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‘Sizo of Colt Nucleus Membrane-Enclosed Organeltes Flagella Glycocalyx cell wet Plasma Membrane Gytoptasm Ribosomes Chromosome (NA) el Division ‘Sexual Recombination ‘Typically 02-20 ym in dlameter "No nuelear membrane oF nucleo Absent Consist of two protein building blocks Present as a capsule or slime layer LUsuaty present chemically complex (ypical bacterial cell wll includes peptidoglycan) No carbotiydrates and generally lacks sterols [No cytoskeleton or cytoplasmic steaming ‘Smaller size 705) Usual single circular chromosome: ‘ypiclly lacks histones Binary fision| ‘None: transfer of DNA only Tee ey “Bpially 10-100 ym in diameter Te nucleus, consisting of nuclear membrane and nucleoli Present; examples include jysosomes, Golgi complex. endoplasmic reticulum, mtechoncria, and chloroplasts Complex; consist of multiple merotubules Prosont in some cols that lack a cell wal When present. chemicelly simple (includes cellulose and chitn) Storls and carbohydrates that serve os ‘receptors Cytoskeleton; cytoplasmic streaming Larger sie (805); smaller size 705) in organelles ‘Multiple linear chromosomes with histones ‘volves mitosis mass pase canto zn meme Ean PLANT CELL Peroxisome ANIMAL CELL Flagellum Mitochondrion Nucleolus Golgi complex Microfitament Golgi complex Basal body Cytoplasm Microtubule Vacuole Chloroplast Lysosome Ribosome Microfitament Centrosome: Centriole — Pericentriolar material Ribosome Cytopiasm: ‘Smooth endoplasmic reticulum Coll wall Rough. ‘endoplasmic Microtubule Peroxisome reticulum Rough endoplasmic reticulum Nucleus Mitochondrion Nucleolus Plasma membrane Plasma ‘Smooth endoplasmic membrane reticulum (a) Highly schematic diagram of a composite eukaryotic cell, half plant and half animal

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