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FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITIES AND DERIVED QUANTITIES

GREETING INTRODUCING EXPLAINATION SUMMARY TASK

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FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITIES AND DERIVED QUANTITIES

GREETING INTRODUCING EXPLAINATION SUMMARY TASK

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FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITIES AND DERIVED QUANTITIES

GREETING INTRODUCING EXPLAINATION SUMMARY TASK

The students are able to :


1. explain the meaning of Fundamental Quantities and Derived Quantities
2. mention 3 examples of Fundamental Quantities and Derived Quantities
and its unit
3. mention quantities which are arrange Derived quantities

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FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITIES AND DERIVED QUANTITIES

GREETING INTRODUCING EXPLAINATION SUMMARY TASK

FIND THE
QUANTITIES
STATE ON THIS
ANIMATION

PLAY

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FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITIES AND DERIVED QUANTITIES

GREETING INTRODUCING EXPLAINATION SUMMARY TASK

A quantitiy which can be measured is called a physical


quantity.
(e.g. velocity, mass, length, force, weigth, time, etc)

The quantity which can not be measured is not physical


quantity.
(e.g., funy, love, feeling, taste, happiness, afraid,
collision, sadness etc)

Conclusion, Physical quantity is something which can be


measured and it has a unit.

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FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITIES AND DERIVED QUANTITIES

GREETING INTRODUCING EXPLAINATION SUMMARY TASK

Physical quantities divided into:

1. Fundamental quantities
2. Derived quantities

1.Fundamental Quantities

Fundamental quantities are quantities which


conventionally established by International conference
on weight and measurement.

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FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITIES AND DERIVED QUANTITIES

GREETING INTRODUCING EXPLAINATION SUMMARY TASK

The seven fundamental quantities are shown in the table below:

Fundamental Quantities SI Unit Symbol


Length meter m
Mass kilogram kg
Time second s
Electric current Ampere A
Temperature Kelvin K
Amount of subtance mol mol
Luminous Intensity candela cd

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FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITIES AND DERIVED QUANTITIES

GREETING INTRODUCING EXPLAINATION SUMMARY TASK

2. Thederived quantities are made of the fundamental quantities


For example:

The physical quantity of velocity is derived from Fundamental


quantities namely length and time.

The formula is given:


where S = distance (length) (m)
t = time (s)
v = velocity (m/s)

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FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITIES AND DERIVED QUANTITIES

GREETING INTRODUCING EXPLAINATION SUMMARY TASK

SUMMARY
1. Fundamental quantities are quantities which conventionally
established by the International conference on weight and
measurement.
For example, length in meter,mass in kilogram, and time in second.

2. The Derived quantities are made of the fundamental


quantities.
For example, volum unit is cubic meter (m3) arranged
from fundamental quantity lentgh, velocity unit is meter/second (m/s)
arranged from fundamental quantities length and time, density unit
is kilogram/cubic meter arranged from fundamental quantities mass
and length.

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FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITIES AND DERIVED QUANTITIES

GREETING INTRODUCING EXPLAINATION SUMMARY TASK

1. Explain, what is the meaning of fundamental quantities?


2. Mention 3 examples of fundamental quantities and its units.
3. Explain, what is the meaning of derived quantities?
4. Mention 3 examples of derived quantities and its units.
5. Mention quantities are arrange derived quantities below:
a. Area
b. Volume
c. Density

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FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITIES AND DERIVED QUANTITIES

GREETING INTRODUCING EXPLAINATION SUMMARY TASK

DO EXERCISE ON PAGE 20 ,FROM NUMBER 1


UNTIL NUMBER 13 (STUDENT BOOK)

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