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EQUIPOTERAPIAMANUAL2011
PROFESORES:
BASESDELATERAPIAMANUAL
EQUIPOTERAPIAMANUALUNAB2011
FELIPEMORALES.KLGO.MG.TMO.
ALFREDODUTILH.KLGO.MG.TMO.
CHRISTIANVEAS.KLGO.
RODRIGOSNCHEZ.KLGO.
MARIAJOSEJUNQUERASKLGO.MG.TMO.
NICOLASYAEZKLGO.MG.TMO.
SENTIR=ENTENDER
ETIOLOGA
TRATAR
ETIOLOGA
SINTOMATOLOGA
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SALUD
A
DISFUNCIN
COMPENSACIN
MXIMA TOLERANCIA
a
b
c
EVA
10
Disfuncin + Dolor
ADAPTACIN
O
M
ESTRS FISCO
EMOCIONAL
NUTRICIONAL
Disfuncin
TRAUMATICO
HABITAT
MXIMA ADAPTACIN
CONDICIN ESTABLECIDA
MINIMA TOLERANCIA
PROCESO PATOLOGICO
TOLALMENTE SINTOMATICO
SINTOMAS
Normalidad
12
Sem.
TERAPIAMANUAL
Elreadeespecializacinenkinesiologaparael
DEFINICIN
manejodecondicionesneuromsculoesquelticas
basadaenelrazonamientoclnico,queutiliza
abordajesteraputicosdesdelastcnicasmanuales.
LaFisioterapiaManualOrtopdicaestaavaladaporla
evidenciacientcayclnicayconsideraacada
pacientedentrodeunparadigmabiopsicosocial.
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Manipulacin:
1. La aplicacin precisa de determinadas y especficas fuerzas al cuerpo (Korr 1978)
MANIPULACIN
Robert Pfund, Fritz Zahnd, Differentiation, examination and treatment of movement disorders in manual
therapy, Butterworth-Heinemann Elsevier, 2006
LamanipulacinesdenidoporelDiccionariomdicodeDorland
como"hbilodiestrotratamientoconlasmanos.
Lamanipulacinesunamodalidadteraputica.
Elobjetivodelaterapiamanualesinuirenlacapacidadde
reparacinycuracindelapersona.
Elcambiopuedeproducirseadiferentesnivelesdelapersona,algunos
cambiosestnrelacionadosconprocesosdereparacin,otrospara
mejorarlafuncinneuromuscular,yotrosalcomportamientogeneral
delindividuo.
HISTORIA
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EGIPTO
INICIOS
HIPCRATES
COMPONEDORESDE
HUESOS
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HistoryofManualTherapy
FromAgesandBeyond:
460to380B.CHippocrates
FatherofModernMedicine
Repositioningofvertebrae
129199A.DClaudiusGalen
Greekphysician,identiedspineasthesourceof
extremitypain
1600sBonesetters
England,restorationofbonepositionstopromote
healinginfractures.
1874Osteopathy:AndrewTaylorStill
Thebodyisaunit
Structureandfunctionarereciprocally
interrelated
Thebodypossessesselfregulatory
mechanismfortherapies
TherapyisNaturescure
1895Chiropractic:DavidDanielPalmer
Subluxatedvertebrae
Treatmentisadjustment
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TERAPIAMANUALORTOPDICA
1900sJamesMennell
Intimatejoint
mechanics
Accessorymotion
1930sJohnMennell
Jointplay
Jointdysfunction
Jointmanipulation
1940sFreddyKalternborn
Norwegianphysiotherapist
Ovoidandsellar
Concaveconvexrule
Jointaxisandtreatmentplane
ThreeGradesofjointplay
Useofdistraction
1940sRobertMaigne
Conceptofpainlessandopposite
motion
Cellulotenoperiosteomyalgic
syndrome
Referredpain,referredtenderness
andreferredinammation
1946GeoreyD.Maitland
assessmentandtreatmentbypassive
movement
mobilisationandmanipulation
centraltheme,openmindedness,
permeablebrickwall,subjectiveand
objectiveexamination,techniqueisthe
brainchildofingenuity
1959RobinMcKenzie
Spinalmechanicaldiagnosisand
therapy
spinalpainsyndromesandposture
Centralizationandperipheralization
ClassicationsQTFandDerangements
1950sJamesCyriax
Localandreferredpain
Contractileandinerttissues
Selectivetissuetensiontestsactive,
passiveandresistedisometrictests
Treatmentbymassage,manipulation
andinjection
1960sBrianMulligan
mobilisationwithmovementMWM
NAGsandSNAGs
PainReleasePhenomenonPRP
1970sLawrenceJones
1960sJanetTravell
Myofascialtriggerpoints
Activeandlatenttriggerpoints
Sprayandstretch
Triggerpointrelease
1968VladimirJanda
Muscleconcept
Tightmusclesandweakmuscles
Uppercrossedsyndromeandlower
crossedsyndrome
Musclelengthismoreimportantthan
musclestrength
StrainCounterstrain
Autogenicinhibitiondeactivationof
musclespindles
Functionalorindirecttechnique
1976,MarianoRocabadodeChileintroduce
alosterapistasfsicosdeEEUUlaterapia
crneomandibular,paraalteracionesdeesa
zona.
1979StanleyV.Paris
Abnormalmovementdysfunction
Jointdysfunctionhypo/hypermobility
TreatmentMobilisation/stabilisation
TreatmentstepsPreparation,changesand
support
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1992MarkJones
1984Shirley.A.Sahrman
Clinicalreasoning
DeductiveandInductivereasoning
Determinants
Strategies
Hypothesiscategories
Movementsystembalanceapproach
Biomechanicalassessmentand
treatment
1991DavidButler
Adverseneuraltensionsyndromes
Activityspecicmechanosensitivity
Neurogenicv/sNeuropathicpain
Tensiontestsandnervepalpation
AbridgedfromalecturecompiledbyDavidW.Lamb,M.C.S.P.,M.C.P.A.
FreddyM.Kaltenborn,StanleyV.ParisPh.D.,P.T.
METMERA
ESCLEROTOMA
Aad van der EI, Orthopaedic Manual Therapy Diagnosis SPINE AND
TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINTS, Jones and Bartlett Publishers, 2010
PILARESTERAPIAMANUAL
Miofascial
BIBLIOGRAFIA
Articular
Neural
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FUNDAMENTOS
TCNICAS
NEURODINMICA
EVALUACIN
MIOFASCIAL
BIOMECNICA
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FIN