‘Talmud of Babylonia Ketubot 67a-b (based on Soncino translation)
MISHNAH.
IF A MAN GAVE HIS DAUGHTER IN MARRIAGE WITHOUT SPECIFYING
ANY CONDITIONS, HE MUST GIVE HER NOT LESS THAN FIFTY ZUZ.
IF THE [BRIDEGROOM] AGREED TO TAKE HER IN NAKED HE (51) MAY
NOT SAY, ‘WHEN I HAVE TAKEN HER INTO MY HOUSE I SHALL CLOTHE
HER WITH CLOTHES OF MY OWN’, BUT HE MUST PROVIDE HER WITH
CLOTHING WHILE SBE IS STILL IN HER FATHER'S HOUSE.
SIMILARLY IF AN ORPHAN IS GIVEN IN MARRIAGE (52) SHE MUST BE
‘CIVEN NOT LESS THAN FIFTY ZUZ. LF [TZEDAKAH] FUNDS ARE.
AVAILABLE (53) SHE IS TO BE FITTED OUT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE.
DIGNITY OF HER POSITION,
GEMARA.
Our Rabbis taught:
Ifan orphan boy and an orphan girl applied for maintenance, (58) the girl orphan
is to be maintained first and the boy orphan afterwards, (59) because it is not
unusual for » man to ge hegging (60) but it is unusual for a woman to do so, (61)
Han orphan boy aud an orphan girl applied for a marriage grant (1) the girl orphan
is to be enabled to marry first and the boy orphan is married afterwards, because
the shame of a Woman is greater than that of a man. (2)
(Our Rabbis taught:
Af an orphan applied for assistance to marry, (3) a house must be rented for him, a
bed must be prepared for him and [he must also be supplied with] all household)
objecis {required for] his use, and then he is given a wife in marriage, for itis said in
Scriptures, Sufficient for his need in that which he wanteth: (4) ‘sufficient for his
need’, refers to the house; ‘in that which one lacks’, refers to a bed and a table; ‘one?
(5) refers to a wife, for so it is said in Scripture, J will make him (5) a help meet unto
him.(6)
Our Rabbis taught:
‘Sufficient for his need? {implies} you are commanded to maintain him, but you are
not commanded to make him rich; “in that which he lacks” [includes] even a horse to
ride upon and a slave to run before him.
It was related about Hillel the Elder that he bought (7) for a certain poor man who
was of a good family a horse to ride upon and a slave to run before him. On one
occasion he could not find a slave to run before him, so he himself ran before him for
three miles,
Our Rabbis taught:
It once happened that the people of Upper Galilee bought for a poor member of a
good family of Sepphoris (8) a pound of meat every day. (9)
‘A pound of meat’! What is the greatness in this? —
R, Huna replied: (It was] a pound of fow's meat. (10) And if you prefer I might say:
{They purchased] ordinary meat for a pound (11) of money]. (12)
R. Ashi replied: The place was (13) a small village (14) and everyday a beast had to
be spoiled for his sake. (15)
istA certain man once applied to (16) R. Nehemiah [for maintenance],
‘What do your meals consist of, [the Rabbi] asked him,
‘Of fat meat and old wine’, the other replied —