BEPEHALAAE No. 3,1994,pp. 48~54 Shaanxi Forest Science and Technology BRS IK LW EK KARAM ERSRANRA Bite SRY ARE FB eneavasan © E MRA ERAKLMARROMSOERMMRA LER RARE AKT HR TK A Rt AR HP HS A 6 He EH AB ok LAH EE RH 257 bm tI TIA 3 i lent Vk» EAM RA HR FR eb 8. 957° PERTURB 18" Sy 22° BHA U8] Hy 19° ~ 24. 79" Re ROD ED kok tA RM KUERE Re ALMA ARM SOIL EROSION DYNAMICS IN THE LOWER MOUNTAIN AND HILLS REGION OF SOUTHERN SHAANXI AND ITS RELATION TO THE FOREST Tang Derui LiGengian He Jingfeng(Shaanzi Forestry Institute of Sciences) Abstract, The investigation of soil and water non the lever mountsin and hills re- gion and the experiment resu!: from the ruaoff plots show thet tho iower mountain and hills region is the mist serious zone with siol and waver iosses,the farm land on the steep slope is a major sourve for scil and water loosing the soil erosion modulus on steeping farm land with 25° reaches 30000t/km’. Yearsthe absolute critical slope for soil erosion is 5. 557° allowanc- ing critical slope is 18°, accelerating point is at 22°, the acceleraing period are from 19°to 24. 75° the forest covering is a fundamental measure to control the soil and water erosion. Key wods;Lower mountain and hills region steeping farm land soil and water erosion PRAM A Bb AE: A SEIMEI 2 pR ACE Di ARR A eH 1 HMA, ta F SAT He» BEI SA OR RAK ih BRA a ls FD ch FE AR HK ER BY EE GR ALES ILM AT AL AH Rett REBRE RH WAM LRAT, ‘BE Se Ae A SK hE AY EO Wh AL ES TO KA A ER WE BAP KAR RG KL DREREMABEEH ER. 1 fil ERE KLHARK FS FAR LL SDR RI RH AH +48 5 SBR EH FE A DG ES HL ah ok hE HY SE BR. BEL IM RR THT ET 6A EL A BELAY FE IOS BE A ES TT HR 2 RATE RR HY FE BT SOLAS Ls Ee BE BK SP hk Ps RAO EE Ve EGS — TAL BRK LA TET OL Te a Ma. BG, ‘DD PT APR A ES PRR A EE ST QUT BBL APL eT 1.1 EMRE SH ORR 2 1 Aa AR Ee BEWome FSS MB BBP -ZSTIT 00°08 ko & ¥E e7 FM 08s sr A MT MR OT 21S48 MBB BEe-oHLT Ovo see By ser sz KE FMM oss 02 A MT WY OT BEES ccoes werame cura 0-07 voor oc FR oe FW sts oe A TR BOR HT Bam (298 MAME C0109 0-0z WY ssl se MWR e eT FNMA Is 12 Lm HM eT CRRRE cose mam wesc 0-01 Bee of | RR FNM $95 0c FM MR oT Tete MMII Me-VooT GoIZ Seto ek Me Le Te eT FM Oss sz i TM BH TT Tete MBE Hb-SsGy SOF seT-o St RST FMM OFS ct TW SR OF TEE MMI s6e-eLse o-F0s seT-0 of KE 6 FAME ors 2 MM bE WME 6 625-06 RANT ESE-VBY GSS SeT-O oz Rote FM sts 0c MOK LT ME 8 6c-9-e6 | ARN SEE-SBIOT. Tek SetO ose Wok St Cte FM Os se MOK TMT HE 629-86 RRA LST -BoEOT B99 SeT-O ase OW or St ote FNM 08s 62 MK Bab HE 9 6t-9-06 MY SHEER HORT SET-O 258 WH atk RGR 102 FMM ons uz NOK BET WHE 625-86 © RAMI 25L-8E9 BIST Seto 738 Lost FMM OS uz OK SEIT CM W906 | MMB SUN-see BUST OFT et WH TS FMM 05s uz MOK eT HE AES-t6 BRS Woe-zatz 89 oie We eos FNM Os ue MO EMT wR 2 125-06 ANB T08-eoTz 88 eu ee FNM os uz AO Seb WAT oi yay Gray COBAIN) cE wy BW oe NP ry Re ER “Settee zi * oF 4H — - cz aay a“ % GHEUFHEMOL ESD +49HL TR AE YS | ak 0) 3 A a HT BE iti SS BUSH On, 4 BE AS at Sh AR 3 11152 WME /ken? Ze SA , eg BBB AH CELEK-—A POHRLARARS SESE AK A EP HEH BH 0 3 B35 LA modified Rechard Cig 65H 1984) Hy BERETTA A Marqurdt FEE ROR MTT BIBS AL, Marqurede BAY RAE 0. 0001 Marqurdt SRA RAM 120, 22xf 500 RAL EO T 701 TIE Ae TBP LS De Hk HE YE . WRRETEA: M(t/km*) =10973. 1050 (1-6. T3416 y=) R'=0, 982714 F=8. 6528>Fau (1.4) = 7.71 Se= 449. 494 SRM Hy IK HEB DB 7 AE SE ‘HE Ce/km?) Sd 2 ETT BOE. HAWS RAL Fee 1) 388A Modified Rech. ART LSA hh BB ALS IE BEA 9 2D] BS A #. aA RE OE Ker C1 RB Ate SHR OR PLY A BG a Bi HE FER LHR RM 2 BU S BU BES A JE AF 18° wt HE BR ak 388 Be +50° FRIBAR CF 2500/ken?) 5 2 Se BE HE AY A BE F 1sht, £3 AR ha Be OM, A 18°H) 34° SB Hh A BES MT 88. 889.96 5 LI ‘GR fk AK AD thy -250¢/kem* $$ DNF) 10500 t/km*, LRAT 41 fF, LFSRRER Fh se 18°F) 34° fi] FE A AY AR UL BS eB HOKU Ae HR BO A. el 3k Hb) ak Se OB BE 34° FE A SAR RS 1 EO EH EF Ab i SECs CTE BP RS 9 BR Ee 36°), LINE th RHEE — PM RE SOS Se Dy Od. SR Aa AL tk LH (el 38 EE ei A ECU 2). 2d easman icin 2 Met MR A OE SOR le RF IE 2 A — EE 5° 50° lil Ay Meat BB. EA a T SR ok A aL SEH DTT EAA SA SF FP EB 16°, EMA ih REI ECF 100 DE) MA BEAR 16°nt 3 AR ht ERM JLF BARE AEA, BI 22H BY, DFU 1400 Oi Blas A he TRG PEE 34°, LIRA eR FURS OF 100 me) BEAR 34°, Heb MAUR ELEEREHRETS. RAM ee tt 2 BA AS LE A as TS A A HEAR AG th BIA FEI beh Bh AIUA. LHR EE