisab Al-Jabr wal Mugabalah (Book of Calcula- tions, Restoration and Reduc- tion) m= Mathematicians used it all over the world until the sixteenth cen- tury, AL-KHARKHI & (dates?) Baghdad» 1 Contributions in arithmetic, alge- bra and geometry. His work ‘AL-Kafi fi Al-Hisab’ (Essentials of Arithmetic) covers the rules of computation. ve (973-1050 CE) Contributed to the foundation of modern trigonometry. Aphilosopher, geographer, as- tronomer, physicist and math- ematician, 600 years before Galileo, Al Biruni discussed the theory of the earth rotating about its own axis. rYE-y Nay. Cee sa ed the greatest Muslim astronomer and mathematician The father of trigonometry, m Raised trigonometry to higher levels and computed the first table of cotangents. Vey (801-873 CE) = Contributions to arithmetic like writing eleven texts on num bers and numerical analysis. = Founder of modern cryptogra- phy. 1m Specialist in coding and decod- ing of messages