Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
|
|p
2 4
u Îroportion = equation of 2 ratios of equal value, i.e. eans equals 4 times 6 equals 24
1:2 = 2:4 Extremes equals 3 times 8 equals 24
|
|p
|p
|p
Vormula A: IV infusions (gtts/min) Example 1: flow rate gtts/min Example 2: flow rate gtts/min
Physician order: Administer an IV fluid at Infuse 150 mL/hr of D5RL 1,000 mL
amount of solution (mL) x drop factor = x gtt/min 100 mL/hour.
Drop factor: 10 gtt/mL
Drop factor : 20 gtt/mL
time in minutes u How many drops per minute will you regulate
What are the 3 elements needed to the IV?
100 mL x 12 gtt/mL = 1200 = 20 gtt/min solve this problem? u Apply the rounding guidelines
60 min. 60 How many drops per minute will you
Rounding guideline alert: Drops are always regulate the IV?
Apply the rounding guidelines u How many hours will it take to infuse 1,000
whole numbers!!!
*Answers for all examples follow. mL?
|
|p
How many hours will it take? Example 3: flow rate gtts/min Example 4: flow rate gtts/min
Why would you want to know this? Well, you Infuse 2,500 mL of D5W in 24 hours edication Order: Piperacillin 1 g in 50 mL IV
might need to anticipate and order a new bag Drop factor: 15 gtt/mL piggy back over 40 minutes
of IV fluids, or you might want to include this u How many drops per minute will you regulate Drop Factor: 60 gtt/mL
in your report to the next shift. To calculate the IV? u How many drops per minute will you regulate
this, just take the total volume (1,000 mL) and the IV piggyback flow rate?
divide it by the hourly rate (150 mL/hr). u Apply the rounding guidelines
u Apply the rounding guidelines
Primary fluid Example 1: flow rate mL/hr IV piggyback Example 2: mL/hr IV piggyback Example 3: mL/hr
Order: 1000 mL bolus of 0.9% normal saline edication order: Ancef 1 g every 8 hours over edication Order: Piperacillin 1 g in 100 mL IV
Give over 3 hours 20 minutes piggy back over 40 minutes
u How many mL/hr will the IV pump be set? Available: Ancef 1 g in 100 mL
u Apply the rounding guidelines u How many mL/hr will you set the IV pump?
u How many mL/hr will you set the IV pump? u Apply the rounding guidelines
*Answers found at the end of these examples u Apply the rounding guidelines
|
|p
|
|p
|