The Most Common Chinese Characters PDF

The most common Chinese characters
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2003 2009 Patrick Hassel Zein
This page was last updated 12.05.2009
The most common Chinese characters in order of frequency

If you wonder why there are less than 3000 characters in the list, or have other
questions,
please read the introduction!
All characters are presented in falling statistical order with the most commonly used
characters first.
Alternative forms of the characters are specified within parentheses
in which case "F" marks full (or traditional) forms, "S" marks simplified (or modern) forms and
"A" marks alternative forms (mostly special numerals).
Pronunciations are specified according to Pinyin and written within brackets "[...]". After
each given
pronunciation, a number of possible translations are listed. If a character
corresponds closely to a somewhat
longer word (usually a word that contains the
character in question), the longer word is given in the list of
translations marked with
parentheses and a "=".
After the translation of each character, example words containing the character are often
listed
these words are separated by semi commas. No guarantee is given that all the
most common words are
listed or that the given examples are very common.
Some of the listed pronunciations are less used than others, and in those cases
translations and examples may lack.
Grammatical particles, classifiers and other special translations are marked with hooks "
<...>".
Curly brackets "{...}" are mostly used when giving references to characters that are
similar to the
listed ones either in shape. This is to help you avoid miswriting/misreading.
The same marking is also
used for references to characters with similar meaning but
different pronunciation.
Additional information of other sorts is sometimes given.
If the characters are not displayed correctly, verify that the encoding is set to GB2312.
Seq.num.
Character
Pronunciations and explanations
[de] <grammatical particle marking genitive as well as simple and

composed adjectives>; wde my; gode high, tall;
shde that's it, that's right; ... sh...de one who...;
. T sh shu Hnyde. He is one who speaks Chinese.
[d] md goal
[d] true, real; dqu certainly
(A)
[y] one, a little; d-y first, primary; knykn have a

(quick) look at
[y] (used before tone #4); y g rn one person;

ydng certain; yyng same; yyu January
[y] (used before tones #2 and #3); ydinr a little;

yxi some
{Compare with (F) yo, which also means "one"}

[sh] to be, ? shbush? is (it) or is (it) not?; shfu
http://www.zein.se/patrick/3000char.html[07-07-2015 11:41:42]
whether or not, is (it) or is (it) not?
[b] not
[b] (used before tone #4); b sh isn't
[le] <verb particle marking a new situation or a completed action>;

! N lile! You have come! ! W lile! I've gotten tired!
! N hole! That's OK (now)! . W zh
qngle y wi kren. I invited only one guest.
[lio] end, finish, settle, dispose of, know clearly, to be able, (=

lioji) understand, comprehend; liolia clearly
understand, settle (a debt/etc.), to be intelligent; liole to be
over/ended/finnish/settled; ! N mi blio! You will not be
able to sell (it)!
[lio] (= lia) to survey/watch
{Compare with z child}
[rn] person; rnli humankind; ? yu rn ma? Is there

anybody here?
{Compare with r enter}
[w] I, me, my; wmen we, us
{Compare with zho seek}
[zi] at; xinzi now; cnzi exist
[yu] have, there is; miyu haven't, there isn't; ?

Yumiyu? Is there or isn't there? Have (you) or haven't (you)?;
yude some
[yu] (= yu) again, both... and...
10
[t] he, him, his, (she, her, it, its), (= qt) other
[tu] (in classical texts) someone else, something else
11
(F)
12
[zhng] middle, in; Zhnggu China

[zhng] hit (a target)
[d] big; ? dud? how large?; dxio size; dji

everybody
[di] difu doctor
{Compare with ti very and m tree}
13
14
15
16
17
18
(F)
[zh] this; zhr here

[zhi] this (before classifier)
[li] come; yunli originally, as a matter of fact; linin

coming/next year(s)
[lai] (when used as a verb complement); qlai get up
[shng] above, on, over, top, (go) up, last, previous
[shng] shngshng 3rd tone in Mandarin
[shang] (when used as a verb complement)
{Compare with xi under}
[gu] (= guji) country, state, nation, <family name>;

Zhnggu China; Migu USA
[g] <general and non-specific classifier>; grn personal;
(F,) grnzhy personal homepage
[g] zg oneself
(F)
[do] to, towards, until, arrive, reach
19
(F)
[shu] explain, scold, refer to, (= shuhu) speak, say;

yushu persuade
[shu] try to persuade; yushu lobbying
20
(F)
[men] <pluralizing suffix for pronouns and nouns referring to

persons>; wmen we; rnmen people, persons
(F)
[wi] for, for the sake of, in order to, in this connection
[wi] do, act, act as, be, become; rnwi think or believe
that...; ywi think or believe erroneously that...
{Compare with bn do}
21
[z] child, son; zn sons and daughters; rzi son

[zi] (noun suffix); zhuzi table
{Compare with le <particle>}
23
[h] together, with, (F) harmony, gentle, mild, kind, <family

name>; hpng peace
[H] Japan
[huo] nunhuo nice and warm
[h] join in singing, compose a poem in reply
[hu] mix with water
[hu] mix, blend
[h] complete a set in Mahjong
24
[n] (Alternative feminine form: n) you, your; nmen you

(plural)
[d] earth, ground, soil, place, position, distance; dzh the

Twelve Terrestrial Branches
[de] <adverbial particle: descripion + + verb>, ~ly; kuide
zu walk quickly
[ch] go out, come out, in direction out from something, emit,

issue, prouce; chxin appear, emerge, (F) <classifier for
operas and plays>
27
[do] way, path, channel, way, say, a streak (of light), doctrine,
<classifier for rivers, topics, etc.>, (= Dojio) Taoism;
zhdao know
[do] (= do) lead; = lngdo leader
28
[y] also, as well; yx perhaps
29
(F)
30
22
25
26
31
32
33
[sh] period, season, (= shjin, = shhou) time, (=

xiosh) hour
[nin] year, <family name>; jnnin this year; mngnin
next year; qnin last year; zhngnin middle age
[de] <adverbial particle: verb + + descripion>; zude kui

walk quickly
[d] get, reach, achieve
[di] should
[ji] just, simply, right away; jiyo about to (do something);

! Zh jish w! This is simply me!; . T jiyo
q. He is about to leave.
[n] that
[ni] that (before classifier)
[nu] chnnu deep meditation
[nu] wnu helpless, unfortunately
[n] (= n) what?
[ni] (= ni before classifier) which?
34
[yo] want, will, shall, need, important, essential; zhyo

main, fundamental
[yo] yoqi demand
35
[xi] below, under, (go) down, next (as opposed to previous/last)

{Compare with shng above}
36
[y] use, take, according to, because of, in order to; ky OK,
may; suy so, therefore, as a result; ywi beyond,
except
37
[shng] give birth, life; xinsheng mister, gentleman, Sir
38
(F)
39
40
41
42
(F)
[hu] can, able, meet, meeting, society, union, party

[kui] kuij accounting
[hu] hur moment
[z] from, since, (= zj) self; zrn nature
{Compare with m eye and bi white}
[zhe] <verb particle marking a continuing progress/state>
[zho] touch
[zhu] wear clothes, dress, touch
[zho] put in, add, (F) make move in chess, trick, decieve
[q] go, leave, depart (opposite of li)
[zh] <subordinator similar to de>, it (in classical texts)
(F)
[gu] pass, cross, go by, exceed, <verb particle marking that

someone has had the experience of doing something, that it has
happened at least once>; gu ml cross the street;
. w qguo Zhnggu ling c. I have gone to China
twice.
44
[ji] home, house, family; guji nation; dji everybody

[jie] zhngtinjie all day long; jil (at) home, (in the)
family
45
(F)
[xu] study, learn; xuxio school; xusheng student

{Compare with z written character}
46
(F)
[du] correct, answer, treat, agree, mutual, pair; dubuq

excuse me
43
47
[k] ~able, (= ky) may, can, (= ksh) but, however;

k'i loveable, cute; k'nng possible, probable, maybe;
kkukl Coca Cola
[k] khn khan
48
[t] she, her
49
[l] neighbourhood, half kilometer, <family name>, (F,) in,

inside, lining; ? nli? where?; nli there; zhli here
50
[hu] queen, (F) after, behind, <family name>; hutin the

day after tomorrow
51
[xio] small; dxio size

[me/mo] (F,) (interrogative suffix) ? shnme? what?;
? wishnme? why? ! mi shnme! It doesn't matter!,
52
53
[xn] heart; xioxn be careful; xnl psychology,

mentality; zhngxn center
54
[du] many, much, more; dud how large?; dusho

how many/much?
55
[tin] sky, heaven, god, day, (= tinkng) sky; tinq

weather
{ tingn the Ten Heavenly Stems: jiy-bng-dng-w-j-gng-xn-rn-gu (these characters are
sometimes used as ordinal numbers}
{Compare with f man and w without}
56
[r] (= rqi) and, furthermore, (= rn'r) yet, even so
57
[nng] can, be able; nnggu be capable of; k'nng

maybe
58
[ho] good, good to..., easy to...; ! Nho! Hello!

[ho] to like
[ho] hohor in perfectly good condition
59
[du] all
[d] (= shud) capital city
60
[rn] right, correct, so, like that; surn although; hrn

suddenly; dngrn of course; zrn nature
61
(F)
[mi] (= miyu) haven't, there isn't; ? Yumiyu? Is

there or isn't there? Have (you) or haven't (you)?
[m] sink, overflow, disappear, confiscate
62
[r] sun, (= rzi) day; rj diary; rgung sunlight

{Compare with yu say, m eye and gn sweet}
63
[y] <family name>, (F) in, at, for, to, from, by, than
{Compare with qin thousand and gn stem}
64
[q] rise, start; qlai get up; dubuq excuse me

[qi] (when used as a verb complement)
65
(F)
Never mind!; ? znme? how?

[yo] (S) youngest, one (e.g. in bus/house/phone numbers)
[hi] still, yet

[hun] return, give back
[f] (F) deliver, utter, express, shoot, emit, develop, expand

[f] (F) hair
[fa] (F) tufa hair
67
[chng] (= chngwi, = binchng) become, <family

name>; chnggng succeed; wnchng accomplish,
complete, fulfill; chngy idiom
68
[sh] matter, affair, thing, event, accident, job, responsibility;

shqing situation
66
69
70
(F)
[zh] only, just, merely, <classifier implying "one of a pair", animals,

vessels, utensils, etc.>; y zh mo a cat
[zh] (F) single, one, only
{Compare with xing brother}
[zu] do, make; gngzu work; zuy homework
[zu] zujian spoil, waste, humiliate, insult
[zu] do
71
[dng] (F) serve as, (F) ding-dong

[dng] (F) proper, right, equal, (= dngzu) treat as, regard
as
72
[xing] think, feel, consider, want, remember
73
[kn] see, look at, read, think, consider

[kn] look after, tend; knshu guard
74
[wn] language, literature, <family name>; wnhu culture;

Zhngwn Chinese (written) language
75
76
(F)
[w] without, nothingness, have not

[m] nnm <Sanskrit> to give oneself totally to
{Compare with tin heaven}
(F)
[ki] open; kish begin dki open, unfold

[kai] (when used as a verb complement)
{Compare with bng combine}
77
78
(A)
[shu] hand, a person skilled in something; hushu wave;

pishu clap; wshu shake/clasp hands
{Compare with mo hair}
[sh] ten; shsn thirteen; wsh fifty; shyu
October
[yng] use; hoyng useful; byng there's no need;

shyng use, apply
{Compare with shui swing}
[zh] lord, master, host, god, (= zhyo) main, primary;

zhy doctrine, ~ism; zhy homepage
{Compare with wng king}
81
[xng] go, OK; xngdng action, operation, move, get about,

act
[hng] line; ynhng bank; hngy profession
[hng] shhngzi rows of trees
[hng] (phonetic radical)
82
[fng] side, square; dfang place; fngmin aspect

{Compare with wn ten thousand}
79
80
84
85
[qin] in front, previous, ago, former, first; the day before

yesterday
86
[su] place; suy so, therefore; suyu all; csu

toilet
87
[bn] basis, origin, edition, <classifier for books, periodicals, files,

etc.>; bnrn I, me, myself; Rbn Japan
{Compare with m tree}
83
88
(F)
[yu] again, both... and...

[r] like, as, as if, (= rgu) if; rc like this
[jin] appear to be, meet with, call on, (= knjian) see;

yjian idea, view, opinion; tngjin hear
[xin] show, appear, become visible
{Compare with bi shellfish}
[jng] longitude (both geographic and in Chinese medecin),
89
(F)
90
(F)
91
scripture, constant, regular, <family name>, deal with, (=

jngj) manage (a business); yjing already; jnggu
pass, go through; jngyn experience; jngyu via, by
way of; jngchng frequent, daily; Yjng Book of
Changes;
[tu] head, top, first, <classifier for livestock, garlic, etc.>;
tufa hair
[tou] shtou stone
[min] face, surface, <classifier for mirrors, flags, etc.>, (F)
wheat flour, (= mintio) noodle; minbo bread
92
[gng] public, official; gngl kilometer; bngngsh

office; gngs company; gnggng public, communal,
common; gnggngqch (public) bus; Lgng
(honorable and old) Mr Li
93
[tng] same, with; tngzh comrade

[tng] (F) htng lane
94
(A)
95
[y] stop, cease, end, (= yjng) already

{Compare with j self, which is "open" on the left side}
96
[lo] old, venerable, outdated; losh teacher; loh

tiger; lo Zhng old Zhang = dear (friend) Mr Zhang
97
(F)
[cng] from, through, join, follower, secondary

[cng] hicngcng murky
98
(F)
[dng] move, change, arouce; dngw animal; hudng

activity; yndng sports
99
(F)
[ling] two (before classifier), 50 grams
100
(F)
[chng] long, lasting, length

[zhng] grow up, chief, head, older, elder
[sn] three; d-sn shji 3rd World; snyu March
101
[zh] realize, sense, inform, tell, (= zhdao) know; zhshi

knowledge
[zh] (= zh) wit, (= zhhu) wisdom, (= zhl) intellect
102
[mn] (= rnmn) people, <family name>; mnzh

democracy
103
(F)
[yng] appearance, shape, form, manner; zhyng like this;

znmeyng how? in what way?
104
(F)
[xin] show, appear, current; xinzi now; fxin

discover; xindi modern
[fn] divide, fraction, minute, cent; bifnzhw = 5/100 =
5%
[fn] limits of rights or duty
105
106
(F)
[jing] shall; jingli future

[jing] general, a piece in Chinese chess mjing mahjongg
107
[wi] outside, outer, other, foreign, beyond, relative on ones

mother's/sisters/wife's side; wisn daugthers son;
wigurn foreigner; ywi unexpected
{Compare with ch place}
108
[dn] (= dnsh) but, still, nevertheless, however, yet
109
110
111
(F)
[shn] life, incarnation, <classifier for suits of clothing>, (=

shnt) body; qnshn in person, personally
[xi] some, <classifier for plural or indefinite/small amount>;
yxi a number of, some; zhxi rn these people
[y] give, offer, help, support, and
[y] cny participate in
[y] <interrogative/esclamative particle>
{Compare with xi write}
112
[go] high, tall, loud, <polite> your, <family name>; tgo

improve; goxng happy; gojin <polite> your
opinion/idea
113
[y] (= ysi, = yy) meaning, idea, (= yunyi) wish,

desire; yt intention; yjian opinion; Ydl Italy
114
(F)
[jn] enter, go forward, recieve, drink, eat, submit; jnb

progress
115
[b] grasp, hold, handle, <classifier for things with handles,

handfuls, chairs, etc.>
[b] bzi, br handle
116
[f] (= fl) law, (= bnf) method; Fgu France
117
[c] this; rc (= zhyng) like this; cd (= zhl)

here, at this place
118
(F)
[sh] solid, true, real; shsh fact; shjshang actually;

shzi really
[hu] circle, return, reply, turns, times, chapter, Muslim, Hui (ethnic
minority), <classifier for chapters, times, etc.>; huli come
back; huq go back; hud answer
119
120
(A)
121
[l] principle; lln theory; gunl manage; xnl

psychology, mentality
[mi] (= meil) beautiful, (= ho) good, (= mid) virtue,

<family name>; Migu USA; miyun US$ miji
artist
123
(F)
[din] a drop (of liquid), dot, decimal point, a little, a bit, appoint
time, select, choose, order food/drink, <classifier for small
amounts>, (= dinhu) light a fire; ydinr a little;
dintu nod one's head
124
[yu] month, (= yuliang, = yuqi) moon
125
[mng] bright, clear, distinct, next (day or year), <family name>;

mngbai clear, understand; mngtin tomorrow
126
[q] its, that, such, they, them; qt other; yuq

especially
[j] anniversary
127
(F)
[zhng] kind, sort, breed, race

[zhng] to plant, cultivate
(F)
[shng] voice, declaration, (= shngyn) sound, <classifier for

sounds>; shngmng reputation, fame, statement,
declaration
122
128
[r] two; ryu February
129
[qun] whole, entire, total, complete, <family name>;

wnqun completely; nqun safety
130
[gng] (= gngzu) work, job; gngrn worker
131
[j] (= zj) self

{Compare with y already, which is "closed" on the left side}
132
(F)
[hu] speech, word, language, dialect, (= shuhu) talk, speak

[huo] bihuo = bihu vernacular, empty talk
133
(F)
[r] child; rzi son; n'r daughter

[r] (noun suffix); zhr here; nr there
[rn] (when referring to the radical)
{Compare with xing brother, j table, y moment}
134
[zh] one who...; zuzh author; hpngzhyzh

pacifist
135
[xing] take somebody's part, to, towards, all along, allways,

<family name>, (F) direction, towards, (F) formerly,
previously; xingzh formerly, once upon a time
136
[qng] sensibility, (= gnqng) feeling, emotion; iqng

love
137
[b] (= bfen) part, section, unit, <classifier for film, large

books, machines, etc.>, (= bdu) troops, army; xb
western part; qunb entire
138
[zhng] right, straight, upright, correct

[zhng] zhngyu, xnzhng the 1st month of lunar year
139
[mng] (= mngzi) name, personal name, reputation, famous,

<classifier for persons with professional or prominent social
identities, e.g. students, doctors, soldiers, workers>; zhmng
famous; mngc noun
140
[dng] fix, settle, calm, stable, subscribe, (= judng) decide;

ydng definite
141
[n] female, (= nrn, = fn) woman
142
(F)
[wn] ask, examine; wnt question, problem; fngwn

visit
143
[l] (= nngl) energy, vitality, <family name>, (= lliang)

strength, force
144
(F)
[j] (= jqi) machine; shuynj radio; fij aircraft
145
(F)
[gi] give, give to, for, for the benefit of; snggi send/present
to
[j] give, supply, provide, (= gngj) provide
146
[dng] equal, class, wait, and so on, etc.
147
[j] small table, (F) jh almost

[j] (F) how many?, a few, (used in numerals)
{Compare with r child}
148
[hn] very, quite; hnho very good; ! hn bcu! not

bad at all!
149
[y] line of business, trade, occupation, profession, course of

study, engage in, <family name>; shngy commerce;
(F)
150
gngy industry; zuy homework

[zu] most, marking for superlative; zujn recently/soon;
zu xhuan favorite
151
(F)
[jin] room, between, locality, within given time or space,

<classifier for rooms>
[jin] gap, interval
[gn] bn'gnbg neither this nor that, inexplicit,
equivocal, mediocre
152
[xn] new, renew; chngxn again; xnwn news
153
(F)
154
155
156
157
[shn] shnme what?

[sh] (= sh) ten
[d] strike, hit, get, play, (generalized verb with specific meaning
determined by its object); dsuan plan, intend; dki
open, unfold; dj strike, hitt, attack, assault
[d] dozen
[bin] (= fngbin) convenient

[pin] pinyi cheap
{Compare with sh send and gng more}
[wi] place, location, position, <polite classifier for people>

[yn] cause, (= ynwi) because, (= yunyn) reason
[zhng] weight, considerable in amount/value, (= chnzhng)

heavy, weighty, (= zhngyo) important
[chng] again
159
[bi] quilt, cover (with), by (indicates passive voice)

[p] pf = bif bedding and clothing, something one hangs
on to
160
[zu] go, walk, leave
161
(F)
[din] (= shndin) (flash of) lightning, (= dinq)

electricity; dinhu phone; dinno computer
162
(A)
[s] four; szhu all around; syu April
163
158
[d] indicating ordinal number, ~th; d-sn shji 3rd

World; d-y c 1st time
[mn] door, gate, family, house, valve, switch, <family name>,
<classifier for courses, braches of science, etc.>; mnku
doorway; bmn department; mnlng doorbell
164
(F)
165
[xing] each other, mutual, mode, phase, <family name>

[xing] look at, appearance, photo
166
[c] occurence, time, second, inferior, number of times; ling

c twice
167
(F)
168
[dng] master, owner, <family name> (= dngfng) east;

dngbi northeast; dngxi thing, creature
{Compare with ch vehicle}
[zhng] (= zhngzh) politics, political affairs, (= zhngf)
government
169
170
171
172
173
174
[hi] sea, big lake, <family name>, (= hiyng, = dhi)

sea, ocean
[ku] mouth, opening, entrance, hole, cut, <classifier for mouthfuls,

people, wells, etc.>; mnku doorway; rnku
population
[sh] make, cause to (do), send (as envoy), (= shyng) use,

apply
{Compare with l and bin official}
[jio] teach; . Wng losh jio shxu. Teacher

Wang teaches math.
[jio] cause, ask to, teach; jiosh teacher, instructor;
jioy education
[x] west, western; dngxi thing; xbi northwest

[zi] again, once more; zijin goodbye
175
[png] flat, level, even; shupng level; hpng peace;

pngchng ordinary, common, usually
{Compare with bn half}
176
[zhn] true, genuine, really

{There are two ways of writing this character!}
177
(F)
178
179
(F)
180
[xn] letter, message, information, (= xingxn) belive in;

xnfng envelope
181
[bi] north; dngbi northeast; Bijng
182
[sho] few, little, less, lack

[sho] young; shonin juvenile
183
(F)
[tng] listen; tngjin hear; tngbudng don't

understand (by listening)
[sh] generation, <family name>, (= shji) world; shj
century
[q] air, gas, vapor, spirit, vital energy; tinqi weather
[gun] shut, close, turn off, close down, concern, key part;
gunxi connection; guny concerning
[bng] (F) combine, merge, (F) and, equally, truly
[bng] Bng Zhu (Taiyuan in Shanxi)
{Compare with ki open}
184
185
(F)
186
[ji] add, plus, append, (= zngji) increase; cnji join
[hu] convert, melt, dissolve, digest, incinerate, (= binhu)

change, transform
[hu] (= hu) spend
188
[yu] from, let, (= yuy) due to, (= lyu) cause, reason;

zyu freedom
{Compare with ji helmet and shn explain}
189
(F)
187
[ni] inside; nirng content

{Compare with ru meat and bng third}
[qu] however, but, yet

[di] (= dibio) represent, (= shdi) generation, period,
190
191
(F)
[jn] army, military, troops
192
(F)
[chn] give birth to, (= chnshng) produce, (= chnpn)

product
193
[r] (= jnr) enter, get into; shur income

{Compare with rn person}
194
[xin] first, before, earlier; xinsheng mister, gentleman, Sir;

zxin = xinbi ancestor
{Compare with sh lose}
195
[shn] hill, mountain, <family name>; hushn volcano;

shnmi mountain range
196
(A)
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
epoch, <classifier for periods>; xindi modern (times);

shngdi previous generation
[w] five; wyu May
[ti] great, very, too; titai Madame; tiyng sun,

sunshine
{Compare with d big}
[shu] water, liquid, <family name>; shupng level;

shugu fruit; yoshu liquid medecine
{Compare with yng forever}
(F)
(F)
[wn] ten thousand, myriad, <family name>; wnsu long live

[M] Mq <family name>
{Compare with fng square}
[sh] (= shchng) market, (= chngsh) city, town
[yn] (= ynjing) eye; ynjng glasses
[t] substance, (= shnt) body; jt concrete, specific;
tz style of written Chinese, typface, font
[t] tji (or tj) intimate, confidential
separate, other, don't, leave, differentiate, <family name>

(F,) [bi]
[bi] biniu awkward
204
(F)
[ch] place, part, point, department, office

[ch] deal with, get along with somebody
{Compare with wi outside}
205
(F)
[zng] general, overall, always, (= zngsh) sum, total;

zngtng president (of a republic)
206
(F)
[ci] talent, only then; gngci just now
207
(F)
[chng] field, place where people gather, stage, level open ground,
country fair, market, <classifier for games, performances etc.>
[chng] <classifier for happenings>
208
(F)
[sh] (= losh) teacher; shfu master
209
(F)
[sh] book, style of calligraphy; shji clerk; tshgun

library
[b] compare, contrast; bjio relatively; br efor example
210
211
[zh] live (in a place)
(F)
[yun] member. ~ist, ~er; wiyunhu committee;

rnyun personnel
[ji] nine; jiyu September
214
(A)
215
[xng] sex, gender, nature, disposission, ~ness; knngxng

possibility
[tng] communicate, notify, connect, join, know very well, authority,

expert, (= tnggu) go through, <classifier for telegrams>,
<family name>; jiotng traffic; Ptngh Common
Speach = Mandarin
[tng] <classifier for actions>
217
[m] eye; mqin in front of ones eyes, at present; md

goal, purpose, aim; ml catalogue, list, list of contents
{Compare with z self and r sun}
218
(F)
[hu] glory, splendor, magnificent, (= Zhnghu) China

[Hu] <family name>; Hu Shn (mountain in Shaanxi)
219
(F)
220
[bo] (= bogo) report, (= bozh) newspaper, (=

dinbo) telegram
[l] stand, erect, vertical; jinl establish; lk right away;
lfngt cube
212
213
216
[xio] laugh
221
(F)
[m] horse; mshng right away mmahh

careless, casual
{Compare with w crow}
222
[mng] (= shngmng) life, fate, destiny; mnglng

command; gmng revolution
223
(F)
224
225
(F)
226
[shn] spirit, god; jngshn spirit, mind, consciousness,

essence
227
(F)
[sh] number, number, figure, fate, plan; shxu math

[sh] count, enumerate, list
[shu] frequently, repeatedly
228
[jin] item, correspondence, document, <classifier for articles and

items>; tiojin term, condition
229
[n] still, quiet; nqun safe, secure; npi arrange,

plan, fix up
230
[bio] show, list, table, form, meter, (F) (wrist-)watch
231
[yun] originally, simple, <family name>; yunli original,

formerly, as a matter of fact; yunyn cause, reason
232
(F)
[zhng] spread, sheet of paper, <classifier for surfaces, tables,

postcards, etc.>; jnzhng tense, nervous
[hu] live, alive, living, vivid, save someone's life; shnghu
life; hudng activity
[nn] difficult
[nn] disaster
[ch] car, vehicle with wheels, <family name>

[j] (a piece in Chinese chess)
{Compare with dng east}
[bi] white; mngbai understand, realize, clear, obvious;

bitin daytime; bici cabbage
[b] L B = L Bi
{Compare with z self and bi hundred}
234
(F)
[yng] promise, answer, respond, <family name>, (= ynggi)

should, ought to
[yng] yngyng apply
235
[l] path, way, journey, distance, means, sequence, logic, sort,

grade, class, <family name>, (= dol) road
[q] phase, stage, <classifier for issues of periodicals>, (=

shq) time period; bnq schedule, time table; xngq
week; chngq long term
[j] anniversary
233
236
[jio] cry out, call; jiozu be called, be known as
238
239
[chng] often, constant, ordinary, <family name>; fichng

extremely
240
[t] lift, raise, pick up, carry; tgo improve; tgng provide
[d] dfang take precautions or be on guard against
[gn] (= gnju) feel, (= gnqng) emotion
242
243
[h] what?, where?, how?, <family name>; rnh any;

rh how?; jh geometry
[gng] more, still/even more, furthermore

[gng] replace, transform, night watch; (= gnggi) change,
alter
{Compare with l official and bin convenient}
[fn] turn over, return, revolt, (= fndu) oppose, combat;

fnyng reflect
[bn] bnbn proper, fitting
{Compare with yu friend}
246
[h] close, shut, accord with, conform to, be equal to, together,
jointly, <classifier for rounds>, (= jih) combine; hzu
cooperate
[g] decilitre
247
[fng] put, release, set free, give out, expand, blossom, bloom,
lend (money) at interest; jifng liberate, emancipate
[zu] do, act, make, produce, write, compose, <slang> to have sex;
jiozu be called, be known as; zuf method, way of
doing
{Sometimes replaceable with zu do}
249
[x] series, department, faculty, (= xtng) system, (F) (=

linx) integrate, relate to; gunxi concern, affect, matter,
(F) tie, fasten, feel anxious, be concerned
[j] (F) tie, bind
250
(F)
[j] (= jsun) count, calculate, plot, plan, <family name>;

tngj statistics
237
241
244
245
248
[s] die, death
[jn] (= jnzi) gold, (= jnsh) metals in general
251
[hu] (= huzh) or, (= hux) perhaps, mayby, (=

knng) probably
{Compare with = gu country}
252
[s] gngs company, corporation; slng commander
253
[l] (= ly) interest, benefit, profit, <family name>; lyng

utilize; shngl triumph; Ydl Italy
254
[shu] receive, endure, (= jishu) accept; nnshu

unhappy
255
[gung] light, merely; ynggung sunlight; gungrng

glory
256
[wng] king; wnggu kingdom, realm, domain

[wng] (rare) rule
{Compare with zh lord and y jade}
257
[gu] fruit, surely, truly, as expected, (= jigu) result,

consequence, outcome; rgu if
258
(F)
[qn] close relative, kiss; mqin mother; fqin father;

qnz in person
[qng] qngjia relatives by marriage
259
[ji] (= jixin) boundary, limit; shji world

[g] b dg have no relation, have nothing to do with
[g] bn'gnbg neither this nor that, inexplicit,
equivocal, mediocre
260
[j] reach, come up to, and, in, on, to; yj as well as; jsh
promptly
261
[jn] now, this; jntin today
262
[jng] capital city, (= Bijng) short for Beijing; Nnjng;

Dngjng Tokyo (or other eastern capital in previous dynasties!)
263
(F)
264
[zh] work out, (= zhd) system, institution, (= kngzh)

control, dominate, (F) (= zhzo) manufacture
[ji] separate, explain, untie, undo, take off, dissolve,

<mathematic> solution
[Xi] <family name>
[ji] jisng send under guard
[g] each, every, different, separately; gyuqinqi each

has his merits
[g] zg oneself, by oneself
267
[rn] appoint, no matter, serve a position, allow, trust, official post,

<classifier for terms of office>; rnwu task; rnh any
[Rn] <family name>
268
[zh] to, until, extremely, most, arrive, reach; shnzh even (to
the point of), so much so that; zhsho at least
269
[qng] (= qngchu) clear; qngji clean
270
[w] thing, matter; dngw animal; zhw plant; wl

physics
265
266
[w] affair, business; rnwu assignment, task; fw

service, serve
271
[ti] <polite> you, (F) platform, <classifier for performances,

engines, computers, TV-sets, etc.>, (= Tiwn) short for
Taiwan, (F) desk, table, (F) tifng typhoon
[ti] Tinti (in eastern Zhejiang)
272
[xing] appearance, likeness, (= dxing) elephant
273
(F)
[j] (= jde) remember, (= jl) record

{Compare with the "open" radical j self and not the close y
already}
274
(F)
[bin] on the side of something, margin, limit, <family name>, (=

pngbin) side; zhbin over here
275
[gng] share; ygng in all; gngchn communist;

gnggng public; gngh republic
276
277
(F)
(F)
[fng] wind
[zhn] (= zhnzhng) war
278
[gn] stem; gnsh interfere, intervene, (F) dry

[gn] (F) do
{ tingn the Ten Heavenly Stems: jiy-bng-dng-w-j-gng-xn-rn-gu (these characters are
sometimes used as ordinal numbers}
{Compare with qin thousand and y at}
279
[ji] connect, (= jishu) accept; jizhe catch, next;

zhji direct
280
[t] it, its
281
(F)
[x] allow, somewhat, <family name>, (= yx) perhaps;

xdu a lot
[h] yh yell in unison, yo-ho-ho
[b] eight; Byu August
283
(A)
284
(F)
[ju] perceive
[jio] (= shujio) sleep; wjio siesta, afternoon nap
285
[wng] look, full moon; xwng hope, wish
286
[zh] straight, directly

{Compare with zhn true}
287
[f] (= fw) serve, (= yfu) clothes

[f] dose
288
[mo] hair
{Compare with shu hand}
289
[ln] (= snln) forest, <family name>; Guln (city in

Guangxi)
290
(F)
291
[jin] construct, establish; jiny suggest
292
[nn] south; xnn southwest
282
[t] (= tbi) special, particular; tdin characteristic
[t] topic, problem, inscribe; wnt question, problem;

tm title
[n] nm Sanskrit to give oneself totally to

293
294
(F)
295
296
[d] degree, extent, unit (kWh, angle, temperature, etc.), <classifier

for units of measurement, occasions, times, etc.>; zhd
system, institution
[du] cidu surmise
[tng] order, unite, (= xtng) system; tngzh rule,
dominate; tngy together, unify, unite, integrate
[s] (= yns) colour; lins complexion, look, facial

expression
[shi] colour
[z] written character; Hnz Chinese character; mngzi

name; tz style of written Chinese, typface, font
{Compare qith xu study}
301
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
302
303
(F)
[ln] theory
[Ln] Lny The Confucian Analects
304
(F)
[bi] hundred
[b] chobzng express/cover everything
{Compare with bi white}
305
297
298
299
300
[qng] please, request, invite; qngqi ask, request

[jio] join; jiotng traffic; jiohun exchange
[i] (= iqng) love; irn spouse, lover
[rng] let, allow
[rn] (= rnwi) consider, (= rnshi) recognize
[sun] (= jsun) count, calculate, compute; sunle forget
it, never mind
[ch] eat
[q] qq <the sound of giggling>
310
(F)
311
(F)
[sh] skill, (= ysh) art; jsh technique

[zh] zhji medicinal wine
312
(F)
[ji] tie; jigu result; jihn marry

[ji] bear fruit
306
307
308
309
313
[y] justice, (= yy) meaning; zhy ~ism

[k] department; kxu science; wik surgery
[zn] (= znme) how?
[yun] first, primary, dollar
[sh] club, organized body, (= shhu) society
six; liyu June

(A,) [li]
{Compare with xng prosper}
314
[gng] achievement; chnggng succeed; gngfu time

(duration), time (when), skill, art, work
315
[zh] point, (= zhtou) finger, toe; zhjia finger nail
316
[s] (= sxing) thought

[si] ysi meaning
[si] ysi richly bearded
317
[fi] not, non-; fichng unusually, extraordinary, special,

very, extremely
318
[li] to flow, stream; dinli electric current; jioli to

exchange, alternate
319
[mi] every, each; mitin every day
320
[qng] nature's colour blue/green/black...; qngnin youth;

qngw frog
321
[gun] tube, (= gunl) manage, supervise; bgun no

matter, regardless of
322
[f] man, (= zhngfu) husband; gngfu time, duration,

skill; difu doctor
[f] (formal) this/that (person)
{Compare with tin heaven and sh lose}
323
(F)
[lin] connect, including; linmng right away; linx

continuous
324
(F)
[yun] far
325
(F)
[z] money, expenses; zbnzhy capitalism; tuz

invest
[du] team, (= bdu) army, (= duw) troops
330
(F)
(F)
331
(F)
[tio] twig, strip, item, <classifier for dogs, snakes, dragons, etc.>;
tiojin condition, term
332
[yun] courtyard; xuyun college; yyun hospital;

fyun court
333
(F)
[bin] change; binchng become; binhu variation;

gibin alter
[lin] unite, join; linx integrate, relate, link, get in touch with
337
(F)
(F)
338
339
(F)
[gi] (= ynggi) should
340
(F)
[lng] to lead, collar; lngdo, lngxi leader; bnlng
326
327
328
329
334
335
336
[gn] heel, follow, with, and

[di] belt, zone, carry, bring, take
[hu] flower, spend; hushng peanut
[kui] fast, sharp, (= kuil, = ykui) happy
[yn] words; yyn language, speech, word

[qun] right, power
[wng] to, toward; wngwng often
[zhn] expand, spread out, <family name>; fzhn develop,
expand, grow; zhnln exhibit, show, display
ability
[chun] pass, pass on; chuntng tradition
[zhun] Confucian classic
341
(F)
342
[jn] near; fjn vicinity; zujn recently, lately, soon
343
[li] remain, stay, (= boli) keep, reserve; lix to study

abroad; yli hand down; jli arrest
344
(F)
[hng] (= hngs) red; Dngfnghng The East is Red

[gng] ngng needlework
345
346
(F)
347
[zhu] circuit, circumference, cycle, week; zhuwi vicinity,

surroundings, entirely; zhushn whole vody
348
[bo] (= boh) protect; bozhng ensure, guarantee
[zh] govern, cure, punish; zhngzh government

[ju] jiju solve, resolve, settle; judng decide, resolve,
make up one's mind
349
(F)
[d] reach, arrive

[d] <referring to sounds of clocks or footsteps>
[t] tot walk casually to and fro
350
(F)
[bn] do; bnf method; bngngsh office

{Compare with wi for}
351
(F)
[yn] carry, transport, ( ynqi) fortune, luck; yndng

move, turn around, sports
352
[w] military; wq weapon; wsh martial arts
353
[bn] half, semi~

{Compare with png even}
357
(A)
358
354
355
356
359
[hu] (= shhou) time, wait, situation

[q] seven; qyu July
[b] (= bx) must; bb needn't
[chng] (= chngsh) city, wall; chngchng Great Wall
[f] (= fqin) father; fm parents
[f] old man
[qing] strong
(F,) [qing] strive
[jing] jujing stubborn, unbending
[b] step; jnb progress, improve; snb take a walk
361
362
[g] leather; gmng revolution; gig reform

[j] bngj about to die of illness
363
[shn] deep; shnk deep, profound; shny deep in the

night
364
(F)
360
[wn] finished, complete
[q] (= dq) area; qbi difference

[u] <family name>
365
366
367
368
[j] namely, that is, even if, (= lj) immediately, at once

[qi] seek, ask; yoqi demand, request, requirement
[pn] (= chnpn) product; shngpn merchandise, goods
[sh] scholar; bsh Ph.D; nsh lady, Ms.; zhnsh
soldier
{Compare with t earth}
[zhun] turn, transfer
[zhun] rotate
[zhui] zhuiwn to flaunt one's speach
369
(F)
370
[ling] amount; lingc classifier, measure word

[ling] to measure
371
[kng] empty, sky

[kng] leave empty, free time
372
[shn] very; shnzh even, go so far as to

[shn] (= shn) what?; = shnme what?
373
(F)
374
375
(F)
376
[chng] guchng process; gngchng engineering

project; chngdu level, degree, extent
377
[go] (= gosu) tell; bogo report, make known

[g] gshu distributing feudal calendar
378
[jing] river; Chng Jing Yangtze River; jingshn

landscape
379
(F)
[y] (= yyn) language; Hny Chinese; yf

grammar; chngy idiom
[y] tell
380
381
[yng] brave, outstanding person, (= yngxing) hero;

Ynggu England
[j] jch base, foundation; jbn basic, fundamental,
essential
382
[pi] faction, send; dngpi political parties

[p] psi passport, identification
383
(F)
384
[sh] (= xngsh) form; fngsh way, pattern;

zhngsh formal, official
385
[l] (= lzi) plum, <family name>
386
[x] breath, stop

[xi] xioxi news; xixi rest
387
(F)
[zhng] crowd, many; qnzhng the masses; tngzhng

audience
[j] jsh technology, technique; kj science and
technology
[qng] light (compare with zhng heavy)
[mn] full; mnz satisfied, contented
[xi] write; mioxi describe, depict

[xi] xiy freehand brushwork, sketch
{Compare with y and}
[ne] <sentence final particle>

[n] woolen cloth
388
389
(F)
[sh] know; rnshi know, recognize; shbi tell apart

[zh] (formal) remember, commit to memory, mark, sign
390
(F)
[j] extreme, pole; Ti J the Supreme Ultimate (in Chinese

cosmology); tijqun shadowboxing
391
393
(F)
394
392
396
(F)
(F)
397
(F)
395
[lng] make, cause; mnglng command

[lng] ream, <classifier for paper>
[lng] jlng (= jlng) wagtail (a symbol of brotherly
friendship)
[hung] (= hungs) yellow
[d] virtue; dod ethics; Dgu Germany
[shu] gather, (= shudo) recieve, (= shuhu) harvest;
shushi put in order; shuynj radio
[lin] face
[qin] money, copper coin
[dng] (political) party, clique; Gngchndng Communist
Party; Gumndng Nationalist Party
398
[do] fall down, topple

[do] invert, (move) backwards, pour, contrary to expectations
[do] follow up
399
[wi] have not, did not; wili future

{Compare with m end}
400
[ch] hold; jinch persist in, insist on; boch keep,

maintain, preserve
401
[q] take, get, fetch
402
(F)
[sh] set up; jinsh build, construct; shj design, plan;

shbi equipment, facilities
(F)
[sh] (= kish) begin, start; shzhng all along
403
404
405
[bn] printing plate, edition; chbn publish

[shung] pair, twin, double; shungfng both sides
406
[l] (F) lsh history; jngl experience, (F) rl

calendar
{Compare with l severe}
407
[yu] the more... the more...
408
[sh] (= lsh) history, <family name>; wish unofficial

history
{Compare with l official and gng more}
409
[shng] discuss, business
410
(F)
[qin] thousand
{Compare with gn stem and y at}
[pin] slice; zhopin photo; pink moment;
411
kpin card
[pin] film
[rng] contain; rngy easy; nirng content
414
415
[zho] look for, seek

{Compare with w me}
416
[yu] (= pngyu) friend; yuho friendship

{Compare with fn turn over}
[hi] (= hizi, = xiohir) child; nhir girl
418
419
(F)
420
421
(F)
[y] (= yln) discuss, confer; huy meeting, conference;

jiny suggest, propose
422
[xng] (= xngsh) form, shape; xngchng to form, take

shape
423
[wi] wiyunhu committee; witu entrust

[wi] xywiy to pretend interest and sympathy
[zo] early; zofn breakfast; zochen morning
426
427
[hu] fire; huch train; huchi match; huyn

flame
428
(F)
[j] (= binj) boundary; shj reality; guj

international
429
(F)
[z] (conjunction); yunz principle; fuz or else
430
412
413
417
424
425
[yn] grind, (= ynji) study, research

[xing] resemble, (= xioxing) portrait, image
[zhn] stand; huchzhn train station

[gung] wide, extensive
[yn] (when referring to the radical)
[gi] (= gibin) change; gig reform
[fng] (= fngjin) room, (= fngzi) building

[yn] (= shngyn) sound; ynyu music
[shu] head; shuxin first of all; shud capital (of a

country)
431
(F)
[dn] alone, single, sheet

[chn] chny <hist.> chief of the Xiongnu
[Shn] <family name>
432
(F)
[j] seize, depend on, (= gnj) according to

[j] jij short of money, hard up
[do] lead; lngdo leader
434
(F)
435
433
436
[yng] shadow, image; dinyng movie

[sh] lose; shbi be defeated
{Compare with xin first}
[n] hold; nli bring; nq take; ngi hand over
438
(F)
439
[s] similar; shu it seems

[sh] shde alike
440
[s] thus (nowadays used mostly as a phonem in foreign names);

fxs Fascist
437
441
[wng] net; wngqi tennis; yntwng Internet

[xing] perfume, fragrant; Xinggng Hong Kong
(= zhunmn) special, (= zhunji) expert;

(F,) [zhun]
zhunzhng dictatorship
442
[sh] (= shtou) stone, rock

[dn] unit of grain
{Compare with yu right}
443
[ru] seem, as if; jiru if; rugn how much?

[r] br buddhist widom, prajna
444
[bng] (= shbng) soldier; bngl military strength

{Compare with bn guest}
445
[d] (= ddi) younger brother

[t] (=)
446
(F)
447
448
(F)
449
450
(F)
[fi] fly; fij airplane
451
(F)
[gun] view, contemplation

[gun] Dogun Daoist temple
452
(F)
[zhng] contend, dispute; zhnzhng war, warfare;

duzhng fight, struggle
(F)
[ji] ynji study, research; jijng after all
453
454
455
456
[shu] who?
[shi] who?
[xio] (= xuxio) school
[jio] (= jiodu, jiozhng) proofread
[d] read
[du] pause in reading
[zh] (= yzh) will, (= biozh) mark; tngzh
comrade, (F) zzh magazine
[bo] bag, wrap

[z] organize, group; zzh organization, organize, form
[zo] (= zhzo) manufacture, (= chungzo) create
[lu] fall
[l] be missing
[lo] loshi fade (in colour)
[lu] knglulu absolutely nothing left, open/spacious and
desolate
457
458
(F)
[sh] look; dinsh television
459
(F)
[j] jngj economy; jij help disaster victims
[j] jj multitudinous, numerous, magnificent

460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
[x] happiness; xhun like

[l] (= lki) leave, from
[su] (= surn) although
[zu] seat, sit, travel by (car/plane/etc.), put a kettle (or similar) on
the fire, <classifier for bridges, buildings, etc.>; qngzu
please have a seat; zu gngng qch ride a bus
[j] (= shuj) collect; jzhng centralize
[bin] weave, organize, (= binj) edit
[bo] treasure
[tn] talk
[f] zhngf government
469
[l] pull, drag, haul

[l] bnl half
[l] slit
[l] llag mole cricket
470
[hi] (= his) black; hi'n dark
471
[qi] for the time being; rqi furthermore

[j] (only used some personal names)
472
(F)
473
[g] check, pattern, standard; gwi especially

[g] <the sound of laughter, clicking of a hen>, chuckel
474
[jn] (F) use up

[jn] (F) to max extent; jngun even though
[su] follow; subin as you like
480
(F)
(F)
(F)
481
482
(F)
483
[j] department, situation; yuj post office
484
[gn] root; gnbn essence, foundation, basic, utterly, (not) at

all
475
476
477
478
479
[jin] sword; bojin double-edged sword

[jing] speak, explain, discuss, stress
[b] cloth, spread
[sh] kill, fight, weaken, reduce, burn (of medicine)
[wi] tiny, micro; wixio smile
[p] (= hip) to fear; kp horrible
[m] (= mqin) mother; fm parents; zm letters of
an alpabet
[dio] shift, tone
[tio] adjust
485
[cng] (= cngjng) in the past

[zng] great- (grandmother)
[cng] icngr colloquial to get a scolding
486
[zhn] allow, (F) certainly, precise; zhnbi prepare;

biozhn standard
487
(F)
488
[dun] section, paragraph; shudun method, means (to an

end), strategy
489
(F)
[zhng] end; zhngy finally; shzhng all along;

zhngshn life-long
490
(F)
[l] enjoy, be glad, pleasure, (= kuil) happy

[yu] (= ynyu) music
491
492
(F)
493
[k] (= kf) overcome, gram, (F) kq set time limit

[ki] (=) scold
494
[jng] perfect; jngshn spirit, essence; jijng alcohol
[n] what? nr where?

[ni] (before classifier) which?
[na] (used in orders and exclamations)
[N] (in foreign names)
495
[tun] ball, lump, group; tunji unite, rally
[qi] to cut
[qi] correspond to; yqi all
[j] grade, level; jij (social) class, steps, stairs, rank
[gun] official; gunlio bureaucrat
497
498
[chng] (F) rinse, rush, (F) rush

[chng] (F) towards
499
[jng] finish, (= jngrn) unexpectedly; jijng actually,

exactly, in the end, after all
[h] shu it seems; jh almost
501
502
(F)
[j] raise; jxng hold (a meeting); xunj election;

jl give an example
503
[k] (= krn) guest; kgun objective; kqi polite
496
500
504
505
506
507
508
509
[sh] (= biosh) show, indicate; zhsh point out
[nn] male, (= nnrn) man
prove; tshzhng library card; qinzhng

(F,) [zhng]
visa
(F)
[k] bitter; jink arduous; tngk suffering

[zho] shine; zhoxing photo
[zh] pour, (F) notes; zhy pay attention; zhsh gaze
[fi] cost; xufi tuition
[z] foot, (= zgu) enough; mnz satisfy
514
(F)
(F)
515
516
(F)
[xing] sound; yngxing influence
517
(F)
[chng] weigh, name

[chn] duchn symmetric
518
(F)
[xng] goxng glad

[xng] xngfn excited
{Compare with li six}
519
520
(F)
[yu] approximately, arrange, appointment

[yo] weigh
(F)
(F)
[yng] opposite of yn; tiyng the sun

[g] (= gge) older brother
524
(F)
[ma] <interrogative particle>

[m] what; ? gn m? What's up?
[m] mfi morphine
525
526
[zhng] (= zhngg) whole; tiozhng adjust;

zhngq neat
[zh] branch, support; zhch sustain; dzh the Twelve
Terrestrial Branches
527
[g] (= gdi) ancient

{Compare with sh tongue}
528
(F)
529
530
(F)
510
511
512
513
521
522
523
532
(F)
(F)
533
531
534
(F)
[r] <archaic> you; rhu thereafter; go'rf golf

[zho] beckon, recruit, attract; entertain (guests)
[qn] crowd, group; qnzhng The Masses
[r] hot
[tu] push
[wn] late; wnshang evening; ywn night; wnfn
dinner
[di] treat, entertain, wait for

[di] (= di) stay
[jng] surprise
[hn] Chinese ethnicity; hnyu Chinese; hnzi Chinese

character; lohn old man
[t] charge forward, stick out; trn suddenly
[ho] name, number, mark
[ho] yell
[ju] cut off, absolute
[xun] (= xunz) choose, select; xunj election
[ba] at end of sentence, indicates suggestion
[b] snap!
[cn] cnji participate
[shn] rnshn ginseng
[cn] cnc uneven, irregular

535
536
(F)
537
[kn] periodical, publication; bokn periodical publications,

the press
[y] inferior, second; Yzhu Asia
[f] (F) huf recover, (F) fz complicated,
complex, (F) cover
550
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
551
[y] (= ywn) night; bny, wy midnight;

yl at night
552
[bn] sort, kind; ybn ordinary

[pn] happy
[b] br buddhist wisdom, prajna
553
(F)
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
[shng] wound, injury, injure; chungshng trauma

[li] category, kind, type; lis similar
[bi] (= zhnbi) get ready, prepare; shbi equipment
[hun] (= hunl) happy, joyous; xhuan like
[lng] other; lngwi other, besides
[gng] harbor; Xinggng Hong Kong
[sh] power; xngsh circumstances; zsh posture
[k] carve, quarter hour, moment
[xng] star; huxng Mars; xngq week
[dun] cut off; bdun unceasing; pndun judge
[chn] display, explain, stale, (dynasty 557-589)
[zhng] palm of the hand; zhngw grasp
[nng] (= nngmn) farmer, peasant; nngy agriculture
[nin] miss, read aloud; gunnin concept; ninsh

study
[ji] (F) (= jizh) value, (= jiqian) price
[jie] (F)
[ji] servant
554
555
(F)
[no] (= nozi) brain; nodai head; nok skull;

dinno computer
[gu] gul regular pattern; gudng regulations
558
(F)
559
560
(F)
556
557
[d] bottom; chd thorough; dod after all

[g] cause, therefore; gshi story; gy on purpose
[shng] province, economize, omit
[xng] fnxng introspection
[m] mother, mom; mma mama
564
(F)
(F)
565
566
(F)
567
568
(F)
569
[p] smash; phui ruin; pln worn out
570
571
[j] gngj tool; jyu possess; jt concrete;

wnj toy
[j] (= jzh) live, reside; jmn resident; jrn
unexpectedly
572
[p] <classifier for a batch/lot>, comment, criticize, refute;

ppng criticize
573
[sng] see somebody off, deliver, give
574
(F)
[z] zhoz marsh, swamp; sz colour and lustre;

Mo Zdng CCP leader and founder of the PRC
[jn] tight; jnzhng tense; yojn important
576
(F)
(F)
577
(F)
[xin] line, thread; gungxin light ray; dinxin (electric)

wire
[cn] (= cnzi) exist; bocn preserve
579
(F)
580
561
562
563
575
578
[gng] firm, (= gngci) just (a moment ago)

[j] sentence
[xin] appear; xinrn obvious
[xio] disappear; xioxi news; xiomi perish
[y] (= yfu) clothing
[y] wear (clothing), give (clothing) to others to wear
[l] land; continent
[li] six (= li)
[q] utensil, (= jqi) machine; wq weapon
[qu] true; zhngqu correct; qush indeed;
mngqu explicit
[bng] (= bngzh, bngmng) help, gang
[yun] wish
[q] marvellous, (= xq) rare, strange
[j] odd (not even)
583
(F)
584
[lio] (= cilio) material, expect, anticipate; zlio means,

data, material
585
[zhu] prefecture; Gungzhu Canton
586
(F)
581
582
587
[hi] harmful; hichng destructive insect; lhai fierce

[zng] (= zngji, = zngzhng) increase
[yng] poplar tree; snjioyyng cottonwood
[ji] joint, section, festival, holiday, (= jir) holiday

[ji] knot, link; jizi gnarl, knot (in wood)
[zu] left; zubin left side
588
589
590
(F)
[zhung] dress up, load, install, (= jizhung) pretend

[y] (= rngy) easy, change; Yjng Book of Changes
[zh] write, book
[zhe] (S)
[zho] (S)
[zhu] (S)
[zho] (S)
[j] urgent; zhoj anxious; jmng in a hurry
592
593
[d] low; jingd reduce; dj elementary; god

height
594
(F)
591
[ji] (for a) long time
[su] years old; sushu age; wnsu long life, Your/His

Majesty, "Banzai"
[x] (= xyo) need; bx essential
597
598
[ch] beginning, first (in order); chb preliminary; qch

at first
595
596
[ji] wine; pji beer; hji drink wine

[h] river; Hnn shng Henan Province; ynh canal
603
(F)
(F)
604
[fn] portion, share, copy, <classifier for portion, share, copies of

newspapers etc.>, college degree
605
[gn] dare; ynggn brave
606
[h] recklessly; nonsense (F) (= hzi) beard (F)

htng lane
607
[xu] blood
[xi] blood
608
[q] stand on tiptoe, hope for, look forward to; qy enterprise;

qt attempt; penguin
599
600
601
602
609
610
611
612
(F)
[yu] (= yuyng) swim, (= lyu) travel

[yn] severe, stern
[ti] iron; dti underground, subway
[z] (= mnz) people, nationality, (= zhngz) race
[ch] get rid of, divide, (= chle) except
[rng] (= rngrn, = rngji) still, yet, as before

[tu] throw; tupio vote
[wn] smell, hear; xnwn news
[du] 10 liters; yndu tobacco/opium pipe;
Biduxng The Big Dipper, The Plow
[du] (F) fight
613
(F)
[j] shj century; jnin memento; jl discipline

[J] <family name>
614
(F)
[jio] foot; chjio barefoot; jiozh toe

[ju] (= jio) role, part, character, actor, actress
615
[yu] right; yubin right side; zuyu around, nearby,

more or less
{Compare with sh stone}
620
(F)
(F)
(F)
621
(F)
622
[] lb Arab
[] mtug Amitabha = Buddha preserve us
623
[d] (= hud) answer

[d] dying respond, promise
624
[t] earth, (= td) land, (= trng) soil

{Compare with sh scholar}
616
617
618
619
628
(F)
(F)
629
625
626
627
[s] sxng revive; Szhu; Slin USSR

[bio] mark; biozhn standard
[fn] rice, food
[yn] say, (F) (= yncai) cloud
[bng] sick; mobing malfunction
[y] (= yxu) medical science; yshng doctor;
yyun hospital
[kung] qngkung circumstances; kungqi moreover

[jng] border, territory; hunjng environment
[run] soft; runjin software
[ko] (= kol) consider, (= kosh) exam
[ning] mother, aunt
[niang] gniang girl
633
(F)
(F)
634
[ch] examine, investigate; jinch inspect

[Zh] <family name>
635
[yn] draw, stretch, (= ynq) cause, (= xyn) attract
636
[cho] towards, dynasty; Choxin Korea

[zho] (morning)
637
[y] raise, educate; jioy education

[y] hngy heave-ho, yo-ho
630
631
632
[cn] village, rustic; nngcn countryside, village

[do] knife
[j] beat, strike, knock; dj strike, hitt, attack, assault
[jn] (= jnjn) only, barely
638
639
640
(F)
(F)
(F)
[x] (= jx) continue; linx continuous

[d] only, alone; dl independent
[lu] (= luwng) birdnet; Lum Rome; lupn
compass
[lu] lusuo wordy, troublesome; llilulu the sound
of boiling/rumbling/etc.
643
(F)
(F)
(F)
644
[h] drink
[h] shout
645
[png] pngyu friend

{Compare with l beautiul and c book}
646
[gng] supply
[gng] confess
641
642
[mi] buy
[h] door, household; chungh window
[h] (= boh) guard, protect; hshi nurse
648
(F)
(F)
649
[bi] back
[bi] carry on the back
650
[y] I, me, (F) left-over, extra; the rest; cosine
651
[x] sparse, scattered, watery, this; xwng hope; xq

rare, strange; Xl Greece
647
654
(F)
(F)
655
652
653
656
657
658
659
660
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
662
663
(F)
661
[z] duty; zrn responsibility

[xing] (= xingm) item
[wi] defend; sanitary; satellite

[li] column, line up; lich train; pili arrange
[t] picture; dt map; tshgun library
[sh] room; jiosh classroom; wsh bedroom;
bngngsh office
[lun] chaotic, disorderly, messy; hnlun chaos
[Li] <family name>
[y] father; yye grandpa
[lng] dragon; knglng dinosaur
[zn] (= znmen) we = you and I
[zan] (abbreviation for zown) all the time, morning and
evening, sooner or later
[zhng] chapter, seal, stamp, medal, badge, rules
[x] mat, seat, banquet; zhx chairperson
[cu] (= cuw) mistake; bcu not bad, pretty good;
! ydinr bcu! perfectly correct!

664
[xing] (elder) brother; xingd brothers

{Compare with (F) r child and zh only}
665
[n] (= hi'n) dark; secretly; gloomy; hint
666
(F)
667
[pi] arrange, row, line

[pi] pizch handcart
668
[chn] (= chntin, = chnj) spring; chnjun spring

roll; chnxiqidng the four seasons
[x] (F) (= bx) must, (F) (= hx) beard
673
674
(F)
675
[tng] painful; tngk suffering; tngkuai delighted
676
[chn] to sink; chnzhng heavy

[chn] hichnchn pitch-black
[a] (used as phrase suffix, indicating obviousness/impatience)

[] (indicating elation); !! ! W yu yngle! Ha! I've won
again!
[] (indicating doubt or questioning), huh?; ?? ?? N
shu shenme? Huh? What are you saying?
[] (indicating puzzled surprise)
[] (indicating agreement/approval); ,! ?, hoba! Well, OK!
669
670
671
672
677
686
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
687
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
[chung] chungzo create

[chung] chungshng trauma
[chng] chngrn admit; jchng inherit

[n] desk, (law) case; d'n answer or solution to a problem
[mng] hurry, busy; help; right away
[h] shout, exhale; hx breathe; hunh cheer
[sh] tree; shln woods; shm trees; shgn
trunk
[lng] clever, spirit, soul, elf; lnghu nimble, easy

[zh] duty; zhgng staff; zhy occupation
[xing] countryside, home town
[x] thin; zx careful; xbo cell; xingx detailed
[s] gosu tell; ssng lawsuit
[ti] form; tidu manner; zhungti state
[tng] (= tngzh) stop; tngchchng parking lot
[yn] (= ynshu) print, (= ynzhng) seal
[b] writing implement; brush; pen; pencil
[xi] (= xitin) summer; chnxiqidng the four
seasons
688
689
[zh] (= bngzh) help
[f] blessing, good fortune, (= xngf) happiness, happy;

zhf invoke/wish a blessing; Fjin
{It is common to hang calligraphy of this character up-side-down
on doors, in order to get people to note that f dole =
"The 'Fu' is up-side-down", which is pronounced just as =
"Fortune/happiness has come"}
693
(F)
694
690
691
692
696
(F)
697
695
700
(F)
701
698
699
[kui] piece, lump, chunk, (= yun) Chinese dollar

[lng] cold; lngjng calm
[qi] ball; zqi football (soccer); dqi the Earth
[g] gniang girl
[hu] row (a boat) (F) scratch
[hu] (F) (= jhu) plan (F)
[j] since, already; jrn since, now that
[zh] (= wzh) matter, substance; zhling quality, mass
[b] wiba tail; zub mouth; Bx Brazil
[b] zubzi mouth, a slap in the face
[zh] send, convey; yzh identical, (F) xzh careful
[wn] harbor; Tiwn
[yn] (= bioyn) perform, act, performance
[m] tree, (= mtou) wood;
{Compare with bn root and d big}
705
(F)
(F)
(F)
706
707
(F)
[yun] (= huyun) garden, (= gngyun) park
708
[fu] not; shfu whether or not, is (it) or is (it) not?

[p] bad, inferior; zngp pass judgment (on people)
702
703
704
[wi] soft leather, <family name>

[gui] blame, (= qgui) strange; guiwu monster
[wi] surround; wiq Japanese "go"
[jng] still, quiet; jngdin static electricity
[png] (= pngbin) side
[bng] (=)
710
(F)
711
[ci] pick, gather (F)

[ci] (F) cid fief
712
[sh] eat, (= shw, = shpn) food

[s] feed
709
[f] assist, vice-; fc adverb

[j] binj edit; luj <loan> logic
716
(F)
(F)
717
718
(F)
[jio] relatively, quite; bjio compare, relatively

[jio] (bjio = bjio)
(F)
[ji] (= jijie) older sister; xiojie young lady
713
714
715
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
(F)
(F)
[dng] climb
[gu] enough; nnggu be capable of
[si] contest; match, race
[m] (= mfn) rice, meter; ym corn
[ji] false
[ji] (= jiq) vacation
[lu] story, building; mansion; lut stairs

[hu] (F) (= hud) get, obtain, (F) shuhu harvest
[sn] grandchild; zsn children and grandchildren,
descendants; Sn Wkng monkey with supernatural
powers in the nobel "Journey to the West"; Sn
Zhngshn = Sn Yixin = Sun Yat-sen, leader of the
Republican Revolution and the KMT
[xun] (= xunb) declare; propaganda
[chun] penetrate, wear
[sh] poem; shrn poet
[g] song; chngg to sing
[s] fast; sd speed
[h] disregard, (= hrn) suddenly, (= h'r) now...
[tng] hall; shtng dining hall, canteen; ktng
classroom
[tng] lingtngtng brightly lit, brilliant
733
(F)
(F)
(F)
[yng] entreat, center; central; beg, plead
734
(F)
[hui] bosom, cherish; huiy suspect; huinin cherish

memory
(F)
(F)
(F)
[g] (= zhogu) look after; gk customer
730
731
732
735
736
737
738
[d] ( drn) enemy; enemy troops

[sh] try, test; kosh test, quiz
[xi] thank; xixie thanks;
[yn] (= jngyn) experience

[yng] camp; campfire; do business
[zh] (= tngzh) stop
[xng] family name; xngmng full name (family name and

personal name); Nn guxng? (May I ask for) your family
name, Sir/Madame?
739
740
(F)
[yng] raise, nourish; yngyng nutrition
(F)
[l] mil beautiful; majestic

[L] Korea
{Compare with png friend and c book}
(F)
[sh] belong to, be subordinate to, born in a specific year

acoording to the Chinese calendar
[zh] enjoin
741
742
[jng] scene, scenery; fngjng scenery, landscape
744
745
[y] (= yko) depend on, comply with, according to; yrn

still
746
[wi] wixi threaten, imperil; shwi demonstrate;

Nuwi Norway
747
[n] press, (= nzho) according to; nm massage
743
[gu] outer wall of city, <family name>
[] evil
[w] () hate
[] () nauseous
748
(F)
749
[mn] slow
750
[zu] (= zuwi) seat, place, stand, pedestal, base, <classifier

for mountains, bridges etc.>
752
(F)
753
(F)
[jin] (= jinjin, = zhjin) gradually

[jin] dip/soak in liquid
754
(F)
[shng] (= shngl) victory, triumph, win
755
751
760
(F)
761
756
757
758
759
762
763
(F)
[zu] crime, guilt

[wi] xinwi fiber; wih safeguard; swi think
[cng] store; conceal, hide

[zng] (= Xzng) Tibet
[hung] hungd emperor; hunghu empress
[ji] street; street, neighborhood; street-corner
[j] surge, dash, (= jdng) excite; jli intense
[y] different; ychng unusual
[zhi] pick, take off, select
[jio] horn, corner, dime
[ju] actor, role
[qio] look
[f] carry on shoulder, suffer, negative
764
[sh] carry out; cush to measure, step; construction
765
[m] mfn model; mfng imitate

[m] myng appearance; mzi mold, pattern, die
768
(F)
769
770
(F)
771
[zh] (= zhde) be worth, (= jizh) value
772
[bn] class, work; shngbn go to work; zhbn be on

duty
766
767
773
774
(F)
[co] grass; comi strawberry

[mu] certain, some; murn somebody
[yn] silver; ynhng bank
[l] (= lshui) dew, show, reveal, betray
[lu] reveal
[zhn] battle array, <classifier for phases, spells etc.>; y
zhn fng a short period of time
[cng] layer, level, storey

[xi] repair, decorate; xigi revise
775
[ch] differ, wrong

[ch] difference
[chi]
[c] rank
[cu] stumble
776
[wi] (= widao) flavor, taste
777
(F)
[zh] weave, knit; zsh organize; fngzh spin and

weave
780
(F)
(F)
781
[ling] bright, light, shine, loud and clear; pioliang handsome,

beautiful, remarkable, brilliant, smart
782
[l] fl law; lsh lawyer; jl discipline;

xunl tune, melody
(F)
(F)
(F)
[x] linx practice; xux study; xgun habit
778
779
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
[yo] medicine, drug

[gun] building; restaurant
[m] thick, dense
[tin] field; tiny open country

[jin] jindn simple; jintz simple form character
[min] exempt; bmin avoid; minfi free
[d] () poison; () drug; virus
[gu] return
[b] (= blng) wave; bchnga wavelength
796
(F)
797
790
791
792
793
794
795
[xng] mould, type; dinxng typical

[w] ( wzi) room, (= fngw) building; roof
[hun] change, exchange
[ji] help, rescue; jimng! Help! Save me!
[j] to mail; jshngchng parasite
[d] emperor; dgu empire; Shngd God
[tu] go backwards, (= hutu) retreat; chtu withdraw
[yng] (= hiyng) ocean; Tipng Yng Pacific Ocean
[yng] nunyngyng warm
[h] lake; hp lakes; Hnn; Hbi
800
(F)
801
(F)
[lo] (= lodng) labor

[lo] encourage, console
802
(F)
[f] (= fn) woman; ff married couple
798
799
[s] silk, thread
[shu] (= shujio) sleep
803
[b] eldest brother, uncle

[bi] dbizi eldest brother of one's husband
[bai] shbai cousinship on father's side
[b] (=)
{Compare with bi hundred}
804
[n] Buddhist nun; Njilgu Nicaragua; nlng

nylon
[p] (= pf) skin
806
807
[xing] powerful, male; yngxing hero; xingwi grand;

xingj rooster
808
[hn] (= jehn) marry; hnl wedding; hnyn

marriage
809
[kng] jinkng health; Kngx Zdin dictionary

compiled in the Kangzi period
805
810
811
(F)
812
813
(F)
814
[z] ( zxin) ancestor; zm grandmother
[png] criticize, comment, review

[zhu] pursue
[h] exhale, sip, aha!, <the sound of laughter, etc.>
[h] <family name>
[h] hsa shake, swing; hshim Chinese forest frog
[lu] net, twine
[lo] gulo involvement, implication
[din] (= shngdin) store, shop; fndin restaurant
817
(F)
(F)
818
[po] run
[po] paw the earth
819
[cho] (= chogu) go past, exceed, (= choj) super
820
[y] (F) leaf (of a plant)

[xi] harmonize
815
816
[fn] turn over; fny translate

[hun] ring; hunjng environment, surroundings
[l] ceremony; hnl wedding; lmo polite
[y] press, pressure

[y] ygn from the start, in the first place, altogether, entirely,
totally, at all, simply
821
(F)
822
[zhn] fortune telling

[zhn] occupy; zhnlng capture
823
[jn] even; pngjn average
824
[yng] (= yngyun) always, forever, eternal

{Compare with shu water}
835
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
836
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
840
(F)
841
837
838
839
[li] (= qingli) intense; ardent; martyr

[jing] prize, award; bonus; scholarship
[p] old lady; lopo wife
[gn] catch up
[f] (= fyu) rich; fngf abundant; cif wealth
[ln] lnhu orchid
[l] record; jl take notes; tape recorder
[hu] draw, picture
[y] meet; ydo encounter
[dn] to pause, meal
[y] skill, (= ysh) art; wny literature and art
[p] ptng common; Ptnghu Common Speach =
Mandarin; pbin universal
[pn] judge; ppn criticize
[yun] (= liyun) source, origin; zyun resources
[y] 100 million
[s] plain, white, vegetarian; yns factor, element
[chun] boat, ship; dchun ferry; yzhu fichun
"cosmic flying boat" = spaceship
842
(F)
[j] (= jx) continue; jchng inherit
843
[shng] esteem; goshng noble, lofty

[shang] hshang monk
847
(F)
848
849
(F)
850
851
(F)
[ji] (=) steps; class; rank; phase
852
(F)
[dn] carry on a shoulder pole

[dn] two buckets full, 50 kg.
853
[sn] break up, distribute, dispel

[sn] fall apart, scattered
854
[bn] board, hard, (F) lobn shopkeeper, proprietor, boss
855
[zhng] (F) bell, clock; 3 o'clock, (F) zhng'i dote

on, <family name>
856
(F)
857
[mi] ( mimei) little sister; jimi sisters

{Compare with m = wife of the last ruler of the Xia dynasty}
857
[shn] stretch
859
[F] Buddha; Fjio Buddhism

[f] fngf seem
860
[xin] limit, bounds; limited; restrict
844
845
846
861
(F)
865
(F)
(F)
(F)
866
867
(F)
862
863
864
[zu] ( zuba) mouth; zuchn lip

[ch] gunch observe; jngch police
[y] rain; rainwater; bofngy rainstorm
[yu] excellent; fine; outstanding; yuyu superior
[nn] <polite> you; Nn guxng? (May I ask for) your family
name, Sir/Madame?
[xin] ( wixin) danger; boxin insurance
[yn] (F) smoke, cigarette, mist
[yn] (=)
[fng] (= fngwn) visit; gather material
[to] (= toln) discuss; toyn digusting

{ tokuci = () to ge jl(hu) to ask for
something as a token of good omen}
[ln] overlook, be adjacent to; temporary
[W] <family name>, Wu Kingdom (222-280 A.D.)
[yo] shake
[tio] jump; tiosn parachute; tiow dance
[q] (= wnq) curved
[q] melody
[lin] white silk, (= linx) practice
869
(F)
870
868
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
[gu] jigu structure; constitute;

[wn] play; wnj toy; hownr fun
[y] ( ysh) jade; ym corn
{Compare with wng king}
[fn] violate; fnzu commit a crime; criminal
[chng] (= gngchng) factory
[kn] be willing to, consent; kndng definitely
[xi] xizu cooperate
[xng] good fortune, luck; xngf happy
[hu] wave, wield; command an army; wave (one's hand)
[xio] (= xiogu) effect, result; yuxio effective
[q] zhngq neat; yq together
[zhi] (=)
[z] (=)
881
(F)
882
[ru] flesh, meat; jru muscle

{Compare with ni inside}
883
[gng] (= jngng, = gngj) attack; specialize in

studying
879
880
[fng] to seal; feudal; envelope

[wn] (= wnnun) warm; wnd temperature
[y] ( huiy) doubt, suspect; chy hesitate
887
(F)
(F)
888
(F)
[xn] (= xnzho) seek

[xn] xnsi
889
(F)
[nng] (= nngyun, jngk) prefer, rather

[nng] tranquil
890
884
885
886
891
892
893
894
[zh] paper; bozh newspaper

[c] plan; zhngc policy
[chng] fill; chngfn full, ample; chngmn full of
[dng] top, <classifier for hats etc.>; y dng mozi a hat
[sh] sand; shm desert; shqi dune; shf

<loan> sofa
[fng] embankment, guard, protect, anti[zhu] grab, seize, arrest, attract, scratch
[l] (= lzi) example; lr for instance
[g] thigh, section
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
903
904
902
[mi] sell; ? Pnggu znme mi? How much are the

apples?
[shn] along, in the same direction as, obey, suitable
[jng] jngch police; jnggo warn
[mng] dream
[j] drama, play, opera; jli severe
[shn] good; gishn improve; be good at
[mng] to cover, ignorant
[mng] cheat
[Mng] Mngg Mongolia
[pio] ticket
[ling] ( yuling, ) good; lingxn conscience
[fn] <family name>; (F) fnwi scope, range; mfn
model, fine example
[dun] hold sth. level with both hands, extremity, end
907
(F)
908
(F)
[z] mixed; fz complicated; zzh magazine

[z] llilz rambling
905
906
912
(F)
913
909
910
911
914
915
(F)
[jin] hard, solid, firmly; persist; firm
[ko] lean on, rely on, keep close to, come up to, near
[gu] expensive, valuable

[n] anger, rage
[go] stalk of grain, draft, sketch, manuscript
[pi] clap, paddle; pngpngpi ping-pong paddle
[l] rate, proportion; pnl frequency
[shui] shuilng lead, command
[ji] old (not new) (compare with lo old, not young; xn new)
[dio] drop, fall
916
[la] corresponding to le plus a, <interjection indicating

excitement/doubt>
[l] hll flapping sound
[l] ll chat, gossip, jaw; lgu chat, gossip
917
[m] nothing; not; md greatest; mmngqmio

baffling, inexplicable
[shu] award, give; teach; jioshu professor
918
919
920
[shu] guard; boshu conservative

[yu] oil; qyu gasoline; jingyu soy sauce
[yu] lyuyu bright/fresh green; byuyu bluish
green
[n] kindness; Zhu nli
925
(F)
(F)
926
(F)
[b] stop; strike; ble that's all

[p] (=) tired, weary, exhausted
927
[tng] jitng family; court; courtyard
928
[chung] (= chunghu, = chungku) window;

curtain
929
(F)
930
[wng] (= wngj) forget

[wng]
931
[w] noon; morning; afternoon; lunch

{Compare with ni cow}
932
[k] block, calory, card

[qi] checkpoint
[xu] snow; xuhu snowflake; huxu to ski
935
936
[ni] ox, cow, bull; nini milk

{Compare with w noon}
937
(F)
[tu] take off; tul break away
938
[b] abundant, plentiful; Ph.D.; universal love;

bqgun museum
939
[zhng] 10 ch = 3 1/3 meters, to measure land, male elder

relative/person; zhngfu husband
940
(F)
941
[zhu] continent; Yzhu Asia; uzhu Europe;

Fizhu Africa
942
[sng] pine tree; squirrel, (F) loose
943
[hui] (F) bad

[p] (=)
944
(F)
[Dng] <family name>
945
(F)
[xin] fresh
[xin] few, rare; Korea
946
921
922
923
924
933
934
[j] accumulate; jj positive; area

[y] (= ly) advantage, proft
[xin] county; xinzhng county magistrate
[k] cry, weep
[yng] raise; fyng develop, promote
[ci] vegetable, dish

[pi] tablet, brand, cards, dominoes; pizi sign, label, logo
[dn] bomb; bullet

[tn] play guitar
[dun] short (opposite of chng)
948
(F)
949
947
[b] by graduate; bjng after all

[zh] put, place; wizhi position
[chu] qngchu clear
[ch] kch misery
956
(F)
(F)
957
(F)
[zi] carry, be loaded with

[zi] put down in writing
958
(F)
[bi] ( shbi) lose, be defeated; fbi corrupt
959
(F)
[qing] gun
[chng] chnchng comet
960
(F)
[sh] hsh suitable, appropriate

[d] dcng follow, go to
961
(F)
[x] empty, void; qinx modest; xxn open-minded;

kngx hollow
962
(F)
[y] prepare; beforehand; forecast
963
[jng] eye
[jing] ynjing eye
964
[c] thorn, prick, stab, irritate, (= csh) assassinate

[c] wham
950
951
952
953
954
955
[u] uzhu Europe; um ohm

[l] brief, slight; lwi slightly
[zh] zhhu wisdom; zhl intellegence
[do] island
[kng] (= dkng) resist; revolt; protest
[q] (= qzi) wife
[bo] hug, embrace
969
(F)
(F)
970
971
(F)
972
[bn] run fast, flee

[bn] go straight towards
973
[rn] endure, tolerate; rnbuzh can't bear, can't resist
965
966
967
968
[di] dad; didie daddy; did daddy

[fn] one after another; jifn dispute;
[ji] jisho introduce; preposition
[ku] boku include; giku generalize
[xio] melt (metal), remove, sell; sold out
[jing] fall, descend
[xing] tuxing surrender
[y] fish; jny goldfish; shy shark
979
(F)
(F)
980
974
975
976
977
978
[zng] ancestor, clan, faction; religion; ancestry

[pn] disk, tray; sunpn abacus; chessboard
[r] (= rduo) ear; earphone, headphones
[y] wild
[xn] interrogate; tngxn news report
[pi] match, deserve; distribute; pih cooperate
[jn] ( jnzh) prohibit
[jn] endure; bjn can't resist (doing something)
982
(F)
983
[m] silent; mm silently; chnm reticent; yum

humor
984
[t] on foot, follower; tdi apprentice; fit gangster
985
[ji] frame, rack, shelf, put up, <classifier for planes, radios etc.>;
y ji fij an aeroplane; shji bookshelf
981
[su] rope; ssu think deeply; suxng simply, just

[Zho] <family name>
987
(F)
[fng] mountain peak
988
(F)
[zhung] (= zhungti, = zhungkung) condition, state of

affairs
986
[dng] lamp
992
993
[hng] (= hngshu) flood, vast, <family name>;

hngling loud and clear, magnanimity
994
[shng] liter, rise, ascend
995
[hu] <classifier for groups, crowds, bands etc.>, group of people.

(= hubn) partner; jihuo fellow
989
990
991
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
(F)
(F)
[kun] fund
[y] (= ydng) move; shift, transform; transplant
[b] dad; bba daddy
[tu] hold in the palm, rely on; witu entrust
[dng] conclude (compare with dng decide)

[ho] long fine hair, milli-; hob not at all
[h] hli fox
[zhn] town, press down, calm, cool
[chung] bed; chungdn sheet; river bed
[h] hxing each other; xingh mutually, reciprocal
1002
[to] set, cover; glove; y to yfu a (full) suit (of

clothing)
1003
[l] (= lxng) travel; lgun inn; lxngsh travel

agency
1004
[to] ( topo) escape, flee
1005
(F)
[m] curse; ? Mma m m ma? Does mama curse the

horse?
[sh] transport, lose (compare with yng win)
1008
(F)
1009
1010
(F)
[c] word; cdin dictionary; dngx verb; chu

vocabulary
[kn] (= knnn) difficult, (F) tired
1012
(F)
1013
1006
1007
1011
[chng] sing;
[jng] sujng pacify, appease
[m] mm secret; secretary
[b] Peru
[li] (, ) tear; teardrop

[sh] cooked, ripe, familiar; shx know well
[shu] <colloquial variant>
1015
(F)
1016
[g] ( gtou) bone

[g] glu roll
1017
[shn] explain
{Compare with ji helmet and yu from}
[y] desire, wish; ywng desire, lust
1019
1020
[s] () personal, (= syu) privately owned, be private, (=

zs) selfish
[w] ( tiow) dance
1026
1027
[dng] 4th in a series, cubes (in food preparation), <family name>

[zhng] zhngzhng clang, clank
1028
[x] inhale; hx breathe; xshu absorb; xyn

attract
1014
1018
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
[ci] wealth; fci get rich

[gu] ghost; ( mgu) devil; guzi foreign devil
[zhng] journey; The Long March, attack, (F) evidence, levy
[qi] autumn, fall; chnxiidng the four seasons

[j] (= jd) huge, gigantic
[yng] ( hunyng) welcome
[xi] yuxi excellent; xicai scholar
[go] do
1029
1030
(F)
[bin] all over, everywhere; universal, <classifier for repetitive

times/occurrences>; ! Zi shu y bin! Say (it) once
more!
1041
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
1042
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
[shn] shnpn bring to trial; interrogate
[qing] (= qingb) wall

[zh] vermilion, bright red
[shng] holy; sage, saint; Shngdnji Christmas
[b] ( bmin) avoid; tob escape, evade
[yu] leap
[j] envy, avoid, quit; jhui taboo
[zhu] table; y zhng zhuzi one table
[zh] hold in hand; zhxng carry out
[bi] grieved; pessimistic; tragedy
[y] (math:) field; territory; valley; region
[xio] dawn; ( xiode) know
[nng] do; nngchn court jester
[lng] alley
1047
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
1048
(F)
[jn] strength, energy, spirit

[jng]
[no] () noisy; alarm clock
1050
(F)
1051
1043
1044
1045
1046
1049
[wng] flee, lose, die

[qio] bridge
[bi] generation; older generation, ancestors
[shn] () get out of the way, flash; lightning
[yn] hidden; ynyu faint, indistinct
[kng] (= kngp) I'm afraid; kngb terror

[ya] <sentence final particle like a>
[y] ah, oh
1053
1054
(F)
[jin] prison; supervise

[jin] eunuch
1055
(F)
[tng] hall; cntng dining room
1056
(F
1052
[f] pay
[jng] ( znjng) respect
[k] warehouse; shjk database
1058
1059
[bng] ice; bngxing refrigerator; bngling ice-cold;

Bngdo Iceland; bngqiln icecream
1060
[xng] become sober, wake up; remind
1061
(F)
[qng] qngzh celebrate; qngh congratulate;

qngxng rejoice
1062
(F)
[l] ( ls) green

[l] (in some place names)
(F)
(F)
(F)
[tu] leg; ability to walk; ankle; thigh
1057
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
[zhn] shake, shock; earthquake

[ci] (= cilio) material; jioci teaching material
[sh] state, narrate; describe; above-mentioned

[x] slowly, gently, <family name>
[zn] (, ) respect
[yng] hard; yngjin hardware
[] () forehead; quota
[w] (= cuw) mistake
[ji] borrow, lend
[n] receive, accept, enjoy, pay, sew
1072
[zh] fold; break; change direction

[sh] break
[zh] turn over
1073
[shu] sell; sell goods
1074
(F)
1075
[bo] violent, sudden; expose

[p] (=)
1076
[qu] (quf) lack, be short of; qudin shortcoming
1077
[m] be lost; W mle l I am lost; mxn superstition,

blind faith/worship
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
(F)
(F)
(F)
[y] ychun inherit; yhn regret

[wi] give
[l] <family name>; ( lmng) rude; dull

[tn] (= tnsu) explore
[hu] (= huw) goods; hub money, currency
[tng] rtng children
[hun] ( hunmn) slow
1083
(F)
1084
[wi] () great, mighty; hngwi, xingwi grand

[jn] (= jnzh) monarch, sovereign, (= jnz) gentleman;
tyrant
1089
(F)
(F)
1090
(F)
[qing] rob; snatch; scrape

[qing]
[kng] ( kngs) accuse, (= kngzh) control
1101
(F)
(F)
(F)
1102
1085
1086
1087
1088
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1109
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
1110
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1111
[zhung] village; zhungjia crops; solemn

[fn] ordinary; ( fnsh) every; extraordinary
[wi] dangerous; crisis; endanger
[sho] roast, cook, burn (compare with cho stir-fry)
[ci] ( sci) colour; cis multicolour
[xing] (, ) chest; () heart, mind

[x] ( xj) drama, play; yux game
[pin] sheet of paper, piece of writing
[q] interest, fun; interest; interest, taste
[sh] bundle; shf tie up; jish finish
[wi] call; so-called
[gi] roughly, most likely; concept; spirit
[sh] shoot, fire, send out; inject; archery
[k] lesson; kbn textbook
[dng] hole, cave
[m] hemp, (= zhma) sesame; mfan bother
[m] mmahi dusk; lunmm messy, disorderly
[bi] cup; gnbi cheers
[tu] penetrate, thorough; tujng lens; transparent
[yu] yuj post office; yupio stamp
[rng] (= gungrng, = rngy) glory, honor
[dng] understand
[yng] embrace, crowd; yngh support; yngj crowded
[xin] donate; gngxin contribution
[x] wash; xzo bath, shower
[Xin] <family name>
[xi] stop, (= xixi) rest; retire; rest home
1112
[p] compel; yp oppress; bip be compelled

[pi] pijpo mortar
1117
(F)
(F)
1118
1119
(F)
1120
[g] beat, play, drum, arouse

[g] pnggg fat, plump, full, bulging
[jin] jinkng health
1122
1123
(F)
1124
1113
1114
1115
1116
1121
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
[tn] sigh
[gu] dog; ligu hound; fnggu mad dog
[tu] steal; xiotu thief
[yn] opposite of yng; , cloudy; gloomy
[q] vapor, steam; qyu gasoline; qch car
[bi] honor, worship; lbi week
[bi] bibai bye-bye
[hng] horizontal
[hng] perverse
[hu] thick, deep, kind, rich (food) (compare with bo thin)

[qin] qindng conclude and sign (treaty, etc); qinmng
signature
[dn] cinnabar, red; dntin pubic region; Dnmi
Denmark
[Lu] name of a river in Hnn and Shnx
[hn] (= hnjio, hhn, jiohn) shout, cry out
[rng] (= Chngd); frng lotus, cottonrose hibiscus
[ln] wheel
[n] shore
[ni] breasts, milk
[dn] thin, light; dnln (= qinln) light blue
[cho] tide; (= chosh) moist; gocho climax
[xn] lesson
[yun] round, circle; (sometimes used for yun dollar)
[jun] roll; spring roll (F)
[jun] volume, book, exam paper
[qun] (= qun) curly hair
[sh] jish explain; shfng release
[zh] all, various, <family name>
1138
[mio] wonderful, subtle; mmngqmio be baffled
1139
[wi] wiwzhy materialism

[wi] <expressing acceptance of a request/command>
1141
(F)
1142
[yn] (= ynzi) swallow (bird)

[Yn] <family name>
1143
[di] stupid, silly, foolish, stay; dibn stiff

[i] ibn stiff
1140
[du] force one's way; seize, capture; fight for

[zh] expel, pursue, one by one; gradually; step by step
1151
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
1152
(F)
1153
[y] <archaic interrogative particle>, (= y) grandfather

[Y] Ys Jesus
[m] feel, stroke; msuo grope; zhum fathom
1156
(F)
1157
(F)
[z] (= xunz) choose

[zhi] choose
1158
[hn] hate
[sh] ssh dormitory

[sh] (F) give up, abandon; shbd be loathe to leave at
home
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1154
1155
1159
[c] ( cling) survey, measure; gunc observe

[lng] (= blng) wave (of water); waste
[chu] take out; shrink; whip; smoke tobacco
[gi] cover, shell; lid
[pin] slanting, leaning; stubbornly; unfortunately
[yu] experience, pass through, review; ( yud) read
[gu] ( gumi) purchase
[t] way, route; prospect; via
[zng] longitudinally; cozng operate; zngdu column,
file
[gu] hang, put up

[hng] sail, fly; hngxng navigate; aviation
[qun] box (with fists); tijqun Taiji shadowboxing
1161
1162
[tng] <family name>, Tang Dynasty, boastfull, exaggerated; (

tngt) rude
1163
(F)
1164
1160
[zh] bamboo
[y] praise; rngy honor; mngy fame

[chng] ride (a vehicle); multiply
[shng] chariot
[ru] weak; wiru faint; runru feeble
1167
(F)
(F)
1168
(F)
[y] ceremony, rite, gift, (= ybio) appearance, bearing, (=

yq) instrument, apparatus
1165
1166
[jin] (= jinch) inspect

[gng] palace, temple, <family name>; zgng womb
1172
1173
(F)
[bi] put, arrange, sway, wave; yobiw "shake-swaydance", waggle dance (of bees), rock 'n' roll
1174
(F)
[o] om secret, mystery; omio profound, secret
1169
1170
1171
[q] flag
[hn] keep in mouth, contain
[Yun] <family name>
[zh] foundation of a building; dzh address
1175
[fn] <classifier for kinds, times, occurrences etc.>; fnqi

tomato
[Pn] Pny county in Gungdng
1176
[hn] mix up; hnlun chaos

[hn] muddy, muddled
1183
(F)
(F)
(F)
1184
[chng] fill; contain

[shng] flourishing; luxuriant
1185
[h] pit, nucleus; htao walnut

[h] hr <colloquial> pit
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
(F)
(F)
[mi] extinguish; eliminate; perish; annihilate

[w] hold, grasp; comprehend
[y] (= ych) tooth
[l] ( kol) consider; yul worry about
[zho] zhoki convene
[mng] fierce
[kun] wide, broad, extend, relax
[di] bag, pocket

[sho] jisho introduce
[b] mend
[din] dinxng typical; classical; dictionary
[qun] circle
[jun] pen, sty
[jun] shut up in a pen
[fng] good-looking (F) fngf abundant
1192
1194
(F)
1195
1193
1198
(F)
1199
1196
1197
[y] wny cultured, refined; yzhi elegant

[y] ypin opium
[j] lucky, auspicious
[zn] approve of; praise
[ch] tea; chy tea leaves; hngch "red tea" = black
tea
[y] also; fnzhyrn and vice-versa
[g] () valley; (F) (= gw) grain; gzi millet
[wn] ( wndng) stable, steady; wndang reliable
[hu] (F) gather together; gubo to report; chu
vocabulary; (F) converge, remit
1200
(F)
[l] lhai terrible, formidable, <family name>

[li] name of an ancient country
{Compare with l experience}
1201
(F)
[ji] to fall due, <classifier for year of graduation, regular sessions,

meetings, etc.>
(F)
(F)
[j] (= hnj) mark, trace, vestige; qj miracle
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1212
(F)
1213
1210
1211
1214
1215
1216
1217
(F)
[li] thunder; thunderstorm; radar

[x] zhxu order; procedure; order
[hn] () cold
[f] enclose, attach; fjn vicinity, nearby
[j] chicken; gngbo jdng spicy diced chicken
[zo] meet with disaster
[tio] () choose
[tio] poke; challenge
[to] tot walk casually to and fro
[jin] ( jinbng) shoulder; ( jinf) take on
[y] ( jy, huy) remember, recall; memory
[ru] yielding; rurun soft; ruhe gentle
[di] put on; di ynjng wear glasses; dishang
mozi put on a hat
[x] () cherish; kx it's too bad; bx not hesitate
[g] separate, stand between; next door
[ho] (= hob, = hob) not at all
[chng] () honest
1220
(F)
1221
1218
1219
[ru] auspicious, good omen; timely snow

[jin] subtract; jinsho decrease
[b] sow, seed; broadcast; disseminate
[me] (S)
[m] (F) yom petty, insignificant
1224
(F)
(F)
1225
[b] ( shub) arm

[bei] gbei arm
1226
[tng] quite, very; endure, stand; stand upright
1227
[co] conduct, grasp; cozng operate

[co] make trouble
1222
1223
[zhn] needle; policy; zhnc acupuncture

[q] board game; chess; Go; Checkers
[jng] jngzhng compete; contest
1233
(F)
1234
1235
(F)
[gng] steel; fountain pen; piano

[gng] sharpen
(F)
(F)
[nu] nuyn a promise
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1236
1237
1238
1239
[yo] waist
[kung] ( fngkung) crazy
[t] in place of; ( dit) replace, substitute
[mi] plum, prune; plum blossom; plum grove
[g] gngg consolidate; gdng fixed
[ln] lnl ethics
[Sng] the Song dynasty (960-1279); Sng tz "Song"typeface
[cn] injure, barbarous, incomplete, remnant

[yn] ( ynchng) prolong
[h] ( loh) tiger
[h] mmahh
[h] hbul <zool.> shrike
[xn] xns rapid, swift
1241
(F)
1242
[qio] qioqio quietly

[qio] qioshng quietly
1240
1243
1244
(F)
[zi] ( zinn, zihi) disaster
[yu] high mountain, wife's parents, <family name>

[qio] <family name>; qiom arbor
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
[chun] river; Schnshng Sichuan Province;

bngchun glacier
[chu] revenge, hatered, <family name>; bochu get

revenge
[qi] mate, <family name>
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
[j] (= jji) season; dngj winter; sj four seasons

[chu] blow
[ling] ( lingshi) grain, food
[j] gather, get together; hjbin nuclear fusion
[y] ( fny) translate
[zh] ( zhzi) pearl, bead; eyeball; teardrop
[sh] (= shshu) uncle, father's younger brother
[mu] scheme; conspiracy
[ch] jch foundation, base, basis; chsh plinth
[rn] benevolence, humanity
[sn] decrease; damage; snsh lose, loss
[rng] () melt (ice or snow; cf rng)
[ling] car; ling ling ch two cars
[jng] clean, complete; only; gnjng clean
[mn] mnji agile; mngn sensitive; mnru acute
[y] <family name>, he or she; Ysln Islam
[xin] fairy, saint, immortal celestial being; fairy maiden
[qio] clever, coincidentally; qiomio ingenious
[lng] zero; lngjin spare part; spare change

[lng] glnglng solitary, all alone; dnglnglng tinkle,
jingle
[li] tired; work hard

[li] accumulate
[li] (F)
(F)
[xing] (= xingshu) enjoy (compare with hng)

[bn] accompany; , companion
[dng] swing, sway; loaf about; wipe out; shake
[zhn] () treasure: pearl; precious
[yng] ynggn brave; courage; brave warrior
1272
[m] end, minor details; mr powder; zhum weekend

[me] (= me); shnme what?
{Compare with wi haven't}
[fn] fndu struggle; xngfn excited
1275
(F)
(F)
(F)
1276
(F)
[fn] be vexed; mfan trouble, bother; b nifn

impatient
1273
1274
1277
1285
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
1286
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1292
(S)
(F)
(F)
1293
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
(F)
(F)
(F)
[dn] gallbladder, guts, bravery, internal parts

[q] ( fngq, poq) abandon, give up
[h] paste; htu muddled

[h] plaster
[h] paste
[yu] still, yet; yuy hesitate; yur as if
[shu] tax
[pi] foster, train, develop; cultivate, breed
[d] support; ( dkng) resist
[sng] monk
[fng] sharp; charge, assault; vanguard
[ni] be, so, only then, you
[yo] distant, remote; long
[m] nm massage; mc rub; friction
[m] msa gently stroke, smooth rub, massage
[tn] level; calm; tank
[hu] after
[mi] eyelash; brows; eyebrow; looks
[cn] meal
[gun] be used to; xgun be used to, habit, custom
[png] lean on, based on, (= bln) no matter
[gun] hat, crown
[gun] first place; gunjn champion
[ti] lift, raise, carry
[png] bump into; happen to meet
[b] money, currency; coin; rnmnb RMB.
[q] open; start; enlighten; arouse, inspire
[m] <classifier for cloth, happenings, etc.>; ling m sh
two entirely differeint things/matters; mtou wharf, dock;
hom (serial) number, code

1299
[mo] emit, risk, pretend to be, <family name>; catch a cold
1300
[hn] ( hnshu) sweat, perspiration

[hn] khn
1309
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
1310
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
[s] common, rustic, vulgar, custom; proverb, saying

[hu] ash, dust, grey, disheartened
[d] jind supervise
[qing] poor; wqing infinite
[p] quite, rather
[qng] lean; tendency, prefer; slant
[jin] point, tip; jinru sharp
[Hn] <family name>; (old name for Korea)
[mo] moy trade
[fng] resemble, be like, (= mfng) imitate, copy; seem;
copy
1313
(F)
1314
[y] (= yy, = jy) give, grant

[y] <archaic> (= w) I, me
1315
[z] purple, violet
1316
(F)
1311
1312
[g] alone; orphan; isolated; lonely

[pio] float in the air, flutter; flutter, wave
[mn] overflow; endless; lngmn <loan> romantic
[c] side
[zhi] zhiwai slant
[yn] along; ynhi coastal; ynr water's edge
1318
1319
[xi] () sleeve; leader; pocket-sized; dunxi Tshirt
1317
[b] raise, pull; promote; elevation
1323
(F)
1324
[dn] <archaic> dawn; in one day; once; New Year's

Day
1325
[chn] ( zochen) morning
1320
1321
1322
[ling] bridge, roof beam; bridge; backbone

[shng] reward, admire; xnshng enjoy, appreciate
[m] curtain; act (of play); pngm screen
[b] wall, cliff; qingb wall (la pared)
[chn] ( chnji) pure; ( dnchn) simple
1327
(F)
(F)
1328
(F)
[ling] cool, cold

[ling] make cool
1329
(F)
[so] sweep; dso clean up

[so] sozhou broom
1330
[yu] fault; outstanding; yuq especially
[po] cannon; shell

[bo] quick-fry
[po] concoct
1326
1331
[b] shut
1337
(F)
(F)
(F)
1338
(F)
[bi] shellfish; cowrie; (money); bik shell

{Compare with jin see}
1339
(F)
[rn] shrn moist; lrn profit; rnhu lubricate
1340
[sh] surname, family name, (= shz) clan

[zh] Yuzh Indo-Scyths (nomadic people in Central Asia)
1341
[dng] (= dngtin, = dngj) winter; dngmin

hibernation; chnxiqidng the four seasons
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
[wn] bowl
[ti] stick, paste, glue, stay close to
[ch] insert, stick in; plug
[gn] roll, boil
[yun] cause, reason; edge; insulate
[s] temple, Buddhist monastery
[hung] desolate, wasteland, famine; hungmi absurd
1346
(F)
(F)
1347
(F)
[xi] frighten, scare

[h] (= kngh) threaten, <interj.>
1348
[du] pile, heap

[zu] gulibozu altogether, all in all
1349
[zhung] collide, run into
1350
[lng] young man; bridegroom. <family name>

[lng]
1351
(F)
1342
1343
1344
1345
[ku] kud enlarge, expand

[ln] fence, railing
[zh] zhxu philosophy

[b] force, compel; close in on
[li] two, both; wmen li the two of us

[ling] jling trick, intrigue, maneuver, skill, dexterity, craft
[xn] suffering; xnk work hard
1356
(F)
(F)
(F)
1357
(F)
[q] ride (horse/bike)

[j] chngj saddle horse; rider
1352
1353
1354
1355
[ln] () blue
[xin] idle, free time; digression, complaint
[jng] (= jngzi) mirror, lens; ynjng glasses

[pi] (= pitng) accompany; piji dowry
[dn] egg; chicken egg; protein
1359
1360
[yng] sheep; shnyng goat; yngnin year of the

Sheep = 8th year
1361
[y] (= shy) suitable

[yi] pinyi cheap
1362
[ma] <particle for persuation>

[m] <interrogative particle> (= ma)
1358
1364
(F)
(F)
1365
1363
[c] urge; urgent; cjn promote; csh impel, urge
[yn] yns colour; ynmin face

[pn] (= pnk, = pngqing) poor
[f] width of cloth, size, <classifier for cloth, paintings etc.>;
a picture
1369
(F)
(F)
1370
(F)
[p] pounce on; flap wings; pmi extinguish; pk

<loan> Poker
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
[zhung] robust, magnificent; majestic;
1366
1367
1368
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
(F)
[zh] stay, halt, be stationed

[png] (= fpng) duckweed
[w] foul; wrn pollution
[ji] outstanding; masterpiece
[s] ps bodhisattva, benevolent being, <family name>

[xng] punishment
[yu] worry, grieve; yuy sad; worry about
[mo] () appearance; polite
[y] lawsuit; ( jiny) prison, jail
[si] fill in, stuff, cork
[s] (= ds) block up, obstruct
[si] place of strategic importance, border pass
[fng] male phoenix (fabulous bird of good omen)
[kng] hole; Kngz Confucius; minkng face
1381
(F)
(F)
1382
(F)
[q] (rhetorical adverb); qyucl What kind of reasoning is

that?, Nonsence!
1383
[sn] (= snln) forest
1384
[fn] numerous; fnzh breed; flourishing; fn tz

full forms of simplified characters
1385
[su] smash to pieces
1386
[jn] ferry crossing, ford, saliva, sweat, moist, damp;

jnjnyuwi (to do someting) with pleasure, to be appetizing
1387
(F)
1388
1389
(F)
[ch] tardy; arrive late; hesitate; put off

[zh] zhdn dawn, daybreak
[hu] shine; radiance, glory; huhung brilliant
1396
(F)
(F)
(F)
1397
1379
1380
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
[ch] touch; jich get in touch; antenna

[lin] love (as in love affair)
[xi] xik chivalrous warrior; chivalrous

[lng] lngzhng grand; lngq swell
[lng] hnglnglng tumble, roll
[hn] ruthless
[x] fnx analyse
[su] shrink
[xu] cave, hole, den, grave, acupuncture point
[xio] desolate
[yun] resentment, complain
[m] rub, wear down
[m] mill, grind(stone)
1399
(F)
1400
1401
(F)
[lng] () age; duration
1402
(F)
[jng] path, way; ( zhjng) diameter; tjng channel, way,

through
(F)
[b] (= bzi) nose; bkng nostril
1398
1403
1404
1405
1406
[f] bend over, subside; hot summer days; rise and fall
[c] take leave; diction, poetry, language
[n] mud; soil
[n] putty
[li] rely; hang around; blame falsely; deny error

[yng] face upward; xnyng (religious) faith
[fn] (= qfn, = fnn) angry
1411
(F)
(F)
(F)
1412
(F)
1407
1408
1409
1410
1413
[m] xinm envy; admire; im adore

[] very soon, suddenly; ?gu Russia
[yng] shine
[xn] xnwn ask about, inquire
[cn] tragic; savage
[mi] wheat, etc; mipin oatmeal; mikfng <loan>
microphone
[s] stay overnight, <family name>
[xi] <classifier for nights>; zh y xi stay one night
[xi] constellation in Chinese astronomy
[bi] times; three times (as much)
1415
1416
(F)
[tng] jump, gallop, vacate; boiling

[tng] thump
1417
[sho] (, ) a little, a bit, slightly

[sho]
[ji] cut, stop; section, length; half a section
1419
1420
(F)
1421
1414
1418
1422
(F)
1423
1424
(F)
[c] thick, rough, coarse
[rn] to dye; catch (disease); dye; pollution

[w] (= wy) crow, (= whi) black; wgu tortoise
{Compare with m horse and nio bird}
[y] heal, get better; (like yu)
[gng] mound, sentry
[gng] hugngsh granite
[gng] gnku delicious sweet
[li] willow
[p] spread, unfold; pave
[p] shop, store; plank bed;
1426
1427
(F)
1428
[fng] accept, offer; receive orders; flatter
1429
[t] step on; (= zota) zota ruin, waste, insult, affront

[t] (= t) collapse, sink, calm down
1425
1430
1431
[sh] wade, ford, go through, involve; gnsh interfere

[j] (= jbng) illness; jk hardship
[dng] ward off, block, gear (of car)
[dng] bngdng arrange, get ready
[zhng] faithful
[w] (= w) five, <family name>; duw troops
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
(F)
(F)
1444
1445
(F)
1446
[du] hide (oneself), avoid, dodge

[j] book, registry, native place, membership; guj nationality
[n] nl try hard
[lng] shunglng, bright and clear; recite
[xing] box
[ci] cut cloth or paper; reduce; decide; sanction
[zhng] curtain; mosquito net; tent; account
[jin] double; simultaneously: compatible
[b] bc each other
[xi] rosy clouds
[zh] pig; zhnin the year of the pig = the 12th year
[x] shx know well, be familiar with
[zh] prick
[zh] zhngzh struggle
[z]
[qun] advise
[bo] thin
[b] slight; weak
[b] bhe peppermint
1454
(F)
(F)
1455
[t] spit
[t] ( ut) vomit
1456
[hn] ( lnghn) soul, spirit, mood
1457
(F)
1458
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
[zh] build, construct; architecture

[jn] handsome, pretty; brilliant, talented
[xi] shoe
[j] ( jl) distance
[qn] (= qnl, = qnr) invade, intrude into
[xn] xnshng enjoy
[j] squeeze; crowd; push, jostle; yngj crowded
[mi] go-between, matchmaker; medium, intermediary
[ji] (= chnji) pure, (= qngji) clean, sanitay; jibi

pure white, spotless
[zh] branch
[q] (= q) fork, brach, divergent
[yng] full; yngl profit, have a surplus
1461
1462
[ji] helmet; zhjia fingernail; beetle

{Compare with shn explain and yu from}
1459
1460
1465
(F)
(F)
1466
1467
(F)
1463
1464
[z] block; zzh prevent; dinz resistance

[xin] pit, trap; cave in; sink/fall into
[zhng] <family name>; zhngzhng serious, solemn

[mng] cry of birds, animals, insects; ring, sound; express
[tng] (= tngru) if, supposing
[shng] be left over, remain, (= shngy) surplus, left over,
remain
[k] grain, small round object, <classifier for small round things>;
y k zhzi one pearl
1473
1474
(F)
1475
[jio] burnt; () coke; jioj anxious; focus
1476
[p] crawl, climb

[p] ipp squat, short
[lng] insult; encroach; draw near; lngchn before dawn
1478
1479
[u] ( urn) by chance, even number

{Compare with j odd}
[hung] ( yohuang) shake, sway

[hung] dazzle
[hung]
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1477
1480
[tu] pull, drag; procrastinate

[sh] stretch; shfu comfortable; shchng carefree
[hu] nhu favor, kindness; xinhu virtuous ()
[hn] dusk, dark, to faint
[zhn] shake, stimulate; vibration; inspire
[ji] forbid; jiyn enforce martial law; jizhi ring
[sng] lose (by death), lose (sth. important); sngsh forfeit
[sng] mourning; sngsh funeral arrangements
[hu] zhhu wisdom
1482
1483
(F)
[ln] messy; cnln splendid

[ln]
(F)
[pin] () deceive; cheat, swindle; hoax; swindler
1481
1484
1485
[to] () peach; peach blossom; yngto cherry

[ch] red, bare; chdo equator; chjio barefoot
[cu] arrange; cush measure, step
1487
(F)
1488
1486
1490
(F)
1491
1492
(F)
1493
1489
1498
(F)
1499
1494
1495
1496
1497
1502
1503
1500
1501
[y] page
[xing] terrible; xing' fiendish; xingmng ferocious
[ti] peace, quiet; Thailand; Tishn Mount Tai,
something of great importance
[sh] corpse, sht dead body
[p] slope, hillside; pd slope, gradient
[li] tie or strap tightly
[l] lsu
[lio] treat, cure; therapy
[t] pagoda, tower
[da] ;
[chn] ( huchn) dust
[tng] lie down
[sh] tsh special, particular
[wi] comfort, console; express sympathy for
[tn] (F) altar, raised plot of ground; (F) jar, jug
[gn] sweet; gnzhe sugarcane; Gns
{Compare with r sun}
[yo] bite; bark; pronounce
[j] resist; ( jju) refuse
[bio] young tiger
[zh] ( bozh) explode, blow up
[zh] deep fry
1505
1506
(F)
1507
[zh] express good wishes; qngzh celebrate; zhh

congratulate; zhf invoke/give blessing
[wng] wngwng tearful, bow-wow; boundless (ocean)
1510
1511
[wi] (= wiba) tail

[y] huy <colloquial> end, behind
[pio] float
[pio] pailiang beautiful
[pio] piobi bleach
1504
1508
1509
1512
[jng] (water) well, <family name>

[chng] worship, high, sublime
[yn] drink
[yn] give animals water to drink
[lo] firm, durable; ( lofng) prison; log sturdy

[gu] laurel (bay) tree; Guln
1513
[lio] just, slightly; wlio bored, silly; liotinr chat,

gossip
1514
[s] cast, let go

[s] scatter, sprinkle
1515
[qi] ( qidng) appropriate, suitable; qiho just right
1516
[nng] hnnngt concrete; nngsh stare; nngg

solidify
1517
[mo] spear; modn "spear-shield" = contradiction
1518
[Y] <family name>

[w] <archaic> sigh and exclaim
[y] (S) in, at, to, from, by, than
1519
(F)
[bn] guest; bngun hotel

{Compare with bng soldier}
[x] qngx mood, depression; tux lead, clue
1521
(F)
1522
[d] ( dzi) stomach

[d] tripe
1523
[cng] urgent, rushed; cngcng hurriedly, obviously,

apparently; cngmng in a hurry
1524
[mio] trace, touch up; mioxi describe
1525
[fn] powder; xyfn laundry detergent; fnhngs

pink
1520
[Png] <family name>
1530
(F)
1531
[li] split, crack: fnli split, divide, break up, fission

[li] crack open
1532
[hu] slip, slide, smooth, slippery; hubng ice-skate
1533
[fi] to possess literary talent; firn brilliant (of literature);

Fij Fiji
1526
1527
1528
1529
[zi] thief
[f] (=quf) lack; pf tired; pnf poor
[dn] shield; modn "spear-shield" = contradiction
[chu] worry
[xi] slanting; xibin hypoteneuse; xil slope
[j] jm lonely; jjng quiet (place); chnj quiet
1536
(F)
1537
(F)
[xing] xingx detailed; dunxing details; nxing

serene
1538
(F)
[tng] hot water, soup

[shng] shngshng to flow turbulently
1534
1535
[fi] waste
[yng] gush, pour, rise, surge; xingyng turbulent
[xun] black, dark, profound, abstruse; xunxu metaphysics
1541
(F)
1542
(F)
[hng] bang, boom, rumble, bomb, attack, drive out;

hnghnglili grand, spectacular
(F)
[jin] treacherous, traitor; (F) adultery; qingjin rape
1539
1540
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
(F)
1549
[ch] chd thorough; gunch carry out, implement
[jn] half a kilogram; gngjn kilogram
[lin] klin poor, pitiful

[du] (= dur) flower, <classifier for flowers, clouds etc.>;
y du hu;
[duo] rduo ear
[ji] good, beautiful
[ji] <slightly archaic> all, everyone
[nio] bird
[dio] (=)
{Compare with wu crow}
[bng] nation, state, country; chngbng city-state;
wtubng utopia
1555
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
1556
[sh] snake
[y] xywiy pretended interest and sympathy
[b] catch; dib arrest
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1557
1558
1559
[f] support with the hand, help

[hu] destroy; humi exterminate
[cng] cngming clever, intelligent, bright
[bin] ( binln) debate, argue; diagnosis
[png] (= pngzi) bottle
[] hungry
[bn] move; move house

[Shn] <family name>, liquid essence; (F) Shnyng;
mshnwign "before the ink is dry"
[chn] (=) to sink
1562
(F)
1563
[m] evil spirit, (= m, = mgu) demon; msh

magic
1564
[qn] zither-like instrument; piano; violin
1560
1561
[fng] Chinese sweet gum (tree); maple

[ji] jijiu uncle, mother's brother
[yu] secluded; humor; gloomy; ghost
(F)
[zhng] struggle; earn

[zhng] zhngzh struggle
[pn] engage; pnqng engage, invite
1573
(F)
(F)
1574
(F)
[wi] disobey, (= wifn, = wibi) violate; wif

break the law
1575
(F)
[ku] lose (money); chku suffer a loss, come to grief, treat

unfairly; xngku fortunately, luckily
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
[wn] curve, bend

[m] (= fnm) grave, tomb
[q] (= qpin) cheat, deceive, (= qfu) bully
[w] realize; consciousness;
[Jing] <family name>
[chn] high official, overseer, (= dchn) minister
[fn] (= fnhu) return, go back
1578
(F)
1579
[Wi] one of the Three Kingdoms, name of several dynasties,

<family name>
1580
[ni] be able to endure; yubixn patient; b nifn

impatient
1581
[pi] wear (at the waist), admire, pendant waist ornament;

pifu admire; jngpi esteem
1582
[sun] sour, acid
1583
[mng] ( linmng) alliance, pact

[mng] mngsh oath of alliance
1584
[png] fat, plump

[pn] <archaic> easy and comfortable
1576
1577
[di] lose, misplace

[yun] hold, help; zhyun support; yunzh help
[H] <family name>, hertz
1586
(F)
1587
[hng] groan, snort, hum

[hng] humph
1588
[Qn] the Qin Dynasty 221-207 B.C., <family name>
1589
[q] bend, submit, injustice; qf surrender, yield; wiqu

feel wronged, srong somebody
1590
[r] wr insult, humiliate; chr shame
1591
[zu] (= zutin) yesterday; zuwn yesterday evening

{Compare with z how}
1585
[sh] stupid, idiotic; shzi, shgu idiot

[ro] wind, coil, move around; wiro surround
1594
(F)
1595
[sh] (= shmng, = qinsh) sign one's name;

bsh deploy
1596
[f] go to, attend
1597
(F)
[d] hand over, pass, give; djio deliver, hand on, present,
submit
(F)
(F)
(F)
[ci] guess; cixing suppose
1592
1593
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
[shu] thin, lean, frail, skinny

[zn] (= znsh) temporary
[jin] arrow; hujin rocket; jintu arrowhead
[qin] qinshutng submarine; qinl latent ability

[hng] ( hngyn) swan, wild goose, vast
[j] grade, achievement; merits and achievements
[yo] shine, dazzle
[t] spread on; tlio coating
[tu] htu muddled
[t] hlibt confused, muddle-headed
1603
(F)
1604
[g] cut; shug to harvest
1605
[du] bean; dufu tofu; ddu soybean; wndu

pea
1606
(F)
[mn] muffled (of sound), stuffy, cut off from air circulation
[mn] bored, depressed
[tng] (= tngzi) pavilion, kiosk
1611
(F)
1612
[lng] wolf, greedy and cruel person; lngbi in a difficult

position
1613
[hu] (= huhu) regret, repent
1614
[d] put up, hang over, lift together

[d] dchr pursue another's utterance; nd where,
wherever
1615
(F)
1607
1608
1609
1610
1616
1617
(F)
[xing] (= jxing) auspicious; cxing kindly, mercy

[l] gl, jl encourage; jingl reward
[y] eaves, universe; yzhu cosmos; mioy temple
[fn] flood; gungfn wide, extensive; fnln overflow
[jin] (= jnjin) warship; hngkngmjin aircraft

carrier
[f] float
[qin] lead along (by hand, halter, etc.); qinni xi d
1620
(F)
1621
[bo] (= bozh) explode, (= bof) erupt, burst;

bozh firecracker
[z] elder sister; zmi sisters
1618
1619
1622
1623
1624
(F)
[f] fh conform to; fho mark, symbol

[s] yns serious, solemn; sqng eliminate
[n] (= nl) slave
[yu] young, children; yuzh childish; child

[ji] press, squeeze, clip
[ji] lined (clothing)
[g] gzhiw armpit
1630
(F)
(F)
1631
[ch] ruler, one-third of a meter; yngch (English) foot

[ch] gngch traditional Chinese musical notation
[sh] shhu wait upon, look after
1633
1634
(F)
1635
[ni] twist, turn around, seize; biniu awkward

[ni] zni squeak
1636
[fi] fib humble

[fi] luxuriant; Filbn Philippines
1637
[w] tile; ( wt) Watt

[w] to tile a roof
[w] lnww dazzling blue
1638
[c] rub, wipe, scrape
1639
[l] spicy; ljio hot pepper; dl sinister

[l] rll burning hot, impassioned, passionate
1640
[zu] play music; ynzu perform music; jizu rhythm
1641
[yn] rich, <family name>

[yn] (= ynhng) blackish red, dark red
1642
[mi] bury, cover up

[mn] mnyun blame, complain
1643
[shui] fall down; shuijio wrestling
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1632
[yo] ( yoqng) invite

[fng] crazy
[yn] ynx permit, allow
[no] nohu angry, annoyed
[z] rent; chzqch taxi
[y] ( yzi) chair
[f] rotten; tofu; corrode; corrupt

[chn] quiver; chndu tremble; chndng vibrate
[zhn] tremble, shudder
1644
[pn] look, (= pnwng) hope for, look forward to
1645
[yn] chant, recite

[yn] xioynyn smilingly
1646
[d] cross a river/sea/etc., tide over, ferry across; dchun

ferry
1651
(F)
1652
1653
(F)
1654
[xun] spin; xunzhun rotate

[xun] whirl, lathe
1655
[ji] uncover
1656
[sng] mulberry tree; sngcn silkworm; sngy

mulberry leaves
[zhng] battle, war; dzhng wage a war, fight a battle
1658
(F)
1659
(F)
[zun] drill, get into, study

[zun] drill, auger, diamond, watch jewel
1660
1661
[hng] hngwi magnificient; hngd great;

hnggun macroscopic
[hun] unreal, imaginary, magical; khun xioshu
science fiction novel
1662
[rn] (= dorn) sharp edge of knife or sword, kill with knife or

sword
1663
(F)
[xi] (= xig) gorge, canyon; hixi strait, channel;

Sn Xi the Three Gorges of the Yangtze river
[lio] lioku vast, extensive; Lionng (a province)
1667
(F)
(F)
1668
[zhng] barrier, obstacle, (= zhng'i) obstruct; bozhng

ensure
1669
[gi] (= qgi) beggar
1647
1648
1649
1650
1657
1664
1665
1666
[shn] (= chnshn) shirt

[ku] step, stride, straddle, go beyond
[zu] drunk
[jin] (= jinnn) difficult, (= jink) arduous
[yn] hide, sneak attack; ynh to shield; yngi conceal
[h] lotus; hhu lotus flower
[h] carry, load
[cng] dark green or blue; blue sky; green pine;
cngying fly, mosquito; cngbi pale, lifeless, grayish
[lin] lotus, water lilly
[w] ( wwa) baby

[ki] kig song of triumph
[hun] worry, anxiety, disaster; hunbng fall ill
[hng] weighing equipment, (= hngliang) weigh, measure,

1670
1671
(F)
1672
1673
(F)
1674
[nun] warm up, (= wnnun) warm; nunhuo nice and

warm
1675
[li] slide, sneak away

[li] swift current of water
1676
1677
1678
1679
(F)
(F)
judge
[mo] cat; xingmo panda; motuyng owl
[mo] moyo stoop, crouch
[chu] second Earthly Branch, a clown in an opera, <faily name>;
(F) chulu ugly, disgraceful, scandalous
[to] great waves
[gu] pot, wok, frying pan; guti pot sticker

[ni] what?, how?; wknih have no alternative
[f] (= chngf) punish, (= fkun) penalty
[sh] pick up from the ground, ten (= sh); shushi put in
order
[sh] shj climb stairs
[nng] dense, thick, concentrated; nngd consistency
1681
(F)
(F)
1682
(F)
[mi] vein, pulse; shnmi mountain range

[m] mm lovingly
1680
[jin] key; jinpn keyboard (piano or typewriter)
1684
(F)
(F)
1685
[chu] stinking
[xi] sniff, smell
1686
[fng] perfume, (= fngxing) fragrant; fnglng age

(when speaking of a young woman)
1687
[chu] hang down, droop; chizh vertical, perpendicular
1688
[zhu] clutch, grasp, catch; zhu mcng to play "hide-andseek"
1683
1693
(F)
1694
1695
(F)
1689
1690
1691
1692
[su] lock
[ln] (= lnj) neighbor
[hu] huf recover, restore

[m] nurse
[kn] cut, chop, hack; knchi cut firewood
[ji] ( jish) drive, fly, sail; loji excuse me...
[gng] respect; gnghxnx Happy New Year
[i] get close to, be next to, in sequence
[i] suffer
[hu] misfortune
1701
(F)
1702
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1703
1704
1705
1706
(F)
(F)
1708
(F)
1708
1707
[Co] <family name>

[c] cxing kindly; c'i love, kindness; cbi mercy
[du] (= fdu, = chndu) shiver, tremble
[qun] spring, (= pnqun) fountain; yunqun source
[ln] zhnln exhibition; yuln go sightseeing
[o] bay, inlet (used in place names); Aomen;
[zng] (F) dirty
[zng] (F) xnzng heart
[tng] sore, painful
[tng] copper (Cu); qngtng bronze
[xi] (= xich) shame, shy; xiku feel ashamed
[dng] shelves; dng'n files, archives
[dng] m dngzi target of scolding; lujidng
logical data files
[po] throw; poq abandon; pomo drop anchor
[mio] seedling, young plant, vaccination; humio flame
[hu] yhu uncertain
[huo] mhuo perplex
1713
(F)
(F)
(F)
1714
[g] gj estimate, guess

[g] gyi secondhand clothes
[bo] womb, placenta; xbo cell
1716
1717
(F)
[ku] wide; gungku vast; kunku broad; lioku

extensive
1718
[d] <family name>; djun cuckoo, azalea; dju stop,

cut off
1710
1711
1712
1715
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
(F)
[fi] (=) fat, fertile, (=) fertilizer; fizo soap

[q] qzh drive out, expel
[w] nest; wpeng shack
[k] (=) pants
[bng] handle
[qn] ( qnlo) diligent, hardworking

[zhu] boat, ship
[mo] (= mozi) hat, headgear, cap
[m] mno agate; My Maya
[ch] remove, take away, withdraw, evacuate
1724
(F)
[pn] frequently; pnl frequency
1725
(F)
[chn] meditation, Zen, Dhyana

[shn] shnrng abdicate
1733
(F)
(F)
1734
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1739
(F)
(F)
1740
1735
1736
1737
1738
[k] <archaic> stalk, branch, <family name>

[li] lif radish; Wnli Brunei
[kn] may, endure; bkn can't stand; nnkn intolerable
[cn] inch
[i] grief; sorrowful; iqi entreat, implore
[xing] bear, <family name>; xingmo panda
[f] belly, stomach, abdomen; hinterland
[chng] taste
[qio] knock, strike; qio mn knock on a door; qio lu
beat a gong
[b] suddenly; bb vigorous
[xn] patrol; xnsh make a tour of inspection
[do] (= doqi) steal; qingdo robber
[chu] chip, counter, prepare, plan
[ku] button up; nikur button; kuzi knot, button
[ch] pond, <family name>, (= chtng) pool;
yuyngch swimming pool; dinch battery
1746
(F)
1747
[dio] vulture, (= diok) carve, engrave; fdio relief

sculpture
1748
(F)
[yn] (= toyn, = ynw) detest; ynfn boring

[yn] (= yn) ynyn weak and weary thrugh illness
1749
1750
(F)
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
[qin] shallow, light

[chi] firewood; huchi match; chiyu diesel oil
[i] dust, angstrom; Aj Egypt
[ji] marry (referring to a woman)
[mi] <classifier for small objects, coins, etc.>
[x] scarce, watery; xfn rice porridge, rice soup
[gu] melon, gourd; xgu watermelon; shgu idiot;

hunggua cucumber
[shu] longevity; shumng life-span
1753
1754
(F)
[jn] brocade; shjn fancy; sshjn assorted

vegetables
(F)
[jin] reflect, mirror, inspect, examine, take as a lesson, ancient

bronze mirror, warning, object lesson; jindng appraise;
jijin draw lessons from
1751
1752
1755
[di] fall, tumble

[ch] pull, tear, chat
[dng] director; gdng antique
1756
[shu] brush, to brush, to paint, swish

[shu] shuxun choose, pick, select; shubi white,
pale, brush over
1757
(F)
[q] walk fast, hurry, (= qxing) tend, incline to; qsh

tendency
1761
(F)
1762
(F)
[b] poke, turn, stir; bzhng set a clock; b dinhu

dial a phone
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
[xn] qinxn modest
1758
1759
1760
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
[jun] contribute, relinquish, tax

[o] ( jio'o) proud, arrogant
[gun] gunch carry out; ygun consistent
[din] hall, palace
[t] kick; t zqi play football

[pi] compensate, pay for, lose money; pi bshi apologize
[z] appearance, gesture, (= zsh, = zti) posture
[qin] move, change; binqin changes; qinji yield to
[l] mulititude, <family name>; lmng daybreak
[j] sacrifice; jq sacrificial utensil
[d] drip, drop
[x] make a surprise attack, carry on as before
[hung] flustered, confused; hungmng in a flurry
[bin] whip
[mng] mngmng vast, boundless and indistinct
[fng] meet
[t] butcher, kill
[kn] knchng insect; Knmng
[bi] (= bish) cypress

[B] Bln Berlin
[b] (=) hungb the bark of a cork tree, golden cypress
1778
1779
(F)
[sh] sail, move along quickly (speaking fo vehicles), (= jish)

drive
[f] fnf tell, instruct; zhfu enjoin, tell
1786
(F)
(F)
1787
(F)
[zng] gnzng follow closely; shzng be missing;

zngj trace
(F)
(F)
[cng] crowd; cngsh series of books; cngln jungle
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
[zh] to plant; zhw plant

[j] fear, dread
[ni] nikur button, knob, handle, tie
[ji] mnji quick, agile; qngji nimble, spry
[zhn] irrigation ditch; Shnzhn (place name)
[shng] xshng sacrifice; shngkou beasts of burden
[m] shm desert; mrn apathetically

[ru] jinru sharp pointed, acute; rul sharp, keen
[l] lba musical wind instrument; lma lama

[l] lla drip (water/etc.); hul sound of
rustling/crashing/etc.
[l] hlzi saliva; zhl harangue, shoot off the mouth
[qin] heaven; qindo ways of heaven, natural law;

qinkn heaven and earth, the universe
[gn] (S) dry, hollow
(F)
(F)
[hu] suddenly
[sh] moist
[zhng] open the eyes
1796
[z] zx careful
[zi] young animal
[z] zjin burdens, responsibility
1797
[cho] make noise

[cho] chochao make noise
1800
(F)
1801
[chun] string together, bunch, cluster; yngruchun

sheep meat kebab
1802
[j] all; jlb club
1798
1799
[yu] long, drawn-out, leisurely; yuji age-old

[gu] gulley, trench
[m] ink stick, (= mshu) ink; Mz (a philosopher)
[j] together
1809
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
1810
[p] <classifier for horses, mules, bolts of cloth, etc.>; sn p

m three horses
1811
[pn] ( pncu) piece together; pnyn; pnxi spell,

transliterate
1812
(F)
1813
[xi] evil, <interrogative sentence final particle>

[y] (= y) <interrogative particle>
1814
[cu] brittle, crisp; gncu simply; qngcu clear;

curu fragile
[zo] rotten; zogo bad luck! zota waste, spoil
1816
1817
(F)
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1815
1819
(F)
(F)
1820
1818
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
[to] pottery; toc ceramics

[gng] gngxin contribute
[hn] hnshn from head to foot, all over
[yng] win
[p] flatulence, fart, nonsence, rubbish, (= pgu) buttocks
[ch] gallop, speed, spread; chmng well-known
[bng] stick, bat, excellent; bngqi baseball
[hng] permanent
[bn] dress up as, disguise as; put on an expression

[xin] xinhu virtuous and dutiful (woman); xinrn
virtuous person
[sh] decoration, dress up, impersonate
[chng] repay, (= pichng) compensate, pay for
[chi] take apart, dismantle
[c] collquial excrete
[chn] to wind, tie up, tangle, bother
[sh] absorb, photograph; pish take a picture
[n] (= ndng) draft; bn comparison; mn imitate
[z] zwi flavor; zzhng grow
[hi] hey
[zh] yzh intention
[chung] rush, charge
[h] zhh congratulate; qngh celebrate
[cu] emerald green; cunio kingfisher
1830
(F)
[fng] sew
[fng] seam, crack
1834
(F)
(F)
1835
(F)
1836
[pn] pnt traitor
1837
[xio] xioxing portrait

[Xio] <family name>
1838
[x] splendid, (= jx) bright, brilliand; Kngx Zdin

Kangxi dictionary (1716 A.D.)
1831
1832
1833
1841
(F)
(F)
(F)
1842
1839
1840
[bo] full (after meal)

[ji] rob, disaster
[f] pat, soothe, foster; fm stroke
[w] dig, excavate
[c] book; shuc handbook; dtc atlas
{Compare with l beautiful and png friend}
[lin] smelt, refine, temper metal; dunlin exercise

[xin] xinf constitution; xinbng military police
[mio] temple
[b] green jade, bluish green; dark green; dark blue;
Xub "7up", "Sprite"
[h] (= hzi) box
1845
(F)
(F)
1846
(F)
[png] swift-running horse

[Fng] <family name>
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
[hun] (= jiohuan) call out
1843
1844
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
[y] yuy friendship

[ch] chling reserves; cnch memory
[tn] corrupt; tnxn greedy

[w] lie down; wsh bedroom
[y] wing
[ro] harass, bother, trouble; rolun disturb
[xi] upper part of side of person's body, coerce
[gu] kneel
[bi] upright stone tablet (monument, etc); mbi tombstone
[h] breathe out (mouth open), scold; hqin yawn
[tin] sweet; tinci beet
[s] (F) sprinkle
[xin] xinr respectful, deferential; (F) xinrn
1858
(F)
1859
alarmed, surprised, shocked, frightened, cold

[p] table, chart, manual, music score, (= pxi) compose
(music etc.)
[sh] (used in names)
[su] msu stroke, caress
1861
(F)
1862
1863
(F)
1864
[f] (= fgi) cover; dinf subvert; (S) fnf

repeatedly, again and again
[lng] lnglng clever and nimble
1860
1865
1866
1867
[nu] nu graceful (woman)

[g] pavilion, cabinet
[yng] usual, ordinary; Zhngng Doctrine of the Golden
Mean
[png] roc (a giant mythical bird)
[hu] marquis, <family name>

[m] slip something off, colloquial wipe
[m] apply, smear, brush/wipe off, exclude, play (cards/etc.);
mb cloth, rag; msh obliterate
[m] daub, plaster, skirt, bypass
[L] <family name>; gl calabash
1869
(F)
(F)
1870
(F)
[zng] zngh synthesize

[zng] heddle
1871
1872
(F)
1868
[i] zhng'i get in the way; fng'i hinder
[qi] mound, grave; qilng hills; shqi dune

[yn] faint, swoon; tuyn dizzy
[yn] dizzy, faint, halo; hngyn blush
1878
(F)
1879
[y] pawn, detain; ysng send under escort; yyn

rhyme
1880
[sh] (= shtou) tongue

{Compare with g ancient}
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1881
1882
(F)
[ln] block the way

[rn] ( rnsho) burn; rnlio fuel
[chng] prosperous
[tn] swallow, gulp down, annex; tnm embezzle
[xin] suspicion, dislike
[D] <family name>
[ln] <archaic> beautiful jade

[w] fog; ynw smoke, mist
1883
1884
(F)
1885
1886
(F)
1887
[xu] bxu to exploit

[xio] qixio cut
1888
[q] qnq relative; xi-q joy and sorrow
1889
[gn] pole
[gn] (F) shaft
1890
[yn] rock, cliff; ynsh rock; shyn sandstone;

rngyn melted rock = lava
1891
[wi] hey, hello, (= wiyng) feed, raise
1892
[rng] throw, toss; rngqi throw a ball (compare with

jiqiu catch a ball)
[sh] shsh pass away, die; xiosh fade away, elapse
1895
(F)
(F)
1896
[shung] shunglng bright, clear, frank; lingshung

pleasantly cool
1897
[cu] <family name>; cuwi rocky mound, otwering;

cuwi lofty, towering
1893
1894
[mn] prolonged, graceful

[ch] (= chr) shame, humiliation; kch shameful;
wch shameless
[gu] (F) (= guzi) cabinet; guti counter;
zhnggu shopkeeper
[j] jli tree of the willow family,large tree good for making
furniture/etc.
[tn] spread out, unfold, take a share in, vendor's stall
[dn] dnshng be born; Shngdnji Christmas

[xun] hang, unresolved, worry; xuny cliff
1903
(F)
1904
[i] Chinese mugwort; irng moxa

[y] yuny resentment
1905
[i] <interjection indicating sentiment/sympathy/disappointment>

oh!
[i] yes?
1906
[lo] lolao <colloquial> maternal grandmother

[m] <archaic> old lady
1907
(F)
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
[tng] royal court

[cu] gather together, happen by chance
[ch] idiotic; infatuation
[pn] basin, tub, pot; pnd basin (of land)
[y] imperial; (F) fngy defense; dy resist
[k] (= cnk) cruel, <slang> cool
[lng] (= lngzi) cage, coop

[lng] lngzho shroud, envelop
1912
(F)
(F)
1913
[m] jngm solemn and quiet, <family name>;

Mhnmd Mohammed
1914
[shn] a fan, slap, <classifier for doors etc.>; y shn mn

[shn] to fan, slap, incite
1915
[y] <family name>; fragrant; elegant; (F) luxuriant; yuy

melancholy
1916
(F)
1917
[zhng] terrified, panic-stricken

[zhng] fzhng stare blankly
1918
[xn] rush pith

[xn] ynxn core
1919
[sh] (= losh) mouse, rat; shnin year of Rat = 1st

year
1908
1909
1910
1911
1921
(F)
1922
1920
[din] jolt, fall, summit; dindo turn upside down

[yn] marriage; hnyn marriage, realated by marriage
[xi] ( xidi) carry, take along; xishu hand in hand
[ku] ( cnku) ashamed
[fn] fragrance; fnfng fragrant; Fnln Finland
[zh] throw, cast
[ji] jizhng rectify; jichn get entangled

[jing] binjing border region; Xnjing
[yu] say
{Compare with r sun}
1926
(F)
1927
[png] hold, carry in both hands; pngzhe y g

xgu carrying a watermelon
1928
[gu] cross out, evoke, gang up with

[gu] gudang shady deal/business
1929
[m] herd, tend; mchng grazing land, pasture; mmn

herdsman, govern the people
1930
[r] Confucianism, scholar; Rji Confucianists; Rln

(Confucian) scholars
1931
[ki] kngki generous, vehement
1932
[jn] tendon, muscle, fiber; nojn brains, mind, head;

xingpjn rubber band
1933
[zh] pillar, post, cylinder
1923
1924
1925
[f] shfu master (term of respect)

[po] (= pozi) robe, gown
[chn] (= zuchn) lip; chngo lipstick
[s] revive, come to; Ys Jesus
[bi] low, inferior, modest, humble; bib base, despicable,

1934
vulgar; bili despicable

[yn] to swallow
[yn] pharynx
[y] wy sob, whimper
1935
1936
(F)
[dn] <loan> ton, slang one thousand yuan (RMB)
1937
(F)
[chng] worm, insect; pchng reptile; shchng

bookworm
[shng] (= shngzi, = shngsu) rope, cord
1940
(F)
(F)
[yun] injustice; yunwang do wrong, treat unjustly
1941
(F)
[zhng] rise, go up
[zhng] swell
[zhu] to wrinkle; zhuwn wrinkles
1945
(F)
(F)
(F)
1946
(F)
1947
(F)
1938
1939
1942
1943
1944
[ch] chfng kitchen
[p] plo exhausted, fatigued; pjun tired

[d] gamble, bet
[ro] rich, plentiful, have mercy, give extra
[kung] (= kungsh) ore; ( kungshn) mine;
kungw mineral
[chng] smooth, free; shchng happy, worry-free;
chngkui cheerfull, carefree; chngtng unimpeded,
unblocked
1949
1950
(F)
[pn] spurt, spray; d pnt sneeze

[pn] crop, in season, high season
(F)
[qin] piqin send, dispatch; xinqin sent in advance
1948
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
[mi] coal; miyu kerosene

[wn] (= shuwn) wrist; tuwnzi ankle
[ho] hodng vast, mighty; hod huge

[wng] old man, <family name>
[z] zxn consult, seek advice from
[bio] dartlike weapon; bobio bodyguard
[png] pngm screen

[bng] bngx hold breath
[bng] bngyng with fear and trepidation
1957
[zhng] second, middle (of 3 months or brothers); zhngchn

2nd month of spring, middle of spring; zhngxing 2nd eldest
brother
1958
[x] exclamation of surprise, Alas!, My! (= xx) sound of

giggling
1956
1963
(F)
(F)
1964
[xi] leak, drain, divulge, release

[y] yt garrulous and disorderly, easygoing
1965
[zng] (= mizng) bury (the dead); zngl funeral
1966
[su] search; suj collect; such search; susu

look for
1967
[tin] add, increase
1968
[zn] obey; znshu comply with; znzho obey,

conform to
1969
[d] <archaic> enlighten, guide
1970
(F)
1959
1960
1961
1962
1975
(F)
1976
1971
1972
1973
1974
[fn] fnf tell, instruct

[min] cotton
[mng] eldest son, first month of season, <family name>
[chng] prop up, support, keep up, fill to bursting
[l] (= lzi) stove, oven, furnace
[wi] false, fake; xwi false, hypocritical; wib

counterfeit money
[zho] omen, million, mega
[qin] owe, lack, lean forward; hqin yawn
[ling] (= yunling) forgive
[yn] (= ynr) burning hot, (= fyn) inflammation
[fn] qfn atmosphere
[zhng] cane, caning, flogging, (= shuzhng) staff, walking
stick
[xi] become blind, pointlessly; xizi blind person
1980
(F)
(F)
1981
(F)
[bo] shell, peel

[b] bxu exploitation
1982
1983
(F)
1984
[y] labor, required service, (= zhny) battle; bngy

military service; ny enslave
1985
[po] soak, bubble; poci pickle; pom foam

[po] spongy
1977
1978
1979
[dio] (= dioy) to fish; diogu fishing hook

[chng] intestine
[p] drape over one's shoulders, open
[sh] (= fsh) swear; shyn oath

[zhun] gain, profit
[zun] cheat
1986
[n] go against, disobey, be contrary to; Hany n yn

cdin Reverse Chinese-English dictionary
[i] short (not tall), low; izi dwarf
1991
(F)
1992
(F)
[sh] dsh tall building, mansion

[Xi] Ximn Amoy
1993
[x] evening, sunset; xyng the setting sun
[shui] shuiru weak, feeble; shuilo decrepit;

shuitu fail, decline
[cu] dngcu rank, grade
1987
1988
1989
1990
1994
[dio] hang, lift up, let down with rope, crane, mourn, revoke
[tin] fill, stuff, fill in (form)
[ji] good, fine, praise
[zh] lzh candle
[y] fluid, (= yt) liquid
1996
1997
[p] fall forward; dinp fall (down), fall into disgrace

[p] (F) prn servant
1995
2000
(F)
(F)
(F)
2001
1998
1999
[Xu] <family name>
[mi] step, stride, old

[ch] (= ych) tooth
[jn] (= jnshn) cautious, sincerely
[chng] to present; chngxin appear; chngbo submit
a report
2007
(F)
2008
[ho] (= xioho, = hofi) consume; hozi mouse,

rat
2009
[dng] open (one's eyes) wide, stare, glare; dngyn stare,

stare down
2010
[ch] pich reject; bch refute, denounce, reject,

chz denounce
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2011
2012
(F)
[ng] (= ngshu) hold one's head high, high, soaring

[cho] copy search and confiscate; choxi transcribe
[m] mmin fill the air; mb make up for, remedy
[k] (= kuk) thirsty; kwng thirst for, long for
[t] (= tzi) ladder, (= lut) stairs
[sh] sparse, scanty; shhu carelessness
[ku] brag; kud exaggerate

[d] stem of a fruid; ynd cigarette butt; ynd clitoris
[jin] (= jindo) scissors
2021
(F)
2022
(F)
[sh] (=) brake, stop

[ch] chn instant, split second
2023
[jng] bright; shujng (rock) crystal; jngtgun

transistor; jngyng sparkling
2024
[zhng] inner feelings, middle; zhngxn wholehearted;

w dng y zhng indifferent, unconcerned
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
[q] marry (a woman), take a wife, get married

[hn] hnj mark, trace, vestige; shnghn scar
[f] <archaic> not
[Yo] <family name>
[zhi] debt
[tu] appropriate, ready
[l] bli glass; lil coloured glaze
[to] pull out, fish out (from pocket, etc.), dig
2026
(F)
2027
[t] make rubbings from stone/bronze

[tu] open up, develop
2028
[zhu] tall, <family name>, (= zhuyu) outstanding
2029
(F)
2030
[tng] sugar, (= tnggu) candy; tngc sweet and sour
2031
(F)
[qn] by the emperor himself, respect, (= qnpi) admire;

qnchi imperial envoy
2032
(F)
[min] unbroken; sponge

[min] soft
2033
2025
[f] (= pfu) skin; fs color of skin

[l] deer
[zhng] disease; jinwngzhng amnesia

[zhng] zhngji crucial reason, obstruction of the bowels
[l] <used as for sound value>

[l] (= Yngl) Britittish mile
2037
(F)
2038
[fng] (= fng'i) hinder, impede, harm; bfng might as

well, no harm in...
2039
[y] short name for Henan; yuy hesitate
2034
2035
2036
[yu] guide, lead, lure

[k] withered, dried up, dull
[xi] have a rest; jinxi intermission
[s] model, mould; slio plastic; sxing statue
2042
2043
(F)
2040
2041
2044
2045
(F)
2046
2047
(F)
[y] press down, restrain; yzh restrain, inhibition

[shn] shnh coral; shnhjio coral reef
[gn] () rod, stick; guign walking stick
[jn] enter, advance, promote, a dynasty (265-420), <family name>,
short name for Shanxi province
[ln] pour, drench; bngqiln ice cream
[ln] strain, filter
[ln] shlnln drenched
[yu] (= xyu) happy, joyful, delighted
[dn] dnhu honest, sincere; Dnhung (in Gansu)
[du] ancient vessel
[yn] beauteous, amorous, (= ynl) gorgeous, respendent;
xinyn bright (color)
[b] bli glass
2049
2050
[rng] shout, yell

[rng] rngrang shout
2051
[mng] (= mngm) blind, unable to distinguish;

mngdng act blindly
2052
[bin] distinguish, differentiate
2053
[g] kudzu vine, grass-cloth

[G] <family name>
2054
[hn] rarely, seldom

[han] xhan rare, cherish
2048
2055
2056
2057
2058
(F)
[z] strike, smash, break
[j] (carpenter's square); jzhn matrix

[yng] yuyng swim
[zhi] residence, house
[di] borrow, (= dikun) lend, loan
2059
[bng] upper arm, (= jinbng) shoulder; chbng wing;

[png] swell
[png] pnggung urinary bladder
2060
[ni] hold between the fingers, knead, fabricate
2061
(F)
[jng] (= jngxing) neck

[gng] bgngr nape
[jin] put into practice; trample
2063
(F)
[b] (= bzi) neck
2064
(F)
[g] merchant
[Ji] <family name>
2065
(F)
[jio] sedan chair; jioch car
2062
2066
[p] spleen; pqi (bad-) temper
2067
[bo] (= boli), fort, fortress; chngbo castle

[b] (= bzi) walled town/village (used mostly in place names)
[p] walled town/village (used mostly in place names)
2078
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
2079
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
[jio] graceful, delicate; jionn tender and lovely

[Zh] Zhjingshng Zhejiang Province
[li] bad, inferior, minor
[xio] deep and clear water; xios natural & unrestrained
[c] give, grant, gift (from superior to inferior)
[tu] tulu top (spiraling toy); tuluy gyroscope
[x] store, save, grow; jx save; chx deposit
[fn] grave, tomb
[sng] praise, song, ode; gsng sing the praises of
[lu] (= lushu) leak out
[Hng] Hngzhu
[mo] straw, thatch; ( moco) grass for thatching;
bimo edible wild grass
[shn] wink; shnjin a moment, in the twinkling of an eye
2082
(F)
(F)
2083
[b] monarch; fb restore a dethored monarch or old order

[p] kip open up, start
2080
2081
2087
(F)
2088
2089
(F)
2090
2084
2085
2086
2091
2092
(F)
(F)
[zhun] brick
[h] crane (emblem of longevity)
[y] to fish; ymn fisherfolk; yy fishery

[gui] clever, (= guigui) obedient, well-behaved
[b] overlord, tyrant, dominate; bzhn sieze
[xing] (= xingzh) assist, help
[cho] stir fry, saute; chofn fried rice; chomin "chow
mein", fried noodles
[y] mute, dumb, hoarse
[y] <interjection indicating surprice, same as >, ah, oh
[p] riverside, river mouth (mostly used in place names), <family
name>
[bng] cake; bnggn cracker, cookie
[x] sacrificial animal; xshng sacrifice
2093
(F)
[tn] (= hitn) beach, sands
2094
(F)
[dng] a nail, to follow closely

[dng] to nail
2095
2096
2097
(F)
(F)
2098
2099
(F)
2100
(F)
2101
[y] plead, (= hy) appeal

[x] xx panting, puffing hard
[y] <interjection "Whoa!">
[x] tin (Sn)
[zng] (= zngsng) give as a present
[hng] hubbub
[hng] fool, coax
[hng] horseplay
[lng] bell
[wn] stupid, stubborn, naughty; wnqing indomitable;
wng obstinate
[zh] propagate, (= fnzh) breed, reproduce, colonize;
zhmnd colony
[shi] gshi skeleton
2106
(F)
2107
2108
(F)
[gu] track, rail, course, path; gudo orbit
2109
(F)
[y] Oh!
[yo] <interjection indicating exhortation>
[yo] ouch
2110
2102
2103
2104
2105
[yng] hawk, eagle

[Ci] <family name>, sacrificial tortoise
[cu] urge, hurry, hasten
[f] frng cottonrose hibiscus, lotus
[bn] bnbn <archaic> refined, urbane
[pn] (= ) put/piece together, spell, risk life
[pn] abandon and ignore
[qin] apology; doqin apologize; boqin regret, be

sorry
2112
(F)
2113
[r] offend, ask for (trouble); r mfn excite or invite

trouble
[q] (= qyu) contract, legal agreement

[qi] qiku long separation, to be separated from one
another
2111
2114
2115
2116
(F)
[dng] stare at
[shu] very large; shushxuwi Master's degree
[y] make a fool of, dupe, (= ychn) foolish, stupid

[shui] commander in chief, graceful
2117
[hung] afraid, fearful, (= hungkng) alarmed, anxious,

uneasy, (= yuhung, (= hunghu) apprehensive;
scared, alarmed
2120
(F)
2121
2122
(F)
2123
[m] path between fields, (= mshng) strange;

mshngrn stranger
2124
[zho] cover, hood, overalls, cage
2125
(F)
[li] (= dli) hunt, chase; liren hunter; ligu

hound
[sng] lofty (mountain); Sngshn mountain in Hnn
2137
(F)
(F)
(F)
2138
2118
2119
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
(F)
(F)
(F)
[hn] (= yhn) regret, sorry

[ln] lazy, sluggish; shn lnyo stretch oneself
[y] aunt (mother's sister), sister-in-law (wife's sister)
[chun] (= chunq) pant, gasp for breath; qchun
asthma
[shu] beast, wild animal, (= yshu) beastly, crude,
uncivilized
[yn] salt
[j] starve, be hungry, famine; j' hunger, starvation
[q] cold, chilly, sad; qling desolate; qcn wretched
[hu] (= hulng) throat, larynx
[yn] (= ynhu) banquet
[qing] cavity, tune, pitch, accent, speech
[hn] writing brush, writing
[x] (= xgi) knee
[lng] hill, mound, tomb; Shsnlng the 13 Ming tombs
[fng] bee, wasp; mfng honeybee; fngfng beehive
[lu] patrol; luji <loan> logic
[p] chop, split
[p] divide, split
[lin] honest, clean, low-priced
[gu] bind, wrap; bogu bundle, package
[jio] severe, (= jio'o) arrogant, proud
[fn] fnzi dealer; fnmi deal in, traffic, peddle
[hu] paint, draw; huhu drawing, painting
2144
[y] (= yb) precipice, cliff
2145
[chn] time, day, occasion, celestial bodies, 2-hr period;

xngchn star
[y] tiny edge of world; shngy career, profession
2150
2151
(F)
[mn] quite, very, fierce, (= ymn) barbaric; mnhng

unreasonable
2152
[zh] bizh <Chinese medicine> root of Dahurian Angelica
2153
[d] stop up, block, <classifier for walls>, <family name>; y

d qing a wall
2154
2155
[g] (= gyng) hire, employ; gzh employer;

gyun employee
[wn] draw, pull, roll up; wnji rescue; (F) pull
(cart/carriage); lament
2146
2147
2148
2149
[g] ancient Chinese weapon similar to dagger axe or halberd

[kng] hole, pit
[zh] cover, hide, block
[qn] capture, catch, seize
[min] ( shumin) sleep; dngmin hibernate
2158
2159
[b] at anchor, moor, berth

[p] hp lakes
2160
[s] rip, tear; shu tear apart

[x] tx arouse attention, help and guide
2161
[hng] (= cihng) rainbow

[jing] <colloquial> rainbow
2156
2157
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
(F)
[wn] kiss, animal's mouth, muzzle, lips

[xio] filial, filial piety, mourning
[x] chat, (= xsh, = xsh) narrate, relate

[cu] (= chncu) pure, unadulterated
[min] make an effort; minqing force; with difficulty
[ji] (= jil) do one's utmost, (= jijn) use up, exhaust
[wi] crooked, askew, inclined, devious
[shn] cautious, careful
[k] <classifier for trees, cabbages, etc.>; y k sh a tree
[p] (F) (= ps) simple
[Pio] <family name>
[p] psh Chinese hackberry
[p] pdo a type of long knife
[xi] machinery, (= jxi) mechanical; qxi apparatus
2174
2175
[gu] few, scant, tasteless; gufu widow;

chnmguyn habitually silent
2170
2171
2172
2173
2176
2177
2178
(F)
[x] (= xli) brook, small stream

[l] mli jasmine; mli huch jasmine tea
[bn] spot, speck, stripe; bnm zebra
[k] knock against; ktu kowtow; kpng collide with
[xn] follow, abide by; xnhun circulate, cycle

[zhn] chop
[l] take by force, (= ldu) pillage, plunder; ( lgu)
sweep past
[l] sweep/brush past, snatch away
2181
(F)
2182
[ju] rank of nobility, peerage; jush knight; jush

ynyu jazz
[hu] emblem, badge, insignia; nhu shng Anhui Province
2184
2185
[f] bow (one's head), bend down; fchng dive; fkn

look down at, overlook
2186
(F)
2187
[dng] ancient cooking vessel, tripod
[f] stroke, touch lightly, whisk, flick, go against (somebody's

wishes); fxio before daybreak
[b] (=) assist
2179
2180
2183
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
(F)
[L] <family name>

[x] (= xr) former times, the past; wngx in the past
[jio] (= jioq, = jiaowi) suburbs, outskirts
[c] magnetism; cti magnet; cdi (magnetic) tape
[tn] talk, <family name>; tinfngytn the story of

Arabian Nights
[n] I, we; nmen we (refers to speakers only)

[so] (= dso) elder brother's wife, sister-in-law
[p] kerchies, (= shup) handkerchief
[g] What?, Huh?
[g] How come?, Why?
[?g] O.K., Agreed!
[dng] freeze
[wn] gentle, (= wnzhun) tactful, agreeable
[tng] parasol tree; tngyu tung oil
2196
(F)
[lu] (= lutuo) camel
2197
(F)
[p] splash, spoll, sprinkle; rude and unreasonable; hupo

lively
2198
2202
(F)
2203
(F)
2199
2200
2201
[jing] artisan
[jiang] mjiang carpenter; tijing blacksmith
[tng] light boat
[qin] qinx, qinxn modest
[j] (= chngj) prostitute, <traditional> female performer
[p] ps bodhisattva, benevolent being
[c] (= csu) toilet
[si] (= mosi) latrine
2205
2206
(F)
[lng] mountain, (= shnlng) mountain range, ridge;

jnlng high mountains
[y] fork, bifurcation; ytou girl, maid, servant, salve girl
2208
2209
[Xing] short name for Hnn; Xing Jing a river in

Hunan
2210
[tng] bucket
2211
[sng] (= sngzi) throat, (= sngyn) voice, (=

sngmnr) larynx, voice
2204
2207
2214
(F)
2215
2212
2213
2216
2217
(F)
2218
2219
(F)
2220
2221
2222
(F)
[f] capture, (= fl) prisoner, captive

[y] resolute; yl willpower; jiny determined
[wi] fear, respect; wij dread; wisu flinch
[hung] bright, brilliant; Dnhung Shk Gansu Caves

[bo] <family name>, (= boy) abalone
[l] grain, granule; lz <terminology in physics> particle
[xing] lane, alley
[hng] hngdo tunnel (in a mine)
[lin] flag as shop sign; (F) curtain
[t] bald, bare, blunt, incomplete
[l] (F) (= lyu) 12th lunar month, cured (fish/meat/etc.);
lchng sausage; Xl Greece
[x] dried meat
[cng] warehouse
[gui] (= guiwn) turn, change direction, limp, swindle,
abduct; guign walking stick
[bng] bind, tie; bngji kidnap
[sh] (= shzi) what? (= shnme)
2240
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
2241
[su] <classifier for boats, vessels, etc.>; ling su

yuchun two oil tankers
2242
[zh] <traditional> iris; zhma sesame
2243
(F)
[hu] clamor, hubbub, (= xunhu) noise, clamor

[hu] <the sound of clanging, gurgling, etc.>
2244
(F)
[m] sixth of an acre (0.0667 hectares)
2245
[qun] ticket, certificate; rchngqun admission ticket

[xun] gngxun span of an arch
2246
[tng] <classifier for trips, times, rows, etc.>

[tng] (= tng) ford, wade
2247
[jn] piece of cloth; mojn towel; cnjn napkin;

wijn scarf
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2248
2249
2250
(F)
[jin] recommend, <archaic> grass, straw

[n] <family name>, (= dunn) clue
[s] musical instrument with 25 strings
[lng] hall
[y] (= yzi) duck; Tng loy Donald Duck
[m] (= fngm) honey; mfng honeybee
[zhn] zhndun diagnose; zhnsu clinic
[png] shed, shack, canopy; wpeng shack
[xin] lift (a cover, etc.), surge
[tng] tube; dintng flashlight
[x] (= xf) daughter-in-law; tngyngx child bride
[wn] lines, veins, (wood) grain
[mio] second (1/60 of a minute)
[zhn] moisten, soak, touch
[png] (= pngd) colossal, huge
[dn] squat on the heels, stay
[so] (= sodng, = solun) disturb, harass
[q] (of roads:) fork, branch, divergent; qsh discriminate
[yn] excessive, over, wanton, lewd, licentious

[hung] lie, prevaricate
[m] quiet; jm lonely
[gun] pour; gungi irrigate; gunm bush
2253
(F)
2254
(F)
[g] put
[g] endure
(F)
[zh] brother's son, nephew; zhn brother's daughter, neice
2251
2252
2255
2256
[ln] basket; lnqi basketball

[wng] absurd, rash; wngxingkung paranoia
[xing] wing of a house, side, railway carriage
2257
[ch] (= chzi) fork, intersection, (= jioch) intersect

[ch] obstruct, jam up
[ch] the distance between thumb and middle minger on an
outstretched hand
[ch] fork, diverge; chl crossroad
2258
[Y] <family name>, small boat

[sh] (=)
2276
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
2277
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
[f] fell, cut down, attack

[zi] slaughter, butcher, govern; zig invade and oppress
[mn] hide the truth from
[zhu] yzhu cosmos
[zhng] swollen; zhngli tumor; red and swollen
[q] lacquer, paint; yuq paint; qhi pitch-black
[b] fear, frightening; kngb terror
[w] (= y) <archaic> I, me
[hu] roar, howl
[qio] Huqio overseas Chinese; compatriots abroad
[di] pile up, repeat; ( zhdi) fold
[xio] hxio whistle, scream, whizz
[gun] ( guntou) can; jar
[s] (=s) four, (= sy) wantonly, <archaic> shop
[qn] ( qnzi) skirt
[q] (= kq) cry, weep, (= chuq) sob
[zhng] (= pngzhng) swell, expand
[f] () bestow on; compose; taxes
[o] boil, stew; endure
[o] boil, cook in water
2278
[chn] take advantage of; while; chn jhu take advantage

of an opportunity
2279
[hi] hey
[k] ksou cough
2287
(F)
(F)
(F)
2288
[j] (= jli) arrest, detain; jsh restrict; jji

overcautious
2289
[dng] sting, bite; say/ask again, verify
2290
[wa] <sentence final particle like a>

[w] wah! (sound of crying)
2291
[qng] ( qnglng) fine, sunny; qngtinpl a bolt from

the blue
2292
(F)
[m] ( my) riddle

[mi] riddle
[Hui] a river in and
2302
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
2303
2304
(F)
2305
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
[y] ykui delighted

[kn] chngkn, knqi sincere; plead
[g] gf let down, disappoint
[j] jru muscle
[yng] (= yng'r) baby, infant
[y] (= ymo) feather; ymoqi badminton
[gng] <archaic> personally; bend at the waist
[b] execute (kill); qingb execute by shooting
[wng] prosperous, flourishing; vigorous, exuberant

[y] leisure, escape; ny comfortable, leisurely
[qing] beautiful jade; agar
[jing] ginger
[w] (sound of whistling, zooming); wy sob, whimper
[cun] flee, scurry; exile; change wording
[bn] proclaim, (= bnf) promulgate, issue
[xn] firewood, fuel, (= xnshui) salary
[zhi] stockade, camp
[nio]
[su] urine, urinate
[ji] jaw; cheek
[di] dib arrest
[di] catch; mo di losh a cat catching a mouse
[b] fortune telling

[bo] hlubo carrot
[zho] clear, obvious; zhoxu rehabilitate
2308
2309
[gu] scrape; gu hzi shave; (F) (wind) blow

[k] kchi colloquial scrape, sponge on
2306
2307
2311
(F)
2312
2310
[jn] soak
[wn] wnr just like; wnrn as if; [yun]

[zh] (= zhfu) advise, enjoin, urge, exhort
[nng] bag; ggunngnng bulging
[nng] nngchui pork near the pig's nipples
2314
(F)
2315
[chng] chngy propose

[chng] chngyu entertainer
[y] (= my) take a bath; ysh bath/shower room
2319
2320
[png] bitter fleabane, (= pngsng) fluffy, <classifier for

clumps of bamboo, grass, etc.>; pngb vigorous
2313
2316
2317
2318
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
(F)
(F)
[y] reside, live; ysu residence; fable, allegory

[b] contradict; bch denounce; fnb refute
[g] coo, cluck (bird sounds)

[nu] ( nudong) move; remove
[b] bdu fight, wrestle; mib pulse
[shng] part of the day; noon

[q] canal, ditch, channel; irrigation ditch
[du] pocket, bag
[nn] nnnn mutter
[y] <archaic> smooth; wipe out, raze
[H] name for Shanghai
[jin] inexpensive, cheap, lowly, humble, worthless
[p] qp boldness
[b]
[tu]
[du] rudder; helm; steersman, helmsman
[x] qngx clear, distinct
[jing] stiff; numb; deadlocked; stiff, rigid
[go] pudding, (= dngo) cake
2338
(F)
2339
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2347
(F)
(F)
2348
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2351
(F)
(F)
2352
2349
2350
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
[y] <archaic> descendents, posterity; borderland

[zh] zhx order, sequence
[y] ( yko) lean on; rest against; rely on
[t] collapse; sink; calm down
[hung] suddenly, as if
[gu] ( guzi) hook
[cho] choxio ridicule, laugh at; chofng sneer at,
taunt, mock; chonng mock, deride
[bng] be close to; bngwn toward evening, at nightfall
[y] abundant, affluent; fy rich, wealthy, opulent
[zh] boil, cook
[r] milk, breast; br breast-feed; rlo cheese
[w] do not!
[sh] vertical, perpendicular; vertical stroke ""
[chng] chastise, punish, correct, repress; restrain oneself
[d] look at, observe; md see with one's own eyes
[zh] tree-trunk; shuzhdit guarding a tree-trunk to
wait for a rabbit
[xi] embroider; embroidered portrait
[yo] ( yom) demon; yoro charming, enchanting
[y] amazed
[k] (used in transliterations) kfi coffee
[g] gl curry
[gng] fishing net rope; guiding principle; program
[ti] foetus, birth, (= lnti) tire (of a wheel)
[bn] seashore; bnln to be close to (a body of water)
[gng] to plough, till
[ch] sneer
[cng] (ship) cabin
[y] yl amuse, amusement, recreation
[fi] (= tfi) bandit, brigand, robber; fit gangster
[y] wy crow; ypin opium
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
(F)
(F)
(F)
[wi] stomach; wiku appetite

[zo] rash, impetuous
[sh] (= shzi) lion
[png] bang (sound)
[n] nr girl
[ln] cold; strict; afraid; shiver, tremble with cold or fear
[gu] () tortoise; turtle
[jn] jnl fissure (of parched earth)
[Qi] Qic Kucha, a historic town at the northern rim of the
Taklamakan Desert
[lu] lut nude; stark-naked; exposed
2373
(F)
2374
(F)
[xin] fiber
[qin] rope for towing boat
2369
2370
2371
2372
2376
(F)
(F)
2377
2375
2381
(F)
(F)
2382
(F)
2378
2379
2380
[yn] handsome, beautiful; bright red

[f] <archaic> only, curtesy name
[yo] kiln; () cave dwelling
[tng] dike, (= chtng, = shutng) pool
[chng] love, bestow favor on

[lin] ( linzi) chain; zipper; hinge
[gng] arch, cup one hand in other before chest, push with no
hands
[yn] ancient title for government official; (surname)
[ju] dig, excavate
[b] dam; dyke, embankment
[xi] (= xizhi, = xi'i) narrow
[mng] engrave, carve; mngk inscription, engrave on one's
mind
[chn] chnp honest, simple, unsophisticated
2386
2387
[shui] swing back and forth, toss, get rid of, leave behind
{Compare with yng use}
[bng] posted list of names, announcement, notice; example,

model
2383
2384
2385
2388
[m] wash one's hair; my bathe

[xn] pervasive fragrance
[Pn] <family name>
[bng] (=) oar, whip, rod
2402
(F)
(F)
(F)
2403
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
[yun] shnyun abyss

[xin] xinm envy, admire
[w] wr insult, humiliate
[qng] minister or high official in ancient times
[w] () towering; bald
[xun] make noise; xunh shout loudly
[l] shoes
[hu] (= huzi) monkey
[wng] crooked; pervert; yunwang do wrong, treat unjustly
[chn] line, to place underneath, lining; chnshn shirt
[pn] border of a field; shore, side, bank
[dng] stool, bench;
[min] remote, long ago; Mindin Burma
[xin] string of musical instrument
[x] (= xm) raise (domestiv animals)
[ch] chsheng beast
2405
2406
(F)
[lu] hug; drag, pull

[lu] hold in the arms
[q] qgi beggar; qto beg
2414
(F)
(F)
(F)
2415
2416
(F)
2417
2404
2407
2408
2410
2411
2412
2413
[x] smashed rice

[y] overflow; yngy be permeated with
[xn] a period of ten days; shngxn first ten days of a month

[f] tie up, bind
[cn] cnln splendid, magnificent
[y] chariot; area; yln public opinion
[yn] dyn wild goose
[jun] (= pjun) tired, weary
[chu] reward, payment; chuxi thank with a gift;
bochou reward
[yn] tone, charm, appeal, (= yyn) rhyme; ynwn
verse
[mi] wmi lovely; radiant and enchanting
2423
(F)
2425
[su] satisy, fulfil, succeed; suxn fulfill one's desire

[su] bnshnbsu parlysis in half the body
2428
[chng] transparent, clear

[dng] settle
[dng] hungdngdng glistening yellow, golden
2418
2419
2420
[d] dyke; ( d'n) embankment

[pn] climb; pull down; pndng clamber up
[qi] qitng eavesdrop; doqi steal
[nn] tender, delicate, light, inexperienced
2432
(F)
(F)
2433
[shi] yoshi key

[ch] spoon
2434
[m] (= mr) foam, froth; pom foam, froth; tumo

saliva
2429
2430
2431
[zhn] scout, reconnoitre; detective

[Shn] Shnxshng Shaanxi Province
[lu] chulu ugly
[bn] stupid; clumsy; cumbersome; heavy, cumbersome
2436
(F)
[ci] step
2437
(F)
[jing] sauce, paste, jam; jingyu soy sauce;

hushngjing peanut butter
2435
2438
2439
2441
(F)
[sng] towering, lofty; alarm, shock; gosng stand tall
[h] kettle, pot, bottle

[fi] kfi coffee
[l] roll; busy; mediocre
[li]
[l]
2444
(F)
[b] I, me, my, vulgar; bsh despise, disdain
2445
(F)
[k] shell, case

[qio] shell, hard surface
[zhn] (, ) loyal; virgin; ancient fortune-telling
[mi] mold, mildew; domi have bad luck
2451
(F)
2452
(F)
[l] lwi reed; hlu gourd

[l]
[g] gbo arm; gbei arm

[g] tickle
2443
2447
2449
2453
[yng] itch
[chn] ( ychn) stupid
[g]
[y] <grammatical particle similar to "">
2456
2457
[j] jliangg backbone

[j] wj ridge of roof
2459
[qi] qijn imprison; qifn prisoner
2460
(F)
2455
2462
2463
2464
(F)
[yn] huyn flame
[f] assist, complement; fdo coach, tutor; fzh assist,

auxiliary; fyn consonant
[zhng] account, credit, debt
[zu] assist
[lio] (= gunlio) official, (= tnglio) colleague
2465
[qu] sparrow
[qio] qiozi freckle
[qio] qiomangyn night blindness
2467
[zhun] write, compose
2468
[shu] play (role/tricks/etc.), play with, gamle, make fun of, <family
name>
[zhn] () pillow
2483
(F)
(F)
(F)
2486
(F)
[ku] (dam) burst; break through; collapse; ulcer

[hu]
(F)
[l] nl slave; lsh official script
2469
2470
2472
2473
2475
2477
2480
2481
2482
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
[jin] pick up, gather, collect

[hn] () culvert; hnyng self-control; conserve
[du] stop, pause, tease, play with
[fn] excrement, manure
[mng] mnglng dim moonlight, obscure
[gn] liver
[zhng] evaporate, (= zhngq) steam
[ln] (= fnln) overflow, flood; lnyng abuse
[kui] () chopsticks
[ko] bake, roast, toast

[gng] jar, vat
[gng] bow; bend; gngjin bow and arrow
[tn] deep pool, pond
2492
(F)
2494
[i] (interjection:) hey; iy; iy

[i]
2495
[jn] ynjn stern; jnlng high mountains
2497
[zho] claw, talon

[zhu] claw, paw, talon
[qi] ( dnqi) timid; cowardly; xiqi shy
2499
2500
[mng] awn, beard, arista, spike, sharp point

[wng] miwng awn of wheat
[zh] zht limbs; the Four Limbs; forelimb
2504
2505
[j] lj refuse, garbage

[s] ls refuse, garbage
[y] by analogy; yny metaphor
2510
2511
(F)
[jio] hand in, pay

[zhu] silk string attached to an arrow for shooting birds
[do] skip; step; wdo dance
2521
(F)
(F)
2523
2524
(F)
2498
2501
2503
2506
2512
2513
2515
2516
2518
2519
2520
2525
2526
2527
(F)
[kung] vast; to waste time; wilderness
[mo] profuse, (= moshng) luxuriant; mom dense
[do] growing rice, paddy

[t] ( tzi) rabbit
[kung] frame; case; circle
[sho] whistle; chirp; sentry post

[yng] xnyng new and original, novel
[j] chrysanthemum
[k] (sound of coughing or vomiting)
[zhung] adorn oneself; bride's trousseau
[yn] flood; drown
[c] porcelain, china; toc ceramics
[din] shallow water; (F) form sediment; settle; precipitate;
dinfn starch
[l] wax, polish, yellowish, (= lzh) candle
[ju] jju chew
[jio] chew
[jio]
[j] dose
[gung] stroll, ramble, roam
2544
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
2545
2546
(F)
2529
2530
2531
2534
2536
2539
2540
2543
2550
(F)
2551
2547
2552
2553
2555
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2563
2564
2565
2567
2568
2569
2570
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
[zhu] gallop; bzhu procedure; zhurn suddenly

[sh] hot weather; (shji) summer vacation
[jn] front of garment, bros. in law; yjn front of Chinese jacket
[l] hut, cottage
[png] pnggu apple
[shi] roast in sun
[do] , , mourn, grieve
[mi] no sun; dark; obscure; hidden; to feign
[lng] approach; hold together; comb (hair)
[hn] letter; hnjin correspondence; fnsh (math)
function
[lng] mnglng dim moonlight; obscure
[lng]
[jio] glue, gum, rubber, stick, sticky
[sh] express, convey;
[png] png on. crack (of rifle/etc.); pngpng pingpong
[fng] satirize, mock
[di] bad, evil, vicious
[hn] dry land; drought
[p] ptao grape; ptaoji grape wine
[wi] only, alone, think, ponder, wiy only, sole
[jin] choose, select, pick out
[gng] gnggng brilliant; dedicated; gngzh upright
[nin] twenty (same as rsh)
[zhung] stake, pile; ():
[y] 2nd in sequence
[yo] ballad; yoyn rumor, hearsay
[zhu] fall; weigh down; zhuzi weight; ear pendant; ballad
[zh] stagnant, sluggish
[yn] pregnant; conceive; contraception
[sng] recite from memory
2583
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
2584
[din] (ancient) suburb; pasture

[din] chndindin heavy
[p] pji beer
2589
2590
[lng] distracted, stupified

[lng]
2571
2572
2573
2575
2576
2577
2578
2581
2586
2587
2588
2591
2592
2593
2594
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2607
2609
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
[sh] () comb; to comb

[gng] ridge of a hill
[fi] (= fizng) lung
[wn] pill, pellet, ball
[shung] (= shungdng) frost
[zh] (= zhy) juice; guzh fruit juice
[sh] yarn; minsh cotton yarn
[xin] hold in mouth; hold inside; rank; military rank
[n] greasy, oily; smooth; ( nfan) disgusted, fed up
[kn] bank, ridge

[ji] to plant, (= zhungjia) crops
[h] grain; hmio seedlings
[zh] (= yuzh) oil, grease; zhfng fat, grease

[to] ptao grape
[lo] dredge for, fish for, scoop up out of water
[jio] disturb, annoy, (=) stir, mix, agitate,
[xi] fragments, bits and pieces; minute; trivial
[sn] () umbrella; , parachute
[di] hdi butterfly; diyng chrysalis
[zh] () casting, founding
[q] body, stature; body
[zh] young, immature, childish; zhq childishness
[xng] flesh; fishy; xngchu rancid, stinking
[tng] cane, rattan; vine
[du] steep; suddenly; duqio precipitous
[tng] hot (burning hot to the touch, cf. r)
[l] pear; pineapple
2612
[]
[] Oh!
[] softly chant
2614
(F)
2616
[p] pjng secluded; pinp out-of-the way
2617
[fng] lane
[fng] workshop, mill
2611
[jing] syrup, starch

[jing] (= jing) thick (of porridge etc.)
[yn] absent-minded
2628
(F)
(F)
2629
(F)
[z] <archaic> this; now; year

[c]
[do] pound, beat; harass; dolun make a disturbance
2634
(F)
(F)
2636
2619
2620
2621
2622
2624
2627
2631
[x] gap; crack; rift; loophole

[to] wash, clean; toq naughty; toti eliminate
[ku] collapse, break down
[to] toto torrential; talk on and on
[ning] brew, ferment, wine, (= ningchng) result in, breed
[] goose; q' penguin
[dng] ridgepole
[gu]
[gui] migui rose
2645
(F)
(F)
(F)
2648
[sh] evil spirit; shbi deathly pale

[sh] stop, (= sh, = sh) kill
[m] membrane, film; jiom cornea (of eye)
2650
2654
[zhn] to glue, to paste

[nin] (= nin) sticky
2657
[cu] break, (= cuhu, = cucn) destroy
2637
2638
2640
2642
2643
2649
[chng] spacious; open

[i] (= izhng) cancer
[ln] cable; cable car
[shu] shining; glimmer, twinkle
[mi] migui rose; yellow rose
[zh] cheat, swindle; pretend, feign
[fn] ( fnsho) burn, set on fire
2658
[y] miny immunity; wny pestilence
2659
[zhung] () (for buildings)

[chung] pennant; Buddhist pillar
2664
2667
(F)
[fng] spin yarn; fngzh spin and weave; fngch

spinning wheel
[xi] fxi decayed, rotten
2671
(F)
2673
(F)
[du] exchange, convert, add (water etc.); duhun convert,

exchange
2660
2662
2668
[r] you, thou

[tn] ( tnzi) blanket; ( dtn) carpet, rug
[cu] setback, (= cuzh) frustrate, defeat
[chu] hammer
2688
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
2689
[mng] limng hoodlum

[mng] common people
[mi] qngmi scornful
2694
2696
[j] lngj <archaic> in disorder

[ji] (= ji) borrow, lend
2675
2683
2684
2686
2687
2690
2700
2701
2698
2709
2711
2702
2703
2704
2706
[bin] braid
[du] fall, sink; dulu degenerate, sink low
[d] bamboo flute, whistle
[m] seek; look for; demand
[b] cover, shelter, hide; ynb conceal oneself; covert
[xi] in harmony
[fi] fitng boiling; boiling point
[xi] unload, discharge; remove; shirk

[x] extinguish, put out, go out; xmi go out, die out
[bin] flat; inscription; bindan carrying pole
[pin]
[tn] charcoal
[kng] high-spirited; kngki fervent; liberal, generous
[png] sail; zhngpng tent
[zh] wink, blink
[p] pr for instance, for example
[do] dodao chatter
[to] togung much obliged
2719
(F)
(F)
2724
[png] bang; pngpng pingpong

2725
[go] ygo toothpaste; ointment

[go] lubricate
2726
[tng] () chest; chamber
2732
[zu] zumo ponder

[zhu] zhum polish
2712
2713
2714
2716
2767
(F)
(F)
2769
(F)
2733
2738
2740
2742
2743
2746
2747
2754
2755
2760
2761
2762
2763
2765
2766
2772
2773
[sh] shci vegetable

[chu] ( schu) silk
[x] son-in-law
[lio] few, empty, vacant, lonely
[jio] irrigate, water; pour liquid on;
[p] (sound:) bang

[sh] <archaic> kind and gentle
[b] (=) <used for sound value>
[b] bbng malady, evil; drawback; pros and cons
[zo] stove; kitchen
[c] vinegar; be jealous (in love affair)
[bn] (variant of bn)
[din] establish; give offerings to the dead
[tn] () village; collect
[png] expand, inflate; pngzhng expand, swell
[ln] sink; lnxin fall (to enemy); be reduced to
[l] thread; strand; lnl shabby, ragged
[rng] (= trng) soil
[y] smelt (metal)
[xi] leisure; kngxi spare time; bxi be too busy
[ru] rub, knead
[lu] vine; lubo radish; hlubo carrot; blu
pineapple
[xing] circle in the air
[zh] zhzh spider
2776
2780
(F)
[yn] shady
[yn] (=)
[j] jxio mock; jfng ridicule
2787
(F)
(F)
(F)
2790
2783
2786
[l] ( lzi) chestnut; (F) tremble
[cng] green, (=) onion, scallion

[gng] gngg consolidate
[zhu] porridge, gruel, congee
[y] (=) sell, vend
[q] qjn hitherto, up to now, so far
2794
(F)
(F)
2796
[jn] fungus, bacterium; , germ

[jn] mushroom
2791
2793
2810
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
2813
2800
2801
2802
2803
2805
2806
2809
[zhi] vegetarian religious diet, give alms, room or building
[zh] qzh banner, flag, stand, position
[qin] lead (Pb); qinb pencil

[hu] ( hul) bribe; give a bribe
[rng] down; velvet; floss
[l] companion, associate
[dun] forge; dunlin exercise
[qin] qinz condemn
[xing] xingyng turbulent
[f] apply (powder, ointment, etc.); spread; to elaborate
[xio] night; tngxio throughout the night; Yunxioji
Lantern Festival
2828
(F)
(F)
2833
[kng] carry on the shoulder

[gng] lift with both hands
2835
[shn] China fir

[sh] shgo fir scaffold-pole
2815
2824
2825
2827
2842
2846
(F)
[hu] hide; avoid; name of deceased person

[lu] gong
[hn] shake, shock, vibrate
[hng] successful, go smoothly, <electrical terminology> henry
[tng] drip (water or blood), shed (tears), trickle (sweat)
[zo] dry; gnzo dry, dull; kzo boring

[yn] to divide evenly; to spare; even
[mio] tiny, negligible; miomng distant and indistinct
2853
2854
[pu] cut/slit open, (= jipu) dissect; pumin cross

section, sectional view; pux analyse, dissect
2858
[j] <archaic> honorable woman, concubine, <family name>
2861
(F)
[chu] chuho nickname

[cho] grab; take up
[su] dusuo tremble, shiver
2865
(F)
2867
(F)
[zhu] axle; axis; spool

[zhu]
(F)
(F)
[li] build by piling up stones etc.; softball
2848
2849
2851
2864
2868
2869
2870
2871
[di] small plate or dish; saucer; frisbee, UFO

[qin] xingqin inlay, set, mount
[w] irrigate; ( fiw) fertile; wy fertile land
[jio] twist; strangle; death by hanging
[zo] zoshng noise

[yn] yncng contain, hold in store
[Sho] <family name>
2874
[z] <local> (= znme) how

[z] <archaic> bite
[zh] how?, what?, why?; zhhu bluster, show off
[zh] bite; zhsh cluck with the tongue (in surrprice/etc.), to
be left speechless
{Compare with zu yesterday}
2880
[png] level ground; copng lawn
2886
(F)
[yng] hire, (= yngrn) servant; gyng hire

[yng] (= yngjn) commission
[lun] () egg, ovum; luncho ovary
2895
(F)
2899
[w] seal, cover, muffle

[w]
2900
[jin] to fry
2903
[chu] see, look at

[qiu]
2904
(F)
2888
2890
2893
2907
[zhu] daytime
[bi] check, restrain, suppress; suffocate, feel depressed
[ku] (used in transliterations) kunng quinine
[sh] lose; erode, corrode

[rng] fuse, smelt, ( rnghu) melt; rngyn lava
2908
2911
2914
2923
2925
2928
2929
2932
2935
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
(F)
2970
(F)
(F)
(F)
2972
(F)
2936
2937
2960
2967
2968
[xi] shrimp; lngxi lobster; xichofn shrimp fried

rice
[h] (=); hma frog, toad
[mi] hungmi absurd; miln fallacy
[shn] shnsh gentleman, gentry
[xing] inlay; edge
[lng] ( rlng) deaf
[m] raise, recruit
[lng] ridge or raised path in field; monopolize
[yn] man of virtue and ability
[qio] hold up; qio wiba "to hold up the tail" = to be/get
cocky, to be snobbish and self-important
[qio] raise one's head; become warped
[p] lie prone; lean over
[xng] apricot; almond
[zhng] obvious, apparant; showy; biozhng commend, cite
[chn] chnmng clarify; chnsh expound
[sng] ssng lawsuit
[sh] shni pivot, axis
[zhn] <archaic> towering; zhnxn brand-new, completely
new
2974
(F)
2978
(F)
2982
[xing] (= xingsh) oak, rubber tree; xingjio rubber;

xingp eraser, rubber
[rng] (= rnghu) dissolve; (chemical) solution
2994
2997
[b] hold on to; dig up; rake; strip

[p] rake up; stew, braise
3000
[chn] <archaic> treasure
2973
2983
[p] cattail, <family name>

[xi] come down in torrents; laxative
[jin] economical, (= jinp) frugal; qnjin industrious
and thrifty
[p] pb waterfall

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The most common Chinese characters

2003 2009 Patrick Hassel Zein

This page was last updated 12.05.2009

The most common Chinese characters in order of frequency

Pronunciations and explanations

[de] <grammatical particle marking genitive as well as simple and

[d] true, real; dqu certainly

[y] one, a little; d-y first, primary; knykn have a

[y] (used before tone #4); y g rn one person;

[y] (used before tones #2 and #3); ydinr a little;

{Compare with (F) yo, which also means "one"}