Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
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Rizal lived in the house of Valentin Ventura at No. 45 Rue Maubeuge where he
polished his annotated edition of Morga’s book
These Pardo de Taveras were the children of Don Joaquin Pardo de Tavera – an exile
of 1872 who escaped from Marianas and lived in France
Kidlat club
• Organized by Rizal in his paisanos (compatriots), same day when he arrived in
Paris
• A social society of temporary nature
• Founded by Rizal to bring together the young Filipinos in French capital so that
they could enjoy their sojourn in city
• Means LIGHTNING
• Last only during the exposition
• Formed in one hour, and will also disappear like a lightning
Members:
• Antonio and Juan Luna
• Gregorio Aguilera
• Fernando Canon
• Lauro Dimayuga
• Julio Llorente
• Guillermo Puatu
• Baldomero Roxas
RDLM Society
• Redencion de los Malayos (Redemption of the Malays)
• Patterned after Freemansory
• Secret society formed by Rizal
RDLM Members:
• Gregorio Aguilera
• Jose Maria Basa
• Julio Llorente
• Marcelo H. del Pilar
• Mariano Ponce
• Baldomero Roxas
• Father Jose Maria Chongco (Filipino Priest)
Aim of RDLM
• Propagation of all useful knowledge (scientific, artistic, literary) in the Philippines
• Redemption of Malay Race
Rizal was inspired by a book Max Havelar written by Multatuli (pseudonym E.D.
Deckker)
Rizal annotated and published Morga’s Sucesos because it was the best of the many
histories of the Philippines written by early Spanish writers
“Paris, Libreria de Garnier Hermanos, 1890” – title page of Rizal’s annotated edition
of Morga
3 letters – evidence to show that Rizal’s edition came off the press in 1889 not 1890
• Letter of Blumentritt to Rizal
• Letter of Rizal to Dr. Baldomero Roxas
• Letter of Mariano Ponce to Rizal
Members:
• Dr. Ferdinand Blumentritt – president
• Mr. Edmund Plauchut – Vice President
• Dr. Reinhold Rost – Counselor
• Dr, Antonio Ma. Regidor – counselor
• Dr. Jose Rizal – secretary
Mariano Cunanan – a rich Filipino resident in Paris, from Mexico Pampanga, promised
to help Rizal raise P40,000 as initial capital for the college
RIZAL Chapter 15, 16 and 17 nicolopez09.multiply.co
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Por Telofono
• Reply to Fr. Salvador Font
• Published in booklet form in Barcelona
• Under penname of Dimas Alang
Jose Albert – kasama ni Rizal na pumuntang Brussels, they lived in 38 Rue Philippe
Champagne
Jose Alejandro – an engineering student, the new roommate of Rizal when Jose Albert
left Brussels
Pansit – pagkain nina Rizal at Jose Alejandro for two days dahil nagkamali si Rizal sa
calculations ng ingredients kaya sumobra ung pansit! (WOW penge! ehehe)
Filipinization of Tagalog Orthography – letter “C” to “K” and Letter “O” to “W”
RIZAL Chapter 15, 16 and 17 nicolopez09.multiply.co
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Sobre La Nueva Ortografia de la Lengua Tagala (The New Orthography of the Tagalog
Language) – sa article na ito isinulat ni Rizal and rules of the new Tagalog
Orthography
Papa (Pope) – instead of PEPE, ito ang tinawag ng mga gambling Filipino in Madrid
kay Rizal
Bad dreams of Rizal – napanaginipan nya ang DEATH, pero ayaw pa nya mamatay
kasi hindi pa niya natatapos ang El Filibusterismo
To My Muse (A Mi…)
• Pathetic poem na sinulat ni Rizal during his sad days about his family
• This poem lacks the exquisiteness of “to the flowers of Heidelberg” and is less
polished than “to the Filipino youth”
Duel of Rizal
• Antonio Luna – nalasing siya, nabasted kay Nellie Boustead at sinisisi niya si Rizal,
hinamon siya ni Rizal to duel
• Wenceslao E. Retana – isa syang press agent of friars in Spain
Gold watch chain – nawala ni Rizal nung manood sila ng play sa Teatri Apolo, nandun
sa locket ung picture ni Leonor Rivera