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«(2 St8H2006) RSA Kime David Chiu BA Indices, Surds and Equations Functions and graphs of functions arat= an ‘Remainder theorem Poa a0 When a pelmamial fis divised by x-a, The remainder is equal ofa) Factor theorem 1 fs) 89 polmomiat and fo)=0, Than x-2 is a factr of fos Graphs of Quadratic y= adebere Properties of @ quadratic graph: Simultaneous Equation in two unknowns ps sqsdratc areph Method of elimination Mathod of substitution the parabola Graphical method fa 0, thon i opens upwards, vertex isthe lowost pont of 112-<0,thenit opens donnwars,vror sth highs! point ofthe prabot Rationalization of denominator a ee fo fe By completing square quadratic equation can be yeapenyok iste intercept of the graph Discriminant : A 9 > 0, yattains 1s min. value of & at x = h cae) | case) case (a) Wa <0, y attains ts max value of kal x=h ‘i > - : Transformation of Graph dab. dae aro aso aco 2 (x) + translate kunt upwards 5 2 | stdostierooy | 0 Y=) tnt kunt domwarde ax toxrero Y= f(x-h) translate bh units to the right Spe > 4 ° ax’toxt on (x+h) translate hurts tothe ot Finding max and min values of Quedtate Furetion Logarithm ase (1): When a> 0, ax-njf > 0 yea" canbe denoted by x=1o94y Formulae and Polynomials Were @>0 and 941 2 General Form: ax? + by += 0,840 0, tis undofiood Tog.t = 0 Quadratic Formula: 2B *N. 2a foa.e ‘e Either use factor method, or taking square roots, or quadratic formula fog4(AB) =o9,A-109,8 ogy (B-) = fog A-10948 Jog, (2°) = 10944 Pome BUE Mathematics 1/4 BR ee «(2 St8H2006) RSA Kime David Chiu Ratio, Proportion and Variation Rate Ratio (ab) Proportion Use K-mostod Doct variation: y ae x 1 Inverse variation: y 2 sontvariation 2 26 oe 2 y Paria variation : 2=e+he or 2= 04% Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences Anita Sequences Tinzas (n-ne Sum ton ors of AS i= Blan) oF sie)= 2 28 ena Geomrtve Sequences Tin) = aR ‘Sum ton forms of GS att-R) sia)= TR ‘Sum to ntintyof 6S <2 whore -terer TR Si) Estimation Absolute Error ds (max. absolute error Relative error = —“rreasured value Percentage error = elalive error x 100% Taxation Salaries Tax [Not ehargoabe income = Annual income = Deductions - Allowances Salaries tx = Not chargeable income X Tox rato Profits Tax and Property Tax Allowances = (Annual rent-Ratos ina yoar) xR % ‘Not assessable value= Annual ent - Rates in a year- Allowances Propet to = Net assessable value x Tax rate Percentages % incronse now value = X16) % decrease now value =X (1 -r %) 1 chang 100% Prot Goat Price Loss toss m= Gate x 100% Discount = Marked Price - Sang price Discount = PSSM 00% Selng prico= Marked price x (-biecount %) Simp interest, = RA Total amount, Compound interost = pcre aapepcrs ey P Growth Now vave = #1 + Depreciation Now valve Coordinate Geometry Distance between two points AB =e, KF * eV Coordinates of Mid-point tie Yt he erg ‘Straight Lines in the Rectangular Coordinate Plane me LD wtang Lg WoW yemere Intercept form aL ae General form Avs byre=0 ope

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