sazogadoebrivi Jurnali #1, dekemberi, 2009

es kolxuri oqros `warmatebis

didi istoriis maC- `Tu gansxvavebuloba misaRwevad
venebelia. is ufro danaSaulia, bevri sxvaze
Zvelia, vidre aRmo- politikosia gacilebiT
savleT saqarTve- dasaWeri...~ meti Sroma
loSi aRmoCenili nakeTobebi. damWirda~.

qarTuli
miwa
qarTvelebis
molodinSi
reportaJi axalgoridan
 ~
`
 redaqtoris sveti
mowafeobisas yovelTviuri ga-
zeTis redaqtori viyavi. mas `Ta-
visufali Tema” erqva. vwerdiT
yvelaferze rasac aqtualurad
vTvlidiT – statiebi skolis
problemebze, siyvarulze, spor-
tze, iubilarebze, vakeTebdiT
krosvordebs, konkursebs da a.S.
es yvelaferi maSin CemTvis gar-
Toba iyo.
axla ki, `redaqtorobis Tama-
Sidan” `namdvil”, ufro `serio-
zul” redaqtorobamde movedi.
minda gagacnoT Cveni Jurnali.
mas `REviu” davarqviT (reviu-
ing. mimoxilva, ganxilva). Tavi
movuyareT statiebs sazogadoe-
bis yvela sferodan.
politikuri podiumic CavatareT; ekonomikis eqspertebsac
velaparakeT; viyaviT axalgorSi da iq darCenili qarTvelebis
tkivili CamovitaneT; arqeologiur aRmoCenebze giambobT da
Tanac qarTulze. arc umciresobebis Tema dagviwynia da mrgva-
li magidac gavmarTeT.
arc bavSvebis problemebs avuareT gverdi, medicinasac Sevex-
eT _ Sidsi, narkomania, epidualuri gautkivareba, qaliSvilo-
bis aRdgena, surogat dedebsac ki mivageniT. Jurnalistikis
magistrantebi gverds telekritikas ver avuvlidiT _ `na-
nuka JorJolianis Sou”, `profili”, iumoristuli gadacemebi
– Cveni mokrZalebuli kritika gamovxateT; samogzaurod ki,
praRaSi gepatiJebiT.
ase rom, mowydiT cota xniT yoveldRiur erTferovnebas da
gaxdiT Cveni reviewer-i (ing. mimomxilveli, recenzenti). gver-
wmuneT, CvenTvis Tqveni SeniSvnebi yvelaze faseulia.

Jurnali moamzades samagistro programis _ `media da axali teqnologiebi~ _ meore

kurselma studentebma.

mTavari redaqtori: qeTi arvelaZe

nomerze muSaobdnen: Tamar gigauri, mari gelaSvili, xatia xarebava, TamTa SamaTava

Jurnalis xelmZRvaneli: asocirebuli profesori dali osefaSvili

kompiuteruli uzrunvelyofa:
Tamar pirvelaSvili

Jurnali aiwyo da dakabadonda Tsu soc. da pol. mecnierebaTa fakultetis laboratoriaSi.

3
 s ar Ce v i

po
oll iti
itika axalgors samx-
nominacia 2009 weli . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 edro qalaqad qcevis
safrTxe emuqreba. ar
politikuri yvelaze yvelaze . . . 7 mcirdeba samxedro
Zalisa da teqnikis
raodenoba.
cx el
cxe li we
err t il i
qarTuli miwa qarTvelebis molo- gv.8
dinSi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

ekon
nom
o m ik
ika es kolxuri oqros
didi istoriis maCve-
gamartivebuli biznes-garemo da
nebelia. is ufro Zve-
sapatio me-11 adgili . . . . . . . . . . . 10
lia, vidre aRmosavleT
saqarTveloSi aRmoCenili
aRmo
oCe
Ce n a nakeTobebi.
yulevi _ redut _ kalee _ kemxeli
Tu neapolisi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
gv.12

umc
ciir
reso
e s o ba
`Tu gansxvavebuloba
`ra
danaSaulia, bevri politikosia
saxelmwifos
dasaWeri?!~ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
saqmea, kacze
davqorwindebi
mr g va
mrg vali m
magi
a g id
da Tu qalze~.
`es daavadeba xom ar aris, rom
sxvasac gadaedos?!~ . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
gv.14
ba v S
Svv eb
ebi
bohemielTa STamomavalni Tbili-
sis quCebSi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
ukeTesi momavlis ZiebaSi . . . . . . . 20
`Sroma ras
me
edi
d ic
c in a niSnavs da...
zogi qurdobs,
axali sicocxle tkivilis zogi maTxov-
gareSe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 robs, zogic
nagavSi iqeqeba,
prob
bllema yvela imas
akeTebs rac
narkotikis mZevali . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 SeuZlia...~

s iyv
iy v a r
ruuli
ase uyvardaT saqarTveloSi . . . 24 gv.20
4
 sa rC e vi

`didi morwmune aras- gz a w a rm a te b isken

iske n
dros vyofilvar, magram
iq mivxvdi, rom avad viyavi,
warmatebis misaRwevad
cxovrebis bewvis xidze
sxvaze gacilebiT meti Sroma
gavdiodi da Tu mindoda
damWirda~ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
gadarCena, unda memkur-
nala~. pro fi
prof illi
gv.23 es yvelaferi didi Sromis
Sedegia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

sa z oga d oe ba
ba
`warmatebis didostati eqimebi da gabriyvebuli
misaRwevad sxvaze mamakacebi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
gacilebiT meti demografiul krizisTan brZola
Sroma damWirda~. da sxvisi qmris coloba . . . . . . . . 34

te
ell e kri
kritika
tik a

gv.28 amerikuli Sous qarTuli oreuli

anu i poveT gansxvaveba . . . . . . . . . 36
sentimentaluri wamyvanis sensua-
luri telegadacema . . . . . . . . . . . 38
`xSirad saWmlis fsevdoiumori qarTul telesivr-
fuli ar mqonda, ceSi anu visac gvexumreba,
gzaSi fuli rom gagvatareT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
ar damexarja, dReSi
8km. fexiT davdiodi,
naxevrad mSiers med
diic
cin
in a
varjiSi mixdeboda~.
neba mieci icocxlos . . . . . . . . . . . 40

gv.30
m ogz a u rob a

arqiteqturuli tortebis
qalaqi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
qorwilis dRes
l.-m mamamTili ax
xaa li
l i te
t e qn ol ogi
ogieebi
bi
gaicno, is swored
Wadrakis msoflio Cempioni
is mamakaci
kompiuterTan damarcxda . . . . . . . 44
aRmoCnda, romelmac
mas qalwuloba
daakargvina da Semdeg q ar
qa rTTu
u l i su
s ul
li
daubruna.
`me miyvars suxiSvilebi~ . . . . . . . . 46
gv.30
5
 p oli t
tiika

2009 wlis mTavari movlenebi

Tamar gigauri
wlis fraza - mixeil saakaSvili
Sedis daWril jariskacTan:
_ eseni Tqveni Svilebi arian? _
ekiTxeba fotoze gamosaxul bavSvebze.
_ ki _ pasuxobs jariskaci.
_ ramdeni wlisebi arian?
_ 4-is da 6-is.
_ tyupebi arian? _ ,,mixvda’’
prezidenti.

wlis didi mitingi wlis gariyuli

_9 aprilis manifestacia politikosi _ gia
TorTlaZe

wlis didi gaugebroba

_ muxrovanis ,,amboxi”.

wlis
molodini wlis didi
_ adgilobrivi imedgacrueba _ 26
arCevnebi 2010 maisis saRamo rusTavelze

wlis axali mesia

_ irakli alasania, mis
wlis studenti gamoCenaze politikuri wlis axali
_ ganaTlebis yofili speqtri did imedebs sisxli
ministri nika gvaramia. amyarebda opoziciaSi
wlis _ sozar subari ufro wlis politikuri
`regionebSi Rirebuli persona, qar- simRera
gaSlili~ Tul opozicias 2009 _ `eSmakebi dialogis Ses-
partia wels aravin mimatebia axeb~ _ salome zurabiSvi-
_ erovnuli lis SesrulebiT
forumi

wlis seriali

wlis intrigani, wlis satelevizio

erosi kiwmariSvili gadacema
_ man isev SeZlo telekompaniis
prezidenti gamxdariyo

6
 pol it ik
ikaa
_ inga
grigolia
wavida, Sorena
begaSvili
movida
wlis `konstruqci- wlis
wlis braldeba ulad gaSvebuli~ wlis gamoZieba
_ Tea TuTberiZem patriarqi Jurnalisti satelevizio _ haidi
_ inga grigolia, mas
ruseTis agentobaSi Jurnalistikis taliavinis
mSvidad dauxures
daadanaSaula bedis ironia daskvna
gadacema pirvel arxze

wlis gadadgoma
_ levan yubaneiSvilis
wasvla pirveli arxis wlis eqspatimari
direqtorobidan _ Salva ramiSvili, man 2009 wlis Soubiznesis
wels cixidan gaTavisufleba, intriga
wlis afeTqeba _ _ `evroviziisTvis~
`evroviziisTvis~ Seqmnili
5000 lariani samsaxuris povna
quTaisSi afeTqebuli didebis kompozicia stefanes da 3
da dakargvac moaswro
memoriali, romelsac msxver- gogos SesrulebiT
pli mohyva

politikuri “yvelaze, yvelaze...”

Tamar gigauri
qveynis yvela sainformacio saSualeba ityobineba, rom saqarTvelos amerikidan ewvia Mr
denime jildo, rCeva-darigeba da feradi buSti Camoitana. dajildoebis ceremoniali zar-zeimiT gaxsnil sastumro
,,redison-iveriaSi’’ gaimarTa.
pirveli jildo yvelaze enakvimati qarTveli poli-
tikosis nominaciaSi moi pova Salva naTelaSvilma, mis
,,fexebze dakidebuli gulisa’’ da TeTri xelTaTmanis
srolis istoriaze amerikaSic xalisoben. batoni Sal-
vas jildos aseTi warwera amSvenebda: ,,SeiZleba mTeli
cxovreba iyo politikaSi, magram arasodes xelisufle-
baSi.”
yvelaze originaluri varcxniloba premier ministrs
aqvs, radan nika gilauris Tma sul fexze dgas da Tanac
araCveulebrivad bzinavs.
Mr. politikosma daasaxela wlis mitingebis dedo-
Mr
fali, qalbatoni eka beselia. misi rCevaa beseliam xmaze
imuSaos, radgan mitingebisgan gansxvavebiT, operaSi meti
msmeneli eyoleba.
Mr.. politikosma salome zurabiSvili qarTveli eris
Mr
eSmakebisgan ganTavisuflebaSi Setanili wvlilisTvis
Seaqo. ucnauria, magram dialogi rom eSmakiseuli yo-
fila da eSmakebi simReriT mogviwodeben dialogisken, es,
mxolod saqarTveloSia cnobili. msoflios dialogi ko-
munikaciis saukeTeso saSualeba egona. MrMr. politikosma
qarTuli politikis rux kardinalad, mZimewoniani opozi-
cioneri gubaz sanikiZe daasaxela. mas da mis partias
yovelTvis aqvT saidumlo gegmebi, romelsac aravis umx-
elen, TviT opozicioner partniorebsac ki.
Mr.. politikosi. man ram-
qarTuli politikis ,,Zveli saxe axal CarCoSi’’, am
nominaciaSi dajildovda nino burjanaZe. mas mxolod
mmarTveli gundidan wamosvlis Semdeg gaaxsenda naciona-
luri moZraobis codvebi.
Mr.. politikosma qarTuli enis brwyinvale codnisTvis
Mr
levan gaCeCilaZe daasaxela, radgan man yvelaze ukeTes-
ad icis qarTvel politikosebs Soris ra etimologiuri
gansxvavebaa ,,daginebasa’’ da ,,Seginebas’’ Soris.
nominaciaSi ,,qarTuli politikis safirmo Rimili’’,
liderobs parlamentis Tavmjdomare daviT baqraZe. misi
Rimili samudamod daamaxsovrebs Tavs yvelas, visac erTx-
el mainc unaxavs parlamentis Tavmjdomare.
,,yvelaze warmatebuli naxtomi qarTul politikaSi’’
ekuTvnis giorgi TargamaZes.
qarTuli politikis ,,dedas buSti’’ koba daviTaSvilia,
radgan mas sadilze ori puric ar yofnis. Mr Mr.. poli-
tikosma mas feradi buStebi aCuqa.
,,saxalxo ministris’’ nominaciaSi dajildovda vano
merabiSvili, radgan Sinagan saqmeTa ministrs yvelaferi
esmis, yvelafers xedavs, yvelgan moqmedebs da arasdros
laparakobs.
mgoni, ar iqneboda urigo, marTlac Catarebuliyo
amgvari politikuri podiumi saqarTveloSi. ras ity-
viT?...
7
 c xeli w
wee r t i li
li

qarTuli miwa qarTvelebis

molodinSi

axalgorel mosaxleobas saaxalwlod axali

wesi daxvda. rusul da osur postebze gamoakres
gancxadebebi, rom 10 ianvridan mxolod im adamian-
ebs SeuSvebdnen axalgorSi, visac rusulad naTargm-
ni da notariulad damowmebuli qarTuli dokumenti
eqneba. Tumca, es vada osurma mxarem 21 ianvramde
gazarda.

“amayad” frialebs qarTul mi- Targmni qarTu- Tbilisis nacvlad cxinvalSi da

waze e.w. ,,samxreT oseTis~ da ru- li dokumentebis moTxovna mohyva. moskovSi iaron.
seTis federaciis droSebi. postze qarTuli mosaxleoba SiSobs, rom sanam dokumentebis sakiTxe-
gakrul rusulenovan gancxadebaSi male SesaZloa rusuli pasport- bi mowesrigdeba, raioni cxovre-
weria, rom leningoris raionSi ebis darigeba daiwyos. swored, am bas agrZelebs. qarTuli deni mo-
`samxreT oseTis~ moqalaqeebisaT- SemTxvevaSi dadgebian qarTveli saxleobas SeferxebebiT miewodeba.
vis gadaadgileba SeiZleba ssrk-s macxovrebelni realuri umZimesi aq, raionis centrSi miliciis
pasportiT, `samxreT oseTis~ pas- arCevanis winaSe _ axalgorSi dar- `vilisebi~ da jaris `uralebi~ moZ-
portiT, forma #9-iT, 14 wlamde Cenili saxlebi da ojaxi Tu saqa- raobs. quCaSi jariskacebis colebi
bavSvebisTvis ki dabadebis mowmo- rTvelo?... da Svilebi dadian. restornis da
biT. axalgoris mosaxleobas yvelaze maRaziebis win jariskacebi tri-
rac Seexeba saqarTvelos moqa- metad gzis Caketvis eSinia. SiSoben, aleben, luds svamen da qarTvelebs
laqeebs, maTTvis sazRvris gadakve- Tu rusuli pasportebi darigdeba, esaubrebian.
Tisas saWiro dokumenti paspor- maT Tbilisisken aRar gamouSveben qarTul maRaziebTan erTad, aq sami
tisa da piradobis mowmobis no- da rogorc e.w. ,,samxreT oseTis’’ rusuli maRazia muSaobs, transpor-
tariulad damowmebuli rusuli moqalaqeni iZulebulni iqnebian, tic dadis ,,leningori’’- cxinvalis
Targmania.
rusebs monacemebi kompiuterSi
SehyavT. es sakmaod xangrZlivi
procesia. osur postze SedarebiT
martivi proceduraa, mZRols miaqvs
mgzavrebis piradobis mowmobebi.
saqarTvelos xelisufleba ko-
koiTis am nabijs morig provoka-
ciad afasebs da mas mosaxleobisaT-
vis zedmeti Seferxebebis SeqmnaSi
adanaSaulebs. osuri mxare Tavs
imiT imarTlebs, rom blokpostebze
mdgar rus da Crdilo oseTis ja-
riskacebs qarTulad kiTxva ar Seu-
ZliaT da ver igebs, realurad vin
Sedis axalgorSi, ,,leningoreli Tu
saqarTvelos moqalaqe.’’
axalgorSi de-faqto arCevne-
bisTvis gacemul osur dokuments
forma #9-s, axla rusulad na-
8
 cxe
c x e l i we
w e rti
rtili
li

reisze. skolebs isev SeSiT aTbo-

ben.
saaxalwlod osurma administra-
ciam ori Tvis xelfasebi gasca.
moswavleebsa da bavSvTa saxlis
aRsazrdelebs medvedevis saCuqari
_ tkbileuli dauriges. mosaxleo-
bisTvis esec SeRavaTia. Tumca, qa-
rTul postze osur humanitarul
daxmarebas kontrabandad Tvlian da
qarTvelebis kontrolirebad teri-
toriaze misi gadmotana SeuZlebe-
lia.
axalgorSi cxovreba dRiTidRe
ufro da ufro autaneli xdeba. os-
ebma ,,omoni~, romelic 2008 wlidan
akontrolebda raions, cxinvalSi
gaiwvies. postebidan misi warmomad-
genlebi moxsnes da raioni rusuli
jarisa da osuri miliciis amaraa
darCenili. jariskacebi mcxeTa- dar niRbian da SeiaraRebul jaris- axalgors samxedro qalaqad qce-
mTianeTis gubernatoris mSoblebis kacebs. vis safrTxe emuqreba. ar mcirdeba
saxlSi Sebargebulan sacxovreblad sainteresoa erTi faqti _ ax- samxedro Zalisa da teqnikis ra-
mas Semdeg, rac es saxli miliciis algorSi arcerTi kulturuli odenoba. Tumca, jariskacebi sof-
ufrosis ojaxma datova. Zegli ar dauzianebiaT. osebi didi lebSi Zveleburad ar dadian, isini
axalgorSi mcxovrebi jariskace- sifrTxiliT ekidebian qsnis eri- sofel yanCaveTSi aSenebul miwisqve-
bi moskovidan, novgorodidan, niJnig- sTavebis sasaxles. maT rusuli Sa samxedo yazarmebSi cxovroben
orodidan, arxangelskidan arian. enis mcodne eqskursiamZRolebi da raionSic SedarebiT simSvidem
sofeli axmaji orad aris gayo- daamates muzeumis qarTveli Tanam- daisadgura. es ra Tqma unda, yan-
fili, gzis qvemoT qarTvelebi pa- SromlebisTvis da cxinvalidan CaveTis mosaxleobas ar exeba. maT
trulireben, gzis zemoT ki ruse- gadmosul stumrebs aTvalierebine- yazarmebTan gakeTebuli Slagbaumis
Tis droSis qveS aRmarTul karveb- ben xolme. aravin Sexebia raionis gadakveTa yoveldRiurad uxdebaT.
Si kazakebi arian dabanakebulni. centrSi aRmarTul Salva, biZina da naxevrad dacarielebuli sof-
lomisis ludis qarxana, romelic elizbar mowameebis da kulturisa lebsa da raionis centrSi mxolod
cezar CoCelis ojaxs ekuTvnoda, da dasvenebis parkSi dadgmul SoTa saswrafo daxmareba da milicia Tu
kompania ,,baltikam~ aamuSava da rusTavelis Zeglebs. SegxvdebaT. bavSvTa saxlSi cxin-
iq qarTvelebic daasaqma. rogorc koreqtireba mxolod axalgoris validan gadmoyvanili upatrono
amboben, ,,baltikis’’ mflobeli bi- saxels Seexo da mas “leningori” bavSvebi cxovroben, skolebSi qa-
znesmeni erovnebiT osia da sia- ewoda. Secvales soflebis sax- rTveli da osi bavSvebi isev erTad
movnebiT Cado investicia ,,lening- elebis trafaretebi inglisur enaze swavloben.
oris gansaviTareblad~. gasaRebis da maT nacvlad rusuli warwerebi dacarielebuli da unugeSo qa-
bazari axalgorul luds `orjon- gaakeTes. sofel mosabrunSi ki, did rTuli miwa ki, isev elodeba qa-
ikiZesa~ da cxinvalSi aqvs. bilbordze osur enaze aweria _ rTvelebs.
axalgorelebi CvenTan saubarSi, ,,ayvavdi, Cemo oseTo.’’ es, albaT qa- specialurad ““RE viusTvis”
REviusTvis”
adgilobriv mTavrobasac emdurian rTvelebis gulis gasaxeTqad. axalgoridan
da korufciaze saubroben (Tumca,
vinaobis dasaxelebisgan Segnebu-
lad ikaveben Tavs). maTi TqmiT, 24
saaTiani eleqtroenergia, romelic
3 weli raionisTvis ufaso unda
yofiliyo, raionis xelmZRvanelo-
bis gadawyvetilebiT, gadaxdas dae-
qvemdebara da erTi kilovati oTxi
TeTri Rirs. im ojaxebisTvis visac
mricxveli ara aqvs, deni TveSi 12
lari iqneba.
rusulma armiam bolo sacdeli
gangaSi ori kviris win moawyo.
skolis fanjrebidan SeSinebuli
bavSvebi gaocebulebi ucqerdnen
tankebze da ,,beteerebze~ Semomsx-
9
 eko
ek on
n o m ik
ika

gamartivebuli biznes-garemo
da sapatio me-11 adgili

mari gelaSvili

saqarTvelos biznes-garemo msoflioSi me-11 adgilzea msoflio

bankis 2010 wlis angariSisD(
angariSisD(Doing
Doing Business 2010) mixedviT. ruseTi
ki, 20-ze.

am mxriv, is sxva regionalur kon-
kurentebzec bevrad warmatebulia.
magaliTad, somxeTs 183 qveynidan 43-e
adgili ukavia.
saqarTvelos didi zarali miadga
agvistos omis Sedegad. Tavisuflad
SeiZleba iTqvas, am periodSi qarTu-
li ekonomika suls Rafavda. amas
ekonomikuri krizisic daerTo Tan.
ekonomikuri eqspertebis SefasebiT,
2009 wlis ekonomikuri movlenebi
SeiZleba or nawilad davyoT. yvela-
ze mZime periodi qveynis ekonomikisa
da biznesisTvis wlis pirveli naxe-
vari iyo, pirvel rigSi, saprotesto
aqciebi da politikuri arastabi-
luroba gvevlineba mTavar Semafer-
xebel faqtorad. am dros qveyanaSi
iyo SegrZneba, TiTqos yvelaferi ga-
Cerda. 2009 wels ekonomikam 4%-
iani kleba ganicada. CvenisTana pata-
ra qveynis ekonomikisTvis es sakmaod
didi dacemaa, magram postkrizisuli
da omis Semdgomi ekonomikisTvis es
albaT, bunebrivicaa.
amave wels saxelmwifom admi-
nistraciuli resursi aamoqmeda,
biznesze wnexisTvis. SegviZlia ga-
vixsenoT gaxmaurebuli sagadasaxa-
do skandalebi, rac pirvel rigSi
exeba kompania “yazbegs” da “elit-
eleqtroniqss”, rac ufro marwuxeb-
Sia biznesi, miT ufro rTulia bizne-
sis ganviTareba.
SarSan eqsporti Semcirda – so-
flis meurneobis ganviTarebas axali
samoqmedo gegma esaWiroeba.
“qarTuli ekonomikis erT-erTi
mniSvnelovani seqtori energetikaa.
aq dawyebulia cvlilebebi, mzad aris
proeqtebi, romlebic investorebs
elodeba da mTavrobis efeqtur muSa-
obaze iqneba damokidebuli” – ambobs
eqsperti soso ciskariSvili.
rangirebisTvis, msoflio banki 10
sxvadasxva indikators eyrdnoba. aq
iseTi faqtorebi Sedis, rogorebicaa
biznesis dawyebis gamartivebuli gza,
investorebis daculoba da gadasaxa-
debis gadaxda.
magaliTad, msoflioSi biznesis
martivad dawyebis TvalsazrisiT,
saqarTvelo mexuTe adgilzea.
SeerTebul StatebSi biznesis daw-
yebas, yvela proceduris dasrule-
bisTvis, eqvsi dRe sWirdeba, ruseTSi -
30 dRe, saqarTveloSi _ sami. magaram
mxolod es kriteriumebi rodi kmara
imisTvis, rom saqarTveloSi biz-
nes seqtori kargad amuSavdes. Cvens

10
 e kon om ika
`Tuki Tqven gaqvT li proeqtebi, romelTac saxelmwi-
SesaniSnavi biznes- fo daafinansebs. yvelaze didi fuli
garemo, magram kargi swored am nawilSi daixarjeba da
satransporto infra- swored, es iqneba ekonomikuri zrdisa
struqturiT ver dai- da dasaqmebis mTavari mamoZravebeli
kvexniT, maSin Tqven Zala. 2010 welsac sabanko seqtori
amiT mxolod nawilo- aseTive reJimSi ganagrZobs muSao-
briv moigebT”, ganacxa- bas, SesaZloa saprocento ganakve-
da kaselma – ucxoelma Tebi Semcirdes kidec. mosalodnelia
eqspertma ekonomikis ramdenime wvrili bankis gaerTianebac
dargSi. romelime msxvil bankTan. ekonomi-
irakli leqvinaZe kis erT-erTi prioriteti turizmia.
– “jorjian biznes aqac, albaT, minimaluri zrda iqneba,
konsaltingis” kom- vinaidan jer kidev meomari qveynis
erciuli direqtori: imiji gvaqvs.
2010 wlis prognozi raTa sazogadoebam kargad Sea-
damokidebulia poli- fasos da realuri suraTi naxos
tikiur stabiluroba- imisa Tu rogor amuSavda biznes
ze da aseve saxelmwi- garemo da moiZios zusti ricxvebi,
qveyanaSi umuSevrobis problema mkve- fos qmedebebze bizne- saWiroa, statistikis departamenti
Tradaa gamoxatuli. swored amitom sis mimarT. Tu zewola gagrZelda, es kargad asrulebdes Tavis movaleo-
saxelmwifos prioriteti investici- kidev ufro Seaferxebs biznesis gan- bebs. samwuxarod, jerjerobiT es ar
ebis mozidva da viTarebas. magram es ori faqtoric xdeba. nebismier qveyanaSi statisti-
samuSao adgile- kis departamenti
bis damateba unda erT-erTi mTava-
iyos. mxolod is, ri struqturaa.
rom saqarTvelo iqidan miRebuli
sapatio 11 adgil- monacemebiT xe-
zea bevrs arafers lisuflebam ama
cvlis. ucxoeli Tu im sferoSi
eqspertebis mo- mniSvnelovani
sazrebebs rom ga- ga dawyvetileba
davavloT Tvali, unda miiRos.
kargad davinaxavT, asaxavs ki
risi gakeTeba esa- saqarTvelos
Wiroeba saxelmwi- statistikis de-
fos winsvlisT- partamenti qvey-
vis. anaSi arsebul
“Tu ar gaqvT mdgomareobas? am
kargi finansuri kiTxvas eqsper-
bazrebi, im Sem- tebi uaryofiTad
TxvevaSic Tuki pasuxoben. axali
SesaniSnavi kano- wlidan statis-
nebi gaqvT axali tikis departa-
firmebis Semosay- menti damouki-
vanad, magram am debel organod
axal kompaniebs ar SeuZliaT iafi Camoyalibdeba.
kreditis miReba, esec problemaa. ase rom gamovricxoT, problemebi bizne- prezidentis xelmowerisTanave axali
rom, vfiqrob, biznes garemo Zalian sis calkeul segmentebs am welsac kanoni ZalaSi Sevida. davelodoT,
mniSvnelovania, magram is, gacilebiT eqneba. ekonomikaSi mTavari mamoZra- rogor ganviTardeba movlenebi.
didi paketis mxolod nawilia”. vebeli Zala iqneba infrastruqturu-

11
 a Rm
aR moo Cen
Ce n a

yulevi-redut-kale _
kemxeli Tu neapolisi?
TamTa SamaTava
xatia xarebava

redut-kale kemxeli - es arc nivTi gegonoT, arc vinmes saxeli da

arc gamonagoni... arqeologebi saintereso aRmoCenis momswreni gaxdnen.
kolxeTis dablobze araerTi arqeologiuri gaTxrebi Catarda. aRmoaCines
brinjaos, rkinis Tu Tixis nivTebi.

mdinare xobis zRvasTan SeerTe- misi istoriuli Rirebulebisa da arqeologiur gaTxrebsa da

bis adgili XIX saukunemde kemxe-
lis saxelwodebiT moixsenieboda.
XIX saukunis pirvel naxevarSi aq
saporto qalaqi redut-kale iyo
gaSenebuli, dRes ki, Tanamedrove
sofeli yulevi mdebareobs.
kolxeTi - am sityvaze albaT
yvelas mefe aieti, grZneuli me-
dea, berZeni iazoni da miTiuri
,,oqros sawmisi” gvaxsendeba.
dasavleT saqarTvelo arqe-
ologiuri aRmoCenebis mxriv Zal-
ian sainteresoa. Aarqeologebis am
mxariT daintereseba gamowveulia
12
jer kidev Zveli welTaRricxvi-
dan evropasTan urTierTobis gamo.
bolo periodSi, yulevSi, erg-
etasa da caisSi, mniSvnelovani ar-
qeologiuri aRmoCenebi gakeTda.
yulevi da misi Semogareni mdi-
daria warsulis ZeglebiT. arqe-
ologiuri kvleva-Zieba aq jer
kidev gasuli saukunis 40-ian
wlebSi qalbatonma nino xoStar-
iam daiwyo. Semdeg ki samecniero
kvlevebi gaagrZeles Teimuraz
miqelaZem da daviT xaxutaiSvil-
ma.
aRmoCenebze, dasavleTis terito-
riaze eqspediciis xelmZRvanels,
revaz papuaSvils vesaubreT.
`bolo aTi weliwadia sameg-
relos teritoriaze, yulevSi,
caiSsa da ergetaSi gaTxrebi mim-
dinareobs. yulevSi es arqeolo-
giuri gaTxrebi navTob-produqte-
bis terminalis mSeneblobasTanaa
dakavSirebuli. raoden didi mniS-
vnelobisac ar unda iyos obieq-
ti, ar SeiZleba misi ageba arqe-
ologiuri Zeglebis, kulturuli
memkvidreobis ngrevis xarjze.
 a R m oC e
enna

aqedan gamomdinare, gadawyda ar- xmareba daiwyes,

qeologiuri gaTxrebis warmoeba, Cndeba urbanizire-
teritoriis Zeglebisgan gaTa- buli dasaxleba.
visufleba, Semdgom ki samSeneblo gaTxrebma aCvena
samuSaoebis ganxorcieleba. did farTobze kom-
rac Seexeba caiSs, aq gaTxrebi paqturad dasaxle-
SemTxveviTma aRmoCenam ganapiroba. buli naqalaqari.
es moxda erT-erTi moqalaqis aRmoCenil nivTebSi
ezoSi. aRmoCenili iqna brinjaos, vxvdebiT yalibebs,
rkinisa da Tixis nivTebi. zodebs da vaskvniT,
“2007 wels eqspediaciam dai- rom metalurgia
wyo samuSaoebi da ori didi sa- iyo ganviTarebuli.
marxi aRmovaCineT. yovelive es ki batoni revazis
didi istoriuli mniSvnelobisaa. TqmiT, aRmoCenilia
rac Seexeba ergetas, aq brinjaos brinjaosa da rki-
xanis ramdenime samarxi gavTx- nisgan damzadebu-
areT.” li qalis sam-
kolxeTis teritoriaze yve- kauli, mZivebi da
laze masStaburi mainc, yule- samajurebi.
vis aRmoCenebi iyo. yulevSi rva yulevis gaTxre-
areqeologiuri ubania da uZve- bi mniSvnelovania aseve uZvelesi eklesiebi da cx-
lesi brinjaos xanas ganekuTvneba, imiT, rom TiTqmis 3500 wlis ovelTa skulpturuli gamosax-
romelic Zveli welTaRricxvis manZilze cxovreba uwyvetliv ulebania aRmoCenili, rac isto-
meore aTaswleulis Sua xanebiT grZeldeboda. yulevSi, kolxeTsa riulad metad mniSvnelovania.
TariRdeba. da saberZneTs Soris urTierTo- rac gvaZlevs imis safuZvels,
pirveli dasaxleba yulevSi bis amsaxveli pirveli nivTieri rom im periodis yulevis dasax-
Zeglebic aRmoC- lebebi (pirveli meeqvse saukune)
nda. esenia sab- gavaigivoT klavdios ptolemaio-
es kolxuri oqros didi istoriis maCvenebelia. erZneTidan Se-
kolxuri oqro ufro Zvelia, vidre aRmosavleT motanili Tixis sis mier dafiqsirebul qalaq ne-
saqarTveloSi aRmoCenili oqros nakeTobebi. apolisTan.
produqcia da erT-erTi mniSvnelovani aRmoCe-
qandakebebi. es na redut-kales samoqalaqo sasa-
nivTebi TariRd- flaoa.
gvian, brinjaos xanaSi gaCnda. mas eba Zveli welTaRricxvis meeqvse iseve rogorc yulevSi, caiSSic
Semdeg iq cxovreba ar Sewyveti- saukunis nivTebiT. uzarmazari akldamaa, sadac 2000-
la. im periodSi, rodesac rkinis batoni rezos TqmiT, yulevSi ze meti micvalebulTa neSti in-
axeboda da 1300 mZivi iqna napo-
vni. ZiriTadad opalis, sarbionis
da giSrisgan damzadebuli. es sam-
kaulebi aris, rogorc adgilo-
brivi, aseve mcire aziidan Semo-
tanili. eqspediciis xelmZRvane-
lis TqmiT, ergetaSi aRmoCenili
oqros nawarmi iZleva imis Tqmis
saSualebas, rom vanSi da axal-
gorSi aRmoCenili oqros nakeTo-
bebi ,,cidan ar Camofrenila”.
es kolxuri oqros didi isto-
riis maCvenebelia. kolxuri oqro
ufro Zvelia, vidre aRmosavleT
saqarTveloSi aRmoCenili oqros
nakeTobebi.
yulevSi mopovebuli arqeolo-
giuri nivTebi daculia xobisa
da foTis muzeumSi, xolo caiSsa
da ergetaSi napovni nakeTobebi _
zugdidis muzeumSi.
13
 u mcir
umc i r es
e s o ba
ba

`Tu gansxvavebuloba danaSaulia,

bevri politikosia dasaWeri...~

Tamar gigauri

da fiqrobs, rom Teoriuladac ki, ar SeiZleba

arsebobdes aseTi kanonproeqti.
respublikeli daviT zurabiSvili amaze sa-
ubars naadrevad miiCnevs saqarTvelosTvis im
fonze, rodesac aseTi saxis kanoni amerikis
SeerTebul StatebSic ar miuRiaT.
rogorc seqsualuri umciresobis warmomad-
geneli miSa janeliZe (saxeli da gvari Secv-
lilia) ambobs CvenTan saubarSi: ,,sazogadoeba
Cven upasuxismgeblod gveqceva, ratom Tvlian
adamianebi, rom ufleba aqvT sxvebs Wkua aswav-
lon? cisferoba ki araa sircxvili, aramed is,

seqsualuri umciresobebis uflebebis Tema

saqarTveloSi isev tabudadebulad iTvleba. Tu
vinme gabedavs da ityvis, rom maTac aqvT ufle-
ba sakuTari arCevani gaakeTon, mas sazogadoebis
risxva daatydeba Tavs da eris gadamgvareblad,
,,soroselad’’ da moRalated miiCneva.
aris ki e.w. ,,geebi’’ sazogadoebis realuri
problema? am kiTxvaze yvela adamians Tavisi
mosazreba aqvs.
Cvens mier gamokiTxuli 50 studentidan, 40
fiqrobs, rom seqsualuri umciresobebis warmo-
madgenlebi amazrzenebi arian da sazogadoebis
sircxvils warmoadgenen, 6 adamiani fiqrobs, rom
yvelas Tavis cxovreba aqvs da ar aRizianebs
seqsualuri umciresobebis arseboba, 4 adamians
ki, am Temaze mosazrebis gamoTqma ar unda.
bolo dros daiwyo polemika, unda dakanondes
Tu ara erTsqesianTa qorwineba. sazogadoebis
didi nawili amas Zalian mtkivneulad aRiqvams
14
 um
u m c ire so
sobba
a

rogorc es adamianebi iqcevian. sakmarisia vinmem

Tqvas, rom gansxvavebuli orientacia aqvs da
maSinve mosaklavad gaimeteben. mogivardeba mar-
Tlmadidebel mSobelTa kavSiri da iseT ambavs
atexs, TiTqos samyaros dasasrulia. Tu gansx-
vavebuloba danaSaulia, bevri politikosi aris
dasaWeri, radgan isinic geebi arian. ra saxelm-
wifos saqmea, kacze davqorwindebi Tu qalze.
ratom unda amikrZalos?’’
saqarTvelo tolerant qveynad miiCneva, tol-
erantoba ki pirvel rigSi, yovelive gansxvave-
bulis mimarT Semgueblobas da Semwynareblobas
niSnavs.Aromeli ufro didi problemaa sazoga-
doebisTvis _ Seeguos gansxvavebuli seqsual-
uri orientaciis mqone adamianebs, Tu Caerios
maT cxovrebaSi da maqsimalurad Seaviwrovos
isini.
rac Seexeba erTsqesianTa qorwinebas, rom
Sevides kanonproeqti parlamentSi gansaxilve-
lad, mas sazogadoebis moTxovna da 200 000
adamianis xelmowera sWirdeba. am proceduris
Semdeg, gadawyvets parlamenti miiRos Tu ara
kanoni. Tumca, dRevandel saqarTveloSi albaT,
aravis eyofa gambedaoba aseTi xelmowerebis
Sesagroveblad. SesaZloa amis mizezi isicaa, rom es problema dRes didi simwvaviT ar dgas.
saqarTvelos konstitucia aRiarebs seqsua-
luri umciresobebis uflebebs. me-14 muxlSi
naTqvamia, rom ,,yvela adamiani dabadebiT Tavisu-
falia da kanonis winaSe Tanasworia ganurCev-
lad rasisa, kanis ferisa, enisa, sqesisa, religiisa,
politikuri da sxva Sexedulebebisa. erovnuli,
eTnikuri da socialuri kuTvnilebisa, warmo-
Sobisa, qonebrivi da wodebrivi mdgomareobisa,
sacxovrebeli adgilisa.’’
naTqvamia, rom adamianis ufleba iq mTavrdeba,
sadac meore adamianis uflebebi iwyeba. visac
seqsualuri umciresobebis arseboba aRizianebs,
unda gaixsenos 1969 wels miRebuli saerTa-
Soriso konvencia, romelic avaldebulebs ada-
mianebs iyvnen tolerantebi. rogorc naTqvamia
am dokumentSi: ,,aravis aqvs ufleba SezRudos
Seni uflebebi, miuxedavad Seni rasobrivi kuT-
vnilebisa, kanis ferisa, enisa, aRmsareblobisa,
politikuri an sxva rwmenisa, erovnuli an so-
cialuri warmomavlobisa, qonebrivi, wodebrivi
Tu sxva mdgomareobisa. yvela adamiani Tanas-
woria kanonis winaSe.’’
15
 mr g v ali m ag
mrg a gid
id a

es daavadeba xom ar aris, rom

sxvasac gadaedos?!
qeTi arvelaZe
feisbuqze gavrcelda informacia, rom moxda Tavdasxma fond `inkluzivze”. ofisSi 5 uformo,
SeiaraRebuli adamiani SeiWra. aq xelmZRvanelobis garda qalTa klubis wevrebi imyofebodnen. ucnobi
pirebi maT gadaxrilebs, avadmyofebs da satanistebs eZaxdnen. amis Semdeg daakaves fondis erT-erTi
xelmZRvaneli paata sabelaSvili.
fond `inkluzivis” mizania saqarTveloSi lesbosuri, gei, biseqsualuri orientaciisa da
transgenderul adamianTa sruli integraciis xelSewyoba sazogadoebaSi homofobiis daZlevis,
uflebaTa advokatirebisa da jgufis samoqalaqo aqtivobis gazrdis gziT. am darbevis Sesaxeb masmediis
warmomadgenlebi dumdnen. informacias isev socialuri qselebis saSualebiT Tu gaigebdi. gadavwyvite,
seqsualuri umciresoibebis Temaze momewvia mrgvali magida. Cvenc SevikribeT da vimsjeleT. gTavazobT
diskusiis monawileTa `azrebs.”

qeTi: ra reaqcia gaqvT, rodesac gaigebT,

rom Tqveni nacnobi aratradiciuli
orientaciisaa?
azri I: mis mimarT siZulvilis grZnoba miC-
ndeba;
azri II: Tu mamakacze vigeb, minda kargad
vcemo;
azri III: mecodeba, radgan bunebis Secdomaa;
azri IV: aranairi, Tu axlobeli adamiania.
vcdilob, iseTi Seviyvaro, rogoric aris;
azri V: Tqvens pasuxebs rom vusmen, meSinia
vTqva, Cemi orientaciis Sesaxeb. imedi maqvs,
Sen axla ar mcem.
azri II:
II vecdebi aq Tavi Sevikavo, sxva ada-
mianebis pativiscemis gamo, Tumca Seni aq
jdoma ar msiamovnebs!
azri V: SegiZlia kidev bevri ram miTxra,
me mainc SeCveuli var garSemomyofebisgan
aseT damokidebulebas. mere ra, rom fexbur-
Tis TamaSs cekvaze siaruli mirCevnia da
omobanaTi Tavis garTobas, TojinebisTvis azri IV: samkurnalod gavuSveb;
tansacmlis Sekerva ufro momwons. azri V: ratom aris is adamiani samkurnalo,
qeTi: rogor moiqceviT Tu SeityobT, rom romelic sazogadoebis CarCoebSi ar jdeba.
Tqveni ojaxis wevri (Svili, da, Zma, deidaS- azri I: samkurnaloa, aba ra aris. eqimis da
vili, biZaSvili, a.S.) aratradiciuli seqsua- kargi fsiqologis konsultacia sWirdeba.
luri orientaciisaa? Tu egec ar uSvelis ar vici, maSin ra unda
azri II: me mas Cveni ojaxis Semarcxvenlad vqnaT. seriozulad arc minda warmodgena,
gamovacxadeb. rom SeiZleba Cem axlobels da Tan ojaxis
Cemi azriT, im wevrs SeemTxves msgavsi saSineleba.
ojaxebma, sa- qeTi: momxre xarT Tu ara erTsqesianTa
dac aseTi ada- qorwinebis? ratom?
mianebi arian, azri II: egeni ki ar unda daaqorwino, unda
es daimsax- mokla;
ures! vfiqrob, azri I: rogor SeiZleba magaTi qorwineba,
“RvTis risx- barem Svilebic aiyvanon da bavSvebs fsiqo-
vaa”, maTi cod- logia daumaxinjon! “ra magaria”, roca
vebis gamo; saxlSi ori deda gyavs da erTs deda unda
16
 m rgva
rgv a li
l i ma
maggida
ida

dauZaxo da meores mama, an piriqiT ori mama qeTi: rogor fiqrobT, adamianma unda Tqvas
gyavs, magram erTs deda unda dauZaxo! Tu ara, rom is aratradiciuli seqsualuri
azri IV: iqorwinon, ar mgonia, amiT vinmes orientaciis warmomadgenelia, Tu es mTeli
rame avnon; cxovreba unda damalos?
azri III: iqorwinon, oRond bavSvis yolis azri III: vfiqrob, aseTi ramis damalvis
ufleba ar gamo, SeiZleba cxovreba TviTmkvlelobiT
unda hqondeT. daamTavros;
es amazrzeni azri I: unda damalos, imitom rom Tu
iqneba da bavS- xmamaRla ityvis, bevrad ufro daitanjeba,
vi Zalian gai- vidre misi damalviT.
tanjeba. azri II: unda damalos, es calsaxaa. Tu dai-
patara asak- tanjeba, marto mainc daitanjeba. sxva Sem-
Si ver gaigebs, TxvevaSi garSemo myofebsac Searcxvens da
ratom hyavs gaawvalebs. TiTiT saCvenebeli iqneba xalx-
ori erTi sqe- isgan.
sis mSobeli azri V: araferia amaSi dasamali. es sasir-
da ratom gans- cxvilo ar aris! maT zizRi ki ara, daxmareba
xvavdebian isi- sWirdebaT, TanagrZnoba. es daavadeba xom ar
ni sxva bav- aris, rom sxvasac gadaedos?!
Svebis mSob- da bolos...
lebisgan. azri V: didi madloba, am Temaze sasau-
azri V: ver brod amdeni adamiani rom Seikriba;
axseniT kargad, ratom ar unda daqorwidnen azri I: kargia, rom SevikribeT, magram
erTsqesiani adamianebi. Tqveni saubari emo- ara mgonia, raime Sedegis momtani iyos es
ciazea dayrdobili da ara argumentirebul yvelaferi. drois fuWi kargvaa.
msjelobaze. azri III: madlobT mowvevisaTvis, sain-
warmoidgineT, rom Tqven sayvarel ada- tereso iyo, rom mogveca Cveni azris gamox-
mianTan urTierTobas mxolod imitom ver atvis SesaZlebloba.
daakanonebT, rom xelisuflebaSi myof pirebs
ar moswonT erTsqesianTa qorwineba. es aras- didi madloba yvelas mobrZanebisTvis
woria.

17
 b av Sv
S ve
ebi

bohemielTa STamomavalni
Tbilisis quCebSi...
xatia xarebava

dedaqalaqSi momravlebuli boSa bavSvebis mogerieba dRiTidRe Zneldeba. SuqniSanTan

gaCerebul manqanas Seesevian, kafes an maRazias dalaSqraven, fexiT mosiarules aedevnebian
,,da-amexmare-e”-s an ,,kurobara baxta burdas” ZaxiliT...
ase agrZeleben maTxovrobis mravalsaukunovan vTxov, maSin vemuqrebi. SemifurTxebia kidec da
tradicias boSebi, romlebsac sxvadasxva drosa Tmebic momiWria gogonebisTvis. erTxel erTi
da adgilas romanis, bohemielebis, faraonTa gogo uxeSad gvelaparaka. me da Cemma megobrebma
tomisa Tu cignebis saxeliT icnobdnen. ki vcemeT da CanTac wavarTviT.”
dRes qalaqis quCebSi moTareSe uZvelesi gulnarasnairebi sazogadoebaSi boSebis
induri tomis patara STamomavlebi TbiliselebSi mimarT uaryofiT damokidebulebas iwveven.
sibraluls, zizRs an agresias iwveven. ,,sazizRrebi da binZurebi arian, amavdroulad
10 wlis valeri dilis cxra saaTze ikavebs saSinlad umadurebic,” – ambobs studenti eka.
posts aleqandre yaz- ,,erTxel ori maTgani
begis gamzirze da sa- movida CemTan da fuli
Ramos eqvs saaTamde mTxova. orives miveci,
xelgawvdili elodeba magram aRmoCnda, rom
mowyalebas. ,,sami wli- erTisTvis ufro meti
dan aq vdgavar,” – ambobs mimicia, vidre meoresTvis.
valeri. ,,minda amiT Cems Zalian gamibrazda da
mSoblebs odnav mainc fuli saxeSi momayara.
davexmaro.” raRac Tavis enazec
patara “indmewarme”, momaZaxa da gabrazebuli
romelic ,,afrikis” da- wavida.”
saxlebaSi cxovrobs, isini maTxovrobis
skolaSi ar dadis, magram sxvadasxva strategias
ambobs, rom qarTul mimarTaven. arian rogorc
enasa da literaturaSi ,,gamomZalvelebi”, ase-
kerZod emzadeba. ,,mTe- ve boSebi, romlebic
li cxovreba quCaSi umanko gamoxedviT cdi-
maTxovrobas ar vapi- loben gamvlelTa ke-
reb,’’ _ ganagrZobs Tilganwyobis mopovebas.
valeri. ,,minda mqondes larisas, romelic
sakuTari saxli, sadac oTxi wlidan quCaSi dgas
Cems mSoblebTan da da- da maTxovrobs, fulis
ZmasTan erTad bednierad Sovnis Taviseburi stra-
vicxovreb.” tegia aqvs. igi jer Tavazianad Txovs xalxs
valerisgan gansxvavebiT, romelic xSirad daxmarebas, xolo Tu aseTi gziT ver miaRwia
gamvlelTa simpaTias imsaxurebs, gulnara quCis sawadels, maSin ufro ,,mkacr meTodebs”
risxvaa. ,,rodesac viRacas mivadgebi da fuls mimarTavs.
vTxov, aucileblad unda momces,” – ganmartavs pirvel mcdelobaze larisa _ ,,deida damexmare”
Tavis motivaciasa da taqtikas aSari gulnara. Sinaarsis fraziT cdilobs warmatebis miRwevas,
,,mec rogorc yvelas Wama miyvars da amisTvis Semdeg _ ,,momeci fuli, Torem SegafurTxeb”,
fuli mWirdeba. Tu ar momcems imas, rasac da Tu amanac ar gaWra, saqmeSi gineba gadis _
18
 b a vSve b i
mainc brundeba saxlSi. bevri arasamuSao
saaTebSi arc Cacma-daxurvas iklebs, xolo
ZonZebi ki xSirad mxolod da mxolod samuSao
formaa. Tumca, aseTi xrikebi sazogadoebis
didi nawilis mxridan abezari bavSvebis mimarT
uaryofiT damokidebulebas ver cvlis.
,,sibraluli ar gamaCnia maT mimarT,” – ambobs
qalbatoni naTela. ,,vfiqrob, piliciam unda
izrunos am problemis gadawyvetaze. ar SeiZleba,
mSvidad uyuro imas, Tu rogor uvardebian
xalxs saxlebSi da paraven Zvirfas nivTebs.”
policia Tu sxva saxelmwifo organo
boSaTa problemis mogvarebas ar Cqarobs. sanam
xelisfuleba momTabare umciresobis bedze
,,kurobara buxta barda.” dafiqrdeba, kidev xSirad mogiwevT gamowvdil
boSa bavSvebis naambobidan irkveva, rom xelebSi xurdebis CariCxineba, Torem ,,kurobara
zogierTi maTgani yovel dRe minimum 50 lariT buxta barda” ar agcdebaT.

m is
ia a
l kl
gi re
ad i
en
qv
T
aq

19
 b av Sv
S ve
ebi


 
qeTi arvelaZe
“Tu erT mSvenier dRes me iaraRis srolis
xma gamaRviZebs da gaRviZebuli ver vi povi
Cems ojaxs, megobrebs da Cems saTamaSo
daTunias da Tu me gadamylapavs cxovreba,
romelic erT did Waobad iqneba qceuli,
es Tqveni brali iqneba. es Tqveni brali
iqneba, Tu me am bneleTSi gza amebneva da
davikargebi, magram Tu movaxerxe da gadavrCi,
es mxolod Cemi damsaxureba iqneba, rogorc `istoria mkacrad gangvsjis, Tu Cvens
bavSvis, visSic aris is, rac arsebobs yvela codnas, resursebs da nebas ar gamoviyenebT
bavSvSi _ siyvaruli da erToba.” kacobriobis ojaxis TiToeuli axali
wevrisTvis iseTi msoflios asaSeneblad,
“yvela bavSvi Tanasworia,” _ samwuxaroa, rom sadac pativs scemen da icaven bavSvobis
am utyuari WeSmaritebis Sexseneba kvlav saWiroa fasdaudebel da Seucvlel wlebs.”
ufrosebisTvis. bavSvi qveynis momavlis sawindar- qerol belami, “iunisefis” aRmasrulebeli
ia, magram, samwuxarod, umetesobas jansaRi moma- direqtori.
vali, praqtikulad, ar gaaCnia. swored amitomac
mTel msoflioSi erT-erTi umTavresi sakiTxia rasac ganapirobebs ojaxuri da socialuri prob-
bavSvis uflebebis dacva. lemebis simwvave, farTod gavrcelebulia siRa-
1996 wlis Semdeg saqarTvelos mosaxleobis ribe da Zaladoba. “quCis bavSvebi” sxvadasxva
55% siRaribis zRvars miRma cxovrobda da maT- saqmianobiT arian dakavebulebi: agroveben jarTs,
gan yvelaze daucveli swored bavSvebi iyvnen, maTxovroben, wmenden fexsacmels, darajoben da
radganac xSirad ar hqondaT saSualeba esargeb- recxaven manqanebs, yvelafers yidian. uares Sem-
laT socialuri dacvis momsaxurebiT. 2000 wels TxvevaSi, xdebian narkomanebi an kriminalur sa-
Catarebuli kvlevebis Tanaxmad, saqarTveloSi myaros afareben Tavs.
bavSvebis dabadebis 5% ar aris registrirebuli. isini, rogorc wesi, Raribebi arian. swored
gaeros generaluri asambleis sagangebo sesi- siRaribea erT-erTi umTavresi faqtori, ris gamoc
aze 2002 wels saxelmwifoebma miiRes deklaracia bavSvebi Tan axlavT dedebs, romlebic bazrobe-
“ukeTesi msoflio bavSvebs” da ikisres valdeb- bze aTasi ramiT vaWroben, an mamebs, romlebic
uleba, aeSenebinaT “msoflio, sadac yvela gogo- sigaretisa da gazeTis gasayidad quCebSi dganan.
isini Tavidanve xedaven Tu ra Znelia saarsebo
“bavSvi, romelic muSaobs, skolaSi ver saxsrebis mopoveba, amitom ukve skolis asakidanve
dadis, mZime samuSao pirobebSi gatarebuli iwyeben lukma-purisTvis fulis Sovnas.
bavSvobis Sedegad igi gaunaTlebeli, SobadRes ramdenime maTgans piradad gavesau-
dasustebuli da gamofituli izrdeba. es imas bre, yvela qarTvelia da gldani-naZaladevis
niSnavs, rom sakuTari mSoblebis msgavsad raionSi mimofantulebi arian: “Cven quCis bavS-
mas an dabalanazRaurebiani samuSao eqneba, vebs gveZaxian, Zalian gabrazebuli ufrosebi _
an sul ar eqneba. ojaxis Sesanaxad Tavisi mawanwalebs. Cven sibralulis grZnobas aravisSi
mSoblebis msgavsad isic gamoiyenebs sakuTari viwvevT. xandaxan, zogierTs Tvalic mouwylian-
Svilebis SromiT naSovn fuls. da sul ase deba Cvens danaxvaze, oriod kapiksac uTxovnelad
gagrZeldeba.” gadmogvigdebs da saswrafod gagvecleba” – am-
177 wlis roza avstraliidan bobs lado.
“zogierTs saxlic aqvs, umravlesobas mSoble-
bi hyavs, magram quCa maTi saxlia da gaTenebi-
nas da biWs uzrunveli bavSvoba eqneba... rom isini dan, gvian Ramemde
eyvarebaT, pativs scemen da da izruneben maTze... Sromoben. Sroma
rom maTi usafrTxoeba da keTildReoba prior- ras niSnavs da
itetulad iqneba miCneuli da isini janmrTel mS- ... zogi qurdobs,
vidobian da Rirseul garemoSi gizrdebian”. ase- zogi maTxovrobs,
Ti damokidebuleba scdeba iuridiuli normebis zogic nagavSi
farglebs. msoflios yvela qveyanaSi zrunaven iqeqeba, yvela imas
bavSvebze, magram Cven jer kidev ver vaxerxebT, akeTebs, rac Seu-
saTanadod davicvaT isini. Zlia” _ gamando
dRes “quCis bavSvebis” problema urTulesia,
20
 b a vSve b i
saidumlo le- patarebs piradi saubrisas vTxove, CemTvis
vanma. ufleba moecaT maTi romelime piradi Canaweri
“Cven ar gvy- gamomeqveynebina. am Txovnaze mxolod erTi maT-
avs megobrebi. gani damTanxmda da isic im pirobiT, Tu mis vi-
gamvlelebi naobas ar gavTqvamdi. bloknotSi Cawerili leqsi
zogjer gvi- gadmomiwera furcelze da mTxova, araferi Sem-
maxsovreben ecvala. mec ra Tqma unda, upirobod davTanxmdi.
kidec, magram miusafar bavSvTa sareabilitacio centris

`bavSvis dabadeba arc meti, arc naklebi dResaswaulia,

magram dabadebisTanave cxovreba mas saSinel silas awnis,
ratom xdeba, rom maT aravin usmens?
ratom rCeba ugulisyurod maTi grZnobebi da problemebi?
is bavSvia, romelsac mieca sicocxle da unda gaizardos,
iswavlos fexze dgoma,
unda iswavlos cxovreba Tavad.
magram ra saSualebiT?
ra SesaZlebloba mieci mas?
ra saSualebiT SeuZlia muSaoba da brZola gadarCenisTvis?
kargia es Tu cudi CvenTvis? is
hm, SesaZloa Tqva kidec `Tu daibada unda iswavlos cxovreb~,
vinc gvimaxsovrebs, gveubneba, Sen
Sen momiyvane am qveyanaze,
xom ukve mogeci fuli, meored
rasakvirvelia, gamzarde,
aRar damenaxoo. Tu RamiTac davr-
ar minda udabnoSi vixetialo, minda Cemi skolis ezoSi,
CiT quCaSi, SeiZleba vinme mTvral-
me Sennairi megobrebi minda da ara Tojinebi.
ma gvcemos kidec... Cven sadarba-
faqtiurad me Senze var mowebebuli, rogorc cremlis erTi
zoebSi vcxovrobT, mitovebul
wveTi Sens TvalSi.
nangrevebSi da bazrobebze” _
ase rom, Tu Sen Tvals daaxamxameb, me Camovardebi, amdenad,
Tornikes amis moyolisas Tavi ar
rogorc ki Tvals daxuWav Cems problemebze me davkargebi.
auwevia. “skolaSi ar davdivarT,
nu daxuWav Tvalebs, Torem kvlav davecemi.
ar gviReben mawanwalebi xarTo,
iseve rogorc sxva bavSvebi, mec movevline ra am qveyanas,
sandros dedas ori Svili hyavs
Tvalebi gavaxile da vTqvi
da arc erTs ar uSvebs skolaSi,
`me aq var~!
amisTvis ar gcaliaTo. sandro da
Teona maTxovroben, deda ki zis
da Tvals adevnebs, rom fuli ar dakargon bavS- “momavlis saxli” aRsazrdeli 14 wlis Teona
vebma, arsad wavidnen... me mindoda swavla, magram geldiaSvili ki arasamTavrobo organizaciebs
wignebi Zviri iyo, arc pasta mqonda, arc rveuli” mimarTavs: “Cven umTavresi _ siTbo, yuradReba da
_ daamata Tornikem. uflebebis dacva gvWirdeba. mogveciT saSualeba
damkvidrebuli tendenciiT, isini yvelasTvis gamovavlinoT Cveni niWi, xSirad giamboT Cveni
ucxoni arian da Cven yvela maTTvis. patarebi problemebis Tu fiqrebis Sesaxeb.
gaborotdnen mTel qveyanaze, gadaemternen yve- dagvideqiT gverdSi, gviCveneT swori gza, Segvi-
las da yvelafers: avsa da kargs, samarTlianobas wyveT xeli, rom “bavSvTa uflebebis konvenciis”
da usamarTlobas. isini cxovrebis erT napirze Sesabamisad, Cvenc TqvensaviT srulyofil da
arian, Cven meoreze. qvecnobierad, ilias “saxrCo- Rirseul pirovnebebad CamovyalibdeT.
belazed” maxsendeba. Cven gvjera sakuTari Tavis da gvjera, rom
bavSvis ZiriTadi uflebebis ugulvebelyofa Tqveni daxmarebiT xvalindeli dRe ufro mziani
maT momavals safrTxes uqmnis. Tu bavSvi ver iqneba. SemogvxedeT, dagvinaxeT, radgan Cven Tqve-
sargeblobs normaluri jandacviT da ver iRebs ni imedi da Rimiliani wuTebi varT. gagviRimeT
saTanado ganaTlebas, es memkvidreobiT Taobidan Tqven saxeebze Rimili Tu gaqreba, Cven sicocx-
Taobas gadaecema, aferxebs stabilurobas, de- les safrTxe daemuqreba.
mokratiuli sazogadoebis ganviTarebasa da eko- xom gaxsovT, Tqveni bavSvoba? TqvenSic xom mu-
nomikis winsvlas. dam cxovrobs bavSvi? modiT, gamogviwodeT xeli
“quCis bavSvebi” mZime cxovrebiT cxovroben da da Cvenc gamogyvebiT, gTxovT, mSvidobianad gva-
amitom Tavis gadasarCenad zogi maTive sityvebiT taroT cxovrebis rTul bilikebze.”
Tavad qmnis “bandas,” zogic sxvebis “bandaSi” ufrosebzea damokidebuli, rom am bavSvebs ar
wevriandeba, sadac Tanadgomas poulobs da Tavs daekargoT ukeTesi momavlis imedi, silamazis aR-
daculad grZnobs. isini narkomanebi an jibis qmis grZnoba, radgan erT-erTi Cvenganis udierma
qurdebi xdebian, gamomZalvelTa da policielTa mopyrobam SeiZleba Searyios maTi sasicocxlo
mxridan Seuracxyofa _ ai, im safrTxeTa arasru- simi. mxolod da mxolod moferebiT, sulieri da
li sia, romelTa winaSec es bavSvebi dganan. isini moraluri mxardaWeriT SevZlebT vaqcioT isi-
arian eWvmitanilebi, xSirad xvdebian policiis ni sazogadoebis srulyofil wevrebad. ase rom,
ganyofilebaSi. mousmineT maT xmas...
21
 m edi
me d i c in a
axali sicocxle tkivilis gareSe
mari gelaSvili
SuaRamis 3 saaTze nino saSinelma tkivilebma gamoaRviZa.
cremlebi Rapa-RupiT sdioda. “meSinia, saSinlad meSinia.
RvTismSoblis locvas vkiTxulob, RmerTis imedi maqvs”.
nino samSobiaroSi waiyvanes.
bavSvis dabadeba yvelaze Rirs-
SesaniSnavi, magram amavdroulad
yvelaze mtkivneuli movlenaa
qalis cxovrebaSi. amitom bevri
qali samSobiaro tkivilis ga-
sayuCeblad epiduralur gautki-
varebas mimarTavs.
“xerxemlis areSi welis ga-
rkveul sivrceSi romelsac epi-
duraluri sivrce ewodeba, adgi-
lobrivi gamayuCeblis SeyvaniT
blokaven nervebs, romelsac tki-
vilis impulsebi Tavis tvinTan
mihyavs. AmSobiares SeuZlia mTe-
li sisruliT SeigrZnos bavSvis
dabadebis procesi.” Aambobs Tbi-
lisis pirveli samSobiaros mean
ginekologi baCuki SublaZe.E
SublaZe.
“eqimma gamsinja. erT TiTze var
gaxsnili, tkivilebi ukve autane-
lia, yeli ar ixsneba, gautkivare-
bas garkveul etapamde ar akeTe-
ben” _ ixsenebs nino.
epiduraluri anesTezia SesaZ-
lebelia gaukeTdes TiTqmis yvela
mSobiares mcire gamonaklisebis
garda.
gautkivarebis es meTodi far-
Todaa danergili ganviTarebul
qveynebSi. Tumca mas sxvadasxva,
ukuCvenebac axasiaTebs, maT Soris,
infeqciis SeWra, sisxlis Sedede-
ba da gulis sxvadasxva daavadeba.
“Cemma mSobiarobam, Tu ar Ca-
vTvliT autanel tkivilebs, idea-
lurad Caiara... ar vnanob, gautki-
vareba rom ar gavikeTe. albaT ise
ver mivexmarebodi eqims da CaWra
damWirdeboda. iq rom gogonebs
vuyurebdi, saSinlad itanjebodnen,
me ki mSvenivrad davdiodi,” _ am-
bobs qeTi.
epiduraluri anesTeziis gake-
22
Tebisas aucilebeli iqneba mSobia-
res Tanxmoba specialur blankze
xelmoweriT. mSobiare Uunda da-
wves, an dajdes maqsimalurad mo-
xril mdgomareobaSi. zurgis is
midamo, sadac unda Cadges kaTete-
ri, muSavdeba antiseptikebiT da
xdeba gautkivareba; Semdeg dgamen
specialur rbil kaTeters, rome-
lic mSobiarobis dros moZraobas
ar SezRudavs. Ees mani pulacia da
anesTetikebis Seyvana umtkivneu-
loa. imave gautkivarebiT, Tu au-
cilebeli gaxda, SesaZloa sakeis-
ro kveTis warmoeba.
aRsaniSnavia, rom saqarTvelos
jandacvis saministros informa-
ciiT, saqarTveloSi 2008 wlis
monacemebiT gasul welTan Seda-
rebiT epiduraluri anesTeziiT
mSobiarobis ricxvma 40% moima-
ta.
mSobiarobis dros ar gamoiyene-
ba sxva tkivilgamayuCebeli saSu-
alebebi, ris gamoc axalSobili
ibadeba medikamentozuri depre-
siis gareSe.
“orTiTnaxevarze gaxsnils ga-
mikeTes epiduraluri gautkiva-
reba. saerTod ar gamigia nemsis
Cxvleta; cota xanSi tkivilic
gamiyuCda” – gviyveba nino.
epiduraluri kaTeteris
amoRebis Semdeg SesaZloa ramde-
nime dRis ganmavlobaSi darCes
msubuqi tkivilebi da simZimis Se-
grZneba naCxvletis midamoSi, ro-
melic TandaTan gaivlis.
“WinTvebis droc movida, ma-
gram Zala TiTqmis aRar maqvs.
Tavi ukve gamoCnda, magram sunTqva
aRar myofnis. CamWres da gamo-
Zvra kidec Cemi pawawuna! rogor
moindoma! rogor ibrZoda, rom
dedikos male Caxuteboda, gulze
damiwvines, iseTi sayvarelia, ra
tkivili!... tkivilze rame vTqvi?
Bbednieri var. male palataSi Cemi
meuRlec Semovida, dedoba momi-
loca da erTi cremlic moiwminda
gulaCuyebulma”,-Kkidev erTi la-
mazi arseba moevlina samyaros da
axalbeda dedikoc qveynad yvelaze
bednieria.
 pro bl
prob lem
maa

narkotikis mZevali
Tamar gigauri
cxovreba rTulia, xSirad gvinda mas gaveqceT, AaRar vigrZnoT
sulieri da fizikuri tkivili, movwydeT realobas da viyoT
bednierebi. es survili narkotikiT advilad miRwevadia. Tavidan
yvelaferi kargadaa, bednieri, kmayofili da uzomod mxiarulia
adamiani.
wamali fsiqikas aRagznebs da eSmakis gziT viare, Cemi sijiutis
warmosaxvis unaric mZafrdeba. gamo visjebi. axla mxolod sas-
kaifidan gamosuli isev narko- wauli miSvelis, yoveli gakeTebis
tiks eZebs, unda rom daibrunos gamo Cemi Tavi mezizReba.’’ Temo
samyaroze batonoba, ocnebebi gaa- Tvlis, rom misi gamosworeba Seu-
cocxlos, frTebi Seisxas. sur- Zlebelia, is ukve 21 welia nar-
vilis gamo xom sulis daTmobac kotikTan erTad cxovrobs.
SeiZleba. saqarTvelos sapatriarqo aq-
Temosac ase daemarTa, man tiurad aris CarTuli narkomania-
yvelaferi daTmo narkotikisTvis. sTan brZolaSi, ferias mTaze spe-
19 wlis vakeli biWi eqimobaze cialuri centri arsebobs, sadac
da sicocxlis gadarCenaze ocne- narkomanebs exmarebian.
bobda. axla? quCaSi mcxovrebi da yofili narkomanebi monaster- bewvis xidze gavdiodi da Tu min-
upatrono narkomani ar gegonoT, Si cxovroben da sens RmerTis doda gadarCena unda memkurnala”.
Tavisi ocneba aisrula, Tbilisis daxmarebiT ebrZvian. giorgi 22 goirgim sakuTar vnebebze gaimar-
erT-erTi prestiJuli saavadmyo- wlisaa, ori wlis manZilze nar- jva. ,,dedaCemis saxeze Rimili da-
fos warmatebuli qirurgia, misma kotikma mas sacxovrebeli bina, brunda, me wels abiturienti var,
profesionalizmma bevri pacientis ojaxuri siTbo da sakuTari Ta- minda viswavlo da Cems qalaqSi
sicocxle ixsna. Tumca uaxloesma vis rwmena waarTva. erT dRes amayad viaro. aRar minda ojaxidan
megobrebmac ar ician, rom batoni aRmoaCina, rom aRaravin iyo mis adrindeliviT nivTebs vi paravde
profesori mZevalia, narkotikis garSemo ,,mokaife’’ megobrebis gar- da wamlis fulisTvis vyidde. me
mZevali. is kviraSi erTxel gamoe- da. ,,aseTi wamieri gamofxizlebis janmrTeli cxovreba avirCie.”
TiSeba megobrebs, ojaxs da sxva dros movida dedaCemi da ekle- sapatriarqos antinarkotikuli
samyaroSi moCvenebiTi bedniere- siaSi wamomiyvana. didi morwmune centris fsiqologi nino tyeSe-
biT cxovrebas cdilobs. nemsis arasdros vyofilvar, magram iq mi- laSvili Tvlis, rom narkomania
gakeTeba profesiidan gamomdinare, vxvdi, rom avad viyavi, cxovrebis qronikuli daavadebaa. ,,mTavari,
ra Tqma unda, ar gauWirdeba. wamaldamokidebuli adamianisaTvis
narkotikTan erTad cxovre- aris motivacia, risTvis unda gan-
bas Temo ase axasiaTebs: ,,tki- ikurnos. maT sazogadoebis didi
viliT, sayveduriT da sikvdilis daxmareba sWirdebaT. rac Seexeba
aCrdilebiT savse’’. mas guli sw- narkomanebis dasjas, es avadmyofo-
ydeba martoobaSi gatarebuli 40 baa da ar SeiZleba dasjadi iyos.
wlis gamo. Temom narkotikis gamo arsad aris precedenti, dasjili
sayvareli qali colad ar moi- narkomani gamosuliyos cixidan
yvana. ,,rom gavacnobiere, ramde- da igives ar akeTebdes. amitomac
nad viyavi damokidebuli wamalze, vcdilobT, maqsimaluri yuradReba
lia Semecoda, me misi Rirsi ar mivaqcioT maT. rodesac adamiani
viyavi. masTan urTierToba samu- gaacnobierebs, rom avad aris, mere
damod gavwyvite.’’ iwyeba gankurnebis procesi.’’
Temo Tavis tragedias unebisyo- rwmena mTebs daZravs. rwmena
fobas abralebs: ,,araferia ufal- gonebis da swori arCevanis ga-
ze Zlieri da me mas ar movusmine. gza feriis mTamde keTebisa.
23
 siyvaru
ulli

ase uyvardaT
qeTi arvelaZe
siyvaruli metia, vidre sityva. zrunva usiyvarulod uSedegoa,
pasuxismgebloba usiyvarulod TvalTmaqcobaa, samarTlianoba
usiyvarulod gulqvaobaa, megobroba usiyvarulod mliqvnelobaa,
wesrigi usiyvarulod mewvrilmaneobaa, qoneba usiyvarulod sixarbea,
religia usiyvarulod fanatizmia, siyvaruli izrdeba rwmeniT.
Zveli aRTqma

Sesavlis gakeTeba am statiisTvis Zalian gamiWirda, Tan es statiac ar aris. qvemoT SeZlebT waikiTxoT ivane
javaxiSvilis da konstantine gamsaxurdias werilebi, romlebsac satrfoebs uZRvnidnen. es baraTebi daculia
xelnawerTa erovnuli centris arqivSi da didi madloba centris administracias, rom mogvca maTi gamoqveynebis
saSualeba. es udavod saCuqaria Cveni mkiTxvelisTvis.

konstantine gamsaxurdiam da reveka vaSaZem erTmaneTi quTaisSi gaicnes, sadac konstantine _ gimnaziaSi, xolo
reveka eparqiul saswavlebelSi swavlobda. axalgazrda, maSin jer kidev arc ise cnobili mwerali ise moixibla reve-
kas mSvenierebiT, rom gacnobidan Zalian male daqorwinda masze. jvriswera 1913 wels, WiaTuraSi, kldeSi Sexiznul
wminda marines patara eklesiaSi Sedga. mogvianebiT wyvili germaniaSi gaemgzavra. germanelebs reveka, saxelis gamo,
ebraeli egonaT da daapatimres. qarTul sazogadoebas didi Zalisxmeva dasWirda mis gamosaxsnelad.
mogvianebiT, roca konstantine gamsaxurdia kidev erTxel gaemgzavra ucxoeTSi da revekas gayola sTxova, meuRlem
uari uTxra, radgan mas jer kidev axsovda ucxo qveynis sapatimroSi gatarebuli saSineli dReebi.
reveka Zalian ganicdida qmarTan gaSorebas, iseve ganicdida konstantinec.. qalbatoni reveka 41 wlis asakSi gar-
daicvala da sicocxlis bolomde mxolod Tavis kowiaze iyo Seyvarebuli.

konstantine gamsaxurdias werili revekasadmi
`reveka! rogor moulodneli iyo CemTvis
Seni werili. me megona aRar momwerdi. Cemo
butia.
gaxsovs erTxel rom meferebodi gabutuls.
awi sul gabutebuls gnaxav xa, xa, xa.
marTla, rom movdiodi Sevxede niaRvari
Camodioda mTidan. RmerTmani reveka! cota
rom gamoidara kinaRam davbrundi. vifiqre:
wavalT saseirnod da iq fexs dagbandi...
gaxsovs, erTxel ramdeni gexvewe fexze
gamaxdevie meTqi. is gamaxsenda, mara mere
vifiqre, axla ician rom iqa var. mere isic
vifiqre egeb ar damabaninos, da bolos
yvelaze uaresi _ ro gamicivdes?.. xa, xa, xa...
suleliviT mecineboda am sisuleleze...
bavSvi rom vyofiliyav vitirebdi. sanam iq viyav
sul wvimda. mere gamoidara. rogor mindoda
erTi daglaparakebodi... suli mimdioda...
magram ici reveka! xan da xan vifiqreb ase jobia.
Cem sicocxleSi araferi ise ar gamxarebia,
rogorc im dRes SenTan yofna... mara
iZulebuli viyavi gulSi Camekla sixaruli.
miT umetes gabutuli iyavi maSin da iqneb sul
gamlaxos meTqi.
ager ramdeni xania werili ar momsvlia.
Seni werilebis mousvlelobam momkla me _
genacvale. reve, rogor davitanje uSenod ena
ver gamoTqvams, mTeli qveyana sapyrobiled
gaxda CemTvis...
dRes davjeqi da werilebi gadavaTvaliere.
24
ramdeni sixaruli moefina Cem suls Cveni
pirvel Seyris werilebidan. erTi Ria werili
gadmovarda _ vardiani, ra kargadaa dawerili
eh, bedo Savbedo marTla.
aTas gakocebs Seni kowia...~
konstantines werili revekasadmi
`... reveka! me Zalian mominda SenTan laparaki.
Ramis 1-2 saaTia vdgebi... ar vici am werils
gamogigzavni Tu ara mara exla davwer. gwer
imas rasac vgrZnob. egeb SiSveli grZnobac
iyos, magram me xom ici iseTi siyvaruli mwams
sacaa gulwrfeloba _ sruli. da merwmune rom
Cem sulSi ar darCenila erTi kunWulic rom
SenTvis ar gamecno...
msurs Sen koconze daviwva trfobiT.
nu mixval darCi sul CemTan iyav... sicocxlis
mzev... uSenod vWknebi..
fermixdil zambaxs mepkure cvarad
CemTan isunTqe mudam da marad.
icode reveka... me bevrxans kidev SemiZlia
viTmino uSenoba... Senze sevdam Cemi suli
gaaspetakos, cremlebma gafurCqnos Cveni
trfobis yvavili. magram icode samudamod
Sengan Sors cxovreba ar SemiZlia... me minda
marto gimzerde...
me mesmodes Seni sunTqva.
sul SenTan viyo gesmis... ar SemiZlia Sen rom
fiqrob ise...
aTass gakoceb kowia gamsaxurdia~

saqarTveloSi
`Zvirfaso reve. ukeTa var. Sen javri nu
gaqvs genacvale, oRond Sen iyav kargad.
ramdeni xania ar minaxavxar _ momkvla Senma
javrma magram ras gaawyob kaci javriT. Senma
ukanasknelma werilma suli Camidga. moiwere
xSir xSirad werilebi. Seni werilebis cdam
suli amomarTva.
Cemze bevrs verafers gwer. axla davbinavdi
JenevaSi. kargada var. male muSaobas daviwyeb.
aq universitetSi Seval da minda muSaobas
muyaiTad movkido xeli. moiwere genacvale
ra ambavia CvenSi? vin ras Soba? margarita sad
aris? gaaTva? bavSvebi sad arian. aleqsandre
rodis gahyavT omSi? erTi Sens suraTs rom
gamomigzavnide Zlier kargi iqneba. me Zlier
dasustebuli viyav. mTebSi viyavi da movkeTdi. aq
JenevaSi kargi haeria. davdivar jerjerobiT da
male enis swavlebas Sevudgebi~.
`baqoSi movel Ramis 1 saaTze. rostovis
katastrofis gamo saRac sadgurze mTeli
10 saaTi unda vicadoTo. da bevri mgzavri
darCa. qalaqi navTiT ganaTebuli saSinel
STabeWdilebas stovebs. qaria bnela. nomeri
ver viSove. iseT gunebaze var, rom cota xans
zRvis pirze vixetialebdi. mara pasporti
ara maqvs, is ki ara numerSi korespondentis
bileTiT Zlivs SemiSves. xval aq kitas vnaxav.
Tumc adresi ara maqvs. davxetialobdi quCebSi
da vfiqrobdi: nomerSi rom mival sinaTles
Cavaqrob da Cem gogos werils mivwer. gzaSi
sul Seni tkbili alersi melandeboda.
beWze rom Sen patara nikaps momicacuneb Cemo
gadareulo gogo. Senma sityvebma sadgurSi
siy va ru l i
Tqmulma guli momikles, magram kidev
ramodenime Tve gadaitane Sen genacvale, da
mere erTad vicxovrebT xom? Tvara WiaTuraSi
pirdapir gaiyinebi kaci _ ici dRes vifiqre
berlinSi aris marTmadidebeli eklesia.
ramxela droa win kidev RmerTo didebulo!~
`reveka! rogor moulodneli iyo CemTvis
Seni werili. me megona aRar momwerdi. Cemo
butia. aqamdis Tu ver gipasuxe, eg imitom
rom suraTis gadaRebas ucdidi, mara veRar
moviTmine (suraTi dRes gadaviRe. iseTi
mrisxane saxe gaqvs rom meSiniao _ miTxra
fotog.) Sen aki ise giyvarvar. gaxsovs erTxel
rom meferebodi gabutuls. awi sul gabutebuls
gnaxav xa, xa, xa.
xan da xan gasagonaT vityvi reveka vaSaZe.
vicini da mikvirs ramdenjer mikiTxavs Cemi
TavisTvis vinaa? ra unda CemTan, mere ra?
werili ar momweros. ar minda... iyos... nu
momwers... magram...
vici ra ginda Sen. ras etrfi. yoveli
Seni sulis mimoxvra mesmis. yovel Sens Jins
alRoTi vigeb. ver getyvi ki...
me ar minaxavs lit. tipebSi da realur
adamianebs Soris imdeni mgvaneba ramdenic Sensa
da edvardas Sorisaa... raRacnairi Wirveuli
Jinianobaa orives xasiaTs zed emCneva; im dRes
mainc Sensas ro viyavi gamaxsenda: (edvarda ro
awiTlebda leitenant glans, sazogadoebaSi
reebs ar wamoiZaxebda)...
Sen ggonia rom goneba gwonis, tyvili Zalian.
erTnairi sigiJe narevi Jinianoba arqimedis~
berketia Seni xasiaTis.
25
 siyvaru
ulli

lali gersamia: `gadmocemiT vici, 1906

wels, roca papam beboze iqorwina, axlad
SeuRebulni cxenebiT dadgomian TeZamis
xeobis gzas xovlesaken, papa iqidan iyo.
ulamazesi wyvili yofila. gzad mimavali
xalxi Cerdeboda _ Turme Tvals ver
swyvetdnen sanaxaobas.
`qali rom gaTxovdeba, Sin unda dajdes
da karg Svilebs maSin gazrdiso~ _ aseTi
iyo bebiaCemis kredo. gaTxovebisTanave
miatova misi sayvareli violino,
konservatoriadamTavrebuli pirveli
mevioline qali gaxldaT saqarTveloSi~.

ivane javaxiSvilis werili anastasiasadmi
`Cemo lamazTvalebiano coliko stazijan!
erTi kviraa rac Sengan werili ar mimiRia
da Sengan ganebivrebuls Seni werilebis
lodinSi guli miwyaldeba da arafris
xalisi ara maqvs! rodesac werilebis mosvlis
dro moaxlovdeba, guli imediT mevseba,
rom exla Cem sayvareli stazikosgan ambavi
momiva da gamaxarebs meTqi, magram roca imedi
micruvdeba, ver warmoidgen ra grZnoba maqvs,
TiTqos guli damwydeba xolme, muSaobac
aRar mexaliseba da ar mesiamovneba. Cemo
sayvarelo gogonav, mapatie, rom SemogCivle
da Segawuxe. erTi werilis mousvleloba
rasakvirvelia araferia. sxvebi, rogorc
vxedav, axladjvardawerili colqmarnic
_ ki erTierTmanerTs or kviraSi erTxel
ugzavnian xolme werilebs! magram ra vqna, Cemo
gulis satrfov, rom Cven ase ganebivrebulebi
varT da aTi wlis siyvarulisda miuxedavad
trfobis aliT aris moculi winandeburad
Cveni arseba! ras ara vfiqrob xolme, xan azri
mebadeba vinme Tqveniani avad xom ar aris. xan
warmovidgen, rom Sen kaxas movliT daqanculi
xar da amis Semdgom, rac is sazizRari msuqani
gamdeli gyavda, ver mogikrefia Zala, xan _ ki
eWvi mepareba xolme, vaiTu es axalic xeiriani
ver gamodga da isev wvalob da iRlebi?! aba
maSin ra werilebis Tavi geqneba! netavi dRes
mainc momivides Tqveni ambavi. Cem wamosvlamdis
sam kviranaxevariRa darCa, Cemo mSveniero
staziko, ar vici ra ginda da ra wamogiRo?
am werils rom miiReb Tu ukve mowerili
26
ara gaqvs, saCqarod momwere rac ki ram aris
SenTvis saWiro, rom droze miviRo Seni
werili da yvelafris gakeTeba movaswro.
gagiJebiT minda Tqveni naxva, mSvenier
biWikos kaxas da mSvenier gogona naTelas,
Cveni sayvareli bartyebis gadakocna. magram
kaxam rom ver icnos Tavisi mamiko da tirili
daiwyos, TavisTan ar miikaros? maSin Sen
akoceb Cem magier, Sen agrZnobineb mamis
siyvaruls. Cemo sayvarelo coliko, exlac
kargad magrad damikocne Cveni orive bartyi,
Cveni sixarulebi.
Cemo lamazTvalebiano coliko, Cvens
Svilikoebs magra akoce, makos da aukas
mokiTxva gadaeci. Sen, Cemo RvTaebav, kargad
ici, rogor da sad gakocebs Seni marad
motrfiale da naxvis monatrebuli qmari
vano~.
anastasias werili ivane javaxiSvilisadmi
`Cemo vaniko, sayvarelo, gamagiJebelo
qmariko! SabaTs Camosula miqelaZe, da guSin
momitana yvelaferi Seni gamogzavnili; ar
vici rogor giTxra madloba, yvelaferi
mSvenieria, Sen ise kargad ici xolme amorCeva
da mofiqreba, oRond mawuxebs rom, rogorc
yovelTvis amdens xarjav Cvenze da Sens
Tavs ki akleb. bavSvebi gaxarebulebi arian
saCuqrebiT da tkbileulobiT. Cven samiveni
magrad vexveviT Cvens sayvarel mamikos
da udides madlobas gigzavniT weriliT,
oRond roca Sen isev CvenTan iqnebi maSin
mxurvaled dagkocniT ise rogorc gviyvarxar

samTaves. Cemo vaniko, daufasebelo Cemo!
Senma werilma xom gamagiJa! sicocxle Cemo,
Sen ver warmoidgen advilad rac magrZnobina
am tkbilma, alersiT savse, damaTrobelma
Senma werilma, oh. ra kargia, roca SeiZleba
ase Tavisuflad adamianma gamosTqvas Tavisi
gulis grZnoba, ar Seikavos, vaniko Cemo
kargo, Cemo lamazo, magram es mxolod Sen
ici aseTi siyvarulis gamoTqma, me ki saZagelma
ara, ar vici aseTi siyvaruli, me mxolod
Cemi gulis siRrmeSi vgrZnob da gamoTqma ki
ar SemiZlian, ena ar memorCileba, Sen ki oh,
vaniko, TviToeuli Seni sityva cecxliviT aris,
da Sedarebani SesaniSnavi! vaniko, lamazo da
nazo, tkbilo Cemo qmariko, me wuxelis mTeli
Rame (ori saaTis garda!) ara mZinebia, sul
Senze vocnebobdi, sul Tvalwin myavdi, Seni
werilis sityvebi meyureboda, mxolod Sen
TiTon makldi, gverdiT ara myavdi da aRar
vicodi ra meqna, ise Znelia roca ase varT
moSorebuli erTmaneTs!~
ivane javaxiSvilis werili anastasiisadmi
`Cemo TvalisCino, Cemo mercxalo stazijan!
netavi exla Seni mSvenieri, lamazi Tvalebi da
xelebi damakocnina ise, rogorc yovelTvis
gakocebdi xolme!.. rogora xar Cemo
Zvirfaso, Cemo gulis megobaro? Seni fiqris
maqvs, gaufrTxildi, ar gacivde, rom ufro
ar gagiZneldes. exla rom mand mamyofina,
Tavs Semogevlebodi, mogivlidi, rogorc
patara baRanas: gagxdidi da loginSi Cemis
xeliT Cagawvendi; mxurvale kocniT Sens fexebs
gagiTbobdi: gaxsovs, Sen ambobdi xolme: `me
fexebi da xelebi yovelTvis civi maqvs~.
Sen xar Cemi imedi, Cemi gamamxnevebeli!.. neta
Rirsi viyo Seni siyvarulis! Sen genacvalos
Seni vano. marto is fiqrica _ ki, rom me Seni,
staztasi, var, Cem mSvenier JuJunaTvalebiani
siy va ru l i
staziasi, marto es fiqris bedniereba
magrZnobinebs xolme; me ver warmomidgenia
is netareba da sitkboeba, roca me Seni viqnebi
sabolovod, samudamod da Sen Cemi!... Sen
genacvalos vano!
Seni Wirime staziajan, Sen ise anebivreb Sens
vanos; me ukve sami werili miviRe, mouTmenlad
veli yoveldRe. TiTqos yoveldRe werilebis
wera SeiZlebodes! TiToeuli Seni werili
maxarebs xolme: Sen ise kargad da yoCaRad
asruleb Sens sityvas, rogorc me imedi
mqonda da movelodi kidec; yoCaRad iyav
Cemo kargo, Sen Tavs gaufrTxildi, Torem
Sens vanos autanel tanjvasa da mwuxarebas
agrZnobineb. mec yoCaRada var. jer kidev ver
movewyve: mosamsaxure ver miSovia, magram xval
gamoirkveva saqme. amis gamo xeirianad vera
vmuSaob jer-jerobiT. am dReebSi `saqarTvelos
ekonomikur istoriis~ meoTxe da mexuTe Tavs
gamogigzavni. me Zalian moxaruli var, rom
skripkas ukrav; ici, Cemo mercxalo nu daanebeb
musikas nurc rodis! Tu daanebe maSin Senc
sxvebs daemsgavsebi, romlebic ukraven, ukraven
da bolos miatoveben xolme. me xom ar geubnebi
koncertebi gamarTe meTqi, ara; me minda
mxolod rom am mSvenier xelovnebas Tavi ar
daanebo. me ver SevZeli musikis damTavreba,
me bednieri var, rom Sen, Cemi Tvalis Cini,
Semi sayvareli stazia am zeciur xelovnebas
emsaxureba, TiTqos me vemsaxurebode, imitom
rom me da Sen ganuyrelni varT, erTs arsebas
warmovadgenT: Zlieri mxurvale siyvaruli
da guliTadi megobroba gvaerTianebs Cven!
me sul imis fiqrSi var Tu rodis meyolebi
aq; sul vocnebob, sul vocnebob sul momaval
netarebis gonebaSi var~.
marad Seni vano
anastasias werili ivane javaxiSvilisadmi
`vanikojan, Cemo mSveniero, sayvarelo
qmariko Cemo!
am werils swored im dros gwer, rodesac
Sen axali wamosuli unda iyo, zixar exla
matarebelSi da yovel wuTs sul ufro da
ufro miaxlovdebi! magram rodis gnaxav, kidev
ise Sors aris is bednieri wuTi!.. vaniko, ver
agixsni rasac Semi guli grZnobs, mTlad viwvi
Seni naxvis natvriT, minda mogexvio, magra,
magra da gkocno, gkocno.
vaniko, mapatie Cemi egoizmi, magram me minda
rom male moxvide, xom saSobaod aq iqnebi
kidec, ara?
Seni naxva minda Cqara, vaniko, aRar
maqvs moTmineba, sul Senze vfiqrob, sul
ganuyrelad SenTan var ocnebiT, vaniko,
Sen genacvalos Seni staziko, gexvevi Cemo
gvrito, Cemo siyvarulo, nugeSo, sixarulo
da sicocxle Cemo ise, rogorc miyvarxar, Sen
Tavs Semovevle, iyav kargad!~
dagkocniT kidev Cven samni Senni nebierni.
27
 gz a w ar
gza a rma
m a t ebi
e b i sk
sken

`warmatebis misaRwevad
sxvaze gacilebiT meti
Sroma damWirda~

qeTi arvelaZe

ar arsebobs warmatebis mza recepti. yvelaferi

iRbalze, bedsa da gamarTlebazea damokidebuli. ra Tqma
unda, warmatebis miRwevaSi Sromis rols aravin uaryofs.
warmatebuli adamianis saukeTeso magaliTi daTo
gogiCaiSvilia. misi saxeli iumoristul proeqtebTan
asocirdeba. Tumca, Tavad ar Tvlis, rom kargi iumoris
grZnoba aqvs. yovelgvari Sesavlis gareSe - gza
warmatebisken.

bavSvobis gataceba da mTeli
klasis bebia
Tanatolebisgan pataraobi-
danve gamoirCeoda. 3 wlisa iyo,
rodesac zepirad Tavisuflad
umatebda da aklebda erTma-
neTs samniSna cifrebs. garSe-
momyofebs es aRafrTovanebda.
`ojaxis wevrebis da naTesavebis
aRtaceba motivacia iyo CemTvis,
ufro meti cifri Semekriba.
miuxedavad imisa, rom cudi mex-
siereba maqvs da pataraoba ar
maxsovs, es emocia maxsovs.”
uyvarda fexburTis TamaSic.
daTo Tvlis, rom cxovrebam
misca motivacia yofiliyo sx-
vaze ukeTesi, winaaRmdeg SemTx-
vevaSi Tavs ver daimkvidrebda.
`Cems TanatolebSi yovelTvis
patara viyavi asakiT, simaRliT;
es iyo stimuli, vyofiliyavi sx-
vaze ukeTesi, damemtkicebina rom
arafriT Camovuvardebodi maT.
sxvaze gacilebiT meti Sroma
mWirdeboda warmatebisTvis. Cem-
Tvis yvelaferi Znelad misaRwe-
vi iyo.”
nul klasSi 6 Tve bebiasTan
erTad dadioda. daTos `mTeli
klasis bebia” hyavda, ise rogorc
28
nodar dumbaZis nawarmoebSia.
`WkuiT brma”
daTo sakuTar iumors da-
bal Sefasebas aZlevs. iumoris
grZnobiT ufro metad ojaxis
wevrebs gamoarCevs. misi Zmis
iumorze legendebi dadis, mamis
da bebia-babuis xumrobebze aneg-
dotebs hyvebian. `pataraobisas
me da mama matarebliT vmgzav-
robdiT. erT-erT mgzavrs saT-
vale Tavze ekeTa. mamas Sevxede
da vkiTxe: - mama, es kaci WkuiT
brma aris?! _ iumori CemTvis
iseTive ganuyofelia, rogorc
Wama.”
gza `Ramis Soumde”
iyo mxiarulTa da sazrianTa
klubi universitetSi, moskovi,
soWi, kievi, didi warmarteba
iurmalaSi da radio 105. `105-
Si viswavle, rogor vTargmno
iumori media sferoSi, rogor
mivitano momxmareblamde swori
formiT.”
iyo amerika. `Ramis Sous”
formatis gacnoba da qarTuli
analogis gakeTebis mizani.
iyo skepticizmic. `amerikaSi
yofnam maswavla, rom yvelaf-
risTvis saWiroa bevri Sroma.
warmateba modis, roca iRbali
da Sroma erTad aris.”
Tavi ar dauzogavs. amerikaSi
mauwyeblobis asociaciaSi 300
proeqtidan 15 airCies da maT
Soris, daTosic.
saqarTveloSic daibada `Ra-
mis Sou”. SeirCa scenaristebi
da teqnikuri jgufi. sawyis
etapze daTos Tavad uxdeboda
menejerobasTan erTad wamyva-
nobac SeeTavsebina. Tumca, misi
mizani ekranze gamoCena aras-
dros yofila. ubralod, `Ramis
Sou” SviliviT iyo da aseT `pa-
taras” veravis andobda.
sxvisi TvaliT
uyvars TviTkritikuli ada-
mianebi. isini, vinc iumoris veq-
tors pirvel rigSi sakuTari
Tavisken mimarTaven. Tvlis, rom
mxolod aseT adamianebs aqvT
ufleba sxvaze ixumron. `rode-
sac axal proeqts viwyebT, tele-
viziaSi modian adamianebi da
amboben, rom es proeqti iqneba
super warmatebuli, mxolod is
gadarCeba 2012 wels, mas analo-

gi ar aqvs da a.S. me vambob, rom
miuxedavad ganaTlebisa, miuxe-
davad Sromisa, ver ityvi, ra
gaamarTlebs da ra ara. amitom
unda iyo kritikuli, gamoiyeno
iumori, mayurebeli ki gadaw-
yvets proeqtis warmatebulo-
bas~.
daTo ambobs, rom iq, sadac
adamianis xeli urevia, obieq-
turoba SeuZlebelia. es Zalian
pirobiTia, radgan Tavad adami-
ania subieqturi.
`Sua qalaqSi”
daTom ASeqmna iseTi atmos-
fero, romelic aq momuSave ada-
mianebs eubneba, ar aris kargi
TviTkmayofileba, mTavari swori
midgoma, Sromis si-
yvaruli, punqtua-
loba, pasuxismge-
bloba da muxl-
Cauxreli Sromaa.
`bednieri var, rom
Cems gverdiT ar-
seboben adamian-
ebi, romlebic amas
akeTeben. me ar va-
keTeb `Sua qalaqs”.
me ubralod vaya-
libeb garemos, sa-
dac es adamianebi
muSaoben. ZiriTadi
dartyma maTze mo-
dis, vinc serials
uSualod qmnis”.
myari sayrdeni
daTos Svili,
nikolozi 2 wlis
da 3 Tvisaa. ukve
cdilobs, Tavisi cxovreba
mamikos samuSao grafiks auwyos.
Ramis 2 saaTamde ar iZinebs, rom
mama naxos da Zilis win mainc
eTamaSos. icis, rom win elis
jadosnuri dReebi _ SabaT-kvira,
rodesac daTo mxolod ojax-
Tan erTad atarebs da Zalian
mniSvnelovani saqmec ki, amas
win ver aRudgeba☺ `nikoloza
momavali lideria, ar vzrdiT
grafikebis mixedviT. 2 wlis iyo,
rodesac damoukideblad Zalian
mniSvnelovani gadawyvetile-
ba miiRo da ZuZus Tavi Tavad
daaneba. gvinda, nikolozam Tvi-
Ton aRmoaCinos raRaceebi da es
gaexardes.”
daTos cxovrebaSi yovelT-
vis aqvs mizani dasaxuli. `Cven,
gurulebi, pragmatuli xalxi
varT da ar vocnebobT, mxolod
miznebs visaxavT.” mis cxovreba-
Si yvelaze cudi periodebi uka-
vSirdeba im dros, rodesac ar
hqonia mizani. sabednierod, aseTi
periodi Zalian cota iyo. axla
axali mizania Executive MBA–s
akeTebs, romelic sakmaoze me-
tad rTulia. Tavidan Cabarebas
sportuli interesi hqonda, Seav-
so aplikacia, miiwvies intervi-
uze, Cavida da ramdenime dReSi
dadebiTi pasuxic miiRo. is
roterdamis menejmentis skola-
Si miiRes. `erT-erTi, Tu erTad-
erTi ara, didi faqtori, rom
me raime saxis warmatebisTvis
mimiRwevia, es Cemi colis dam-
saxurebaa. vfiqrob, rom yoveli
warmatebuli kacis ukan Wkviani
qali dgas. Cems SeTxvevaSi zus-
tad asea”.
yovel 6 kviraSi erTxel
daTos wasvla mouwevs. eka
da nikolozi ki mas gverdSi
amoudgebian. `me Cemi survili
davikmayofile, rodesac mimiRes.
Zalian Znelia iq swavla, miTu-
metes aseTi samuSao grafikis
gaTvaliswinebiT, magram eka mex-
mareba, is zrunavs Cems profe-
siul ganviTarebaze.”
leqtoris ampulaSi
daTos leqciebi dilis 9-is
naxevarze gvqonda, magram arc
gz a w
waa rm a te
t e b isk
i sken
en
erTi studenti arasdros agvi-
anebda. yvela dadioda, ara niS-
nisTvis ara, misgan raime axlis
swavla gvindoda. `Zalian mi-
yvars studentebi, vaswavli Tsu-
sa da GIPA–Si. fulis gamo, ra
Tqma unda ar vakeTeb. leqciazec
gvisaubria, rom fuli ar aris
mTavri motivacia. roca mene-
jeri xar, unda gjerodes, rom
TiTqosda Cveulebriv xalxSi
araCveulebriv SesaZleblobebs
aRmoaCen.”
is kmayofilia maSin, rodesac
studentebSi aRviZebs motiva-
cias. aswavlis miznisken svlas.
`vkmayofildebi, rodesac sxvas
mivaxvedreb, rom mas SeuZlia
samyaro Secvalos. me SemiZlia
saxlets gamovkra
TiTi. es potencia-
li TqvenSi devs.
SeuZlebeli am sa-
myaroSi araferia
da gvaqvs amis mag-
aliTebi. Tundac,
obama. yvela adami-
anSi aris potencia-
li, romelic mofe-
rebis Rirsia.”
finali gaCerebis
gareSe
mzaddeba axali
proeqtebi. male ax-
ali seriali iqneba,
mxolod teqnikuri
sakiTxebis mogva-
reba darCa.
ki, ki, `Sua qalaq-
Si” gagrZeldeba.
`is iqneba manam, sa-
nam amis saSualebas mayurebeli
mogvcems.”
da kidev ...
`Cven madlobis Tqma ar viciT.
vTvliT, rom es ar aris saWiro.
arada, xSir SemTxvevaSi madlo-
ba saxelfaso danamatze ufro
mniSvnelovania. madloba Cems
mayurebels, romelic Cvens ga-
dacemebs uyurebs, modis Cawer-
aze, qmnis reitings. madloba
gunds, romelic am produqts
TqvenTvis akeTebs”.
P.S. daTo madloba, rom Sen
Cemi leqtori da pirveli re-
spondenti iyavi. namdvilad ga-
mimarTla.
29
 pr
roof
fii li
li

es yvelaferi
didi Sromis
Sedegia
mari gelaSvili

iyo warmatebuli bevrs niSnavs, roca ici, rom es warmateba Seni

Sromis Sedegze bevrad metia.

nestor xergiani daba mesti- dayaro,” – ambobs

aSi, erT did ojaxSi daibada nestori.
nestori
(mas 5 Zma hyavs). isic, iseve mere Tbili-
rogorc yvela misi Tanatoli, si, bevri varjiSi,
skolaSi dadioda da swavlob- civi oTaxi “xSir-
da. erT dRes, sruliad SemTx- ad saWmlis fuli
veviT mamam saWidao moedanze ar mqonda, gzaSi
megobris Svils, ganTqmul mo- fuli, rom ar da-
Widaves, xumrobiT Seajibra. mexarja dReSi 8
Sedegma molodins gadaaWar- kilometrs fexiT
ba. nestorma falavans ajoba. davdiodi, naxevrad
swored amis Semdeg iwyeba mSiers varjiSi
yvelaferi. mixdeboda” - ix-
“sul vambobdi cxovrebaSi senebs nestori
nestori.
raRacas mivaRwev-Tqo. mixaria, male grZnobac
rom es survili amixda, Tanac movida. misi rCeu-
CemiT. aravis daxmareba dam- li 21 wlis gvanca
Wirvebia. ocnebebi xdeba, mTa- gaxda. “gvanca Cemi
varia miznisken savali swori Tilismaa, rom ara
gza SearCio da dabrkolebis is, albaT, verafers
SemTxvevaSi farxmali ar mivaRwevdi. zus-
30

tad vicodi, rom es droebi-
Ti iyo. mTavaria survili da
stimuli.”
colis moyvanidan ori Tvis
mere evropis Cempioni gaxda.
es warmatebis dasawisi aR-
moCnda. Sroma daufasda. erT
warmatebas male meore moyva,
meores mesame da a. S. saxelic
maleve gaiTqva.
dRes quCaSi bevri scnobs.
yvelaferi cudi warsuls
Cabarda. misTvis cxovrebis
axali etapi daiwyo.
`evropis Cempionatis dros
mTeli ojaxi nestoris saxl-
Si viyaviT Sekrebilni. yvela
Relavda. arasdros damavi-
wydeba, roca televizoris
ekranze gafacicebiT velodiT
nestoris gamosvlas. erTma-
neTs vawynarebdiT, me ver Sev-
Zeli televizoris yureba da
sadarbazoSi vcemdi bolTas.
roca gairkva, rom nestor-
ma mowinaaRmdeges ajoba, is-
eTi ambavi atyda, rom mTeli
ubani Seikriba. ifiqres, raime
cudi xom ar moxdao. yvelani
vtirodiT” – ixsenebs Tamaz
xergiani, nestoris Zma.
jer vaJi SeeZinaT irakli,
Semdgom gogo _ ana. nestori
Zalian Tbili da yuradRebi-
ania. misi meuRle intervi-
uze aravis daTanxmebia, magram
Cvens SemTxvevaSi gamonaklisi
dauSva. yvelafers gulwrfe-
lad gviyveba da icis, rom ara
misi meuRlis aseTi mizan-
pro fi
prof illi
dasaxuloba da
survili, ojaxi-
saTvis yvelaferi
saukeTeso mieca,
is amdens ver Se-
Zlebda. yvelafe-
ri xom TavisiT
ar modis. yvela-
fers didi Sro-
ma da moTmineba
sWirdeba. is Za-
lian yuradRebi-
ania miuxedavad
imisa, rom xSir-
ad sazRvargare-
Taa, uimisobas ver
vgrZnobT. SeuZ-
lia dReSi 20
jer darekos da
bavSvrebis mdgo-
mareoba ikiTxos. Cempioni gaxda, 4 wlis Semdeg
kargad icis, rogor gagvax- kvlav evropis Cempioni da 7
aros. saCuqrebis Camotanac gzis III-e adgilis priziori,
arasodes aviwydeba. msoflioze mogebuli aqvs II-e
zviad xanjaliaSvili nes- III-e adgili, xolo olimpi-
toris megobari: “erTaderTi urze ki II priziori gaxda.
ram, rac SeiZleba masze iTq- olimpiuri Cempionatis Sem-
vas, aris is, rom nestori
ubralod kargi megobaria, yov-
elTvis gverdSi midgas, roca
raime mWirdeba, me ar vicnob
iseT adamians, romelic masze
raime cudis Tqmas SeZlebda.
yovelTvis viciT Tu raime
xdeba pirveli zari mudmi-
vad masTan gadis. ar arsebobs,
rom gverdiT ar dagidges ra
sakiTxzec ar unda urekavde.
swored amitom misi telefoni
arasodes ar Cerdeba. vin aRar
urekavs nacnobi Tu ucnobi
dasaxmareblad.”
2009 wlis 4 ivniss nestor-
sa da gvancas mesame Svili
SeeZinaT, nikoloz xergiani. dgom saxelmwifom mas “olim-
11 wlis irakli da 9 wlis piur varskvlavSi” 3 oTaxiani
ani exmarebian mSoblebs Zmis bina aCuqa. male mTeli ojaxi
aRzrdaSi. axal binaSi gadava da did
nestori 1998 wlis evropis zeims gamarTavs.
31
 s azog
azo ga
a d o eba
eba

didostati eqimebi da
xatia xarebava

l. axvlediani 15 wlis iyo, rodesac dedamisis erT-erT sayvarels

danebda. Ll.-as deda msubuqi yofaqcevis qali gaxldaT da Tavs amiT
irCenda. samwuxarod, dedis “profesiam” imoqmeda da isic imave gzas gahyva,
sanam mis cxovrebaSi ar gamoCnda erTi adamiani, romelmac radikalurad
Secvala l.-as cxovreba.

“arc erTi wuTiT ar vnanob
imas, rac warsulSi Cavidine.
yvelaferi Cemi nebiT moxda.
marTalia, Cemi bedniereba
did xans ar gagrZelebula,
magram yovelive amad miRir-
da. gia Cemi cxovrebis pirve-
li da ukanaskneli siyvaru-
lia.
imis gamo, rom gias Cems pa-
tiosnebaSi eWvi ar Seetana,
gadavwyvite ginekologisT-
vis mimemarTa da saqalwule
apkis operacia gamekeTebina.
gagecinebaT, magram ginekolo- Svilis gabriyveba da gias
gi aRmoCnda batoni vaJa, yvelaferi uambo. man ki, l-.
romelTanac mqonda pirveli ori Tvis bavSvTan erTad
intimuri urTierToba. Cems
danaxvaze sicili auvarda da
aseTi sityvebi miTxra: ”neta
vis aubedurebo”.
ar vici, sasaciloa Tu
satirali, magram qorwilis
dRes l.-am mamamTili gaicno
da ramdenad paradoqsula-
dac ar unda mogeCvenoT, misi
mamaTili swored is mamakaci
aRmoCnda, romelmac mas qal-
wuloba daakargvina da Sem-
deg daubruna.
batonma vaJam ver aitana
saxlidan gaagdo. qalbatoni
lia sakmaod emansi pirebuli
pirovneba gaxlavT da dRes
Tavis qaliSvilTan erTad
marto cxovrobs. gias Sem-
deg, mas arc erTi mamakaci ar
mihkarebia. rac Seexeba mis
qaliSvils, mas mamasTan urT-
ierToba aqvs da dedis war-
sulis Sesaxeb araferi icis.
qalbatoni irine miqautaZe,
romelic mravali wlis man-
Zilze akeTebda am operacias
da romelsac sakmaod bevr
pacientTan hqonia Sexeba, am-
bobs, rom saqalwule apkis
aRdgena ar aris did risk-
Tan dakavSirebuli, magram
sakmaod solidur Tanxas
ukavSirdeba. radan es kerZo
operaciaa, qalbatonma irinem
Tanxis odenoba ar gaamxila.
Tumca aRniSna, rom ukmayo-
filo aravin darCenila anu
operacias pacienti fatalur
Sedegamde ar miuyvania.
qalbatoni irine: ”es aris
mini operacia, romelic keT-
deba momentalurad. aranair
daavadebas ar iwvevs da arc
orsulobas uSlis xels.
erTaderTi da yvelaze cudi,
rac SeiZleba moxdes aris is,
rom mamakaci daeWvdes.”
qalbatoni irine ar ewina-
aRmdegeba am operaciis Cat-
arebas, radganac misi TqmiT,
adamiani, romelic sasowar-
kveTilia da daxmarebisTvis
mogmarTavs, uariT ar unda
gaistumro.

32

gabriyvebuli mamakacebi
saqalwule apkis aRdgena
SeiZleba maqsimum samjer, wi-
naaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi qalis
Sinagani organoebi SeiZleba
daziandes.
imisaTvis, rom operaciam
sasurveli Sedegi mogceT
da sayvarel mamakacs eWvi
ar Seeparos Tqvens patios-
nebaSi, operaciis gakeTebis
meore dRes ukve unda gqon-
deT masTan intimuri urT-
ierToba. aseT SemTxvevaSi,
mamakaci verafers xvdeba da
imis SegrZneba aqvs, rom sayva-
reli qali qaliSvili Cabar-
da. magram Tu operaciis Sem-
deg xangrZlivi dro gavida,
SeiZleba yvelaferi cudad
warimarTos.
bela i-Ze: ”qaliSvilobis
aRdgenas CemTvis bedniereba
ar moutania. mTeli cxovreba
sicrueSi gavatare, vatyuebdi
meuRles, romelic Zalian mi-
yvarda, magram erTxel, rode-
sac man daitrabaxa, ”zogi
kaci ra sulelia, rogor ver
xvdeba, rom qalma Tavi Sea-
saRao”, Cemma gulma veRar
gauZlo amas da gadavwyvite
simarTle meTqva. miuxeda-
vad Cveni didi siyvarulisa,
ojaxi im dResve damengra,
rodesac Cemma meuRlem mware
simarTle Seityo Cemgan.”
marTalia, qalbatonma be-
lam ver aitana sicrueSi
cxovreba, magram misgan gan-
sxvavebiT maia n.-Svili Za-
lian bednieria, radganac
hyavs ulamazesi ojaxi. maia
17 wlis iyo, rodesac Zala-
dobis msxverpli gaxda. es
misTvis saSineli dartyma
iyo. yvela mamakaci sZulda
da aravis naxvas surda. mag-
ram am tragediidan 3 wlis
Semdeg, mis cxovrebaSi ga-
moCnda andria, romelsac maia
Seuyvarda da coloba sTxo-
va. maia imdenad bednieri iyo,
rom am bednierebis dakargvis
eSinoda da ver gabeda an-
driasaTvis simarTlis Tqma.
maT axla ori Svili hyavT
da Zalian bednierad grZno-
ben Tavs.
Rirs ki yovelive amis
gakeTeba? Rirs sicrueSi
cxovreba? amaze pasuxs eqim-
ginekologi, qalbatoni Sore-
na maisuraZe gagvcems.
qalbatoni Sorena mai-
suraZe: ”am operaciis ga-
keTeba nebismier ginekologs
SeuZlia, magram me ar mimaC-
nia marTebulad. rac Seexeba
im ginekologebs, romlebic
am operaciaze muSaoben, Tavs
safrTxeSi igdeben. namd-
vilad ar mivesalmebi am saxis
operacias da ar vamarTleb
im eqimebs, romlebic qalebs
mamakacebis da upirveles
yovlisa sakuTari Tavis ga-
briyvebaSi exmarebian.
saqalwule apkis aRdgena
iuridiulad ar aris daS-
vebuli. yvela operacia fa-
rulad keTdeba da krimi-
nalebad iTvlebian is eqim-
ginekologebi, romlebic am
operacias akeTeben, swored
amis gamo bevrma aarida Tavi
intervius.
mamakacTa umetesoba Tvlis,
rom saqalwule apkis aRd-
gena samarcxvino da araesTe-
tiuria. maTi azriT, aseTi
qalebi marTlac ar arian
ojaxisTvis Seqmnilni da
ver warmoudgeniaT im qalis
gverdiT cxovreba, romelic
kacis xelSi Casagdebad aseT
nabijs dgams.
sa z
zoga
oga d oe ba
miuxedavad imisa, rom sa-
qalwule apkis aRdgena sakma-
od umtkivneulod keTdeba, qa-
lebisTvis mainc arasasiamov-
no procesia. qalbatonebis
umravlesoba amas mainc ma-
makacebs abralebs. isini mi-
iCneven, rom mamakacebma maTi
aramarto sxeuli, aramed
Sinagani samyaroc unda Sei-
yvaron da iseTebi miiRon,
rogorebic realobaSi ari-
an, radgan mTeli cxovreba
umankoebisa da umwikvlobis
TamaSi, Zalian rTuli da
damRlelia.
aucileblad unda aRiniS-
nos is faqti, rom dResdReo-
biT TiTqmis aRaravin mimar-
Tavs ginekologs daxmarebis-
Tvis, radgan eqimebis TqmiT,
dRes qaliSviloba ufro sa-
marcxvinoa.
qalbatoni Tako m-Ze mesa-
med gaTxovda da rogorc
aRniSnavs, arc erT SemTxveva-
Si ar miumarTavs ginekolo-
gisTvis saqalwule apkis
aRsadgenad. mas hyavs ori
Svili sxvadasxva qmrisgan
da axal meuRlesTan mesames
molodinSia.
33
 s azog
azo ga
a d o eba
eba

demografiul krizisTan brZola

da sxvisi qmris coloba
TamTa SamaTava

_ unda iyos janmrTeli, simpaTiuri da sandomiani qali - ambobs axalgazrda

mamakaci.
_ Zalian kargi, amjerad am oTxi qalbatonidan mogiwevT arCevanis gakeTeba
_ pasuxobs qalbatoni.

albaT, fiqro- mas Semdeg, rac

bT, rom es sama- saqarTveloSi
Wanklo biuroa, kanoniT nebadar-
magram ara. es Tuli iqna suro-
dialogi “neo- gatoba (1997w.),
klinikis” me- gaixsna surogat
xuTe sarTul- dedaTa saagento.
ze mimdinareobs radgan evropis
surogat dedaTa bevr qveyanaSi
saagentoSi, ad- akrZalulia su-
gili, romelsac rogatoba, am sa-
uSvilo ojaxebi agentos Zalian
Zalian xSirad bevri ucxoeli
stumroben. klienti hyavs.
elene miqa- rogorc klini-
Ze (saxeli da kis direqtori
gvari Secvli- qalbatoni ma-
lia): `me da Cemi riami ambobs, su-
meuRle siyvaru- rogati dedebi
liT SevuRldiT. Svilis gaCena ar SemeZlo da Cemi Zalian moTxovnadebi arian.
ginekologis rCeviT movediT aq.” saagentoSi hyavT rogorc qarTveli, aseve araqar-
Tu qali uSviloa, an garkveuli daavadebis mata- Tveli surogati dedebi. erTi Svilis yola au-
rebelia da Tavad ar SeuZlia Svilis gaCena, ojaxis cilebeli pirobaa, amiT dgindeba, rom qali uSvilo
an dedis gadawyvetilebiT, SesaZlebelia surogati araa da SeuZlia bavSvis gaCena.
dedis daqiraveba, romelic biologiuri dedis kver- q-ni mariamis TqmiT: ,,Cven 18 wlidan viRebT suro-
gat dedebs. aucilebeli pirobaa, hyavdeT erTi Svi-
li mainc. miRebisTanave vamowmebT maT janmrTelobas
da vatarebT genetikur kvlevas.“
klienti surogat dedas 10 000 amerikul do-
lars uxdis da amasTanave, ixdis yvela im danaxarjs,
rac mTeli cxra Tvis ganmavlobaSi sWirdeba mas.
miqaZeebisTvis es arcTu ise cota Tanxa iyo.
elene ,,gavyideT yvela Zvirfaseuloba, Cemi saqorwi-
lo beWedic ki, bankidanac aviReT krediti, raTa yve-
la saWiro xarji dagvefara. me da gela bevr rameze
uars vambobdiT, rom svetas araferi mokleboda”.
10 000$ sakmaod soliduri fulia. Tan maSin,
roca ekonomikurad Zalian giWirs, magram rogorc
qalbatonma mariamma gviTxra, surogatebad gvevline-
cxujrediTa da mamis spermatozoidiT ganayofiere- ba sxva kategoriis xalxic.
bul Canasaxs Tavisi sxeuliT atarebs. mariami: ,,arian siRaribis gamo mosuli qalebi, ma-
34
 sa z
zoga
oga d oe ba

gveTqva.”
wyvili meore Svilis molodinSia. mitovebuli
coli ki moraluri da materialuri zaralis ana-
zRaurebas saagentos Txovda. rogorc TviTon am-
bobs, Semdeg urCies, rom saqmes waagebda, radgan am
SemTxvevaSi saagentos pasuxismgebloba ar ekisreba.
rogorc saagentos direqtori ambobs CvenTan sau-
barSi, is valdebulia, uSvilo ojaxs surogati
deda mounaxos, Seaxvedros, xelSekruleba gaaformos,
magram bavSvis gaCenis Semdeg ganviTarebuli movle-
nebi mas ar ekiTxeba.
surogatoba zogisTvis Semosavlis wyaroa, zogis-
Tvis _ gmiroba da keTili saqmis keTeba. Tumca, is
rac sazogadoebis erT nawils sikeTed da gmirobad
miaCnia, meore mxarisTvis mruSoba da garyvnilebaa.
mama giorgis azriT, sityva gmirma mniSvneloba
dakarga, surogatoba codvaa da ara sikeTis qmna.
mama giorgi: ,,CemTvis gmiria Jiuli Sartava da
amave dros gmiri ver iqneba surogati dedac. ar
gram gvyavs iseTebic, romlebic am fuliT ji pebs SeiZleba, erT safexurze idgnen patrioti adamiani
yiduloben da qalaqSi dagrialeben.” da qali, romelic mruSobs, xSir SemTxvevaSi ojaxs
sainteresoa, is faqti, rom surogati dedebi angrevs da Tavi gmiri hgonia. miuxedavad imisa, rom
qmrebs Tavad mohyavT saagentoSi da amaSi aranair surogatoba kanoniT nebadarTulia, es garyvnilebaa
problemas xedaven. da ara madlis qmna”.
xalxis umetesobas hgonia, rom surogati dedebi miuxedavad aseTi mosazrebebisa da SemTxvevebisa,
amas usaxsrobis gamo akeTeben, arada maTi didi surogat dedaTa ricxvi matulobs. uSvilo ojaxe-
bis momravlebasTan erTad surogatebze moTxovna
nawili ambobs: ,,me var gmiri, radgan sikeTes vakeTeb
da adamianebs vexmarebi”.
Tumca, zogjer ,,gmiri” qalebi ojaxis dangrevis
mizezebi xdebian. surogati dedebiT moxibluli
qmrebi colis arsebobas momentalurad iviwyeben da
Svilis dedasTan erTad iwyeben cxovrebas.
sveta islamova: ,,gela orsulobis dros, mTeli
cxra Tvis ganmavlobaSi gansakuTrebiT mifrTxil-
deboda, mivlida da Tbilad meqceoda. im momentSi,
roca bavSvi pirvelad gainZra, gverdiT medga. mu-
celze xeli davadebine da vuTxari: gela, naxe Seni
Svili moZraobs. im wams gulSi raRacam miCxvlita
da mivxvdi, rom gelas sxva TvaliT vuyurebdi da
arc is iyo gulgrili”.
bavSvis gaCenis Semdeg gela SvilTan erTad sve-
tasTan gadavida sacxovreblad.
elene: ,,saSineleba iyo, roca gavige, rom moma-
tyues da saerTod aravin da araferi damrCa. yve-
laferi SemzizRda. bavSvic ki, radgan isic maTi
nawili iyo. Tavis mokvla vcade, magram saubedurod
gadamarCines.”
elene Tavs zedmetad miiCnevs. Tvlis, rom namdvi-
li ojaxi maT hyavT: deda, mama da Svili, romelic
albaT misi verasdros iqneboda.
Tumca, rogorc aRmoCnda, arc meore mxarisTvis
yofila advili es yovelive. sveta sveta: ,,Tavidan Za-
lian cudad viyavi, sindisi mawuxebda, magram mere izrdeba. TbilisSi ki kidev erTi surogat dedaTa
miTxres, rom me arafer SuaSi var, maTi ojaxi mainc saagentos gaxsna igegmeba, romelic mxolod ucxo-
daingreoda. Cven ki, Cvens siyvarulze uari ar unda el klientebs moemsaxureba.
35
 TV kr
krii t ik
ika
amerikuli Sous qarTuli oreuli
anu
ipoveT gansxvaveba
TamTa SamaTava
yvelaze nanuka nanukebs Soris araa. arc yvelaze Soua Souebs
Soris. is qarTveli elen digineria. dagabnieT? Sevecdebi, yvelaferi
agixsnaT.…
telegadacemebis amerikuli for-
matidan gadmotana ukve Zveli da
yvelasTvis cnobili ambavia saqarT-
veloSi. marTalia, gadacemebis for-
mati dasavluria, magram qarTuli in-
dividualizmi mainc igrZnoba-xolme.
Tumca, erTma qera qalbatonma
moaxerxa da amerikuli gadacemis
sruli asli SemogvTavaza. gadacemebi
identuria Sinaarsobrivad, studiis
dizainiT, wamyvanis stiliT da Cac-
mulobiT.
,,nanukas Sou” _ gadacema, romlis
formati dRemde Tavsatexad rCeba.
erTi SexedviT, yvelaferi martivia:
wamyvani Tavis stumrebTan erTad
saubrobs, Tan diasaxlisis amplua-
sac irgebs da stumrebsac umaspinZl-
deba. TiTqos aq uCveulo da gamaRiz-
ianebeli araferia. magram, mxolod
TiTqos...
nanuka viTom ukompleqso da Ta-
visufal adamians TamaSobs, magram...
TamaSi ar gamosdis. xSirad am ,,Tavi-
suflebis simbolos”, JargoniT, rom
vTqva, uRadavia Tavis cxovrebaze.
36
Tumca, es mxolod kamuflaJia. cdi-
lobs, TavSesaqcevi ambebis moyvarul
sazogadoebas uCvenos, rom Tavis war-
sulze saubars ar erideba.
rodesac, wamyvanobaze gaqvs preten-
zia da ,,gvaiZuleb”, giyuroT, gamar-
Tuli qarTuliTac unda isaubro da
azrianadac.
Secdomebi yvelas mosdis, magram
is, rac gvepatieba rigiT mayurebels,
Znelad misatevebelia gadacemis wa-
myvanisTvis. mas ufro meti valde-
buleba da pasuxismgebloba akisria.
roca nanuka Tavisi studiidan
mTel saqarTvelos xmamaRla gvetyvis
,,gerCivnodas”, ,,qviodas” da ase Sem-
deg, cota ar iyos, uxerxulia, sxva
Tu araferi...
,,nanukas Sou” misi erTi stumris
Tqmisa ar iyos, aramiwieria, vardis-
feri da zRapruli. samyaro, sadac
Wrela-Wrulad gamopranWuli, yure-
bamde gaRimebuli wamyvani lamaz zRa-
prebs hyveba. aq, yvelaferi feradia
da aramiwieri. realoba ki, sulac ar
aris mxolod cisartyelis feri da
mxiaruli.
`nanukas SouSi~ ar arsebobs
problema. aq, mxolod uxariaT, icin-
ian, mRerian da yvelaferi lamazad
mTavrdeba...
Cacma, stili, makiaJi _ es yovelive
Zalian yuradsaRebia. miT ufro, roca
wamyvani xar.
sainteresoa, qalbatoni ,,ukom-
pleqsobis” imiji da Cacmis stili.
xSirad, gadacemis bolomde gamoca-
nad rCeba nanukas Cacmuloba. Sous
dawyebis wuTidan vcdilob, es mra-
valucnobiani gantoleba amovxsna.
Tumca, amaod...
yvelas ver gveqneba 90/60/90
parametrebi da arcaa aucilebeli, ma-
gram albaT, yvelam unda vicodeT, ra
gvixdeba da ra CavicvaT.
Tavisufali formatis gadace-
mis ,,Tavisufal” wamyvansac SeuZlia
Tavisufal stilSi Cacma, magram sa-
survelia, TuTiyuSiviT ar ecvas da
arc isaa aucilebeli, rom misi welis
arcTu sasurvel garSemowerilobas
xazi gausvas.
 te l
lee kr
kritik
it ika
a

marTalia, gemovnebaze ar daobeno, arc TeTr Sarval-kostiumSi fex- visaubreT.

magram am qera lamazmanis Cacmuloba SiSvela dgomaa problema. Tu viRac Tumca, sabednierod, msgavsebis gar-
sazogadoebis gansjis sagani gaxda da amerikelma moaxerxa, nanuka, risi da, aris erTi gansxvaveba da mec am
bunebrivia, mec ver avuare gverdi. nanuka iqneboda, rom igive ver gaeke- faqtiT vasruleb weras: eleni les-
SeniSvnebasc iRebs da Tavis Tavzec Tebina. boselia, nanuka _ ara.
xSirad xumrobs, magram...
msaxiobis ostatobis dauflebas
dro unda da vnaxoT, iqneb nanuka
xval da zeg ufro daxelovndes. jer
yvelaferi win aqvs. Tumca, qalbaton
wamyvans mibaZvis niWs ver davukargav.
mibaZvaSi konkursi rom iyos, nanuka
granpris mflobeli usaTuod gaxde-
boda.
dasawyisSi, elen digineri SemTxve-
viT ar mixsenebia. Tu, misi Sou gina-
xavT, albaT meqanikurad yvelas nanu-
ka JorJoliani gagaxsendaT. sainte-
resoa, ratom?...
SeiZleba, mwiri fantaziis Sede-
gia, is, rom Cveni nanuka ar CamorCa
amerikel elens da studis deko-
raciac identuri aqvs. aba ra, asec
unda. Tu diginers SeeZlo plazma
televizoris, mwvane vaSlebiT savse
langrisa Tu TeTri WiqiT studiis
morTva, JorJoliani ratom dadebda erTnairi imiji, Cacmis stili,
iqneb, droTa ganmavlobaSi sxva
mwvane vaSlis nacvlad broweuls ferTa Sexameba, qcevebi, studiis de-
gansxvavebebic aRmovaCinoT. modiT,
an msxals. vaSlebic aqvs, plazmuri koracia, erTnairi pozireba fotok-
davakvirdeT da isev davwer statias
televizoric da samzareuloc, Tanac ameris win anu ori qera lamazma-
saTauriT _ ,,nanuka vs eleni, i poveT
imave feris, rogoric mis amerikel nis faqtiurad erT gadacemaze ukve
aTi gansxvaveba”...
kolegas.

37
 TV kr
krii t ik
ika
,,sentimentaluri wamyvanis
sensualuri telegadacema”
xatia xarebava
,,gamarjoba, dRes Cvens gadacemaSi Tqven ixilavT
adamianebs, romlebsac wlebis ganmavlobaSi ar unaxavT
erTmaneTi da ,,profili”-s saSualebiT maT erTmaneTi
i poves.”
erT-erTi gadacema maia asaTian-
ma swored ase daiwyo. ra Tqma
unda, ukve mixvdiT, razea saubari.
vTvli, rom ,,profilze” saubari
aucileblad misi wamyvaniT
unda daviwyoT, radgan gadacemis
yvelaze didi minusi _ qalba-
toni ,,paTetikuroba” gaxlavT.
`profili”-s familaruli wa-
myvani, romlis xmac aRsavsea zed-
meti da arafris mTqmeli paTosiT,
yovel xuTSabaTs ,,gvanebivrebs”
damTrgunveli istoriebiT.
sazogadoebis did nawils ga-
dacema Zalian moswons, rom
araferi vTqva wamyvanze, radgan
asaTianis umanko Rimili, bevrSi
38
did simpaTias iwvevs.
is, rom TiToeuli
gadacema iwyeba saza-
reli istoriebiT
da mTavrdeba “hefi-
endiT”, cota ar iyos,
rac yvelaze mTavaria, wamyvani
ucnauria. rodesac ,,profils”
wesis gamo ekiTxeba miwveul stum-
vuyureb, SegrZneba meufleba, rom
rebs Tu rogor daiwyo maTi is-
zRaparSi var. jojoxeTidan samo-
toria, Tumca, is xom maT pasuxis
TxeSi movxvdi, sadac maia asaTia-
gacemas ar aclis. mizezi, albaT
nis saxiT damxvda keTili feria,
misi keTilSobiluri saqcielis
romelic gazepirebuli saekrano
Cvenebaa. man xom unda uTxras mTel
RimiliT meubneba, rom dReidan
saqarTvelos, rom dRes gadacema
Cems cxovrebaSi yvelaferi Seicv-
,,profilSi” stumrad mobrZanda
leba da me bednierad vicxovreb.
“magTis” generaluri direqtori,
sasaciloa, rodesac adamians
romelmac survili gamoTqva dae-
fuW imeds unergav da sisastikea,
xmaros gadacemis erT-erT gmirs.
pirvel rigSi mowveuli stum-
es erTgvarad “magTis” piaricaa.
rebis da Semdeg ukve mayureblis
cxovreba marTla aseT lamaz
grZnobebze TamaSi. Tumca ,,pro-
ferebSi, rom iyos daxatuli, kargi
fils” yovelTvis saintereso
iqneboda. samwuxarod, yovelive
gmirebi hyavs. ar SeiZleba, gulTan
ise rodi xdeba, rogorc es ,,pro-
axlos ar miitano yoveli maT-
filSi” Cans. Tu adamianis dax-
ganis satkivari. telegadacemaSi
mareba ginda, vfiqrob, es televi-
socialurad daucvel adamian-
ziis gareSec SeiZleba.
ebiT mani pulireba niSnavs, rom
erTi sityviT, maia asaTianis
maT Sous specefeqtebad iyeneb.
saxiT mogvevlina keTili media-
isini kargad aformeben Sous anu
tori, romelic yovel xuTSabaTs
faqtiurad dekoraciis funqcias
gveubneba, rac ar unda moxdes
iTavseben.
,,Tqven xom “profilSi” moxvediT.
adamianebis gancdebi, emociebi,
“profili” mudam Tqvens gverdiT
gamometyveleba, ra Tqma unda,
iqneba. me ki momaval xuTSabaTs,
Sous wamyvanisTvis mniSvnelova-
zustad am dros, zustad am adg-
nia. seiri, romelic sazogadoe-
ilas da zustad am gadacemaSi,
bas SokSi Caagdebs, guls auCuyebs
oRond ukve sxva adamianis pro-
da aiZulebs momdevno xuTSabaTs
filiT warvsdgebi Tqvens winaSe.”
isev adevnos Tvali ,,profils”.
 T V kritika
TV kr iti ka

fsevdoiumori qarTul telesivrceSi

anu visac gvexumreba, gagvatareT ...
TamTa SamaTava
kvira saRamos Tu gantvirTvis mizniT televizoris win mokalaTdiT;
da Tan `rusTavi 2”-s uyurebT, CaTvaleT, rom gagimarTlaT - Tqvens
gasamxiaruleblad eTerSia iseTi maRali donis iumoristuli gadacema,
rogoricaa ,,komedi Sou”. amaze saxelic miuTiTebs, komedi-a da Tan Sou.
Zveli saxeebis axal-axali, ase reaqcia unda gqondes da daZabuli imis aRiareba, rom uyureben aseT
vTqvaT, cincxali Tu cocxali usmen im imediT, rom iqneb mixvde sad fsevdo-iumoristul gadacemebs,
iumoriT gajerebuli sketCebi gaicino. Jargonulad, rom vTqva, bevrs
erTmaneTs cvlian. erTi suli gaqvT, ,,specialurad `qlab SousTvis”
reklama droze gavides, rom iumoris maSo da eka”... warmoidgineT, ra
namdvil Sedevrs uyuroT. ,,bednierebaa”, rom ,,qlab Sous”
es yvelaferi xumrobiT. vuyurebT da ormagad ,,bednierebaa”,
iumoristul gadacemebze vwer da roca specialurad, eqskluziurad
Zalauneburad, cota mec vixumre. CvenTvis, es ori korife iumoris
iumoristebi rasac yvebian, imiT ver dargSi, maSo da eka xumrobs, magram,
gvacineben, amitom zogi Sarvals mTavari `siamovneba” win gvelis,
ixdis an erTmaneTs afurTxebs an roca gvaiZuleben gavicinoT da
tangiT gamodis andRulaZe, rom taSic davukraT. umetes SemTxvevaSi,
iqneb vinmes gaecinos. es sicili ki, maT vai xumrobebs, uxerxuli siCume
dacinvas ufro hgavs. mohyveba auditoriis mxridan da mere `utydeba.” roca yvela ambobs, rom
viRac RvTisnieri wamoiwyebs taSis dabali donea, me ratom unda viyo
dakvras da sxvebic ahyvebian xolme. TeTri yvavi da ,,goimi”. mec vityvi,
SedarebiT maRali donis da rom ,,banZia” da ar vuyureb. ai,
daxvewil iumorad iTvleba ,,Ramis xalxis logika.
Sou”. aq arc aravin ixdis Sarvals, rTulia adamianebi gaacino, maTi
arc romelime kuTxur dialeqtze atireba ufro iolia. yvelas arc
saubroben da arc pampersamoCrili SeuZlia es. amerikaSi iumoris
dadian. ubralod kargad xumroben. specialuri kursebia, sadac gaswav-
rodesac janeliZe seriozuli lian, Tu rogor unda ixumro. CvenTan
saxiT iwyebs monologs, SeuZlebelia ki, es di plomi ar Wris, arc iTxoven
ar gagecinos ara janeliZeze, aramed, da arcaa saWiro.... aq, visac exumreba,
monologis Sinaarsze. iumoristis yvela xumrobs, ara aqvs mniSvneloba,
Tu kaspeli zauri “dublionkiT” movaleobac esaa, rom TviTon ki ar sasaciloa Tu ara es sxvisTvis.
gamovida da cixidan kukuSa unda icinos, aramed sxva gaacinos. ase rom, Tu romelime iumoristul
Semogvexmiana, es ukve iumoris pikia. es amerikuli formatis
ufro swored, misi aRmatebuleba gadacemaa, magram kargad
,,uzenaesi iumori”. morgebuli qarTul realo-
,,komedi Sous” Semqmnelebisagan bas.
kidev erTi Sou, Tan ara ubralod `komedi Sous” gundis
Sou, aramed ,,qlab Sou” gvaqvs. problema isaa, rom moswonT,
aq albaT, yvelas saocrad aRkaz- rasac akeTeben da ver
muli da Cacmul-daxuruli, ucnauri xvdebian, rom rame unda
arseba, nika grigolia, SiSveli Seicvalos.
gogoebis viTom cekva da savizito samwuxarod, adamianebis
baraTad qceuli fraza _ ,,gamarjoba ufro naklebi procenti
qlab Sou” gaxsendebaT. uyurebs ,,Ramis Sous”,
Tavidan, am gadacemas sazogadoebis radgan, ar moswonT Znelad
mxridan didi molodini hqonda, gasagebi iumori da urCevniaT gadacemas uyurebT da ar gecinebaT,
radgan kluburi iumori axali iyo icinon, imaze, rasac gonebis dataneba is ki ara, Rimilic ver moggvaraT, nu
Cvens telesivrceSi, magram... ar sWirdeba. Tumca sabednierod, moiSliT nervebs, radgan es Tqveni
uxamsi xumrobebi, tanze gaxda da mayureblis raodenobiT ar ganisaz- uxasiaTobis brali ar aris. ubralod,
monologebi, sadac ver xvdebi, ra Rvreba iumoris xarisxi. es qarTuli teleiumoria...
39
 m edi
me d i c in a

neba mieci icocxlos

qeTi arvelaZe

sofo 16 wlisaa. is wels abiturientia da win yvelaze `cxeli zafxuli” elis.

bolo erTi welia misi cxovreba skolidan maswavleblebTan da maswavleblebidan
saxlSi _ samecadino magidamde _ grZeldeba. is amiT, yvelaze bednieria. `me dro ar
mrCeba fiqrisTvis da es Zalian mixaria. yvelaze metad fiqris meSinia _ ra iqneba
mere?” ara, Cabarebis ara, sofos dedis dakargvis eSinia...

sofos deda SidsiT incifire- sofos deda mxned gamoiyureba. itarebs medikamentozur mkurna-
bulia. mas aiv virusi sisxlis mzrunvelobas ar aklebs ojaxs, lobas da cxovrobs Cqari tempiT.
gadasxmisas 7 wlis win Seeyara.
sofom es ambavi mxolod 2 we-
lia, rac icis. mas Semdeg daiwyo
cxovreba SiSSi da fiqrebis gare-
Se. `ici ra Znelia, roca raRac
gawuxebs, cudad xar da ginda
dedas Caexuto, moefero, elapa-
rako da geSinia. vici, rom aseTi
kontaqtiT virusi ar vrceldeba.
meSinia ara virusis, aramed dedis.
meSinia, rom kidev metad ar Semiy-
vardes, imitom, rom xval SeiZle-
ba diliT Sevide saZinebelSi da
dila mSvidobisaze ar mi pasuxos.
mere ra iqneba?”
40

Si is asocirdeba pira-
dul, intimur qcevebTan.
Sidsi (SeZenili imu-
nodeficitis sindro-
mi) aris aiv infeqciis
bolo stadia anu ada-
mianis organizmSi jer
aiv-i iWreba da Semdeg
yalibdeba Sidsi.
aiv inficirebulTa
ricxvi yovelwliurad
izrdeba. 2010 wlis
15 ianvris monacemebiT,
Sidsis centrSi reg-
istrirebulia Sidsis
virusiT inficirebis
2242 SemTxveva, 1671 –
mamakaci, 571 – qali.
bolo wlebSi aiv in-
unda yvelaferi moaswros, magram feqcia/Sidsis axal Sem-
ras fiqrobs da raze ocnebobs, TxvevaTa analizi gviCvenebs, rom
aravin icis. arc sofom. aRiniSneba stabiluri zrdis ten-
gacilebiT Znelia sicocxle dencia:
inficirebulis gverdiT, vidre 2005 wels gamovlinda 242
inficirebulis Tavad. is, vinc axali SemTxveva, 2006 wels _ 276,
yvelaze Zalian giyvars, SeiZleba 2007 wels _ 344, 2008 wels
Zalian male gamogecalos xeli- _ 351. 2009 wels _ 385. 2010
dan. cdilob masTan ar iyo axlos, wlis 15 ianvris monacemebiT ga-
rom es mzrunveloba, Secodebad movlinda 6 axali SemTxveva.
ar miiRos. `dedas ver velapara- SemaSfoTebeli statistikis
kebi momavalze, imitom rom misi miuxedavad, Sidsis Tema, mainc ta-
momavali SeiZleba 1 wuTs niSna- budadebulia saqarTveloSi.
vdes. vici, yvela movkvdebiT, ma- Tamuna ukve ramdenime welia
gram roca ici, rom male mokvdebi, aqtiurad aris CarTuli SidsTan
saSinelebaa.” brZolaSi. is Tavadac inficire-
saqarTveloSi Sidsis problema bulia, magram amis gamo ar aqvs
mwvaved dgas, radgan sazogadoeba- depresia da cdilobs, sxvebi
mainc daicvas da-
avadebisagan. `Si-
dsiT inficire-
bulTa uflebebi
irRveva yvelgan,
maT aviwroveben,
iZulebuls xdian
datovon samsaxu-
ri. daavadebulebs
da maT Svilebs
problemebi eqmne-
baT saswavlo da-
wesebulebebSic.
xSiria faqtebi,
rodesac uars eu-
bnebian samedici-
no momsaxurebaze.
me amas SeCveuli
var da es CemTvis
med
diic
cin
in a
problema ukve aRar aris.”
Tamuna dRes daojaxebulia,
meuRlem misi inficirebis Sesaxeb
icis, Tumca ojaxis SeqmnaSi amas
xeli ar SeuSlia. ubralod, ar
unda, rom Tamunam Riad isaubros
am Temaze. sacxovrebli adgilic
ki Seicvales _ saxli ara, re-
gioni. `me vici, rom movkvdebi da
ukve aRar meSinia, ubralod minda
yvelaferi movaswro, Cemi qmari
mecodeba, icis, rom ver damexmare-
ba, amitomac cdilobs, am Temaze
saerTod ar ilaparakos...”
incifirebulebs da maTi ojaxis
wevrebs fsiqologiur daxmarebas
uweven `SidsiT daavadebulTa da-
xmarebis fondSi” da `aiv/Sidsi da
fsiqikuri janmrTelobis eqspert
centrSi”, sadac maTTan fsiqo-
logebi muSaoben. `CvenTan ufro
xSirad inficirebulis ojaxis
wevrebi modian, vidre Tavad in-
ficirebulebi. gvTxoven daxma-
rebas, gvekiTxebian rCevas rogor
amoudgnen gverdSi maT naTesavebs.
es yvelaferi, ra Tqma unda, ano-
nimurobis sruli dacviT xdeba,”_
ambobs ana kasraZe, SidsiT daava-
debulTa daxmarebis fondis Tana-
mSromeli.
`me ki Svili minda myavdes...”
dedoba Tamunas ocnebaa da unda,
am ocnebis asruleba moaswros.
pataras dainficirebis riski 3%-
ze naklebia. Tamunas survilia, sa-
zogadoebam miiRos misi Svili da
neba misces, rom icocxlos.
41
 mo gza
mog za u rob
roba

`arqiteqturuli tortebis
qalaqi~

qeTi arvelaZe
erT-erTi legendis Tanaxmad, 1358 wels, roca imperatori karl IV am teritoriaze
nadirobda, SemTxveviT fexi itkina. Semdeg mas patara wyaroze fexiT gadasvla mouxda. Tumca,
wylidan amosulma aRmoaCina, rom natkeni fexi morCenili hqonda. amboben, rom imperatorma
brZana, iq misTvis sanadiro saxli aeSenebinaT, im adgilisTvis ki, misi saxeli daerqmiaT. meore
legendis mixedviT, am teritoriaze moseirne karl IV-m Turme sakuTari TvaliT dainaxa,
rogor amovida momakvdavi iremi wylidan saRsalamaTi. Tqven ggoniaT, Tbilisis daarsebis
axal versiebze vwer? ara, me sul sxva kurorti minda gagacnoT.

vnerviulob. pirvelad unda erTxel TvaliT nanaxi sjobs... nuvo...

davtovo Cemi Svilebi da gavemg-
zavro. sxva qalaqSi ara, sxva
qveyanaSi _ CexeTSi. evropis Ju-
rnalistikis skolaSi mivdivar.
marTalia mokle, magram Zalian
datvirTuli kursi melis. Cems
gankargulebaSi 8 dRea. rogorc
msmenia, praRa ulamazesi qalaqia,
magram xom iciT, asjer gagonils
Cemi TviTmfrinavi nel-ne-
la ukve eSveba, guli saocrad
miZgers. ukve praRis aeroport-
Si var!
praRa cnobilia, rogorc ev-
ropis ulamazesi qalaqi. is
izidavs arqiteqturis sxvadasx-
va mimarTulebebis bunebrivi
SerwymiT: gotika, baroko, art
SeuZlebelia, aRtacebuli ar
darCeT Tanamedrove arqiteqtu-
ris iseTi nimuSiT, rogoricaa
dansing haus jinjer da fredi.
erTi sityviT, praRa es Taname-
drove da klasikuri arqiteqtu-
ris unikaluri Serwymaa. magram
amjerad, minda giamboT CexeTis
erT-erT yvelaze popularul

42

kurortze _ karlovi-vari.
praRidan, sul raRac, 130 kilo-
metris dacilebiT mdebareobs.
samkurnalo wyaroebi karlo-
vi-variSi, Turme jer kidev XIV
saukunemde arsebobda. am Ses-
aniSnavi kurortis teritori-
aze daaxloebiT 80-de Termuli
wyaroa, romelTa temperatura
45-dan 72 gradusamdea. iqauri
wylebi Zalian mdidaria kali-
umiT, natriumiT, kalciumiT, mag-
niumiT da, Sesabamisad, uamrav
daavadebasac kurnavs... XVI
saukuneSi karlovi-varim samefo
qalaqis statusi miiRo, XIX
saukuneSi ki, iqca msoflioSi
erT-erT yvelaze cnobil ku-
rortad, sadac didi siamovnebiT
isvenebdnen xolme goeTe, listi,
Sileri, tolstoi da sxva.
dRes am kurortze msofli-
os sxvadasxva qveynidan uamravi
turisti Cadis da garda Termu-
li wylebisa, maT gankarguleba-
Sia uaxlesi teqnologiebiT aR-
Wurvili laboratoriebi, ambu-
latoriebi da Zalian mdidruli
sastumroebi.
CexeTis am mSvenieri kurortis
mTavari RirSesaniSnaoba cixesi-
magrea, romelic 1608 wels au-
giaT karl IV-is sanadiro sax-
lis adgilze.
m ogz a u rob a
axla aq, cixesimagris saxur-
avze feSenebeluri restorania
saidanac araCveulebrivi xedi
iSleba da qalaqis kidev erTi
ulamazesi adgili _ `angelozis
mTa” moCans.
cixesimagresTan axlos, baro-
kos stiliT agebuli, mariam mag-
dalinelis taZari dgas. aqvea
wminda petresa da pavles ekle-
sia da `sami mavris” saxli.
karlovi-variSi aseve SegiZliaT
samxatvro galereasa da qalaqis
mTavar muzeums estumroT.
am qalaqSi uZvelesi da ula-
mazesi i podromia, romelic 1899
wels auSenebiaT. aq aris Sesan-
iSnavi kortebi, auzebi, golfis
moednebi.
aq yovelwliurad imarTeba
jazfestivali da turistul
Temaze Seqmnili filmebis fes-
tivali.
karlovi-variSi uamravi sast-
umroa, romelic araCveulebriv
momsaxurebas gTvazobT. Tu
gagimarTlad da fasdaklebebis
periodSi moxvdiT, maSin namd-
vilad dagWirdebaT mTeli dRe,
rom moaswroT uamravi savaWro
centris da msoflioSi cnobili
brendebis maRaziebis monaxuleba.
mxolod isRa damrCenia, keTi-
li mgzavroba gisurvoT!
43
axa
a xali
li t e
eqno
qnolog
gie
ie bi
bi

Wadrakis msoflio Cempioni

kompiuterTan damarcxda
mari gelaSvili
bavSvobaSi Cems megobars “saxloba-
nas” veTamaSebodi. viTom is saqarTve- “mRrnelebis”
loSi cxovrobda, me ki amerikaSi, vi- axali Taoba
Tom iseTi telefoni gvqonda, romli- kompania ple-ma
Apple-
Ap ma
Tac erTmaneTs vxedavdiT. warmoadgia axali usad-
gqondes iseTi telefoni, romelsac eno mausi agic Mouse Mouse..
Zalzed martivi funqcia “Video Call” ga-
axal modelSi amoRebu-
aCnia bavSvobaSi nanatri survili re-
alobad iqceva.
lia Cveuli “borbali”.
dRes Cemi Tamuna amerikaSia me ki aq, vmarTavT sensoruli pa-
magram Cven erTmaneTs mainc vxedavT. nelis gamoyenebiT da M Multi-Touch
ulti-Touch teqnologiebis mxar-
Ees, xom XXI saukunea Tavisi ganviTa- daWeriT, romelic ganTavsebulia mTlian zedapirze
rebuli Nano teqnologiebiT. da umaRlesi xarisxis akriliT aris Sesrulebuli.
XX saukunis dasawyisSi kompiute-
ris mniSvneloba bevrma ar icoda. is,
rom arsebobda erTi didi oTaxis xela gamomTvleli manqana icodnen, magram daniSnuleba
ara. male kompiuteris qona sasurveli gaxda, xolo dRes sityva sasurveli aucilebelma
Secvala.
male yvelas saxlSi XXI saukune ganviTarebis saukune-
patara robotebi daa miCneuli. am saukunem didi gada-
gveyoleba. iaponurma trialebebi moaxdina teqnologiebis
kompaniam Robo Garage-m,
Garage-m, ganviTarebis mxriv. is, rac adre ada-
warmoadgina axali mianebs yovlad warmoudgenlad miaCn-
roboti. xmovani brZanebiT daT, dRes ubralod, realobaa.
robots SeuZlia cekva, Citi _ TviTmfrinavad iqca, uremi _
siaruli, xtoma. Ropid manqanad, erTi Cveulebrivi yuTi ki mo-
(robotis am modelis laparake yuTad (televizors vgulisx-
saxelia) xtis 20 sm mob), kalmiT naweri teqsti E-Mail-ma
simaRleze, iwonis 1,6 kg-s da 38 sm-ia. mis Sesaqmnelad Secvala.
2,5 weli muSaobdnen. 1961 wels, rodesac kosmosSi iuri ga-
garini gafrinda mTeli msoflio moi-
cva am faqtma. dRes ki mTvareze nakveTebic iyideba. erTma “Wkvianma” adamianma mTvaris priva-
tizeba moaxdina, informacia
mTvaris gayidvis Sesaxeb in- kompania Ericsson- ma Taiwan Broad band-
Ericsson-ma is saerTaSoriso gamof-
band-is
ternetiT gaavrcela, myidve- enaze Tavisi axali miRwevebi war-
lebic umalve gamoCdnen. moadgina _ koncepti saxelwodeb-
dReisaTvis mTvareze sa- iT _ Spider Computer Computer.. is marTlac
momavlo perspeqtivisTvis mogvagonebs obobas.
miwis nakveTis yidva, romc
es aris udavod momavlis kom-
mogindeT ver iyidiT. Yyvela
nakveTi ukve didi xnis gayi-
piuteri, araviTari standartuli
dulia... Semedgeneli monitorisa da klavia-
kosmosSi gafrena da daba- turis saxiT mas ar gaaCnia, ufro
debis dRis iq aRniSvnac dRe- swored ar aqvs isini aparaturuli
vandeli realobaa, oRond saxiT. korpusSi ganTavsebulia mx-
Zviri... olod akumlatori, proeqtori, kar-
vnaxoT, ras gviCvenebs mo- traideri da 3 adapteri. vfiqrob,
mavali. albaT, mfrinavi man- modeli Zalian kompaqturi iqneba da albaT, momavalSi nouTbuqs
qanebi da moZravi saxlebi Secvlis.
Cveni momavali dRe iqneba.
44
 ax
xaali te
eqn
qn ol o gi
g i eb
ebii

namdvili aRmoCena moaxdina

kompania Acer-is
Acer-is nouTbuqebis serias
daemata _ axali unikaluri SeaZle-
blobebis mqone Acer aspire
aspire;; 8940 18,4
_ diumiani leptopi Core 17 pro-
cesoriT.
kompaqturi mowyobilobebis
sferoSi kompania NTT Doco-
mo-mm (iaponia, ra Tqma unda).
mo-
specialistebma warmoadgines
erTi SexedviT Cveulebrivi
yurTsasmenebi. oRond unikal-
uri TvisebiT _ maT SeuZliaT
Tvalis moZraobis interpretireba anu Cven mobilur
telefons male vamuSavebT mxolod SexedviT, aRar
iqneba saWiro xelebis zedmeti moZraoba.

Blackberry
am mowyobilobis popularoba da praqtiku-
loba amerikis SeerTebuli Statebis prezidentma
baraq obamam daadastura - sa-
jarod ganacxada, rom uaris
Tqmas ver SeZlebda, riTac maS-
inve isargebles mwarmoeblebma
da am produqtis didi piarkam-
pania wamoiwyes.
1997 wels kanadurma kom-
paniam RIM (Research in Motion)
sazogadoebas warudgina xel-
sawyo, romelsac peijerisgan
gansxvavebiT, Setyobinebis ara
marto miReba, aramed gagzavnac
SeeZlo. garda amisa, es mowy-
obiloba aRWurvili iyo “or-
ganaizeriT”, kalendariT da
E-maili-iT. Tavdapirvelad mas
Blackberry 80 daarqves. ase gaCnda
Blackberry-is pirveli ojaxis
wevri, romelmac safuZveli
daudo am SesaniSnavi xelsawy-
os STamomavlobas.
2005 wels is XX saukunis 50
saukeTeso mowyobilobaTa sia-
Si Sevida.
Blackberry warmoadgens spe-
cialur mobilur telefons,
romelsac standartuli sate-
lefono funqciebis garda,
SeuZlia miiRos eleqtronuli
fosta maSinve, rogorc ki Seto-
bineba momxmareblis safosto
yuTSi moxvdeba.
usadeno kavSiris portatul mowyobilobebs
Soris, romlebic smartfonebis saxeliTaa cnobi-
li, Blackberry–s gansakuTrebuli adgili uWiravs.
mravali welia, es mowyobiloba mWidrodaa dakav-
Sirebuli saqmian samyarosTan.
“Blackberry Tanamedrove dasavluri ti pis bi-
znesmenis saqmianobis ganuyofeli nawilia” _
ambobs daviT tyeSelaSvili – teqnikis sadis-
tribucio kompaniis gayidvebis
menejeri.
mogvianebiT, Blackberry-m Cveu-
lebrivi mobiluri telefonis
funqciebic SeiZina. misi erT-
erTi ZiriTadi ganmasxvavebeli
niSania drois realur reJimSi
momxmareblisTvis eleqtro-
nuli fostis miwodeba. erTi
SexedviT, umniSvnelo upirate-
sobis gamo Blackberry-is momx-
marebeli darwmunebulia, rom
misTvis gankuTvnili elfosta
swrafad miuva da wuTiTac ar
daigvianebs. es ki didi upi-
ratesobaa, gansakuTrebiT maSin,
roca saqme bizness exeba, sadac
informaciis drouli miReba-ga-
dacema warmatebis sawindaria.
swored amiT ixsneba mis mimarT
aseTi interesi.
yvela telefons aqvs saku-
Tari unikaluri (PIN) kodi.
yvela axali werili, miRebisTa-
nave, gadaecema Network Operation
Centers, romelic aRniSnul wer-
ils gadascems mobiluri oper-
atoris qsels, saidanac werili
momxmareblis Blackberry–ze gad-
amisamarTdeba. momxmarebels
erT Blackberry–ze aTamde safos-
to yuTis mibma SeuZlia. xel-
sawyos sxvadasxva modeli erTmaneTisgan gansx-
vavdeba saubris droiT, funqciebiT, mexsierebiTa
da dizainiT.
saqarTveloSi Blackberry modur da sasurvel
telefonTa siaSi Sedis, razec misi gayidvebis
maCvenebeli metyvelebs.
45
 q ar
a rT
Tuli su
ulli
`me miyvars suxiSvilebi...~
mari gelaSvili
guruli gogona, patara,
mkvircxli, krimanWuliviT
mousvenari da moZravi, axtajana,
Tumca amavdroulad Zalian
koxta da moxdenili - aseTad
warmomidgeba didi nino
ramiSvili, qarTuli nacionaluri
baletis matriarqi da `mamida~,
rogorc mas siyvaruliT ansamblis
wevrebi mimarTavdnen.
igi 1910 wlis 10 ianvars q. baqo-
Si daibada. ase rom, male am Seudare-
beli qalbatonis 100 wlis iubilea.
Sesabamisad, 2010 weli qalbaton ni-
nos wlad gamocxadda.
cekva jer kidev 10 wlis asakSi
daiwyo da yovelTvis aRniSnavda, Tu
ra mosawyenia cxovreba misTvis, vinc
ar cekvavs.
rogorc umcrosi iliko suxiS-
vili ambobs, “raRac momajadoebeli
saidumlo ileTebisa da fasdaudebe-
li saganZuris mflobelad moavlina
bunebam.”
qoreografias maria perinis kerZo
studiaSi eziara, cota mogvianebiT,
1927 wlidan, rogorc cnobili so-
listi, gamodioda cnobil baletebSi,
p. Caikovskis “gedebis tba”, minkusis
“ don kixoti” da sxva. A
aq swavlis periodSi Sexvda is
Tavis momaval meuRles, _ iliko
suxiSvils, romelTan erTadac Tbi-
lisis operisa da baletis TeatrSi
1937 wlamde dahyo.
paralelurad, am didebul wyvils
gaumarTavs mravali koncerti, ro-
melic Zalian didi popularobiT
sargeblobda. maT duets “ilouris”
saxiT did aRtacebaSi mohyavda mayu-
rebeli. WeSmaritad qarTul Coxa-
axaluxsa da yabalaxSi gamowyobili
ori “ymawvili” Tavbrudamxvevi ile-
TebiT aognebda yvelas. cekvis bo-
los ki, erT-erTi maTagani yabalaxs
moiZrobda da grZeli lamazi Tmebi
mklavebze gadmoeSleboda, mayureblis
Tvalwin koxta gogona idga...
1945 wels ki, udidesi movlena
46
moxda qarTuli qoreografiis isto-
riaSi. Qqalbatonma ninom da batonma
ilikom qarTuli xalxuri saxel-
mwifo cekvis ansambli daarses. rac
mTavaria, maT axali epoqis Semqm-
nelebi Rirseuli STamomavlebi da-
toves _ umcrosi nino da iloko
suxiSvilebi. U
ubralod vityvi, me miyvars “su-
xiSvilebi”, radgan isini qarTuli
sulis matareblebi iyvnen da arian
da maTi Semoqmedeba maradisobas gva-
ziarebs. maradi ki ufalia mxolod,
mama, Ze da suli wminda. samis simbo-
lur datvirTvas cekva “samaiaSic”
vxvdebiT, romelSic Tamar mefis sa-
xiT zogadad qarTveli qalia gandi-
debuli.
rogorc umcrosma nino suxiSvil-
ma gagvando, martis Tvidan grandio-
zuli koncertebi igegmeba filarmo-
niis did sakoncerto darbazSi.
qarTul publikas suxiSvilebi
bevr siurprizs pirdebian. erTi ki
cnobilia, rom es weli nino suxiS-
vilis wlad aris gamocxadebuli da
suxiSvilebis ansamblis mocekvavee-
bic Tavs ar dazogaven, raTaA mayu-
rebels kvlavac da kvlavac mianiWon
udidesi siamovneba. axlandeli ansam-
blis repertuarSic araerTi brwyin-
vale cekvaa. me Zvelebidan gansaku-
TrebiT ramdenimes gamovarCevdi. “xo-
rumis” yurebisas siamayisgan sunTqva
mekvris da yovelTvis, roca am cekvas
vuyureb, winaparTa gadmoZaxili Ca-
mesmis yurSi, es raRac mistikuri
da araamqveyniuri Zalaa. “simdi”,
romlis ubadlo da Seudarebeli Se-
msrulebeli Tavad qalbatoni ninosa
da ilikos vaJi batoni Tengiz su-
xiSvili gaxldaT.
nino suxiSvilma namdvilad Rir-
seulad gaagrZela tradicia rogorc
qoreografiaSi, aseve dizainSic. “ju-
Tas”, vfiqrob, namdvilad gamorCeu-
li adgili ukavia, radgan aq sabo-
loodaa xazgasmuli, qarTveli qalis
aramarto kdemamosileba, aramed misi
meore mxarec, vaJkacuroba da sima-
mace.
milanis la-skala, moskovis didi
Teatri, niu-iorkis metropoliten
opera da medison squer garde-
ni, londonis roial albert holi,
kopenhagenis samefo Teatri da sxva
mravali _ es arasruli siaa mso-
flioSi cnobili im sakoncerto
darbazebisa, sadac 70 kacisagan Semd-
gari ansambli wlebis manZilze yo-
fila. M
man msoflios xuTive kontinenti
moiara, 200-ze meti turne Caatara
da yvelgan furori moaxdina. “suxiS-
vilebi” pirvelebi iyvnen im xalxur
ansamblebs Soris, romlebic milanis
da la skalas scenaze TavianTi Semo-
qmedebiT wardgnen. Aaq maT saswauli
moaxdines. koncertis bolos mayu-
reblis ovacia ar cxreboda, farda
14- jer aiwia da am movlenam mso-
flio rekordi moxsna. aseTive war-
matebiT gamovidnen isini brodveize,
ris gamoc maT warmodgenas “wlis
warmodgena” ewoda. msoflio presa
ver malavda Tavis waruSlel STa-
beWdilebebs. isinic iuwyebodnen, rom
maTac uyvardaT suxiSvilebi...
fgsf
f gsf g

47
48