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ECE 6602
AN OLD QUIZ 1
Name:
1 20
2 20
3 20
4 20
5 20
TOTAL: 100
PROBLEM 1 (20 points)
Consider the problem of digital communications across the following channel:
AWGN
1
(a) Find the SNR required by Shannon to achieve a 0.1 b/s bit rate. (Express the answer in dB.)
SNR = dB.
(b) Find the SNR per bit required by Shannon to achieve 0.1 b/s. (Express answer in dB.)
1
PROBLEM 2 (20 points)
True or False
TRUE FALSE
(a) The in-phase and quadrature components of any real-valued passband signal
are orthogonal.
(b) Explain.
2
PROBLEM 3 (20 points)
sin ( 8πt )
Let sI( t ) and sQ( t ) denote the in-phase and quadrature components of s( t ) = ---------------------
8πt
with respect to a carrier frequency f0.
What value, or values, of f0 will result in sI( t ) being the Hilbert transform of sQ( t )?
f0 ∈
3
PROBLEM 4 (20 points)
Let g( t ) = u( t ) – u(t – 1) be a rectangular window with unit duration. Consider the 4-ary
signal set s( t ) = tg( t ), s( t ) = tg( t ), s( t ) = (t – 3t/4)g( t ), s( t ) = (3t/4)g( t ).
(a) Sketch the constellation (signal-space) diagram. Draw to scale. Carefully label each signal
vector.
(b) Let ĝ( t ) = at + bt be the projection of g( t ) onto the subspace spanned by s( t ) and
s( t ). Find the constants a and b.
a=
b=
4
PROBLEM 5 (20 points)
Let g( t ) = sin(πt)/(πt). A 4-ary transmitter sends one of 4 signals: