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U.S. patent 6279434: Skateboard tool. Granted to Brown on 2001-08-28 (filed 2000-07-10). Currently involved in at least 1 patent litigation: Syndrome Distribution, Inc. v. TGM Distribution, Inc. (California). See http://news.priorsmart.com for more info.
U.S. patent 6279434: Skateboard tool. Granted to Brown on 2001-08-28 (filed 2000-07-10). Currently involved in at least 1 patent litigation: Syndrome Distribution, Inc. v. TGM Distribution, Inc. (California). See http://news.priorsmart.com for more info.
U.S. patent 6279434: Skateboard tool. Granted to Brown on 2001-08-28 (filed 2000-07-10). Currently involved in at least 1 patent litigation: Syndrome Distribution, Inc. v. TGM Distribution, Inc. (California). See http://news.priorsmart.com for more info.
«y United States Patent
Brown
(54) SKATEBOARD TOOL
(76) Inventor: David H. Brown, 1980 Diamond St,
San Marcos, CA (US) 92069
(*). Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this
patent is extended or adjusted under 35
USC. 154(b) by 0 days.
21) Appl. Nos 09/612,936
22) Filed: Jul, 10, 2000
G1) In. cl 1B25B 23/00
G2) US. Cl 81/437; 81/439; 81/490;
S174
81/437-439, 490,
SI/ITTA; 7/138, 165
(58) Fleld of Search
(9) References Cited
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
doom '31990 Hsiao
S.285'513 21998 Rowe
S24513 6/1906 Barahona
5502/82 * 1/1997 Macor
S786 7/1908 Seals e a
81/439
FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
wo 89)03282
6/1945 (OB)
1989 (WO)
* cited by examiner
1US06279434B1
US 6,279,434 BL
Aug. 28, 2001
(20) Patent No.:
(4s) Date of Patent:
Primary Examiner—Iames G. Seat
(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Richard C.
67) ABS
Litman
rRACT.
The present invention is ditected 10 a tool for use on a
skateboard and easily carried in a pants pocket of a user. The
tool has a body is in the general shape of a “T” having a
crossbar bisected by a stem and provides for three sockets of|
differing sizes, one of each being mounted a each end ofthe
crossbar and the free end of the stem. Provision is also made
for carrying 4 combination Allen key and Phillips head
serewelriver and is in the general form of a standard Allen
‘wrench having «long arm anda short arm normal wo the long
sum, This provision constiutes a cylindrical cavity with an
‘opening al the intersection of the crosshar and Stem and
‘extending into tbe stem for distance adequate to accommo-
due the long arm of the combination Allen key and Phillips
head serewilriver, which preferably is the Phillips head
portion. This provision also provides 4 groove extending
long the surface of the crossbar of such size and shape 10
tecommodate the short arm of the combination Allen key
and Phillips head screwdriver, which preferably isthe Allen
key portion, Aa “O” ring is positioned within the cylindrical
ceavily to provide a friction ft with the Phillips head serew-
driver portion of the combination Allen key and Phillips
head serewdriver. An “O” ring may be positioned cireum=
ferentially on the Allen key portion so as to provide an
improved fit within the corresponding groove as an alterna
tive or in conjunction with the cylindrical cavity “O" ring
8 Claims, § Drawing SheetsU.S, Patent Aug. 28,2001 Sheet 1 of 5 US 6,279,434 B1U.S, Patent Aug. 28,2001 Sheet 2 of 5 US 6,279,434 B1
12 ‘\ 26
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Fig. 2U.S, Patent Aug. 28,2001 Sheet 3 of 5 US 6,279,434 B1
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Fig. 2AU.S, Patent Aug. 28,2001 Sheet 4 of 5 US 6,279,434 B1
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Fig. 3U.S, Patent Aug. 28,2001 Sheet 5 of 5 US 6,279,434 B1
26 44
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Fig. 3AUS 6,279,434 BL
1
SKATEBOARD TOOL
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present inveation relates to specialty tools and acces-
sories for sporting goods, and particularly toa multifunction
skateboard tool for use’ in repairing and adjusting skate-
boards
2. Deseription of the Related Art
In recent years skateboarding has become a popular
leisure time activity. Skateboards frequently require
‘maintenance, particularly when used in competitive events
which require jumps and other athletic maneuvers. The
skateboard may require adjustment or repair, which neces-
sitates using socket wrenches of dilferem sizes, « Phillips
hhead screwdriver andior an Allen key for securing the
fasteners which retain the skate on the board, adjusting the
axles, ete, The typical skateboarder does not want 10 be
burdened by carrying around a tool box or a plurality of |
tools. There is a need for a combination, multifunction
skateboard tool which is compact in size and lightweight for
easy portability, and preferably pocket size so that it may be
conveniently carried by the skateboarder. The related att
describes various tool configurations combining multiple 25
Tunctions. The art of interest will be discussed in the order
of their perceived relevance 10 the present invention
US. Pat, No, 4,747,736, issued on Oct, 4, 1988 to William
H. Brawner et ‘aly describes a tool kit for use by a
skateboarder, providing two sockets, two screw driver heads
and an Allen wrench for use in repairing or adjusting
skateboards. The Allen wrench is deployed by separating
{Wo portions of the bady of the tool ki, thus exposing the
‘Allen wrench, This patent is distinguished fzom the present
invention by its lack an elongated handle for the Allen key
«and in that it provides for only two sockets while the present
invention provides for three different sockets,
US. Pat. No. 4,926,721, issued on May 22, 1990 to K.H.
Hsiao, describes # toolkit having a variety of tool heads such
asa screwdriver and a socket, all located within the handle
fof the “T" shaped body of the kit, This patent is distin-
guished from the preseot invention by its lack of provision
or an Allen key.
US. Pat. No. 5,285,543, issued on Feb. 15, 1994 to
Robert G, Rowe, describes a generally “T”-shaped tool kit
hhaving two fixed sockets and a fixed screwdriver
respective remote ends ofthe tool bady. Provisio
Tora file tobe stored within the lower portion of the *
is deployable by extending it out ofthe body to a releasably
fixed position. This pateat is distinguished from the present
invention by ts lack of provision for an Allen key and in that
il provides only two fixed sockets
US. Pat. No, 5,524,513, issued on Jun, 11, 1996 to R. J
Barahona, describes an in-line skate wheel and bearing tool
having an Allen wrench storage cavity within the handle, a
series of concentric staggered bearing tools and an Allen
wrench tip. This patent is distinguished from the present
invention by its lack of provision for any sackets as ix
required for skateboard adjustment or repair.
US. Pat. No. 5,524,513, issued on Jul. 14, 1998 to Seals
ct al, describes @ combination smoking pipe and tool kit
hhaving a varity of sockets and a double ended screwdriver
storable within the pipe stem having a standard blade bead
atone end and a Phillis bead on the other end, This patent
is distinguished from the present invention in that n0 Allen
key is provided. The double ended serewdriver must be
0
6
s
2
removed! efore the kit is useful as pipe and is subject 10
Joss when employed in the smoking mode.
British Pateat specitication 569,859, published on Jun, 12,
1945, describes a combination tool having four too! heads
hele by a circular body. As shown, three Allen wrench heads
‘and a screwdriver head are held by the circular body. Tis
patent is distinguished from the present invention in that 00
sockets are provided by the patented device.
International pateat WO 89/03282, published on Apr. 20,
1989, deseribes 4 toolkit with an elongated body serving as
‘handle and capable of holding a single screwdriver bead
selected from a plurality of screwdriver heads of differing
configuration stored within a magazine located within the
handle. This specification is distinguished from the present
invention in that it fails to provide for sockets or an Allen
kkey and contains many separable parts which are subject 0
loss.
‘Nove of the above inventions and patents, taken either
singularly or in combination, is sen to describe the instant
invention as claimed, Thus a skateboard tool solving the
aforementioned problems is desired.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to a tool for use on a
skateboard and easily carried in a pants pocket of a user: The
tool has a body that isin the general shape of a “1” having,
a crossbar bisected by a stem and provides for three sockets
of differing sizes, one of each being mounted at each end of
the erasshar and atthe free end of the stem, Provision i also
made for carrying @ combination Allen key and Phillips head
serewdlriver and is in the general form of a standard Allen
‘wrench having along am and a short arm normal tothe long
«arm. This provision constitutes a cylindrical cavity with an
‘opening at the intersection of the crossbar and stem and
extending into the stem for a distance adequate 10 accom
modate the long arm of the combination Allen key and
Phillips head screwdriver, which preferably is the Phillips
head portion. This provision also provides a groove extend
ing along the surface of the crossbar of such size and shape
{o accommodate the short arm of the combination Allen key
and Phillips head screwdriver, which preferable isthe Allen
key portion, An ~O" ring is positioned either about the short
‘arm of the combination Allen key-Phillips head screwdriver
for frictionally fiting the groove in the crossbar, o within
the cylindrical cavity 0 provide a frietion fit with the
Phillips head screwdriver portion of the combination Allen
‘key and Phillips head serewdriver.
Accordingly, it is a principal object of the invention to
provide a skateboard tool capable of being easily carried by
the user.
Tis another object of the invention to provide a skate-
board tool having a multiplicity of tool heads for engage-
ment with Various elemenls of the skatebourd such as auls|
and serews,
Its a further object of the invention to provide a skate=
board tool in the form of a “T” and having socket for
engagement with a gut located on each remote end of the
Three members forming the “T", each socket being a dlfer-
cent size to allow engagement with nuts of three different
sizes that may be present on the skateboard
Still another object of the invention is 0 provide a
‘combination Allen key and Phillips head screwdriver cartied
‘within the skateboard tool and separable therefrom for use.
Still another object of the invention is to provide a
skateboard tool having a cylindrical cavity extending fromUS 6,279,434 BL
3
the intersection of the “I elements axially into one of the
clements and to provide a friction fit suficient to retain a
combination Allen key and Phillips head screwdriver ele-
‘ment when that element is notin use.
It is an abject of the invention to provide improved
elements and arrangements thereof for the purposes
described which is inexpensive, dependable and fully ffee-
tive in accomplishing its intended purposes.
‘These and other objects of the present invention will
become readily apparent upon further review of the follow-
ing specification and drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is an environmental, perspective view of a skate~
board tool according to the present invention.
FIG. 2is an elevation view ofthe skatchoard tool of FIG.
1
FIG. 2A a detail view of the Allen key and Philips bead
screwdriver portion of the skateboard tool according to the
present invention,
FIG. 3 is a vertical section view of a skateboard tool
according 10 the preseat invention,
FIG. 3A is a detail view showing allemate placements of
the "O” ring for securing the combination tool insert.
Similar reference characters denote corresponding fea
tures consistently throughout the attached drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE
PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The present invention is a “T" shaped tool useful in the
repair and adjustment of skateboards. The inventive tool has
a crossbar bisected by a stem and provides for three sockets
of differing sizes, one of each being mounted at each end of |
the erosshar and at the free end of the stem, Provision is also
‘made for carrying a combination Allen key and Phillips head
screwdriver clement and is in the general form of a standard
‘Alea wrench having a long arm and a short arm aormal to
the long arm, This provision constitutes a eylindrial cavity
extending into the Stem and a groove extending along, the
surface of the crossbar useful for storage ofthe combination
Allen key and Phillips head screwdriver when notin use.
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, skateboard tool 10 includes:
“T" shaped body 12 having a crossbar 14 bisected by a stem
18 and provides for frst socket 16, second socket 20, and
third socket 24 each of differing respective size, one of each
being mounted at each end of the crossbar 14 and the free
end of the stem 18, respectively. As shown in FIG. 3,
crossbar 14 has a groove 42 defined in one arm of the
crossbar 14.
Referring fo FIGS. 2 and 2a, the combination Allen key
and Phillips head serewdriver 26 isin the general form of &
standaed Allen wrench having a long arm 27 which teemi-
nates in a Phillips head 30, and a shor arm 29 which
preferably terminates in an Allen head 28 and is normal to
the long arm 27. “O"-ring, 44 is located on the short arm 29
of the body of combination tool 26 within annular slot 46
adjacent the Allen head 28. In a preferred O-ring 44 serves
to frictionally retain the combination Allen key-Phillips head
screwdriver 26 in groove 42, as best shown in FIG. 3,
Referring to FIGS, 3 and 3a there is shown a cross
sectional view and a deiail view, respectively, of skateboard
fool 10 further illustrating the invention. AS is seem in the
drawing, frst socket 16 is mounted at one end of crossbar 14
by means of first non-totatable socket mount 32, second
6
s
4
socket 20 is mounted atthe free end of stem 18 by means of |
Second noa-rotatable socket mount 34, and third socket 24
is mounted at the opposite end of crossbar 14 by means of
thied non-rotatable sacket mount 36. Allen key and Phillips
serewilriver 26 may optionally be retained in the T-shaped
body 12 by “O" ring 38 within cylindrical cavity 40, this
ceavily having an opening atthe intersection of the crossbar
4 and stem 18 and extending into the stem 18 foradistance
adequate to accommodate the long arm 29 of the combina~
tion Alien key and Phillips head screwdriver 26. Groove 42
cextends along the surface of crosshar 14 and is of such size
‘and shape to accommodate the short arm 27 of combination
“Allea key and Phillips head screwdriver 26. As seen in detail
FIG, 3a “O” ring 38 is held in position near the opening of
cavity 40. by ciscumfereatial “O" ring seat 48 located