Departamento de Matemática - FCTUC

Tabela de derivadas

Sejam f e g duas funções reais de variável real deriváveis e a uma constante real.

Fórmulas gerais
 f (x) 0 f 0 (x)g(x) − f (x)g 0 (x)
1. (a)0 = 0 5. =
g(x) (g(x))2

2. (af (x))0 = af 0 (x) 6. ((f ◦ g)(x))0 = f 0 (g(x))g 0 (x)

3. (f (x) + g(x))0 = g 0 (x) + f 0 (x) 7. (f (x)n )0 = nf (x)n−1 f 0 (x)

4. (f (x)g(x))0 = f 0 (x)g(x) + f (x)g 0 (x)

Funções exponenciais e logarı́tmicas

f 0 (x)
8. (ef (x) )0 = f 0 (x)ef (x) 10. (ln |f (x)|)0 =
f (x)

f 0 (x)
9. (af (x) )0 = f 0 (x) af (x) ln a 11. (loga f (x))0 =
f (x) ln a

12.(f (x)g(x) )0 = g 0 (x)f (x)g(x) ln(f (x)) + g(x)f (x)g(x)−1 f 0 (x)

Funções trigonométricas

13. ( sen f (x))0 = f 0 (x) cos f (x) 16. ( cotg f (x))0 = −f 0 (x) cosec 2 f (x)

14. (cos f (x))0 = −f 0 (x) sen f (x) 17. ( cosec f (x))0 = −f 0 (x) cosec f (x) cotg f (x)

15. ( tg f (x))0 = f 0 (x) sec2 f (x) 18. (sec f (x))0 = f 0 (x) sec f (x) tg f (x)

Funções trigonométricas inversas

f 0 (x) f 0 (x)
19. ( arc sen f (x))0 = p 21. ( arc tg f (x))0 =
1 − (f (x))2 1 + (f (x))2

f 0 (x) f 0 (x)
20. ( arc cos f (x))0 = − p 22. ( arc cotg f (x))0 = −
1 − (f (x))2 1 + (f (x))2

Funções hiperbólicas

23. ( senh f (x))0 = f 0 (x) cosh f (x) 25. ( tgh f (x))0 = f 0 (x) sech 2 f (x)

24. ( cosh f (x))0 = f 0 (x) senh f (x) 26. ( cotgh f (x))0 = −f 0 (x) cosech 2 f (x)