MCQ BLOOD

1-The hematopoietic stem cell is capable of :

a-Replication
b-Differentiation
c-Replication and differentiation

2-Diagnosis of henoch-scholein purpura depends mainly on:

a- Abdominal pain
b- Special distribuation of purpuric spots
c-Platelet counts

3- The process of hematpoiesis under the control of:

a- Growth hormone
b- Hematopoietic growth factors
c- Thyroid hormone

4- Definition of anemia is:

a-Decrease hemoglobin percent below the normal for the age and the sex
b- Decrease red cell count only
c- Decrease the hematocite value

5- The normal level of fetal hemoglobin at the age of 4 years:

a-20%
b-3%
c-90%

6-The normal level of the normoblasts at the age of 6 years:

a- Up to 2%
b- Not present
c-10%

7- The common type of anemia in children

a-Sickle cell anemia
b-Iron deficiency anemia
c-Thalassemia

8- The main causes of microcytic hypochromic anemia is:

a-Sickle cell anemia
b-Iron deficiency anemia
c-G6PD enzyme deficiency

9- Aplastic crisis in sickle cell anemia due to:

a- Sickling of the red cells
b-Parvovirus B19 infection
c-Pyrovate kinase enzyme deficiency

10- β thalassemia is due to either defective regulation of:

a- α globin genes
b- β globin genes
 c- Both α and β globin genes

11- Facial abnormalities in thalassemia due to :

a-Erythroid hyperplasia
b-Intramedullary destruction of RBCs
c-Intravascular destruction of RBCs

12- Hyperbilirbinemia in thalassemia mainly:

a-Direct
b-Indirect
c-Biphasic

13- The fetal hemoglobin in thalassemia is :

a-Increased
b-Decreased
c-Not affected

14- The indication of splenctomy in thalassemia due to :

a-Hyposplenism
b-Sequestration crisis
c-Hypersplenism

15-Ideal route of Desferoxamine :

a-Oral
b- S.C.
c-I.M.

16-The commonest type of leukemia in children is:

a-Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
b- Acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia
c-Chronic lymphoblastic leukemia

17-Blast cells in the peripheral blood in normal child up to:

a-5%
b-25%
c-0%

18-Blast cells in the bone marrow in the normal child up to:

a-5%
b-25%
c-0%

19-The good prognostic type of ALL is :

a-L1
b-L2
c-L3

20-Purpura in leukemia due to :

a-Autoimmune destruction
b-Peripheral destruction
c- Bone marrow infiltrations
21-The common age of NonHodgkin's lymphoma:
a-5 – 15 years
b-15 – 45 years
c-Below 5 years

22-Hemophilia -A affecting :
a-Male
b-Female
c-Both male and female

23-Thrombocytopenia means :Decrease the platelet counts below:

a-250,000/mm3
b-400,000/mm3
c-150,000/mm3

24-Corticosteroid is indicated in ITP in:

a-Girls near menarche
b-ITP with splenomegaly
c-Platelet counts less than 30000/mm3

25- The main line of the treatment of chronic ITP is:

a-Corticosteroids
b-Platelet transfusions
c-Splenectomy

26-Indication of corticosteroids in HENOCH-SCHOENLIN purpura:

a-Skin manifestations
b-CNS manifestations
c- Uncomplicated joint manifestations

27- Prolonged bleeding time is characteristic of:

a-Platelet disorders
b-Coagulation factor defects
c-Both platelet and coagulation factor defects

28- Postcircumcison bleeding in newborn due to:

a- ITP
b-Hemophilia
c-Leukemia

29-hemophilia C can affect:

a-Male
b-Female
c-Both male and female

30-Pancytopenia means:
a-Anemia
b-Thrombocytopenia
c-Anemia, thrombocytopenia, leucopenia
31-Platelet transfusion can be given in:
a-Hemolytic anemia
b-Thrombocytopenia
c-Hemophilia

32-Recombinant factor V111 can be given in:

a-ITP
b-Hypoproteniemia
c-Hemophilia

33- Renal anemia can be treated by:

a-Recombinant erythropoietin hormone
b- Packed RBCs
c-Whole blood transfusion
34- APTT is prolonged in except:
a- Hemophilia A
b- Hemophilia B
c- ITP

35-Neutopenia can be treated by:

a-Recombinant erythropoietin hormone(EPO)
b- Recombinant myeloid growth factor(GM-CSF)
c- Blood transfusion

36-The normal RBCs life span is:

a- 80 days
b-120 days
c-15 days

37-The normal blood volume in full term infant is:

a-85 ml/kg
b-108 ml /kg
c-75-80 ml/kg

38-The normal blood volume after 2 months is:

a-85 ml/kg
b-108 ml /kg
c-75-80 ml/kg

39-The normal blood volume in premature is:

a-85 ml/kg
b-108 ml /kg
c-75-80 ml/kg

40- Micocytic anemia means M.C.V.:

a-less than 76 fl
b-76 -96 fl
c- More than 96 fl

41- Normocytic anemia means M.C.V.:

a-less than 76 fl
 b-76 -96 fl
c- More than 96 fl

42- Macrocytic anemia means M.C.V.:

a-less than 76 fl
b-76 -96 fl
c- More than 96 fl

43- Serum ferritin is low in:

a- Iron deficiency anemia
b- Thalassemia
c- Sickle cell anemia

44- Iron therapy is indicated in:

a-ITP
b-Thalassemia
c-Iron deficiency anemia

45-RDW is high in:

a- Iron deficiency anemia
b- Thalassemia
c- Sickle cell anemia

46-Packed RBCs transfusion is indicated in iron deficiency anemia when HB less than
a-5 gm/dl
b-7 gm/dl
c-9 gm/dl

47-Reticulocyte is immature:
a-White blood cells
b-Red blood cells
c-Platelets

48-Normoblst is immature:
a-White blood cells
b-Red blood cells
c-Platelets

49-Causes of macrocytic anemia is:

a-B12 deficiency
b-iron deficiency
c- G6PD enzyme deficiency

50-Causes of normocytic anemia is:

a-iron deficiency
b-Thalassemia
c-Sickle cell anemia
Answer model

1-c 2-b 3-b 4-a 5-b 6-b 7-b

8-b

9-b 10-b 11-a 12-b 13-a 14-c 15-b

16-a 17-c 18-a 19-a 20-c 21-a 22-a

23-c 24-c 25-c 26-b 27-a 28-b 29-c

30-c 31-b 32-c 33-a 34-c 35-b 36-

b

37-a 38-c 39-b 40-a 41-b 42-c 43-

a

44-c 45-a 46-a 47-b 48-b 49-a 50-

c