Sharing Is Great (Tsunami)

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Sharing is Great
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Sharing is Great
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Sharing is Great
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§”π”Sharing is Great Preface Sharing is Great
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∏√≥’æ‘∫—µ‘§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ ‡ªìπ¿—¬∏√√¡™“µ‘∑’Ë Àπ—ß ◊Õ‡≈à¡π’È‡ªìπ∫—π∑÷°ª√–«—µ‘»“ µ√å∑’Ëª√–¡«≈ The Boxing Day Tsunami catastrophe has been The memorial ceremonies were an uplifting and
√â“¬·√ß∑’Ë ÿ¥„π√Õ∫ Ò ªï¢Õß‚≈° ¡’ºŸâ‡ ’¬™’«‘µ®“° ‡√◊ÕË ß√“«§«“¡‡ªìπ¡“¢Õß°“√®—¥ß“π∑—ßÈ Ú §√—ßÈ ∫√√¬“°“» the worst natural disaster in the last century. It has sacred spectacle for the tens of thousands of Thai
‡Àµÿ ° “√≥å π’È ‡ °◊ Õ ∫ Û, §π ª√–‡∑»‰∑¬‡ªì π æ‘∏’°√√¡„πß“π ª√–¡«≈¿“æ°“√π”‡ πÕ¢à“«¢Õß ◊ËÕ- left a death toll of almost 300,000. Thailand and overseas participants. Diplomatic envoys
ª√–‡∑»Àπ÷Ë ß ∑’Ë ‰ ¥â √— ∫ §«“¡‡ ’ ¬ À“¬¡“° ¡’ ª √–™“™π ¡«≈™π∑—Ë«‚≈° µ≈Õ¥®πæ‘∏’¡Õ∫‚≈à·≈–‡°’¬√µ‘∫—µ√‡æ◊ËÕ is one of the countries to have suffered serious attended from sixteen countries and pressmen from
‡ ’¬™’«‘µ·≈– Ÿ≠À“¬√à«¡À¡◊Ëπ§π ∂◊Õ‡ªìπ¿—¬∏√√¡™“µ‘ · ¥ß§«“¡¢Õ∫§ÿ≥¢Õß§≥–°√√¡°“√®—¥ß“π∑—Èß Ú §√—Èß damage at its hands. Those losing their lives and thirty news agencies broadcast the event far and
∑’Ë√â“¬·√ß∑’Ë ÿ¥„πª√–«—µ‘»“ µ√å™“µ‘‰∑¬ ·¥àæ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ª√–∏“π¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ºŸâÕ¬Ÿà suffering damage as a result of this tidal wave, in wide.
Thailand alone, total tens of thousands - one of the This book records for posterity the images and
·µà„π∑à“¡°≈“ß¿—¬æ‘∫—µ‘Õ—π√ÿπ·√ßπ’È ª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ‡∫◊ÈÕßÀ≈—ß§«“¡ ”‡√Á®¢Õßß“π worst natural calamities since the beginning of our
°Á‰¥â‚¥¥‡¥àπ¢÷Èπ„π —ß§¡‚≈° ¥â«¬§«“¡¡’πÈ”„®¢Õß§π‰∑¬ ‡Àµÿ°“√≥å§√—Èßπ’È ‰¥âæ‘ Ÿ®πå„Àâ‡√“‡ÀÁπÕ¬à“ß™—¥‡®π«à“ background of these two memorial events - together
countryûs history. with the media coverage of the event put out
§≈◊Ë π ·Àà ß ∏“√πÈ” „®¢Õß§π‰∑¬∑—Ë « ª√–‡∑»∑’Ë À ≈—Ë ß ‰À≈ ç°“√·∫àßªíπ§◊Õ§«“¡¬‘Ëß„À≠àé πÈ”„®∑’Ëæ’ËπâÕßª√–™“™π
However, amidst this trauma, Thailand has around the world. The book comes complete with
‰ª™à«¬ºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬Õ¬à“ß‰¡à¢“¥ “¬ ·¡âºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬¥â«¬ ·≈–™“«‚≈°∑—ÈßÀ≈“¬¡’„Àâ·°à°—ππ’È‡Õß §◊Õ ‘Ëß∑’Ëπ”¡“´÷Ëßæ≈—ß
stood out in the world community, through the coverage of the presentation of honorary plaques
°—π‡Õß°Á¬—ß¡’πÈ”„®µàÕ°—π ·µà≈–§πæ√âÕ¡®–‡ ’¬ ≈–µπ‡Õß Õ—π¬‘Ëß„À≠à √â“ß¢«—≠°”≈—ß„®·°àºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬„Àâ “¡“√∂
compassion of its people. A tide of generosity has and certificates by the organizing committee, in
™à«¬‡À≈◊Õ∫ÿ§§≈Õ◊Ëπ°àÕπ ‚¥¬‰¡à‡≈◊Õ°‡™◊ÈÕ™“µ‘ »“ π“ ·≈– ≈ÿ°¢÷Èπ¬◊πÀ¬—¥‡Õ“™π–¿—¬æ‘∫—µ‘®“°∏√√¡™“µ‘∑’Ë√ÿπ·√ß∑’Ë ÿ¥ swelled from throughout Thailand to give continual recognition of Phrarajbhavanavisudh (Luang Phaw
‡ºà“æ—π∏ÿå π—°∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬«™“«µà“ß™“µ‘À≈“¬À¡◊Ëπ§π∑’Ë‰¥â¡“ „πª√–«—µ‘»“ µ√å‰¥â help to the victims of the disaster. Even those Dhammajayo), the president of the Dhammakaya
ª√– ∫‡Àµÿ°“√≥å¿—¬æ‘∫—µ‘§√—Èßπ’È„πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ·≈–‰¥â ¢Õ “¬∏“√·ÀàßπÈ”„®Õ—π¬‘ßË „À≠à∑∫’Ë π— ∑÷°‰«â„πÀπ—ß ◊Õ narrowly avoiding death have been rendering Foundation, who inspired both events - seeing them
—¡º— æ∫‡®Õ°—∫πÈ”„®Õ—π∫√‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï¢Õß§π‰∑¬π—Èπ µà“ß‰¥â ‡≈à¡π’È ®ß¬—ß§«“¡√Ÿâ ÷°Õ∫Õÿàπ‡ªìπ ÿ¢„Àâ‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ„π„®¢Õß assistance to those less lucky than themselves - through to success.
π”‰ª‡≈à“¢“π ª√“°Øµ“¡ ◊ËÕ¡«≈™π∑—Ë«‚≈° ∑”„ÀâºŸâ∑’Ë ºŸâÕà“π∑ÿ°∑à“π ·≈–¢Õ “¬∏“√·ÀàßπÈ”„®π’È®ß¥”√ß§ßÕ¬Ÿà„π putting aside their own personal comfort to The tragic events in the wake of the tsunami only
‰¥â ¬‘ π ‰¥â øí ß ‰¥â ∑ √“∫Õ¥√Ÿâ ÷ ° ´“∫´÷È ß µ◊È π µ— π „®‰ª¥â « ¬ „®¢Õß¡«≈¡πÿ…¬™“µ‘ ™—Ë«π‘®π‘√—π¥√å help their fellow man, without consideration of go to show that ùnothing is greater than sharing
‰¡à‰¥â race, nationality, religion or creed. The tens of with oneûs fellow manû. Indeed, the will to share
À≈—ß®“°°“√°Ÿâ¿—¬·°â‰¢ªí≠À“‡©æ“–Àπâ“§≈’Ë§≈“¬ thousands of overseas tourists caught in the by benefactors in Thailand and throughout the world
‰ª„π√–¥—∫Àπ÷Ëß ª√–™“™π™“«‰∑¬∑ÿ°À¡Ÿà‡À≈à“ Õß§å°√ §≥–ºŸâ®—¥∑” disaster were amazed at the selfless generosity have created a tide of change that has restored
∑—Èß¿“§√—∞·≈–‡Õ°™π ‰¥â√à«¡°—π®—¥æ‘∏’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈·°à they received at the hands of their Thai hosts as morale to the victims, who are back on their feet
ºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å∏√≥’æ‘∫—µ‘ ∑’Ë®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ
witnessed in the press coverage given to the again, in spite of devastation unprecedented in
recovery work, bringing tears to the eyes of living memory.
„π«—πæÿ∏∑’Ë ı ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯ ·≈–∑’ËÕ”‡¿Õµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“
viewers all around the world.
®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“ „π«—πæÿ∏∑’Ë Ò˘ ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯ May the great power of sharing recorded in these
µ“¡≈”¥—∫ ‡æ◊ÕË Õÿ∑»‘ à«π°ÿ»≈·°àº∑Ÿâ ‡’Ë ’¬™’«µ‘ ®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å After tackling the short-term problems left in the pages bring comfort and happiness to all who
§√—ßÈ π’È øóπô øŸ¢«—≠°”≈—ß„®·°à≠“µ‘¡µ‘ √ºŸªâ √– ∫¿—¬ ·≈–øóπô øŸ wake of the tsunami, the Thai people, together with have the chance to read them, that compassion
¿“æ≈—°…≥å¢Õßª√–‡∑» organizations in the public and private sectors, continue to abide in our hearts for as long as there
got together on 5 January 2005 to organize a are still humans left to live.
æ‘ ∏’ ∫”‡æÁ ≠ °ÿ » ≈‰¥â ¥”‡π‘ π ‰ª¥â « ¬§«“¡»— ° ¥‘Ï ‘ ∑ ∏‘Ï memorial ceremony in Phuket and for a second
¬‘Ëß„À≠à √â“ß§«“¡ª√–∑—∫„®·°àª√–™“™π∑—Èß™“«‰∑¬·≈– time on 19 January at Takuapa in Phang nga.
™“«µà“ßª√–‡∑»∑’Ë‡¢â“√à«¡ß“π®”π«πÀ≈“¬À¡◊Ëπ§π §≥– These ceremonies were dedicated to the memories The Organizing Committee
∑Ÿµ“πÿ∑µŸ ®“° Òˆ ª√–‡∑» ◊ÕË ¡«≈™π™—πÈ π”∑—«Ë ‚≈°°«à“ Û of those losing their lives in the disaster, while at
”π—°¢à“«‰¥âπ”‡ πÕ¢à“«‰ªÕ¬à“ß°«â“ß¢«“ß the same time reviving the morale of the survivors
2 and restoring the Thai national image. 3
Sharing is Great Sharing is Great
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4 “√∫—Sharing
≠ is Great Sharing is Great
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Content
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The Second çMemorial Serviceé In memory of the victims who lost their
lives in the çTsunami Tidal Wave Disasteré at Takuapa Sports Stadium,
Takuapa District, Phang nga Province 57
Origins 61
The Preparation for the Ceremony 67
Images of the Past 71
The Psychological Impact 75
Atmosphere leading up to the event 77
The Main Ceremony 83
Being One 89
The Illumination of Life 93
An atmosphere of friendship 101
Truly international concern 105
Family united by meritorious concern 109
Representatives of Sangha Communityûs impressions of the ceremony 113
Dignitariesû impressions of the ceremony 115
Tsunami 11
Foreignersû impressions of the ceremony 117
What is a Tsunami? And How could it happen? 13
Those behind the success 119
The aftermath of the Tsunami Tidal Wave Disaster in Thailand 17
Plaques of Gratitude from the Phuket Association and Takuapa District 123
Spirit of grassroots support from the Kalyanamitra movement 21
Message of Appreciation to the Most Venerable Phrarajbhavanavisudh
The main problems to be solved 25
By Khun Ladawan Wongsriwong 128
Bringing hearts back together 29
Senate Plaque Award Ceremony 130
The first çMemorial Serviceé In memory of the victims who lost their
Speech of Gratitude to the President of Dhammakaya Foundation,
lives in the çTsunami Tidal Wave DisasteréAt Saphanhin Sports Stadium,
Phrarajbhavanavisudh on 23 February 2005 134
Muang District, Phuket Province 31
Response to the Senate by the Most Ven. Phrarajbhavanavisudh... 138
Preparation for the ceremony 33
Appendix 143
The awaited day . . . 41
Media Coverage 145
Overview of the Major Events 47
A list of countries sending diplomatic participants 165
An Impressive Spectacle 49
Speech of Solidarity and Verses of Resolution By H.E. the Deputy
Illumination of flying lanterns in homage to the Lord Buddha 53
Prime Minister Somsak Thepsuthin 167
Lyrics 170
6 Memorial Service Organizer 179 7
6 Supporting Contributors 182 7
ª√–¡«≈¿“æß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈·°àºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫
®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å∏√≥’æ‘∫—µ‘§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å
÷π“¡‘ (Tsunami)
§√—Èß·√°·≈–§√—Èßª√–«—µ‘»“ µ√å„πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬
Pictorial Coverage of
the Memorial Services for the victims of
the Boxing Day Tsunami Disaster
The most horrific natural disaster to hit Thailand
10 11
10 11
Tsunami
It was 7.58 a.m. on Sunday, 26 December 2004 causing a huge death toll and innumerable injuries
when an earthquake measuring 8.9 on the Richter amongst the people of people in Indonesia, India,
scale occurred near the northwest coast of Sumatra, Sri Lanka, Malaysia and Thailand. The tidal wave
its epicentre ten kilometres beneath the surface of which broke over the southern tourist havens of
the ocean, 250 kilometres from Banda Aceh city Thailand in Phuket, Phang nga, Krabi, Ranong, Satun
and 1,260 kilometres from Bangkok. This tragedy and Trang was six metres high.
was the fifth biggest earthquake in the world since
1900 - the biggest having happened in Alaska in
1964. The resulting devastation was widespread
throughout Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand
÷π“¡‘
«—πÕ“∑‘µ¬å∑’Ë Úˆ ∏—π«“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ˜ ‡«≈“
 : ı¯ : ı π. (UT) À√◊Õ‡«≈“ ˜ : ı¯ : ı π. µ“¡
‡«≈“„πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ‰¥â ‡ °‘ ¥ ·ºà π ¥‘ π ‰À«¢π“¥ ¯.˘
µ“¡¡“µ√“√‘°‡µÕ√å ∑’ËπÕ°™“¬Ωíòßµ–«—πµ°∑“ßµÕπ‡Àπ◊Õ
¢Õß‡°“– ÿ¡“µ√“ ª√–‡∑»Õ‘π‚¥π’‡´’¬ ®ÿ¥»Ÿπ¬å°≈“ßÕ¬Ÿà
≈÷° Ò °‘‚≈‡¡µ√ Àà“ß®“°‡¡◊Õß∫—π¥“Õ“‡®–Àå ª√–¡“≥
Úı °‘‚≈‡¡µ√ ·≈–Àà“ß®“°°√ÿß‡∑æœ Ò,Úˆ °‘‚≈‡¡µ√
·ºàπ¥‘π‰À«§√—Èßπ’È‡ªìπ·ºàπ¥‘π‰À«∑’Ë„À≠à‡ªìπÕ—π¥—∫ ı
¢Õß‚≈° π—∫µ—Èß·µàªï æ.».ÚÙÙÛ ·≈–„À≠à∑’Ë ÿ¥π—∫µ—Èß·µà
‡°‘¥·ºàπ¥‘π‰À«„π¡≈√—∞Õ≈“ °“ ª√–‡∑» À√—∞Õ‡¡√‘°“
‡¡◊ËÕªï æ.».Úı˜
‡Àµÿ°“√≥å¥—ß°≈à“«∑”„Àâ‡°‘¥°“√ —Ëπ –‡∑◊Õπ√—∫√Ÿâ
‰¥â„πª√–‡∑»¡“‡≈‡´’¬ ‘ß§‚ª√å ·≈–‰∑¬ πÕ°®“°π—Èπ¬—ß
‡ªìπ‡Àµÿ„Àâ‡°‘¥§≈◊πË ÷π“¡‘„π«ß°«â“ß ∑”„Àâ¡º’ ‡Ÿâ ’¬™’«µ‘ ·≈–
∫“¥‡®Á∫‡ªìπ®”π«π¡“° ∑—Èß„πª√–‡∑»Õ‘π‚¥π’‡´’¬ Õ‘π‡¥’¬
»√’≈—ß°“ ¡“‡≈‡´’¬ ·≈–·∂∫®—ßÀ«—¥∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬«∑“ß¿“§„µâ
¢Õßª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ‰¥â·°à ¿Ÿ‡°Áµ æ—ßß“ °√–∫’Ë √–πÕß µŸ≈
·≈–µ√—ß ‚¥¬‡°‘¥§≈◊Ëπ ÷π“¡‘ Ÿßª√–¡“≥ ˆ ‡¡µ√ æ—¥‡¢â“
10 ™“¬Ωíßò 11
10 11
12 ÷π“¡‘Sharing
§◊ÕisÕ–‰√
Great ‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ‰¥âÕ¬à“ß‰√? Sharing is Great
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12 13
÷π“¡‘ (Tsunami) ‡ªìπ¿“…“≠’ËªÿÉπ §”«à“ Tsu
·ª≈«à“ ∑à“‡√◊Õ à«π§”«à“ nami ·ª≈«à“ §≈◊Ëπ √«¡§«“¡
À¡“¬∂÷ß §≈◊Ëπ∑’Ë∑”§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬·°à∑à“‡√◊Õ‚¥¬°–∑—πÀ—π
÷π“¡‘‡°‘¥®“°°“√°√–µÿâππÈ”„π¡À“ ¡ÿ∑√„Àâ°√–‡æ◊ËÕ¡
„π·π«¥‘Ëß ‚¥¬¡’ªí®®—¬®“°·ºàπ¥‘π‰À« ¥‘π∂≈à¡ °“√
√–‡∫‘¥ À√◊Õ°“√°√–·∑°¢ÕßÕÿ°°“∫“µ ·µà π÷ “¡‘‚¥¬∑—«Ë ‰ª
¡’ “‡Àµÿ¡“®“°·ºàπ¥‘π‰À«
‚≈°∑’Ë ‡ √“Õ¬Ÿà π’È ‰ ¡à ‰ ¥â ‡ °‘ ¥ ®“°º◊ π ¥‘ π ∑’Ë · π∫ π‘ ∑ √Ÿª∑’Ë Ò º◊ππÈ”·≈–æ◊Èπ¥‘π„µâ¡À“ ¡ÿ∑√„π¿“«–ª°µ‘ √Ÿª∑’Ë Ú °“√‡°‘¥ ÷π“¡‘
Picture 1. The Ocean and sea-bed in the normal state Picture 2. Tsunami event
‡ªìπ·ºàπ‡¥’¬«°—π ·µà‡°‘¥®“°·ºàπ¥‘πÀ≈“¬º◊π¡“µàÕ°—π
‡ªìπ™‘Èπ à«π§≈â“¬®‘Í°´Õ«å ∑’Ë‡√“‡√’¬°°—π«à“ ‡ª≈◊Õ°‚≈° ¡’
§«“¡Àπ“µ—Èß·µà ˜ - Úı °‘‚≈‡¡µ√ ¡’∑—Èß·ºàπ‡ª≈◊Õ°
‚≈°¿“§æ◊Èπ¡À“ ¡ÿ∑√ ·≈–¿“§æ◊Èπ∑«’ª ¡’°“√‡§≈◊ËÕπ‰À«
√–¬–Àà“ß ·≈–™àÕß«à“ß∑’Ë‰¡à‡À¡◊Õπ°—π ‡ªìπ∑’Ë∑√“∫°—π¥’«à“
·ºàπ¥‘π‰À«‡°‘¥®“°°“√‡§≈◊ËÕπµ—«¢Õß‡ª≈◊Õ°‚≈°Õ¬à“ß
°–∑— π À— π ·≈â « ª≈¥ª≈à Õ ¬æ≈— ß ß“π„π√Ÿ ª ·∫∫°“√ —Ë π ∂â“√Õ¬‡≈◊ÕË π∑’„Ë µâ¡À“ ¡ÿ∑√¡’°“√‡§≈◊ÕË πµ—«®–∑”„Àâ
–‡∑◊Õπ ¡—°‡°‘¥∑’Ë√Õ¬µàÕ‡ªìπ à«π„À≠à ´÷ËßÕ“®®–Õ¬Ÿà∫π ‡°‘¥πÈ”°√–‡æ◊ËÕ¡„π·π«¥‘ËßÕ¬à“ß∑—π∑’∑—π„¥ ®–∑”„Àâ‡°‘¥
·ºàπ¥‘πÀ√◊ÕÕ¬Ÿà„µâ¡À“ ¡ÿ∑√°Á‰¥â §≈◊Ëπ ÷π“¡‘µ“¡∑’Ë· ¥ß„π√Ÿª∑’Ë Ú
What is a Tsunami? And How

could it happen?
ùTsunamiû is a term in Japanese meaning harbour
(ùtsuû) and wave (ùnamiû). Tsunami are caused by
severe ùup-downû water turbulence in the depths
of the ocean. Such turbulence can be caused by
earthquakes, explosives, underwater landslides or
the impact of a meteor -- in general the cause of
Tsunami is earthquakes. Our planet doesnût have
a solid crust but is made up of various tectonic
plates - each one 70-250 kilometres thick. The
cause of much seismic activity is the energy
released when one tectonic plate moves past
another. If the weak point of the tectonic plate
12
during a movement is beneath the ocean, it will 13
12 cause sudden Tsunami (see picture 2). 13
14 §≈◊Ëπ ÷π“¡‘‡ªìπ§≈◊Ëπ∑’Ë¡’æ≈—ßß“π¡À“»“≈ ·≈–®–
Sharing is Great
§«“¡¬“«¢Õß —π§≈◊Ëπ‡æ’¬ß Ò ∂÷ß Òı ‡¡µ√‡∑à“π—Èπ Sharing is Great
15
14 ª√–¡«≈√«¡¡“°∑’Ë ÿ¥‡¡◊ËÕ°√–∑∫™“¬Ωíòß ≈—°…≥–¢Õß ·µà®“°°“√§âπæ∫À≈—°∞“π„πª√–«—µ‘»“ µ√å §≈◊Ëπ ÷π“¡‘ 15
§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å∑’Ë‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ‡ªìπ°“√·∑π∑’Ëæ≈—ß¡«≈¢ÕßπÈ”‡§≈◊ËÕπ∑’Ë „πÕ¥’µ∑’‡Ë §¬‡°‘¥¢÷πÈ „πÀ¡Ÿ‡à °“–Œ“«“¬ ª√–‡∑» À√—∞Õ‡¡√‘°“
¥â«¬§«“¡‡√Á« Ÿß §«“¡ Ÿß¢Õß§≈◊Ëπ ÷π“¡‘ Ÿß°«à“§≈◊Ëπµ“¡ ¡’§«“¡ Ÿß∂÷ß Ûı ‡¡µ√ ·≈–‡§≈◊ÕË π∑’¥Ë «â ¬§«“¡‡√Á« Ù
™“¬Ωíòß∏√√¡¥“µ—Èß·µà Ò ‡¡µ√¢÷Èπ‰ª ®π∂÷ß Û ‡¡µ√ °¡./™¡. æ—¥æ“‡¢â“ ŸàΩíòß‡ªìπ√–¬–∑“ßπ—∫ ‘∫‰¡≈å ∑—Èßπ’È
´÷Ëß‡∑’¬∫‡∑à“°—∫§«“¡ Ÿß¢Õßµ÷° ˜ - ¯ ™—Èπ ¡’§«“¡¬“« §«“¡‡√Á«¢Õß ÷π“¡‘·ª√º—π‰ªµ“¡§«“¡≈÷°¢Õß¡À“ ¡ÿ∑√
¢Õß —π§≈◊Ëπ°«à“ Ò °‘‚≈‡¡µ√ „π¢≥–∑’Ë§≈◊Ëπ∏√√¡¥“¡’ Ÿß ÿ¥¡’§«“¡‡√Á«µ—Èß·µà ˜ - Ò, °¡./™¡
√Ÿª∑’Ë Û ÷π“¡‘‡§≈◊ËÕπ‡¢â“„°≈â™“¬Ωíòß (¢¬“¬ ‡°≈„π·π«¥‘Ëß·≈–·π«√“∫)

Picture 3. Tsunami tidal wave moving towards the shore (Vertical and horizontal scale expanded)
The Tsunami can be very destructive especially
when it breaks along the coast. When it reaches
the coast, the momentum of the Tsunami may cause
it to be 10 to 30 metres higher than regular
waves - as high as an eight-storey building - with
more than 100 kilometres wave length (while
regular waves are only 100 to 150 metres long).
In historical records tsunami have been described
in Hawaii, which were 350 metres in height and
moved at a speed of 400 kilometres per hour,
breaking along 10 miles of coast. Usually, the speed
of the Tsunami is proportional to the depth of the
ocean. The highest speed can reach 700 to 1,000
kilometres per hour.
14 15
14 15
16
16
§«“¡‡ ’
Sharing¬isÀ“¬∑’
Great Ë‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ The aftermath of the Tsunami Sharing is Great
17
17
„πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ Tidal Wave Disaster in Thailand
®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å·ºàπ¥‘π‰À«„πÀ¡Ÿà‡°“– ÿ¡“µ√“ Tsunami spreading from the epicentre in Sumatra Particularly serious was the damage done in Baan
ª√–‡∑»Õ‘ π ‚¥π’ ‡ ´’ ¬ ‰¥â ‡ °‘ ¥ §≈◊Ë π ÷ π “¡‘ √— » ¡’ ‚ ¥¬√Õ∫ broke along the western coast of Thailand, Khao Luk, Takuapa district, Phang nga province
°√–∑∫™“¬Ωíòßµ–«—πµ°¢Õßª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ∑”„Àâ ˆ ®—ßÀ«—¥ affecting the six southern provinces of Phuket, where many overseas tourists and Thai people lost
¿“§„µâ ‰¥â·°à ¿Ÿ‡°Áµ æ—ßß“ °√–∫’Ë √–πÕß µŸ≈ ·≈–µ√—ß Phang nga, Krabi, Ranong, Satun and Trang along their lives.
∑’ËÕ¬Ÿàµ‘¥°—∫∑–‡≈ΩíòßÕ—π¥“¡—π‰¥â√—∫§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬Õ¬à“ßÀπ—° the Andaman coast causing extreme destruction.
∫√‘‡«≥∑’Ë¡’§«“¡ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬∑—Èß™’«‘µ·≈–∑√—æ¬å ‘π‡ªìπÕ—π¥—∫ Ò The worst damage to life and property was in
§◊Õ ®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“ √Õß≈ß¡“ §◊Õ ®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ Phang nga with Phuket coming a close second.
16 17
16 17
18
Sharing is Great
‚¥¬‡©æ“–Õ¬à“ß¬‘Ëß„π∫√‘‡«≥æ◊Èπ∑’ËÕ”‡¿Õµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ Sharing is Great
19
18 ®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“ ¡’ºŸâ‡ ’¬™’«‘µ∑—Èß™“«‰∑¬·≈–™“«µà“ßª√–‡∑» 19
√«¡®”π«π Û,¯˜ §π ∫“¥‡®Á ∫ Ù,ÚÒ §π
√«¡∑—È ß ®— ß À«— ¥ æ— ß ß“¡’ ºŸâ ‡ ’ ¬ ™’ «‘ µ °«à “ Ù,ÚÚÙ §π
(¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈ ≥ «—π∑’Ë Ò ‡¡…“¬π æ.».ÚıÙ¯) à«π„π®—ßÀ«—¥
¿Ÿ‡°Áµ´÷Ëß∂◊Õ«à“‡ªìπ·À≈àß∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬« ”§—≠ ∂Ÿ°§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å
÷π“¡‘∂≈à¡‡ªìπ¥à“π·√° √â“ß§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬„πÀ≈“¬æ◊Èπ∑’Ë
Õ“∑‘ À“¥ªÉ “ µÕß À“¥°–µ– À“¥°–√π À“¥√“‰«¬å
√â“ß§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬„Àâ°—∫‚√ß·√¡·≈–√’ Õ√å∑®”π«π¡“°
√«¡¡Ÿ≈§à“§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬°«à“ Ò,¯ ≈â“π∫“∑ ∑—Èßπ’È
¬—ß‰¡àπ—∫√«¡·À≈àß∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬« ”§—≠„π®—ßÀ«—¥µà“ßÊ Õ“∑‘
‡°“–æ’æ’ ‡°“–≈—πµ“ À¡Ÿà‡°“– ‘¡‘≈—π À¡Ÿà‡°“– ÿ√‘π∑√å ´÷Ëß
‰¥â√—∫§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬Õ¬à“ß¡“°‡™àπ°—π
The death toll in Thailand was 3,807, with 4,210

injured. The official death toll as of 1 April 2005
was more than 4,224. Phuket province suffered
particularly at its tourist resorts such as the beaches
of Patong, Kata, Karon and Ravai with damage to
countless hotels and resorts. The damage wrought
is estimated at 1,800 million Thai Baht (not includ-
ing the damage to other famous sightseeing
provinces such as the Phi-Phi Islands, Lanta
Island, the Similan and Surin Islands, which all
sustained grave damage.
18 19
18 19
20 ∏“√πÈSharing
”„®‡À≈à 21
is Great “°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√ Sharing is Great
20 21
‡Àµÿ°“√≥å∏√≥’æ‘∫—µ‘§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ ‡ªìπ¢à“«™ÁÕ°
§π∑—Èß‚≈°∑’Ë‡°‘¥¢÷ÈπÕ¬à“ß°–∑—πÀ—π ∑ÿ°Àπà«¬ß“π∫√√‡∑“
“∏“√≥¿—¬‡√àß„Àâ§«“¡™à«¬‡À≈◊Õ„π∑—π∑’∑—π„¥ æ√âÕ¡°—∫
∏“√πÈ”„®¢Õß§π‰∑¬∑—Ë«ª√–‡∑»À≈—Ëß‰À≈‡¢â“¡“‰¡à¢“¥ “¬
„π à«π¢Õß¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï
(À≈«ßæàÕ∏—¡¡™‚¬) ª√–∏“π¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘œ ‰¥â‡ªìπºŸâπ”™—°™«π
‡À≈à “ °— ≈ ¬“≥¡‘ µ √«— ¥ æ√–∏√√¡°“¬∑—È ß ¿“¬„π·≈–µà “ ß
ª√–‡∑» √–¥¡°”≈—ß„Àâ§«“¡™à«¬‡À≈◊ÕºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬Õ¬à“ß
‡µÁ¡∑’Ë‚¥¬∑—π∑’
‡À≈à“ºŸâπ”∫ÿ≠¢Õß»Ÿπ¬å°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√ ®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ
‰¥âπ” ‘Ëß¢Õß‡§√◊ËÕß„™â ∑—ÈßÕ“À“√·≈–πÈ”¥◊Ë¡¡“∫√‘®“§¬—ß
»“≈“∑’«Ë “à °“√®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµµ—ßÈ ·µà«π— ·√°·≈–¡Ÿ≈π‘∏∏‘ √√¡°“¬
‰¥â ßà ‘ßË ¢Õß¡“∫√‘®“§®”π«π°«à“ Ú, ™ÿ¥ ´÷ßË æ√–¿‘°…ÿ
“¡‡≥√‰¥â√«à ¡°—π®—¥‡µ√’¬¡Õÿª°√≥å™«à ¬‡À≈◊ÕºŸªâ √– ∫¿—¬
Õ¬à“ß‰¡à‡ÀÁπ·°à§«“¡‡ÀπÁ¥‡Àπ◊ËÕ¬∑—Èß°≈“ß«—π·≈–°≈“ß§◊π
Spirit of grassroots support from

the Kalyanamitra movement
News of the Tsunami disaster shocked the world.
Urgent assistance came from various international
agencies as well as overwhelming encouragement
and support from people all over Thailand.
In this regard, the Most Venerable Phraraj-
bhavanavisudh (Luang Phaw Dhammajayo), the
President of the Dhammakaya Foundation, took a
major role in inviting supporters of the Dhammakaya
Foundation, both in Thailand and overseas, to give
swift help and support to the Tsunami victims.
20 21
20 21
22 πÕ°®“°π’ È æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï (À≈«ßæàÕ∏—¡¡-
23
22 ™‚¬) ª√–∏“π¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ‰¥â àßæ√–¿‘°…ÿ ß¶å®”π«π 23
ˆ √Ÿª ·≈–‡®â“Àπâ“∑’Ë¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ª√–¡“≥ Ò §π
√à « ¡°— ∫ «ÿ ≤‘ ¿“≈ßæ◊È π ∑’Ë ∑’Ë ‰ ¥â √— ∫ §«“¡‡ ’ ¬ À“¬ ‡æ◊Ë Õ „Àâ
§«“¡™à « ¬‡À≈◊ Õ ª√–™“™πµ≈Õ¥®π«— ¥ ·≈–æ√–¿‘ ° …ÿ
“¡‡≥√∑’Ëª√– ∫¿—¬„π§√—Èßπ’È
Supporters from the Phuket Kalyanamitra Centre

donated equipment, food and drinking water to
the Phuket Municipal Headquarters the very next
day after the disaster. Dhammakaya Foundation
distributed more than 20,000 sets of clothes, which
monks and novices worked all day and all night to
package and despatch to the victims.
The President of the Dhammakaya Foundation:
the Most Venerable Phrarajbhavanavisudh, (Luang
Phaw Dhammajayo), assigned sixty monks and a
hundred staff members to join senators in going to
damaged areas so as to give support and encour-
agement to all the victims including the Buddhist
temples in the disaster zone.
22 23
22 23
24 ªí≠À“À≈— 25
Sharing is° ∑’ËµâÕß·°â‰¢
Great Sharing is Great
24 25
®“°°“√ à ß æ√–¿‘ ° …ÿ ß¶å · ≈–‡®â “ Àπâ “ ∑’Ë ≈ ßæ◊È π ∑’Ë
‰ª„Àâ§«“¡™à«¬‡À≈◊ÕºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬„π‡∫◊ÈÕßµâπ æ∫«à“§«“¡
‡ ’¬À“¬∑“ß‡»√…∞°‘®·¡â®–¡’¡Ÿ≈§à“¡À“»“≈‡æ’¬ß‰√ ·µà
‰¡àÕ“®‡∑’¬∫‰¥â°—∫§«“¡ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬∑“ß®‘µ„®∑’Ë¬“°®–‡¬’¬«¬“
√—°…“ ‡æ√“–‡ªìπ¥—ßΩíπ√â“¬∑’Ë‡Àπ◊Õ§«“¡§“¥À¡“¬‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ
√«¥‡√Á«‡°‘π°«à“®–∑—πµ—Èßµ—« ·¡â‡Àµÿ°“√≥å®–ºà“π‰ª·≈â«
·µà § «“¡∑√ß®”Õ— π ‚À¥√â “ ¬¬— ß §ß‰¡à ‡ ≈◊ Õ π‰ª®“°„®
ª√“°Ø‡ªìπ¿“æÀ≈Õπ„®∑’ËÀ≈“¬§π¬—ßª√–À«—Ëπæ√—Ëπæ√÷ß
The main problems to be solved

The first finding of the monks and staff posted
to the damaged areas was that no matter what
economic damage had been sustained by the re-
gion, it could not be compared to the psychological
scars and trauma left behind in the survivorsû
minds. Many of the survivors suddenly found
themselves in a living nightmare. The passing of
time could not remove the traumatic memories
from their minds. In the midst of their suffering,
although they had received lots of material help,
these things remained meaningless to them for as
long as they were in trauma.
24 25
24 25
26 ‡¡◊ ËÕ®‘µ„®‚»°µ√¡¥â«¬§«“¡∑ÿ°¢å µàÕ„Àâ¡’ ‘Ëß¢Õß
Sharing is Great
®“°°“√‡¥‘π∑“ß‰ª™à«¬‡À≈◊Õæ’ËπâÕß∑’Ëª√– ∫∑ÿ°¢å Sharing is Great
27
26 ∫√‘®“§¡“°¡“¬√“¬≈âÕ¡§ß‰√â§«“¡À¡“¬ ‡æ√“–∫—¥π’È „πÀ≈“¬æ◊Èπ∑’Ë ∑”„Àâ‡À≈à“°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√∑ÿ°§πµ√–Àπ—°¥’«à“ 27
‡¢“‡À≈à“π—Èπ¬—ß‰¡àÕ“®¢à¡µ“„ÀâπÕπÀ≈—∫ π‘∑≈ß‰¥â √âÕß‰Àâ ªí≠À“„À≠à∑’Ë‡√“µâÕß·°â‰¢µàÕ‰ª §◊Õ°“√øóôπøŸ ¿“æ®‘µ„®
®π‰¡à¡’πÈ”µ“®–‰À≈ ®–Õπ“∑√‰ª‰¬°—∫Õ“À“√ª√–∑—ß™’«‘µ „ÀâºŸâ§π∑’Ë‡ ’¬¢«—≠¡’°”≈—ß„®∑’Ë®–µàÕ Ÿâ™’«‘µµàÕ‰ª πÕ°‡Àπ◊Õ
ºŸâ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬∑ÿ°§π≈â«π¡’§«“¡Àà«ß°—ß«≈°—∫√à“ß‰√â«‘≠≠“≥ ®“°°“√„Àâ§«“¡™à«¬‡À≈◊Õ∑“ß¥â“π«—µ∂ÿ ´÷Ëß∑ÿ°§π‰¥â√à«¡
¢ÕßÀ¡Ÿ≠ à “µ‘Õπ— ‡ªìπ∑’√Ë °— °“√µ“¡À“ºŸ‡â ’¬À“¬¬—ß¥”‡π‘π‰ª ∑”°—πÕ¬à“ß ÿ¥§«“¡ “¡“√∂
Õ¬à“ßµàÕ‡π◊ËÕß æ√âÕ¡Ê °—∫§«“¡À«—ß‡ âπ„¬ ÿ¥∑â“¬ ·≈–
°“√√Õ§Õ¬∑’Ë‰√â®ÿ¥À¡“¬
Some cried until they could hardly close their sore

eyes to sleep. They cried until there were no tears
left to cry. They had no remaining appetite for life.
All the survivors cared about were the dead bodies
of loved ones who they could do nothing more to
help or who had to wait as the process of identify-
ing the departed went on.
From the experiences of helping out the
victims in the damaged area, the supporters
realized that the most urgent problem to be solved
was to renew the spirits and boost the morale of
the survivors so that they could continue to over-
come the hardship in their lives. In the meanwhile
26 the rescue teams endeavoured to give the people 27
26 all the material support they needed. 27
28
28
Sharing is Great Bringing hearts back Sharing
together
is Great
29
29
Just to know the problems was not enough. Rescue
staff had to try to give support to alleviate the
survivors suffering. So extreme were the damage
to houses and the lamentation of the survivors
in many places, that it was hard for the rescue
teams not to feel the sorrow, for the people they
were trying to help too. The scale of the devasta-
tion and the despair of the people was so great that
rescue team soon realized that their small effort
was not going to be enough to return hope to
peopleûs life. They considered the best way to
restore hope would be to hold an event together.
®ÿ¥‡√‘Ë¡µâπ¢Õß°“√√«¡„® A short time later, with the coordination of
Ms. Ladawan Wongsriwong (the former Minister of
‰¡à ‡ æ’ ¬ ß·µà ‡ √“‡∑à “ π—È π ∑’Ë ¡ Õß‡ÀÁ π ªí ≠ À“ ·µà Õ “® labour and social welfare), Mr. Viset Choophibarn,
°≈à“«‰¥â«à“∑ÿ°Àπà«¬ß“π∑’Ë‡¢â“‰ª™à«¬‡À≈◊Õµà“ß‡¢â“„®„π the President of the Phuket Association, delivered
ªí ≠ À“π’È ‡ ™à π °— π ‡ªìπ∫√√¬“°“»√—π∑¥À¥ÀŸà∑’ËºŸâæ∫‡ÀÁπ a message dated 2 January 2005 to the President
Õ¥∑’Ë ® –√à « ¡√Ÿâ ÷ ° Ÿ ≠ ‡ ’ ¬ ‰ª¥â « ¬‰¡à ‰ ¥â ‡¡◊Ë Õ æ∫ ¿“æ of the Dhammakaya Foundation asking the Most
∫â“π‡√◊Õπ∑’Ë‡ ’¬À“¬¬—∫‡¬‘π ºŸâ§π¡’·µà§«“¡‡¥◊Õ¥√âÕπ‰ª Venerable Phrarajbhavanavisudh for assistance in
∑ÿ°·ÀàßÀπ ∑”„Àâ‡√“¬‘Ëßµ√–Àπ—°«à“≈”æ—ß‡æ’¬ßæ≈—ß¢Õß performing a memorial service in memory of
§π°≈ÿà¡πâÕ¬§ß‰¡àÕ“®´—∫πÈ”µ“æ’ËπâÕß™“«„µâ‰¥â¡“°π—° victims who lost their lives in the çTsunami Tidal
Àπ∑“ß∑’Ë ¥’ ∑’Ë ÿ ¥ µâ Õ ßÕ“»— ¬ °“√√«¡„®¢Õß§π°≈ÿà ¡ „À≠à Wave Disasteré. It was a plan to assemble as many
„Àâ‡ªìπæ≈—ß¢ÕßÀ¡Ÿà§≥–∑’Ë¡’§«“¡ ¡—§√ ¡“π “¡—§§’°—π people as possible from all the affected communi-
µàÕ¡“‰¡àπ“π¥â«¬°“√ª√– “πß“π¢Õß §ÿ≥≈¥“«—≈≈‘Ï ties to perform a memorial service to dedicate
«ß»å»√’«ß»å Õ¥’µ√—∞¡πµ√’™à«¬«à“°“√°√–∑√«ß·√ßß“π merit to the deceased and to rebuild morale of the
·≈– «— ¥‘°“√ —ß§¡ ∑“ß ¡“§¡™“«¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ‚¥¬ π“¬«‘‡»… families of the victims with the Senate and many
®Ÿ¿∫‘ “≈ π“¬° ¡“§¡ ‰¥â¡À’ π—ß ◊Õ ∑’Ë .¿.°. ı/ÚıÙ¯ organizations from the private sector who helped
≈ß«—π∑’Ë Ú ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯ ¡“¬—ßæ√–√“™¿“«π“- to make the ceremony a success.
«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ª√–∏“π¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ‡æ◊ËÕ¢Õ√—∫°“√ π—∫ πÿπ
°“√®—¥æ‘∏’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈·≈–‰«âÕ“≈—¬·°àºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬ ®“°
‡Àµÿ°“√≥å∏√≥’æ‘∫—µ‘ §≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ ®÷ß‡≈Áß‡ÀÁπ«à“‡ªìπ
π‘¡‘µÀ¡“¬Õ—π¥’∑’Ë‡√“®–‰¥â®—¥ß“π√«¡„®„Àâ‡ªìπ¡À“°ÿ»≈
§√—Èß ”§—≠ πÕ°®“°®–∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈„Àâ·°àºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫·≈â«
¬—ß‡ªìπ°“√ √â“ß¢«—≠·≈–°”≈—ß„®„Àâ°∫— §√Õ∫§√—«ºŸ â ≠ Ÿ ‡ ’¬
28 Õ’°¥â«¬ ‚¥¬«ÿ≤‘ ¿“·≈–Õß§å°√¿“§‡Õ°™π®”π«π¡“°‰¥â 29
28 √à«¡‡ªìπ‡®â“¿“æ®—¥ß“π 29
30 31
30
Sharing is Great ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈ Sharing is Great
31
·°àºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ §√—Èß∑’Ë Ò
≥ π“¡°’Ã“ –æ“πÀ‘π Õ.‡¡◊Õß ®.¿Ÿ‡°Áµ
The first çMemorial Serviceé In memory of

the victims who lost their lives in the
çTsunami Tidal Wave Disasteré
At Saphanhin Sports Stadium, Muang District,
Phuket Province
30 31
30 31
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Preparation for the ceremony

The President of the Dhammakaya Foundation,
the Most Venerable Phrarajbhavanavisudh, assigned
more than four-hundred staff, with all the equip-
ment needed to be used in the ceremony and for
site preparation, to co-ordinate quickly with the
public and private sectors in Phuket to perform a
ùMemorial Serviceû on Wednesday 5 January 2005
at Saphanhin Sport Stadium, Phuket Province. On
occasion of this memorial service, more than
1,500 Buddhist monks from fourteen southern
provinces in Thailand were invited to join in
combined Buddhist, Islamic and Christian Memo-
rial Services, to illuminate more than 10,000 candle
lanterns and launch the flying lanterns in memory
of the deceased.
°“√‡µ√’¬¡ß“π
æ√–‡¥™æ√–§ÿ≥æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ª√–∏“π
¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ‰¥â —Ëß°“√„Àâ‡®â“Àπâ“∑’Ë¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬
°«à“ Ù √Ÿª/§π æ√âÕ¡°Õß§“√“«“π ¢πÕÿª°√≥å
¢â“«¢Õß∑’Ë„™â„π°“√ª√–°Õ∫æ‘∏’°√√¡ ®—¥‡µ√’¬¡ ∂“π∑’Ë
‡¥‘π∑“ß‰ªª√– “πß“π°—∫∑ÿ°Àπà«¬ß“π∑—Èß¿“§√—∞ ·≈–
‡Õ°™π„πæ◊Èπ∑’Ë‚¥¬∑—π∑’ ‡æ◊ËÕ√à«¡°—π®—¥ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈
¥—ß°≈à“« ‚¥¬°”Àπ¥°“√®—¥ß“π„π«—πæÿ∏∑’Ë ı ¡°√“§¡
æ.».ÚıÙ¯ ≥ π“¡°’ Ã “ –æ“πÀ‘ π ®— ß À«— ¥ ¿Ÿ ‡ °Á µ
´÷Ëß‰¥âπ‘¡πµåæ√–¿‘°…ÿ ß¶å®”π«π°«à“ Ò,ı √Ÿª ®“°
ÒÙ ®—ßÀ«—¥¿“§„µâ √à«¡ª√–°Õ∫æ‘∏’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈ «¥
æ√–æÿ ∑ ∏¡πµå ·≈–¡’ æ‘ ∏’ ° √√¡∑“ß»“ π“Õ‘ ≈“¡·≈–
32 »“ π“§√‘ µå √à«¡®ÿ¥‚§¡ª√–∑’ª·≈–‚§¡≈Õ¬øÑ“°«à“ 33
32 Ò, ¥«ß ‰«âÕ“≈—¬·°àºŸâ‡ ’¬™’«‘µ 33
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As only three days were left for preparation,

planning meetings had to be conducted with
efficiency. Preparation of the sports stadium was
done through the devotion of Maj. Lt. Klanarong
Paireepairittidej who posted thirty-five soldiers
to lay out the candle lanterns and prepare the
location for the ceremony.
‡π◊ËÕß®“°√–¬–‡«≈“°“√‡µ√’¬¡ß“π°√–™—Èπ¡“°
‡æ’¬ß Û «—π‡∑à“π—Èπ ∑ÿ°ΩÉ“¬®÷ßµâÕß«“ß·ºπß“π·≈–ª√–™ÿ¡
·∫àßß“πÕ¬à“ß¥’∑ ’Ë ¥ÿ ‡√‘¡Ë µ—ßÈ ·µàß“π‡µ√’¬¡æ◊πÈ ∑’„Ë π π“¡°’Ã“
æ—π‚∑°≈â“≥√ß§å ‰æ√’æà“¬ƒ∑∏‘‡¥™ ºŸâ∫—ß§—∫°Õßæ—π∑À“√
√“∫∑’Ë Û °√¡∑À“√√“∫∑’Ë ÒÒ √—°…“æ√–Õß§å ®. ‡æ™√∫ÿ√’
„Àâ§«“¡Õπÿ‡§√“–Àå àß°”≈—ß∑À“√®”π«π Ûı π“¬ ¡“™à«¬
ªí°·π«‚§¡·≈–‡µ√’¬¡æ◊Èπ∑’Ë»Ÿπ¬å°≈“ßæ‘∏’
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Moreover, there were a hundred junior monks

and over three hundred staff from Wat Phra
Dhammakaya who helped to prepare the grounds
and a grandstand reserved for more than 1,500
monks. It was a strange sight for local people,
passers-by and joggers at the Saphanhin sport
stadium to see a large numbers of monks working
urgently, carrying sacks and chairs and using rope
to mark out the candle lantern positions under the
shadeless heat of the midday sun. Some were so
inspired by the sight that they couldnût resist
offering the monks refreshments.
πÕ°®“°π’È ¬—ß¡’æ√–¿‘°…ÿ ß¶å ®”π«π°«à“ Ò √Ÿª

‡®â“Àπâ“∑’°Ë «à“ Û §π ®“°«—¥æ√–∏√√¡°“¬ √à«¡‡µ√’¬¡
ß“π„πæ◊È π ∑’Ë · ≈–∫√‘ ‡ «≥Õ— ≤ ®— π ∑√å ´÷Ë ß ‡ªì π æ◊È π ∑’Ë π—Ë ß ¢Õß
æ√–¿‘°…ÿ ß¶å°«à“ Ò,ı √Ÿª ¥Ÿ®–‡ªìπ¿“æ·ª≈°µ“
”À√— ∫ ª√–™“™π∑’Ë ‡ ¥‘ π ºà “ π‰ª¡“À√◊ Õ ÕÕ°°”≈— ß °“¬
∫√‘‡«≥ π“¡°’Ã“ –æ“πÀ‘π ‡¡◊ËÕ¡Õß‡ÀÁπ§≥–æ√–¿‘°…ÿ
ß¶å‡µ√’¬¡ß“π°—πÕ¬à“ß¢–¡—°‡¢¡âπ ∑—Èß¬°ºâ“°√– Õ∫
·∫°‡°â “ Õ’È ¢÷ ß ‡™◊ Õ ° ∑à “ ¡°≈“ß‡ª≈«·¥¥Õ— π √â Õ π√–Õÿ
·µà∑ÿ° “¬µ“≈â«π¡Õß¡“¥â«¬§«“¡™◊Ëπ™¡ ∫“ß∑à“π∂÷ß°—∫
36 ´◊ÕÈ ‡§√◊ÕË ß¥◊¡
Ë ‡¬ÁisπGreat
Ê √à«¡∂«“¬æ√–¥â«¬§«“¡»√—∑∏“‡≈◊ÕË ¡„ 37
Sharing Sharing is Great
36 37
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‚¥¬§ÿ ≥ ≈¥“«— ≈ ≈‘Ï «ß»å » √’ « ß»å ‰¥â ∑”Àπâ “ ∑’Ë ‡ ªì π

·¡à ß “πµ‘ ¥ µà Õ ª√– “πß“π„π°“√‡™‘ ≠ ºŸâ ¡’ ‡ °’ ¬ √µ‘ ¢ Õß
ΩÉ“¬√—∞∫“≈ √«¡‰ª∂÷ß°“√ª√–™“ —¡æ—π∏åµà“ßÊ ∑”„Àâ
°“√¥”‡π‘πß“π‡ªìπ‰ª¥â«¬§«“¡ –¥«°√“∫√◊Ëπ „πΩÉ“¬
¢ÕßºŸâπ”»“ π“µà“ßÊ Àπà«¬ß“π¿“§√—∞·≈–‡Õ°™π„π
®— ß À«— ¥ ¿Ÿ ‡ °Á µ „Àâ § «“¡√à « ¡¡◊ Õ ‡ªì π Õ¬à “ ß¥’ ¡’ ° “√π”√∂
°√–®“¬‡ ’¬ß«‘Ë ß ª√–™“ — ¡ æ— π ∏å ∑—Ë « ®— ß À«— ¥ ¿Ÿ ‡ °Á µ ∑ÿ ° «— π
ª√–™“ —¡æ—π∏å∑“ß«‘∑¬ÿ°√–®“¬‡ ’¬ß ‡À≈à“°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√
™à « ¬°— π ‡¥‘ π µ‘ ¥ ‚ª ‡µÕ√å · ≈–·®°„∫ª≈‘ « µ“¡∫√‘ …— ∑
·≈–Àâ“ß√â“πµà“ßÊ ‰¡àπà“‡™◊ËÕ«à“°“√‡µ√’¬¡ß“π®”π«π¡“°
‡ √Á ® ‘È π ∑— π ‡«≈“Õ¬à “ ßπà “ Õ— » ®√√¬å ∑—È ß π’È ¬— ß ‰¥â √— ∫ §«“¡
‡¡µµ“®“°æ√–¿“«π“«‘√‘¬§ÿ≥ (À≈«ßæàÕ∑—µµ™’‚«) ≈ß‰ª
°”°—∫¥Ÿ·≈§«“¡‡√’¬∫√âÕ¬¥â«¬µ—«∑à“π‡Õß
For publicizing the event, special thanks are owed

to Ms. Ladawan Wongsriwong who worked hard
to invite the attendance of government dignitaries
and did the publicity that allowed the work to go
smoothly. Thanks are also extended to leaders of
all inter-religious communities, the public and
private sectors of Phuket Municipality in particular
for the provision of public announcements by
publicity vehicles and radio announcements
throughout Phuket province every day on the
run-up to the event. Also important was the help
of the Kalyanamitra Centres who distributed
brochures and posters to all companies and stores. Incredibly the preparations were completed on
time and the Vice-President of the Dhammakaya
Foundation, the Most Ven. Phrabhavanaviriyakhun
38
Sharing is Great
(Luang Phaw Dattajeevo), went himself to inspect 39
Sharing is Great
38 the preparations prior to the event. 39
40
40
Sharing is Great The awaited day . . . Sharing is Great
41
41
Wednesday, 5 January 2005 was the day which had finished. P.A. vehicles plied the streets of Phuket
been set for the memorial ceremony. Volunteers to promote the event until the last moment. In
woke early in the morning to complete the prepa- readiness for a large attendance, the sport stadiumûs
rations. Many of them couldnût sleep that night out car parking, traffic routing, toilets and seating needed
of concern about unfinished jobs. In the morning to be prepared well in advance.
the detail of preparation of the grounds had to be
«—π∑’Ë√Õ§Õ¬
‡¡◊ËÕ∂÷ß«—πæÿ∏∑’Ë ı ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯ ¿“æ
ª√–«— µ‘ » “ µ√å ¢ Õßß“π∫”‡æÁ ≠ °ÿ » ≈§√—È ß ”§— ≠ °”≈— ß ®–
‡√‘Ë¡¢÷Èπ ‡®â“Àπâ“∑’Ë∑ÿ°§πµ◊ËππÕπ°—π·µà‡™â“¡◊¥ ∫“ß§π∂÷ß
°—∫πÕπ‰¡àÀ≈—∫‡æ√“–°—ß«≈°—∫ß“π∑’Ë‡µ√’¬¡°“√‰«â¬—ß‰¡à
‡ √Á® ¡∫Ÿ√≥å §√÷Ëß«—π‡™â“‡ªìπ°“√‡µ√’¬¡§«“¡æ√âÕ¡¢Õß
æ◊Èπ∑’Ë „π à«π¢Õß√“¬≈–‡Õ’¬¥‡≈Á°Ê πâÕ¬Ê ∑’ËµâÕßµ√«®
µ√“„Àâ ≈ –‡Õ’ ¬ ¥√Õ∫§Õ∫ √∂°√–®“¬‡ ’ ¬ ß¬— ß ÕÕ°«‘Ë ß
ª√–™“ —¡æ—π∏å ®π«‘π“∑’ ¥ÿ ∑â“¬ ‡π◊ÕË ß®“°°“√®—¥ß“π∫√‘‡«≥
π“¡°’Ã“‡ªìπæ◊Èπ∑’Ë§àÕπ¢â“ß¡’§«“¡æ√âÕ¡ ∑—Èß∫√‘‡«≥∑’Ë
®Õ¥√∂ °“√®√“®√ ÀâÕßπÈ” ·≈–≈“π°«â“ß ”À√—∫ª√–°Õ∫
æ‘∏’°√√¡ µ—¥ªí≠À“§«“¡¬ÿàß¬“°∑’ËÕ“®®–‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ„π°“√
µ—Èß√—∫§π®”π«π¡“°‰¥â‡ªìπÕ¬à“ß¥’
40 41
40 41
42 ‡¡◊ ËÕ∂÷ß™à«ß‡¬Áπ ‡®â“Àπâ“∑’Ë∑ÿ°§πæ√âÕ¡„π™ÿ¥ªØ‘∫—µ‘
43
42 Àπâ“∑’Ë ¢∫«π√∂∫— ¢Õß§≥– ß¶å¡“°°«à“ Ò,ı √Ÿª 43
∑¬Õ¬‡¥‘ π ∑“ß‡¢â “ Ÿà »Ÿ π ¬å ° ≈“ßæ‘ ∏’ ‡ªì π ∑’Ë πà “ ª≈◊È ¡ „®«à “
πÕ°®“°§≥– ß¶å®“° ÒÙ ®—ßÀ«—¥¿“§„µâ·≈â« ¬—ß¡’§≥–
ß¶å®“°¿Ÿ¡‘¿“§µà“ßÊ ∑—Èß¿“§‡Àπ◊Õ ¿“§°≈“ß ¿“§Õ’ “π
‡¡◊ËÕ‰¥â∑√“∫¢à“«µà“ß‡¥‘π∑“ß¡“√à«¡ß“π‡ªìπ®”π«π¡“°
∑—ÈßÊ ∑’Ë‰¡à‰¥âπ‘¡πµå ·µà∑à“π¡“¥â«¬§«“¡‡µÁ¡„®Õ¬“°
™à«¬‡À≈◊ÕºŸªâ √– ∫¿—¬®√‘ßÊ ¬—ß§«“¡ªïµ„‘ Àâ°∫— æ’πË Õâ ß™“«„µâ
‡ªìπÕ¬à“ß¬‘Ëß
By the evening, the volunteers had exchanged

their overalls for neat white suits suitable for a
memorial ceremony. Bus cavalcades of more than
one thousand five-hundred monks arrived at
the ceremony area. Monks had volunteered to
come not only from the fourteen provinces of the
south of Thailand but from regions throughout
Thailand - even without an official invitation. They
had come merely with the compassionate intention
to restore hope to the families of the victims - some-
thing which brought delight to the eyes of all the
southerners beholding them.
42 43
42 43
44
Sharing is Great
The Most Venerable Phra Dhammakittivong, a Sharing is Great
45
44 scholar of the Royal Academy and the Abbot of 45
Wat Raja-Orasaram, Bangkok, agreed to lead the
Buddhist monastic community for the memorial
service. The president of the lay congregation was
H.E. Suchon Chaleekreua: Chairman of the Thai
Senate. President of the memorial ceremony
itself was H.E. Phokin Polkul, the Minister of the
Interior as well as all distinguished guests such
as the senators and members of parliament, the
Ministry of the Interior, Assistant Major General of
the Thai Army, the provincial governor of Phuket,
senior members of the civil service and leaders of
many private organizations. All these are groups of
Thai people who share concern for the families of
those who lost their lives in the tragedy.
ß“π∫”‡æÁ ≠ °ÿ » ≈„π§√—È ß π’È ‰ ¥â √— ∫ §«“¡‡¡µµ“®“°

∑à“πª√–∏“π ß¶å§◊Õ æ√–‡¥™æ√–§ÿ≥æ√–∏√√¡°‘µµ‘«ß»å
√“™∫—≥±‘µ ‡®â“Õ“«“ «—¥√“™‚Õ√ “√“¡ °√ÿß‡∑æœ ª√–∏“π
„πæ‘∏’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈§◊Õ œæ≥œ ÿ™π ™“≈’‡§√◊Õ ª√–∏“π
«ÿ≤‘ ¿“ ·≈–ª√–∏“πæ‘∏’‰«âÕ“≈—¬§◊Õ œæ≥œ ‚¿§‘π æ≈°ÿ≈
√—∞¡πµ√’«à“°“√°√–∑√«ß¡À“¥‰∑¬ ºŸâ·∑ππ“¬°√—∞¡πµ√’
æ√âÕ¡∑—Èß∫√√¥“ºŸâ¡’‡°’¬√µ‘®”π«π¡“° Õ“∑‘ §≥– ¡“™‘°
«ÿ≤ ‘ ¿“ ¡“™‘° ¿“ºŸ·â ∑π√“…Æ√ ª≈—¥°√–∑√«ß¡À“¥‰∑¬
ºŸâ ™à « ¬ºŸâ ∫— ≠ ™“°“√∑À“√∫° ºŸâ «à “ √“™°“√®— ß À«— ¥ ¿Ÿ ‡ °Á µ
¢â“√“™°“√√–¥—∫ Ÿß ·≈–ºŸâπ”Õß§å°√‡Õ°™π®”π«π¡“°
∑’„Ë Àâ‡°’¬√µ‘¡“√à«¡ß“π°—πÕ¬à“ß§—∫§—ßË π—∫‡ªìπ§«“¡√à«¡·√ß
√à«¡„®¢Õßæ’ËπâÕß™“«‰∑¬∑ÿ°À¡Ÿà‡À≈à“ ‡æ◊ËÕ· ¥ßÕÕ°∂÷ß
44
Sharing is Great
§«“¡√—°·≈–§«“¡Àà«ß„¬∑’Ë¡’µàÕ§√Õ∫§√—«ºŸâ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬®“° Sharing is Great
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44 ‡Àµÿ°“√≥å¿—¬æ‘∫—µ‘„π§√—Èßπ’È 45
46 47
46 47
≈”¥—∫æ‘∏’°√√¡ Overview of the Major Events

„°≈â‡«≈“ Ò˜. π. æ’ËπâÕßª√–™“™π™“«¿Ÿ‡°Áµ„π™ÿ¥¢“« ‡¢â“¡“π—Ëßª√–®”‚§¡„πæ◊Èπ∑’Ë π“¡°’Ã“ –æ“πÀ‘π At about 5.00 p.m., large numbers of people from Phuket dressed in white assembled within the
®”π«π¡“° ®π≈âπÕÕ°¡“πÕ°æ◊Èπ∑’Ëªí°‚§¡ ·¡â·µà π“¡À≠â“√“¬√Õ∫≈â«π‡π◊Õß·πàπ‰ª¥â«¬ºŸâ§π ∫àß∫Õ°«à“ß“π sportsground. The number of people was so great that some had to sit outside the stadium. All the lawns
∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈„π§√—Èßπ’È ¡’Õ‘∑∏‘æ≈µàÕ®‘µ„®¢Õß§√Õ∫§√—«ºŸâ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬Õ¬à“ß·∑â®√‘ß around the stadium were also filled with people indicating how important it was for all of them.
Ò˜.Ú π. √ÕßºŸâ«à“√“™°“√®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ π“¬«‘π—¬ ∫—«ª√–¥‘…∞å ®ÿ¥‡∑’¬π∏Ÿª∫Ÿ™“æ√–√—µπµ√—¬ 05.20 p.m.: Opening Report by the Deputy Governor of Phuket District, Mr. Vinai
·≈–°≈à“«√“¬ß“π Buapradit with the lighting of candles and incense in homage to the Triple Gem
Ò˜.Úı π. œæ≥œ ÿ™π ™“≈’‡§√◊Õ ª√–∏“π«ÿ≤‘ ¿“ ª√–∏“πæ‘∏’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈°≈à“«‡ªî¥ß“π 05.25 p.m.: Opening Speech by H.E. Suchon Chaleekreua (Chairman of the Thai Senate)
Ò˜.Û π. æ‘∏’°√√¡∑“ß»“ π“Õ‘ ≈“¡ president of the opening ceremony
Ò˜.Ù π. æ‘∏’°√√¡∑“ß»“ π“§√‘ µå 05.30 p.m.: Islamic Memorial Service
Ò˜.ı π. æ‘∏’°√√¡∑“ßæ√–æÿ∑∏»“ π“ 05.40 p.m.: Christian Memorial Service
- Õ“√“∏π“»’≈ 05.50 p.m.: Buddhist Memorial Service
- §≥– ß¶å Ò,ı √Ÿª «¥æ√–æÿ∑∏¡πµå - Request for the Five Precepts
- œæ≥œ ÿ™π ™“≈’‡§√◊Õ ª√–∏“π«ÿ≤‘ ¿“ π” “∏ÿ™π∑Õ¥ºâ“∫—ß ÿ°ÿ≈ - Buddhist Chanting by 1,500 monks in memory of the deceased
- æ√–∏√√¡°‘µµ‘«ß»å ª√–∏“π ß¶å„Àâ‚Õ«“∑·≈–·ºà‡¡µµ“ - Robe offering to monks led by H.E. Suchon Chaleekreua
- §≥– ß¶å Ò,ı √Ÿª „Àâæ√ “∏ÿ™π°√«¥πÈ”Õÿ∑‘» à«π°ÿ»≈ - Sermon and spreading of loving kindness by the Most Venerable Phra
Ò¯.Û π. æ‘∏’‰«âÕ“≈—¬ ·≈–®ÿ¥‚§¡ª√–∑’ª Dhammakittivong
- π“¬«‘‡»… ®Ÿ¿‘∫“≈ π“¬° ¡“§¡™“«¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ª√–∏“π®—¥ß“π°≈à“«√“¬ß“π - Blessing given by 1,500 monks and the pouring of water to dedicate merit to
- œæ≥œ ‚¿§‘π æ≈°ÿ≈ √—∞¡πµ√’«à“°“√°√–∑√«ß¡À“¥‰∑¬ ºŸâ·∑ππ“¬°√—∞¡πµ√’ the deceased
π”°≈à“«§”‰«âÕ“≈—¬ ·≈–®ÿ¥ª√–∑’ª‚§¡‡Õ° 06.30 p.m.: Remembrance and Candle-lantern Illumination Ceremony
- §≥–ºŸâ¡’‡°’¬√µ‘·≈–ª√–™“™π √à«¡®ÿ¥‚§¡ª√–∑’ª·≈–‚§¡≈Õ¬øÑ“°«à“ Ò, ¥«ß - Mr. Viset Choophibarn, the President of the Phuket Association, presents report
Ò˘. π. ‡ √Á®æ‘∏’ - Remembrance and lighting of main beacon by H.E. Phokin Polkul
(the representative of the Prime Minister), the Minister of the Interior
- Diplomats, dignitaries and other participants illuminate more than 10,000
Lanterns
- The launch of flying lanterns
07.00 p.m.: End of eveningûs ceremony
46 47
46 47
48 ¿“æ·Ààß§«“¡ª√–∑—∫„® 49
48 49
∑à«ß∑”πÕß∫√‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ÕàÕπ‚¬π ·µà‡ªïò¬¡æ≈—ßÕ—π
¬‘Ëß„À≠à¢Õß‡ ’¬ß‡æ≈ß çÕ¬à“√âÕß‰Àâé ¥—ß°—ß«“π°âÕß‰ª
∑—Ë«∫√‘‡«≥ π“¡°’Ã“ –æ“πÀ‘π ®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ‡√’¬°πÈ”µ“
·Ààß§«“¡ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬∑’Ë°¥‡°Á∫Õ¬Ÿà„π à«π≈÷°¢Õß®‘µ„®„Àâ‡ÕàÕ
∑âπ¢÷ÈπÕ’°§√—Èß ∑ÿ° “¬µ“®—∫®âÕß¡Õß¥Ÿ· ß ’∑Õß‡√◊ËÕ‡√◊Õß
¢Õß‡ª≈«ª√–∑’ªπ—∫À¡◊Ëπ¥«ß∑—Èß∫πº◊π¥‘π·≈–º◊πøÑ“ ∑’Ë
‡ª≈àßª√–°“¬§«“¡ «à“ß‰ « «¬ß“¡ ‡ªìπ‡À¡◊Õπ°“√‡µ‘¡
‰ø·Ààß™’«µ‘ ¢ÕßºŸ â ≠
Ÿ ‡ ’¬∑’‡Ë À≈◊Õ‡æ’¬ß· ß√‘∫À√’Ë „Àâ≈°ÿ ‚™π
§«“¡À«—ß¢÷Èπ¡“„À¡à
An Impressive Spectacle
The soft and tender melody and strong vocals of
the song çNo Use Cryingé resounded over the
sports stadium in Phuket as a ùtear-jerkerû for the
sorrow pent up in the hearts of those who had lost
loved ones. All eyes were fixed upon the golden
radiance of over 10,000 illuminating lanterns simul-
taneously floating up into the sky and across the
ceremony grounds. The beautiful illumination
seemed to bring new brightness to the lives of the
survivors formerly left with only a glimmer of hope.
48 49
48 49
50 ç∑ÿ°‡«≈“π“∑’ ¡’ ‘Ëß‰¡à§“¥Ωíπ ·≈–∑ÿ°«—π°Á‰¡à¡’§«“¡·πàπÕπ
51
50 ¢Õ‡æ’¬ß∑”„®„Àâæ√âÕ¡ ‡æ◊ËÕæ√ÿàßπ’È°Á‰¡à√Ÿâ®–‡®ÕÕ–‰√ ·µà«—ππ’È 51
‡«≈“π’È ‡∏Õ¡’πÈ”µ“ ‡®Á∫ª«¥·≈–¡ÕßÀ“§πª≈Õ∫„® Ÿ≠‡ ’¬
∑ÿ° ‘ËßÀ¡¥ ‘Èπ°”≈—ß„® ‰¡à‡ªìπ‰√©—π®–§Õ¬‡™Á¥πÈ”µ“ ...é
∑ÿ ° §«“¡À¡“¬¢Õß∫∑‡æ≈ß ‡ªì π ¥— ß ‡√◊Ë Õ ß√“«
§«“¡®√‘ß¢Õß‚≈°·≈–™’«‘µ „Àâ√Ÿâ ÷°π÷°§‘¥·≈–§≈âÕ¬µ“¡
‡µ√’¬¡æ√âÕ¡°—∫§«“¡‰¡à·πàπÕπ∑’ËÕ“®®–‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ‰¥â∑ÿ°
¢≥– ‡ªìπ°“√‡µ◊Õπ„Àâ‡√“Õ¬à“ª√–¡“∑„π™’«‘µ µâÕß∑”
§«“¡¥’ —Ë ß ¡∫ÿ ≠ ‡¢â “ ‰«â ¥«ß‰ø «à “ ß¢Õß‚§¡≈Õ¬øÑ “
§àÕ¬Ê ≈Õ¬¢÷Èπ Ÿà∑âÕßøÑ“ ¡Õß¥Ÿ‡À¡◊Õπ¥«ß¥“«¥«ß‡≈Á°Ê
¢÷Èπ Ÿà √«ß «√√§å ¥ÿ®¥—ß‡™àπ¥«ß«‘≠≠“≥¢ÕßºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫
‰¥âæ∫Àπ∑“ß·Ààß —πµ‘ ÿ¢
‡π◊ÈÕÀ“¢Õß‡æ≈ß ç°“√·∫àßªíπ§◊Õ§«“¡¬‘Ëß„À≠à
(Sharing is Great)é √â“ß§«“¡ª√–∑—∫„®·°à™“«µà“ß™“µ‘
®”π«π¡“°∑’¡Ë “√à«¡ß“π„π§Ë”§◊ππ’È µà“ß√Ÿ´â ß÷È ∂÷ß§«“¡À¡“¬
¢Õß°“√„Àâ·≈–°“√·∫àßªíπ∑’Ë¡πÿ…¬å∑ÿ°§π∫π‚≈°§«√¡’
µàÕ°—π
Song : No Use Crying
Every minute there is the unexpected | Every day there is uncertainty | Just be ready at all times | We
never know whatûs going to happen tomorrow | For the moment today you are in tears of grief | And
feel pain while looking for someone to inspire | Lost everything as well as spirit and will power | itûs
all right | Iûll wipe away your tears . . .
The message of the song above indicates the truth The lyrics of the song çSharing is Greaté,
of life and world, which encourages us to reflect impressed the international audience assembled
and prepare ourselves for the uncertainty which there, and helped to drive home to them, the im-
might come to us at any moment -- warning us not portance of sharing what we have with our fellow
to be reckless in our lives - instead, accruing only citizens of the world.
good deeds. As the brightness of the lantern-light
gradually ascended into the sky it looked more like
a constellation of tiny stars flying towards heaven -
similar to the spirits of deceased victims making
their way surely towards a better life.
50 51
50 51
52 53
52 53
®ÿ¥ª√–∑’ª‚§¡≈Õ¬øÑ“
∂«“¬‡ªìπæÿ∑∏∫Ÿ™“
· ßπ«≈°√–®à“ß®“°‚§¡≈Õ¬øÑ“∫πø“°øÑ“‡Àπ◊Õ
π“¡°’Ã“ –æ“πÀ‘π„π§Ë”§◊ππ’È ¢à¡√—»¡’¥“«π—∫≈â“π„Àâ
¬Õ· ß≈ß ‡¡◊ËÕ¡Õß≈ß¡“¬—ßæ◊Èπ¥‘π °Á «à“ß‰ «‡√◊Õß√Õß‰ª
¥â«¬· ß·Ààß‡ª≈«ª√–∑’ªπ—∫À¡◊πË ¥«ß √Ÿª∑√ß¥Õ°∫—«À≈«ß
·∑π§«“¡À¡“¬·Ààßæ√–ªí≠≠“Õ—π‚™µ‘™«à ß¢Õßæ√– —¡¡“-
—¡æÿ∑∏‡®â“ π—∫‡ªìπ‡Àµÿ°“√≥åª√–«—µ‘»“ µ√å∑’Ë‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ ≥
·¥π¥‘π∂‘Ëπ‰¢à¡ÿ°Õ—π¥“¡—π·Ààßπ’È‡ªìπ§√—Èß·√°
¿“æ∑’‡Ë ÀÁπ‡∫◊ÕÈ ßÀπâ“ “¡“√∂ –°¥ºŸ§â π„πª√‘¡≥±≈
„Àâ¥◊Ë¡¥Ë”‰ª°—∫∫√√¬“°“»Õ—π»—°¥‘Ï ‘∑∏‘Ï ß∫‡¬Áπ ‡ªìπ¥—ß
çª√–∑’ª·Ààß —πµ‘¿“æé ∑’Ë√«¡‡Õ“¡«≈¡πÿ…¬™“µ‘‚¥¬‰¡à
·∫àß·¬°‡™◊ÈÕ™“µ‘ ¿“…“ »“ π“ À√◊Õ‡ºà“æ—π∏ÿå‰«â¥â«¬°—π
‡ªìπÀπ÷ßË ‡¥’¬«
Illumination of flying lanterns This was a historical spectacle for this land of the
in homage to the Lord Buddha çAndaman Pearlé.
Spectators were completely absorbed by the
The tender golden light of flying lanterns in the holy atmosphere of the ceremony. Some compared
sky above the sport stadium that night outshone the sight to the serenity of the çLight of Peaceé
the stars in the sky. Meanwhile across the which unites all human beings irrespective of race,
sportsground, 10,000 candle-lanterns were to be seen, language, religion or creed.
52 each in the shape of a Royal Lotus representing 53
52 the wisdom of enlightenment of the Lord Buddha. 53
54 æ√– — ¡ ¡“ — ¡ æÿ ∑ ∏‡®â “ ∑√ß§â π æ∫§«“¡®√‘ ß «à “
Sharing is Great
‡Àµÿ°“√≥å„π§√—Èßπ’È‡ªìπ‡Àµÿ„ÀâÀ≈“¬§π‰¥â©ÿ°§‘¥ Sharing is Great
55
54 ™’«‘µ§π‡√“µ“¬·≈â«‰¡à Ÿ≠ ™’«‘µÀ≈—ß§«“¡µ“¬¬—ß¡’Õ¬Ÿà ™“«µà “ ß™“µ‘ À ≈“¬∑à “ π‡¢â “ ¡“ Õ∫∂“¡∂÷ ß §«“¡‡™◊Ë Õ „π 55
¥”√ßÕ¬Ÿà‰¥â¥â«¬ ç∫ÿ≠é ∑’Ëµπ∑”‰«â„π‚≈°¡πÿ…¬å §”«à“ ∫ÿ≠ æ√–æÿ∑∏»“ π“·≈–™’«‘µÀ≈—ß§«“¡µ“¬ ∫ÿ≠ ∫“ª §◊ÕÕ–‰√
§◊Õ æ≈—ßß“π∫√‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï∑’Ë “¡“√∂ √â“ß¢÷Èπ·≈– – ¡‰¥â ‡¡◊ËÕ‰¥â√—∫§”µÕ∫·≈â«∑”„Àâ¡’§«“¡ π„®∑’Ë®–»÷°…“∏√√¡–
‡ªìπ ‘Ëß∑’Ë¡Õ∫µàÕÀ√◊Õ àßºà“π∂÷ß°—π·≈–°—π‰¥â ‡À¡◊Õπ ‚¥¬‡©æ“–Õ¬à“ß¬‘Ëß °“√‡®√‘≠ ¡“∏‘¿“«π“ ·≈–°“√Õÿ∑‘»
“¬πÈ”∑’Ë “¡“√∂‰À≈‰ª‰¥â‰°≈À≈“¬√âÕ¬À≈“¬æ—π‰¡≈å à«π°ÿ»≈ ®÷ßπ—∫«à“‡ªìππ‘¡‘µÀ¡“¬Õ—π¥’∑’Ë™“«‚≈° À—π¡“
©—π„¥ ∫ÿ≠°Á “¡“√∂ àßºà“π∂÷ß∫ÿ§§≈∑’ËÕ¬Ÿà‰°≈·¡â§π≈– π„®·≈–»÷°…“§«“¡®√‘ß¢Õß™’«‘µ ‡æ√“–¿“æ∑’Ë‡ÀÁπ∑”„Àâ
‚≈°‰ª·≈â« ©—ππ—Èπ ‡¢“‡À≈à “ π—È π ‡™◊Ë Õ ¡—Ë π «à “ · ß «à “ ß®“°‚§¡ª√–∑’ ª ·≈–
‚§¡≈Õ¬øÑ“Õ—π‡°‘¥®“°°“√∫Ÿ™“ ‘Ëß»—°¥‘Ï ‘∑∏‘Ï„π§«“¡‡™◊ËÕ
¢Õß·µà≈–»“ π“ ¬àÕ¡π”¥«ß«‘≠≠“≥¢ÕßºŸâ≈–‚≈°„Àâ‰ª
Ÿà ÿ§µ‘‚≈° «√√§å‰¥âÕ¬à“ß·πàπÕπ
The Lord Buddha discovered the truth that death

is not the end of the story. An afterlife is to be
expected. The afterlife destination depends on the
merits one has accumulated for oneself during oneûs
human existence. Merit is a sort of pure energy
which arises and can be stored up in the mind.
Merit can be dedicated to the departed just as
water can flow from the mountains to the sea.
Those still alive who make merit are able to
dedicate that merit to benefit those who were
killed in the tragedy, even though they may be in
a different realm of existence.
This tragedy has caused many people to pause
and think about life. Many of the overseas visitors
enquired about the Buddhist view of death and the
afterlife - about what is meant by merit and
demerit. The answers they received sparked off a
profound interest in Buddhist study, especially in
meditation and the dedication of merit. It is a
positive sign that all mankind is turning to show
an interest in the truths of life. The eveningûs
spectacle gave them the confidence that the light of
candles dedicated to the sacred things of each
54
Sharing is Great
religion could in some way help lead the spirits of Sharing is Great
55
54 the departed towards heaven. 55
56 57
56
Sharing is Great ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈ Sharing is Great
57
·°àºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ §√—Èß∑’Ë Ú
≥ π“¡°’Ã“°≈“ß‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ Õ.µ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ®.æ—ßß“
The Second çMemorial Serviceé

In memory of the victims who lost their lives
in the çTsunami Tidal Wave Disasteré
at Takuapa Sports Stadium, Takuapa District,
Phang nga Province
56 57
56 57
58 59
58 59
58 59
58 59
60 §«“¡‡ªì 61
Sharingπ
is ¡“
Great Sharing is Great
60 61
À≈—ß®“°æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï‰¥â àß§≥–æ√–¿‘°…ÿ
ß¶å·≈–‡®â“Àπâ“∑’Ë¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ‰ª√à«¡°—∫ ¡“§¡™“«
¿Ÿ‡°Áµ «ÿ≤‘ ¿“ ·≈–Õß§å°√¿“§√—∞·≈–‡Õ°™π®”π«π¡“°
®—¥ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈·°àºŸâ‡ ’¬™’«‘µ®“°§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ ≥
π“¡°’Ã“ –æ“πÀ‘π ®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ √â“ß§«“¡ª√–∑—∫„®
‡ªìπÕ¬à“ß¡“°„Àâ°—∫ºŸâ∑’Ë¡“√à«¡ß“π ·≈–ºŸâ∑’Ë‰¥â√—∫™¡¿“æ
‡Àµÿ°“√≥åºà“π°“√∂à“¬∑Õ¥ ¥¢Õß ∂“π’‚∑√∑—»πå‰Õ∑’«’
·≈–°“√√“¬ß“π¢à“«¢Õß ◊ËÕ¡«≈™π∑—Èß‰∑¬·≈–µà“ßª√–‡∑»
¥â«¬‡Àµÿπ’È∑“ß‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“
‚¥¬π“¬«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï π“«“≈àÕß π“¬°‡∑»¡πµ√’ ®÷ß‰¥â∑”Àπ—ß ◊Õ
∂÷ßæ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ª√–∏“π¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ‡æ◊ËÕ¢Õ
„Àâ¡°’ “√®—¥ß“π‡©°‡™àππ’∑È Õ’Ë ”‡¿Õµ–°—«Ë ªÉ“ ®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“¥â«¬
‡æ√“–®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å∏√≥’æ‘∫—µ‘§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ ∑’Ë
ºà“π¡“ ®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“‡ªìπæ◊Èπ∑’Ë∑’Ë‰¥â√—∫§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬®“°
¿— ¬ æ‘ ∫— µ‘ √â “ ¬·√ß§√—È ß π’È ¡ “°∑’Ë ÿ ¥ ¡’™“«‰∑¬·≈–™“«µà“ß
ª√–‡∑»‡ ’¬™’«‘µ·≈– Ÿ≠À“¬¡“°°«à“ ˆ, §π ≠“µ‘
æ’Ë πâ Õ ß¢ÕßºŸâ ‡ ’ ¬ ™’ «‘ µ ·≈–ª√–™“™π∑—Ë « ª√–‡∑»¬— ß √Ÿâ ÷ °
–‡∑◊Õπ„®°—∫§«“¡ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬∑’Ë‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ
of the Dhammakaya Foundation, the Most

Origins Venerable Phrarajbhavanavisudh to request that a
After working groups of Dhammakaya Foundation similar memorial service should be organized in
monks and staff led by the Most Venerable Takuapa District in Phang nga Province - which
Phrarajbhavanavisudh together with the Phuket was one of the areas most seriously afflicted by the
Association, the Thai Senate and many organiza- Tsunami Tragedy.
tions in the public and private sectors had per- In the tragedy more than 6,000 of those who
formed the memorial service in memory of the lost their lives had been from overseas and
victims in Tsunami Tragedy at Phuket Sports families of the missing and the victims were still
Stadium, creating a positive impression for all who undergoing severe trauma in the aftermath of the
60 witnessed it, the Mayor of Takuapa District, Mr. 61
60
Sharing is Great catastrophe. Sharing is Great
61
Visuth Navalong delivered a letter to the President
62
Sharing is Great
æ√–‡¥™æ√–§ÿ≥æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ®÷ß —Ëß°“√„Àâ Sharing is Great
63
62 ‡®â“Àπâ“∑’Ë¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬°«à“ Ù √Ÿª/§π ‡¥‘π∑“ß‰ª 63
ª√– “πß“π√à«¡°—∫Àπà«¬ß“π∑’Ë‡°’Ë¬«¢âÕß„πæ◊Èπ∑’Ë∑—Èß¿“§
√—∞·≈–‡Õ°™π ‡æ◊ËÕ®—¥„Àâ¡’æ‘∏’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈·°àºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫
®“°∏√≥’æ∫‘ µ— §‘ ≈◊πË ¬—°…å π÷ “¡‘ §√—ßÈ ∑’Ë Ú ¢÷πÈ ‡æ◊ÕË ‡√’¬°¢«—≠
·≈–°”≈—ß„®¡“ Ÿ™à “«‰∑¬ ·≈–™“«µà“ßª√–‡∑» ‚¥¬‡√Á«∑’Ë ÿ¥
‡π◊ÕË ß®“°‡ªìπ®—ßÀ«—¥ ”§—≠∑’‰Ë ¥â√∫— §«“¡‡¥◊Õ¥√âÕπÕ¬à“ß¡“°
¡’ºŸâ‡ ’¬À“¬·≈– Ÿ≠‡ ’¬™’«‘µ ‚¥¬‡©æ“–π—°∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬«™“«-
µà“ß™“µ‘¡“‡ ’¬™’«‘µ∑’Ëπ’Ë¡“°∑’Ë ÿ¥ ·≈–‡æ◊ËÕ„ÀâºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫‰¥â√—∫
à«π∫ÿ≠ à«π°ÿ»≈®“°ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈§√—ßÈ π’ÕÈ ¬à“ß‡µÁ¡‡ªï¬ò ¡
‚¥¬æ√–‡¥™æ√–§ÿ≥æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ∑ÿ ∏‘Ï ‰¥â‡¡µµ“
„Àâ§”·π–π” „Àâæ—≤π“°“√®—¥ß“π„Àâ ¡∫Ÿ√≥å¬‘Ëß¢÷Èπ Õ“∑‘
„Àâπ¡‘ πµåæ√–¿‘°…ÿ®“°∑—«Ë ª√–‡∑»¡“√à«¡ß“π„Àâ¡“°¢÷πÈ ‡ªìπ
Ú, √Ÿª ‡æ‘Ë¡®”π«π‚§¡ª√–∑’ª‡ªìπ Ú, ¥«ß
‡æ‘Ë¡ —¥ à«π‚§¡≈Õ¬øÑ“„Àâ¡“°¢÷Èπ Ò ‡∑à“µ—« „Àâ·π«∑“ß
°“√ª√–æ—π∏å∫∑‡æ≈ß ç©—π®–‡ªìπ· ß «à“ß„Àâ°—∫‡∏Õé
∑—Èß‰∑¬·≈–Õ—ß°ƒ… ‡æ◊ËÕß“ππ’È‚¥¬‡©æ“– ·≈–„Àâª√—∫ª√ÿß
√“¬≈–‡Õ’¬¥°“√®—¥ß“π„Àâª√–≥’µ ¡∫Ÿ√≥å¬‘Ëß¢÷Èπ
The Most Ven. Phrarajbhavanavisudh therefore The Most Ven. Phrarajbhavanavisudh furthermore
assigned four-hundred staff from all of his depart- suggested organizing the ceremony to the highest
ments to the damaged area in order to co-ordinate standard by inviting 2,000 monks from all over
with the private and public sectors involved to Thailand to join the ceremony, increasing the
perform a second memorial service in Phang nga number of candle lanterns to 20,000 and multiply-
to inspire morale to Thai people and the foreigners ing the number of flying lanterns to ten times that
as soon as possible. As the majority of the damage of the previous event. He guided the composition
occurred in this province, the death toll for foreign of the song named çI will be a light shining for
tourists was also the highest. The aim of the youé both in Thai and English. And he empha-
second memorial service was to dedicate as much sized smoothing out all the jagged edges of the
merit as possible to all the departed. ceremonyûs preparation to the full.
62 63
62 63
64
Sharing is Great
The ceremony was organized on 19 January 2005 - Illumination of candle lanterns and the
Sharing is Great
65
64 from 5.00 - 7.00 p.m. and included : launching of 20,000 flying lanterns 65
- Buddhist Chanting in memory of the This ceremony was to be organized at the Takuapa
deceased by 2,000 monks from all over sport stadium in Phang nga province with the
Thailand involvement of Christian, Moslem, Sikh and
- Robe offering to the monks Jewish groups.
- Alms offering to the monks
æ‘∏’®—¥¢÷Èπ„π«—πæÿ∏∑’Ë Ò˘ ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯

√–À«à“ß‡«≈“ Ò˜. - Ò˘. π. ¡’°“√ «¥æ√–æÿ∑∏¡πµå
¢Õß§≥– ß¶å®“°∑—Ë«ª√–‡∑»°«à“ Ú, √Ÿª °“√∑Õ¥ºâ“
∫— ß ÿ °ÿ ≈ ∂«“¬‰∑¬∏√√¡ ®ÿ ¥ ‚§¡ª√–∑’ ª ·≈–®ÿ ¥ ‚§¡
≈Õ¬øÑ“°«à“ Ú, ¥«ß ≥ π“¡°’Ã“°≈“ß‡∑»∫“≈
‡¡◊Õßµ–°—«Ë ªÉ“ ®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“ ‚¥¬¡’æ∏‘ °’ √√¡¢Õß»“ π“»√‘ µå
Õ‘ ≈“¡ ´‘°¢å ·≈–¬Ÿ¥“¬¥â«¬
64 65
64 65
66
66
Sharing is Great The Preparation for the Sharing is Great
67
67
Ceremony
Two weeks before scheduled day, the organizing organizers realize the problems and losses the
team from the Dhammakaya Foundation started work local people were dealing with. It could be said
on the ceremonyûs venue with the enthusiastic help that there was hardly a single household who had
of the Takuapa Municipal Council, working quickly not lost someone. Many of their relatives had been
and efficiently under the supervision of the mayor, lost without trace. The most impressive thing was
Mr. Visuth Navalong and all his deputies. Seeing that no matter how sad they were, they always had
the capability of the Takuapa team, it was no sur- a warm welcome for visitors. The local peopleûs
prise that the rebuilding work after the catastrophe fighting spirit was as admirable as the natural
in the province had gone so smoothly - to the de- surroundings of their province.
gree that they had received the praise of interna-
tional organizations. Furthermore, the team worked
hard to create publicity concerning this project
initiated for the benefit of all the local people in
Takuapa District. These initial visits made the
°“√‡µ√’¬¡ß“π µ‘¥µ“¡§âπÀ“ ·≈–∑’Ëπà“ª√–∑—∫„®§◊Õ ·¡â«à“‡¢“‡À≈à“π—Èπ®–

¡’§«“¡‡ ’¬„®‡æ’¬ß‰√ ·µà¬—ß§ß¡’πÈ”„®µâÕπ√—∫ºŸâ¡“‡¬◊Õπ
„π™à«ß Ú —ª¥“Àå°àÕπ«—πß“π ∑“ß∑’¡ß“π¢Õß ‡ªìπÕ¬à“ß¥’ π’Ë§◊ÕπÈ”„®§π‰∑¬„π·∂∫™π∫∑∑’Ë «¬ß“¡
¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬‰¥â‡¢â“‰ª®—¥‡µ√’¬¡ ∂“π∑’Ë®—¥ß“π ‚¥¬ ¥ÿ®¥—ß∏√√¡™“µ‘√Õ∫¥â“π
‰¥â √— ∫ §«“¡√à « ¡¡◊ Õ Õ¬à “ ß·¢Á ß ¢— π ®“°§≥–∑”ß“π¢Õß
‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ∑’Ë∑”ß“πÕ¬à“ß°√–µ◊Õ√◊Õ√âπ ©—∫‰«
¡’ª√– ‘∑∏‘¿“æ ¿“¬„µâ°“√π”¢Õß∑à“ππ“¬°‡∑»¡πµ√’
«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï π“«“≈àÕß ·≈–√Õßπ“¬°‡∑»¡πµ√’∑ÿ°∑à“π ‡ÀÁπ
°“√∑”ß“π¢Õß∑ÿ ° ∑à “ π·≈â « ∑”„Àâ ‰ ¡à πà “ ·ª≈°„®‡≈¬«à “
∑”‰¡°“√∑”ß“πøóô π øŸ ¿— ¬ æ‘ ∫— µ‘ ® “°§≈◊Ë π ¬— ° …å ¢ Õß‡¡◊ Õ ß
µ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ®÷ß∑”‰¥âÕ¬à“ß√«¥‡√Á« ®π‰¥â√—∫§”™¡‡™¬®“°
π“π“™“µ‘ πÕ°®“°π’È∑“ß∑’¡ß“π‰¥â‡¢â“‰ªª√–™“ —¡æ—π∏å
°“√®—¥ß“π„Àâ°—∫ª√–™“™π„π∑âÕß∂‘Ëπ∑ÿ°µ”∫≈À¡Ÿà∫â“π
¢ÕßÕ”‡¿Õµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“‰¥â√—∫∑√“∫ ∑”„Àâ√—∫√Ÿâ∂÷ßªí≠À“·≈–
µ√–Àπ—°„π§«“¡ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬¢Õß™“«∫â“π∑’Ëπ’Ë¡“° Õ“®°≈à“«
‰¥â«à“ ‰¡à¡’∫â“πÀ≈—ß‰Àπ‡≈¬∑’Ë‰¡àæ∫°—∫§«“¡ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬∑—Èß
66 ‚¥¬µ√ß·≈–‚¥¬ÕâÕ¡ ™“«∫â“π®”π«π¡“°¡’≠“µ‘æ’ËπâÕß 67
66 “∫ Ÿ ≠ ‰ª°— ∫ ¡À— π µ¿— ¬ §≈◊Ë π ¬— ° …å Õ ¬à “ ß‰√â √à Õ ß√Õ¬„Àâ 67
68
Sharing is Great
The damaged houses and surroundings so obvious of the Tsunami breaking along Sharing
the length
is Great
of the 69
68 to passers-by were another story. Many could hardly coast. Huge walls had been bulldozed by the wave 69
believe their eyes as to the severity of the situa- while metal doors had been bent double as if
tion. Local people seemed entranced by a deep punched by a giant. Even a battleship had been
feeling of depression and were still grief-stricken. thrown up on the shore - what chance would there
All that could be seen along the coast were have been for unprotected bodies in the face of
damaged houses. Even the strongest concrete build- such a tidal wave?
ings had been no match for the horrendous power
®“° ¿“æ∫â“π‡√◊Õπ∑’Ëæ∫‡ÀÁπ Õß¢â“ß∑“ß ºŸâ¡“
‡¬◊ÕπÕ¬à“ß‡√“∂÷ß°—∫µâÕß¬◊ππ‘Ëßµ–≈÷ß°—∫¿“æ∑’Ë¡Õß‡ÀÁπ
µ√ßÀπâ“ ·∑∫‰¡à‡™◊ËÕ “¬µ“µ—«‡Õß«à“®–¡’§«“¡√ÿπ·√ß∂÷ß
‡æ’¬ßπ’È ∑ÿ°§πµà“ß —¡º— ‰¥â∂÷ß§«“¡√—π∑¥À¥ÀŸà ·≈–§«“¡
‚»°‡»√â“∑’ËΩíß≈÷°„π∑ÿ°Õ≥Ÿ¢Õß∫√√¬“°“» ®π∫“ß§√—Èß
√Ÿâ ÷°‡¬Áπ‡¬’¬∫‡¢â“‰ª∂÷ß°√–¥Ÿ°
¡ÕßÕÕ°‰ªµ“¡√‘¡™“¬Ωíòß æ∫·µà´“°Õ“§“√∫â“π
‡√◊Õπ∑’Ë‰¥â√—∫§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬ ·¡âµ—«Õ“§“√®–°àÕÕ‘∞∂◊ÕªŸπ
Õ¬à“ß¡—Ëπ§ß·¢Áß·√ß °Á¬—ß‰¡àÕ“®µâ“π∑“π§«“¡√ÿπ·√ß¢Õß
§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å∑’Ë∂“‚∂¡°√–·∑°°√–∑—Èπ®πΩíòßæ—ß∑≈“¬ µ÷°√“¡
∫â “ π™à Õ ß·µ°À— ° °√à Õ π ≈“¬‰¡à ‡ «â π ·¡â ° √–∑—Ë ß ‡À≈Á ° ¥— ¥
À√◊Õ°”·æß ª√–µŸÕ—≈≈Õ¬¥å∂÷ß°—∫‚§âßßÕ√“«°—∫¡’¡◊Õ¬—°…å
®—∫∫‘¥®π‡ ’¬√Ÿª ·¡â·µà‡√◊Õ√∫∑—ßÈ ≈”¬—ß∂Ÿ°®—∫‡À«’¬Ë ß‚¬π¢÷πÈ
¡“∫π∫°‰¥â §ß‰¡àµâÕßæŸ¥∂÷ß«à“√à“ß°“¬¡πÿ…¬å∏√√¡¥“®–
68 µâ“π∑“π‰¥â·§à‰Àπ §ß‡ªìπ‡™àπ°“¬‡π◊ÈÕÕàÕπ∫“ß∑’Ëßà“¬µàÕ 69
68 °“√·µ°∑”≈“¬‡ªìπ∑’Ë ÿ¥ 69
70 ¿“æ„πÕ¥’ µ 71
70 71
„π«—ππ’È¥‘π·¥π «√√§å¢Õßπ—°∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬« ‡À≈◊Õ‡æ’¬ß
¿“æ„πÕ¥’µ„Àâ∑√ß®”√”≈÷° À“°¡Õß¬âÕπ‰ª‡¡◊ËÕ Ú-Û ªï
∑’Ëºà“π¡“ ∫√‘‡«≥‡¢“À≈—° ¢Õß®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“ ‡ªìπ·À≈àß
∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬«∑’Ë¡’™◊ËÕ‡ ’¬ßÕ¬à“ß¡“° ∑—Èß®“° ¿“æ™“¬À“¥
·≈–Àπâ“º“∑’¬Ë ß— §ß§«“¡∫√‘ ∑ÿ ∏‘Ï ‡ªìπ∏√√¡™“µ‘ ¡’§«“¡‡ß’¬∫
ß∫ À≈’°À≈∫´àÕπ‡√âπµ—«‡Õß®“°§«“¡Õ÷°∑÷°§√÷°‚§√¡
¿“¬πÕ° ‰¥âÕ¬à“ß¥’‡¬’Ë¬¡ ‘Ëß‡À≈à“π’È≈â«π‡æ‘Ë¡‡ πàÀå¥÷ß¥Ÿ¥
„Àâπ—°∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬«™“«µà“ß™“µ‘∑’Ëª√“√∂π“°“√æ—°ºàÕπÕ¬à“ß
ß∫°—∫∏√√¡™“µ‘∑’Ëß¥ß“¡ À—π¡“∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬«·∂∫∫√‘‡«≥π’È
‡æ‘Ë¡®”π«π¢÷ÈπÕ¬à“ß¡“°
Images of the Past

The former tourist paradise was only an image
of the past. Two or three years ago the Khao Luk
area in Phang nga province was one of the most
famous attractions for tourists because of its fresh
air, nature and serenity - like a sanctuary far away
from the hustle and bustle of the outside world,
attracting the tourists away from the ùmaddening
70 crowdû of Phuket and Krabi Islands. 71
70 71
72 °“√∑’ Ë‡¢“À≈—° ¡’ ∂“π∑’Ë∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬«∑’ËÀ≈“°À≈“¬„π
73
72 æ◊Èπ∑’Ë‡¥’¬«°—π ∑”„Àâ°≈“¬‡ªìπÕÿ∑¬“π «√√§å„πΩíπ¢Õß 73
π—°∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬«®“°∑—Ë«∑ÿ°¡ÿ¡‚≈° ∑’Ë· «ßÀ“§«“¡‡ß’¬∫ ß∫
·≈–™◊Ëπ™¡°—∫«‘∂’™’«‘µ∑’Ë‡√’¬∫ßà“¬¢Õß™“«∫â“π„πæ◊Èπ∑’Ë ®÷ß
‰¡àπà“·ª≈°„®«à“∑”‰¡‡¡◊ËÕ‡°‘¥‡Àµÿ°“√≥å¿—¬æ‘∫—µ‘√â“¬·√ß
‡™àππ’È ∫√‘‡«≥‡¢“À≈—° ®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“ ®÷ß‡ªìπæ◊Èπ∑’ËÀπ÷Ëß∑’Ë¡’
ºŸ‡â ’¬™’«µ‘ ¡“°∑’ Ë ¥ÿ °Á‡æ√“–¡’π°— ∑àÕß‡∑’¬Ë «®“°µà“ßª√–‡∑»
®”π«π¡“°æ”π—°Õ¬Ÿà„π¢≥–π—Èπ ª√–™“™π∑’Ëπ’Ë¬—ß§ß√Ÿâ ÷°
–‡∑◊Õπ„®°—∫‡§√“–Àå√â“¬∑’Ë‡°‘¥¢÷ÈπÕ¬à“ß°–∑—πÀ—π ·≈–§‘¥
«à“µâÕß„™â√–¬–‡«≈“π“πÀ≈“¬ªï°«à“®–‡¬’¬«¬“ ¿“æ®‘µ„®
·≈– ¿“æ‡»√…∞°‘®„ÀâøóôπøŸ¥—ß‡¥‘¡‰¥â
°“√®—¥ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈„π§√—Èßπ’È ®÷ßπ—∫«à“‡ªìπ°“√
À≈Õ¡√«¡„®æ’ËπâÕß‰∑¬·≈–µà“ßª√–‡∑» √à«¡· ¥ß§«“¡
Àà«ß„¬·≈–‡æ‘Ë¡¢«—≠°”≈—ß„®„Àâ·°àºŸâ∑’Ë Ÿ≠‡ ’¬Õ¬à“ß·∑â®√‘ß
Tourists here had been on the increase - account-

ing for the large toll of casualties in the Tsunami
disaster. Because of great numbers of international
tourists here when the tidal wave broke, local people
here were particularly devastated both emotionally
and economically by the tragedy.
This second memorial service sought to unite
all local Thai and international visitors to express
their mourning and to truly inspire morale to all
the victims of the tragedy.
72 73
72 73
74 Õ‘∑∏‘æ≈µàÕ®‘µ„® 75
74 75
º≈®“°°“√ª√–™“ —¡æ—π∏å„π∑ÿ°æ◊Èπ∑’Ë ª√“°Ø«à“
ª√–™“™π„Àâ°“√µÕ∫√—∫‡ªìπÕ¬à“ß¥’ „π∫“ßµ”∫≈ ‡™àπ
µ”∫≈∫“ßπ“¬ ’ ¡’ª√–™“°√°«à“Àπ÷ËßÀ¡◊Ëπ§π ‡¡◊ËÕ∑√“∫
¢à“«µà“ßæ√âÕ¡„®‡¥‘π∑“ß¡“‡°◊Õ∫À¡¥µ”∫≈ ‰¡àπà“‡™◊ËÕ«à“
§«“¡µ◊πË µ—«„π°“√®—¥ß“π§√—ßÈ π’∂È ß÷ °—∫∑”„Àâ™¥ÿ ¢“«¢“¥µ≈“¥
À≈“¬À¡Ÿà∫â“π∫Õ°«à“À“´◊ÈÕºâ“¢“« À√◊Õ™ÿ¥¢“«‰¡à‰¥â‡≈¬
®÷ ß µâ Õ ß‰ª§â π ‡ ◊È Õ ºâ “ ’ ¢ “«∑’Ë ‰ ¥â √— ∫ ∫√‘ ® “§¡“„ à √à « ¡ß“π
∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈ · ¥ß„Àâ‡ÀÁπ∂÷ß§«“¡µ—Èß„®®√‘ß¢Õß™“«∫â“π∑’Ë
¡’ µà Õ ≠“µ‘ æ’Ë πâ Õ ßºŸâ ≈à « ß≈— ∫ ·¡â «à “ ‡ ◊È Õ ºâ “ ‘Ë ß ¢Õß∑’Ë ‰ ¥â √— ∫
∫√‘®“§®“°∑—Ë« “√∑‘» ®–æÕ·°â‰¢∫√√‡∑“§«“¡‡¥◊Õ¥√âÕπ
¿“¬πÕ°°“¬‰¥â ∫â “ ß ·µà ”À√— ∫ ¿“¬„π®‘ µ „®·≈â « ß“π
∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈∑’°Ë ”≈—ß®–‡°‘¥¢÷πÈ ¡’º≈µàÕ®‘µ„®¢Õß§√Õ∫§√—«
ºŸâ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬Õ¬à“ß¬‘Ëß
The Psychological Impact

The response to publicity in the area was good.
The plan for the memorial ceremony was
welcomed by the local people. The 10,000-strong
community of Bangnaisee sub-district all pledged
to attend the ceremony as soon as they received the
news. Unbelievably, fervour for attending the
memorial service caused white clothing to be sold
out temporarily from the local markets. Many
locals couldnût find white clothing to wear - having to remedy the turmoil in their minds. The people
to rely on donated white clothes to wear for the looked to this memorial service to bring the solace
ceremony, which expressed their sincere respect to they needed for their minds and soothe the
the departed. It was pertinent to notice that al- memories of the families they had lost.
though many donations of material aid had been
74
Sharing is Great
received by these people - it could only serve to Sharing is Great
75
74 relieve their physical suffering but could do little 75
76 ¿“æ∫√√¬“°“» 77
76 77
‡¡◊ËÕ∂÷ß«—πæÿ∏∑’Ë Ò˘ ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯ ´÷Ëß‡ªìπ
«—π®—¥ß“π æ◊Èπ∑’Ë π“¡°’Ã“°≈“ß‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“
¡’‚§¡ª√–∑’ª·°â«√Ÿª¥Õ°∫—«π—∫À¡◊πË ‚§¡ ‡√’¬ß√“¬Õ¬à“ß‡ªìπ
√–‡∫’¬∫‡√’¬∫√âÕ¬‡µÁ¡æ◊Èπ∑’Ë ∫√‘‡«≥·∑àπæ‘∏’¥â“πÀπâ“‡ªìπ
√Ÿª¿“æ·≈–√“¬™◊ÕË ¢ÕßºŸ‡â ’¬™’«µ‘ ‚¥¬·∑àπ°≈“ß‡ªìπ√Ÿª¿“æ
¢π“¥„À≠à¢Õß§ÿ≥æÿà¡ ‡®π‡´àπ ‚Õ√ „π∑Ÿ≈°√–À¡àÕ¡
À≠‘ßÕÿ∫≈√—µπ√“™°—≠≠“ ‘√‘«—≤π“æ√√≥«¥’ ·≈–·∑àπ
¥â “ π¢â “ ß´â “ ¬¢«“‡ªì π √Ÿ ª ¿“æ·≈–√“¬™◊Ë Õ ¢ÕßºŸâ § πÀ≈“¬
‡™◊ÕÈ ™“µ‘∑‡’Ë ’¬™’«µ‘ ®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å§√—ßÈ π’È √“¬≈âÕ¡¥â«¬ª√–∑’ª
‚§¡‰ø‡ªìπ√ŸªÀ—«„® µ°·µàßª√–¥—∫ª√–¥“Õ¬à“ß «¬ß“¡
¥â«¬¥Õ°‰¡âÀ≈“°™π‘¥
¥â“πÀπâ“·∑àπ¡’§”‰«âÕ“≈—¬‡¢’¬π«à“ ·¥à‡∏Õ.. ∫ÿ§§≈
ºŸâ‡ªìπ∑’Ë√—° ¢Õ„Àâ¡’§«“¡ ÿ¢¬‘ËßÊ ¢÷Èπ‰ª„π —¡ª√“¬¿æ
For You.. Beloved Ones. May you be happier in the
next world.
Atmosphere leading up
to the event
The ceremony was scheduled for 19 January 2005 surrounded by lanterns laid-out in a heart-shape
at Takuapa Municipality. The sports ground was and beautified with various flowers.
filled by a total of 10,000 transparent lotus-shaped The epitaph at the front of the cenotaph was
candle lanterns that were arranged neatly to fill printed the wording ùFor You.. Beloved Ones.
the area. At the front of the ceremony ground, a May you be happier in the next world.û
cenotaph was built displaying the pictures and
names of the departed. In front of the central
cenotaph a portrait of Khun Poom Jensen was
displayed, the son of the H.R.H. Princess Ubol
Rattana Rajakanya, who also perished in the catas-
trophe. The left- and right-hand cenotaphs were
76 covered with the pictures and names of those of 77
76 various nationalities who lost their lives. These were 77
78 79
78 79
¥â“π≈à“ß¡’æ“π∑Õß‰«â„ à√“¬™◊ËÕºŸâ‡ ’¬™’«‘µ‡æ‘Ë¡‡µ‘¡
´÷Ëß¡’ª√–™“™π„Àâ§«“¡ π„®¡“¥Ÿ√“¬™◊ËÕ·≈–¿“æ¢ÕßºŸâ‡ ’¬
™’«‘µ®”π«π¡“° æ√âÕ¡°—∫√à«¡‡¢’¬π√“¬™◊ËÕºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫„ à≈ß
∫πæ“π∑Õß πÕ°®“°π’È¬—ß¡’À≈“¬§√Õ∫§√—«π”°√Õ∫√Ÿª
¿“æ¢ÕßºŸâ‡ ’¬™’«‘µ¡“√à«¡«“ß√“¬√Õ∫·∑àπ‰«âÕ“≈—¬ ‚¥¬
§—¥‡≈◊Õ°¿“æ∑’Ë «¬ß“¡∑’Ë ÿ¥∑’Ëµπ¡’π”¡“«“ß ‡™àπ ¿“æ
√—∫ª√‘≠≠“ ¿“æ∂à“¬√à«¡°—∫§√Õ∫§√—« ‡ªìπµâπ à«π
æ◊Èπ∑’Ëπ—Ëßª√–®”‚§¡„π π“¡°’Ã“œ §ÿ≥æàÕ§ÿ≥·¡àÀ≈“¬
∑à“ππ”√Ÿª∫ÿµ√™“¬∫ÿµ√ “«∑’Ë‡ ’¬™’«‘µ¡“µ—Èß¥â“π¢â“ß ‰¥â¡’
ºŸâ ◊ËÕ¢à“«À≈“¬§≥–‡¢â“‰ª¢Õ —¡¿“…≥å ‡ªìπ∫√√¬“°“»
ß“π‰«âÕ“≈—¬¢Õß§π°≈ÿà¡„À≠à∑’Ë‰¡à‡§¬‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ¡“°àÕπ
Below was a golden gilded bowl where slips of

paper where additional names could be put. Some
families brought treasured pictures of departed
relatives to add to the pictures around the ceno-
taph. Others put pictures of lost sons or daughters
on the seats beside them.
78 79
78 79
80 à«π∑“ß¥â“πÕ—≤®—π∑√å‡ªìπæ◊Èπ∑’Ëπ—Ëß¢Õßæ√–¿‘°…ÿ 81
80 ß¶å°«à“ Ú, √Ÿª ∑’ËµâÕßµàÕ‡µ‘¡‡æ‘Ë¡¢÷Èπ∑—Èß Õß¥â“π 81
µ√ß°≈“ß‡ªìπæ√–∫√¡©“¬“≈—°…≥å¢Õßæ√–∫“∑ ¡‡¥Á®
æ√–‡®â“Õ¬ŸàÀ—« §√—Èß¬—ß∑√ßºπ«™‡ªìπæ√–¿‘°…ÿ ´÷Ëß‡ªìπ¿“æ
¢Õß»Ÿπ¬å√«¡„®Õ—π¬‘Ëß„À≠à „Àâ§«“¡√Ÿâ ÷° ß∫‡¬Áπ·≈–
∑√ßæ√–‡¡µµ“ ÿ¥ª√–¡“≥
The stadiumûs grandstand was adapted as seating

for 2,000 monks. A portrait of H.M. the King of
Thailand at the time of his ordination was mounted
at the centre of the grandstand. The portrait of
His Majesty the King would serve as a symbol of
unity for all the members of the Thai community
attending.
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82 æ‘∏’°√√¡ ”§—≠ 83
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„π¿“§∫à“¬ ‡ªìπ§√—Èß·√°¢Õß®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“∑’Ë¿“æ
¢Õßæ√–¿‘°…ÿ ß¶å°«à“ Ú, √Ÿª ®“°∑—Ë«∑ÿ°¿“§¢Õß
ª√–‡∑» ¡“√«¡°—ππ—Ëß ß∫π‘Ëß∫πÕ—≤®—π∑√åÕ¬à“ßæ√âÕ¡-
‡æ√’¬ß‡æ◊ËÕ‡µ√’¬¡ª√–°Õ∫æ‘∏’°√√¡∑“ß»“ π“ ¡°—∫
ª√–‚¬§∑’Ë«à“ çæÿ∑∏∫ÿµ√µâÕß‡ªìπÀπ÷Ëß‡¥’¬«°—π ‡À¡◊Õπ
¥«ßµ–«— π ∑’Ë ¡’ ¥ «ß‡¥’ ¬ «é ¢≥–‡¥’ ¬ «°— π ª√–™“™π‡√‘Ë ¡
∑¬Õ¬‡¥‘π∑“ß‡¢â“æ◊Èπ∑’Ëµ—Èß·µà‡«≈“ Òı. π. §√—Èπ∂÷ß‡«≈“
Ò˜. π. ∫√‘‡«≥ π“¡°’Ã“œ Õ—π°«â“ß„À≠à¥Ÿ§—∫·§∫
≈ß‰ª∑—π∑’‡æ√“–‡π◊Õß·πàπ‰ª¥â«¬ª√–™“™π®”π«π¡“°
®π≈âπÕÕ°¡“πÕ° π“¡ ºŸâ§ππ—Ëß°—πµ“¡æ◊Èπ∂ππ·≈–
‰À≈à‡¢“¥â“π∫π‡ªìπ™—ÈπÊ ª√–¡“≥ºŸâ√à«¡ß“π®”π«π°«à“
Ú, §π ◊ÕË ¡«≈™π®”π«π¡“°ªí°À≈—°∂à“¬∑”√“¬°“√
∑—Èß«‘∑¬ÿ ‚∑√∑—»πå ·≈– ◊ËÕ ‘Ëßæ‘¡æåµà“ßÊ ¡’∑—Èß™“«‰∑¬
·≈–™“«µà“ßª√–‡∑» ®π‡Õ° “√∑’Ë‡µ√’¬¡¡“·®°π—°¢à“«
¡’‰¡à‡æ’¬ßæÕ ‡√’¬°‰¥â«à“ß“ππ’È¡’®”π«π§π√à«¡ß“π¡“°
‡°‘π§“¥®√‘ßÊ
The Main Ceremony were over 20,000 participants and press coverage
was given by news agencies present via radio,
On the afternoon of the day scheduled for the cer- television and the printed press. Because of the
emony a 2,000-strong congregation of monks from unexpectedly large turnout, handouts printed for
all regions in Thailand, unanimously participated the ceremony were insufficient.
in the ceremony, taking their places on the grand-
stand and preparing themselves for the main
ceremony in serenity - in keeping with the proverb
çThe sons of the Lord Buddha must be one, just as
there is only one sun in the sky.é In the meantime,
the congregation arrived in the ceremony area from
03.00 - 05.00 p.m.. With the large size of the crowd
the great sport stadium appeared small. Some had
82 to sit on the lawns outside the stadium. Some of 83
82 the people sat in the road or on the hillside. There 83
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°àÕπ‡«≈“‡√‘¡Ë ß“π‡≈Á°πâÕ¬ §ÿ≥≈¥“«—≈≈‘Ï «ß»å»√’«ß»å

Õ¥’µ√—∞¡πµ√’™à«¬«à“°“√°√–∑√«ß·√ßß“π·≈– «— ¥‘°“√
—ß§¡ ª√–∏“π§≥–°√√¡°“√ª√– “πß“π‰¥â·∂≈ß¢à“«·°à
◊ËÕ¡«≈™π∂÷ß§«“¡ ”§—≠·≈–√“¬≈–‡Õ’¬¥„π°“√®—¥ß“π
§√—Èßπ’È ®“°π—Èπ‡ªìπ°“√·ª≈‡ªìπ¿“…“Õ—ß°ƒ…·≈–¿“…“®’π
‡¡◊ËÕ∂÷ß‡«≈“ ∑à“πª√–∏“π„πæ‘∏’ §◊Õ œæ≥œ ¡»— ° ¥‘Ï
‡∑æ ÿ∑π‘ √Õßπ“¬°√—∞¡πµ√’ ºŸ·â ∑ππ“¬°√—∞¡πµ√’®¥ÿ ‡∑’¬π
∏Ÿª∫Ÿ™“æ√–√—µπµ√—¬ °≈à“«§”Õ“√“∏π“»’≈ æ√–‡¥™æ√–§ÿ≥
æ√–∏√√¡°‘µµ‘«ß»å √“™∫—≥±‘µ ‡®â“Õ“«“ «—¥√“™‚Õ√ “√“¡
ª√–∏“π ß¶å„Àâ»≈’ §ÿ≥«‘ ∑ÿ ∏‘Ï π“«“≈àÕß π“¬°‡∑»¡πµ√’
‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ °≈à“«√“¬ß“π ®“°π—Èπ∑à“πª√–∏“πæ‘∏’
°≈à“«‡ªî¥ß“π
Before the ceremony, Ms. Ladawan Wongsriwong Precepts which were duly given by the Most Ven.
(the former Minister of labour and social welfare), Phra Dhammakittivong, the Abbot of Wat Raja-
the committee chairman, gave a press conference Orasaram who was the president of the monastic
concerning the memorial service and this was community. This was followed by an opening
translated into English and Chinese. At the appointed report by the Mayor of Takuapa Municipality, Mr.
time, the ceremonial President, H.E. Somsak Visuth Navalong. An opening speech was then given
Thepsuthin the Deputy Prime Minister, represent- by the ceremonial president.
84 ing the Prime Minister, lit candles and incense in 85
84 homage to the Triple Gem and requested the Five 85
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‡«≈“ Ò˜.Û π. ‡√‘Ë¡‡¢â“ Ÿàæ‘∏’°√√¡∑“ß»“ π“

‚¥¬‡√‘Ë¡µâπ®“°æ√–¿‘°…ÿ ß¶å®”π«π°«à“ Ú, √Ÿª
«¥æ√–æÿ∑∏¡πµå °√–À÷¡Ë °âÕß‰ª∑—«Ë ∫√‘‡«≥ œæ≥œ π‘æπ∏å
«‘ ‘…∞¬ÿ∑∏»“ µ√å √Õßª√–∏“π«ÿ≤‘ ¿“ π”µ—«·∑π “∏ÿ™π
∑Õ¥ºâ“∫—ß ÿ°ÿ≈ ∂«“¬‡§√◊ËÕß‰∑¬∏√√¡ ·≈–°√«¥πÈ”√—∫æ√
®“°§≥– ß¶å ´÷Ëßª√–™“™π®”π«π¡“°‡¡◊ËÕ∑√“∫¢à“«°“√
∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈ °Á‰¥âµ—Èß„®π”ºâ“∫—ß ÿ°ÿ≈®“°∫â“π‡æ◊ËÕ√à«¡ß“π
„π§√—Èßπ’È ¿“æ§√Õ∫§√—«ºŸâ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬√à«¡°—π®∫ºâ“∫—ß ÿ°ÿ≈
‡Àπ◊Õ»’√…– Õ∏‘…∞“π®‘µ àß∫ÿ≠„Àâ°—∫∫ÿ§§≈Õ—π‡ªìπ∑’Ë√—°
¥â«¬ ’Àπâ“·≈–·««µ“∑’‡Ë ªï¬ò ¡§«“¡À«—ßπ—πÈ ∫√√¬“¬∂÷ß∑’æË ß÷Ë
∑’√Ë –≈÷° ÿ¥∑â“¬¢ÕßºŸ∑â ¬’Ë ß— Õ¬Ÿ∑’à »Ë √—∑∏“‡™◊ÕË ¡—πË „πæ√–√—µπµ√—¬
µ—ßÈ ®‘µª√“√∂π“πâÕ¡Õÿ∑»‘ à«π∫ÿ≠°ÿ»≈‡æ◊ÕË àß¥«ß«‘≠≠“≥
ºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫‰ª Ÿà —¡ª√“¬¿æ
At 05.30 p.m. the inter-religious memorial services It was a touching scene to see the families of the
began with 2,000 monks leading Buddhist Chanting victims making a wish with the robes above their
in memory of the deceased. Robe and alms offering heads, dedicating merit to their loved ones, a
to monks were then led by the Deputy Chairman glimmer of hope showing on their faces and in
of the Thai Senate, H.E. Niphon Wisityuttasatr their eyes -- expressing their strong faith in the
who then dedicated merit to the deceased and a Triple Gem as their Refuge and while making a
blessing was given by the monastic community. wish that the merit reach their loved ones in their
Learning news of the memorial service, many people afterlife.
purposely brought robes from their homes to
86 participate in the ceremony at this time. 87
86 87
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88 89
À≈Õ¡√«¡„®
„π§√—Èßπ’È ¡’µ—«·∑π¢Õß‡æ◊ËÕπµà“ß»“ π‘° ‡¢â“√à«¡
ª√–°Õ∫æ‘∏’°√√¡∑“ß»“ π“µ“¡§«“¡‡™◊ËÕ¢ÕßµπÀ≈“¬
°≈ÿà¡¥â«¬°—π ‰¥â·°à »“ π“§√‘ µå ∑—Èßπ‘°“¬§“∑Õ≈‘°
·≈–‚ª√‡µ ·µπµå »“ π“´‘°¢å ‚¥¬ π“¬®’.´‘ßÀå. ‡»√…∞’
π“¬° ¡“§¡»√’§ÿ√ÿ ‘ßÀå ¿“ ®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ »“ π“Õ‘ ≈“¡
‚¥¬ π“¬‚¡Œ—¡À¡—¥ Õ“¥” ºŸâÕ”π«¬°“√‚√ß‡√’¬πÕ‘ ≈“¡
æ—≤π“ ·≈–»“ π“¬Ÿ¥“¬ π—∫«à“‡ªìπ¿“æ·Ààß°“√· «ß
®ÿ¥√à«¡ ¡“π®ÿ¥µà“ß ∑’ËÕ∫Õÿàπ¬‘Ëß
Being One
In this memorial service, there were representa-
tives from many different religions who participated
in the memorial service according to their own
belief including Catholic and Protestant Christian
groups, Sikhism represented by G. Singh Sethi,
the President of Siri Guru Singh Sabha Phuket
Association, Islam represented by Mohammad Adam,
director of the Islam Development School and
Judaism - demonstrating the principle of çSeeking
similarities and healing differences.é
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At the end of the ceremony, there was a repetition

of the verses of resolution and candle lanterns were
illuminated to dedicate merit for the deceased
in a ceremony led by, H.E. Somsak Thepsuthin,
the Deputy Prime Minister. After the verses of
resolution, he lit the main beacon and all the people
in the area followed his example to illuminate candle
lanterns throughout the stadium and launch 20,000
flying lanterns brightening the darkness in the sky.
It was a ceremonial highlight on a scale that many
had never witnessed before.
À≈—ß®“°‡ √Á® ‘Èπæ‘∏’°√√¡∑“ß»“ π“µà“ßÊ °Á‡ªìπ
æ‘∏’°≈à“«§”Õ∏‘…∞“π®‘µ·≈–®ÿ¥‚§¡ª√–∑’ª‡æ◊ËÕÕÿ∑‘» à«π
°ÿ»≈·°àºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫ ‚¥¬∑à“πª√–∏“π„πæ‘∏’ œæ≥œ ¡»—°¥‘Ï
‡∑æ ÿ∑‘π √Õßπ“¬°√—∞¡πµ√’ ‡ªìπºŸâπ”°≈à“«·≈–‡ªìπ
ª√–∏“π®ÿ¥ª√–∑’ª‚§¡‡Õ° æ√âÕ¡°—ππ—Èπª√–™“™π„π
æ◊Èπ∑’Ë°Á√à«¡°—π®ÿ¥‚§¡ª√–∑’ª·≈–‚§¡≈Õ¬øÑ“®”π«π°«à“
Ú, ¥«ß ‚§¡ª√–∑’ª·≈–‚§¡≈Õ¬øÑ“ àÕß «à“ß‰ª
∑—«Ë Õ“≥“∫√‘‡«≥ ∑à“¡°≈“ß∑âÕßøÑ“¡◊¥¡‘¥ ‡ªìπ¿“æ∑’¬Ë ß‘Ë „À≠à
«¬ß“¡µ√–°“√µ“Õ¬à“ß∑’Ë‰¡à‡§¬‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ¡“°àÕπ„πæ◊Èπ∑’Ë
·Ààßπ’È
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The Illumination of Life

The scene of illuminated flying lanterns looking
like light which gradually ascended into the sky to
the sound of the moving song çI will be a light
shining for youé brought tears of joy to the eyes
of many who attended, transforming the mourning
for their loved ones into merit.
· ßª√–∑’ª·Ààß™’«‘µ
¿“æ‚§¡ àÕß «à“ß‡√◊ËÕ‡√◊Õß‡À¡◊Õπ¥«ß‰ø∑’Ë§àÕ¬Ê
≈Õ¬¢÷Èπ Ÿà∑âÕßøÑ“ ª√“°Ø¢÷Èπæ√âÕ¡°—∫‡ ’¬ß°—ß«“π„ ·Ààß
∫∑‡æ≈ß ç©—π®–‡ªìπ· ß «à“ß„Àâ°∫— ‡∏Õé ∑’¡Ë §’ «“¡À¡“¬
´“∫´÷Èß°‘π„® ‡°‘¥‡ªìππÈ”µ“‡¬Áπ·Ààß§«“¡√”≈÷°π÷°∂÷ß¢Õß
ºŸâ√à«¡ß“π®”π«π¡“° °≈“¬‡ªìπæ≈—ß§«“¡¥’Õ—π¬‘Ëß„À≠à
·ºà´à“π‰ª∑ÿ°Õ≥Ÿ¢Õß∫√√¬“°“» ∑’Ë∑ÿ°§πµà“ß —¡º— ·≈–
√—∫√Ÿâ‰¥â
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94 95
¥«ßµ“π—∫· π¥«ßµà“ß®—∫®âÕß¡Õß¥Ÿ· ß ’∑Õß¢Õß
‚§¡≈Õ¬øÑ“ ∑’Ë≈Õ¬¢÷Èπ‰ª‡ªìπ “¬°≈ÿà¡„À≠à‡µÁ¡∑âÕßøÑ“
§≈â“¬∑“ß™â“ß‡º◊Õ° ‡ ¡◊Õπ∑–‡≈‚§¡∑’Ë‡ª≈àßª√–°“¬ «à“ß
‰ «ª√–¥—∫∑âÕßøÑ“„Àâ‡√◊Õß√Õß ‡ªìπ¥«ß¥“«·Ààß»√—∑∏“∫Ÿ™“
æ√–√—µπµ√—¬ ‡æ◊ËÕπâÕ¡π”∫ÿ≠°ÿ»≈Õÿ∑‘»„Àâ¥«ß«‘≠≠“≥
¢Õß∫ÿ§§≈Õ—π‡ªìπ∑’Ë√—°„Àâ‰ª Ÿà ÿ§µ‘ ∑à«ß∑”πÕßÕ—π∫√‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï
πÿà¡π«≈ÕàÕπ‚¬π¢Õß∫∑‡æ≈ß „Àâ§«“¡√Ÿâ ÷°≈÷°´÷ÈßÕ∫Õÿàπ
·≈–‡™◊ÕË ¡—πË ‰ª°—∫§«“¡À¡“¬∑’«Ë “à ç©—π®–Õ¬Ÿ‡à §’¬ß¢â“ß‡∏Õ
µ≈Õ¥‰ªé
Thousands of eyes gazed up at the golden light

of flying lanterns floating up into the sky as if the
ocean of lanterns illuminating the sky were the
brightness of faith in the Triple Gem dedicating
merit to all the spirits of the lives that had been
lost. The songûs smooth and gentle melody created
the subtle feeling of warmth and confidence
together with the message of the song that çI will
be with you forever.é
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96 97
96 97
„πß“π§√—Èßπ’È¡’™“«µà“ßª√–‡∑»¡“√à«¡ß“π®”π«π
¡“° ∑—Èß„π à«π¢Õß‡®â“Àπâ“∑’Ë®“°π“π“™“µ‘∑’Ë‡¥‘π∑“ß‡¢â“
¡“™à«¬‡À≈◊ÕºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«™“«µà“ß™“µ‘∑’Ë‡ ’¬
™’«‘µ √«¡‰ª∂÷ß§≥–∑Ÿµ“πÿ∑Ÿµ®“° Òˆ ª√–‡∑» ´÷Ëß∑à“π
Àπ÷Ëß‰¥â„Àâ —¡¿“…≥å∂÷ß§«“¡ª√–∑—∫„®«à“ ç¢Õ∫§ÿ≥„π
§«“¡‡Õ◊ÈÕÕ“√’¢Õß§π‰∑¬∑’Ë¡’µàÕ§πµà“ß™“µ‘Õ¬à“ßæ«°‡√“
¡“° ¿“æß“π„π§√—È ß π’È · ¥ßÕÕ°∂÷ ß ‘Ë ß ∑’Ë ¥’ ∑’Ë ÿ ¥ ¢Õß
‡¡◊Õß‰∑¬ §◊Õ§«“¡¡’πÈ”„®·°à‡æ◊ËÕπ√à«¡‚≈°∑’Ë¬“°®–À“
™π™“µ‘„¥‡ ¡Õ‡À¡◊Õπé
There were a great number of international guests

joining in this memorial service, including groups
of officers from the rescue teams, families of the
departed as well as diplomats from sixteen coun-
tries. One of them expressed his feeling of thanks,
expressing his gratitude for the kind hospitality
Thailand had given to all the overseas guests
attending. This memorial service expressed the best
of Thailand that is the great spirit of sharing which
might be hard to find in another country.
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98
Sharing is Great
π—°¢à“«®“°µà“ßª√–‡∑»∫“ß∑à“π‡°Á∫§«“¡ ß —¬‰«â‰¡à Sharing is Great
99
98 Õ¬Ÿà ∂÷ß°—∫ Õ∫∂“¡«à“„§√‡ªìπ§π§‘¥æ‘∏’°√√¡∑’Ë «¬ß“¡ 99
»—°¥‘Ï ‘∑∏‘Ï‡™àππ’È ‡¡◊ËÕ∑√“∫«à“‡ªìπ§«“¡§‘¥¢Õßæ√–√“™-
¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ª√–∏“π¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ∂÷ß°—∫Õÿ∑“π«à“
ç‰¡à§‘¥‡≈¬«à“æ√– ß¶å‰∑¬ ®–¡’§«“¡§‘¥ √â“ß √√§å∑’Ë
‡®‘¥®√— ‡™àππ’Èé
Many of the pressmen could not keep to them-

selves the question of who was behind the organi-
zation of such a touching ceremony. Learning that
its inspiration came from the Most Venerable
Phrarajbhavanavisudh, the president of the
Dhammakaya Foundation, they exclaimed, çWe
never thought that a Thai monk would be capable
of such an brilliant creative idea as this.é
98 99
98 99
100 °√ÿàπ‰Õ “¬ —¡æ—π∏å 101
100 101
‡¡◊ÕË ‡ √Á® ‘πÈ ß“πæ‘∏’§≥–µâÕπ√—∫‰¥âµß—È ·∂«Õπÿ‚¡∑π“
∫ÿ≠ Õß¢â“ß∑“ß‡¢â“ÕÕ° ª√–™“™π∑’Ë¡“√à«¡ß“πµà“ß‡¥‘π
‡¢â “ ¡“®— ∫ ¡◊ Õ æ√â Õ ¡°≈à “ «¢Õ∫§ÿ ≥ ∑—È ß πÈ” µ“ √Ÿâ ÷ ° ‰¥â ∂÷ ß
“¬µ“∑’Ë¡Õß¡“·∑π§”¢Õ∫§ÿ≥Õ¬à“ß®√‘ß„® ∑”„Àâ§«“¡
‡ÀπÁ¥‡Àπ◊ËÕ¬∑’Ë¡’¡≈“¬À“¬‰ª ‘Èπ §ÿâ¡§à“°—∫∑ÿ°§«“¡∑ÿà¡‡∑
∑ÿ°§«“¡‡ ’¬ ≈– ∑’Ëæ«°‡√“∑ÿ°§πµ—Èß„® √â“ß‡ªìπ¡À“°ÿ»≈
∑—Èß·°àºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫‰ª·≈â«·≈–‡ªìπ°”≈—ß„®·°àºŸâ∑’Ë¬—ß¡’™’«‘µÕ¬Ÿà
An atmosphere of friendship
Once the ceremony was over, the reception com-
mittee lined up to rejoice in the merit of the par-
ticipants on either side of the sports-ground exits.
Many of the participants came to shake the hands
of the organizers with tears in their eyes - thanking
them for having organized the ceremony. Seeing the
tears of gratitude in the eyes of the participants all
the fatigue from organizing the ceremony seemed
to disappear temporarily. Suddenly all the devo-
tion of all the organizers in doing this great merito-
rious deed for the benefit of the victims and the
100
survivors seemed worthwhile. 101
100 101
102
Sharing is Great
·¡â°“√‡µ√’¬¡ß“π®–¡’§«“¡¬“°≈”∫“° ·≈–§«“¡ Sharing is Great
103
102 ‡ªìπÕ¬Ÿ∑à ‰’Ë ¡à‰¥â –¥«° ∫“¬ ∑—ßÈ ∑’æË °— µ“¡‚√ß‡√’¬π π“¡°’Ã“ 103
À√◊Õ≈“π«—¥ ‡√’¬°‰¥â«à“µâÕßπÕπ°≈“ß¥‘π°‘π°≈“ß∑√“¬
·µà¬Õ¥π—° √â“ß∫“√¡’∑ÿ°§π°Á‰¡à‡§¬¬àÕ∑âÕµàÕÕÿª √√§
µ—Èß„®∑”ß“π∑’Ë‰¥â√—∫¡Õ∫À¡“¬Õ¬à“ß¥’∑’Ë ÿ¥ ‰¡à«à“®–‡ªìπ
ΩÉ“¬µ‘¥µàÕª√– “πß“π ß“πæ◊πÈ ∑’ Ë π“¡ ·≈–°“√·®âß¢à“« “√
ª√–™“ —¡æ—π∏å„π·µà≈–À≈—ß§“‡√◊Õπ·µà≈–À¡Ÿà∫â“π ´÷Ëß∫“ß
·Ààß√–¬–∑“ßÕ¬Ÿà‰°≈ ∫“ß·Ààß°Á∑ÿ√°—π¥“√ ·µà∑ÿ°°â“«¬à“ß
¢Õßπ—° √â“ß∫“√¡’ ‡À¡◊Õπ‡¥‘π‰ª∫π°≈’∫¥Õ°∫—« µà“ß
æ°æ“„∫Àπâ“¬‘È¡·¬â¡·®à¡„ ¥â«¬¥«ß„®∫√‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ‡¥‘π‰ª
∫π∂ππÀπ∑“ß∑à“¡°≈“ß‡ª≈«·¥¥„π¬“¡°≈“ß«—π ·≈–
§«“¡¡◊¥¬“¡√“µ√’„π∂‘Ëπ∑’Ë‰¡à§ÿâπ‡§¬ ·µà°“√‰¥â √â“ß∫“√¡’
°—π‡ªìπÀ¡Ÿà§≥– §◊Õ §«“¡ ÿ¢„®¢Õß∫ÿ§§≈∑’Ë¡’‡ªÑ“À¡“¬
·≈–¡‚πª≥‘∏“π‡¥’¬«°—π ‡ªìπª√–«—µ»‘ “ µ√å™«’ µ‘ Õ—πß¥ß“¡
∑’Ë¬“°®–≈◊¡‡≈◊Õπ
Even though many difficulties had to be overcome in

organizing the ceremony, the accommodation had
been far from convenient (most volunteers camped
out in schools, temples and the sports-ground
itself, sleeping and eating in the open) however
those devoted to the pursuit of perfection were not
perturbed by the obstacles. Everyone did the work
delegated to them to the utmost of their ability,
whether it be coordination, preparation of the grounds
or spreading the word about the event to communi-
ties far and wide. Even though some of the commu- the volunteers like-minded in their selflessness,
nities to be reached were in remote areas, every adding another page to their proud personal
step taken to bring news to those people was as if histories.
treading on lotus petals! With a smiling face and a
pure heart under the searing sun of the midday or
fearless in the darkness of the night volunteers had
102 to travel to many unfamiliar places to fulfil their 103
102 duties. The challenge was something which united 103
104 π“π“Õ“√¬ª√–‡∑» 105
104 105
∑ÿ°Ê ¿“æ¢Õß§«“¡ ”‡√Á®∑’Ë‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ®“°ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠
°ÿ»≈·°àºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫∑—Èß Ú §√—Èß ®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å∏√≥’æ‘∫—µ‘§≈◊Ëπ
¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ ‡ªìπ¿“æ§«“¡¥’ß“¡∑’Ë‡º¬·æ√àÕÕ° Ÿà “¬µ“
π“π“Õ“√¬ª√–‡∑» ◊ËÕ¡«≈™π∑ÿ°·¢πß ‰¡à«à“®–‡ªìπ ◊ËÕ
‘Ëßæ‘¡æå «‘∑¬ÿ ‚∑√∑—»πå ‡«Á∫‰´µåµà“ßÊ „πÕ‘π‡∑Õ√å‡πÁµ
µà“ß≈ß¢à“«ß“πæ‘∏∫’ ”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈√«¡„®®ÿ¥‚§¡ª√–∑’ª∑’‡Ë °‘¥¢÷πÈ
∑—Èß„π¿“§æ◊Èπ¬ÿ‚√ª Õ‡¡√‘°“ ÕÕ ‡µ√‡≈’¬ ·≈–‡Õ‡™’¬
°«à“ Û ”π—°¢à“« Õ“∑‘ ”π—°¢à“« AP ®“°ª√–‡∑»
À√—∞Õ‡¡√‘°“ ”π—°¢à“«√Õ¬‡µÕ√å (Reuters), BBC ®“°
ª√–‡∑»Õ—ß°ƒ…, ASAHI SHIMBUN, NHK ®“°ª√–‡∑»
≠’ËªÿÉπ, Dagens Nyheter ®“°ª√–‡∑» «’‡¥π, APTV ®“°
ª√–‡∑»Õ‘µ“≈’, TUNZ ®“°ª√–‡∑»π‘«´’·≈π¥å, NSQ
®“°ª√–‡∑»‡π‡∏Õ√å·≈π¥å, ARD ·≈– N24 ®“°ª√–‡∑»
‡¬Õ√¡π’, Fairfax ®“°ª√–‡∑»ÕÕ ‡µ√‡≈’¬, ”π—°¢à“« Radia
®“°ª√–‡∑»√— ‡´’¬ œ≈œ
Truly international concern

Both of the Tsunami memorial ceremonies (Sweden), APTV (Italy), TUNZ (New Zealand), NSQ
organized had a high profile in the eyes of the (Netherlands), ARD and N24 (Germany), Fairfax
international press. More than thirty international (Australia), Radia (USSR) and more.
press-agencies representing newspapers, radio, TV
and websites gave full coverage to the lighting of
104
Sharing is Great
candle lanterns at both events with AP, Reuters, Sharing is Great
105
104 the BBC, Asahi Shimbun, NHK, Dagens Nyheter 105
106 107
106 107
It was as if this ceremony had been awaited by

the press of the world. From the coverage they
gave the event, there was unanimously a good
impression of the compassion of the Thai people
towards the international community, transforming
the fear and despair of the overseas victims into
hope. Although experiencing the tragedy at first
hand in Thailand this time, because of their
positive impression many overseas visitors still
expressed the wish to visit Thailand again in the
future.
π—∫‡ªìπ‡Àµÿ°“√≥å§√—Èßª√–«—µ‘»“ µ√å∑’Ë ◊ËÕ¡«≈™π
∑—Ë«‚≈° „Àâ§«“¡ π„®°—∫¿“æß“πæ‘∏’°√√¡„π§√—Èßπ’È‡ªìπ
Õ¬à “ ß¡“° ·≈–µ‘ ¥ µ“¡§«“¡§◊ ∫ Àπâ “ „π°“√„Àâ § «“¡
™à«¬‡À≈◊Õ¢Õß√—∞∫“≈‰∑¬¡“µ≈Õ¥ ¥â«¬¡’™“«µà“ß™“µ‘
‡ ’¬™’«‘µ‡ªìπ®”π«π¡“° ‚¥¬‡©æ“–®“°ª√–‡∑» «’‡¥π
·≈–‡¬Õ√¡π’ ∑’Ë Ÿ≠‡ ’¬®“°¿—¬æ‘∫—µ‘„π§√—Èßπ’È¡“°∑’Ë ÿ¥
®“°∫∑ — ¡ ¿“…≥å ·≈–∫∑§«“¡„π ◊Ë Õ ‘Ë ß æ‘ ¡ æå
µà“ßª√–‡∑» ∫√√¬“¬∂÷ß§«“¡ª√–∑—∫„®„ππÈ”„®¢Õß§π
‰∑¬∑’Ë¡’µàÕ™“«µà“ß™“µ‘ µà“ß√Ÿâ ÷°´“∫´÷Èß„πÕ—∏¬“»—¬‰¡µ√’
·≈–§«“¡‚Õ∫ÕâÕ¡Õ“√’¢Õß§π‰∑¬∑’Ë¬“°®–À“™π™“µ‘„¥
‡ ¡Õ‡À¡◊Õπ ∑”„Àâ§πµà“ß∂‘Ëπ∑’Ë‰¥â√—∫§«“¡‡¥◊Õ¥√âÕπ
√Ÿâ ÷°Õ∫Õÿàπ„®·¡âÕ¬Ÿà‰°≈∫â“π
106
Sharing is Great
·≈–‡™◊ÕË ¡—πË «à“À“°¡’‚Õ°“ ®–°≈—∫¡“‡¬’¬Ë ¡‡¬◊Õπ‡¡◊Õß Sharing is Great
107
106 ‰∑¬Õ’°Õ¬à“ß·πàπÕπ... 107
108
Sharing is Great
‡Àµÿ°“√≥å„π§√—Èßπ’È · ¥ß„Àâ‡ÀÁπ«à“§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ Family united by meritorious Sharing is Great
109
108 ∑’Ë ∂ “‚∂¡‡¢â “ Ÿà ª √–‡∑»‰∑¬ ·¡â ® –√â “ ¬·√ß — ° ‡æ’ ¬ ß„¥ 109
°Á ‰ ¡à Õ “®‡∑’ ¬ ∫‰¥â °— ∫ §≈◊Ë π ·Àà ß ∏“√πÈ” „®¢Õß§π‰∑¬∑—Ë «
concern
“¬„¬·Ààß∫ÿ≠ ª√–‡∑»∑’Ë¡’µàÕæ’ËπâÕß√à«¡™“µ‘ °àÕ‡°‘¥‡ªìπ§≈◊Ëπ§«“¡√—° On this occasion we rejoice in the merit of all who
§«“¡ “¡—§§’ §≈◊Ëπ§«“¡¥’∑’Ë‰¡à¡’«—π®“ßÀ“¬‰ª ‰¡à™â“π“π had a hand in helping with the organization of these
¢Õ°√“∫Õπÿ‚¡∑π“∫ÿ≠°—∫∑ÿ°∑à“π∑’Ëµ—Èß„®‡µ√’¬¡ memorial ceremonies.
§ß≈∫√Õ¬‚»°„Àâ ºà “ πæâ π ‰ª‰¥â §◊ π §«“¡ «à “ ß ¥„
ß“πÕ¬à“ß‡µÁ¡°”≈—ßµ—Èß·µà«—π·√°®π«—π ‘Èπ ÿ¥ß“π
‡™àπ‡¥’¬«°—∫øÑ“À≈—ßΩπ ´÷ËßÀ—«„® ”§—≠ª√–°“√Àπ÷Ëß∑’Ë‡√“ We emphasize particularly on the compassion
∑—È ß π’È ‡æ√“–§«“¡‡¡µµ“¢Õßæ√–‡¥™æ√–§ÿ ≥ ‰¡àÕ“®≈◊¡‰¥â π—Ëπ§◊Õ of the Most Ven. Phrarajbhavanavisudh whose
À≈«ßæàÕ æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ∑’Ëª√“√∂π“ √â“ß¢«—≠·≈– ·¡â ° “≈‡«≈“®–À¡ÿ π ‡«’ ¬ π‡ª≈’Ë ¬ π·ª≈ß ·µà æ √– determination has helped to rebuild hope for the
°”≈—ß„®™“«„µâ„Àâ°≈—∫§◊π¡“‚¥¬‡√Á« ´÷Ëß‡ªìπ‡™àπ‡¥’¬«°—∫ — ∑ ∏√√¡¢Õßæ√–æÿ ∑ ∏Õß§å ‰ ¡à · ª√‡ª≈’Ë ¬ π‰ª®“°§«“¡ southerners of Thailand and indirectly, the dignity
°“√‡√’¬°¢«—≠§π‰∑¬∑—Èßª√–‡∑» „Àâ§◊π§«“¡À«—ß·≈– ‡ªìπ®√‘ß °≈—∫¬‘Ëß©“¬™—¥«à“∑ÿ° ‘Ëß≈â«π‰¡à®’√—ß¬—Ëß¬◊π of Thais throughout the country - to encourage them
æ≈—ß„® ‡√‘Ë¡µâπ™’«‘µ„À¡à¥â«¬°“√ √â“ß§«“¡¥’ to start life afresh in the cultivation of good deeds.
All of this goes to show that the might of the

Tsunami breaking against the coast of Thailand still
cannot exceed the strength of the compassion of
the Thai people in rebuilding life after this disas-
ter, sending out waves of love and unity which are
steadfast and will never fade away until all the
sorrow can be erased from human memory leaving
only joy and unity in its place, like a sky that clears
after the storm has passed.
Although times may change, however the
Buddhist truth of impermanence is never super-
seded.
108 109
108 109
110
Sharing is Great
Thus, wherever we may be born, the coming If we realize for ourselves thatSharing
our isgoodness
Great
is 111
110 together of hearts on this occasion, should help us not yet sufficient, then from this day on we should 111
all to reflect on the perils of continued rebirth in hasten to be generous, keep the Precepts and
the cycle of existence, to lead our lives without practise meditation to prove for ourselves that the
recklessness, because our time as a human being is peace we are looking for is right here within us -
the greatest opportunity to do good deeds rather and that we can find it by stilling our minds at the
than succumbing to the influence of the defilements centre of our own body - and with such a peaceful
- and helping us to recognize that death is indeed a mind we will touch on the direct experience of
part of life - and that we need to learn about the merit and the perfections that are for the universal
nature of life and death and ask ourselves whether good of all.
if today were the last day of our lives, whether the
goodness we have accumulated for ourselves is
enough yet to let us face death with confidence of
a good afterlife destination.
©–π—Èπ... ‰¡à«à“‡√“®–∂◊Õ°”‡π‘¥Õ¬Ÿà∫πº◊π·ºàπ¥‘π„¥
°“√À≈Õ¡√«¡„®„π§√—Èßπ’È „ÀâπâÕ¡π”∫ÿ≠°ÿ»≈∑’Ë‰¥â¬âÕπ
°≈—∫¡“®√√‚≈ß„®¢Õß‡√“ µ√–Àπ—°∂÷ß°“√‡«’¬π«à“¬µ“¬‡°‘¥
„π —ß “√«—Ø ‡µ◊Õπµπ„Àâ¥”√ß™’«µ‘ Õ¬Ÿ¥à «â ¬§«“¡‰¡àª√–¡“∑
‡æ√“–‡«≈“„π™’«‘µ §◊Õ ‚Õ°“ ¢Õß°“√ √â“ß§«“¡¥’Õ—π
«‘‡»… ÿ¥ ‰¡àÀ≈ß√–‡√‘ß‰ª°—∫°‘‡≈ ‘Ëß¬—Ë«¬ÿµà“ßÊ √Õ∫¥â“π
¥â«¬§«“¡µ“¬‡ªìπ à«πÀπ÷Ëß¢Õß™’«‘µ∑’Ë∑ÿ°§πµâÕß‡√’¬π√Ÿâ
≈Õß∂“¡µ—«‡√“‡Õß‡∂‘¥«à“ À“°«—π ÿ¥∑â“¬¢Õß™’«‘µ¡“∂÷ß
™’«‘µπ’È¡’§«“¡¥’‡µÁ¡∑’Ë‡æ’¬ßæÕ®–ª√–°—π„Àâ‡√“‰¡àÀ«—Ëπ‰À«
°—∫§«“¡‡ªìπ‰ª„πÕπ“§µ·≈â«À√◊Õ¬—ß
∂â“¬—ß...æ÷ß‡√àß √â“ß§«“¡¥’„Àâ‡ªìπÀ≈—°ª√–°—π„π™’«µ‘
µ—Èß·µà«—ππ’È ¥â«¬°“√∑”∑“π √—°…“»’≈ ·≈–‡®√‘≠¿“«π“
·≈â«®–§âπæ∫«à“ —πµ‘ ¢ÿ ∑’·Ë «ßÀ“ ·∑â®√‘ß·≈â«‰¡à‰¥âÕ¬Ÿ‰à °≈
‡°‘π‡Õ◊ÈÕ¡ ¢Õ‡æ’¬ß∑”„®„ÀâÀ¬ÿ¥π‘Ëß ≥ »Ÿπ¬å°≈“ß°“¬
∞“π∑’Ë ˜ ‡√“®– “¡“√∂ —¡º— ·≈–√—∫√Ÿâ‰¥â∂÷ß “¬„¬∫ÿ≠
110 “¬„¬∫“√¡’ ‡ªìπ·À≈àß√«¡§«“¡¥’∑—Ë« “°≈®—°√«“≈ 111
110 111
112 §«“¡ª√–∑— ∫„®¢Õßµ—«·∑π§≥– ß¶å
Sharing is Great Representatives of Sangha Communityûs Sharing is Great
113
112 113
impressions of the ceremony
The Most Ven. Phra Dhammakittivong,
the abbot of Wat Raja-Orasaram
çEveryone here is able to sense atmosphere here of bliss and happiness. I believe that the departed
relatives, attending the ceremony, will be impressed, heartened and much more happy, because Thais
have come together to organize this great religious ceremony jointly for the departed.é
The Most Ven. Phrarajkittisophon, Marble Temple, Bangkok,
Deputy Monastic Governor of Region 16
æ√–∏√√¡°‘µµ‘«ß»å æ√–√“™°‘µµ‘‚ ¿≥ æ√–√“™ªí≠≠“ ÿ∏’ æ√– ‘√‘§≥“¿√≥å çThis has been a very important ceremony. I feel very impressed that the organizers can take the
Most Ven. Phra Dhammakittivong Most Ven. Phrarajkittisophon Most Ven. Phrarajpanyasuthee Most Ven. Phrasirikanaporn
principal of religion, especially Buddhism and other faiths, to motivate people to be considerate towards
all mankind. I feel great impressed by this type of ceremony.é
æ√–∏√√¡°‘µµ‘«ß»å æ√–√“™ªí≠≠“ ÿ∏’
The Most Ven. Phrarajpanyasuthee,
‡®â“Õ“«“ «—¥√“™‚Õ√ “√“¡ ‡®â“§≥–®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“
Monastic Governor of Phang nga Province
ç...«—ππ’È ∑à“π∑—ÈßÀ≈“¬ ∂â“À“°«à“ ¡“‡ÀÁπ∫√√¬“°“» ç...°“√®—¥ß“π§√—Èßπ’È ‡ªìπ‚Õ°“ ∑’Ë√«¡§π ‰¡à«à“®–
çThis ceremony has enabled us to bring people together irrespective of race or religion. All people here
‚¥¬√Õ∫¢â“ß ®–‡ÀÁπ«à“ ∑ÿ°§π¡’·µà§«“¡ª≈◊È¡ªïµ‘ ¬‘π¥’ ‡ªìπ‡™◊ÈÕ™“µ‘‰Àπ »“ π“„¥ ∑ÿ°§π≈â«π¡“¥â«¬πÈ”„®‰¡µ√’
are kind-hearted. They have the same purpose which is to dedicate merit for the departed to be happy at
‡¢â“„®«à“∫√√¥“ºŸâ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ ‡¡◊ËÕ¡“‡ÀÁπæ‘∏’π’È·≈â« ·≈–µà“ß°Á¡’®ÿ¥ª√– ß§åÀ√◊Õ‡ªÑ“À¡“¬‡ªìπÕ—π‡¥’¬«°—π§◊Õ
their afterlife. This is the dearest wish of us all.é
°Á§ß®–‡°‘¥§«“¡ª√–∑—∫„® Õ∫Õÿàπ¢÷Èπ ∫“¬„®¢÷Èπ «à“¬—ß¡’ ª√“√∂π“∑’Ë®–„ÀâºŸâª√– ∫Õÿ∫—µ‘¿—¬∂÷ß·°à™’«‘µ ‰¥â¡’§«“¡ ÿ¢
‡æ◊ËÕπæ’ËπâÕß§π‰∑¬‡ÀÁπÕ°‡ÀÁπ„® ·≈–°Á¡“√à«¡∑”æ‘∏’„Àâ „π —¡ª√“¬¿æ π—Èπ§◊Õ§«“¡ª√“√∂π“¢Õß‡√“∑ÿ°Ê §π...é The Most Ven. Phrasirikanaporn,
Õ¬à“ß¬‘Ëß„À≠à¡‚ÀÃ“√...é Deputy Monastic Governor of Nakornsrithammarat Province
æ√– ‘√‘§≥“¿√≥å
çWith the spiritual energy of everyone here who has come to do meritorious deeds and to light candles
æ√–√“™°‘µµ‘‚ ¿≥ √Õß‡®â“§≥–¿“§ Òˆ √Õß‡®â“§≥–®—ßÀ«—¥π§√»√’∏√√¡√“™
and release flying lanterns, it is a spectacular sight as if each soul is floating up to heaven.
«—¥‡∫≠®¡∫æ‘µ√œ ç...æ≈—ß·Ààß®‘µ„®¢Õß∑ÿ°Ê §π ∑’¡Ë “√à«¡°—π∑”§«“¡
I would like to rejoice in merits of everyone who has been a part of organizing this ceremony.é
ç...‡ªìπß“π∑’Ë ”§—≠¡“° √Ÿâ ÷°ª√–∑—∫„® ∂◊Õ«à“ ¥’„π§√—Èßπ’È ∑—Èß°“√®ÿ¥‡∑’¬π·≈–‚§¡≈Õ¬∑’Ë «¬ß“¡πà“¥Ÿ™¡
“¡“√∂‡Õ“À≈—°¢Õß»“ π“ ‚¥¬‡©æ“–æ√–æÿ∑∏»“ π“ Õ¬à“ß¬‘Ëß ‡À¡◊ÕπÀπ÷Ëß«à“ ®‘µ«‘≠≠“≥¢Õß·µà≈–¥«ßπ—Èπ
·≈–»“ π“Õ◊ËπÊ ¡“‡ªìπ ◊ËÕ °√–µÿâπ„Àâ‡°‘¥§«“¡¡’πÈ”„®µàÕ ¢÷Èπ Ÿà «√√§åÕ—π Ÿß≈‘∫≈‘Ë« Õ“µ¡“µâÕß¢ÕÕπÿ‚¡∑π“∫ÿ≠°—∫
°—π¢Õß¡πÿ…¬™“µ‘‰¥â‡ªìπÕ¬à“ß¥’ √Ÿâ ÷°ª√–∑—∫„®°—∫°“√®—¥ ºŸâ¡’ à«π„π°“√®—¥ß“π∑ÿ°∑à“π¥â«¬...é
æ‘∏’„π√Ÿª·∫∫π’È¡“°...é
112 113
112 113
114
114
§«“¡ª√–∑— ∫„®¢Õß∫ÿ§§≈ ”§—≠∑’Ë¡“√à«¡ß“π
Sharing is Great Dignitariesû impressions of the ceremony Sharing is Great
115
115
H.E. Somsak Thepsuthin,

Deputy Prime Minister, Chairman of the ceremony
çTonightûs event will be in our memory and make us to realize that even though there has been
a severe disaster in Thailand, Thais and overseas visitors have joined together here out of compassion. It
is a rare sight but it has become a reality here tonight. It brings us to love and peace for our nation and
our kingdom.é
Ms. Ladawan Wongsriwong,
œæ≥œ ¡»—°¥‘Ï ‡∑æ ÿ∑‘π §ÿ≥≈¥“«—≈≈‘Ï «ß»å»√’«ß»å π“¬Õπÿ«—≤πå ‡¡∏’«‘∫Ÿ≈¬å«ÿ≤‘ π“¬«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï π“«“≈àÕß Former Minister of labour and social welfare
H.E. Somsak Thepsuthin Ms. Ladawan Wongsriwong Mr. Anuwat Metheewiboonwuth Mr. Visuth Navalong
çIn this ceremony, we have been inspired with energy, happiness and blessings as will Tsunami victims
from around the world. I would like to thank the President of the Dhammakaya Foundation, of Thailand,
œæ≥œ ¡»—°¥‘Ï ‡∑æ ÿ∑‘π √Õßπ“¬°√—∞¡πµ√’ π“¬Õπÿ«—≤πå ‡¡∏’«‘∫Ÿ≈¬å«ÿ≤‘ ºŸâ«à“√“™°“√®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“ and Ruamjai Thai Tangchart Fellowship, together with the Phang nga people for organizing this beautiful,
ª√–∏“π„πæ‘∏’ ç...‡Àµÿ°“√≥å∑’Ë‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ¡“π—Èπ ¢Õ°√“∫‡√’¬π·∑π great and sacred ceremony.é
ç...¿“æ‡Àµÿ°“√≥å„π«—ππ’È ‡ªìπ ‘Ëß∑’ËµâÕß®“√÷°«à“ ·¡â æ’ËπâÕß™“«æ—ßß“∑ÿ°∑à“π«à“ æ«°‡√“√–≈÷°∂÷ß∑ÿ°§π∑’Ë®“°‰ª
Mr. Anuwat Metheewiboonwuth,
„π¬“¡∑’Ëª√–‡∑»‰∑¬¢Õß‡√“¡’¿—¬æ‘∫—µ‘Õ—π¬‘Ëß„À≠à ·µà°Á¬—ß ·≈–Õ¬“°®–¢Õ„Àâ ∫ÿ ≠ °ÿ » ≈À√◊ Õ ‘Ë ß µà “ ßÊ ∑’Ë ‰ ¥â ° √–∑”
Phang nga Provincial Governor
¡’°“√√«¡πÈ”„®¢Õß§π„π™“µ‘·≈–µà“ß™“µ‘∑¡’Ë “√«¡°—πµ√ßπ’È √à«¡°—π„π«—ππ’È ‰¥â àßº≈„Àâ¥«ß«‘≠≠“≥∑ÿ°¥«ß‰¥â‰ª Ÿà
çOn behalf of the Phang nga people, I think that all of us miss the departed people so we have come
π—∫‡ªìπ¿“æ∑’ËÀ“™¡‰¥â¬“°¬‘Ëß ·µà°Á‰¥â‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ¡“·≈â« ´÷Ëß ÿ§µ‘¿æ‚¥¬ ¡∫Ÿ√≥å...é
together here to dedicate merits accrued today so that all souls may go to a good and fortunate afterlife
∑”„Àâæ«°‡√“‰¥â§«“¡√—°„π —πµ‘ ÿ¢ §«“¡√—°„π™“µ‘ ·≈–
π“¬«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï π“«“≈àÕß π“¬°‡∑»¡πµ√’Õ”‡¿Õµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ destinations.é
„π·ºàπ¥‘π¢Õß‡√“...é
ç...§«“¡√Ÿâ ÷°¢Õßæ’ËπâÕßª√–™“™π √Ÿâ ÷°«à“°“√
Mr. Visuth Navalong,
§ÿ≥≈¥“«—≈≈‘Ï «ß»å»√’«ß»å Õ¥’µ√—∞¡πµ√’™à«¬«à“°“√ ®—¥ß“π„π§√—Èßπ’È¥’¡“°Ê §√—∫ ·≈–√Ÿâ ÷°ª√–∑—∫„®∑’Ë∑ÿ°ΩÉ“¬
Mayor of Takuapa District
°√–∑√«ß·√ßß“π·≈– «— ¥‘°“√ —ß§¡ æ√âÕ¡„®°—π¡“™à«¬„πß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈§√—Èßπ’È§√—∫...é
çOn behalf of all Thais, we think that the ceremony is very well organized and feel so touched that every
çß“π„π«—ππ’È ‡ªìπ°“√‡µ‘¡°”≈—ß„® ‡µ‘¡§«“¡ ÿ¢ ‡µ‘¡
organization has worked hand in hand to organize this memorial service.é
§«“¡‡ªìπ ‘√‘¡ß§≈„Àâ°—∫™“«‚≈°∑ÿ°§π∑’Ëª√– ∫¿—¬§≈◊Ëπ
¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘‰ªæ√âÕ¡Ê °—π ¥‘©—πµâÕß°√“∫¢Õ∫æ√–§ÿ≥
∑à“πª√–∏“π¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ‡ª√’¬≠∏√√¡ ¡“§¡·Ààß
ª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ Àæ—π∏å√«¡„®‰∑¬∑—Èß™“µ‘ ·≈–™“«æ—ßß“
∑ÿ°§π ∑’Ë™à«¬°—π®—¥ß“π∑”∫ÿ≠„π§√—Èßπ’È‰¥âÕ¬à“ß¬‘Ëß„À≠à
ß¥ß“¡ ‡µÁ¡‰ª¥â«¬§«“¡»—°¥‘Ï ‘∑∏‘Ï§à–...é
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§«“¡ª√–∑— ∫„®¢Õß§≥–™“«µà“ßª√–‡∑»
Sharing is Great Foreignersû impressions of the ceremony Sharing is Great
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Mr. Eivind Homme,

Norwegian Acting Consul General in Phuket Province
çTonightûs ceremony really touched our heart. It was a fantastic and beautiful ceremony. I would like to
thank organizers that worked very hard to invite relatives of the departed to attend the memorial service.
The religious rites mean a lot to the departed relatives as well as the other people attending tonightûs
ceremony. On behalf of the departed victims, I would like to thank the organizers.é
Mr. Jose Luis del Barco,
∑à“π‰Õ«‘π ‚Õ‡¡Õ√å ∑à“π‚§‡™à ¡‘‡∑≈∫“‚°â ∑à“π‰¡§å ‡® °‘∫ —π ∑à“π‡Õ . ‡µÁπ ∫Õ ™å Chancellor to the Spanish Embassy
Mr. Eivind Homme Mr. Jose Luis del Barco Mr. Mike Jacobsen Mr. S. Ten Bosch
çI come here to partake in the memorial service held in Thailand for those who lost their lives. Many
victims were Spanish. The memorial service was very well organized though the time to prepare the
∑à“π‰Õ«‘π ‚Õ‡¡Õ√å ºŸâ·∑π°ß ÿ≈„À≠àπÕ√å‡«¬å ª√–®” ∑à“π‰¡§å ‡® °‘∫ —π ºŸâ·∑π ∂“π∑ŸµÕ‡¡√‘°—π ceremony was very limited. The outcome of the ceremony was well accepted and achieved success. It is
®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ç...º¡‰¥â¡“ —¡º— °—∫ß“π∑’Ë„Àâ§«“¡√Ÿâ ÷°µ◊Èπµ—π·≈– unbelievable that I would see such amazing and beautiful memorial service. People with different faiths
ç...°“√®—¥ß“π„π§√—Èßπ’Èπà“ª√–∑—∫„®¡“° ·≈–‡ªìπ «¬ß“¡¡“° æ«°‡√“∑ÿ°§π¢Õ¢Õ∫§ÿ≥§≥–°√√¡°“√ from around the world were able to share their feelings together in the ceremony.é
æ‘∏’°√√¡∑’Ë «¬ß“¡¡“° º¡„§√à®–¢Õ¢Õ∫§ÿ≥§≥–ºŸâ®—¥ ®—¥ß“π √«¡∂÷ßª√–™“™π™“«‰∑¬∑ÿ°§π‡ªìπÕ¬à“ß¡“° ∑’‰Ë ¥â
Mr. Mike Jacobsen,
ß“ππ’È‡ªìπÕ¬à“ß¬‘Ëß ∑’Ë‰¥âæ¬“¬“¡µ‘¥µàÕ°—∫≠“µ‘¢ÕßºŸâ‡ ’¬ ®—¥ß“ππ’È¢÷Èπ¡“‡æ◊ËÕ√à«¡√”≈÷°∂÷ßºŸâ‡ ’¬™’«‘µ ·≈–º¡¡—Ëπ„®«à“
Acting Chief of the U.S. Embassy Visa Unit
™’«‘µ‡æ◊ËÕ‡™‘≠¡“√à«¡ß“π„π§√—Èßπ’È æ‘∏’°√√¡π’È¡’§«“¡À¡“¬ ¥â«¬æ≈—ß„®¢Õßæ«°‡√“∑ÿ°§π„π§Ë”§◊π«—ππ’È «‘≠≠“≥¢Õß
çI feel very impressed and touched by the ceremony. It was a very beautiful ceremony. We would like
µàÕæ«°‡¢“‡À≈à“π—Èπ‡ªìπÕ¬à“ß¡“° ‡™àπ‡¥’¬«°—∫∑’Ëß“ππ’È ºŸâ‡ ’¬™’«‘µ∑ÿ°§π®–æ∫°—∫ —πµ‘ ÿ¢„π¿æ‡∫◊ÈÕßÀπâ“Õ¬à“ß
to thank the organizing committee and Thais for organizing the ceremony to remember the departed
¡’§«“¡À¡“¬°—∫∑ÿ°Ê §π∑’Ëπ’Ë„π§Ë”§◊π«—ππ’È¥â«¬ º¡¢Õ ·πàπÕπ...é
people. I feel confident that the energy from all of us tonight will certainly support the departed to be
¢Õ∫§ÿ≥„π∞“π–∑’Ë‡ªìπµ—«·∑π¢ÕßºŸâ‡§√“–Àå√â“¬„π§√—Èßπ’È
∑à“π‡Õ . ‡µÁπ ∫Õ ™å ºŸâ·∑π ∂“π∑Ÿµ‡π‡∏Õ√å·≈π¥å peace and happy in their afterlife.é
¥â«¬...é
ç...º¡√Ÿ â °÷ ª√–∑—∫„®Õ¬à“ß ÿ¥´÷ßÈ ·≈–Õ¬“°®–∫Õ°«à“
Mr. S. Ten Bosch,
∑à“π‚§‡™à ¡‘‡∑≈∫“‚°â Õÿª∑Ÿµ ‡ªπ ¡—π‡ªìπæ‘∏°’ √√¡∑’¬Ë ß‘Ë „À≠à¡“°¡’º§Ÿâ πÀ≈“¬À¡◊πË ¡“√à«¡ß“π
Attache of the Royal Netherlands Embassy
ç...º¡¡“∑’Ëπ’Ë‡æ◊ËÕ¡’ à«π√à«¡„πæ‘∏’°√√¡∑’Ëª√–‡∑» ·≈–¢—ÈπµÕπ¢Õßæ‘∏’°√√¡µà“ßÊ °Á√“∫√◊Ëπ °“√®—¥°“√∑ÿ°
çIûm deeply impressed and would like to say that it was a great memorial service. There are over ten
‰∑¬‰¥â®—¥¢÷Èπ‡æ◊ËÕºŸâ‡ ’¬™’«‘µ∑ÿ°§π ·≈–„π®”π«ππ’È¡’ºŸâ‡ ’¬ Õ¬à“ß¥”‡π‘π‰ª¥â«¬¥’ ‚¥¬‡©æ“–Õ¬à“ß¬‘ßË æ‘∏®’ ¥ÿ ‚§¡ª√–∑’ª
thousand people attending the ceremony. The procedures of the religious rites were carried on smoothly
™’«‘µ™“« ‡ªπ¥â«¬‡™àπ°—π ß“π„π§√—Èßπ’È‡ªìπæ‘∏’°√√¡∑’Ë ·≈–ª≈àÕ¬‚§¡≈Õ¬„π™à«ß ÿ¥∑â“¬ ‡ªìπ¿“æ∑’Ëπà“¥Ÿ¡“° º¡
as well as the arrangements. Particularly lighting the candles and releasing flying lanterns were a very
¥’¡“°Ê ·¡â«à“®–¡’‡«≈“„π°“√‡µ√’¬¡ß“πÕ—π®”°—¥ ·µàß“π ‰¡à‡§¬‰¥â‡ÀÁπÕ–‰√·∫∫π’È¡“°àÕπ ¡—π∑”„Àâº¡∂÷ß°—∫µâÕß
beautiful spectacle. I have never experienced this type of ceremony before. It just canût keep back my
∑’ËÕÕ°¡“∂◊Õ‰¥â«à“ ‡ªìπ§«“¡ ”‡√Á®∑’Ë¬‘Ëß„À≠à®√‘ßÊ ·∑∫ °≈—ÈππÈ”µ“‡Õ“‰«â π—∫‡ªìπ™à«ß‡«≈“∑’Ëπà“ª√–∑—∫„®¡“°Ê...é
tears. It is such an impressive time.é
‰¡àπà“‡™◊ËÕ ‡ªìπæ‘∏’°√√¡∑’Ë «¬ß“¡¡“°Ê ·≈–¬—ß “¡“√∂
‡º¬·æ√à§«“¡√Ÿâ ÷°¢Õß§π∑’Ë¡“®“°À≈“°À≈“¬§«“¡‡™◊ËÕ
·≈–»“ π“®“°∑—Ë«‚≈°...é
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ºŸâÕ¬Ÿà‡∫◊ÈÕßÀ≈—ß§«“¡ ”‡√Á®
§«“¡ ”‡√Á®¢Õßß“π∑—Èß Ú §√—Èß ‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ®“°§«“¡
√à«¡·√ß√à«¡„®¢Õßª√–™“™π™“«‰∑¬∑ÿ°À¡Ÿà‡À≈à“ ‚¥¬¡’
π“¬«‘‡»… ®Ÿ¿‘∫“≈ π“¬° ¡“§¡™“«¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ‡ªìπª√–∏“π
®—¥ß“π§√—Èß·√°∑’Ë π“¡°’Ã“ –æ“πÀ‘π ®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ·≈–
π“¬«‘ ÿ ∑ ∏‘Ï π“«“≈à Õ ß π“¬°‡∑»¡πµ√’ ‡ ∑»∫“≈‡¡◊ Õ ß
µ–°—Ë«ªÉ“‡ªìπª√–∏“π®—¥ß“π§√—Èß∑’Ë Ú ∑’Ë π“¡°’Ã“°≈“ß
‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“
Those behind the success

The success of both the memorial ceremonies has
resulted from the cooperation of Thai people from
all walks of life under the leadership of Mr. Viset
Choophibarn (for the ceremony at the Saphanhin
Sports Stadium of Phuket) and Mr. Visuth Navalong,
the Mayor of Takuapa District (for the ceremony at
Takuapa Sports Stadium in Phang nga).
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After both ceremonies had been brought to their

successful completion, as a token of gratitude from
the people of the south of Thailand, the overseas
victims and their families, the Phuket Association
and the Takuapa District presented an honorific
plaque and certificate to Phrarajbhavanavisudh,
President of the Dhammakaya Foundation, who
was the guiding force behind the organization of
the two ceremonies. On Sunday 13 February 2005
at Sapha Dhammakaya Assembly Hall, Wat Phra
Dhammakaya, Pathumthani Province, Ms. Ladawan
Wongsriwong, the committee chairman of both
ceremonies, gave a speech of gratitude before
several tens-of-thousands of laymen and laywomen.
À≈— ß ®“°‡ √Á ® ß“π∫”‡æÁ ≠ °ÿ » ≈·≈–‰«â Õ “≈— ¬ ·°à

ºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ ∑—Èß Ú §√—Èß ∑“ß ¡“§¡™“«
¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ·≈–‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—«Ë ªÉ“ ‰¥â∂«“¬‚≈à·≈–‡°’¬√µ‘∫µ— √
·¥àæ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ª√–∏“π¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ºŸâÕ¬Ÿà
‡∫◊ÈÕßÀ≈—ß§«“¡ ”‡√Á®¢Õßß“π∑—Èß Ú §√—Èß ‡æ◊ËÕ· ¥ß§«“¡
¢Õ∫§ÿ≥·∑π™“«®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ™“«®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“ ·≈–
À¡Ÿà≠“µ‘ºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫∑—Èß™“«‰∑¬ ·≈–™“«µà“ßª√–‡∑» „π«—π
Õ“∑‘µ¬å∑’Ë ÒÛ °ÿ¡¿“æ—π∏å æ.».ÚıÙ¯ ≥ ¿“∏√√¡°“¬
“°≈ «—¥æ√–∏√√¡°“¬ ®.ª∑ÿ¡∏“π’ ‚¥¬¡’§ÿ≥≈¥“«—≈≈‘Ï
«ß»å»√’«ß»å ª√–∏“π§≥–°√√¡°“√ª√– “πß“π °“√®—¥
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Sharing is Great
ß“π∑—Èß Ú §√—Èß ‡ªìπºŸâ°≈à“« ÿπ∑√æ®πå¢Õ∫§ÿ≥ ∑à“¡°≈“ß Sharing is Great
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120 “∏ÿ™πÀ≈“¬À¡◊Ëπ§π∑’Ë√à«¡Õπÿ‚¡∑π“ 121
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Plaques of Gratitude from the Phuket

æ‘∏’∂«“¬‚≈à¢Õß ¡“§¡™“«¿Ÿ‡°Áµ·≈–‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ Association and Takuapa District
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126 ÿπ∑√æ®πå ¢Õ∫æ√–§ÿ≥æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï
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126 127
Sharing is Great ¡πµå ¡’°“√®ÿ¥‚§¡ª√–∑’ª§√—Èß≈–À≈“¬À¡◊Ëπ¥«ß æ‘∏’ Sharing is Great
126 127
128
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Message of Appreciation to the Most Venerable
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Phrarajbhavanavisudh By Khun Ladawan Wongsriwong
On 26 December 2004, Thailand faced the most teers congregated for the ceremony. Furthermore, nies, giving publicity, preparing the ceremony lo-
severe natural disaster in her history being hit by a 2,000 Buddhist monks led the Buddhist Memorial cation, organizing the ceremonies, supporting
tsunami tidal wave along the coasts of Andaman Service by chanting and illuminating over ten thou- ceremony expenses, and providing four-hundred
Sea where six southern provinces are located. sand lanterns in each event. The ceremonies were experienced professional staff to organize the
People were not warned in advance of the possi- sacred, beautiful and orderly and not only released religious rites.
bility of the tidal wave meaning over 5,000 Thai peopleûs sorrow but brought their minds back to On behalf of both ceremony committees and
and international tourists lost their lives in the refuge in the Triple Gem. The Thai Press and over relatives of disaster victims, I would like to convey
natural disaster. Survivors remain confused by thirty overseas press agencies broadcast the news our sincere and highest gratitude to the Most Ven.
their sudden loss and did not know how to carry throughout the world. The atmosphere of the Phrarajbhavanavisudh (Luang Phaw Dhammajayo),
on with their lives. Takuapa event made it to many newspaper front the President of Dhammakaya Foundation for
Amidst darkness there is always a path of light. pages which was said to be the most attractive extending outstanding support for the organization
The overwhelming response of benefactors from news picture in the world over the past twenty- of the ceremonies.
our own country and abroad brought support and four hours. It more than restored Thailandûs image
On this occasion, the Ceremonial Committees
comfort to the victims. As the first stage of the and re-iterated to the world the compassionate
would like to offer an honorific plaque to Phraraj-
problems had been gradually resolved, the follow heart of all Thais. In the meantime, it also informed
bhavanavisudh in gratitude and reciprocation of
up required restoration of morale to the survivors. the people in the world that Thailand had brought
his support.
the situation under control and had returned to
Having seen the aforementioned need, non-
business as usual, ensuring tourists were not afraid
profit organizations, state enterprises and the
to re-visit Thailand and that the economic situation
private sectors jointly organized two memorial Yours faithfully,
in the disaster area could be revived. Thailand has
services for the victims of the Tsunami Tidal Ladawan Wongsriwong
benefited greatly from both memorial events.
Wave - in Phuket Province on 5 January 2005 President of the Coordination Committees
and at Takuapa District, Phang nga Province on Great success was derived from the co-
Wednesday 19 January 2005. On this occasion, operation of many non-profit organizations, the
religious rites were held jointly by Buddhists, private and public sectors, media and the Thai
Christians, Moslems, Sikhs and Jews. grassroots with an outstanding contribution by the
Most Ven. Phrarajbhavanavisudh (Luang Phaw
Both memorial services were well organized
Dhammajayo), the President of Dhammakaya
and extremely successful. Several ten of thousands
Foundation, who strongly supported both ceremo-
of Thais and Westerners, sixteen countriesû diplo-
128
Sharing is Great
nies and invited monks to partake in the ceremo- Sharing is Great
129
128 mats, and many hundreds of international volun- 129
130 131
130 131
æ‘∏’∂«“¬‚≈à¢Õß«ÿ≤‘ ¿“
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π—∫· π§π ‚¥¬ œæ≥œ ÿ™π ™“≈’‡§√◊Õ ª√–∏“π«ÿ≤‘ ¿“
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·¥àæ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï¥â«¬µπ‡Õß
Senate Plaque Award Ceremony of the Maha Dhammakaya Cetiya, Wat Phra
Dhammakaya, before a hundred-thousand strong
The Thai senate, which was a principle organizer congregation of Buddhist monks and lay people.
of both ceremonies, offered an honorific plaque On this occasion, H.E. Suchon Chaleekreua,
and certificate to the Most Ven. Phrarajbhavanavi- Chairman of the Thai Senate, delivered a gratitude
sudh, President of Dhammakaya Foundation, on speech and awarded the said plaque to
Magha Puja Day, 23 February 2005, on the grounds Phrarajbhavanavisudh in person.
130 131
130 131
132 ÿπ∑√æ®πå ¢Õ∫æ√–§ÿ≥æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ª√–∏“π¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬
133
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132 æ‘∏’°√√¡µà“ßÊ ®π∫√√≈ÿº≈ ”‡√Á®Õ¬à“ßß¥ß“¡ 133
132 133
134
134
Speech
Sharing of Gratitude to the President of Dhammakaya Foundation,
is Great Sharing is Great
135
135
Phrarajbhavanavisudh on 23 February 2005
Most Venerable Phrarajbhavanavisudh, Venerable To restore morale to the survivors, the Senate, Much of the credit for these ceremonies must
Sirs, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen. It the Dhammakaya Foundation and many organiza- go to Phrarajbhavanavisudh, who dispatched many
is a great honour for me to be a part of this sacred tions in the public and private sectors helped hundreds of his specialists and staff to organize
ceremony organized at the Maha Dhammakaya organize two memorial services in honour of those the ceremony - whether it be organizing the venue,
Cetiya in the midst of more than 100,000 monks who lost their lives -- one in Phuket province on 5 preparation, promotion and invitation of monks and
and laypeople. January 2005 and a second in Phang nga province congregation. The Most Venerable also shouldered
On Sunday 26 December 2004, Thailand was at Takuapa district on 19 January 2005. The latter all expenses incurred including coordination with
assailed by the biggest natural disaster in the ceremony was organized to dedicate merit to the local Kalyanamitra Centres and local people to bring
nationûs history, namely the Tsunami Tidal Wave departed and involved more than 10,000 people, the ceremony to completion.
which broke along the Andaman coast causing a 2,000 monks and diplomats from sixteen countries. On this auspicious occasion, as the Chairman
catastrophic loss of life and property. The atmosphere of the ceremony reflected the unity of the Thai Senate, I would like to take this
between Thais and overseas participants irrespec- opportunity to express untold gratitude to Phraraj-
News coverage inspired many Thai people to tive of race, religion, creed or nationality. All were
show their sympathy by giving monetary donations bhavanavisudh, the President of Dhammakaya
touched by the ceremony and praised how well the Foundation and those involved in organizing these
and assistance to the victims, in witness of the Thai ceremony had been organized, how dedication of
spirit of sharing and showing that Thai people memorial services.
merit for the dead had been encouraged, together
never abandon one another in times of trouble. with the compassion and love expressed through It is my hope that we will continue to work
On the part of the Thai Senate, task forces sharing. These ceremonies were a major force in together in the future for the prosperity of our
were immediately set up to help assist those miss- restoring the morale of the survivors. The Press country.
ing in this disaster. As Chairman of the Senate, I and over thirty news agencies broadcast the
myself worked in cooperation with the Dhammakaya spectacle to the world helping to restore world
Foundation in bringing supplies and medication confidence in the Thai nation. Yours respectfully,
to victims in the affected areas. After the short- The success of this ceremony came about through H.E Suchon Chaleekreua,
term problems had been addressed, rebuilding was the close cooperation of many organizations in the Chairman of the Thai Senate
the next important step to help relieve peopleûs Thai public and private sectors.
trauma - and this included giving them encourage-
ment to carry on their lives in happiness.
134 135
134 135
136 Õπÿ‚¡∑π“°— ∫«ÿ≤‘ ¿“ Õß§å°√¿“§√—∞·≈–‡Õ°™π
137
136 137
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Ÿ≠‡ ’¬™’«µ‘ ·≈–∑√—æ¬å π‘ Õ¬à“ß¡À“»“≈ ·µà„πÕ’°¥â“πÀπ÷ßË
°Á‡ªìπ‡§√◊ËÕßµÕ°¬È”„Àâ‡√“‰¥âµ√–Àπ—°∂÷ß —®∏√√¡§«“¡
‡ªìπ®√‘ß¢Õß‚≈° ´÷Ëß‰¡àÕ“®®–À≈’°‡≈’Ë¬ß‰¥â π—Ëπ§◊Õ ™’«‘µ
§π‡√“‰¡à¡’Õ–‰√·πàπÕπ ¿—¬æ‘∫—µ‘∑’Ë‰¡à§“¥ΩíπÕ“®‡°‘¥‰¥â À≈«ßæàÕ®÷ß¢ÕÕπÿ‚¡∑π“¡“¬—ß∑à“πª√–∏“π«ÿ≤ ‘ ¿“
µ≈Õ¥‡«≈“ ·≈–‡√“∑ÿ°§π®–µâÕßµ“¬ µà“ß·µà«à“®–™â“À√◊Õ Õß§å ° √∑—È ß ¿“§√— ∞ ·≈–‡Õ°™π µ≈Õ¥®πª√–™“™π∑ÿ °
À¡Ÿà‡À≈à“ ∑’Ë¡’ à«π√à«¡°—π®—¥ß“π®π∫√√≈ÿ‡ªÑ“À¡“¬Õ¬à“ß
‡√Á«‡∑à“π—Èπ ¥—ßπ—Èπ‡√“®÷ß§«√„™â‡«≈“∑’Ë¬—ß¡’™’«‘µÕ¬Ÿàπ’È„Àâ
‡°‘¥ª√–‚¬™πå‡µÁ¡∑’Ë ¥â«¬°“√∑”§«“¡¥’ —Ëß ¡∫ÿ≠°ÿ»≈ ß¥ß“¡ ¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ·≈–‡À≈à“°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√ ∑—Èß¿“¬„π
Õ¬à“ß‡µÁ¡∑’Ë ∑—ßÈ °“√„Àâ∑“π √—°…“»’≈ ·≈–‡®√‘≠ ¡“∏‘¿“«π“ ·≈–µà“ßª√–‡∑»∑—«Ë ‚≈° ¡’§«“¡¬‘π¥’∑®’Ë –√à«¡¡◊Õ°—∫«ÿ≤ ‘ ¿“
∫ÿ≠∑’Ë‡√“ —Ëß ¡‰«âÕ¬à“ß¥’·≈â«π’È ®–‡ªìπ‡ ∫’¬ß ”À√—∫°“√ µ≈Õ¥®πÕß§å°√µà“ßÊ ∑—Èß¿“§√—∞·≈–‡Õ°™π ∑’Ë®–¥”‡π‘π
‡¥‘π∑“ß‰°≈„π«—Ø ß “√¢Õßæ«°‡√“∑ÿ°§π °‘®°√√¡µà“ßÊ ‡æ◊ËÕ°“√ √â“ß √√§å®√√‚≈ß§«“¡ ÿ¢§«“¡
‡¡◊ËÕ‡¢â“„®§«“¡®√‘ß¢Õß™’«‘µ‡™àππ’È·≈â« ‡¡◊ËÕª√– ∫ ß∫√à¡‡¬Áπ ·°à ß— §¡ª√–‡∑»™“µ‘ µ≈Õ¥®π¡«≈¡πÿ…¬™“µ‘
§«“¡∑ÿ°¢å®“°°“√æ≈—¥æ√“° ‡√“∑—ÈßÀ≈“¬®÷ß‰¡à§«√‡ ’¬ ∑—Ë«‚≈° ‡æ◊ËÕ„Àâ∫√√≈ÿ∂÷ß —πµ‘ ÿ¢Õ—π‰æ∫Ÿ≈¬å ‚¥¬¡’æ√–
‡«≈“‰ª°—∫°“√ª≈àÕ¬„Àâµπ‡Õß®¡Õ¬Ÿà°—∫§«“¡‡»√â“‚»° √—µπµ√—¬¿“¬„π‡ªìπ∑’Ëæ÷Ëßµ≈Õ¥‰ª
‡ ’¬„® ®πÀ¡¥‡«≈“∑’Ë‡√“®–„™â‡«≈“∑’Ë‡À≈◊Õ¢Õß™’«‘µ °√–∑” „π∑’Ë ÿ ¥ π’È ¢ÕÕ“πÿ ¿ “æ·Àà ß æ√–∏√√¡°“¬¢Õß
„π ‘Ëß∑’Ë®–‡ªìπª√–‚¬™πå ∑—Èß·°àµπ‡Õß·≈–‡æ◊ËÕπ√à«¡‚≈° æ√– —¡¡“ —¡æÿ∑∏‡®â“∑ÿ°æ√–Õß§å ®ßª°ªí°√—°…“„Àâ∑à“π
¥—ßπ—Èπ °“√√à«¡¡◊Õ°—π®—¥æ‘∏’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈ ‡æ◊ËÕ √â“ß ª√–∏“π«ÿ≤‘ ¿“ µ≈Õ¥®π∑à“πºŸâ¡’‡°’¬√µ‘∑ÿ°∑à“π ®ß¡’·µà
¢«—≠°”≈—ß„®·°à≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬ „Àâ¡’∑’Ëæ÷Ëß∑’Ë√–≈÷° §«“¡ ÿ¢§«“¡‡®√‘≠ µ≈Õ¥°“≈‡ªìππ‘µ¬å∑ÿ°‡¡◊ËÕ‡∑Õ≠œ
∑’Ë ∂Ÿ ° µâ Õ ß„π°“√¥”‡π‘ π ™’ «‘ µ µà Õ ‰ª ®÷ ß ‡ªì π ‘Ë ß ∑’Ë ‡ ªì π
ª√–‚¬™πåÕ¬à“ß¬‘Ëß
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Response to the Senate by
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the Most Ven. Phrarajbhavanavisudh
The Tsunami Tidal Wave Disaster caused On this occasion, I would like to rejoice in the Last but not least, may the Grace of the
great losses to life and property -- but looked at in merits of the Chairman of the Thai Senate, all Dhammakayas of all the Buddhas maintain the
another way, has helped us all more clearly to organizations both in the public and the private Chairman of the Thai Senate and all honorable
appreciate the nature of the world where separa- sectors as well as all who were a part of this great guests in happiness and prosperity for evermore
tion is inevitable. There is nothing permanent about success.
our human lives. Catastrophe can strike at any time. We, at the Dhammakaya Foundation and in
No matter how long or short life is, we all have to the Kalyanamitra movement both in Thailand and
die eventually. Therefore, it is best for us to spend overseas were honoured to serve together with the Yours sincerely,
our lives in the most valuable way, by doing all Senate, and take this opportunity to wish that all Phrarajbhavanavisudh.
good deeds to the full -- through generosity, keep- the organizations involved continue to work to bring President: Dhammakaya Foundation
ing the precepts and practising meditation. The merit World Peace to all human beings -- especially by
thus accrued will be our refuge for our journey attaining the true peace of the Triple Gem inside as
Your Excellency Suchon Chaleekreua, the Chairman ahead in the cycle of existence. Once we under- a true refuge to us all.
of the Thai Senate, honorable guests, ladies and stand the nature of life, we should not waste our
gentlemen time grieving in the face of suffering -- otherwise
I am touched by your gesture on this we use up our time with things which bring no
occasion and would like to rejoice deeply in all the benefit to ourselves or our fellow human beings.
merits of the Senate, including the public and the The memorial services we organized together were
private sectors, for your success in relieving the to dedicate merit to the departed who we hope will
suffering of those lost in the Tsunami Tidal Wave find the best possible afterlife destination in spite
Disaster. of the tragedy.
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At the end of the trophy award ceremony H.E.

Suchon Chaleekreua and representatives of the
‡¡◊ËÕ‡ √Á®æ‘∏’∂«“¬‚≈à·≈â« œæ≥œ ÿ™π ™“≈’‡§√◊Õ Senate together with other dignitaries joined in
§≥– ¡“™‘°«ÿ≤‘ ¿“ ·¢°ºŸâ¡’‡°’¬√µ‘·≈–ª√–™“™π the ceremony for lighting of Magha Puja candle
°Á‰¥â√à«¡æ‘∏’®ÿ¥¡“¶ª√–∑’ª lanterns.
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¿“§ºπ«°
Appendix
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∫“ß àSharing
«π®“°¿“æ¢à
is Great “«¢Õß ◊ËÕ¡«≈™π Media Coverage Sharing is Great
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√“¬π“¡ª√–‡∑»∑’Ë àß§≥–∑Ÿµ“πÿ∑Ÿµ‡¥‘π∑“ß¡“√à«¡ß“πæ‘∏’‰«âÕ“≈—¬
·°àºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬®“°∏√≥’æ‘∫—µ‘
«—πæÿ∏∑’Ë Ò˘ ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯
≥ π“¡°’Ã“°≈“ß‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ®.æ—ßß“
A list of countries sending diplomatic participants for
the 19 January 2005 Memorial Service, Phang nga
ÕÕ ‡µ√‡≈’¬ ‡∫≈‡¬’¬¡ ·§π“¥“ Ω√—ßË ‡»

Australia Belgium Canada France
‡¬Õ√¡π’ Õ‘π‚¥π’‡´’¬ Õ‘µ“≈’ ≠’ªË πÿÉ

Germany Indonesia Italy Japan
‡°“À≈’ ‡π‡∏Õ√å·≈π¥å π‘«´’·≈π¥å πÕ√å‡«¬å

Korea Netherlands New Zealand Norway
‡ªπ «’‡¥π «‘µ‡´Õ√å·≈π¥å À√—∞Õ‡¡√‘°“

Spain Sweden Switzerland United States of America
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ÿπ∑√æ®πå·≈–§”Õ∏‘…∞“π®‘µ œæ≥œ ¡»—°¥‘Ï ‡∑æ ÿ∑‘π Speech of Solidarity and Verses of Resolution

√Õßπ“¬°√—∞¡πµ√’ ºŸâ·∑ππ“¬°√—∞¡πµ√’ By H.E. the Deputy Prime Minister Somsak Thepsuthin,
„πæ‘∏’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈„Àâ·°àºŸâ«“¬™π¡å®“°§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ representing the Prime Minister
≥ π“¡°’Ã“°≈“ß‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ Õ.µ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ®.æ—ßß“
«—πæÿ∏∑’Ë Ò˘ ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯ Venerable Sirs, Your Excellencies, Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen attending
here tonight from Thailand and from overseas.
The Lord Buddha himself taught that the Cycle of Rebirth is indeed so long that it is hard
æ’ËπâÕß™“«‰∑¬·≈–æ’ËπâÕß™“«µà“ßª√–‡∑»∑’Ë‡§“√æ√—°∑ÿ°∑à“π to find a beginning, a middle or an end to it. He also taught that in the course of many
¡‡¥Á®æ√– —¡¡“ —¡æÿ∑∏‡®â“µ√— «à“ „π«—Ø ß “√Õ—π¬“«π“π À“‡∫◊ÈÕßµâπ ∑à“¡°≈“ß ·≈–∑’Ë ÿ¥ lifetimes, there are none of us who have never been family to one another. It is thus the case
¡‘‰¥âπ’È ∑ÿ°™’«‘µ„π‚≈° ‰¡à¡’„§√‡≈¬∑’Ë‰¡à‡§¬‡°‘¥‡ªìπ≠“µ‘°—π ¡πÿ…¬å∑ÿ°§π„π‚≈°„∫π’È ®÷ß‡ªìπ≠“µ‘æ’ËπâÕß that every human being on this planet is like the member of one global family. However,
°—π∑—Èß ‘Èπ ·≈–‡¡◊ËÕ‡°‘¥¡“‡ªìπ¡πÿ…¬å·≈â« °Á‰¡à¡’„§√‡≈¬∑’Ë®–‰¡à‡§¬æ≈—¥æ√“°®“°°—π ‰¡à¡’„§√‡≈¬∑’Ë®–‰¡à what we must not forget is that sooner or later, no matter how much we may love one
‡§¬æ∫°—∫§«“¡∑ÿ°¢å ‰¡à¡’„§√‡≈¬∑’Ë®–‰¡à‡§¬æ∫°—∫§«“¡ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬∫ÿ§§≈Õ—π‡ªìπ∑’Ë√—° ‡√“‡§¬ºà“πæâπ§«“¡ another, we must experience parting. I am sure there is no-one here who has never experi-
∑ÿ°¢å‚»°‡À≈à“π’È¡“π—∫§√—Èß‰¡à∂â«π®“°¿æÀπ÷Ëß‰ª ŸàÕ’°¿æÀπ÷Ëß ‡æ’¬ß·µà‡√“®¥®”¡—π‰¡à‰¥â enced the sorrow of being parted from a loved one. Taking the long-term perspective, it is not
°“√ª√– ∫¿—¬®“°§≈◊πË ÷π“¡‘§√—ßÈ π’È ‰¥â„Àâ¢Õâ §‘¥‡µ◊Õπ µ‘æ«°‡√“«à“ ∑ÿ°‡«≈“π“∑’¢Õß™’«µ‘ ¡πÿ…¬åππ—È once, but countless times, over the course of countless lifetimes that we have experienced the
Õ“®¡’ ‘Ëß∑’Ë‰¡à§“¥Ωíπ‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ‰¥â‡ ¡Õ ¡’§«“¡‰¡à·πàπÕπ‡ªìπª°µ‘∏√√¡¥“ ‡√“®÷ßµâÕß√Ÿâ®—°‡µ√’¬¡æ√âÕ¡ sorrow of parting in this way - however, we are unable to recall all those previous sorrows
√—∫¡◊Õ°—∫§«“¡‰¡à·πàπÕπ¢ÕßÕπ“§µ ¥â«¬°“√À¡—Ëπµ—Èß„®∑”§«“¡¥’ —Ëß ¡∫ÿ≠°ÿ»≈„Àâ‡µÁ¡∑’Ë ·≈–¡’‡¡µµ“ down to the present day.
®‘µµàÕ°—π This Tsunami Disaster has in some way passed on a warning to we who have lived
«—ππ’È ‡¡◊ËÕ¡À—πµ¿—¬§√—Èß√â“¬·√ß‰¥â∫—ß‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ ‡√“‰¥â‡ÀÁππÈ”„®¢Õßæ’ËπâÕß™“«‰∑¬·≈–™“«µà“ß™“µ‘ through it - that some catastrophes simply cannot be predicted - that sometimes the only
∑’ËÀ≈—Ëß‰À≈®“°„® Ÿà„®¢Õß‡æ◊ËÕπ√à«¡™“µ‘ ·≈–‡æ◊ËÕπ√à«¡‚≈°ºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬ ÷π“¡‘∑—Èß¡«≈ ª√“°Ø°“√≥åπ’È∫Õ° certain thing is uncertainty itself - and that the only reasonable way to prepare ourselves for
„Àâ∑ÿ°§π„π‚≈°√Ÿâ«à“ ‰¡à«à“„§√®–∑ÿ°¢å¬“°≈”∫“°Õ¬Ÿà∑’Ë‰Àπ ‡√“®–‰¡à¬Õ¡∑‘Èß°—π ‡√“®–√à«¡∑ÿ°¢å√à«¡ ÿ¢¥â«¬ uncertainty is to accumulate the maximum of good deeds for ourselves and extend the
°—π ‡√“®– √â“ßÕπ“§µ¢Õß‚≈°¢÷Èπ¡“„À¡à ‡√“®– Ÿâ¥â«¬°—πµàÕ‰ª Ÿâ‡æ◊ËÕÕπ“§µ∑’Ë¥’¢Õß‡√“‡Õß Ÿâ‡æ◊ËÕ°“√®“° maximum of compassion towards our fellow man in the short lives available to us.
‰ª Ÿà ÿ§µ‘¢Õß≠“µ‘æ’ËπâÕßºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫ At the time when the devastation of the Boxing Day tidal wave struck, we in Thailand
„π«—ππ’È ·¡â‡√“®–√Ÿâ ÷°Õ“≈—¬√—°∂÷ß≠“µ‘æ’ËπâÕß∑’Ë Ÿ≠‡ ’¬‰ª ·µà¢Õ„Àâ‡√“Õ“≈—¬√—°∂÷ßæ«°‡¢“°—π have borne witness to the overwhelming response of benefactors from our own country and
Õ¬à“ß∂Ÿ°«‘∏’ ¥â«¬°“√∑”∫ÿ≠Õÿ∑‘» à«π°ÿ»≈„Àâ·°à≠“µ‘æ’ËπâÕß™“«‰∑¬·≈–™“«‚≈°ºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫∑ÿ°Ê §π abroad - driving it home that when in times of trouble, we have not been abandoned by our
fellow man. On the contrary, we have worked side by side and hand in hand to overcome the
hardships this tragedy has brought - struggling for a better future for the survivors and
striving for a better destiny for those who didnût make it through.
Today, even though many of us may still harbour sorrow for loved ones we have
lost - Iûd like to encourage you to mourn for these victims in the most constructive
way possible, by dedicating the merit of your good deeds for the benefit of those Thais and
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Sharing is Great overseas tourists who have passed on. Sharing is Great
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≥ ∫—¥π’È ∂÷ß‡«≈“Õ—π ”§—≠¬‘Ëß ¢Õ‡√’¬π‡™‘≠∑ÿ°∑à“π‰¥âæ√âÕ¡„®°—π À≈—∫µ“ ∑”„®„Àâ ß∫π‘Ëß Ò π“∑’ We now come to the important moment where we resolve that the meritorious deeds
°àÕπ∑’Ë‡√“®–°≈à“«§”Õ∏‘…∞“π®‘µ ¥â«¬¥«ß„®∑’Ë‡ªìπÀπ÷Ëß‡¥’¬«°—π ‡æ◊ËÕÕÿ∑‘» à«π∫ÿ≠°ÿ»≈„Àâ·°àºŸâ«“¬™π¡å of todayûs ceremony be transferred to the departed. May all of you close your eyes, keep
‚¥¬æ√âÕ¡‡æ√’¬ß°—π ( ß∫π‘Ëß Ò π“∑’) calm for one minute and be united in heart and mind before repeating together the
following verses of resolution while dedicating merit at this time.
(§”Õ∏‘…∞“π®‘µ)
¢â“æ‡®â“∑—ÈßÀ≈“¬ / ¢ÕÕ“√“∏π“∫ÿ≠°ÿ»≈ / Õ—π‡°‘¥®“°°“√„Àâ∑“π / √—°…“»’≈ / ·≈–°“√‡®√‘≠ Verses of Resolution
¿“«π“ / ∑—Èß∑’Ë¢â“æ‡®â“‰¥â∑”„π∫—¥π’È / ∑’Ë∑”‰«â„πÕ¥’µ / ·≈–∑’Ëµ—Èß„®®–∑”„Àâ¬‘ËßÊ ¢÷Èπ‰ª„πÕπ“§µ / Õ’°∑—Èß May all of us here / call upon the merit of the ceremony today/ be it generosity/ keeping
∫ÿ≠°ÿ»≈ / Õ—π‡°‘¥®“°°“√Õÿ∑‘»°“¬„® / ∑”Àπâ“∑’Ë™à«¬‡À≈◊ÕºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬ / Õ¬à“ß‰¡à¡’¢âÕ·¡â‡ß◊ËÕπ‰¢ / the Precepts/or meditation practice/ that all of us have accrued today/ in the past/ and that
¥â«¬§«“¡∫√‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï°“¬ / ¥â«¬§«“¡∫√‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï«“®“ / ¥â«¬§«“¡∫√‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï„® we intend to practice further in times to come/ together with the merit/ of dedicating body
and mind/ to disaster relief/ in spite of all toil / unconditional in our aid/ with pure intent
¢Õ∫ÿ≠°ÿ»≈∑—ÈßÀ≈“¬‡À≈à“π—Èπ / ®ß¡“ª√–™ÿ¡√«¡°—π /≥ »Ÿπ¬å°≈“ß„® / °≈—Ëπ√«¡‡ªìπ¡À“°ÿ»≈ in bodily act/ speech/ and thought.
„À≠à / ∑’Ë¡’Õ“πÿ¿“æ‰æ»“≈ May all of this merit/ come together at the centre of our mind/ forming great compas-
¢â“æ‡®â“∑—ÈßÀ≈“¬ / ¢ÕÕÿ∑‘»∫ÿ≠°ÿ»≈„À≠à / ∑’Ëª√–¡«≈√«¡°—π‰«â/ ≥ »Ÿπ¬å°≈“ß„®·≈â«π—Èπ / „Àâ sion inside/ of illimitable grace
·°à∑ÿ°¥«ß«‘≠≠“≥ºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫ / ∑—Èß∑’Ë‡ªìπ™“«‰∑¬ / ∑—Èß∑’Ë‡ªìπ™“«µà“ßª√–‡∑» / ∑—Èß∑’ËÕ¬Ÿà ≥ ∑’Ëπ’È / ·≈–∑—Èß We now dedicate this merit/ from the centre of our minds/ to reach the spirits of the
∑’Ë‰ª Ÿà¿æ¿Ÿ¡‘„À¡à·≈â« departed/ the people of Thailand/ and those from overseas/ those who are here/ and those
¢ÕÕ”π“®∫ÿ≠∑—ÈßÀ≈“¬‡À≈à“π—Èπ / ®ß¥≈∫—π¥“≈„Àâ / ºŸâ∑’Ë≈à«ß≈—∫®“°°“√ª√– ∫¿—¬ / ‰¥â‰ª Ÿà ÿ§µ‘ already departed for other realms
¿æ / ¥â«¬§«“¡ ß∫ ÿ¢¬‘Ëß May the grace of this merit/ facilitate the way/ of all who lost their lives/ to reach the
fortunate realms/ in happiness and peace
¢Õ„Àâ ‘Èπ √√æ∑ÿ°¢å / „Àâ ‘Èπ √√æ‚»° / „Àâ ‘Èπ √√æ‚√§ / „Àâ ‘Èπ √√æ¿—¬ / Õ—πµ√“¬„¥Ê /
May all be free of suffering/ may all be free of sorrow/ may all be free of sickness/ may
Õ¬à“‰¥â¡“æâÕßæ“π
all be free of risk/ may all find protection/ from every form of danger
¢Õ„Àâ‡ªìπ —¡¡“∑‘Ø∞‘∫ÿ§§≈ / µ—ÈßµπÕ¬Ÿà„π¡ß§≈™’«‘µ / ¡’°“√‰¡à§∫¡‘µ√æ“≈ ‡ªìπµâπ May they be of Right View/ be endowed with blessings, thirty-eight/ from not associat-
¢â“æ‡®â“∑—ÈßÀ≈“¬ / ®–µ—Èß„® —Ëß ¡∫ÿ≠„À≠à / ∑—Èß°“√„Àâ∑“π / °“√√—°…“»’≈ / °“√‡®√‘≠¿“«π“ / ing with fools forth/
„Àâ¬‘ËßÊ ¢÷Èπ‰ª / ¢ÕÕ“π‘ ß åº≈∫ÿ≠∑—ÈßÀ≈“¬ / ®ß¥≈∫—π¥“≈„Àâ / ‚≈°¢Õß‡√“Õ—π°«â“ß„À≠à / ª≈Õ¥¿—¬ All of us here today/ have the strong intent to accrue merit/ through generosity/
·≈– ß∫‡¬Áπ keeping the Precepts/ and meditation practice/ more and more with every day/ may the
fruits of these merits/ help to bring peace and safety/ to the whole of our world
¢Õ„Àâ¢â“æ‡®â“∑—ÈßÀ≈“¬ / ª√– ∫·µà§«“¡ ÿ¢§«“¡‡®√‘≠ / ∑—Èß∑“ß‚≈°·≈–∑“ß∏√√¡ / µ√“∫„¥∑’Ë
May all of us here today/ experience happiness and prosperity in life/ both in worldly
¬—ßµâÕß‡«’¬π«à“¬µ“¬‡°‘¥ / ∂◊Õ°”‡π‘¥„π¡πÿ…¬å ß “√ / „Àâ∂÷ßæ√âÕ¡¥â«¬ªí≠≠“‰¡à¡’ª√–¡“≥ / Õ’°∑—Èß
and spiritual ways
√Ÿª ¡∫—µ‘ / ∑√—æ¬å ¡∫—µ‘ / §ÿ≥ ¡∫—µ‘ / ≈“¿ ¬» √√‡ √‘≠ ÿ¢ / ∑ÿ°¬ÿ§∑ÿ° ¡—¬ / „Àâ∫√√≈ÿ¡√√§º≈
For as long as we take rebirth/ in the cycle of existence/ may we be blessed with
π‘ææ“π / µ≈Õ¥°“≈π“π‡∑Õ≠
beauty/ wealth/ quality/ fame, fortune and happiness/ attaining the path and fruit of
π‘ææ“π– ªí®®–‚¬ ‚Àµÿ œ Nirvana/ now and for evermore
Nibbana paccayo hotu.
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Õ¬à“√âÕß‰Àâ No Use Crying

‡π◊ÈÕ√âÕß ∏π—™ ÿ«√√≥∫ÿ∫º“ Lyrics by Thanas Suwannabuppha
∑”πÕß/‡√’¬∫‡√’¬ß ∏π—™ ÿ«√√≥∫ÿ∫º“ Music by Thanas Suwannabuppha
¢—∫√âÕß ∏π—™ ÿ«√√≥∫ÿ∫º“ Sung by Thanas Suwannabuppha
∑ÿ°‡«≈“π“∑’ ¡’ ‘Ëß‰¡à§“¥Ωíπ ·≈–∑ÿ°«—π°Á‰¡à¡’§«“¡·πàπÕπ * Chorus Every minute there is the unknown,

¢Õ‡æ’¬ß∑”„®„Àâæ√âÕ¡ ‡æ◊ËÕæ√ÿàßπ’È°Á‰¡à√Ÿâ®–‡®ÕÕ–‰√ Every day there is uncertain,
Being ready (prepared) at all times,
·µà«—ππ’È‡«≈“π’È ‡∏Õ¡’πÈ”µ“ ‡®Á∫ª«¥·≈–¡ÕßÀ“§πª≈Õ∫„®
Tomorrow we may never know.
Ÿ≠‡ ’¬∑ÿ° ‘ËßÀ¡¥ ‘Èπ°”≈—ß„® ‰¡à‡ªìπ‰√©—π®–§Õ¬‡™Á¥πÈ”µ“
For today you are in tears of grief,
Õ¬à“√âÕß‰Àâ Õ¬à“√âÕß‰Àâ And pain looking for comforting,
∑ÿ°‡«≈“π“∑’ ¡’ ‘Ëß‰¡à§“¥Ωíπ ·≈–∑ÿ°«—π°Á‰¡à¡’§«“¡·πàπÕπ Everything was lost our will was broken,
¢Õ‡æ’¬ß∑”„®„Àâæ√âÕ¡ ‡æ◊ËÕæ√ÿàßπ’È°Á‰¡à√Ÿâ®–‡®ÕÕ–‰√ Itûs okay, I will wipe away your tears.
™’«‘µ°Á·∫∫π’È ¡’‡®Õ°Á¡’®“° ¡’ ÿ¢·≈–∑ÿ°¢å∫â“ßªπ°—π‰ª Uh um... please donût cry, uh um...please donût cry
«—ππ’È©—π‡¢â“„® ‡∏Õ‡®Õ ‘Ëß∑’Ë‡≈«√â“¬ µâÕß∑”„®ºà“πæâπ‰ª„Àâ‰¥â * Chorus
Itûs The truth of life, what is here, will be gone,
Õ¬à“√âÕß‰Àâ Õ¬à“√âÕß‰Àâ Happiness and suffering all be known,
∑ÿ°‡«≈“π“∑’ ¡’ ‘Ëß‰¡à§“¥Ωíπ ·≈–∑ÿ°«—π°Á‰¡à¡’§«“¡·πàπÕπ Today I understand of your disaster,
¢Õ‡æ’¬ß∑”„®„Àâæ√âÕ¡ ‡æ◊ËÕæ√ÿàßπ’È°Á‰¡à√Ÿâ®–‡®ÕÕ–‰√ That is, you have to overcome.
¥—Ëß¥«ßµ–«—π∫“ß«—π°Á ¥„ ∫“ß«—π¡’‡¡¶√â“¬¡“∫¥∫—ß Uh um...please donût cry...uh um...please donût cry.
°≈“ß§◊π™à“ß¡◊¥¡‘¥ À“°™’«‘µ‡ª√’¬∫¥«ßµ–«—π *Chorus Just like the sun, some day it shines,
Some days it is dark, covered by clouds,
æ√ÿàßπ’È· ßÕ”æ—π àÕßÕ”‰æ As life is the sun, there is darkness before the dawn,
§«“¡®√‘ß¢Õß™’«‘µ‰¡àº‘¥∑’ËµâÕß‡®Õ ·≈–µ—«‡∏Õ°Á‰¡à√Ÿâ«à“‡¡◊ËÕ‰√ Tomorrow the golden light will shine again.
‡√‘Ë¡µâπ°—π„À¡à §«“¡¥’„Àâ √â“ß‰«â §≈◊Ëπ™’«‘µ‚À¡‡∑à“‰√ ‰¡à¡’æ—ß Itûs the Truth of life, we all will face it,
‡√‘Ë¡µâπ°—π„À¡à §«“¡¥’„Àâ √â“ß‰«â §≈◊Ëπ™’«‘µ‚À¡‡∑à“‰√ ‰¡à¡’æ—ß And you do not know what is before you,
∑ÿ°‡«≈“π“∑’ ¡’ ‘Ëß‰¡à§“¥Ωíπ ·≈–∑ÿ°«—π°Á‰¡à¡’§«“¡·πàπÕπ Let us all live in goodness and virtue,
¢Õ‡æ’¬ß∑”„®„Àâæ√âÕ¡ ‡æ◊ËÕæ√ÿàßπ’È°Á‰¡à√Ÿâ®–‡®ÕÕ–‰√
No matter the obstacles, weûll never be destroyed.
§≈◊Ëπ™’«‘µ‚À¡‡∑à“‰√ ‰¡à¡’æ—ß Let us all live in goodness and virtue,
No matter the obstacles, weûll never be destroyed.
Õ¬à“√âÕß‰Àâ Õ¬à“√âÕß‰Àâ *Chorus
170 No matter the obstacles, weûll never be destroyed. 171
Sharing is Great
170 Uh um...please donût cry...uh um...please donût cry. Sharing is Great 171
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©—π®–‡ªìπ· ß «à“ß„Àâ°—∫‡∏Õ I will be a light shining for you

‡π◊ÈÕ√âÕß µ–«—π∏√√¡ Lyrics by Tawandhamma
∑”πÕß/‡√’¬∫‡√’¬ß «‘‡πµ√ «—±≤π–æß»å Music by Winet Wattanaphong
¢—∫√âÕß ªí≠® ‘¢–§Õ√— Sung by Pancasikkha Chorus
©—π®–µ‘¥µ“¡‡∏Õ I will follow you,

¥ÿ®¥—Ëß¥«ß®—π∑√åµ‘¥µ“¡√“µ√’ as the moon follows the night,
„Àâ· ß «à“ß·¥à‡∏Õ Being the light to you,
‡æ◊ËÕ™’«‘µ∑’Ë¥’ for a better life.
¥ÿ®¥«ß ÿ√’¬å As the sun,
‰¢· ßÕ√ÿ‚≥∑—¬ shining light at dawn.
* ©—π®–‡ªìπ· ß «à“ß„Àâ°—∫‡∏Õ * I will be the shining light to you,
µ≈Õ¥‡«≈“µ≈Õ¥‰ª always and forever,
‡æ◊ËÕ∑’Ë«—π¡◊¥¡π®–‰¥â ¥„ Brightening up even your darkest day,
‡ªìπ«—π„À¡à∑’Ë¥’¢Õß‡∏Õ turn it to a bright new day.
©—π®–µ‘¥µ“¡‡∏Õ I will follow you,
‡æ◊ËÕ‡ªìπ· ß «à“ß„Àâ°—∫‡∏Õ To be the guiding light for you,
„Àâ™’«‘µ„À¡à∑’Ë‡≈‘»‡≈Õ Leading to greater life,
·¥à‡∏Õ∑ÿ°∑’Ëµ≈Õ¥‰ª (´È” *) always and forever. (Repeat*)
§«“¡‰¡à√Ÿâ®√‘ßÕ—π„¥ The uncertain knowledge,
„ÀâÀ¡¥‰ª®“°„®¢Õß‡∏Õ lifted all out from your mind.
©—π®–‡ªìπ· ß «à“ß„Àâ°—∫‡∏Õ I will be the shining light to you.
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°“√·∫àßªíπ§◊Õ§«“¡¬‘Ëß„À≠à Sharing is Great

‡π◊ÈÕ√âÕß ‡¡µµ“ ÿ«™‘µ«ß»å Lyrics by Metta Suvachitvong
∑”πÕß/‡√’¬∫‡√’¬ß ∏’√å ™—¬∏’√– ÿ‡«∑ Music by Tee Chaiteerasuwet
¢—∫√âÕß ¡πµå≥—∞ ‡Œß¿Ÿà‡®√‘≠(ø“ß¢â“«),≥—™™“ ‚®™Ÿ»√’(À¬Õ¬),‡ªïò¬¡√—°-‡ªïò¬¡ªïµ‘ À—µ∂°‘®‚°»≈(ªîöß,π‘Èß) Sung by Monnut Hengpoocharearn, Natcha Jochusri, Piemrak-Piempeeti Hatthakijkosol
æ√–Õ“∑‘µ¬å‰¡à‡§¬ àÕß· ß‡æ◊ËÕ©—π§π‡¥’¬« Imagine that the sun is shining not only just for me.
·µà∑ÿ°Ê §π„π‚≈°°Á‰¥â√—∫· ßÕ—πÕ∫Õÿàπ But for people of the world.
®“°æ√–Õ“∑‘µ¬å¥«ß‡¥’¬«°—π We are sharing the sun.
‡√“°”≈—ß·∫àßªíπæ√–Õ“∑‘µ¬å√à«¡°—π The rain is falling from the sky not only just for anybody.
πÈ”∫√‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï®“°ø“°øÑ“ ‰¡à‰¥âµ°≈ß¡“‡æ◊ËÕ§π„¥§πÀπ÷Ëß But for people of the world.
·µà§«“¡ ¥™◊Ëπ·ÀàßπÈ”∫√‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ïπ’È ‡æ◊ËÕ∑ÿ°Ê §π„π‚≈° We are sharing the rain.
‡√“°”≈—ß·∫àßπÈ”®“°ø“°øÑ“√à«¡°—π People of the world.
™“«‚≈°∑—ÈßÀ≈“¬ Sharing is Great.
°“√·∫àßªíπ§◊Õ§«“¡¬‘Ëß„À≠à Sharing creates the greatest love of all.
°“√·∫àßªíπ √â“ß √√§å§«“¡√—°∑’Ë¬‘Ëß„À≠à∑’Ë ÿ¥
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à«πÀπ÷Ëß¢Õß™’«‘µ Past of life

‡π◊ÈÕ√âÕß √‘™“√å¥ ‡Õ ‚ª´‘‚µâ Lyrics by Richard Esposito
∑”πÕß/‡√’¬∫‡√’¬ß ∏π—™ ÿ«√√≥∫ÿªº“ Music by Thanas Suwannabuppha
¢—∫√âÕß æƒ≤‘°“ ·®âß√—µπ–µ√–°Ÿ≈ Sung by Preutika Jaengratanatrakul
§«“¡µ“¬§◊Õ à«πÀπ÷Ëß¢Õß™’«‘µ ‡À¡◊Õπ°“≈‡«≈“∑’ËÀ¡ÿπ‡«’¬π Death is part of life, and so the seasons turn,

§«“¡µ“¬§◊Õ à«πÀπ÷Ëß¢Õß™’«‘µ ‡ªìπ∫∑‡√’¬π∑’Ë‰¡à√Ÿâ®∫ Death is part of life, forever this lesson we must learn,
Separation and sadness is for a season,
‡√“µâÕß‡√’¬π√Ÿâ §«“¡æ≈—¥æ√“°·≈–‡»√â“‚»° and the pain will soon be gone,
∑’Ë‡°‘¥¢÷Èπµ“¡°“≈ æ√âÕ¡§«“¡‡®Á∫ª«¥ °Á®–¡≈“¬À“¬‰ª we can replace the deepest sadness
‡√“®–∑¥·∑π§«“¡‡»√â“‚»°Õ“¥Ÿ√ ¥â«¬§«“¡À«—ß„À¡à∑’Ë®–∑”µàÕ‰ª with a new hope, to carry on !
* ‡√“®–¬°„®„Àâ‡Àπ◊Õ§«“¡‡»√â“ ≈¥ ‚¥¬∑”„®„Àâ ß∫‡¢â“∂÷ß¿“¬„π * We can rise above our grief, by quietly reaching within,
and find a Centered peace and a new life will begin !
·≈–æ∫°—∫ —πµ‘ ÿ¢®“°°≈“ß°“¬ ·≈–™’«‘µ„À¡à®–‰¥â‡√‘Ë¡µâπ
Death is part of life and so the seasons turn,
§«“¡µ“¬§◊Õ à«πÀπ÷Ëß¢Õß™’«‘µ ‡À¡◊Õπ°“≈‡«≈“∑’ËÀ¡ÿπ‡«’¬π how much more suffering must we know,
®–¬—ß¡’∑ÿ°¢åÕ’°¡“°¡“¬ ∑’Ë‡√“µâÕß√Ÿâ before we can act on what we learn.
°àÕπ∑’Ë‡√“ “¡“√∂∑”‰¥â®“°°“√∑’Ë‰¥â‡√’¬π√Ÿâ §«“¡µ“¬§◊Õ à«πÀπ÷Ëß¢Õß™’«‘µ (´È” *) Death is part of life (Repeat *)
As one family with one heart and mind,
‡À¡◊Õπ°—∫§√Õ∫§√—«Àπ÷Ëß∑’Ë¡’À—«„®¥«ß‡¥’¬«°—π ´÷Ëß¡’‡ªÑ“À¡“¬√à«¡°—π whose goal is simple and true,
‡√“¡“§≈“¬§«“¡‡»√â“‡∂‘¥ ·≈â« √â“ß √√§å·µà§«“¡ ÿ¢ let us ease all pain, and create happiness,
·≈–§«“¡ ß∫ ÿ¢¿“¬„π π’Ë§◊Õ§«“¡®√‘ß π÷Ë§◊Õ§«“¡®√‘ß and an inner peace that is true. that is true.
§«“¡µ“¬§◊Õ à«πÀπ÷Ëß¢Õß™’«‘µ Death is part of life
Death is part of life, and so the seasons turn,
§«“¡µ“¬§◊Õ à«πÀπ÷Ëß¢Õß™’«‘µ ‡À¡◊Õπ°“≈‡«≈“∑’ËÀ¡ÿπ‡«’¬π the deepest peace, unity and love
§«“¡¡’ —πµ‘ ÿ¢¿“¬„π √—°·≈–√«¡‡ªìπÀπ÷Ëß from disasters, we can learn. Death is part of life,
®“°§«“¡À“¬π– ∑”„Àâ‡√“‡√’¬π√Ÿâ §«“¡µ“¬§◊Õ à«πÀπ÷Ëß¢Õß™’«‘µ On the wings of the morning
there comes a new day, a chance to begin and start a new way.
‡¡◊ËÕ‡«≈“Õ√ÿ≥√ÿàß‰¥âæ“«—π„À¡à¡“‡¬◊Õπ Death is part of life
„Àâ‡√“¡’‚Õ°“ ‡√‘Ë¡µâπ„πÀπ∑“ß„À¡à
§«“¡µ“¬§◊Õ à«πÀπ÷Ëß¢Õß™’«‘µ
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¢Õ¢Õ∫§ÿ≥ºŸâ√à«¡®—¥ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈ Special Thanks for all Organizers of The first

·°àºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ §√—Èß∑’Ë Ò çTsunami Tidal Wave Disasteré
≥ π“¡°’Ã“ –æ“πÀ‘π Õ.‡¡◊Õß ®.¿Ÿ‡°Áµ Memorial Service, Saphanhin Sports Stadium, Phuket
«ÿ≤‘ ¿“ ‡∑»∫“≈π§√¿Ÿ‡°Áµ The Thai Senate Thai ITV Channel

®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ∂“π’‚∑√∑—»πå‰Õ∑’«’ Phuket Province Thai TV Channel 3
¡“§¡™“«¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ∂“π’‚∑√∑—»πå™àÕß Û Phuket Association Thai TV Channel 5
¡“§¡∫—≥±‘µ√—µπå ∂“π’‚∑√∑—»πå™àÕß ı The çPundit Ratanaé Association Thai TV Channel 7
»Ÿπ¬å°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ∂“π’‚∑√∑—»πå™àÕß ˜ Phuket Kalyanamitra Centre Thai TV Channel 9
¡“§¡æàÕ§â“¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ∂“π’‚∑√∑—»πå™àÕß ˘ Phuket Business Group Association Thai TV Channel 11
™¡√¡‡¿ —™°√®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ∂“π’‚∑√∑—»πå™àÕß ÒÒ
Phuket Pharmacy Association Thai Airways International
¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘æ√–æÿ∑∏¡‘Ëß¡ß§≈»√—∑∏“ ÚıÙı ∫√‘…—∑ °“√∫‘π‰∑¬ ®”°—¥ (¡À“™π)
Ming Mongala Buddha Faith Foundation of 2002 Phuket Drugstore Association
¡“§¡∏ÿ√°‘®°“√∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬«®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ™¡√¡√â“π¢“¬¬“¿Ÿ‡°Áµ
Phuket Tourist Business Association Phuket Chamber of Commerce
™¡√¡™“«‡Àπ◊Õ ¿Ÿ‡°Áµ-Õ—π¥“¡—π ÀÕ°“√§â“®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ
Àæ—π∏å√«¡„®‰∑¬∑—Èß™“µ‘ ”π—°ß“π‡¢µæ◊Èπ∑’Ë°“√»÷°…“¿Ÿ‡°Áµ Phuket Andaman Northernerûs Association Phuket Area - Education Office
‡ª√’¬≠∏√√¡ ¡“§¡·Ààßª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ §≥–°√√¡°“√Õ‘ ≈“¡®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ Ruam Thai Tang Chart Union Islamic Committee of Phuket
¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘°ÿ»≈∏√√¡¿Ÿ‡°Áµ §≥–°√√¡°“√∫“∑À≈«ß®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ Pali and Dhamma Association of Thailand Phuket Roman Catholic Clergy
¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬ ß¢≈“π§√‘π∑√å ‡¢µ°“√»÷°…“¿Ÿ‡°Áµ §≥–∫“∑À≈«ß®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ Phuket Lions Club Volunteer Radio D.J. Association
‚¡ √‰≈ÕÕπ å¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ™¡√¡Õ“ “ ¡—§√ ¥’ ‡® Õ. .¡.∑. ¿Ÿ‡°Áµ Thai Tourist Business Association Phuket Vocational Education Committee Office
¡“§¡∏ÿ√°‘®∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬«¿“¬„πª√–‡∑» ”π—°ß“π§≥–°√√¡°“√Õ“™’«»÷°…“®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ Phuket Businessmens Club Phuket Professional Guideûs Association
™¡√¡ºŸâª√–°Õ∫°“√™“«¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ¡“§¡¡—§§ÿ‡∑»°åÕ“™’æ®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ Phuket Municipality
¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬·≈–ª√–™“™π™“«‰∑¬∑ÿ°À¡Ÿà‡À≈à“ Dhammakaya Foundation and

all the people of Thailand who have helped behind the scenes
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Sharing is Great ¢Õ¢Õ∫§ÿ≥ºŸâ√à«¡®—¥ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈ Special Thanks to all Organizers of The Second MemorialSharing Service
is Great
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·°àºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ §√—Èß∑’Ë Ú In memory of victims who lost their lives, in the
≥ π“¡°’Ã“°≈“ß‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“ Tsunami Tidal Wave Disaster at Takuapa Sports Stadium,
Takuapa District, Phang nga Province
«ÿ≤ ‘ ¿“ ∂“π’‚∑√∑—»πå™àÕß ˜ The Thai Senate Thai TV Channel 7
®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“ ∂“π’‚∑√∑—»πå™àÕß ˘ Phang nga Province Thai TV Channel 9
‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ∂“π’‚∑√∑—»πå™àÕß ÒÒ Takuapa Municipal Council Thai TV Channel 11
Õß§å°“√∫√‘À“√ à«π®—ßÀ«—¥ ∂“π’‚∑√∑—»πå™àÕß ITV Phang nga Executive Organization Thai ITV Channel
Õ”‡¿Õµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ™¡√¡¥’.‡® Õ“ “ ¡—§√ Õ ¡∑. Takuapa District Authority Tape Recording Association
¡“™‘°‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ¡“§¡∫—π∑÷°‡∑ª Members of the Takuapa Municipal Council Volunteer Radio DJ Association
»Ÿπ¬å∫√√‡∑“ “∏“√≥¿—¬°Õß∑—æ∫° à«πÀπâ“ ¡“§¡∫—π‡∑‘ß Royal Thai Army Disaster Relieve Center Thai Solidarity Union
Õ”‡¿Õ°–ªß ¡“§¡∫—≥±‘µ√—µπå Kapong District Authority Entertainment Association
Tai Muang District Authority Takuapa Seven Communities Association
Õ”‡¿Õ∑â“¬‡À¡◊Õß Àæ—π∏å√«¡„®‰∑¬∑—Èß™“µ‘
Kuraburi District Authority The ùPundit Ratanaû Association
Õ”‡¿Õ§ÿ√–∫ÿ√’ ¡“§¡∫â“π·°â«
Phang nga Municipal Authority Bodhidhamma Association
‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßæ—ßß“ ¡“§¡æÿ∑∏√—°…“ Kuraburi Sub-district Authority Baan Kaew Association
‡∑»∫“≈µ”∫≈§ÿ√–∫ÿ√’ ¡“§¡§√Õ∫§√—« ¥„ Singhanakorn Sub-district Authority Buddharaksa Association
‡∑»∫“≈µ”∫≈ ‘ßÀπ§√ ¡“§¡π—°®—¥√“¬°“√«‘∑¬ÿ°≈â“µ–«—π Ta-Na Sub-district Authority Sodsai Family Association
‡∑»∫“≈µ”∫≈∑à“π“ »Ÿπ¬å°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√¿Ÿ‡°Áµ Tai Muang Sub-district Authority Klatawan Radio D.J. Association
‡∑»∫“≈µ”∫≈∑â“¬‡À¡◊Õß ™ÿ¡™¡‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ √«¡ ˜ ™ÿ¡™π Takuapa Senanukoon School Phuket Kalyanamitra Centre
‚√ß‡√’¬πµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“‡ π“πÿ°Ÿ≈ ‚√ßæ¬“∫“≈µ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ Takuapa Kiriket School Phang nga Tourist Business Association
‚√ß‡√’¬πµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“§’√’‡¢µ«‘∑¬“≈—¬°“√Õ“™’æµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ¡“§¡∏ÿ√°‘®°“√∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬«®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“ Takuapa Vocational College Takuapa Hospital
«‘∑¬“≈—¬°“√Õ“™’æ∑â“¬‡À¡◊Õß °Õß√âÕ¬µ”√«®µ√–‡«π™“¬‡¥π∑’Ë ÙÚı Tai Muang Vocational College Bangsai Hospital
‚√ß‡√’¬π°–ªßæ‘∑¬“§¡ ‚√ßæ¬“∫“≈∫“ß‰∑√ Kapong Pitayakom School Border Police 425th Brigade
™¡√¡‰∑‡°ä°µ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ¬à“π¬“« Õ∫®.æ—ßß“ Takuapa Tai Chi Association Takuapa District Transportation Office
™¡√¡·Õ‚√∫‘°µ–°—«Ë ªÉ“ ™¡√¡‚æ∏‘∏√√¡ Takuapa Aerobics Association Bangsai-Tamtua Sub-district Council
™¡√¡™“«µ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ §ÿ√–∫ÿ√’ „π°√ÿß‡∑æœ Õ∫µ.∫“ß‰∑√-µ”µ—« Bangkok Takuapa-Kuraburi Association Bangnaisee Sub-district Council
¡“§¡™“«ªí°…å„µâ„πæ√–∫√¡√“™Ÿª∂—¡¿å ”π—°ß“π¢π àßÕ”‡¿Õµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ Thai Southernerûs Association under Royal Bangkeukkak Sub-district Council
™¡√¡™“«µ–°—Ë«ªÉ“„π®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ Õ∫µ.∫“ß¡à«ß Patronage Phuket Takuapa Association Bangmuang Sub-district Council
™¡√¡™“«‡Àπ◊Õ ¿Ÿ‡°Áµ-Õ—π¥“¡—π Õ∫µ.∫“ßπ“¬ ’ ·≈– Õ∫µ.∫“ß§÷°§—° Takuapa District Police Station Koak-kean Sub-district Council
Thai Northernerûs Association of Phuket-Andaman Tourist Authority of Thailand [TAT]
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Talad Yai Subdistrict Police Station Region Four Southern Thailand offices
∂“π’µ”√«®¿Ÿ∏√Õ”‡¿Õµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“ ‡ª√’¬≠∏√√¡ ¡“§¡·Ààßª√–‡∑»‰∑¬
Origami Bird & Flower Foundation Pali and Dhamma Association of Thailand
∂“π’µ”√«®¿Ÿ∏√µ”∫≈µ≈“¥„À≠à °“√∑àÕß‡∑’Ë¬«·Ààßª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ (∑∑∑.) ”π—°ß“π¿“§„µâ ‡¢µ Ù Thai TV Channel 3 Phuket Radio Airways
∂“π’‚∑√∑—»πå™àÕß Û ¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘æ√–æÿ∑∏¡‘Ëß¡ß§≈»√—∑∏“ ÚıÙı Thai TV Channel 5 Air Asia Airways
∂“π’‚∑√∑—»πå™àÕß ı «‘∑¬ÿ°“√∫‘π®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ
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Sharing is Great Dhammakaya Foundation Sharing is Great
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√“¬π“¡‡®â“¿“æ°‘µµ‘¡»—°¥‘Ï / Honourary Contributors
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§ÿ≥‡°√’¬ß‰°√-§ÿ≥∞‘µ“ ‡®’¬√‰æ‚√®πå ·≈–∫ÿµ√∏‘¥“ §ÿ≥ª√–¿“¿—∑√ √ÿ®‘√–∏π≈—°…≥å-§ÿ≥ ÿæ—≤πå ¿—∑√«√°ÿ≈«ß»å §ÿ≥ ÿ√ ‘∑∏‘Ï-§ÿ≥®‘π¥“«√√≥ ™—¬µ√–°Ÿ≈∑Õß ART-SAYKHAM BORIHANE AND FAMILY
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§ÿ≥‡¢¡∑—µ ®—π∑√—§§– §ÿ≥ª√’™“-§ÿ≥ ‘√‘¡“-¥.™.«‘À“√ π—π∑ª√’™“ §ÿ≥À¬ßÀ¡° ·´à≈âÕ-§ÿ≥¡ÿ¬®‘« ·´àÕ÷Èß-§ÿ≥Õ—ß§≥“ «√æ—π∏å°‘® Eddy (°ÿ≈‡°µπå) Trongkamsataya (Chicago USA)
§ÿ≥§≥‘µ“ ™à«¬¢ÿπ∑¥-BEN-PAUL-KATHRY GRIFFITHS, GARTH JEFFERY §ÿ≥ªî¬æ√ ∫ÿ≠ ‘ßÀå¡“-MR.YOSHIO MAEDA §ÿ≥Õπ—πµå Õ—»«‚¿§‘π IVY CHAN, TOMMY WAI & SAHASARANG-SRI [SAHACHAI]
§ÿ≥‚¶…°–-§ÿ≥ ÿ¿“«¥’ ‚Õ “¬‰∑¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ªî¬–√—µπå Àß å ‘√‘ §ÿ≥Õ—¡æ√-VINCE GIBBS JC...TOUR www.jctour-Phuket.com
§ÿ≥®—π∑π’ ¡À—»π’»‘√‘πÿ°Ÿ≈, §ÿ≥ªí∑¡“-§ÿ≥ √“«ÿ≤ «‘«‘∏∏π°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥æ®π’¬å Õ¡√‚°»≈æ—π∏å §ÿ≥Õ“™π—π Õ—»«‚¿§‘π KHAO KOR BIOFARM
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§ÿ≥®’√æ—π∏å «—ß¥Ÿà §ÿ≥æ‘»¡—¬ · ßÀ‘√—≠ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õÿ∑—¬-§ÿ≥Õπÿ«—µ√ ·ππ √–«‘«ß…å Maw (¥«ß·°â«) Trongkamsataya (Oahu Hawaii USA)
§ÿ≥‡®…Æ“ ®‘µ√‡®√‘≠ §ÿ≥æŸπ»√’ ·¥ß∑Õß¥’ ·≈–§ÿ≥™π“π—π∑å ‡¬Áπ¬‘Ëß °≈ÿà¡ªØ‘∫—µ‘∏√√¡∫â“π‡√◊Õπ·°â« Mickie ( ÿ∑∏‘°—≠) Trongkamsataya (Oahu Hawaii USA)
§ÿ≥©≈«¬-§ÿ≥ “¬ π¡ ÿ°ÿ¡“√æ—π∏ÿå §ÿ≥‡æÁ™√≥’ ‡µ™–æ‘√ÿÃÀå °Õßæ√–°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√ ∫Ÿ™“∏√√¡ æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï Mittwollen Family
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§ÿ≥©—µ√ƒ¥’ ‡®’¬√‰æ‚√®πå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¡“π‘µ-§ÿ≥√«‘æ√ √—µπ ÿ«√√≥ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §√Õ∫§√—«≈’≈æπ—ß Sam (æ‘∏“√) Trongkamsataya (Chicago USA)
§ÿ≥™“≠¬ÿ∑∏-§ÿ≥√—ß ‘√—µπå-§ÿ≥‡√◊Õß‚™µ‘-§ÿ≥‡√◊Õß∏√√¡ ∏π“§¡ §ÿ≥¡“≈’-§ÿ≥æπ¡™—¬-§ÿ≥π‘µ¬“-§ÿ≥¡≥’°“≠®πå °“≠®π“ ÿ¿—§√å §√Õß§√—««√√∏π√’¬™“µ‘ Somboon ( ¡∫Ÿ√≥å) Trongkamsataya (Chicago USA)
§ÿ≥‡™‘¥-§ÿ≥ª√–æ‘»-§ÿ≥æ—™√“-§ÿ≥æ®π“ ‡¡∏“ß°Ÿ√ §ÿ≥·¡à “¬ ¡√ ‡√◊Õß√—°…å≈‘¢‘µ ·≈–∫ÿµ√À≈“π §√Õ∫§√—««“π‘™ —¡æ—π∏å YANIKA-WILLIAM CHIANG
§ÿ≥‚™§™—¬ «≈‘µ«√“ß§å°Ÿ√ ∫Ÿ™“∏√√¡ §ÿ≥¬“¬Õ“®“√¬åœ §ÿ≥¬ÿæ‘π ∏√√¡ª√’™“·≈–∫ÿµ√ §√Õ∫§√—« ÿ«√√≥ƒ∑∏‘Ï
§ÿ≥‚™µ‘-§ÿ≥™ÿµ‘°“-§ÿ≥™¬ÿµ¡å-§ÿ≥≥‘™°“πµå Õÿ¥¡∑√—æ¬“°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥‡≈Á°-§ÿ≥‡ “«§π∏å ‡ ß’Ë¬¡»—°¥‘Ï ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §√Õ∫§√—«‚ ¿≥Õ‘∑∏‘«—≤πå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«‡®√‘≠Õπ—πµ ‘π
§ÿ≥‰™¬“-§ÿ≥¬ÿæ‘π µ—Èß∑√—æ¬å«—≤π“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡≈‘»™—¬-§ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥“-§ÿ≥‡¡∏‘√“-§ÿ≥∏“√‘≥’ «ß»å«≤ — π“ππ∑å §√Õ∫§√—«‡Õ°«‘°√—¬ ·≈–√â“π‡§√◊ËÕßÀπ—ß Henry
182 §ÿ≥´‘ß‡®’¬ß ·´à‡µ’¬« §ÿ≥«√™—¬ ™Ÿ™—¬»√’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« ¥√.™‘π‡«»-§ÿ≥‡ “«≥’¬å-§ÿ≥≥—∞æ≈-§ÿ≥«‘ “-§ÿ≥Õ“…“ “√ “ 183
182 §ÿ≥‡´π®‘-§ÿ≥®—π∑π’ §Õπ‚¥ §ÿ≥«√æ—µ√ ‡®‘¡®‘µ√åºàÕß 183
184 185
184 185
√“¬π“¡‡®â“¿“æ / Supporting contributors

æ√–°ƒµ °≈ °µ§ÿ‚≥ æ√–‡∑‘¥»—°¥‘Ï µ⁄µ‘π⁄∏‚√ æ√–¿‘°…ÿ√ÿàπ ÒÛ æ√–¬ÿ∑∏π“ ™ÿµ‘π⁄∏‚√ æ√– ÿ∏√√¡ ‘√‘ ÿ‚¢ “¡‡≥√»—°¥‘Ï ‘∑∏‘Ï- “¡‡≥√ª√– ‘∑∏‘Ïæ√ π“§ “√ §ÿ≥°âÕß-§ÿ≥ª√–‰æ »√’√—µπæ‘∫Ÿ≈ §ÿ≥°ÿ≈¬“ æ÷Ëßæÿà¡ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
æ√–°ƒ…∏—™≥å ©π⁄∑√µ‚π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«√—µπ°“≠®πå æ√–∏π‡πµ√ ∏π‡π⁄µ‚µ ·≈–§ÿ≥™Ÿ»—°¥‘Ï- æ√–¿‘°…ÿ√ÿàπ Òı æ√–√—ß ƒ…¥‘Ï Õ‘∑⁄∏‘®‘π⁄µ‚° æ√– ÿ‡πµ√ ©Ã¿‘ê⁄‚ê “¡‡≥√»ÿ¿°√ «—≤π“»‘√‘π—π∑å §ÿ≥°Õß∫ÿ≠ ¡’‚æ∏‘Ï„µâ §ÿ≥°ÿ≈¬‘µ ®—π∑√å»√’™«“≈“
æ√–°≈â“≥√ß§å ê“≥«’‚√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«‚µπ¥·°â« §ÿ≥°—≥±‘¡“ ©¡“¡À—∑∏π“ æ√–¿‘°…ÿ√ÿàπ Òˆ ª∞¡ ¡‚¿™ æ√–√—∞æ≈ ÿ√‘¬‡ª‚¡ æ√– ÿ‡¡µ ®⁄®¿∑⁄‚∑ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«µ—Èß —®®“πÿ√—°…å “¡‡≥√ ¡∫ÿ≠ µ“®“¬ ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥°—ß ¥“≈ ‚™§∞‘µ‘Õ”π«¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥°ÿ≈√‘ “-§ÿ≥‡µ™‘µ∞å ∞‘µ√—µπæ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
æ√–°‘µµ‘™—¬ √≥ê⁄™‚¬ æ√–∏π√‘π∑√å ‘√‘∏‚√ ·≈–§ÿ≥‰æ»‘≈ªá-§ÿ≥ºÿ»¥’ »√’„ æ√–¿‘°…ÿ√ÿàπ Ò˜ é ”‡√Á®«‘™™“é æ√–√—µπ‚¬∏‘π ªÿê⁄ê ¡⁄¿‚« æ√– ÿ√æ√™—¬ ¡®‘µ⁄‚µ, §ÿ≥ ¡„®-§ÿ≥∏’√æß…å · ß«≥‘™ “¡‡≥√ “¬—≥µå ™“µ‘æ—π®—π ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥°—≠≠“ °“≠®π°«‘π §ÿ≥°Ÿâ‡°’¬√µ‘-§ÿ≥¡“≈’-§ÿ≥¥«ß°¡≈ ‡ ° ÿ«ß»å
æ√–°‘µ‘»—°¥‘Ï °‘µ⁄µ‘ ∑⁄‚∑ æ√–∏π“§¡ §≥«‚√ ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√–¿‘°…ÿ√ÿàπ Ò¯ æ√–‡√◊Õß»—°¥‘Ï ‡µ™«‚√- “¡‡≥√«‘…≥ÿ æ≈“¬‡π“«å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« “¡‡≥√Õπÿ»‘…Øå «ß…å®‘µ√ ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥°—≠≠“ ‡®√‘≠ ÿ¢ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡°¥-§ÿ≥©“¬-§ÿ≥®ÿä∫-§ÿ≥¡ÿ°-§ÿ≥‡ª√¡-§ÿ≥ªÿÜ¬-
æ√–°ÿ»≈ ÿ¿‡πµ⁄‚µ æ√–∏π“«ÿ≤‘ µ‘ ⁄ ‚√ æ√–¿‘°…ÿ√ÿàπ Ò˘ æ√–«√‡∑æ √µ‘‚° ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«™à“ß‡√◊Õπ°ÿ≈ æ√– ÿ√»—°¥‘Ï ª¿ ⁄ ‚√ “¡‡≥√Õπÿ √≥å ª√–∑ÿ¡«—π §ÿ≥°—≠≠“π—π∑å ÿ¢¡“°Õπ—πµå §ÿ≥ ÿ-§ÿ≥·®ß
æ√–‡°√’¬ß‰°√ ÿ π⁄‚µ ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘ æ√–∏√√¡πŸ≠ ∏¡⁄‡¡ ‚° ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«·´à‡Õß æ√–¿‘°…ÿ√ÿàπ Ú ∫Ÿ™“∏√√¡ æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï æ√–«√æ®πå «√§ÿ‚≥ æ√– ÿ√»—°¥‘Ï ªî¬√µ‚π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«§≈â“¬¡≥’ “¡‡≥√Õ“∑‘µ¬å ™◊Ëπæ¬Õ¡ §ÿ≥°—≠≠“æ√ WAKISAKA §ÿ≥‡°µÿ°“≠®πå ®Ÿ±–»√
æ√–‡°’¬√µ‘»—°¥‘Ï °‘µ⁄µ‘ªê⁄‚ê æ√–∏√√¡»—°¥‘Ï ®“√ÿ∏¡⁄‚¡ æ√–¿‘°…ÿ “¡‡≥√∏ÿ¥ß§ ∂“πª√–®«∫§’√’¢—π∏å æ√–«√“æß…å ‚¶ ê“‚≥ æ√– ÿ√»—°¥‘-Ï §√Õ∫§√—«æ‘ ∞‘ æ‘∑¬“ “¡‡≥√Õ“∑‘µ¬å-Õ“π—π∑å ™◊Ëπæ¬Õ¡ §ÿ≥°—≠«√√≥-§ÿ≥«’√–-§ÿ≥‚ ¿≥-§ÿ≥π“∂∏‘¥“- §ÿ≥‡°√‘° “¡πµå∏√√¡å
æ√–·°â« ∏πü‘‚µ-§ÿ≥æàÕ Õπ-§ÿ≥·¡à§“π-§ÿ≥∏—π¬“æ√ §ß∑√—æ¬å æ√–∏√√¡ “√ ®‘µ⁄µ“¿√‚≥ æ√–¿‘°…ÿ- “¡‡≥√æÿ∑∏»“ µ√∫—≥±‘µ æ√–« —πµå ‘√‘ ÿ‚¿ æ√– ÿ√ ‘∑∏‘Ï ÿ√ ‘∑⁄‚∏ “¡‡≥√‡Õ°æ—π∏å ¬“ ‘∑∏‘Ï §ÿ≥≥—∞°ƒ™ ¡ÿ ‘°–‚ ¿≥ §ÿ≥‡°√‘°-§ÿ≥»‘√‘π“∂-§ÿ≥ª“‚¡°¢å æ√À¡‡¥™
æ√–¢®√¬» ¢π⁄µ‘ ÿ‚¿ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«À≈‘¡ ‘√‘¿“æ æ√–∏“¥“ ®√≥∏‚√ ∫Ÿ™“∏√√¡ ¡À“ªŸ™π’¬“®“√¬å æ√–«—™√– ü‘µ Ì«‚√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« ÿ¢‡®√‘≠§≥“ æ√– ÿ√—µπå Õ§⁄§√µ‚π §√Õ∫§√—«‡À≈◊Õß∏“¥“ “¡‡≥√‡Õ°¡≈ π«≈¥àÕπ §ÿ≥°—≥À“ ∫ÿ≠¬¥‘…∞å ∂“æ√ §ÿ≥‡°√’¬ß‰°√-§ÿ≥Õ‘ßÕ√ µ‘√∏√√¡‡®√‘≠
æ√–¢®√»—°¥‘Ï ªÿê⁄ê“°‚√ ·≈–°≈ÿà¡æÿ∑∏√—°…“ æ√–∏“π’ ‘√‘π⁄∏‚√ ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√–¿‘°…ÿ- “¡‡≥√ ∂“∫—π∏√√¡°“¬π“π“™“µ‘ æ√–«—π™—¬ ÿ¢«Ì‚ ·≈–°≈ÿà¡ºŸâ√—°∫ÿ≠√—°∏√√¡– §ÿ≥°π°°“≠®πå ° ‘°√√¡ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥°—≥À“ Õ√√≥æ‡æÁ™√ §ÿ≥‡°√’¬ß»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥»‘√‘æ√ ‡µ’¬ßæ‘∑¬“°√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
æ√–¢√√§å™—¬ ¢§⁄§™‚¬ æ√–∏’√æß…å ∏’√«Ì‚ ·≈–Õ“ “ ¡—§√√‘È«¢∫«π ∫Ÿ™“∏√√¡ ¡À“ªŸ™π’¬“®“√¬å æ√–«“√‘ µ‘≥⁄≥∂∑⁄‚∏ ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√– ÿ«‘∑¬å ÿ∑⁄∏«‘™⁄‚™ §ÿ≥°π°-§ÿ≥Õ¿‘π—π∑å Õ¿‘√¡√—µπå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥°—πµå ¡‚π«—≤π—π∑å §ÿ≥‡°≈◊ËÕπ-§ÿ≥π«¡ ‡ π–√—µπå ·≈–≈Ÿ°À≈“π
æ√–¢«—≠‡¡◊Õß ªê⁄ê“π“‚¡ æ√–∏’√æ≈ §ÿ‡≥ ‚π-æ√–ª√–∑’ª ª∑’‚ª æ√–¡À“°¡≈ ü‘µê“‚≥ æ√–«‘®“√¬å ∏’√ß⁄°ÿ‚√ ∏ÿ¥ß§ ∂“π‡¢“·°â«‡ ¥Á® æ√–À“≠™—¬ Õ“ ¿°π⁄‚µ §ÿ≥°π°æ√ ¥à“π«‘«—≤πåæ√ §ÿ≥°—πµ‘°“≠®πå À— ‡¥™– (KANTIKARN HUSDAJA) §ÿ≥‡°»√“-§ÿ≥«‘‚√®πå ®“√ÿ»—°¥‘Ï‡ ∂’¬√
æ√–§™“ππ∑å ¿∑⁄∑ªê⁄‚ê æ√–∏’√æ≈ æ≈∏‚√ ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√–¡À“¢®√»—°¥‘Ï µ⁄µ‘ªê⁄‚ê æ√–«‘™—¬ ®‘µ⁄µ√°⁄¢‘‚µ ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√–Õµ‘§ÿ≥ ü‘µ«‚√ §ÿ≥°π°æ√ Õ“√¬– —¡æ—π∏å §ÿ≥°—π∏‘™“ Õÿ¥“°“«à“ §ßÕ‘π∑√å §ÿ≥‡°»√‘π∑√å-§ÿ≥‚∫√‘™ ¡‘Ëß¢«—≠
æ√–§≥‘π §≥‘π⁄‚∑ ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√–∏’√æ—≤πå °ÿ≈∏’‚√ ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘ æ√–¡À“®µÿ√ß§å ®‘√Ø˛‚µ æ√–«‘™‘µ °‘®⁄®™‚¬ æ√–Õ∏‘°“√ª√– ‘∑∏‘Ï ‘∑⁄∏‘«Ì‚ §ÿ≥°π°√—µπå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«∑«’ ÿ¢-§√Õ∫§√—«∫ÿ≠°≈“ß §ÿ≥°—π¬“ §ß√—µπ“ππ∑å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡°»‚√∫≈ Õ—»√“πÿ√—°…å
æ√–§¡ —π ∏¡⁄¡“ π⁄‚π æ√–∏’√¬ÿ∑∏å §ÿ≥∏’‚√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—««√√≥°Ÿ≈ æ√–¡À“®µÿ√ß§å ·≈–§ÿ≥‡°…¡»—°¥‘§Ï ≥
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æ√–§√Ÿ∏√√¡∏√ª√–§Õß»—°¥‘Ï µ⁄µ‘ªê⁄‚ê æ√–∏’√– Õµ⁄µ∑π⁄‚µ ·≈–·ºπ°µ‘¥µàÕ Õ∫∂“¡ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« æ√–«‘√—µπå ∑‘Ø˛ü√µ‚π æ√–Õπ—πµå µ‚¡πÿ‚∑ §ÿ≥°π°√—µπå Õ¬Ÿà «— ¥‘Ï §ÿ≥°—π¬“ ÿ¥ ß«π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡°…¡ ‘ßÀ®“√ÿ
æ√–§√Ÿª≈—¥¿Ÿ‡∫» ¨“π“¿‘ê⁄‚ê æ√–∏’√–¬ÿ∑∏ ∏¡⁄¡“√°⁄‚¢ ·≈–™¡√¡√—µπ‡«™œ æ√–¡À“®”√— ¿ ⁄ √ê“‚≥ æ√–«‘«—≤πå æ≈«±⁄≤‚° æ√–Õπÿ™“ Õ§⁄§®‘µ⁄‚µ §ÿ≥°π°Õ√-§ÿ≥¿“«π“ ·´à·µà §ÿ≥°—π¬“√—µπå ‡°’¬√µ‘Õπ—πµå §ÿ≥‡°…¡-§ÿ≥®‘πµπ“-§ÿ≥æ—°µ√å«‘¿“-§ÿ≥¿“§¿Ÿ¡‘ ∫ÿ≠¡“°
æ√–§√Ÿª≈—¥«—π™—¬ ’≈«≥⁄‚≥ æ√–π∑’ ππ⁄∑¿∑⁄‚∑-Wat Bouddha Bordeaux, France æ√–¡À“©—µ√™—¬ ©µ⁄µê⁄™‚¬ æ√–«‘»‘…Øå ªÿê⁄êπ“‚§, §ÿ≥√ÿàß∑‘æ¬å-§ÿ≥ ß°√“πµå- æ√–Õπÿ™‘µ µ‘°⁄¢«’‚√ §ÿ≥°¡≈ · ß∑Õßæ‘π‘®, §ÿ≥ª√’¬ √≥å Õ“»√—¬√“…Æ√å §ÿ≥°—π¬“√—µπå ™≈«—≤πå §ÿ≥‡°…¡-§ÿ≥ª«’≥“ »√’ª√“∫À≈à¡
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æ√–®√‘π∑√å √µπ«≥⁄‚≥ æ√–π‘°√ ÿ∑⁄∏ª π⁄‚π ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√–¡À“™“§√‘µ ™“§√∏¡⁄‚¡ æ√–«ÿ±≤å ÿ«ÿ±⁄≤‘‚° ·≈–«—¥‡®√‘≠¿“«π“·¡π‡™ ‡µÕ√å æ√–Õ¡√ƒ∑∏‘Ï Õ§⁄§«Ì‚ , §ÿ≥√—µπ“-§ÿ≥™ÿµ‘ª√–¿“ ·∫∫°—π §ÿ≥°¡≈∏√ ß“¡‡™«ß §ÿ≥°—≈¬°√-§ÿ≥∏π°√-§ÿ≥∞“π—π¥√-§ÿ≥Õ—®©√“«√√≥ ‰æ∫Ÿ≈¬å §ÿ≥‡°…¡»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥√æ’æ√√≥-§ÿ≥ªîòπª√“™≠å-
æ√–®—°™°ƒ… ∏’√¡Ÿ‚≈ æ√–π‘æπ∏å ‘√‘¿∑⁄‚∏ æ√–¡À“∑Õß§” ÿ∑⁄∏‘ê“‚≥ æ√–«ÿ≤‘ Õ¿‘«ÿ±⁄‚≤- “√∂’∫√‘°“√¬“πæ“Àπ– æ√–Õ¬ÿ∑∏å ∏¡⁄¡«’‚√ æ√âÕ¡≈Ÿ°æ√–∏—¡œ À≈“π¬“¬ §ÿ≥°¡≈æ—π∏å-§ÿ≥Õ≈ß°√≥å π‘Ë¡·¬â¡ §ÿ≥°—≈¬“√—µπå ÿ√‘¬ —µ¬å §ÿ≥≥ªÿà≠ ¿¡√ ∂‘µ¬å
æ√–®—°√™—¬ ®°⁄°™‚¬ ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√–π‘√—π¥√å ÿ«’‚√ æ√–¡À“∏ß™—¬ “√™‚¬ æ√–«ÿ≤‘æß…å «ÿ±⁄≤‘«Ì‚ æ√–Õ√√≥æ ‡ª¡ ’‚≈ ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥°¡≈√—µπå-§ÿ≥¡“≈’-§ÿ≥™Ÿ ‘∑∏‘Ï ©—µ√°—π¿—¬ §ÿ≥°—≈¬“«¥’ ‚° ‘π∑√å æ√âÕ¡≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥‡°…¡ ÿ¢ ¿¡√ ∂‘µ¬å ·≈–≈Ÿ°Ê ∫â“π¡∏ÿ√–
æ√–®—°√µ√“ ¡®°⁄‚° ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«™—¬™π– æ√–∫√√¬ß§å ‘√‘ªê⁄‚ê æ√–¡À“∏‡π»√å ü“π√‚µ ·≈–°≈ÿà¡·°â«µ“µ–«—π æ√–‰«‚√®πå «‘‚√®‚π ·≈–«—¥‡®√‘≠¿“«π“≈Õπ¥Õπ æ√–Õ—…Æ“ß§å ‘√‘ªÿê⁄‚ê-·¡àÕ”¿“ ∫ÿ≠»‘√‘ §ÿ≥°¡≈√—µπå-§ÿ≥«√√≥√—µπå ‡≈‘» ‘√‘¡—Ëπ§ß §ÿ≥°“®-§ÿ≥°ÿ ÿ¡“-§ÿ≥≈—°…≥“ ‡≈“À™—¬ §ÿ≥‡°…√ ª√–À“√¿“æ
æ√–®‘√‡¥™ ®‘√‡µ‚™ æ√âÕ¡§√Õ∫§√—«µ‘ ‚ æ√–∫—≠™“ ÿªµ‘Ø˛ü‘‚µ æ√–¡À“∏√√¡πŸ≠ ∏¡⁄¡ªµ⁄‚µ æ√–‰«‚√®πå «‘‚√®‚π, §ÿ≥ ¡®‘µ√-§ÿ≥‡®√‘≠ µ√’‡πµ√ æ√–Õ“®“√¬å ·≈–‡®â“Àπâ“∑’Ë¿“§µ–«—πÕÕ° §ÿ≥°¡≈«√√≥ ∏√√¡π‘µ¬°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥°“‡™Áß ∏√√¡æ“π‘™«ß»å §ÿ≥‡°…√ Õ—»««‘∫Ÿ≈ ·≈–°≈ÿà¡∫ÿ≠≠√—ß ’ (®ÿ¥ÕÕ°√∂æ√–‚¢πß)
æ√–®’√–»—°¥‘Ï µ⁄µ‘ ÿ‚¿ æ√–∫—≥±‘µ «√ªê⁄‚ê æ√–¡À“∏“π‘π∑√å §≥“∏“‚√ æ√–»—°¥‘Ï™“¬ §ÿ≥¬ÿµ⁄‚µ æ√–Õ“®“√¬å ·≈–‡®â“Àπâ“∑’Ë¿“§π§√À≈«ß Ù §ÿ≥°¡≈«√√≥ ∫ÿ≠¬◊π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥°“≠®π“ ™π ¬Õß §ÿ≥‡°’¬√µ‘ æ‘¡Õ√ÿ≥
æ√–®ÿ¡æ≈ ªÿê⁄êæ‚≈ æ√–∫ÿ≠™à«¬ ®π⁄‚∑¿“‚ æ√–¡À“ππ∑å ®√‘µ¡π⁄‚π æ√–»‘√‘¡ß§≈ ‘√‘¡ß⁄§‚≈ æ√–Õ“®“√¬å-æ‘∏’°√ ·≈–πâÕßÊ ∑’¡ß“πæ≈—ß¡¥ §ÿ≥°¡≈«√√≥ æß»å ÿæ—≤πå¡“√¥“ ·≈–∫ÿµ√ §ÿ≥°“≠®π“ ∫“ß‚¡ §ÿ≥‡°’¬√µ‘¢®√ √—°…“ª√–‚¬™πå
æ√–‡®µ Õ∏‘¡ÿµ⁄‚µ æ√–∫ÿ≠≠ƒ∑∏‘Ï Õ‘∑⁄∏‘ªÿê⁄‚ê æ√–¡À“πææ√ ªÿê⁄ê™‚¬ æ√–»‘‡«…∞å ®“√ÿ∏¡⁄‚¡ æ√–Õ“®“√¬å-æ’Ë‡≈’È¬ß¥Õ°‰¡â∫“π §ÿ≥°¡≈»‘√‘ §≈’Ë ÿ«√√≥ §ÿ≥°“≠®π“ ∫Ÿ√≥»‘≈ªá ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡°’¬√µ‘§ÿ≥ ‡æ‘Ë¡Õ√ÿ≥
æ√–‡®…Æ“ °‘µ⁄µ‘ü“‚π æ√–∫ÿ≠‡∏’¬√ æÿ∑⁄∏‘∏’‚√ æ√–¡À“π‘°√≥å ÿ∑⁄∏√µ‚π æ√–»‘…ØåÕ“§¡ ‘√‘§ÿµ⁄‚µ æ√–Õ“πÿ¿“æ ‡¢¡ ‘∑⁄‚∏ ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥°√ ·°â«¬– §ÿ≥°“≠®π“ ÿ«√√≥¿“™πå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥·°√-§ÿ≥‡¬◊ÈÕπ ·µß¡≥’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
æ√–©√“»√—¬ ππ⁄∑‘‚¬ ·≈–·ºπ°°≈â“Õ“ “ æ√–∫ÿ≠ àß ªÿê⁄êæ‚≈ æ√–¡À“π‘√“»-æ√–π√‘π∑√å ·≈– D-VOICE MUSIC æ√–»ÿ¿°√≥å ÿ¿√µ‚π ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√–Õ“√—°…å ê“≥“√°⁄‚¢ §ÿ≥°√°™ «ß…åªÑÕ¡ §ÿ≥°“≠®π“-§ÿ≥∏—™æ≈ µ‘√≥–ª√–°‘® §ÿ≥·°â« ªîòπ∑Õßæ—π∏å
æ√–™—¬°“≠®πå °“ê⁄®π™‚¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«∑Õßª≈Ÿ° æ√–∫Ÿ≈¬å ÿ¢ ªÿ≥⁄≥ ÿ‚¢ æ√–¡À“ª√–æ—≤πå ®‘√«Ì‚ , ∫‘¥“¡“√¥“-≠“µ‘æ’ËπâÕß æ√– ∂“æ√ °‘®⁄®«±⁄≤‚° æ√–Õ“√’æß»å ∏¡⁄¡‘‚° ·≈–≈Ÿ°æ√–∏—¡œ ¿“§ Ù §ÿ≥°√°Æ ‡À¡ ∂“ªíµ¬å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥°“≠®π“-§ÿ≥√ÿ®“¿“-§ÿ≥Õ√Õÿ…“-§ÿ≥ ÿ√«ÿ≤‘ ∫ÿ≠√Õ¥ §ÿ≥·°â«-§ÿ≥À√√…“ æß»å‡≈‘»π¿“°√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
æ√–™—¬∑—»πå ™¬∑ ⁄ ‚π ·≈–≈Ÿ°æ√–∏—¡œ ‡æ™√∫Ÿ√≥å æ√–ª√‡¡…∞å ª√¡ ®⁄‚® æ√–¡À“ª√–¬Ÿ√ ¡À“ªÿê⁄‚ê ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√– ∂“æ√ ê“≥«‚√ æ√–Õ‘∑∏‘™—¬ ª√¡™‚¬ §ÿ≥°√°Ø æπ“‡«» §ÿ≥°“≠®π“-§ÿ≥«‘±Ÿ√¬å µ—π ÿ«√√≥√—µπå §ÿ≥·°â«„® —πµ‘π—πµ√—°…å
æ√–™—¬æ√ «√ü‘‚µ æ√–ª√–°ƒµ‘ ªê⁄ê“∏‚√ æ√–¡À“ª√– “√ «™‘√™‚¬ æ√– ∂“æ√ ê“≥«‘™⁄‚™ æ√–Õÿ¥¡ ¬µ‘ ⁄ ‚√ §ÿ≥°√°π°-§ÿ≥ ”√“≠-§ÿ≥Õπ—πµå «—ß¿“æ√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥°“≠®π’ æπ¡ƒ∑∏‘Ï §ÿ≥‚°‡¡» Õ“¡√–¥‘…∞å
æ√–™—¬¬ß Õµ⁄∂™‚¬ æ√–ª√–¥‘…∞å Õ√‘ê⁄™‚¬ æ√–¡À“ª√–‡ √‘∞°‘® ÿ‡¡‚∏ ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√– π™—¬ ª¿ ⁄ ‚√ æ√–Õÿ¥¡™—¬ π⁄µ‘√‚µ §ÿ≥°√™π°-§ÿ≥™“≠-¥.™.∞“π«—≤πå ‡µ™–Õ”π«¬«‘∑¬å §ÿ≥°“π¥“-§ÿ≥ ÿπ’¬å-§ÿ≥ ßà“ · ß∑Õßæ‘π‘® §ÿ≥‚°«‘∑-§ÿ≥«√“≈—°…≥å ‡»√…∞™¬“ππ∑å
æ√–™—¬¬—πµå §ÿ≥™‚¬ ·≈– ¡“™‘°°Õßæ‘∏’°√√¡ æ√–ª√–∏“π §ÿ≥«’‚√, §√Õ∫§√—«‚™µ‘Õ√√§≥‘µ æ√–¡À“¿Ÿ¡‘ƒ°…å ®µ⁄µ¡‚≈ æ√– ¡§‘¥ ©π⁄∑‘ ⁄ ‚√ æ√–Õÿ∑—¬ Õÿ∑‚¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«»ÿ¿«‘∑‘µæ—≤π“ §ÿ≥°√¿—∑√ ‡®µÿ Õπ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥°“π¥‘» √–¶—ß∑Õß ∫Ÿ™“∏√√¡ æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï §ÿ≥‚°«‘∑¬å ∏”√ß∏—≠≈—°…≥å
æ√–™—¬«—≤πå Õµ⁄µ∑π⁄‚µ æ√–ª√–¿—∑√ ª¿∑⁄∏‚√ æ√–¡À“¡πµå™—¬ ¡π⁄µ“§‚¡ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«‰∑√∏π“æ√ æ√– ¡™“µ‘ Õÿª π⁄‚µ æ√–‡Õ°™—¬ °π⁄µªê⁄‚ê §ÿ≥°√¬“∑‘æ¬å ¿“§∏Ÿª §ÿ≥°“πµå¡≥’ «‘ ÿ∑∏‘ÏÕÿ∑—¬°ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‚°«‘∑¬å-§ÿ≥√—™π’-§ÿ≥π‘∏‘™—¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
æ√–™“≠®‘µ√å ê“≥¬ÿµ⁄‚µ æ√–ª√– ‘∑∏‘Ï ‡«ªÿ≈⁄‚≈ ·≈–ΩÉ“¬µâÕπ√—∫ª√–®”«—π æ√–¡À“¡πµ√’ ®√‘µ¡π⁄‚µ æ√– ¡™“¬ ∂‘√«‘√‘‚¬ æ√–‡Õ°√‘π∑√å ‰™¬‡ π“ §ÿ≥°√√≥‘°“ «—™π‘µ‘∏√√¡ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥°“πµå¡≥’-¥.™.‚π‚´¡‘ §–∑“¥–-MR.YOSHIMI ICHIHARA §ÿ≥‚°«‘∑¬å-§ÿ≥«—π™“µ‘-§ÿ≥«’√«√√≥ ∫ÿ≠‰∑¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
æ√–™“≠≥√ß§å «“≥‘™⁄™™ê⁄‚ê æ√–ª√–‡ √‘∞ ÿ√‘¬“‚¿ æ√–¡À“¬ß¬ÿ∑∏ «‘™⁄™“™‚¬ æ√– ¡π÷° ¨“π«‚√ æ√–‡Õ°≈—°…≥å ÿ¿∏¡⁄‚¡ ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥°√√≥‘°“ ÿ∑∏‘∂«‘≈ §ÿ≥°“πµ‘¡“-§ÿ≥æ®π’¬å æß…åª√–¿“æ—π∏å §ÿ≥‚°»ÿ¡¿å ‰ ¬«√√≥
æ√–™’æ µª ’‚≈ æ√–ª√—™≠“ ªê⁄ê“∏‘‚° æ√–¡À“«√‡æ™√ ∏’π«‚√ æ√– ¡π÷° ªî¬∏¡⁄‚¡ æ√–‚Õ¿“ ªê⁄ê“‚¿ §ÿ≥°√√≥‘°“√å ·µßÕàÕπ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥°”®√-§ÿ≥ ÿπ∑√’ ‡°µÿ¡“≈’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‚° ÿ¡ ™â“ß‡¬“«å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
æ√–™Ÿ™“µ‘ ‘√‘π“‚§ æ√–ª√—™≠“ ‚ µ⁄∂‘™ê⁄‚ê æ√–¡À“«—π™—¬ °µπ“‚∂ æ√– ¡∫Ÿ√≥å ®‘µ⁄µ∑π⁄‚µ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«®‘µ√π‘¡‘µ√ “¡‡≥√®√—≠ ÿæ√√≥å §ÿ≥°√√≥‘°“√å ‡∂“«å‚∑ §ÿ≥°”∏√-§ÿ≥Õ“√¬“-§ÿ≥«√™‘µ «—≤π“‡¢¡“¿‘√—µ §ÿ≥‚° ÿ¡-§ÿ≥°ÿ≈ƒ¥’ ®‘µµ¬“π—πµå
æ√–‡™“«πå ™¬«ÿ±⁄‚≤ æ√–ª√“‡¡µ√å Õ§⁄§ê“‚≥ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« ÿ¢–«‘ ‘…∞å æ√–¡À“«‘™“ Õ∏‘«‘™⁄‚™ æ√– ¡∫Ÿ√≥å ªÿê⁄ê“°‚√ “¡‡≥√®“√ÿ«—≤πå æŸ≈∑√—æ¬å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥°√«‘¿“ ‡«™√“¿√≥å §ÿ≥°‘Ëß·°â« µÿß§–‡ √’√—°…å §ÿ≥‚° ÿ¡¿å ∫ÿ≠∑—°…å
æ√–‡™‘¥»—°¥‘Ï µ⁄µ‘‚™‚µ æ√–ª√“‚¡∑¬å Õµ‘ªÿê⁄‚ê æ√–¡À“«‘√—µπå ¡≥‘°π⁄‚µ æ√– ¡æ√ ©π⁄∑«‚√ “¡‡≥√‚™§™—¬ §–‡√√—¡¬å, “¡‡≥√À≈â“, “¡‡≥√ «√√§å §ÿ≥°√Õß®‘µ√-§ÿ≥°≈Õ¬„® ™¡ ¡ÿ∑ §ÿ≥°‘Ëß·°â« À√—Ëß∑Õß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‰°√¿æ “¡‡ π
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æ√–≥—∞ ªÿê⁄ê“§‚¡ æ√–æ√™—¬ ü“π“°‚√ æ√–¡À“»—°¥“ «√ °⁄‚° ·≈–≠“µ‘‚¬¡ æ√– ¡»—°¥‘Ï ª¿“°‚√ “¡‡≥√µ’Î ·≈– “¡‡≥√‡µã“ §ÿ≥°√–¥—ßß“-§ÿ≥∂πÕ¡-§ÿ≥¡Õ¬ ·°â«µ“∑‘æ¬å §ÿ≥°‘®≥’ µ—Èß —®®“πÿ√—°…å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¢π‘…∞“ »√’¥’, MR.YAMADA YASUTAKA
æ√–≥—∞æß…å ÿ∑⁄∏ê“‚≥ ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√–æ√™—¬ Õ‘∑⁄∏‘™‚¬ æ√–¡À“ ß«π ÿ√‘¬«Ì‚ ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√– ¡»—°¥‘Ï ªî¬ ’‚≈ “¡‡≥√∂“«√ ®’π®Ÿ¥ ·≈–À¡Ÿà°ÿØ‘ “¡‡≥√‡ª√’¬≠∏√√¡ §ÿ≥°ƒ™ ‡√◊Õßª√“™≠å-§ÿ≥ ÿπ“∂ ·´à‡Œß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥°‘® ¡‘™¨πå √—µπ»‘√‘∑√—æ¬å §ÿ≥¢π‘…∞“ À√‘¥”√ß§å
æ√–≥—∞æ≈ ≥Ø˛ü«‚√ æ√–æ—π∏å»—°¥‘Ï «√ ∑⁄‚∏ ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ æ√–¡À“ ¡‡°’¬√µ‘ «√¬‚ æ√– ¡ÿÀå°¡≈ °¡≈ ÿ‚¿ “¡‡≥√∑‘ “ ∫ÿ≠™Ÿ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«æ√âÕ¡‡æ◊ËÕπÊ §ÿ≥°ƒ™æ√ π“§”¡‘π∑√å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥°‘µµ‘ · ßπ«æ√, §ÿ≥ ¡æ‘» ‰∑¬ß“¡»‘≈ª §ÿ≥¢«—≠„® Àß…å«‘«—≤πå
æ√–¥√. ¡»—°¥‘Ï ®π⁄∑ ’‚≈ æ√–æ‘™‘µ ÿ«‘™‘‚µ æ√–¡À“ ¡∫—µ‘ ª¿“‚ æ√– ¡ÿÀåÕ”π«¬»—°¥‘Ï ¡ÿπ‘ °⁄‚° “¡‡≥√∑Ÿπ ‡§√◊Õ‡π’¬¡ §ÿ≥°ƒ¥“-§ÿ≥Õ“ππ∑å ™◊ËπßŸ‡À≈◊Õ¡ §ÿ≥°‘µµ‘-§ÿ≥≥∏’ ∫ÿ≥¬ƒ∑∏‘Ï√—°…“ §ÿ≥¢«—≠„® « ÿ∏“ππ∑å
æ√–µâπ ‚™µ‘ ‘ª⁄‚ª ·≈–À¡Ÿà≠“µ‘ æ√–æ‘∑—°…åæß»å «Ì ª“‚≈ æ√–¡À“ ¡∫ÿ≠ ¡⁄¡“ªÿê⁄‚ê æ√– √√™¬ π“§™‚¬ ·≈–§≥–‡æ‘Ë¡æŸπ∫ÿ≠∫“√¡’ “¡‡≥√∏√√¡æ≈ °“≠®π“πÿ°Ÿ≈ ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥°ƒµ∏’√“ Õ‘πæ√«‘®‘µ√ §ÿ≥°‘µµ‘-§ÿ≥ ”√«¬ °‘µµ‘≈“¿“ππ∑å §ÿ≥¢«—≠„®-§ÿ≥‡ “«≥’¬å ·®à¡·®âß
æ√–µàÕæß…å ©π⁄∑∏¡⁄‚¡ æ√–æ‘π‘® ®“√ÿªÿ≥⁄‚≥ æ√–¡À“ ¡æ√ æÿ∑⁄∏‘∏‚√ ·≈– ÿ√“ß§å√—µπå æπ“«‘∑¬“πÿ»√ æ√– «‘≈ ÿ∑⁄∏“‚¿ “¡‡≥√π‘√—π¥√å ®—π∑√¡≥±“-§ÿ≥¬ÿæ‡√» ®‘√«—≤π°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥°ƒµ¿“ ∏π‚™§¢®√‡¥™ §ÿ≥°‘µµ‘¿æ-§ÿ≥π“∂µ√‘°“ °àÕ«—≤π“°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥¢ÿπ°‘µµ‘«‘∑¬å-§ÿ≥¡≥’ µ’√–«π‘™
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æ√–∑“π°– ÿ∑⁄∏Sharing
“‚ ·≈–°ÕßªØ‘is —πGreat §ÿ≥§à“ßâÕ ·´à≈’Ë, §ÿSharing is Õ◊Great
184 185
∂“√ æ√–¿‘°…ÿ√ÿàπ ÒÒ ªï ÚıÛ¯ æ√–‰¡µ√’ ¡‘µ⁄µ“ππ⁄‚∑ æ√– ÿ∑∏‘æ—π∏å «‘ ÿ∑⁄∏‘‚° “¡‡≥√«‘…≥ÿ æ≈“¬‡π“«å- “¬Ωπ À¡◊Ëπ∫ÿ≠¡’ §ÿ≥°«’-§ÿ≥™ÿ¡ “¬-§ÿ≥∏π– ‡¥™π—π∑√—µπå §ÿ≥°ÿ≈≥’ ∏√√¡ ÿ√‘¬– ≥™«≈‘µ-§ÿ≥¬“„® ÈÕ —¡æ—π∏°‘®
186 187
186 187
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§ÿ≥®–‡¥Á¥-§ÿ≥ÀπŸ®’π ÿ«√√≥∏√√¡“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥®‘π¥“ ®‘µ√· «ß∑√—æ¬å-§ÿ≥¥”√ß ‡™◊ÈÕ®‘µ√å §ÿ≥·®ã« ÿ¢§ÿâ¡ §ÿ≥™—™«“≈-§ÿ≥ªîòπ¡≥’ æ—π∏å°—∑≈’ ·≈–∫ÿµ√∏‘¥“ §ÿ≥≠¿“ æ√√≥‚¬∏‘π §ÿ≥¥«ß°¡≈-§ÿ≥∫“π‡¬Áπ ªí∑¡«≥‘™¬“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∑πß™—¬ ‘√‘Õ¿‘ ‘∑∏‘Ï §ÿ≥∏ß™—¬ ÿ¢“æ—π∏ÿå ·≈–§ÿ≥ —≠≠“ √—°…å«ß»å
§ÿ≥®—°√°ƒ… ‡≈“À∫ÿµ√-§ÿ≥¡πµå∑‘æ¬å ‰«¬§√ÿ± ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥®‘π¥“ ®÷ß√—°‡ √’™—¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‚®‡´ø ß«π»—°¥‘Ï ·≈–§ÿ≥∂πÕ¡»√’ π“·À≈¡ §ÿ≥™—™«“≈-§ÿ≥Õ‘π∑π–-§ÿ≥æ√∑‘æ¬å ®—π»√’‡®√‘≠ §ÿ≥∞“°√ ∑«’ ‘π §ÿ≥¥«ß·°â« √—µπ™Ÿ‚™µ‘ §ÿ≥∑πßæ√ ÕàÕππ“§ §ÿ≥∏ß™—¬-§ÿ≥‡°…¡ ‡®√‘≠√—µπåª√–∑ÿ¡ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥®—°√°ƒ…≥ »√π‘¬– §ÿ≥®‘π¥“ ™à«¬æ‘∑—°…å §ÿ≥©≈Õß-§ÿ≥®àÕ¬ æÿà¡µ“≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥™—Èπ-§ÿ≥®‘√‚™µ‘-§ÿ≥ª√“≥’-§ÿ≥®ÿ‰√√—µπå —ß¢å«ß…å §ÿ≥∞“°Ÿ√-§ÿ≥∫ÿ»√“-§ÿ≥»√—≥°π° Õ¿‘‡Õ°ª∞¡ §ÿ≥¥«ß„® ®‘√–«—≤π“π—π∑å §ÿ≥∑πÿ-§ÿ≥®—π∑√“∑‘æ¬å ¡“π–‰™¬√—°…å §ÿ≥∏ß™—¬-§ÿ≥®ÿÃ“¿√≥å ÿπ∑√’«ß»å
§ÿ≥®—°√°ƒ…≥å-§ÿ≥¿—™√“√≥å π‘Ë¡¡ß§≈ §ÿ≥®‘π¥“-§ÿ≥ ¡‚¿™πå ‡®√‘≠≈“¿ ∫Ÿ™“∏√√¡ §ÿ≥¬“¬Õ“®“√¬åœ §ÿ≥©≈Õß-§ÿ≥¡≥’√—µπå »√’¬Õ¥· §ÿ≥™—¬≥√ß§å-§ÿ≥≈Õß-§ÿ≥ ÿ°—≈¬“-§ÿ≥™“µ√’- ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¥«ß„® ∫—≥±‘µæÿ≤ §ÿ≥∑πÿ«—≤πå-§ÿ≥‡π“«√—µπå-πâÕß·æ√«, æ√“«, §ÿ≥∏ß™—¬-§ÿ≥π—π∑æ√ ·µàß‡®√‘≠æ“≥‘™¬å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥®—°√æ≈ ÿ«√√≥¡≥’·¥ß §ÿ≥®‘π¥“√—µπå-TAKAAKI SASAGAWA §ÿ≥©«’«√√ §”∏π– §ÿ≥«√√≥’ Õ√ÿ≥∏πÀ‘√≠— §ÿ≥∞“ªπ’¬å ∏ÿ√–µ“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¥«ß„®-§ÿ≥ ¡∫Ÿ√≥å-§ÿ≥¡’≈“¿ π“§æß…å æ≈Õ¬ √—µπ¥‘≈° ≥ ¿Ÿ‡°Áµ §ÿ≥∏ß™—¬-§ÿ≥¡ÿâ¬®Ÿ ‘√‘«‡ √’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥®—Èπ ‡≈’Ë¬π¬ß§å §ÿ≥®‘πµπ“ ¥”√ß°‘®¡—Ëπ §ÿ≥©«’«√√≥ °≈‘Ëπ®ÿâ¬ §ÿ≥™—¬≥√ß§å-§ÿ≥«‘¿“æ√-¥.™.ªÿ≥≥ æß…å Ÿß‡π‘π §ÿ≥∞‘µ‘¿“ ¿—∑√π“«‘° §ÿ≥¥«ß¥“« „µâ∏ß™—¬ §ÿ≥∑√ß°≈¥ ß¢°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥∏ß √«ß Õ‘»√“ß°Ÿ√ ≥ Õ¬ÿ∏¬“
§ÿ≥®—Ëπ-§ÿ≥‡æÁ≠·¢-§ÿ≥¿—∑√«¥’ ∫ŸäŒ«¥„™â §ÿ≥®‘πµπ“ ∑Õß∂“«√ §ÿ≥©«’«√√≥ ™◊Ëπ¿‘√¡¬å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥™—¬≥√ß§å-§ÿ≥ ÿ¥“ ™’«¿—∑√°‘® §ÿ≥∞‘µ‘√—µπå ‘ßÀå∑Õß™—¬ §ÿ≥¥«ß ¡√ ™—¬‡æ™√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∑√ß«ÿ≤‘-§ÿ≥«‘≈“«√√≥ ®—Ëπ®’π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∏π°√ µ√–°Ÿ≈‡πµ√ «à“ß
§ÿ≥®—π∑π“ ·´à‡Õ’Í¬∫ §ÿ≥®‘πµπ“ æ—≤π»‘√‘ §ÿ≥©«’«√√≥ ¡–À–‡ π’¬å §ÿ≥™—¬≥—∞-§ÿ≥∑«’ ¢“« ÿ«√√≥ §ÿ≥∞’√«—≤π“-§ÿ≥¡“√å‡´≈≈à“ ´“«“≈‚≈π’Ë §ÿ≥¥Õ°ÕâÕ-§ÿ≥‚∑™‘¬Ÿ°‘ ∑“§“Œ“™‘ §ÿ≥∑√ß»√’-§ÿ≥°√√≥ÿ¡“ «√§ÿªµå §ÿ≥∏π°√ »‘√‘«—≤π∏√√¡ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥®—π∑π“ Õ“ª√–¥‘…∞å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« Õÿ∑‘»„Àâæ√–»‘√‘ ÿ¢ ü“«‚√ §ÿ≥®‘πµπ“ ‰æ‡√“–»‘√‘«—≤π°‘® §ÿ≥©«’«√√≥ ‘π∏ÿ√À— §ÿ≥™—¬π—π∑å-§ÿ≥πƒ¡≈-§ÿ≥æ™√-§ÿ≥æ’√—™ æ‘™¬“ππ∑å §ÿ≥≥∞æ√√≥-§ÿ≥∑“πµ–«—π-§ÿ≥¿§«ÿ≤‘ §ÿ≥¥—¥-§ÿ≥¡≥’ ∫—«º—π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∑√ß»√’-§ÿ≥∫“√¡’ ·À«π‡æÁ™√ §ÿ≥∏π°—π¬å »√’æ√ «√√§å
§ÿ≥®—π∑π“-§ÿ≥π—π∑‘π’ ∫ÿ»¬“√—»¡’ §ÿ≥®‘πµπ“ √ÿàß·®âß, ¥.™.∏’√∏√ ∂ÿ‰°√«ß»å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥©—∞¡ æ—™√“¿√≥å §ÿ≥™—¬æ—π∏ÿå Õ√‘¬–‰°√‡≈‘» æ√âÕ¡∫‘¥“¡“√¥“∑—Èß ’Ë §ÿ≥¥“√≥’ °√ß°√–‚∑° ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∑√√»π’¬å ‡√◊Õß°‘®»‘√‘°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥∏π™“µ‘ ∑‘æ¬å∑√—æ¬å
§ÿ≥®—π∑åæ‘¡-§ÿ≥ «¬ »√’«‘√—πµå §ÿ≥®‘πµπ“-§ÿ≥«√“æ‘™≠å æ—≤π‡»√…∞“ππ∑å §ÿ≥©—µ¬“ Õ–‡∫â §ÿ≥™—¬¬» »‘√‘√—µπ∫«√ §ÿ≥≥√ß§å ¥â«ß —Èπ §ÿ≥¥“√≥’ §“«“´“°‘ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∑√√»π’¬å Õ¡ƒ∑∏‘Ï«√™—¬ §ÿ≥∏π™‘µ ‡√◊Õßª√“™≠å
§ÿ≥®—π∑√ · ß ÿ«√√≥«“«, §ÿ≥¡—≈≈‘°“ ‰æ∫Ÿ≈¬å ¡∫Ÿ√≥å §ÿ≥®‘πµπ“-§ÿ≥‚ ¿≥-§ÿ≥ª√–æ—π∏å π“§–æ—π∏ÿå §ÿ≥©—µ√æ√√…™“ ∫ÿææ—≥À ¡—¬ (¬“¬πâÕ¬-µ“√—≥¬å) §ÿ≥™—¬¬ÿ∑∏ ™‘π¡À“«ß»å §ÿ≥≥√ß§å ÕàÕπ¢“« ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¥“√≥’-§ÿ≥»ÿ¿‡«∑¬å «—ß°“πµå §ÿ≥∑«π πÕß∑π—π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∏πæ√-§ÿ≥∫ÿ≥≥¥“ ·ª≈°»—°¥‘Ï
§ÿ≥®—π∑√å®‘√“-HIROYUKI NOMOTO §ÿ≥®‘√‚™µ‘ ·°â«‡ ∂’¬√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥©—ËπÕÕ¬‡ºàß-§√Õ∫§√—«‡ «π–∫—≥±‘µ·æ∑¬å §ÿ≥™—¬¬ÿ∑∏ ‡Õ◊ÈÕ∫”√ÿß®‘µ, §ÿ≥ ÿ®√√¬“ ·´àπ‘È¡ ∫Ÿ™“∏√√¡ æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï §ÿ≥¥“√“°√ ·´à≈’ §ÿ≥∑«’-§ÿ≥ª√“≥’ ‚√®π ‘π«‘‰≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∏πæ√√≥ ¢”°≈Ë”
§ÿ≥®—π∑√å∑‘æ¬å ·À≈¡‰™ ß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥®‘√¿—∑√ ‡™◊ÈÕ√—µπæß…å §ÿ≥‡©≈‘¡ ªÿ≥≥–π‘∏‘-§ÿ≥¥«ß°¡≈ ∑Õß§≥“√—°…å §ÿ≥™—¬√—µπå ‡¡¶»ÿ°√’¬å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥≥√ß§å-§ÿ≥·©≈â¡ ·ºà§ÿ≥ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¥“√“-§ÿ≥¬ÿæ“æ√√≥ ®ÿ±“∑Õß §ÿ≥∑«’-§ÿ≥«√√≥“ ªíµ∑«’§ß§“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∏πæ≈ Õÿ°ƒ…≥å
§ÿ≥®—π∑√å‡æÁ≠ ·°â«¥” §ÿ≥®‘√¿“ ªîµ“«√√≥ §ÿ≥‡©≈‘¡ √—°…“ ‘√‘°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥™—¬«—≤πå ‡∏’¬√Õÿ°ƒ…Øå §ÿ≥≥√ß§å-§ÿ≥æ—™π’ °”∏√°‘µµ‘°ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¥“√“≥’ ®‘√“«—≤πæß…å §ÿ≥∑«’™—¬ ™—¬ ÿ«√√≥ §ÿ≥∏πæ≈-§ÿ≥æ—™√’ ∏π– ¡“π‚™§ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥®—π∑√å‡æÁ≠-§ÿ≥¥«ßÀ∑—¬ ‡°µÿ«‘‡™’¬√‰™¬ §ÿ≥®‘√«√√≥ °“≠®π¡≥±≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡©≈‘¡‡°’¬√µ‘ °âÕπ∑Õß§” §ÿ≥™—¬«—≤πå-§ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥’ ∑Õß‡®√‘≠™—¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥≥√ß§å-§ÿ≥¬ÿæ‡¬“«å-§ÿ≥π—π∑æ√ ª√–‡ √‘∞∫¥‘π∑√å §ÿ≥¥“√ÿ≥’ ÿ¢º≈ §ÿ≥∑«’™—¬-§ÿ≥π‘∏‘π—π∑å ∞“π–‚™µ‘æ—π∏ÿå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∏πæ≈-§ÿ≥¿¡√¡“ æß…åª√–¿“æ—π∏å
§ÿ≥®—π∑√å‡¬Áπ §«Õ‡µÕ√å‡¡π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥®‘√»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥À¬°øÑ“ ÿ«√√≥°‘®°√ ·≈–≈Ÿ° §ÿ≥‡©≈‘¡‡°’¬√µ‘-§ÿ≥«—π‡æÁ≠ · ß∑Õßæ‘π‘® §ÿ≥™—¬«—≤πå-§ÿ≥Õÿ…“ πâÕ¬‡ «° §ÿ≥≥√ß§å-§ÿ≥«√√≥“-§ÿ≥«√ß§å Õÿ¥¡º≈ §ÿ≥¥“«-§ÿ≥π“∂µ¬“ ∑√«¥∑√ß §ÿ≥∑«’«—≤πå-§ÿ≥≥∞“æß»å §√ÿ °ÿ≈ §ÿ≥∏π¿√≥å °‘Ëßæ¬Õ¡
186 §ÿ≥®—π∑√√—µπå ‡≈‘»«‘¡≈ ‘√‘ §ÿ≥®‘√–π—π∑å-§ÿ≥æ√™—¬ ‚æ∏‘ÏπâÕ¬ §ÿ≥‡©≈‘¡-§ÿ≥Õ—®©√“ ·µß°«“ §ÿ≥™—¬ ‘∑∏‘Ï æ‘ ‘∞æ‘∑¬“ §ÿ≥≥√ß§å»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥ ÿπ∑√’ «‘®‘µ√«ß»å«“π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¥”√ß§å-§ÿ≥πÈ”Ωπ Õ‘π∑√å·°â« ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∑«’«—≤πå-§ÿ≥Õ¿‘√¿√≥å «“ «°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥∏π¬» ∑Õß»√’ 187
§ÿ≥®—π∑√ ¡ÿ∑√Sharing is Great §ÿ≥∏π«√√≥-§ÿ≥Sharing is Great
186 187
“√°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥®‘√—≠≠“-§ÿ≥»®’ ‡æÁ≠æ‘∫Ÿ≈¬å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡©≈‘¡™—¬ ®—π∑√å∑Õß-§ÿ≥Õ¡√√—µπå «ß»åª√– ‘∑∏‘Ï §ÿ≥™—¬ ‘∑∏‘Ï-§ÿ≥«’√≥“ Õ“√¬–°“√°ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥≥√ß§å «— ¥‘Ï ®ß«—≤πåº≈ §ÿ≥¥”√ß§å-§ÿ≥ªí∑¡“ «™‘√»—°¥‘Ïæ“π‘™ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∑«’»—°¥‘Ï ª√‘≠≠“«‘«—≤πå°ÿ≈ ‡Õ¡Õ√ ÿ«√√≥ª√–∑’ ª
188 189
188 189
§ÿ≥∏π«—≤πå-§ÿ≥∏‘µ‘¬“-§ÿ≥ ‘√«‘™≠å „ΩÉ√—™µæ“≥‘™ §ÿ≥∏’√¿—∑√ ‡™◊ÈÕ√—µπæß…å §ÿ≥πâÕ¬-§ÿ≥§“√¡ ‡®’¬¡∫ÿ√‡»√…∞å §ÿ≥∫√√®ß-§ÿ≥°ƒ…≥“-§ÿ≥≥‘™°“πµå- §ÿ≥∫Ÿ√≥– ¡À—∑∏π°ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª√–«‘∑¬å-§ÿ≥≈—¥¥“-§ÿ≥ª√’™“-§ÿ≥ª√’¥“-§ÿ≥ª√’¥’- §ÿ≥ªí ≠“ ‡∑’¬πºàÕß»√’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥æ¬ÿß °“≠®π°—π∑√
§ÿ≥∏π«—≤πå-§ÿ≥¡π—≠ å∏‘°“ Õπ—πµ¿§«ÿ≤‘ §ÿ≥∏’√¬“ ‡™◊ÈÕ√—µπæß…å §ÿ≥π—∞«¥’ §ß§“≈—¬ §ÿ≥≥—™æ≈ ‚¶…‘µ®‘√–π—π∑å §ÿ≥‡∫≠®æ√√≥-§ÿ≥∑«’»—°¥‘Ï ¿Ÿàæ«ß‰æ‚√®πå §ÿ≥ªπ—¥¥“ ªÿ≠≠«“π‘™ §ÿ≥ª“π„®-§ÿ≥ªî¬√—µπå ÿ¢°≈Ë” §ÿ≥æ¬Ÿ√-§ÿ≥º¥“ ‡º◊Õ°ºàÕß
§ÿ≥∏π«—≤πå-§ÿ≥ ”Õ“ß§å-§ÿ≥≈‘π®ß-§ÿ≥ “¡‘π’- §ÿ≥∏’√«—≤πå »√’‡¡◊Õß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥π—∞«ÿ≤‘ ®—π∑‡¢µ §ÿ≥∫√√≥“√—µπå æ≈—∫ ÿ¢¢’ §ÿ≥‡∫≠®¡“¿√≥å »‘≈“√¡¬å §ÿ≥ª√–‡«»πå ¡“ª√–®«∫ §ÿ≥ª“π∑‘æ¬å ∂πÕ¡»—°¥‘Ï»√’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥æ√ æ√À¡»‘√‘ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥ª√’µ‘¬“ ªŸ§–«π—™ §ÿ≥∏’√«—≤πå-§ÿ≥§”π«≥ ∞“π–‚™µ‘æ—π∏å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥π—π∑åπ¿— -§ÿ≥™—¬∫Ÿ√≥å æ≈“¥‘ —¬ §ÿ≥∫√√æµ ‰™¬Ÿª∂—¡¿å §ÿ≥‡∫≠®¡“» «“¬ÿæ—≤πå §ÿ≥ª√– ß§å ®—π°√’ §ÿ≥ª“√‘©—µ√-§ÿ≥‚π√‘Œ‘‚µ– §–¡–µ– ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥æ√®—π∑√å ≈Ÿ°Õ‘π∑√å
§ÿ≥∏π«— å —ß¢å «— ¥‘Ï §ÿ≥∏’√«—≤πå-§ÿ≥«√πÿ™ æ—™√µ√–°Ÿ≈ §ÿ≥π—π∑π“ ·°â«‡ √‘¡ §ÿ≥∫—ßÕ√-§ÿ≥‚ÕÃ“√-§ÿ≥∫—«º—π-§ÿ≥ ÿæ√√…“ ‡πµ√å®—π∑√å §ÿ≥‡∫≠®«√√≥ ‚©¡ª√“ß§å §ÿ≥ª√– ß§å √—° ‘π‡®√‘≠»—°¥‘Ï §ÿ≥ª“√‘™“µ‘ ≈‘Ë¡°—ß«“Ã¡ß§≈ §ÿ≥æ√™π° ∫ÿ≠Õÿâ¡ ¡, §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠æ‘π π—¬≥åæ“≥‘™
§ÿ≥∏π»—°¥‘Ï º“ ÿ¢ §ÿ≥∏’√– Õ√ÿ≥∫ÿ≠ «— ¥‘ §ÿ≥π—π∑π“ æ√∏‘ “√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∫—ßÕÕπ ÿ¢π‘Ë¡-§ÿ≥ ‘√‘«—≤π“-LINDA T.CHEEMENG Y. §ÿ≥‡∫≠®“-§ÿ≥Õ‡≈Á§´“π‡¥Õ√å ´“π¥√’È §ÿ≥ª√– ß§å-§ÿ≥¡“≈’ ‡Õ°®‘µµå §ÿ≥ª“√‘™“µ‘-§ÿ≥∏—≠≠“-§ÿ≥∫ÿ≠¡“-§ÿ≥°—≥∑»√-§ÿ≥®‘√—Ø∞å §ÿ≥æ√™—¬ ‚æ∏‘ÏπâÕ¬-§ÿ≥®‘√–π—π∑å · «ßº≈
§ÿ≥∏π–-§ÿ≥®”ªï µ—Èß«√“«ÿ∏ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∏’√–-§ÿ≥«‘¿“«’-§ÿ≥¿—∑√¿≥ ÀπŸ·°â« §ÿ≥π—π∑π“ °ÿ≈«‘™≠∏“¥“ §ÿ≥∫—«√’ ‡ π“‰™¬ §ÿ≥‡∫≠«√√≥ ∏√√¡æ“π‘™«ß§å §ÿ≥ª√– ß§å-§ÿ≥ ÿ¿“-§ÿ≥ª°√≥å ®—π∑–¬“ “§√ §ÿ≥ª“≈‘µ“ ¡—ß§≈“«ÿ≤‘ §ÿ≥æ√™—¬-§ÿ≥¿—∑√“¬ÿ√’-§ÿ≥§ÿ≥“°√ ª√–°Õ∫«≥‘™°ÿ≈
§ÿ≥∏π– ‘∑∏‘Ï-§ÿ≥‡æ™√πÈ”Àπ÷Ëß √ÿàß»√’Õ¡√√—™µå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∏’√–-§ÿ≥»»‘∏√-§ÿ≥ª∑‘µµ“ Õ∏‘«—≤π“ß°Ÿ√ §ÿ≥π—π∑π‘µ-§ÿ≥Õ“√’¬“ „®‡∑’Ë¬ß §ÿ≥∫—«≈Õ¬ ªíπµÿàπ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª°√≥å «—≤π®µÿ√æ√ §ÿ≥ª√– “π ‡°µÿ ∂π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ªÑ“·À«π ®—π∑√—ß…’ §ÿ≥æ√™—¬-§ÿ≥»√’Õÿ‰√ ‡°’¬√µ‘æ—π∏ÿå ¥„
§ÿ≥∏π—™-§ÿ≥π—±¬å«√ÿ≥-§ÿ≥™ÿ≥Àåπ∑’ ‡»«µ“¿√≥å §ÿ≥∏’√–æß…å √µ‘∏√√¡°ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥π—π∑¿—§ ‡¡∏¡π— §ÿ≥∫“≥±»√’ ∫”√ÿß°‘® ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª°√≥å-§ÿ≥Õπß§å-§ÿ≥°√Õß·°â«-§ÿ≥«‘¿“¥“- §ÿ≥ª√– “π-§ÿ≥°ÿ ÿ¡¿å-§ÿ≥¢√√§å™—¬ π‘¬¡Õ¥ÿ≈¬å §ÿ≥ªîµ‘-§ÿ≥«—π∑π“ ∫ÿ≠ Ÿß §ÿ≥æ√™—¬-§ÿ≥‡ “«π’¬å æ‘∑¬“«‘√‘¬–°ÿ≈
§ÿ≥∏π—™™—¬ “¡‡ π §ÿ≥∏’√ÿµ¡å Õ“√“Õ‘ §ÿ≥π—π∑«—π «ß…å™◊Ëπ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∫“π‡¬Áπ Õÿ∑ÿ¡¡“ §ÿ≥°√°π° «‘™‘µæ—π∏ÿå §ÿ≥ª√– ‘∑∏‘Ï “¥ Ÿß‡π‘π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ªîòπ·°â« „®¡—Ëπ §ÿ≥æ√™—¬-§ÿ≥À—∑¬“-§ÿ≥∫ÿ≠ àß ·≈–°≈ÿà¡«√‘¬∑√—æ¬å
§ÿ≥∏π—™¿√≥å ‰µ√«‘‡™’¬√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡∏’¬√∏π Õ¡√∏π“πÿ∫“≈ §ÿ≥π—π∑‘π’ ∫ÿ»¬“√—»¡’ §ÿ≥∫”‡æÁ≠-§ÿ≥¨≠“ »ÿ¢®√— §ÿ≥ª≥™—¬-§ÿ≥ ÿπ—π∑å Õ‘Ë¡√—µπ– §ÿ≥ª√– ‘∑∏‘Ï-§ÿ≥πß≈—°…≥å-§ÿ≥≥—Ø∞“∑‘æ¬å æß…å‰æ∫Ÿ≈¬å §ÿ≥ªîòπª√–¿“ «‘≠≠√—µπå §ÿ≥æ√‚™§ ‡®√‘≠√—»¡’
§ÿ≥∏π—≠™“ °ÿ≈«√‡»√…∞å §ÿ≥‡∏’¬√√—µπå Õ√‘¬æƒ°…å ·≈–°≈ÿà¡·°â«°“¬∏√√¡ §ÿ≥π—π∑‘¬“ ‡®√‘≠æ√-§ÿ≥¥«ß°¡≈ æ√À¡‡«™ §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠‡°‘¥ ∑—»πå∑Õß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª≥“√—™≠å-§ÿ≥ ÿ√–™—¬ «ß»åµ“º“ §ÿ≥ª√– ‘∑∏‘Ï-§ÿ≥π¿“√—µπå «™‘√“«ÿ≤‘™—¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ªî¬æ—π∏ÿå °ÿ»≈ ‘∑∏‘√—µπå §ÿ≥æ√±‘µ“ Õ“√¬– —¡æ—π∏å
§ÿ≥∏π—π¥√å°√≥å ‡π’¬¡ ”√“≠ §ÿ≥π§√-§ÿ≥æ√æ‘¡≈ «“π‘™®”‡√‘≠°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥π—¬π“ ‡π’¬¡»√’®—π∑√å §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠‡°‘¥ °ÿ≈≈’√ÿàß‚√®πå §ÿ≥ª≥‘µ“ ™‘πª√–°“¬√—µπå §ÿ≥ª√– ‘∑∏‘Ï-§ÿ≥∫ÿ≠∂¡ »‘√‘«“√‘π∑å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ªî¬¡π ·´à≈‘È¡ ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥æ√≥’¬å °—π∑√“°√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥∏π“°√-§ÿ≥»√—≥¬å∏√-§ÿ≥∏’√°“πµå- §ÿ≥πßπÿ™ ∑«’ ‘π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥π— «’ Õ“√¬– —¡æ—π∏å §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠§√Õß-§ÿ≥‡≈‘»≈—°…≥å ‚ªÉß ’ §ÿ≥ª≥‘µ“ µ—π»‘√‘ ‘∑∏‘°ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª√–‡ √‘∞ ‡Õ’Ë¬¡· ß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ªî¬– ªîµÿ‡µ™–-§ÿ≥¡≥±“ √Õ¥Õ”æ—π∏ÿå §ÿ≥æ√∑√√»πå ™‘µ≠“-§ÿ≥∑‘æ«√√≥ °‘®√—°…å°ÿ≈
§ÿ≥¡≥±≈ ‡®’¬¡ª√–¿“§ÿ≥ §ÿ≥πßπÿ™ æŸπ «√√§å §ÿ≥π“µ¬“ ·°â«„ §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠-§ÿ≥«‘‰≈»√’-§ÿ≥«≈—¬≈—°…≥å-§ÿ≥ ÿ∫√√≥ ¡ß§≈°“«‘≈ §ÿ≥ª∑ÿ¡√—µπå ‘∑∏‘∏Ÿ√≥å §ÿ≥ª√–‡ √‘∞-§ÿ≥‡µ’È¬π-§ÿ≥∏π«—≤πå ¬‘Ëß¡À‘»√“ππ∑å §ÿ≥ªÿ°®‘π ·´à‡µ’¬«-§ÿ≥‡´â“´‘Ëπ ·´àÕ’-§ÿ≥ΩÉ“‚∑- §ÿ≥æ√∑‘æ¬å -FUJITA TETSUJI ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥∏π“°√≥å ÿ¿‚√®‚π §ÿ≥πß‡¬“«å ¢®√¿æ §ÿ≥π“√’ ¡“π“§ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠®ß-§ÿ≥Õ¥‘»√-§ÿ≥∑√ß«ÿ≤‘-§ÿ≥π‘»“™≈ ß“¡«ß»åπâÕ¬ §ÿ≥ªæ— π—π∑å ª√“™≠åπ§√‡¢µµå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥°ÿ¥À¬‘π ·´à≈’È §ÿ≥æ√∑‘æ¬å ‡®’¬¡∫ÿ≠»√’
§ÿ≥∏π“-§ÿ≥æ—™√“ ‡»«µ»√’∂«—≈¬å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥πß‡¬“«å ∫ÿªº‡« §ÿ≥π“√’ ®—π∑π‚™µ‘«ß»å §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠®—π∑√å-§ÿ≥‚√®π“-§ÿ≥«‘¿“ √—° °ÿ≈‰∑¬ §ÿ≥ª¿— √-§ÿ≥Õ√«√√≥ ‘π™—¬ ÿ¢-§ÿ≥‰§ø° ·´à´◊ÈÕ §ÿ≥ª√–‡ √‘∞-§ÿ≥πƒ¡≈ »√’ ¡π÷° §ÿ≥ªÿ≥¬πÿ™ Õÿ¥¡¡ÿ®√‘π∑√å §ÿ≥æ√∑‘æ¬å ∑–«ß»åπ“
§ÿ≥∏π“-§ÿ≥«√ª√“≥’-§ÿ≥∫ÿ≥±√‘°“-§ÿ≥«√‡¡∏ —®°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥πß≈—°…≥å ‡πµ√π‘≈æß…å §ÿ≥π‘°√ ∫ÿ≠®—π∑√å §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠‡®◊Õ ®—π∑√åÀÕ¡ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª¿“ ‘√‘ Õπ—πµ™“µ‘ §ÿ≥ª√–‡ √‘∞-§ÿ≥æ√®‘µ-§ÿ≥æ«ßº°“ ∫ÿ≥¬∏√√¡“ §ÿ≥ªÿÜ¬-§ÿ≥ ”√“≠-¥.™.ª≥‘∏“π ∫ÿ≠ √â“ß §ÿ≥æ√∑‘æ¬å ∏—≠≠–‡»√…∞å
§ÿ≥∏π“¿√≥å ‘ßÀåπâÕ¬ §ÿ≥πß≈—°…≥å Õ«¬™—¬‡®√‘≠ §ÿ≥π‘§¡ °”·ÀßªØ‘¬ÿ∑∏‘Ï §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠™à«¬ ¡∫Ÿ√≥å ÿ¢ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª√–°√»√’ °‘®æ“≥‘™¬å §ÿ≥ª√–‡ √‘∞-§ÿ≥‡æÁ≠π¿“ß§å-¥.≠.æ‘¡æå∫ÿ≠ ‡√◊Õßª√“ §ÿ≥‡ªÑß‡«âß ·´à®÷ß ·≈–§ÿ≥‡ßÁ°‡Œ’¬– ·´à≈’È §ÿ≥æ√∑‘æ¬å ‚æπÿ ‘µ-§ÿ≥‰æ‡√“–Àå ‰°√®√—
§ÿ≥∏π“¬ÿ∑∏-§ÿ≥ª√–¿— √-§ÿ≥ªÿ≠≠«ÿ≤‘- §ÿ≥ππ∑å ¬ÿ«“ππ∑å §ÿ≥π‘§¡-§ÿ≥®‘πµπ“ ÿ√‘¬“°ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠™à«¬-§ÿ≥ ¡∫ÿ≠ ™“«ª“°πÈ” §ÿ≥ª√–°“¬ ∑√—æ¬å«‘≈—¬ §ÿ≥ª√–‡ √‘∞-§ÿ≥≈â«π æπÕ”æπ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡ª√¡®‘µ ‡®’¬¡‡®√‘≠‡¥™ §ÿ≥æ√∑‘æ¬å-§ÿ≥æ√√≥∑‘æ¬å æ‘√‘¬–‚¬∏‘π
§ÿ≥π¿— √ »‘√∏“√“ §ÿ≥ππ∑«—≤πå-§ÿ≥»√’«√√≥ ◊∫ ÿ¢ §ÿ≥π‘™°“πµå ª√–æ“ æ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠™—¬ Õ¿‘π—π∑πå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª√–°“¬·°â« ·°â«Õÿ¥√»√’ §ÿ≥ª√“°“√ ∑√ß®”√Õß §ÿ≥·ªß «‘√‘¬–°”·Àß °ÿ≈ §ÿ≥æ√π¿“ §≥“√—°…å
§ÿ≥∏π“«√√∏πå-§ÿ≥æ—™√π—π∑å æ√À¡¡“ππ∑å §ÿ≥πæ¥≈ ‚∫«—≤π™—¬ §ÿ≥π‘™√—∞ «‘±Ÿ√™“µ√’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠™◊Ëπ-§ÿ≥À∑—¬√—µπå «‘∑¬‡∫≠®“ß§å §ÿ≥ª√–°“¬¥“«-§ÿ≥ª√–¿— √ ¡∏ÿ√ æ“∑’ §ÿ≥ª√“ß§å∑‘æ¬å ¡‚≈° ( –°“‚¬√‘) ·≈–∫ÿµ√∏‘¥“ §ÿ≥‰ª√¬¥“-§ÿ≥‚§«Õ‘®‘-¥.≠.§‘¡‘‡Õ– ‡Õ‚π‚¡‚µ– §ÿ≥æ√‰º∑ ‰µ√√—µπåÕ¿‘√—°…å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥∏π‘ √ ∫¥’∏√√—°…å §ÿ≥πææ√ π‘Ë¡À—µ∂“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥π‘µ¬“ ®—π∑√åπ“¡ §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠™Ÿ ∫ÿ≠®—π∑√å §ÿ≥ª√–§Õß æß…åª√–¿“æ—π∏å-§ÿ≥∏’√¿—∑√å – ‘π‘π §ÿ≥ª√“™≠å-§ÿ≥ª¿“ ‘√‘ ‚√®π ‘π«‘‰≈ æ√âÕ¡≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥æ√æ‘≥ ‡À≈◊Õß‰™¬√—µπå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥∏¡π Õ¡√¡π— §ÿ≥πææ√ ‚À«∏’√–°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥π‘µ¬“ ª√–‡ √‘∞»√’ §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠≠“ æ‘°ÿ≈∑Õß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª√–®—°…å Õπ—πµ™“µ‘ §ÿ≥ª√“¨¡ ß“¡‡≈‘»ƒ∑—¬ §ÿ≥º°“¡“» ∫ÿ≠∏√√¡ §ÿ≥æ√æ‘¡≈ ™ÿµ‘®‘µ«‘∑¬“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥∏√≥‘π∑√å-§ÿ≥ ¡»√’ ∑Õß§” §ÿ≥πææ√ Õ‘πÕ¬Ÿà ·≈– ¡“™‘°°≈ÿà¡‡æ™√– §ÿ≥π‘µ¬“ ¬Õ¥‚æ∏‘Ï ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠¥«ß-§ÿ≥«≥’¬å-§ÿ≥®‘√“¿√≥å Õÿ§√“π—π∑å §ÿ≥ª√–™“-§ÿ≥«‘¬πµå æ√™—¬π—π∑å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª√“≥’ ·´à°ãß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥º°“¡“» Õ“®“√’¬å §ÿ≥æ√‡æ™√ ∑’¶–æ—π∏å
§ÿ≥∏√√¡√—°…“ ÕàÕππ“§ §ÿ≥πæ¿√≥å «ß…å®√‘µ §ÿ≥π‘µ¬“ «π“¢®’√—µπå §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠‡¥◊Õπ CHEUNG ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª√–™ÿ¡-§ÿ≥µ«ß∑Õß-§ÿ≥‡Õ°©—µ√ ¡—Ëπ§ß §ÿ≥ª√“≥’ ·´àÀ≈’-§ÿ≥°“≠®π“ ·´àÕ‘È«æ√âÕ¡§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥º®≠-§ÿ≥«—π∑π“-¥.≠.∫ÿ≠≥¥“ ™ÿà¡‡™◊ÈÕ §ÿ≥æ√‡æÁ≠-§ÿ≥π‘µ¬“ ‚µ»‘√‘æ—≤π“
§ÿ≥∏ƒµ‘-§ÿ≥æ√À¡æ√√≥ —ß¢å‡ß‘π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥πæ√—µπå-§ÿ≥®“√ÿ«√√≥ ∑Õßµ—π §ÿ≥π‘µ¬“ «—≤π»—°¥‘Ï‡ √’ §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠µ“-§ÿ≥∫ÿÀß“ «™‘√°√≥å«—≤π“ §ÿ≥ª√–¥‘…∞“-§ÿ≥®‘µµ‘æ√ °√Õ∫‡æ™√ §ÿ≥ª√“≥’ ª√–∑ÿ¡ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥º¥ÿß ªí∑¡–»—ß¢å §ÿ≥æ√¿‘¡≈ π‘∑¡“°
§ÿ≥∏«—™-§ÿ≥æ¬Õ¡ ≈«–‡ª“√¬– §ÿ≥πæ√—µπå-æ.µ.™Ÿ‡°’¬√µ‘-√.Õ.™—™√‘π∑√å ‘π§â“‡®√‘≠ §ÿ≥π‘µ¬“¿√≥å ∏π¿Ÿ…‘µ«≥‘™¬å-§ÿ≥∂πÕ¡®‘µ ‡ ’¬ß‡≈‘» §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠µ“-§ÿ≥¡¬ÿ√’ ∑«’∑√—æ¬å §ÿ≥ª√–∑‘π ÿæ√√≥«—≤πå §ÿ≥ª√“≥’ ‡√◊Õß¡“≈—¬ §ÿ≥ºàÕ-§ÿ≥Õ“®«π ·´àŒâÕ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥æ√√≥π¿“ MAIER(PANNAPHA MAIER)
§ÿ≥∏«—™™—¬ §ÿ≥“πÿª∂—¡¿å §ÿ≥π¿¥≈ Õ√ÿ≥®√— ∏√√¡ §ÿ≥π‘µ‘ §”·¥ß §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠∂¡ ≠“≥«’‚√ §ÿ≥ª√–∑’ª ®’π‡°‘¥ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª√“≥’ «ß»å‚Õ¿“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ºàÕß ‡≈àßÕ’È §ÿ≥æ√√≥π¿“ Õπ—πµ‡ √’
§ÿ≥∏«—™™—¬-§ÿ≥«√“æ√ Õ¿‘∫“≈æŸπº≈ ·≈–∫ÿµ√∏‘¥“ §ÿ≥π¿— ·°â«¡≥’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥π‘µ‘æß»å-§ÿ≥ ÿ¡≥’¬å ÿ√‘¬–‰™¬“°√ §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠·∂¡ ª√“¥“™—¬ §ÿ≥ª√–∑’ª »‘√‘ ÿ«√√≥°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ª√“≥’-§ÿ≥°¡≈«√√≥-§ÿ≥°‘µ‘¬“-§ÿ≥πÿ™∏‘¥“ ·°â«¢“« §ÿ≥ºàÕß»√’ ‡µ™–‡«™ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥æ√√≥√—µπå ∂“æ√™—¬æ≥‘™¬å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥∏«—™√å ¢“« ÿ«√√≥ §ÿ≥π¿— °√ ®—π∑«“¥ §ÿ≥π‘∏‘°“πµå ∫“π‡™â“-§ÿ≥∞‘µ‘√—µπå-§ÿ≥∏π¬» §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠∑‘æ¬å °ÿ≈≈’≈“√—»¡’ §ÿ≥ª√–∑’ª-§ÿ≥ª√’¬“ «‘¿“»‘√‘ §ÿ≥ª√“πÕ¡ «‘»“≈æ—≤π– ‘π §ÿ≥ºàÕß»√’-π.æ.æß…åæ‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï-¥.≠.ºàÕßæ‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ®ßÕÿ¥¡ ÿ¢ §ÿ≥æ√√≥’ °ÿ≈∞‘µ‘°√
§ÿ≥∏—™«√√≥ «‘‡»…æ—π∏å §ÿ≥π¿“ ·´à‡∂π ·≈–À¡Ÿà§≥– §ÿ≥π‘∏‘«¥’ µ—πµ‘æ®πå-§ÿ≥ ÿ√‡¥™-§ÿ≥≈—°…≥“«¥’ ‡°’¬√µ‘∏π“°√ §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠∏√√¡ ∑√—æ¬å«—≤π°ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª√–∑’ª-§ÿ≥ ÿ¿“√—µπå ‡®√‘≠°—≈ªá ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ª√“π’ ‚√®πª√–¥‘…∞ §ÿ≥ºÿ¥ºàÕß ™Ÿ·°â« §ÿ≥æ√√≥’ ®√‘‡°…¡ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥∏—™«√√≥-§ÿ≥ ÿ∏π-§ÿ≥∏—™æ√ »√’∞‘µ‘«ß»å §ÿ≥π¿“-§ÿ≥ ”√«¬ ÿ¢„® §ÿ≥π‘∏‘»-§ÿ≥π—∑∏¡π πâÕ¡√—°…“«ß»å §ÿ≥∫ÿ≠∏√√¡ æß…åæ“π‘™πå §ÿ≥ª√–∑ÿ¡ ªíôπª√–‡ √‘∞ §ÿ≥ª√“‚¡∑¬å °‘µ‘‚ ¿“°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ºÿ…π’¬å ‡≈’Ë¬¡‰æ±Ÿ√¬å §ÿ≥æ√√≥’ æ¬—§¶»—°¥‘Ï ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
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§ÿ≥æ—∑¬“ ·™à¡®—π∑√å §ÿ≥‡æÁ™√√—µπå àß»‘√‘ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¿“≥ÿ∑—µ-§ÿ≥π‘≈π√“-§ÿ≥π—¬ √—¬°å ‡°’¬√µ‘Õπ—πµå™—¬ §ÿ≥¡“π–-§ÿ≥«“√’ ‡ªïò¬¡©«’«ß»å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¬ÿæ¬ß ·ª≈ß¥’ §ÿ≥√”æ÷ß ©‘¡ ÿ¢-§ÿ≥¡“≈’ æà«ß‡™’¬ß §ÿ≥«™‘√æ—π∏å-§ÿ≥ ‘√‘¡“ ∑Õß§” §ÿ≥«—™√’ æ—π∏ÿå ¡∫—µ‘
§ÿ≥æ—π∑«’ Õ√‘¬«—®πå §ÿ≥‡æÁ™√“ ¥à“π«‘«—≤πåæ√ §ÿ≥¿“≥ÿæ—π∏å-§ÿ≥ ‘√‘√—µπå ‡Õ°™Ÿ‡°’¬√µ‘ §ÿ≥¡“‚π™-§ÿ≥®“√ÿ≥’-§ÿ≥∏’√π“√∂ ®—π∑√å‡æ™√ §ÿ≥¬ÿæ“-§ÿ≥‡¡’¬« ·´à®ÿß §ÿ≥√”‡æ¬ Õ‘ √“πÿ°Ÿ≈‡¥™ §ÿ≥«™‘√– ‰« ÿ√ ‘ßÀå §ÿ≥«—≤π“ À“≠»‘√‘ «— ¥‘Ï
§ÿ≥æ—π∏å≥√ß§å-§ÿ≥π‘¥“ ™—¬ª√–¿“, §ÿ≥°Õ∫°ÿ≈ ·««π‘≈“ππ∑å §ÿ≥‡æÁ™√“-§ÿ≥„®¿—°¥‘Ï Õÿ»ÿ¿√—µπå §ÿ≥¿“π’-§ÿ≥π√‘»√“ · π‡¥™ §ÿ≥¡“¬ß§å π“§∑Õß §ÿ≥¬ÿæ“æ√√≥ ‰ºàª√–¥‘…∞ §ÿ≥√”‰æ Õÿàπ‡√◊Õπ ·≈–ø“√å¡Õÿàπ‡√◊Õπ §ÿ≥«≥’ «‘‚√®πåæ—π∏ÿå-§ÿ≥®ß°≈≥’ ¿«—ß§π—π∏å §ÿ≥«—≤π“ µ—Èß®‘µ√‡®√‘≠
§ÿ≥æ—π∏ÿå®—π∑√å Õÿª°“√—µπå §ÿ≥‡æ™√“-§ÿ≥æ—™√’ æß…åª√–¿“æ—π∏å §ÿ≥¿“πÿ√ÿ® ™‘π¡À“«ß»å §ÿ≥¡“¬ÿ¡‘ ∑“§–‚Õ°– §ÿ≥¬ÿæ“¿√≥å Õ“∑‘‡«™-§ÿ≥ ‘√‘°¡≈ ‚™§§√√™‘µ‰™¬ §ÿ≥√”‰æ-§ÿ≥™¡√ «“√’»√’ §ÿ≥«π‘¥“ ‡®‘¥Õ”‰æ §ÿ≥«—≤π“ æ÷ß‚æ∏‘Ïæ√– ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥æ—πæ®πå-§ÿ≥°√√≥‘°“√ ‡»«µ“¿√≥å §ÿ≥‡æÁ≠®—π∑√å-§ÿ≥‡°’¬√µ‘™—¬-§ÿ≥™«‘π ≈âÕ®—°√™—¬ §ÿ≥¿“√«’ πÕß™“µ‘-§ÿ≥¿Ÿ∫¥’-§ÿ≥™—™∏‘¥“ ÿ°‘®®«π‘™ §ÿ≥¡“√»√’ Õÿ “À– §ÿ≥¬ÿæ‘π-§ÿ≥»¬“¡≈ π‘Ë¡·¬â¡ §ÿ≥√‘ ÿµ“ ¥«ß√–æ√¡ §ÿ≥«π‘¥“ ≥ π§√ §ÿ≥«—≤π“-§ÿ≥ª∑ÿ¡«—≈¬å-§ÿ≥»‘√¥“-§ÿ≥æ√‰æ≈‘π Õÿ¥¡¿—°¥’æß»å
§ÿ≥æ—π»—°¥‘Ï ÿ∑∏‘ —ß¢å-§ÿ≥‡∫Á≠®√—µπå ¿Ÿ√‘ª√—™≠“ §ÿ≥‡æÁ≠®—π∑√å-§ÿ≥‡®π®‘√“-§ÿ≥ª√–°“»‘µ- §ÿ≥¿“«¥’-§ÿ≥°‘µµ‘°√ ‡ ¡√∫ÿ≥¬å §ÿ≥¡“√“-§ÿ≥‡¡…“ °“ ‘πæ‘≈“ ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥¬ÿ«¥’ ∏√√¡æ“π‘™«ß§å §ÿ≥√◊Ëπ-§ÿ≥ ÿπ’¬å ¢“«‡º◊Õ° §ÿ≥«π‘¥“-§ÿ≥»—°¥‘Ï™—¬ æ’™–æ—≤πå §ÿ≥«—≤π“æ√ ¿—∑√«π“°ÿ≈
§ÿ≥æ“¬—æ-§ÿ≥≈—¥¥“ »√’‡∑’¬π∑Õß §ÿ≥®ÿ±“∑‘æ¬å ·«ß«√√≥ §ÿ≥¿“«π“ · ß‚æ∏‘Ï §ÿ≥¡“√‘…“ ‡¢¡–æ—π∏ÿå¡π— ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¬ÿ«¥’ æ≈√“…Æ√å §ÿ≥√ÿàß∑‘æ¬å-§ÿ≥∑√ß»√’ ∏√√¡»√’¥“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«√°¡≈ π‘æ“ æß…å §ÿ≥«—≤π’¬å æ≈Õ‘π∑√å
§ÿ≥æ‘™≠å ‘π’ °≈â“µ–«—π §ÿ≥‡æÁ≠∑‘æ¬å ∏”√ß§åæ√ «— ¥‘Ï §ÿ≥¿“«‘≥’ ‡µÁßª√–°Õ∫°‘® ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¡“√ÿµ ∑√ß· ß∏√√¡ §ÿ≥¬ÿ«¥’ »√’«–‚≈ °ÿ≈ §ÿ≥√ÿàß√—µπå-§ÿ≥æß…åÕ‘π∑√å-§ÿ≥∏¡π ™—¬ ”‡√Á® §ÿ≥«√‡∑æ »√’«√√≥«—≤πå-§ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï °≈“ßÕ√—≠ §ÿ≥«—π™—¬ Õÿ∑—¬«—≥≥å
§ÿ≥æ‘™≠“ ΩÕ¬À‘√—≠ §ÿ≥‡æÁ≠π¿“ ªî¬–®‘√°“≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¿“«‘¥“ æ‘∑—°…å∑Õß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¡“√ÿµ »‘≈ª ÿπ∑√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡¬Áπ-§ÿ≥™—¬æ√ À¡’ª“π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥√ÿàß‚√®πå-§ÿ≥ ÿ®‘πµπ“ ™Ÿ™—¬»√’ §ÿ≥«√πÿ™ ‡≈“À«—≤πå §ÿ≥«—π™—¬ ·°â«Õπ—πµå
§ÿ≥æ‘™≠“ √—µπ ÿ«√√≥ §ÿ≥‡æÁ≠π¿“-§ÿ≥ ¡∫—µ‘ ∫ÿ≠ ¡ªÕß §ÿ≥¿Ÿ¡‘æ—≤πå-§ÿ≥»‘√‘æ√ πÿµ§”·Àß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¡“≈“-§ÿ≥ ÿ¿“‡æÁ≠ ∫”√ÿß«ß»å §ÿ≥‡¬Áπ®‘µ °”·ÀßªØ‘¬ÿ∑∏‘Ï §ÿ≥√ÿàßÕ√ÿ≥ ‡ß“ß“¡√—µπå §ÿ≥«√æß»å ∏“π‘π∑√å∏√“∏“√ §ÿ≥«—π™—¬-§ÿ≥≈“«—≈¬å ÿ¢ ß§å
§ÿ≥æ‘™¬“ ‡°…√·°â« ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡æÁ≠æ√√≥ ‡√»“ππ∑å §ÿ≥¿Ÿ«¥≈ ¿Ÿ»√’‡∑» §ÿ≥¡“≈‘π’ ‡§â“ÀÕ¡ §ÿ≥‡¬Õ√Ÿπ-§ÿ≥·®π‘»-§ÿ≥‡® —π ·¥°π“·µ≈ §ÿ≥√ÿ® ·µß«‘‡™’¬√ §ÿ≥«√æ®πå-§ÿ≥ ÿ®‘µ-§ÿ≥π√π“√∂ ‡≈’¬«»‘√‘°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥«—π¥’ ‡æÁ™√°‘® ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥æ‘™“¡≠™å π‘ËßπâÕ¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡æÁ≠æ‘¡≈-§ÿ≥≈≈‘µ“ ª√–‡ √‘∞πæ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¡ß§≈ ƒ∑∏‘Ï√ÿàß‚√®π°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥¡“≈’ ∑¬“πÿ«—≤πå ·≈–§ÿ≥Õ¿‘√¥’ µ—πµ‘«‘∑ §ÿ≥√ÿ®‘-§ÿ≥®ÿ‰√«√√≥-§ÿ≥ª√¡—¬-§ÿ≥ª√¡‘µ√ ∑√—æ¬åÕ¥ÿ≈™—¬ §ÿ≥«√æ√ ™‘ª‡ªÕ√’Ë §ÿ≥«—π¥’ «ß…å‡™…∞“
§ÿ≥æ‘‡™…∞å-§ÿ≥ “§√ Àß å∑Õß §ÿ≥‡æÁ≠»√’ ‚°«‘∑¬“ §ÿ≥¡ß§≈-§ÿ≥πßπÿ™ π“¡√“…Æ√å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¡“≈’ ·´à©—Ë« §ÿ≥‡¬“«¿“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡√°‡Œ’Í¬–-§ÿ≥«’√– ·´à‚∂« ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«‚™µ‘™—¬«ß»å §ÿ≥«√æ≈ ·°àπ°”®√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«—π¥’-§ÿ≥À∑—¬∏√-§ÿ≥‡À√’¬≠-§ÿ≥«‘™—¬ ¡ÿ∑√ °ÿ≈‡®√‘≠
190 §ÿ≥æ‘≥-§ÿ≥ª√–¥—∫ Õ‘π∑‚°»√’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡æÁ≠»√’-§ÿ≥°‘¡§Ÿ≥-§ÿ≥πâÕ¬ ¿Ÿ¡‘√—µπª√–æ‘≥ §ÿ≥¡ß§≈-§ÿ≥ Õ“¥ Õπ‡ √‘¡ §ÿ≥¡“≈’-§ÿ≥æ√‡∑æ °ÿ≈‡°»∑‘æ¬å §ÿ≥‡¬“«≈—°…≥å πà«¡∏π—ß §ÿ≥‡√≥Ÿ ‰™¬¡ß§≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«√æ≈-§ÿ≥Õÿ∫≈æ√√≥ æß…å ÿ«√√≥æ√âÕ¡≈Ÿ°Ê §ÿ≥«—π∑π’ ÿ∏“™’«– 191
§ÿ≥æ‘∑—°…å „®§ßSharing is Great §ÿ≥«—π∑π’æ√ ®—πSharing
∑√å‡À≈◊Õß is Great
190 191
·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¡≥±π“ æ√»“»«—µ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥¡“≈’-§ÿ≥«’π— °—≥‚ ¿≥ §ÿ≥‡¬“«≈—°…≥å-§ÿ≥‡¬“«‡√» °ÿµ–π—π∑å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡√≥Ÿ ª≈◊È¡‡®√‘≠-§ÿ≥ª√“√¡¿å πæ§ÿ≥ §ÿ≥«√¡≥’-§ÿ≥«‘¡≈ ‚µ∏√√¡
§ÿ≥‡æÁ≠ ‘π’ ÿ«√√≥∑«’‚™µ‘
192 193
192 193
§ÿ≥«—π∑π’¬å °√–· §√ÿª §ÿ≥«‘¡≈ ™â“ß¿Ÿà §ÿ≥«ÿ≤‘°√ À‘√—≠»√’ §ÿ≥»‘«æ√ LONNERFORS §ÿ≥ ¡®‘πµå-§ÿ≥‡¡µµ“ »√‰æ»“≈ ·≈–∫ÿµ√∏‘¥“ §ÿ≥ ¡ƒ°…å-§ÿ≥Õ¡√√—µπå æ√À¡¡“ §ÿ≥ À— -§ÿ≥ ÿ¥™◊Ëπ ∑Õß‡¬Áπ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ°—≠≠“ µ‘√–«—≤πå
§ÿ≥«—π∑π’¬å µ“≈æ√√≥ §ÿ≥«‘¡≈-§ÿ≥¬ÿæ‘π-§ÿ≥ ÿ«‘∑¬å ™—¬«√π‘® ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«ÿ≤‘™—¬ ‘∑∏‘¡“≈“°√ §ÿ≥»‘«–™“µ‘-§ÿ≥‡√≥Ÿ «√∑√—æ¬å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡„® ©—µ√‰∑¬ §ÿ≥ ¡ƒ¥’ ‘π “∏‘µ ÿ°ÿ≈ ∫Ÿ™“∏√√¡ ¡À“ªŸ™π’¬“®“√¬å §ÿ≥ Õπ-§ÿ≥·¡âπ °√ÿ¡√—¡¬å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ°—≠≠“ ‡¡àπ∑Õß
§ÿ≥«—π∑π’¬å À“≠«‘≠êŸ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«‘¡≈-§ÿ≥«√¡≥’ ‚µ∏√√¡ §ÿ≥«ÿ≤‘æß…å-§ÿ≥‚ ¿’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«Õπÿ®“√’√—µπå §ÿ≥»ÿ¿°√ æ—≤π“ππ∑å §ÿ≥ ¡„® ¡≥’ ÿ¢ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡ƒ¥’ ‘π “∏‘µ ÿ°ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ Õ“ß§åÕ√ «—™√‚° ‘∑∏‘Ï §ÿ≥ ÿ°—≠≠“ »‘√‘ππ∑å∏π‡«™ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥«—ππ‘æ“ ®Ÿ«—≤π ”√“≠ §ÿ≥«‘¡≈¡“ √—µπ«√“À §ÿ≥«ÿ≤‘¿—∑√ æ’√∏π‚™µ‘ §ÿ≥»ÿ¿°√-§ÿ≥„®∑‘æ¬å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« ¿—∑√«‘‡™’¬√ §ÿ≥ ¡„® ÕàÕß ÿ«√√≥ §ÿ≥ ¡ƒ¥’ À¡“¬æß»åæ—≤π“ §ÿ≥ –‰°√-æ≠.≈—°…≥“ “¡‡ π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ°—≠≠“-§ÿ≥¥”√ß§å-§ÿ≥¡¬ÿ√’ ‡π“«√—µ‚π¿“
§ÿ≥«—π‡æÁ≠-§ÿ≥ª√–¬ß§å-¥.™.‡°√’¬ß»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥¡“π– §ÿ≥«‘¡≈√—µπå æ“π‘™«—≤π“‡®√‘≠ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«ÿ≤‘‡≈‘»-§ÿ≥‡æ’¬ß„® ∑Õß§”·∑â §ÿ≥»ÿ¿°√≥å-§ÿ≥ ÿ¿’√“æ√ —ß¢å °ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡„®-§ÿ≥¿— √“ ™Ÿ‡πµ√ §ÿ≥ ¡ƒ∑∏‘Ï ¢“« ÿ«√√≥ §ÿ≥ –Õ“¥ æŸ≈¢” §ÿ≥ ÿ‡°’¬√µ‘-§ÿ≥π—¥™π° √«¬®‘√«—≤πå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«√«¡µàÕ°‘® §ÿ≥«‘¡≈√—µπå À√à“¬ ‘π∏ÿå §ÿ≥‡«™¬—πµå-§ÿ≥ª√–°“¬¡“» ‡Œß ÿ«π‘™ §ÿ≥»ÿ¿°‘®-§ÿ≥Õ—®©√“-§ÿ≥¿√‘…∞“-§ÿ≥©—∞¡ æ—™√“¿√≥å §ÿ≥ ¡™—¬ »√’∞‘µ‘«ß»å §ÿ≥ ¡»√’ ®‘µµ–π‘∏‘ §ÿ≥ –Õ“¥-§ÿ≥Õ”π“® ‰«¬¿“√“ §ÿ≥ ÿ‚°‡«∑¬å ∫ÿ≠®Ÿß
§ÿ≥«— π—π∑å-§ÿ≥π‘¬¡ ‡®’¬√°√–‡…¡ §ÿ≥«‘¡≈«√√≥ ∑Õß»‘≈ªá §ÿ≥‡«∑‘µ-§ÿ≥æ‘»¡√ ÿ∑∏‘‡«™°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥»ÿ¿™≈-§ÿ≥‡π’¬π«√æ—°µ√å ◊∫ “¬ §ÿ≥ ¡™—¬-§ÿ≥°π‘∞“ ∏π “√»‘≈ªá ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡»√’ ‡¬“« —ß¢å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ —ß§¡-§ÿ≥∫ÿ…°√-§ÿ≥«√æ—π∏å ·≈–≈Ÿ°À≈“π §ÿ≥ ÿ¢-§ÿ≥ ¡»√’-§ÿ≥Õ¿‘≠≠“ ‚√®π«√°ÿ≈
§ÿ≥«“√’ ‡¡¶≈Õ¬ §ÿ≥«‘√ß√Õß √—µπ©“¬“ §ÿ≥‰«¬«‘∑¬å-§ÿ≥∫ÿ≠‰¥â «—≤π»—°¥‘Ï‡ √’ §ÿ≥»ÿ¿™—¬ »√’»ÿ¿Õ—°…√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡™—¬-§ÿ≥· ß®—π∑√å π‘æ—∑∏å«√π—π∑å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡»√’ ÿ∑∏‘∏“√≥åπƒ¿—¬ §ÿ≥ —ß§¡-§ÿ≥‡∫≠®¡“» »‘√‘ «— ¥‘Ï §ÿ≥ ÿ¢ÿ¡-§ÿ≥©—∞¡“æ√-§ÿ≥‡°µÿ°“πµå ‚µ°“√—≥¬‡»√…∞å
§ÿ≥«“√ÿ≥’ ®‘π¥“º≈ §ÿ≥«‘√æß…å-§ÿ≥®—π∑‘¡“ «π»‘≈ªáæß»å §ÿ≥»√™—¬-§ÿ≥πß‡¬“«å-§ÿ≥‡®π®‘√“ °Õß·°â« §ÿ≥»ÿ¿™—¬ »ÿ¢‡®√‘≠ §ÿ≥ ¡™“¬ π—∞°√“πµåπÿ«—≤πå §ÿ≥ ¡»√’ Õ”π“®‡°…¡ §ÿ≥ —≠≠“ √—°…å«ß»å, §ÿ≥∏ß™—¬ ÿ¢“æ—π∏å §ÿ≥ ÿ¢ÿ¡“ Õ”π“®‡°…¡
§ÿ≥«“√ÿ≥’ ÿ¢°– —πµå §ÿ≥«‘√—ß√Õß-§ÿ≥∏’√–™π ¢π“¥π‘¥ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥»√—≥¬å-§ÿ≥«≥’ ¬Õ· ß√—µπå §ÿ≥»ÿ¿™—¬-§ÿ≥°—≈¬“≥’-§ÿ≥¥¡‘»“ æ‘»‘…∞«“π‘™ §ÿ≥ ¡™“¬ ‡≈‘»ƒ∑∏‘Ï‡¥™“-§ÿ≥®—π∑π“ µ√’√—µπåµ√–°Ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ ¡»√’-§ÿ≥‡¢¡∑—µ »‘√‘ ¡∫—µ‘ §ÿ≥ —≥Àå™—¬ ÿ®√‘µ«ß»“ππ∑å §ÿ≥ ÿ§π∏å »√’ Õâ“π
§ÿ≥«“‡√»-§ÿ≥¡≥’ æ‘∑—°…åπ§√“™ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«‘√—∞¬“ ™“≠Õÿµ “Àå §ÿ≥»√—π¬“ ‡≈“∫√‘æ—µ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥»ÿ¿√ ß“¡‡™«ß §ÿ≥ ¡™“¬ Õπÿ‡§π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡»√’-¥.≠.æ‘™≠“-¥.≠.≥—™¡π ‰™¬ “¬—≥Àå §ÿ≥ —µ¬π—π∑å ÿ«√√≥¡≥’·¥ß §ÿ≥ ÿ®“√’ √—°µª√–®‘µ
§ÿ≥«“ π“ ®ß¿—°¥’ §ÿ≥«‘√—µπå-§ÿ≥πÿ°Ÿ≈ ‚æπÿ ‘µ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥»√“¬ÿ∑∏ ‡æ™√π√‘π∑√å §ÿ≥»ÿ¿√-§ÿ≥≈≈‘≈∑‘æ¬å ÿ«√√≥¡≥’·¥ß §ÿ≥ ¡™“¬-§ÿ≥æ¬ß§å ß¶åª√’¥“ §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï °≈Ë”∑Õß §ÿ≥ —πµå«‘∑¬å «ß…å ¡∫Ÿ√≥å §ÿ≥ ÿ®‘µ√“ ®√‘ß®‘µ√ ·≈–»Ÿπ¬å°—≈œ ®.µ√—ß
§ÿ≥«“ π“ «’√–º“ ÿ° §ÿ≥«‘√—µπå ®ß°≈“ß §ÿ≥»√‘π∑‘æ¬å ºŸâ·°≈â«°≈â“-§ÿ≥«√πÿ™ §ÿ≥“∫√‘¡“ §ÿ≥»ÿ¿≈—°…≥å ∑“√– §ÿ≥ ¡™“¬-§ÿ≥≈—¥¥“«√√≥-¥.≠.æÿ∑∏‘¥“-¥.™.µ–«—π ‘ßÀå§” §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï ¢—µµÿæß»å«≥‘™ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ —πµ‘ ®‘√ —¡ƒ∑∏‘Ïƒ°…å §ÿ≥ ÿ®‘µ√“ ∫ÿ≠§ÿâ¡
§ÿ≥«“ π“ ∫ÿ≠™à«¬ §ÿ≥«‘√—µπå-§ÿ≥æ√√≥√—ß»√’ µ√ßæ‘∑—°…å°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥»√’®—π∑√å ¡ÿ®π–¡≈∑‘≈ §ÿ≥»ÿ¿≈—°…≥å ≈—§π“¿‘‡»√…∞å §ÿ≥ ¡™“¬-§ÿ≥«—™√“ ‡√◊Õßª√“™≠å §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï ¥à“π«‘«—≤πåæ√ §ÿ≥ —πµ‘-§ÿ≥™≈∏‘™“-§ÿ≥∏‘µ‘-§ÿ≥≠“≥¿—°…å- §ÿ≥ ÿ®‘π¥“ »—°¬æ—π∏å
§ÿ≥«“ π“ «— µ‘ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«‘√— æ—™√ ∏π— ∂å™—¬»‘√‘ §ÿ≥»√’∫—ßÕ√-§ÿ≥≥—Ø∞°“πµå-§ÿ≥≥—Ø∞æß…å »√’«√‡«’¬ß §ÿ≥»ÿ¿«√√≥-§ÿ≥æ“∑‘π’ æ≈“¥‘ —¬ §ÿ≥ ¡™“¬-§ÿ≥ ”‡¿“-§ÿ≥‡√≥Ÿ ‡©°· ß∑Õß §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï ∂πÕ¡«√ ‘π §ÿ≥°ƒµ‘°“ ¿—∑√æπ“«å §ÿ≥ ÿ®‘π¥“-§ÿ≥‡Õ¡Õ√ »√’ —®®“°ÿ≈
§ÿ≥«“ π“ Õ‘»√“ß°Ÿ√ ≥ Õ¬ÿ∏¬“ §ÿ≥«‘√‘∞¬“ ™“≠Õÿµ “Àå §ÿ≥»√’«√√≥ °ÿ≈»√’ §ÿ≥»ÿ¿“æ√ ¥à“π«‘«—≤πåæ√ §ÿ≥ ¡™“¬-§ÿ≥ ÿ¥“-§ÿ≥µ–«—π »‘√‘§ÿ√ÿ√—µπå §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï ‡æ™√· ß∑‘æ¬å §ÿ≥ —πµ‘-§ÿ≥«‘‰≈ ∏π“ «à“ß°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ ÿ®‘πµå ≈‘µ“°√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥«“ π“-§ÿ≥‚® ≈Ÿ´’Ë ‡«≈‡§π —π §ÿ≥«‘√ÿÃÀå ‡¡∏“π√“§ÿªµå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥»√’ ÿ¡“≈¬å ·«« ßà“ §ÿ≥‡»√…∞å∏π“≤¬å-§ÿ≥√—µπ“¿√≥å-§ÿ≥‡™∞™“≠- §ÿ≥ ¡™“¬-§ÿ≥Õ√«√√≥-§ÿ≥ √«‘» «ß»å…“ §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥‡©≈‘¡»√’ À— ‡¥™– §ÿ≥ —πµ‘-§ÿ≥Õ√æ√√≥ ‚√®π ‘π«‘‰≈ §ÿ≥ ÿ™≠“ ‡Õ°«‘∑¬“πÿ√—°…å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥«“ π“-§ÿ≥™«≈—°…≥å Õÿ‰√√—°…å §ÿ≥«‘‚√®πå ∏«—™«‘∫Ÿ≈¬åº≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥»√’Õ√ÿ≥-§ÿ≥»√’«‘‰≈ ™—¬æ—π∏å §ÿ≥ ÿ∑∏‘¥“ ‡®√‘≠‡«™æ‘æ—≤πå §ÿ≥ ¡‡™…∞å ‡®’¬√π—¬»‘≈ªá §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥¥«ß‡πµ√-§ÿ≥æ—™√’ §ÿ≥ —π∏‘°“ ªî¬ ‘√“ππ∑å §ÿ≥ ÿ™Æ“ ÿ«√√≥ “√ ·≈–∫ÿµ√∏‘¥“
§ÿ≥«“ π“-§ÿ≥«ÿ≤‘µ“ æ—π∏ÿ√—µπå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«‘‚√®πå ‡ “«¿“§¬å«‘»“≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥»»‘°“πµå Õ‘ √“πÿ°Ÿ≈‡¥™ §ÿ≥‰»≈‚ ¿‘≥ ∫ÿ≠µ“ππ∑å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ â¡‡™â“-§ÿ≥ ÿ¥“ ‰æ∫Ÿ≈¬å §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥ºàÕßæ√√≥ ®‘√“¥‘‡√° ·≈–∫ÿµ√ §ÿ≥ —¡æ—π∏å ¡–≈‘«ß»å §ÿ≥ ÿ™π“ «π¬‘È¡
§ÿ≥«“ ‘π’¬å-§ÿ≥Õÿ∑—¬ ¡‘µ√ Ÿß‡π‘π §ÿ≥«‘‚√®πå-§ÿ≥®‘√“«√√≥-§ÿ≥ ÿ™—≠≠“ µ√ßæ‘∑—°…å°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥»»‘∏√ ‡®√‘≠«‘‡»…»‘≈ªá ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥…¡“π—π∑å À— ‡¥™– (SAMANAN HUSDAJA) §ÿ≥ ¡∂«‘≈ ∫ÿππ“§ §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥≈—¥¥“«—≈¬å ππ∑å‡¥™°Ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ —¡æ—π∏å-§ÿ≥ª√“≥’ ≈“¿«√—µ∂°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ ÿ™“¥“ ™«π√ÿàß«—≤π“
§ÿ≥«‘°√“πµå-§ÿ≥™π‘»“ ¡—≠≠“¿√≥å §ÿ≥«‘‚√®πå-§ÿ≥¥“√°“ µ—Èß¿√≥åæ√√≥ §ÿ≥»»‘∏√ ™¬“πÿ¿—∑√å°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ °≈ «‘®‘µ√∫√√≥°“√ §ÿ≥ ¡∑√ß ‰∑¬ß“¡»‘≈ªá ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥ ¡∫—µ‘-§ÿ≥∏π¿Ÿ¡‘-§ÿ≥∏«—πÀ∑—¬ · ß∑Õß §ÿ≥ “°≈-§ÿ≥æ√∑‘æ¬å æ—π∏ÿåÕÿ¥¡ §ÿ≥ ÿ™“¥“-¥.™.°‘µµ‘æ‘™≠å º≈√âÕ¬
§ÿ≥«‘®‘µ√“ §Ÿàæß»°√ §ÿ≥«‘‚√®πå-§ÿ≥≈¥“«—≈¬å-§ÿ≥ ÿ¿™“-§ÿ≥≥—∞¡π »√’‚ ¿‘µ §ÿ≥»»‘∏√ ‚™§ª√– ‘∑∏å §ÿ≥ °≈ Õπ—πµ™“µ‘ §ÿ≥ ¡∑√ß-§ÿ≥≈–¡àÕ¡-§ÿ≥™Æ“¿√≥å-§ÿ≥∑√ß ÿ¥“- §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥ ”‡¿“ Õ“√¬–∂“«√ §ÿ≥ “§√ π“§‡π’¬¡ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ™“¥“ ∑Õß¡“≈—¬
§ÿ≥«‘™™ÿ¥“ æ√æ‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ïæ—π∏ÿå §ÿ≥«‘‚√®πå-§ÿ≥»√’‚ ¿“-§ÿ≥À‘√—≥¬å- §ÿ≥»»‘∏√ µâπ∑Õß §ÿ≥ °ÿ≈ »√—≥¬«‘™≠å §ÿ≥‡∑«‘π∑√å æ√¡‚≥¿“ §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥ ÿ¢®‘µ√-§ÿ≥ªÿ≥¬√—µπå ∏—¡Õÿ∑—¬æ√ §ÿ≥ “§√ æÿ∑∏√—°…“ §ÿ≥ ÿ™“¥“ Õÿ™™ÿæ—π∏å
§ÿ≥«‘™≠ ‡π’¬«°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥∏¡π«√√≥ æ‘√‘¬– ¡∫—µ‘ §ÿ≥»»‘∏√ π‘¡¡“π‡ √’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ß‡§√“–Àå-§ÿ≥Õ—≠™≈’ ™—¬«—≤πå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡π÷° µ—πµ‘√“æ—π∏å-§ÿ≥»‘«æ√ ‡ √‘¡»√’ §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥ ÿ™“¥“-§ÿ≥πÈ”º÷Èß »√’ ¡∫ÿ≠ §ÿ≥ “¡“√∂-§ÿ≥¥«ßæ√ ¿Ÿà —πµ‘ —¡æ—π∏å §ÿ≥ ÿ™“¥“-§ÿ≥®ÿ±“√—µπå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« ≥ µ–°—Ë«∑ÿàß
§ÿ≥«‘™—¬-§ÿ≥∏“√“√—µπå-§ÿ≥æ‘™“≠-§ÿ≥¥ÿ ‘¥“ «π‘™¬“ß°Ÿ√“ππ∑å §ÿ≥«‘‚√®πå-§ÿ≥ ¡®‘µµå À— «√æ—π∏ÿå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥»»‘∏√-§ÿ≥Õÿ¥¡√—µπå ∑Õßæ—≤πå §ÿ≥ ß«π-§ÿ≥Õ“¿“æ√√≥ ‡µ’¬√∂å‡®√‘≠°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ ¡∫—µ‘ ·µàß™“µ‘ §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥· ßÕ√ÿ≥ ‡©µ√–°“√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ “¡“√∂-§ÿ≥ ÿ¿“ß§å ‚™µ‘ª√–¥‘…∞å §ÿ≥ ÿ™“µ‘ ‡ª√¡ ÿ√‘¬“-§ÿ≥≥—∞¡π ‡π¢ÿπ∑¥
§ÿ≥«‘™—¬-§ÿ≥πÿ™π° »√’∑–‰«¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«‘≈“«√√≥ ¬—πµ√—µπå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥»»‘π∑√å π‘»“°√π“√“ §ÿ≥ ß«π»√’ ÿ√–«¥’ §ÿ≥ ¡∫—µ‘ ∑«’º≈®√Ÿ≠ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥Õ√æ—π∏å ∏’√∏√√¡ ÿ°ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ “¬∑Õß ·æ√¥” §ÿ≥ ÿ™“µ‘ «√‡«™∏π°ÿ≈-§ÿ≥¥“√≥’ ¿‘√¡¬å‡æ√’¬«
§ÿ≥«‘™—¬-§ÿ≥ª√–‡∑◊Õß-§ÿ≥»»‘Õ”‰æ ª“≈«—≤πå«‘‰™¬ §ÿ≥«‘≈“«—≈¬å Õÿ√æ’æ—≤πæß»å §ÿ≥»»‘æ√ “∏°«√ —®¬å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ßà“ π“µ–∏π¿—∑√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡∫—µ‘ π‘¡‘µ‚¿§“π—π∑å §ÿ≥ ¡»‘√‘ °√ÿ¡√—¡¬å §ÿ≥ “¬∑Õß-§ÿ≥‡≈Á° «ß…å‰∑¬,§ÿ≥∫√√À“√- §ÿ≥ ÿ™“µ‘ Õπ ◊∫
§ÿ≥«‘™—¬-§ÿ≥√—µπ“-¥.™.™—¬√—µπå-¥.™.«‘√‘¬– °ÿ≈»√’®‘√«—≤πå §ÿ≥«‘≈“ ‘π’ √âÕ¬ ÿ«√√≥ §ÿ≥»»‘¿— √ ‚™µ‘‡≈¢“ §ÿ≥ ßà“-§ÿ≥∑Õß‡æ™√ æÿà¡¡“° §ÿ≥ ¡∫—µ‘ ÿ¢πâÕ¬ ·≈–∫ÿµ√∏‘¥“ §ÿ≥ ¡»‘√‘ ¬“¡“™‘µ–(æ√ª√–∑ÿ¡) ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥·πàßπâÕ¬ µÿ≈¬ ÿ¢,√«’‚√®πå §ÿ≥ ÿ™“µ‘-§ÿ≥≥—∞‘¬“ æß…å Ÿß‡π‘π
§ÿ≥«‘™—¬-§ÿ≥«‘¿“ ‡≈‘»°ÿ≈∑“ππ∑å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«‘‰≈ ª∑ÿ¡“ππ∑å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥»»‘¿“ ™ÿ≥À™“µ∫ÿ…¬å §ÿ≥ ™π ª√–‡ √‘∞¬‘Ëß-§ÿ≥∏∏‘µ“ ‡ √’‚√¥¡ ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥ ¡∫—µ‘-§ÿ≥ ÿ®“√«’ ¡À“¡ß§≈ ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥ ¡ ÿ¢ ‡ª√¡ ÿ√‘¬“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ “¬∏“√ ®ÿ≈æ—π∏å §ÿ≥ ÿ™“µ‘-§ÿ≥ ‘π’π“Ø »‘√‘∑Ÿ≈
§ÿ≥«‘™—¬-§ÿ≥ ÿ°√’ √—µπ ‘√‘ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«‘‰≈-§ÿ≥‚§®‘ ®‘π‚¥– §ÿ≥»»‘¡“-§ÿ≥‡√‘ß™—¬-§ÿ≥¿Ÿ¡‘™—¬-§ÿ≥®‘¥“π—π∑å ∑ÕßÀ≈àÕ §ÿ≥ ¥¡¿å À∏π ¡∑∫ §ÿ≥ ¡∫—µ-‘ §ÿ≥Õπß§åπ“Æ-§ÿ≥»ÿ¿«‘™≠å- §ÿ≥ ¡À¡“¬ ÿπ∑√‡æÁ™√æ—π∏ÿå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ “¬Ωπ À¡◊Ëπ∫ÿ≠¡’ §ÿ≥ ÿ™“µ‘-§ÿ≥‡ “«≈—°…≥å µ—Èß∫√√‡®‘¥«≥‘™
§ÿ≥«‘™—¬-§ÿ≥ ÿ√’¬å ‡®’¬¡æ‘∑¬“πÿ«—≤πå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«‘‰≈ ·´à®ÿß, §ÿ≥´ÿâ¬πâÕ¬ ·´à°ä«¬ §ÿ≥»»‘«‘¡≈ µ√ß¡“ §ÿ≥ ¥„ ‚™ª√“ §ÿ≥∏—π¬∏√≥å ≈‘Ë¡ ÿ«—≤π“æß…å §ÿ≥ ¡‡À¡Áß Patrick §ÿ≥ “¬ ¡√ ·°â«‡πµ√ §ÿ≥ ÿ™‘π-§ÿ≥«—≈≈’-§ÿ≥∏’√«—≤πå ¡“°‡®’¬¡
§ÿ≥«‘™“ ∫«√∏√√¡®—°√ §ÿ≥«‘‰≈ ·´à‡Œâß-§ÿ≥√—ß ‘¡“ «ß»å ÿ™“π—π∑å §ÿ≥»—°¥‘Ï‡°…¡-§ÿ≥æ‘®“√≥“ »√’‡¡◊Õß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ∂“æ√ ∑«’«—≤π‚ ¿≥ §ÿ≥ ¡∫ÿ≠-§ÿ≥ ÿππ— ∑“- æ≈.µ.Õ. ÿ‡∑æ-§ÿ≥»»‘≠“ ∏√√¡√—°…å §ÿ≥ ¡—§√ §ß‡∑» ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ “¬ ¡√ ®ß¡À“ «— ¥‘Ï §ÿ≥ ÿ≠“≥’ ¡“π–‰™¬√—°…å
§ÿ≥«‘™“≠-§ÿ≥π√“ ™”π“≠»‘≈ªá ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«‘‰≈ ª√–æ‘≥∏—≠‚°»≈ §ÿ≥»—°¥‘Ï™—¬ ‡À≈à“¡“π–‡®√‘≠ §ÿ≥ ∂“æ√ π‘¡‘µ√π“«‘π §ÿ≥ ¡∫Ÿ√≥å µ—Èß °ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡—™≠“ ≈‘È¡»‘√‘‡»√…∞°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ “¬—≥Àå-§ÿ≥®‘µ√“ ÿ∑∏‘∂«‘≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ≥’ «‘‰≈™π¡å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥«‘™‘µ °“≠®πåæ‘¡“¬ §ÿ≥«‘‰≈ ‚æ ‡µÁπ §ÿ≥»—°¥‘Ï»√’ ∑«’√“™∑√—æ¬å §ÿ≥ ∂“æ√ ‰ªπ—Ëπ æ√âÕ¡≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥ ¡∫Ÿ√≥å ≈’≈“∞‘µ‘°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ ¡—¬ «√√≥‰™¬ §ÿ≥ “¬—≥Àå-§ÿ≥ ÿπ—π∑å ∫ÿ≠™à«¬™’æ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ¥‡¢µ »√’¡“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥«‘™‘µ ®‘πµ¿“°√ §ÿ≥«‘‰≈-§ÿ≥‚§®‘ ®‘π‚¥– §ÿ≥»“π‘µ π“§∑Õß §ÿ≥ ∂“æ√-§ÿ≥ª√–‰æ®‘µ-§ÿ≥ª√—™≠“ ‚¶…®—π∑√ §ÿ≥ ¡∫Ÿ√≥å-§ÿ≥∫—«§≈“¬ ‡¥™¢ÿπ∑¥ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡“π ∑Õß®—π∑√å-§ÿ≥∑‘π°√-§ÿ≥«—π‡æÁ≠ ∑Õß°âÕπ §ÿ≥ “√‘π µ—πµ‘√—µπå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ¥-§ÿ≥≈Õ¬ „®´◊ËÕ
§ÿ≥«‘™‘µ ∂πÕ¡°‘®™—¬ §ÿ≥«‘‰≈√—µπå ‡∑’Ë¬ßµ√ß®‘µµå §ÿ≥»‘≥‘™“ ≈‘È¡»‘√‘‡»√…∞°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ ∂‘µ¬åæß…å ‡æÁß· ß∑Õß §ÿ≥ ¡∫Ÿ√≥å-§ÿ≥√¡¬åƒ¥’-§ÿ≥ ‘Õ√-§ÿ≥»ÿ¿√ ‡« ÿπ∑√‡∑æ §ÿ≥ ¡“π-§ÿ≥ª√“≥’ ∑Õß®—π∑√å ·≈–§≥– §ÿ≥ “√‘»“ ∫ÿ≠≠°π° §ÿ≥ ÿ¥„® · ß «à“ß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
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§ÿ≥«‘‡™’¬√ ‡®√‘≠°Ÿ≈ §ÿ≥«‘«—≤πå Õ¡√°‘®«≥‘™¬å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥»‘√‘π¿“ ∏√√¡√—°¢‘µ°ÿ≈-§ÿ≥°ƒµ‘¬“¿√≥å Õ¬Ÿà «— ¥‘Ï §ÿ≥ πÕß-§ÿ≥‡≈Á° ™ÿà¡πâÕ¬ §ÿ≥ ¡æ√ —µ¬√—°…“ §ÿ≥ ¡“π-§ÿ≥»»π—π∑å-§ÿ≥«‘≈“ ‘π’-§ÿ≥ª√’¬“¿“ ‡Õ’Ë¬¡Õ¬Ÿà §ÿ≥ “‚√™-§ÿ≥ ÿ°—≠≠“ °ÿ≈«—≤π– ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ¥ ß«π ‡Õ’Ë¬¡ ‘π«—≤π“
§ÿ≥«‘‡™’¬√-§ÿ≥‡∫≠®“ µ—π°‘¡ §ÿ≥«‘«—≤πå-§ÿ≥°—≈¬“ Õ—§√“«“π‘™ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥»‘√‘π—π∑å-§ÿ≥ ‘∑∏“πµå-§ÿ≥ª“π∏’√å ∏ß»√’‡®√‘≠ §ÿ≥ π‘∑-§ÿ≥«≈’ »‘√‘¢«—≠™—¬ ∫ÿµ√∏‘¥“ ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥ ¡æ√ µàÕµ√–°Ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ ¡“π-§ÿ≥ √Õ¬ »√’µ√–°Ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ ”‡π’¬ß «ß…å®√‘µ §ÿ≥ ÿ¥“ ‚©¡ß“¡
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§ÿ≥«‘¥“ ÿ«‘¿“µ §ÿ≥«‘»‘…∞å-§ÿ≥æ√√≥’ ¡—Ëß§—Ëß §ÿ≥»‘√‘æß…å-§ÿ≥©«’«√√≥ §—π»√ §ÿ≥ ¡ »‘√‘¢«—≠ §ÿ≥ ¡æ√ ‡ ¡Õ«ß»å §ÿ≥ ¡ÿ∑√-§ÿ≥√ √‘π »‘√‘∫ÿ√’, §ÿ≥∫—ßÕ√ Õ¡√«ß…å∫—≥±‘µ¬å §ÿ≥ ”√«¬ ·°àπª√–∏Ÿª §ÿ≥ ÿ¥“√—µπå ®“¡®ÿ√’
§ÿ≥«‘∑¬“ ∑‘æ«√√≥ «‘ ÿ∑∏“æß»å™—¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«‘»‘…¬å»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥®‘π¥“-§ÿ≥®‘µµ‘¡“ «ß»å ∂‘µ¬åæ√ §ÿ≥»‘√‘æ√ «ÿ≤‘∑«’ §ÿ≥ ¡‡°’¬√µ‘ ®—π∑√∏—¡¡∑—µµå §ÿ≥ ¡æ√-§ÿ≥∏‘¥“ ‡¢Á¡∑Õß §ÿ≥ ¬“¡ ‘ßÀ–æ—π∏ÿå §ÿ≥ ”√«¬-§ÿ≥¡≥’ æà«ßæ≈—∫ §ÿ≥ ÿ∑∏“ ‘π’-§ÿ≥°¡≈∑‘æ¬å-§ÿ≥ ÿ¿“¿√≥å-
§ÿ≥«‘∑¬“-§ÿ≥™Ÿ»√’ «’√– —¡æ—π∏å §ÿ≥«‘ “¢“ ®—π∑√å‡æ’¬√ ·≈–∫√‘…—∑ «’‡®¡ å & ®‘«‡«Õ√’Ë ®”°—¥ §ÿ≥»‘√‘æ√ ®—π∑¡“» §ÿ≥ ¡‡°’¬√µ‘ ·´àÕ÷Èßæ√âÕ¡§√Õ∫§√—«Õ“¿“‡°’¬√µ‘«ß»å §ÿ≥ ¡æ√-§ÿ≥¿“«π“ ¢«—≠¡“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ √∏—≠ «ß»å ÿ«√√≥ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ”√“≠ ∫√’ §ÿ≥‡¥àπ¥«ß ∏√√¡√—°¢°ÿ≈
§ÿ≥«‘∑¬“-§ÿ≥Õ¿‘ ‘∑∏‘Ï »‘…¬å‡°à“ KU. ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥«‘ ‘∑∏‘Ï-§ÿ≥ª“®√’¬å π‘√—π¥√ §ÿ≥»‘√‘æ√ ™«π√ÿàß«—≤π“ §ÿ≥ ¡‡°’¬√µ‘ »‘√‘æ—π∏å §ÿ≥ ¡æ√-§ÿ≥¬ÿæ‘π-§ÿ≥¥«ß°¡≈-§ÿ≥™≈∏‘…“ ‚æ∏‘Ï·°â« §ÿ≥ √√æ»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥‰æ·æ√«-§ÿ≥°ÿ≈∏‘¥“ √—°…å»’≈¢—π∏å §ÿ≥ ”√“≠-§ÿ≥∫ÿ≠»√’ ∫ÿ≠¬—ß §ÿ≥ ÿ∑∏‘æß»å-§ÿ≥‡°…√“¿√πå ™—¬°‘µµ‘¿√≥å
§ÿ≥«‘±Ÿ√ ®‘√æß»åπ—π∑å §ÿ≥«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï-§ÿ≥Õ¿‘√¥’-§ÿ≥Õπ—πµ™—¬ æ÷Ëßª√–¥‘…∞å §ÿ≥»‘√‘æ√ ≈’‡≈‘»«√“«ß»å §ÿ≥ ¡‡°’¬√µ‘ ◊∫∑√—æ¬åÕπ—πµå §ÿ≥ ¡æ≈ ®‘µµ–π‘∏‘ §ÿ≥ √√æ ‘√‘ ‚°¬»‘√‘æß»å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ‘µ“π—π ∂“«‚√ §ÿ≥ ÿ∑∏‘æß…å ‡¢Á¡∑Õß
§ÿ≥«‘π—¬ «“ π“¿—∑√ §ÿ≥«‘ Ÿµ√-§ÿ≥§—™√‘π∑√å ·°â« ‘∑∏‘Ï §ÿ≥»‘√‘æ√ «ÿ≤‘∑«’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡‡°’¬√µ‘-§ÿ≥∫√√®∫æ√ »√’∑Õß§” ·≈–∫ÿµ√∏‘¥“ §ÿ≥ ¡‚æ∏-§ÿ≥®ÿ±“∞‘µ‘ ‡æ≈’¬§√∫ÿ√’ §ÿ≥ √√æ ‘√‘-§ÿ≥¡°√-§ÿ≥»√’®—°√ ‡™“«πå«“≥‘™¬å §ÿ≥ ‘∑∏‘™—¬-§ÿ≥»‘√‘√—µπå ∑—∫ ÿ«√√≥å §ÿ≥ ÿ∑∏‘¡“ ™’«°‘¥“°“√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥«‘π—¬-§ÿ≥°“≠®π“ ∫ÿ≠≠“πÿ«—µ√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«’√™“µ‘-§ÿ≥ ÿ™“¥“-§ÿ≥°‘µµ‘æ‘™≠å º≈√âÕ¬ §ÿ≥»‘√‘æ√ Õÿ§”æ—π∏å-§ÿ≥ ÿ«‘™ …¡“æ‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï §ÿ≥ ¡‡°’¬√µ‘-§ÿ≥∫—ß‡Õ‘≠ «— ¥’ ·≈–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥ ¡¿æ §ß‡®√‘≠ §ÿ≥ √√‡æ™ÿ¥“ ‡∂◊ËÕπ∑Õß§” ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ‘∑∏‘æ√ ÿ¢º≈ §ÿ≥ ÿ∑∏‘‚√®πå-§ÿ≥ ÿ«‡æÁ≠ ∂‘√–∂“«√∑√—æ¬å
§ÿ≥«‘π—¬-§ÿ≥Õ¡√ §√Õ∫§√—«∏√√¡®—°√ ·≈–§≥–≠“µ‘¡‘µ√ §ÿ≥«’√æ≈-§ÿ≥æ—™√“ «π–™‘«π“«‘π ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥»‘√‘æ√√≥ ¡πµå≥—∞»‘√‘ ·≈–∫ÿµ√∏‘¥“ §ÿ≥ ¡‡°’¬√µ‘-§ÿ≥‚ ¿“-§ÿ≥®‘√¿—∑√ ®“√ÿ∑√√»π“ §ÿ≥ ¡¿æ ‡À≈à“ —®®– §ÿ≥ √»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥∑Õß¡â«π °Õß ÿ¢ §ÿ≥ ‘π’π“Æ æ‘≠≠æß…å §ÿ≥ ÿ∑—»πå π—π™—¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥«‘π‘® ®√ÿß«‘¿Ÿ ·≈–æàÕ·¡à §ÿ≥«’√¬“-§ÿ≥ª√–«’≥ ‡æ‘Ë¡æ“π‘™ §ÿ≥»‘√‘‡æÁ≠-§ÿ≥‡Õ°æ≈-§ÿ≥‰º∑ ‡¡∏“√¡≥å §ÿ≥ ¡§‡π ¬Õ¥æ√“À¡≥å §ÿ≥ ¡¿æ-§ÿ≥ ÿ¥“«√√≥-§ÿ≥µ‘≥≥¿æ- §ÿ≥ √ ‘™ ‘∑∏√“ππ∑å §ÿ≥ ‘√‘ ¿“§¬å«‘»“ -§ÿ≥ ÿ√™“µ‘ ÀÕ¡‡¥™π–°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ ÿ∑“∑‘æ¬å ‡æÁ™√°‘® ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥«‘π‘®-§ÿ≥π‘¿“ ‘√‘¡ß§≈∂“«√ §ÿ≥«’√¬ÿ∑∏-¥.™.«√‘π∑√å Õÿ»ÿ¿√—µπå §ÿ≥»‘√‘¡“ ‡∏’¬√ª√–≥’µ §ÿ≥ ¡§«√ °‘®µπ §ÿ≥ ‚√™“ Õ—»«√—ßµ‘§ÿ≥ §ÿ≥ √“«ÿ∏-§ÿ≥‡¥◊Õπ©“¬-§ÿ≥µ–«—π©“¬ ‡¢’¬«‡¢«â“ §ÿ≥ ‘√‘π∑√å «ß»å«‘∑¬‡«∑¬å (‡À≈àß∫Õ µ—π) §ÿ≥ ÿ∑‘π Õ‘π∑√å∑Õß
§ÿ≥«‘π‘®©—¬ «√»√’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«’√«√√≥ ‡µ’¬‡®√‘≠ §ÿ≥»‘√‘√—µπå ÕÿÃ“√∏√ §ÿ≥ ¡§«√-§ÿ≥ ”‡π’¬ß ®ßª√– ‘∑∏‘Ï §ÿ≥ ¡¿“√-§ÿ≥«π‘¥“ ‡»«µ™—¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ≈—∫ §”¿Ÿ·°â« §ÿ≥ ‘√‘‡æÁ≠-§ÿ≥»ÿ¿≈—°…≥å ∑“√– §ÿ≥ ÿ∑‘π-§ÿ≥∫—«ß“¡-§ÿ≥«√πÿ™ ‡®π°‘®°“√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥«‘π‘æ—π∏å ¬ÿ∑∏π“√—ß √√§å §ÿ≥«’√ ‘∑∏‘Ï «ßª√–¥‘…∞å §ÿ≥»‘√‘√—µπå °π°Õÿ¥¡ ·≈–∫ÿµ√∏‘¥“ §ÿ≥ ¡§‘¥-§ÿ≥∫ÿ≠¡≥’ °ÿ≈∫ÿµ√å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡¬» ‡¢Á¡‡æÁ™√ §ÿ≥ «§π∏å Õ√™√ §ÿ≥ ‘√‘¡“ ‚° ‘¬æ—π∏å §ÿ≥ ÿ∑‘π-§ÿ≥æŸ≈ ÿ¢ À— ™—¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥«‘∫Ÿ≈¬å ¥à“π«‘«—≤πåæ√ §ÿ≥«’√– «ß»å‡ “«»ÿ¿ §ÿ≥»‘√‘√—µπå-§ÿ≥ ‘∑∏‘™—¬ ∑—∫ ÿ«√√≥å §ÿ≥ ¡§‘¥-§ÿ≥Õÿ∫≈-§ÿ≥‰æ∫Ÿ≈¬å-§ÿ≥®√‘≠√—µπå- §ÿ≥ ¡¬»-§ÿ≥«ß»å«√√≥√—°…å · πÀß…å §ÿ≥ «ß-§ÿ≥¢π‘…∞“ πâ“ ÿπ’¬å §ÿ≥ ‘√‘«√√≥ ÿ√π—π∑å §ÿ≥ ÿ∑‘π-§ÿ≥ ¡π÷° ∫ÿ≠»√’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥«‘∫Ÿ≈¬å-§ÿ≥Õ“√’ πæ§ÿ≥ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥«’√–-§ÿ≥Õ—≠™≈’ Õ“∑√°‘® §ÿ≥»‘√‘≈—°…≥å æ“π‘™«‘∑¬å (SIRILAK BHANICHAVIT) §ÿ≥æ‘¡æ‘»“ π‘¬¡ªí∑¡– §ÿ≥ ¡¬»-§ÿ≥«√“¿“ ª√“∫»√’¿Ÿ¡‘ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ «√ Õ‘π∑√å·°â«-§ÿ≥≥—™æß…å∏√-§ÿ≥°¡≈ ÿ√‘‚¬ §ÿ≥ ‘√‘«‘¿“ Õπ—πµ™“µ‘ §ÿ≥ ÿ‡∑æ ‚æ –√“¥
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§ÿ≥«‘æÿ∏ «‘¿«¿‘≠‚≠ §ÿ≥«’√–™—¬-§ÿ≥æ√ƒ¥’-§ÿ≥¡≥’„ »‘√‘‡≈‘»‰™¬“°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥»‘√‘≈—°…≥å-§ÿ≥»√’ ÿ«√√≥ ‡°™«‘¡ §ÿ≥ ¡®‘µ À≈—°‡ß‘π™—¬ §ÿ≥ ¡√ ®‘π“«√°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ «— ¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥«—≈¬“ Õπ—πµåæß…å ÿ¢ §ÿ≥ ‘√’ ¡∏ÿ√∏√ §ÿ≥ ÿ∏√√¡-§ÿ≥ ¡æ—°µ√å ªíôπª√–‡ √‘∞ ·≈–≈Ÿ°Ê
§ÿ≥«‘¿“ ‡∏’¬√Õÿ°ƒ…Øå §ÿ≥«’√–æß»å »‘√‘°—π¬“-§ÿ≥»‘√‘æ√√≥ ÿ«“≥‘™°ÿ≈¬å §ÿ≥»‘√‘«√√≥-§ÿ≥¡πŸ≠ ÿ√π—π∑å §ÿ≥ ¡®‘µ ÕàÕπ â¡°‘®,§ÿ≥«‘‰≈-§ÿ≥‡µ◊Õπ„® Õ—§√¡ß§≈∞“°Ÿ√ §ÿ≥ ¡√-§ÿ≥√—µπ“¿√≥å · ß “√ §ÿ≥ «— ¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥Õ√ÿ≥ ‡≈Á°¡≥’ §ÿ≥ ’°√“« ª∑ÿ¡™—¬»‘√‘°ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ∏‘°“≠®πå «— ¥‘√—°…å
§ÿ≥«‘¿“π—π∑å Õ‘∞ß“¡ §ÿ≥«’√–æ—π∏ÿå ‡ ∂’¬√πæ‡°â“ §ÿ≥»‘√‘»—°¥‘Ï æ√√≥‡™…∞å §ÿ≥ ¡®‘µ-§ÿ≥‡√≥Ÿ Õ”π“®»“≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ¡√¿Ÿ¡‘-§ÿ≥∑‘æ«√√≥ «ß…“ §ÿ≥ «à“ß®‘µ ¡—§√√∫ §ÿ≥ ’ ÿ«ß»å Õ‘π ’‡™’¬ß„À¡à §ÿ≥ ÿ∏‘¥“ ‰™¬§”¿“ ·≈–°≈ÿà¡°—≈¬“≥‘µ√ ®.Õ”π“®‡®√‘≠
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§ÿ≥ ÿπ∑√-§ÿ≥¿√≥åπ≈—∑-§ÿ≥æ√æ‘¡≈-§ÿ≥¢®√æ≈- §ÿ≥ ÿ¿“‡æÁ≠ ∫”√ÿß«ß»å §ÿ≥ ÿ√‘¬“-§ÿ≥≈“«—≥¬å §ß‡¡◊Õß §ÿ≥· ßÕ√ÿ≥ ¿ÿ¡√‘π∑√å §ÿ≥Õπÿ™‘µ-§ÿ≥®ÿ‰√«√√≥ ·æ∑¬“ππ∑å §ÿ≥Õ—®®π“ ™◊Ëπ„® ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ”π“® ‡®√‘≠Õ‘π∑√å §ÿ≥‡Õ°√“™-§ÿ≥æπÕ ‡πµ√å®—π∑√å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
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§ÿ≥ ÿπ—π∑å Õ‘Ë¡√—µπ– §ÿ≥ ÿ¿“¿√≥å »√’«ß»å«√√≥ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ√’¬å «‘®‘µ√∫√√≥°“√ §ÿ≥· «ß-§ÿ≥‡©≈‘¡ π—¬∑√—æ¬å §ÿ≥Õπÿ “ ·®à¡· ß æ√âÕ¡§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ—®©√“ »‘√‘«√√≥ §ÿ≥Õ”π“®-§ÿ≥√—°‡°» «à“ß»√’ §ÿ≥‡Õπ° Õπ—πµ™“µ‘ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥ ÿπ—π∑å-§ÿ≥∑«’ º≈‡®√‘≠ §ÿ≥ ÿ¿“¿√≥å-§ÿ≥· ßπ‘≈ «ß»å„À≠à ·≈–≈Ÿ°Ê §ÿ≥ ÿ√’¬å-§ÿ≥™Ÿ™“µ‘ ÿ°„ §ÿ≥‚ ¿≥ ‡√◊Õππ–°“√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ‡ππ Õ÷ÈßÕ¿‘π—π∑å §ÿ≥Õ—®©√“ »ÿ¿«‘‰≈ §ÿ≥Õ”æ√-§ÿ≥∏ß™—¬ ¬—ßƒ∑∏‘Ï ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‡Õπ°-§ÿ≥πß§å≈—°…≥å ‡°‘¥ ÿ«√√≥
§ÿ≥ ÿπ—π∑“ ®ÿ≈°‘Ëß §ÿ≥ ÿ¿“«å Õÿª®∫°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ ÿ√’¬å-§ÿ≥ª√—™≠“«√√≥ «√√≥°‘® §ÿ≥‚ ¿≥-§ÿ≥«‘¿“-§ÿ≥ª∞æ≈ µµ‘¬‡®√‘≠ ÿ¢ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ¿‘™—¬-§ÿ≥®ÿ±“∑‘æ¬å ‚™§™ÿ≈’°√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ—®©√“ ‡Õäπ´å §ÿ≥Õ”æ√√≥ √—µ‚π ∂ §ÿ≥‡Õ¡√ ÿ¢Õ¿‘™“µ‘°ÿ≈
§ÿ≥ ÿπ—π∑“ ∂â«π°“≠®π– §ÿ≥ ÿ¿“«¥’ ‡æ™√√—µπå-§ÿ≥»‘√‘«√√≥ ‡æÁ≠æ‘∫Ÿ≈¬å §ÿ≥ ÿ√’¬åπ“∂ ‡™◊ÈÕ√—µπæß…å §ÿ≥‚ ¿“ æß»å«≥‘™¬“ §ÿ≥Õ¿‘™“µ‘ ™“≠‡°’¬√µ‘°âÕß §ÿ≥Õ—®©√“-§ÿ≥°π°«√√≥ §” ’ —ß¢å §ÿ≥Õ”æ≈ ‡√◊Õß∏ÿ√–°‘® §ÿ≥‡Õ’Ë¬¡‚™§-§ÿ≥ ÿπ‘…“-§ÿ≥≥—Ø∞π‘™“-
§ÿ≥ ÿπ—π∑“ ∏√√¡√—°…å §ÿ≥ ÿ¡πµå ¥à“π«‘«—≤πåæ√ §ÿ≥ ÿ√’¬åæ√ ·´àÕ—Èß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‚ ¿‘µ §Ÿ ÿ«√√≥ §ÿ≥Õ¿‘™“µ‘ «√æ‘‡™∞ §ÿ≥Õ—®©√“-§ÿ≥«‘«—≤πå-§ÿ≥ ÿ∑∏‘æ√ »‘√‘«√√≥ §ÿ≥Õ”æ≈-§ÿ≥∑√ß»—°¥‘Ï ‡°’¬√µ‘æÿ≤‘√—°…å §ÿ≥¿§°ÿ≈ · ß∏√√¡™—¬
§ÿ≥ ÿπ“∑√ πÿµº≈‘π ·≈–≈Ÿ° §ÿ≥ ÿ¡≈ ∫ÿ∫º“»√’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ√’¬åæ√ ‡µ’¬√≥∫√√®ß §ÿ≥‚ ¡π— æ—π∏®“√ÿπ‘∏‘ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ¿‘™“µ‘ · ß∑Õß°ÿ≈-§ÿ≥«√√≥“ «√‘π∑ÿæß»å ·≈–≈Ÿ°À≈“π §ÿ≥Õ—™¨«’ ∑Õß«—≤πå §ÿ≥Õ”æ“ ∑Õß‡ß‘π §ÿ≥‡Õ’Ë¬¡‡ Áß ·´à≈‘È¡
§ÿ≥ ÿπ‘¥“ °‘®√—µπ°“≠®πå §ÿ≥ ÿ¡≈¡“≈¬å ®—π∑√ ÿ«√√≥ §ÿ≥ ÿ«≥’ »√’º¥ÿß∏√√¡ §ÿ≥‚ √«“√ ®—π∑√å‡æ’¬√ §ÿ≥Õ¿‘™“µ‘-§ÿ≥∏“√‘°“ ‡∑æÀ— ¥‘π ≥ Õ¬ÿ∏¬“ §ÿ≥Õ—™¨“ ÿ¢®‘µ√ §ÿ≥Õ”‰æ-§ÿ≥°‘µµ‘™—¬ «—™‚√∑—¬ §ÿ≥‡Õ◊ÈÕß§” ≈”æŸππâÕ¬
§ÿ≥ ÿπ‘ “ „®¬ß§å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ¡“≈’ ∏Ÿª∫Ÿ™“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥ À≈àÕ«‘«—≤πæß»å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥‰ « ªî¥‡¡◊Õß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ¿‘™“µ‘-§ÿ≥πß¿√≥å ®‘«—®©√“πÿ°Ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ—≠¢≥“ √ÿàß°‘®∑«’∑√—æ¬å §ÿ≥Õ”‰ææ√√≥å ‚æ∏‘Ï°√– —ß¢å §ÿ≥‚Õã π–¡“µ√å
§ÿ≥ ÿπ‘ “ µ√’√—µπ®ÿ±“√—µπå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ¡“≈’ æ≈√“…Æ√å §ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥“ ·¡Á§§“∑’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Àß å ·´à≈’È §ÿ≥Õ¿‘™“µ‘-§ÿ≥‚Õ¿“ µ√’∏π»√’«√°ÿ≈, §ÿ≥æ√√…¡π ·´à®ßÿ §ÿ≥Õ—≠™≈“ ¥„ §ÿ≥Õ”¿“ ¿Ÿà‡°“– ·≈–§≥– §ÿ≥‚Õ¿“ ®√‘¬“°Ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥ ÿπ‘ “ ∏«—™«‘∫Ÿ≈¬åº≈ §ÿ≥ ÿ¡“≈’ »’≈– –π“-§ÿ≥ª√–‰æ»√’ ÿ¿’‚æ∏‘Ï §ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥“ √ÿ¡™‡π“«å §ÿ≥Àπ÷Ëßπÿ™ ‘√‘«‡ √’ §ÿ≥Õ¿‘≠≠“ ™π ¬Õß §ÿ≥Õ—≠™≈‘°“-§ÿ≥Õµ‘æ√ ®—π∑√å«‘≈—¬ §ÿ≥Õ‘∑∏‘ √¡≥’¬“ß°Ÿ√ §ÿ≥Œß‰≈â-§ÿ≥À¡ÿ¬Àß…å ·´à‡®’¬¡
§ÿ≥ ÿπ’ ‡ª√¡¥’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ¡“≈’-§ÿ≥«‘‚√®πå √—µπ»‘√‘«‘‰≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥“ ≈‘È¡«π‘™¬å §ÿ≥Àπ÷Ëßƒ∑—¬ ŒŸ‡∫Õ√å §ÿ≥Õ¿‘≠≠“ æ√‡®√‘≠»‘≈ªá ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ—≠™≈’ ®—π‡¡∏“°ÿ≈«—≤πå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ‘∑∏‘æ≈-§ÿ≥ “¬ ÿπ’ ‡æ‘Ë¡»√’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Œ«ßŒ—È« ·´à‚≈â«
§ÿ≥ ÿπ’-§ÿ≥æß…åÕπ—πµå ¢“«‡º◊Õ° §ÿ≥ ÿ¡‘µ√“ π“§¥’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥“ »‘√‘æ‘™—¬æ√À¡ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ÀπŸ »√’ «à“ß-§ÿ≥√ÿàß∑‘æ¬å ∏√√¡»√’¥“ §ÿ≥Õ¿‘ª√’¬“ «—≤π“æ√√≥‘°√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ—≠™≈’ ®Ÿ±–®—π∑√å-§ÿ≥Õ—≠™—≠ ‡Õ’Ë¬¡∑‘¡ §ÿ≥Õ‘π∑ √≥å ‚®°‡∫Áß∫ÿ≠ §ÿ≥Œ«¥-§ÿ≥ ¡„® ‘√‘æ—≤π‡»√…∞å
§ÿ≥ ÿπ’¬å §ÿ‚√§“«“ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ¡‘µ√“ ©—π∑“πÿ√—°…å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥“ «à“ß®—π∑√å §ÿ≥ÀπŸ¡—Ëπ ª√“¥“™—¬ §ÿ≥Õ¿‘«—πÀå √¡≥’¬“ß°Ÿ√ §ÿ≥Õ—≠™≈’ “§√‘π∑√å-√â“π‡æ◊ËÕππ—°‡√’¬π §ÿ≥Õ‘π∏‘√“ ≈‘È¡‡®√‘≠æ√ §ÿ≥Œ—Ëß‡´’Í¬–-§ÿ≥ßà«πŒÿ¬ ·´àÕ÷Èß ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«
§ÿ≥ ÿπ’¬å ©“¬“«√°ÿ≈-§ÿ≥·¡à´°∫ä«¬ ·´à°ä«¬ §ÿ≥ ÿ¡‘µ√“ ‡«™¿—∑√ ‘√‘ §ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥’ °‘µµ‘«√»“ πå §ÿ≥À¡ÿ¬§‘È¡ ·´à‡Õ’È¬« §ÿ≥Õ¿‘ ‘∑∏‘Ï-§ÿ≥Õ¿‘≠≠“-§ÿ≥∑‘æ¬å«√√≥-§ÿ≥°ƒ…≥å Õ—§√“«“π‘™ §ÿ≥Õ—≠™≈’ Õ‘π®“√ÿ √ §ÿ≥Õ‘Î« Õ—¡‡∫Õ√å‡°Õ√å §ÿ≥Œÿâ¬‡ßÁ°-§ÿ≥æ‘ ‘Ø∞å ‰æ∫Ÿ≈¬å°…“ª≥å
·≈–§√Õ∫§√—«æ“∑æÿ∑∏‘æß»å §ÿ≥ ÿ‡¡∏ ÿæ≈–‡»√…∞å §ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥’ ®µÿ√æ‘µ√ §ÿ≥À¡ÿ¬øÑ“ Õ÷Èß‡«™«“π‘™ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ¡√ ≈—ß‡¡◊Õß-§ÿ≥‡æÁ≠®¡“ »‘√‘°‘®«—≤π“ §ÿ≥Õ—≠™≈’-§ÿ≥ ß‡§√“–Àå ™—¬«—≤πå ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ‘»√»—°¥‘Ï-§ÿ≥æ‘¡æå„® ª∑ÿ¡“ππ∑å §ÿ≥‡Œâß≈‘È¡-§ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥“ ·´àµ—Èß ∫Ÿ™“∏√√¡ ¡À“ªŸ™π’¬“®“√¬å
§ÿ≥ ÿπ’¬å ·´à®‘« §ÿ≥ ÿ‡¡∏-§ÿ≥æ√∑‘æ¬å ∑Õßª√–™“≠ §ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥’ ·´àÕ÷Èß §ÿ≥À¬°‡æ™√ ¬Ÿª“ππ∑å §ÿ≥Õ¡√‡°’¬√µ‘-§ÿ≥Õ¿‘≠≠“-§ÿ≥∫ÿ≠√—°…“ “· ß §ÿ≥Õ—≠™—π ¥«ß¡“≈—¬ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ‘»√“ µ√’ À‡°’¬√µ‘ §ÿ≥‡Œ’¬ß ·´àµ—Èß ·≈–≈Ÿ°À≈“π
§ÿ≥ ÿπ’¬å «àÕßª√–‡ √‘∞ «‘≈¥å §ÿ≥ ÿ√°‘® ©¡“¡À—∑∏π“ §ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥’ µ—Èß«—™√æß»å §ÿ≥À¬°øÑ“ ¡‚π ÿ¥ª√– ‘∑∏‘Ï §ÿ≥Õ¡√-§ÿ≥π“µ¬“-§ÿ≥Õ√‘µ¥“ Õ—ß»∏√√¡√—µπå §ÿ≥Õ—≠™—π ¬»∂“ ÿ‚√¥¡ §ÿ≥Õ‘ √“ß§å «à“ß¥’ °≈ÿà¡°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√ ¡ÿ∑√ ß§√“¡
§ÿ≥ ÿπ’¬å ‡»√…∞π—π∑å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ√°‘® √Ÿª ¡ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥’ ∑Õß‡®√‘≠™—¬ §ÿ≥À¬‘«-§ÿ≥¬ÿæ‘π µ√ßæ‘∑—°…å°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥Õ¡√-§ÿ≥ ÿ¿“¥“ «“π‘™ —¡æ—π∏å ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ—≠™ÿ≈’ ‡¡¶“æ√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Õ‘ √’¬å «à“ß¥’ °≈ÿà¡°”·æß·°â«
§ÿ≥ ÿπ’¬å-§ÿ≥«√¥“ µ—Èß ◊∫°ÿ≈ §ÿ≥ ÿ√°‘®-§ÿ≥π√‘π√—µπå ¡‚π√—»¡’ §ÿ≥ ÿ«√√≥’-§ÿ≥≥—∞¿√≥å °“ ÿ√‘¬– §ÿ≥À√‘°“πµå Õ‘ √“πÿ°Ÿ≈‡¥™ §ÿ≥Õ¡√√—µπå ®—π∑√»‘√‘«—≤π“-§ÿ≥ ¡√—µπå °“≠µ√–»‘√‘ §ÿ≥Õ—≠≠√—µπå-§ÿ≥·æ√«æ√√≥ ’¡“√—µπå §ÿ≥Õ÷Èß¡àÕ¬ ·´à‡®’Ë¬-§ÿ≥∂ÿàßÀ«ÿπ ·´à‡≈â“ °≈ÿ¡à °ÿ√√ÿ ∞—
§ÿ≥ ÿπ’¬å-§ÿ≥ ÿ∑‘π-§ÿ≥ ÿ¡≈ ‡≈à“∫ÿ≠≈◊Õ §ÿ≥ ÿ√™—¬ ¡“°¡’ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥ ÿ«≈’ °ƒ…Æ“«√°ÿ≈ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« §ÿ≥Àƒ∑—¬ ‡¡∏¡π— §ÿ≥Õ¡√√—µπå ‚©¡°≈“ß §ÿ≥Õ—≠≠“-§ÿ≥Õ≈‘π ‡ µ‘√åπ §ÿ≥Õÿ¥¡ ∑â«¡ ¡∫ÿ≠ °≈ÿ¡à ·°â«æ≈∏√√¡
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»Ÿπ¬å°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√ ®.¢Õπ·°àπ Õ“®“√¬å¡“√ÿµ »‘≈ª ÿπ∑√ ·≈–§√Õ∫§√—« M.Claude-Mme.Lasoy AGION DOUANGPHRACHANH Vishal - Suvimon Chopra
»Ÿπ¬å°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√ ®.æ‘…≥ÿ‚≈° Õ“®“√¬å‰¡µ√’ –∑â“π M.Phetsomphone-Mme.Somlith SOMNINHOM Wannarat Jung ®—¥æ‘¡æå‚¥¬
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»Ÿπ¬åªØ‘∫—µ‘∏√√¡ ™¡√¡æÿ∑∏ UCOM-DTAC Õ“ “ ¡—§√°Õß∫√‘°“√ß“π∫ÿ≠ MIEKO ENDO
»Ÿπ¬ªØ‘∫µ— ∏‘ √√¡°—«≈“≈—¡‡ªÕ√å Õ“ “ ¡—§√·ºπ°·°â«æ‘∑—°…å MISSYEE WEE HAR [SUSAN] & FAMILY
»Ÿπ¬åªØ‘∫—µ‘∏√√¡µ≈‘Ëß™—π Õ“ “ ¡—§√·ºπ°®√“®√ Mlle.Somsamone PHAOPHONGSAVATH
»Ÿπ¬åªØ‘∫—µ‘∏√√¡∏√√¡°“¬‡æ‘√å∑ √à«¡∫ÿ≠‚¥¬ Õ“ “ ¡—§√·ºπ°∫√√¬“°“»·°â« Mme.Obxuey PHETPRIYAVANH æ‘¡æå§√—Èß∑’Ë Ò
§ÿ≥°√ ª√¡’»π“¿√≥å† † Õÿ∫“ ° √â“ßªí≠≠“∫“√¡’ Mme.Somsavanh PRAK
»Ÿπ¬åªØ‘∫—µ‘∏√√¡‡∫≠®∑√—æ¬å «√√§å Õÿ∫“ ‘°“√ÿàπ Ú MONKEY CHAN,YOYO CHEN,KITTY NG,JOSS YIU æ‘¡æå‡¡◊ËÕ ‡¡…“¬π æ.». ÚıÙ¯
»Ÿπ¬åªØ‘∫—µ‘∏√√¡ªïπ—ß Õÿ∫“ ‘°“ ¡π÷° √—µπ«√√≥ Õÿ∑‘»∫ÿ≠„ÀâæàÕ°“√ √—µπ«√√≥ MONTATIP-KEAMCHART CHUMNANROB
198 »Ÿπ¬åªØ‘∫—µ‘∏√√¡ ¿“∏√√¡°“¬ “°≈·Ààßª√–‡∑» Õÿâ¬µ’Ë-§ÿ≥¿‘√¡¬å ‡¡¶Õ√ÿ≥°¡≈ Mr. Pisit Amparakorn ®”π«πæ‘¡æå Û, ‡≈à¡ 199
ÕÕ ‡µ√‡≈’¬ Sharing is Great Sharing is Great
198 199
AMARA BUNCHONGSIRI MR.ATSADANG SRIDEE
æ‘¡æå∑’Ë ∫√‘…—∑ √ÿàß»‘≈ªá°“√æ‘¡æå (Ò˘˜˜) ®”°—¥ ‚∑√. -Ú˜ÙÛ-˘
200
Sharing is Great
200
Sharing is Great
ISBN 974-92974-1-5
Published by :
the Thai Senate
Takuapa Municipality
Phuket Association
Dhammakaya Foundation
First Edition : April 2005

30,000 copies
200 Printed in Thailand by
Sharing is Great
200 Rungsilp Printing Co.,Ltd. Tel. +66-2-743-9000
Sharing is Great
°“√·∫àßªíπ§◊Õ§«“¡¬‘Ëß„À≠à
This Tsunami Disaster has in some way passed on

a warning to we who have lived through it - that
some catastrophes simply cannot be predicted - that
sometimes the only certain thing is uncertainty
itself - and that the only reasonable way to prepare
ourselves for uncertainty is to accumulate the
°“√ª√– ∫¿—¬®“°§≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘§√—Èßπ’È ‰¥â„Àâ maximum of good deeds for ourselves and extend
¢âÕ§‘¥‡µ◊Õπ µ‘æ«°‡√“«à“ ∑ÿ°‡«≈“π“∑’¢Õß™’«‘µ¡πÿ…¬åπ—Èπ the maximum of compassion towards our fellow
Õ“®¡’ ‘Ëß∑’Ë‰¡à§“¥Ωíπ‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ‰¥â‡ ¡Õ ¡’§«“¡‰¡à·πàπÕπ man in the short lives available to us.
‡ªìπª°µ‘∏√√¡¥“ ‡√“®÷ßµâÕß√Ÿâ®—°‡µ√’¬¡æ√âÕ¡√—∫¡◊Õ°—∫ Today, even though many of us may still harbour
§«“¡‰¡à·πàπÕπ¢ÕßÕπ“§µ ¥â«¬°“√À¡—Ëπµ—Èß„®∑”§«“¡¥’ sorrow for loved ones we have lost - the authors of
—Ëß ¡∫ÿ≠°ÿ»≈„Àâ‡µÁ¡∑’Ë ·≈–¡’‡¡µµ“®‘µµàÕ°—π this book would like encourage you to mourn for
„π«—ππ’È ·¡â‡√“®–√Ÿâ ÷°Õ“≈—¬√—°∂÷ß≠“µ‘æ’ËπâÕß∑’Ë these victims in the most constructive way pos-
Ÿ≠‡ ’¬‰ª ·µà¢Õ„Àâ‡√“Õ“≈—¬√—°∂÷ßæ«°‡¢“°—πÕ¬à“ß∂Ÿ°«‘∏’ sible, by dedicating the merit of your good deeds
¥â«¬°“√∑”∫ÿ≠Õÿ∑‘» à«π°ÿ»≈„Àâ·°à≠“µ‘æ’ËπâÕß™“«‰∑¬·≈– for the benefit of those Thais and overseas tourists
™“«‚≈°ºŸâ≈à«ß≈—∫∑ÿ°Ê §π who have passed on.
®—¥æ‘¡æå‚¥¬ Printed by :
«ÿ≤ ‘ ¿“ ¡“§¡™“«¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—Ë«ªÉ“

The Senate Phuket Association Takuapa Municipal Council

Sharing Is Great (Tsunami)

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Sharing Is Great (Tsunami)

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1

What is a Tsunami? And How

√Ÿª∑’Ë Û ÷π“¡‘‡§≈◊ËÕπ‡¢â“„°≈â™“¬Ωíòß (¢¬“¬ ‡°≈„π·π«¥‘Ëß·≈–·π«√“∫)

The death toll in Thailand was 3,807, with 4,210

Spirit of grassroots support from

Supporters from the Phuket Kalyanamitra Centre

The main problems to be solved

Some cried until they could hardly close their sore

The first çMemorial Serviceé In memory of

Preparation for the ceremony

As only three days were left for preparation,

Moreover, there were a hundred junior monks

πÕ°®“°π’È ¬—ß¡’æ√–¿‘°…ÿ ß¶å ®”π«π°«à“ Ò √Ÿª

‚¥¬§ÿ ≥ ≈¥“«— ≈ ≈‘Ï «ß»å » √’ « ß»å ‰¥â ∑”Àπâ “ ∑’Ë ‡ ªì π

For publicizing the event, special thanks are owed

By the evening, the volunteers had exchanged

ß“π∫”‡æÁ ≠ °ÿ » ≈„π§√—È ß π’È ‰ ¥â √— ∫ §«“¡‡¡µµ“®“°

≈”¥—∫æ‘∏’°√√¡ Overview of the Major Events

The Lord Buddha discovered the truth that death

The Second çMemorial Serviceé

of the Dhammakaya Foundation, the Most

æ‘∏’®—¥¢÷Èπ„π«—πæÿ∏∑’Ë Ò˘ ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯

°“√‡µ√’¬¡ß“π µ‘¥µ“¡§âπÀ“ ·≈–∑’Ëπà“ª√–∑—∫„®§◊Õ ·¡â«à“‡¢“‡À≈à“π—Èπ®–

Images of the Past

Tourists here had been on the increase - account-

The Psychological Impact

Below was a golden gilded bowl where slips of

The stadiumûs grandstand was adapted as seating

°àÕπ‡«≈“‡√‘¡Ë ß“π‡≈Á°πâÕ¬ §ÿ≥≈¥“«—≈≈‘Ï «ß»å»√’«ß»å

‡«≈“ Ò˜.Û π. ‡√‘Ë¡‡¢â“ Ÿàæ‘∏’°√√¡∑“ß»“ π“

At the end of the ceremony, there was a repetition

The Illumination of Life

Thousands of eyes gazed up at the golden light

There were a great number of international guests

Many of the pressmen could not keep to them-

Even though many difficulties had to be overcome in

Truly international concern

It was as if this ceremony had been awaited by

All of this goes to show that the might of the

H.E. Somsak Thepsuthin,

Mr. Eivind Homme,

Those behind the success

After both ceremonies had been brought to their

À≈— ß ®“°‡ √Á ® ß“π∫”‡æÁ ≠ °ÿ » ≈·≈–‰«â Õ “≈— ¬ ·°à

Plaques of Gratitude from the Phuket

‡®√‘≠æ√ œæ≥œ ÿ™π ™“≈’‡§√◊Õ ª√–∏“π«ÿ≤‘ ¿“

At the end of the trophy award ceremony H.E.

ÕÕ ‡µ√‡≈’¬ ‡∫≈‡¬’¬¡ ·§π“¥“ Ω√—ßË ‡»

‡¬Õ√¡π’ Õ‘π‚¥π’‡´’¬ Õ‘µ“≈’ ≠’ªË πÿÉ

‡°“À≈’ ‡π‡∏Õ√å·≈π¥å π‘«´’·≈π¥å πÕ√å‡«¬å

‡ªπ «’‡¥π «‘µ‡´Õ√å·≈π¥å À√—∞Õ‡¡√‘°“

ÿπ∑√æ®πå·≈–§”Õ∏‘…∞“π®‘µ œæ≥œ ¡»—°¥‘Ï ‡∑æ ÿ∑‘π Speech of Solidarity and Verses of Resolution

Õ¬à“√âÕß‰Àâ No Use Crying

∑ÿ°‡«≈“π“∑’ ¡’ ‘Ëß‰¡à§“¥Ωíπ ·≈–∑ÿ°«—π°Á‰¡à¡’§«“¡·πàπÕπ * Chorus Every minute there is the unknown,

©—π®–‡ªìπ· ß «à“ß„Àâ°—∫‡∏Õ I will be a light shining for you

©—π®–µ‘¥µ“¡‡∏Õ I will follow you,

°“√·∫àßªíπ§◊Õ§«“¡¬‘Ëß„À≠à Sharing is Great

à«πÀπ÷Ëß¢Õß™’«‘µ Past of life

§«“¡µ“¬§◊Õ à«πÀπ÷Ëß¢Õß™’«‘µ ‡À¡◊Õπ°“≈‡«≈“∑’ËÀ¡ÿπ‡«’¬π Death is part of life, and so the seasons turn,

¢Õ¢Õ∫§ÿ≥ºŸâ√à«¡®—¥ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈ Special Thanks for all Organizers of The first

«ÿ≤‘ ¿“ ‡∑»∫“≈π§√¿Ÿ‡°Áµ The Thai Senate Thai ITV Channel

¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬·≈–ª√–™“™π™“«‰∑¬∑ÿ°À¡Ÿà‡À≈à“ Dhammakaya Foundation and

√“¬π“¡‡®â“¿“æ°‘µµ‘¡»—°¥‘Ï / Honourary Contributors