Universidad Autónoma de Campeche

Esc. Prep. “Dr. Nazario Víctor Montejo Godoy”.

Trabajo:
Problemario

Materia:
Cálculo Diferencial

Maestro:
Martín Arroyo Mucel.

Alumna:
Ilse Abigail Lucero Soberanis.

5to. Semestre Grupo “A”.

Turno Matutino.
 Fecha de Entrega: 8 de Octubre de 2010.
I. RESUELVE LOS SIGUIENTES EJERCICIOS.
1. Concepto de límite.
Cuando una variable x se aproxima cada vez mas y mas una constante a, de tal manera que la
diferencia x - a, en el valor absoluto puede ser tan pequeña como se quiera, se dice que la
constante a es el limite de la variable x. Se expresa x  a o también Lim x = a
○ ¿Cuál es el límite de las sucesiones siguientes? :
2. 5, 5.9, 5.99, 5.999 … R. Lim = 6
3. 3, 3.39, 3.399, 3.3999 … R. Lim = 3.4

II. Tabula para los siguientes valores que asigne a la variable independiente por la
izquierda y por la derecha y calcula el límite de cada una de las funciones siguientes:
4. lim
x →2
(5 x−1) = 5 ( 2 )−1=9

5. lim x 2−4 = ( 1 )2−4=−3

x →1

6. lim
x →3
x −3 = ( 3 ) −3=0
2
7. lim ( 5 x +1 ) = 5 ( 1 )2+1=5+1=6
x →1

x 2−1 ( 1 )2−1 1−1

8. lim = = =0
x →1 x−1 ( 1 )−1 1−1

III. Aplica la sustitución directa y calcula los limites siguientes:

9. lim
x →3
x R. Lim x = 3
lim x 1
10. 1 R. Lim x =
x→
2 2
lim x 1
11. 1 R. Lim x =
x→
3 3
12. lim
x →2
4 R. Lim 4
lim π
13. x→−1 R. Lim π
lim x 3 lim (−2) • lim (−2) • lim (−2)
14. x→−2 R. Lim –8
x→−2 x→−2 x→−2

lim 3 x+ ⁡lim 7
3 x+ 7 x→4 x→ 4 3 ( 4 )+7 12+7 19 19
15. lim = = = = R. Lim
x→ 4 x +1 lim x+ lim 7 4 +1 5 5 5
x→ 4 x →4
 lim 3 ( 0 ) +¿ lim 2
6 x 2−3 x+ 2 2 x→0 x→ 0 6 ( 0 )2−3 ( 0 ) +2 2
16. lim = lim 6 ( 0 ) −⁡ 2
¿= 2
= R. Lim
x →0 4 x 2−3 x →0 lim 4 ( 0 ) + lim −3 4 ( 0 ) −3 −3
x→ 0 x →0
2
−3
lim 5 ( 0 )3−⁡lim 4
3
5 x −4 x→0 x→ 0 5 ( 0 )3−4 −4
17. lim = = 2
= =−2 R. Lim -2
x →0 x2 +2
2
lim ( 0 ) + lim 2 ( 0 ) +2 2
x→ 0 x →0
2
18. lim ( 4 x −5 x +6 ) =lim
x →1
4 ¿ ¿ - lim 5(1) + lim 6 = 4−5+ 6=5
x →1 x →1
R. Lim 5
x →1

lim 6 x2 −4 x +2
19. x→−1 lim 6 ¿ ¿ - lim 4 (−1) + lim 2 = −6+ 4+ 2=0 R. Lim 0
x→−1 x→−1 x→−1

IV. Encontrar el valor de los siguientes límites:

20. lim x
x →2
R. Lim 2
lim x
21. x→−3 R. Lim -3
lim x 1
22. 1 R. Lim
x→
4 4
lim x 1
23. 1 R. Lim -
x→−
2 2
24. lim
x→ 4
7 R. Lim 7

25. lim
x →3
π R. 3.1416

26. lim
x →2
( x +2 ) = ( 2 ) +2=4 R. Lim 4
lim ( x+ 5 ) =(−5 ) +5=0
27. x→−5 R. Lim 0

28. lim
x →3
6x =6 ( 3 ) =18 R. Lim 18
lim 7 x = 7 (−3 ) =−21
29. x→−3 R. Lim -21
lim 4 x 2 =4 (−2 )2=4 (−2 )(−2 )=16
30. x→−2 R. Lim 16

lim x 3 = (−2 )3= (−2 )(−2 ) (−2 )=−8

31. x→−2 R. Lim -8
2 x+7 2 ( 4 ) +7 8+7 15 3
32. lim = = = = =3 R. Lim 3
x→ 4 x +1 4+ 1 5 5 1
2
x 2+ 3 ( 3 ) + 3 9+3 12
33. lim = = = =3 R. Lim 3
x →3 4 4 4 4
 3
4 x 3−2 4 ( 2 ) −2 4 ( 8 )−2 32−2 30
34. lim = = = = =6 R. Lim 6
x →2 2 x +1 2 (2 )+1 4+1 5 5
3 x 3−2 3 ( 0 )3−2 3 ( 0 )−2 −2
35. lim 2 = 2
= = =−2 R. Lim -2
x →0 x +1 2 ( 0 ) +1 ( 0 ) +1 1
2
3 x 2+1 3 (3 ) +1 3 ( 9 ) +1 19 19
36. lim = = = R. Lim
x →3 x+ 4 3+ 4 7 7 7
3 3
4 x 3 +2 3 ( 0 ) −¿ 4 (−2 ) +2 4 (−16 ) +2 −32+ 2 −30
37. lim = = = = =5 R. Lim 5
x→−2 5 x+ 4 5 (−2 ) + 4 −10+ 4 −6 −6

38. lim (3 x 2−2 x +5) = 3 ( 1 )2−2 ( 1 )+5=3−2+5=6 R. Lim 6

x →1

lim (7 x 3−4 x 2+ x −2) = 7 (−1 )3−4 (−1 )2 + (−1 )−2=−7−4−1−2=−14

39. x→−1
R. Lim -14
lim (5 x 2+ 6 x −3) 1 2 1 1 2 1 1
40. x→
1
2
=5 () ()
2
+6
2
−3=¿ 5
2 () ()
+6
2
−3=5
4 ()
+3−3=20+0=20
R. Lim 20
41. lim ( x 3−9 x 2 +7 x+5) = ( 3 )3−9 (3 )2+7 (3 )+ 5=27−9 ( 9 ) +21+5=−28 R.
x →3
Lim -28
42. lim (x 2−cx ) = ( c )2−c ( c )=c2−c 2=0 R. Lim 0
x →c

43. lim (7 x 2+ 7 ax+ 2)= 7 ( a )2 −7 a ( a ) +2=7 a2−7 a 2+2=2 R. Lim 2

x→ a

44. lim ( x 2−2 x+1) = ( 3 )2−2 ( 3 ) +1=9−6 +1=5 R. Lim 4

x →3

lim (x 3−2 x 2+ 3 x−4) = (−1 )3−2 (−1 )2 +3 (−1 )−4=−1+ 2−3−4=−6

45. x→−1
R. Lim -6
t 2−5 ( 2 )2−5 4−5 −1 1 1
46. lim 3 = = = = R. Lim
t →2 2 t +6 2(2) +6 2 ( 8 ) +6 16+6 22
3
22
2 x +1 2 (−1 ) +1 −1 1
47. lim = = R. Lim -
(−1 ) −3 (−1 ) +4 8
2 2
x→−2 x −3 x +4 8
3
x 3−27 ( 3 ) −27 27−27 0
48. lim = = = =¿
x →3 x−3 3−3 0 0
3 3 2
x −3 ( x−3 ) ( x +3 x+ 9 ) 2 2
= =x +3 x +9=( 3 ) +3 ( 3 ) +9=9+9+ 9=27
x −3 x−3
R. Lim 27
 x 3 +8
49. lim =
x→−2 x +2
(−2 )3+ 8 −8+8 0 ( x+ 2 ) ( x 2−2 x +4 ) 2
= = = =x −2 x+ 4=(2)2−2 ( 2 )+ 4=4+ 4+ 4=12
−2+2 0 0 x−2
R. Lim 12
3 2
x 3−1 ( 1 ) −1 0 ( X ) ( x −1 ) ( X )( X−1 ) ( X +1 )
50. lim = = = = =x ( x +1 )=1 ( 1+1 )=1 ( 2 )=2
x →1 x−1 1−1 0 X−1 X −1
R. Lim 2
2
x 2+5 x +6 (−3 ) +5 (−3 ) +6 9−15+6 0 ( x+ 3 )( x +2 ) (−3+2 ) −1 1
51. lim 2 = 2
= = = = = = R.
x→−3 x −x −12 (−3 ) −(−3 )−12 9+3+12 0 ( x +3 ) ( x−4 ) (−3−4 ) −7 7
1
Lim
7
8 x+ 1 8 ( 1 ) +1 8+1 9 3 3
52. lim
x →1 √ x+3
=
√
( 1 ) +3
=
4
= =
√ √
4 2
R. Lim
2

3 3 3

√ (() () )
3
8 t −27 4 +6 +9
53. lim3
t→
2
√ 4 t 2−9
=
[ 2 (−3 ) ] ( 4 t 2 +6 t+ 9 ) =
√
[ 2 (−3 ¿¿¿ 2 ) ] ( 2t +3 )
2

(( ) )
2
2
√
3
2
+3
=
27
9
R. Lim

2
27
√ 9

54. lim
√ 9+ x−3 =
x →0 x
2
√ 9+0−3 = 3−3 = 0 = √9+ x −3 √ 9+ x+ 3 = ( √ 9+ x ) +3−3 = 9+ x = 9 = 9 = 9
0 0 0 ( x )(
√ 9+ x+ 3 )
x ( √ 9+ x+3 ) x ( √ 9+ x+ 3 ) √9+ x+3 √ 9+0+ 3 √ 9+ 3
3
R. Lim
2

55. lim
√ x+ 2−√ 2 =
x →0 x
2
√ x+2−√ 2 √ x +2+ √ 2 = ( √ x+ 2 ) −( √ 2 ) = x+ 2−2 = 1 1 1 1
( x )( ) = = =
√ x +2+ √ 2 x ( √ x+2+ √2 ) √ x +2+ √ 2 √ x+ 2+ √2 √ 0+2+ √ 2 √2+ √ 2 2 √ 2
1
R. Lim
2√ 2
x 3−x 2−x +10 (−2)3−(−2)2 −(−2)+10
56. lim = Factores de ± 1,2,5,10: 1 -1 -1 10 / -2
x→−2 x 2 +3 x+2 ¿¿
( x+2 ) ( x 2−3 x+ 5 ) x 2−3 x +5 4+ 12+ 5 21
6 -10/= 1 -3 5 0 = Lim = = = =−21
( x +2 ) ( x+1 ) x−1 −1 −1
R. Lim -21
 3 2
x 3−2 x 2−5 x+6 ( 1 ) −2 (1 ) −5 ( 1 ) +6 1−2−5+ 6 0
57. lim 3 = 3 2 = = =0 R. Lim 0
2
x →1 x −2 x −x+ 3 (1 ) −2 ( 1 ) −( 1 )+ 3 1−2−1+ 3 1
2

x 3−x 2−21 x+ 45 ( 3 )3−¿ (3) −21 (3) +45 27−9−63+45 0 0

58. lim 3 2 = 3 = = = =0 ¿
x →3 x −7 x +15 x −9
2
( 3 ) −7 ( 3 ) −15 ( 3 ) −9 27−7 ( 9 )−45−9 27−63−45−9 −90
R. Lim 0
2 x 3−5 x 2−2 x−3 2 ( 3 )3 −5 (3 )2−2 (3 )−3 2 ( 27 )−5 ( 9 ) −6−3
59. lim 3 2 = 3 2 = =
x→−3 4 x −13 x + 4 x−3 4 ( 3 ) −13 ( 3 ) +4 (3 )−3 4 ( 27 )−13 ( 9 ) +12−3
54−45−6−3 0
= Factores de ± 1,3 : 2 -5 -2 3/6 3 -3/= 2,1,-1,0 y 4 -13 4 -3/12 -3
108−117+12−3 0
2
x−3 ( 2 x 2−x−1 ) 2 ( 3 ) −3−1 2 ( 9 )−3−1 18−4 14 7
3/= 4 -1 1 0 = = 2
= = = =
x−3 ( 4 x 2−x +1 ) 4 ( 3 ) −3+ 1 4 ( 9 )−3+1 36−2 34 17
7
R. Lim
17

V. Resuelve los siguientes limites:

x 2−4 ¿ ¿¿ = 4−4 = 0 ( x−2 )( x +2 )
60. lim = lim = ( x +2 )= 2+2= 4 R. Lim 4
x →2 x−2 x →2 2−2 0 ( x−2 )
4 x 2 +5 4 ¿ ¿ ¿ = ∞+5 = ∞
61. lim = lim R. es indeterminado
x→ ∞ 2 x−1 x→ ∞ ∞−1 ∞
x 2−2 x ( 2 )2−2 (2 ) 4−4 0 x ( x−2 )
62. lim = = = = =2 R. Lim 2
x →2 x−2 2−2 0 0 x−2
5 x 3−4 x+2 5¿ ¿ ¿ = 5−4+2 = 3 = 1 1
63. lim = lim R. Lim
x →1 x+5 x →1 6 6 2 2

3 x−1
64. lim1 3 x 2+ 5 x −2 =
3 ( 13 )−1 = 33 − 11 = 1−1 = 1−1 = 1−1 = 10 = 3
1 2
1 1 1 1 5 6 6 2 4 0
3 ( ) +5 ( ) +6 3 ( 9 ) +5 ( 3 )−2 3 + 3 −2 3 −2 3 − 1 3
x→
3
3 3
R. Lim 3
x 2−9 ( 3 )2−9 9−9 0 0 ( x +3 ) ( x−3 ) x+ 3 3+3 6
65. lim = 2
= = = = = = = =6
( 3 ) −5 ( 3 ) +6 9−15+6 15−15 0 ( x−2 ) ( x−3 ) x−2 3−2 1
2
x →3 x −5 x+ 6

R. Lim 6
2
5 x 2 +3 5 ( ∞ ) +3 ∞+3
66. lim = = =∞ R. Lim ∞
x→ ∞ 3 3 3
 4 x 3−2 x 2−4
67. lim =
x→ ∞ 6 x 3 +3 x+ 2
4 x3 2 x2 4 2 4 2 4
3 2 − 3 − 3 4− − 3 4− − 3
4 ( ∞ ) −2 ( ∞ ) −4 ∞ −∞+ 4 ∞ x 3
x x x x ( ∞ ) ( ∞ ) 4−0−0 4 2
3
= = = 3
= = = = =
6 ( ∞ ) −3 ( ∞ ) +2 ∞−∞+2 ∞ 6 x + 3 x + 2 3 2 3
6+ 2 − 3 6+ 2 − 3
2 6+ 0−0 6 3
3 3 3
x x x x x (∞ ) ( ∞ )
2
R. Lim
3
7 7 7
68. lim 3 = 3
= =0
∞ R. Lim 0
x→ ∞ x (∞)
( x +b ) ( 2 x +h ) [ ( b ) +b ] ( 2 b+h ) 2 b ( 2b +h )
69. lim ═ = =2 b+h R. Lim 2b+h
x→ b x+ b b+ b 2b
2
x 2−2 x−3 ( 3 ) −2 ( 3 )−3
70. lim ═ ═
x →3 3−x 3−3
9−6−3 0 ( x−3 ) ( x+ 1 ) (−x+ 3 )(−x −1 ) −3+3 (−3−1 ) −4
= = (−1 )= = = =−4
0 0 3−x −3+ x −3+3 0
R. Lim -4
( 2+ x )2−4 ( 2+ 0 )2−4 4−4 0 4 + ( 2 ) 2 x−x 2−4 4 x −x2 x ( 4− x )
71. lim = = = = = = =4−0=4
x →0 x 0 0 0 x x x
R. Lim 4

−1
6 x−1 6 2 −1
72. lim1 x = =
( )
−6
2
−1
=
−3−1
=
−4
1 8
= =8 R. Lim 8
x→−
2
−1 −1 −1 −1 1
2 2 2 2
3 x2 5 5 3+ 5
2 2
+ 2
3+ 2 2
3 x 2 +5 3 ( ∞ ) +5 ∞ +5 ∞ x x x ( ∞ ) 3+ 0
73. lim 2 = = = = 2 = = = =3 R. Lim 3
x→ ∞ x −2 ( ∞ )−2 ∞ ∞ x 2 2 −2 0
− 2 0− 2
2
x x x ( ∞ )2
x 2 k +3 x k 2 + k 2
74. lim =
k→ 0 2 xk +5 k 2
2 2
x2 ( 0 ) +3 x ( 0 ) + ( 0 ) 0 k ( x 2 +3 xk +k ) x 2+ 3 xk + k x 2+3 x ( 0 ) + ( 0 ) x 2 x ( x ) x
2
= = = = = = =
2 x ( 0 ) +5 ( 0 ) 0 k ( 2 x +5 k ) 2 x+ 5 k 2 x+ 5 ( 0 ) 2 x x ( 2) 2
x
R. Lim
2
 x 2−4
75. lim
x →2 √ x 2−3 x+2
( 2 )2−4
=

√ 2
( 2 ) −3 ( 2 ) +2
R. Lim 2
=
√ 4−4
4−6+ 2
0 0
= = =
0 0√( x−2 ) ( x +2 )
√
( x −2 )( x−1 )
=
( x+2 )
( x+1 )
=
2+2
√
2−1
4
= = √ 4=2
1 √ √
76. lim
√ 2 x +3−x =
x →3 x−3
2
√ 2 x +3−x √ 2 x +3+ x = ( √2 x+ 3 ) −x + x = 2 x +3 2 ( 3 ) +3 6+3
x−3 [ ] = =
√ 2 x +3+ x x−3 ( √ 2 x +3+ x ) x−3 ( √ 2 x +3+ x ) 3−3 ( √ 2 ( 3 ) +3+3 ) ( √ 6+3+3 )
9 9 9 3 3
= = = = R. Lim
√ 9+3 3+3 6 2 2
2x 6 2 6 2 6
− 2 − 2 − 2 2−6 4
2 x−6 2 ( ∞ ) −6 ∞−6 ∞ x 2
x x x ( ∞ ) (∞) 0 0 0
77. lim 2 = 2
= = = 2 = = = = =0 R.
x→ ∞ x −9 ( ∞ ) −9 ∞−9 ∞ x 9 0−
9 −9 −9 −9
− 2
x2 x 2 x (∞) 0 0
Lim 0
VI. Aplicando la regla general para l derivación, determinar la derivada de las siguientes
funciones.
∆ y 8 ∆x
78. y=8 x −5 = y +∆ y =8 x+ 8 ∆ x−5− y=−8 x +8 ∆ y +5 = =8 R. 8
∆x ∆x
∆ y b∆x
79. y=a+bx = y +∆ y =a+bx +b ∆ x − y=−a−bx +b ∆ x = =b R. b
∆ x ∆x
80. y=2 x 2 =
∆ y 4 x∆ x
2 [ x2 +2 ( x )( ∆ x ) + ∆ x 2 ] y=2 x 2+ 4 x ( ∆ x ) +2 ∆ x 2− y =−2 x 2 +4 x ( ∆ x )−2 ∆ x 2 = =4 x
∆x ∆x
R. 4x
81. y=x 2−3 x =
∆ y ∆ x 2 +2 x ( ∆ x
( x +∆ x )2+ 3 ( x +∆ x ) y=x 2+ 2 ( x ) ( ∆ x )+ ∆ x 2+3 x +3 ∆ x− y =−x 2+2 ( x )( ∆ x ) + ∆ x 2−3 x +3 ∆ x =
∆x
82. y=a x3 = y +∆ y =a [ x 3+ 3 x 2 ( ∆ x )+ 3 x ( ∆ x )2+ ∆ x 3 ]
y=a x3 +3 a x 2 ∆ x+3 ax ∆ x 2+ a ∆ x 3− y=−a x3 +3 a x 2 ∆ x+ 3 ax ∆ x 2 +a ∆ x 3
2 2
∆ y 3 a x 2 ∆ x+ 3 ax ∆ x 2 +a ∆ x 3 ∆ x ( 3 a x +3 ax ∆ x+ a ∆ x ) ∆ y 2
= = = =3 ax ( 0 ) +3 a x 2+ a ( 0 ) =3 a x 2
∆x ∆x ∆x ∆x
R. 3 ax 2
83. y=2 x−7 x 3 y+ ∆ x=2 x +2 ∆ x−7 [ x 3 +3 x 2 ( ∆ x ) +3 x ( ∆ x2 ) + ∆ x3 ]
∆ y 2∆
y=2 x +2 ∆ x−7 x 3−21 x 2 ∆ x−21 x ∆ x 2−7 ∆ x3 − y=−2 x+ 2 ∆ x +7 x 3−21 x 2 ∆ x−21 x ∆ x 2−7 ∆ x 3 =
∆x
R. 2−21 x 2
84. y=3 x 2 +5 x−1
2 2 2 2 2 2
y +∆ y =3 [ x +2 x ( ∆ x ) + ∆ x ] +5 x+ 5 ∆ x−1 y =3 x +6 x ∆ x+ 3 ∆ x +5 x +5 ∆ x−1− y =−3 x +6 x ∆ x+ 3 ∆ x −
Δy
= =6 x +3 ∆ x+ 5=6 x +3 ( 0 ) +5=6 x+5 R. 6x+5
Δx
85. s=2t 3 +4 t 2−3 t

s=∆ s=2 ( t 3 +3 t 2 ∆ t+ 3t ∆ t 2+ ∆ t 3 ) + 4 ( x 2 +2t ∆ t+ ∆ t 2) −3 t+3 ∆t s=2 t 3 +6 t 2 ∆ t+ 6t ∆ t 2+ 4 t 2+ 8 t ∆ t +2 ∆ t 2−3

4 4 4 4 ∆ u ∆ m v4
4 3 3
86. u=m v u+ ∆u=m v + ∆ m v −u =−m v + ∆ m v = = =∆ mv R . ∆ m v
∆ mv ∆ mv
87. s=6−3 t +t 2
2 2 2 2 2 Δs −3 ∆ t−
s+ ∆ s=6−3 ( t+3 ∆ t ) + ( t+ ∆ t ) =6−3 ( t +∆ t ) +t +2 t ∆t +∆ t s=−6+3 t−3 ∆t−t +2 t ∆ t +∆ t = =
Δt
a a −a Δy ∆x
88. y= y +∆ y = − y= =Δx = =1 R .1
x +a x + Δx + a −x + Δx−a Δx ∆x
x 2+ 4
89. y=
2
( x +∆ x )2 +4 x 2 +2 x ∆ x +∆ x 2 −x 2+ 2 x ∆ x+ ∆ x 2 Δ y 2 x ∆ x + ∆ x2 ∆ x ( 2 x+ ∆ x )
y +∆ y = = − y= = = =2 x +0=2
2 2 −2 Δx ∆x ∆x
∆x
x +1 x + ∆ x +1 −x +∆ x−1 Δ y ∆ x 1 Δy 1
90. y= y +∆ y = =− y = = = R. =
x x+ ∆ x −x +∆ x Δ x ∆ x Δx Δ x Δx
1
1−2 x 1−2 x +2 Δx −1+2 x+ 2 Δx Δ y 2 Δ x Δy
91. y= y +∆ y = −y= = = =1 R . =1
2 2 2 Δx 2Δx Δx
2∆ x
2 x+5 2 x +2 ∆ x+5 −2 x +2 ∆ x−5 Δ y ∆x 2 2
92. y= y +∆ y = − y= = = = R.
1+ x x +∆ x +1 −x + ∆ x −1 Δx ∆x ∆x ∆x
1

x
93. y=
x 3+1
x + Δx −x + Δx Δy ∆x
y +∆ y = − y= 3 = 2 =
3 2 2 2
x +3 x ∆ x +3 x ∆ x +∆ x +1 −x −3 x ∆ x +3 x ∆ x + ∆ x −1 Δ x 3 x ∆ x +3 x ∆ x2 + ∆ x 2 ∆ x
2 2 2

1 1 1
= 2 = R.
3 x +3 x ( 0 )+ 0 3 x 3 x
 x2
94. y=
a+ b x2

x 2 +2 ∆ x+ ∆ x 2 x 2+2 ∆ x +∆ x 2 −x 2 +2 ∆ x +∆ x 2 Δy 2 ∆ x +∆ x 2 ∆x
y +∆ y = = 2 2
= 2 2
= = 2
=
a+b ( x 2+ 2 ∆ x+ ∆ x2 ) a+ b x +2 b ∆ x +b ∆ x −a−b x +2 b ∆ x+ b ∆ x Δ x 2 b ∆ x +b ∆ x

2 x +1 2 x+ 1
= R.
2bx 2 bx
1 1 1 1−2 hu−h 2 1
95. u= 2 y +∆ y = 2 2
− 2
= 2 2
= 2
v +9 u +2 hu+ h + 9 u + 9 u + 2hu+ h +9 u +9
m2 +nx 2 +nh2 +2 mnx+2 mnh+ 2n 2 mh−(m2+ 2mnx+ nx 2)
96. y= ( m+nx )2 y +∆ y = =2 mn
h
( x +h )( 2−x )−x (2−x) 2 x−x 2 +2 h−hx−2 x + x 2
97. y=x ( 2−x ) y +∆ y = = =2−x
h h
98. y= (5−x )( 2−3 x ) Y= (5-x) (2-3x) Y= (5-x+x) (2-3x+x) Y= 5-x+x+2-3x+x (-
x−x−2−x y y
5) (+3x) Y= -x+x+2+x (-1) Y= = x-2-x = x-2
x x x
dy
R. = x-2
dx
−1 y x ( 3 x+ x ) y
99. s= (1+ x )3 y= (1+x+x)3 y= 1+3x3+x+(x)3 =
3x x¿¿ x x x
3x+x y 3x+x
= R. =
x x x
a+ b x2 −a
100. y= y= (a+bx2+x)3 y= a+bx2+x+(x)3
x 3x x¿¿
y x ( 3 x+ x ) y bx+ x y bx+ x
= = R. =
x x x x x x
4−x 2
101. y= Y= (4-x) (x)2 Y= (4-x+x) (x+x) Y= 4-x+x+x+x (-4)
x2
x−x−x−x y y
(+x) Y= -x+x+4+x (-1) Y= = x-2-x = x-2
x x x
dy
R. = x-2
dx
−5 y
102. y= √ x−5 y= √ x−5 y= 1+5x3+x+(x)3 =
3x x¿¿ x
x ( 3 x+ x ) y 3x+x y 3x+x
= R. =
x x x x x
103. y= √ 1+3 x 2 Y= (1-x+x) (3x+x)
Y=√ 1+3 x 2 Y= 1-x+x+2-
x−x−2−x y
3x+x (-1) (+3x) Y= -x+x+2+x (-1) Y= = x-2-x
x x
y dy
= x-2 R. = x-2
x dx
2
2 2 y x ( 3 x+ x )
104. y= y= y= 2+x +x+(x)
3 3
√ x =
√x √x x x
3x x¿¿
y 3x+x y 3x+x
= R. =
x x x x
105. y= √ 2+5 x Y= (5-x+x) (2-3x+x)
Y= (2-x) (5x) Y= 5-x+x+2-
x−x−2−x y
3x+x (-5) (+3x) Y= -x+x+2+x (-1) Y= = x-2-x
x x
y dy
= x-2 R. = x-2
x dx
1 −1 y
106. y= y= (1+x+x)3 y= 1+3x3+x+(x)3 =
√ 1−x 3x x¿¿ x
x(3 x + x) y 3x+x y 3x+x
= R. =
x x x x x
1
107. y= Y= (1-x+x) (2x+x) Y= 5-x+x+3x+x (-5) (-3x) Y=
2 x√ x
x−x−2−x y y dy
-x+x+2+x (-1) Y= = x-2-x = x-2 R. = x-2
x x x dx
a −a y x ( 3 x+ x )
108. y= y= (a+x+x)3 y= 1+3x3+x+(x)3 =
x3 3x x¿¿ x x
y ax+ x y ax+ x
= R. =
x x x x
109. y= (1+2 x )3 Y= (1-x) (2x) Y= (1-x+x) (2x+x) Y= 1-x+x+2x+x
x−x−2−x y y
(-1) (+2x) Y= -x+x+2+x (-1) Y= = x-2-x
x x x
dy
= x-2 R. = x-4
dx
1
110. y= Y= (1-x) (2x) Y= (1-x+x) (2x+x) Y= 1-x+x+2x+x
√5 x
x−x−2−x y y
( -1) (+2x) Y= -x+x+2+x (-1) Y= = x-2-x
x x x
dy
= x-2 R. = x-4
dx
111. y= √3 ax Y= (ax+x) (x+x) Y= a-x+x+x+x (-a) (+x) Y=
x−x−2−x y y
-x+x+2+x (-1) Y= = x-2-x = x-2 R.
x x x
dy
= x-3
dx
1 1 −1 y
112. y= 2 y= y= 1+3x3+x+(x)3 =
√ 3+ x √3+ x2 3x x¿¿ x
x(3 x + x) y 3x+x y 3x+x
= =
x x x x x
x 2−a2 x2 −a2
113. y= Y= Y= (x2-a2) (x2-a2+x) Y= x2-a2+x+ x2-
x 2 + a2 x 2+ a2
x−x−2−x y
a2+x (x2-a2)(+ x2-a2) Y= -x+x+2+x (-1) Y=
x x
y dy
= x-2-x = x-2 R. = x-2
x dx
a2 + x 2 √ a2+ x2 y
y= √
−1
114. y= y= 1+3x3+x+(x)3 =
x2 x2
3x x¿¿ x
2 2
√a + x y ax+ x y ax+ x
= R. =
x 2
x x x x
1 1 1 1 1 1
115. y= 3 Y= 3 Y= ( 3 +x) ( 3 x+x) Y= 3 -x+x+ 3 x+x
√x √x √x √x √x √x
1 y y
(-5) (+3x) Y= -x+x+2+x (-1) Y= 3 = x-2-x = x-2
√x x x
dy
R. = x-2
dx
2−x 2−x 2−x y x ( 3 x+ x )
116. y= y= y= 1+3x3+x+(x)3 =
x−2 x−2 x−2 x x
y 3x+x y 2−x
= R. =
x x x x−2
117. y=2 x ( a2−x 2 ) Y= (5-x+x) 2x(a2-x2)
Y= 2x(a2-x2) Y= 5-x+x+2x(a2-
x−x−2−x y
x2)3x+x (-5) (+3x) Y= -x+x+2+x (-1) Y= = x-2-x
x x
y dy
= x-2 R. = x-3
x dx